Census Profile, 2016 Census
Madawaska, County [Census division], New Brunswick and Yarmouth, County [Census division], Nova Scotia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Madawaska, CT New Brunswick [Census division]			Yarmouth, CTY Nova Scotia [Census division]
	Data quality , Madawaska, County [Census division], New Brunswick  Map : Madawaska, County [Census division], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Yarmouth, County [Census division], Nova Scotia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	32,741	...	...	24,419	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	33,422	...	...	25,275	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-2.0	...	...	-3.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	15,774	...	...	12,342	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	14,505	...	...	10,798	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	9.5	...	...	11.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	3,461.89	...	...	2,125.70	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	32,740	16,020	16,720	24,420	11,730	12,690
0 to 14 years	4,345	2,220	2,120	3,370	1,710	1,665
0 to 4 years	1,240	660	575	1,005	500	510
5 to 9 years	1,555	785	770	1,145	550	595
10 to 14 years	1,550	770	780	1,220	660	565
15 to 64 years	21,060	10,440	10,620	15,335	7,435	7,895
15 to 19 years	1,525	740	780	1,405	710	695
20 to 24 years	1,405	725	675	1,215	630	590
25 to 29 years	1,440	740	700	1,080	525	550
30 to 34 years	1,660	825	840	1,170	560	615
35 to 39 years	1,870	925	950	1,280	595	685
40 to 44 years	1,985	1,025	965	1,425	670	750
45 to 49 years	2,115	1,040	1,075	1,660	825	840
50 to 54 years	2,790	1,370	1,420	2,105	1,015	1,085
55 to 59 years	3,285	1,590	1,695	2,055	965	1,090
60 to 64 years	2,985	1,475	1,515	1,940	945	995
65 years and over	7,335	3,365	3,975	5,715	2,585	3,130
65 to 69 years	2,695	1,350	1,345	1,910	920	990
70 to 74 years	1,750	865	895	1,415	695	720
75 to 79 years	1,205	520	680	925	435	490
80 to 84 years	875	360	515	620	265	355
85 years and over	810	275	540	840	270	570
85 to 89 years	515	175	340	485	165	320
90 to 94 years	245	85	165	250	85	165
95 to 99 years	45	10	30	90	20	70
100 years and over	5	0	5	15	0	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.3	13.9	12.7	13.8	14.6	13.1
15 to 64 years	64.3	65.2	63.5	62.8	63.4	62.2
65 years and over	22.4	21.0	23.8	23.4	22.0	24.7
85 years and over	2.5	1.7	3.2	3.4	2.3	4.5
Average age of the population	46.1	45.2	47.0	45.6	44.6	46.6
Median age of the population	50.1	49.0	51.0	48.9	47.9	49.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	14,505	...	...	10,800	...	...
Single-detached house	10,530	...	...	8,655	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	80	...	...	5	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,475	...	...	2,015	...	...
Semi-detached house	430	...	...	435	...	...
Row house	370	...	...	195	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	695	...	...	245	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,895	...	...	1,130	...	...
Other single-attached house	80	...	...	15	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	420	...	...	120	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	14,505	...	...	10,800	...	...
1 person	4,410	...	...	3,175	...	...
2 persons	5,955	...	...	4,430	...	...
3 persons	2,075	...	...	1,570	...	...
4 persons	1,560	...	...	1,130	...	...
5 or more persons	500	...	...	485	...	...
Number of persons in private households	31,490	...	...	23,900	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	28,395	13,800	14,595	21,050	10,025	11,025
Married or living common law	17,430	8,720	8,710	12,650	6,320	6,335
Married	12,320	6,165	6,160	10,545	5,270	5,275
Living common law	5,105	2,555	2,550	2,105	1,050	1,055
Not married and not living common law	10,970	5,085	5,885	8,390	3,705	4,690
Never married	6,275	3,435	2,840	4,835	2,565	2,270
Separated	955	430	525	600	245	355
Divorced	1,475	730	750	1,340	575	765
Widowed	2,265	490	1,770	1,620	315	1,300
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,905	...	...	7,455	...	...
2 persons	6,065	...	...	4,580	...	...
3 persons	2,000	...	...	1,480	...	...
4 persons	1,465	...	...	1,030	...	...
5 or more persons	370	...	...	365	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,905	...	...	7,455	...	...
Total couple families	8,540	...	...	6,250	...	...
Married couples	5,990	...	...	5,195	...	...
Common-law couples	2,545	...	...	1,055	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,365	...	...	1,210	...	...
Female parent	1,045	...	...	980	...	...
Male parent	320	...	...	225	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	8,540	...	...	6,245	...	...
Couples without children	5,150	...	...	3,840	...	...
Couples with children	3,390	...	...	2,410	...	...
1 child	1,645	...	...	1,140	...	...
2 children	1,390	...	...	935	...	...
3 or more children	350	...	...	335	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,360	...	...	1,210	...	...
1 child	910	...	...	740	...	...
2 children	355	...	...	340	...	...
3 or more children	95	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	5,535	2,665	2,865	4,235	1,900	2,340
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	14,505	...	...	10,795	...	...
One-census-family households	9,635	...	...	7,180	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	5,035	...	...	3,725	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,605	...	...	3,460	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	130	...	...	135	...	...
Non-census-family households	4,735	...	...	3,480	...	...
One-person households	4,410	...	...	3,175	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	330	...	...	305	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	32,110	15,755	16,350	24,070	11,605	12,465
English only	565	275	280	16,550	8,055	8,495
French only	12,275	5,880	6,395	55	20	30
English and French	19,235	9,580	9,655	7,455	3,525	3,930
Neither English nor French	35	15	15	10	5	10
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	32,105	15,755	16,350	24,070	11,605	12,465
English	1,770	830	945	19,455	9,355	10,105
French	30,145	14,825	15,325	4,550	2,225	2,330
English and French	155	90	70	45	25	25
Neither English nor French	30	20	15	10	5	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	30,225	14,870	15,355	4,575	2,230	2,345
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	94.1	94.4	93.9	19.0	19.2	18.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	32,105	15,755	16,350	24,070	11,605	12,465
Single responses	31,710	15,570	16,135	23,770	11,465	12,300
Official languages	31,410	15,415	15,995	23,475	11,340	12,140
English	1,645	770	875	18,765	9,040	9,725
French	29,765	14,650	15,120	4,715	2,300	2,415
Non-official languages	295	160	140	290	125	155
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	290	155	135	285	130	155
Afro-Asiatic languages	90	60	30	15	10	5
Berber languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	80	55	25	15	10	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	80	55	30	15	10	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	5	5	20	10	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	5	5	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	5	5	0	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	5	5	0	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	5	0	10	5	5
Kannada	5	5	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	110	50	60	165	75	90
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	5	25	10	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	10	5	20	5	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Czech	0	0	0	5	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	5	5	0	0
Russian	5	5	0	10	5	5
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	5	5	85	40	40
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	5	0
Danish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dutch	5	0	0	20	5	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	5	5	55	25	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	5	30	20	15
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	25	15	10
Bengali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Iranian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	75	30	40	25	5	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Portuguese	5	0	5	5	0	10
Romanian	50	25	30	0	0	0
Spanish	15	5	10	15	5	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	5	20	10	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	15	15	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	20	10	10
Chinese languages	20	10	10	20	10	10
Cantonese	15	5	5	15	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	0	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	0	5	0
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	5	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	5	0	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	400	185	215	305	140	165
English and French	375	165	205	265	125	145
English and non-official language	5	5	5	35	15	20
French and non-official language	20	15	5	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	0	5	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	32,105	15,755	16,350	24,070	11,605	12,465
Single responses	31,575	15,495	16,080	23,825	11,490	12,335
Official languages	31,415	15,410	16,005	23,715	11,440	12,275
English	1,415	695	720	21,055	10,180	10,880
French	30,000	14,715	15,290	2,655	1,260	1,400
Non-official languages	160	90	70	105	55	55
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	160	85	70	110	55	55
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	30	15	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	50	30	15	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	50	35	15	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	5	10	20	5	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	5	10	15	5	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	65	35	30	50	25	25
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	10	0	0	5	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	0	0	25	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	5	15	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	20	10	5
Bengali	0	5	0	5	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	5	5	5
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	45	25	20	5	5	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Romanian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Spanish	10	5	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	15	10	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	0	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	10	5	5
Chinese languages	25	10	10	15	5	5
Cantonese	10	5	5	10	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	530	260	275	245	115	130
English and French	460	230	235	200	95	100
English and non-official language	25	10	15	40	15	25
French and non-official language	35	20	20	0	0	5
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	5	0	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	32,110	15,760	16,350	24,065	11,605	12,465
None	26,960	13,215	13,745	20,790	10,045	10,745
English	4,360	2,145	2,215	1,440	685	750
French	680	340	340	1,710	815	900
Non-official language	90	45	40	125	55	65
Aboriginal	0	5	5	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal	80	45	35	120	55	65
English and French	5	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	15	10	5	0	5	0
French and non-official language	0	5	0	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	27,150	13,325	13,825	20,535	9,825	10,710
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,375	13,025	13,350	19,880	9,550	10,325
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,376	36,075	23,832	28,403	34,994	23,825
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,380	13,020	13,355	19,885	9,550	10,330
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,815	32,009	22,393	25,825	30,944	22,372
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,555	11,555	11,005	16,960	8,470	8,490
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,904	33,137	21,508	26,340	32,220	21,267
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,060	9,115	10,950	15,755	7,250	8,500
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,199	9,205	7,340	8,806	10,209	7,890
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,340	9,700	8,635	13,810	7,090	6,720
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,238	33,871	23,519	26,688	32,428	21,686
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	27,150	13,365	13,785	20,540	9,825	10,710
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,335	13,070	13,260	19,895	9,570	10,325
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,060	42,348	29,863	36,481	43,660	29,826
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,350	13,070	13,275	19,900	9,575	10,330
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,975	35,809	26,216	30,767	36,012	25,908
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,640	11,620	11,015	16,975	8,460	8,515
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,069	40,161	27,642	33,962	40,663	27,306
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,905	9,025	10,885	15,780	7,340	8,440
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,953	9,609	8,408	9,464	10,073	8,934
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,340	9,830	8,505	13,805	7,055	6,750
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,516	38,838	29,523	34,131	40,342	27,640
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	27,150	13,365	13,785	20,535	9,825	10,710
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	8,410	4,620	3,790	5,615	2,805	2,805
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	42,448	47,276	36,302	39,245	42,379	36,182
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	48,581	54,056	41,904	46,651	51,368	41,942
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	80.8	83.9	76.4	79.9	82.8	75.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	66.7	69.0	63.4	64.9	68.5	60.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	19.2	16.1	23.6	20.1	17.2	24.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	27,150	13,325	13,825	20,535	9,825	10,710
Without total income	775	300	475	660	280	380
With total income	26,375	13,020	13,345	19,880	9,550	10,330
Percentage with total income	97.1	97.7	96.5	96.8	97.2	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,450	1,295	2,155	2,480	915	1,565
$10,000 to $19,999	5,255	1,940	3,320	4,345	1,650	2,700
$20,000 to $29,999	4,760	1,940	2,820	3,635	1,525	2,110
$30,000 to $39,999	4,120	2,215	1,900	2,795	1,360	1,430
$40,000 to $49,999	3,135	1,910	1,225	1,960	1,050	905
$50,000 to $59,999	1,855	1,250	610	1,310	790	520
$60,000 to $69,999	1,200	780	420	1,010	645	360
$70,000 to $79,999	985	530	450	745	475	270
$80,000 to $89,999	565	340	230	530	310	220
$90,000 to $99,999	295	220	75	305	200	100
$100,000 and over	760	605	145	770	625	145
$100,000 to $149,999	565	460	105	565	455	110
$150,000 and over	190	145	45	205	170	30
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	27,150	13,325	13,825	20,535	9,830	10,710
Without after-tax income	770	305	470	650	275	375
With after-tax income	26,380	13,025	13,360	19,885	9,550	10,335
Percentage with after-tax income	97.2	97.7	96.6	96.8	97.2	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,555	1,310	2,245	2,550	940	1,605
$10,000 to $19,999	5,570	2,055	3,515	4,645	1,765	2,880
$20,000 to $29,999	5,800	2,570	3,230	4,345	1,920	2,425
$30,000 to $39,999	4,800	2,795	2,010	3,165	1,630	1,535
$40,000 to $49,999	2,835	1,815	1,025	1,970	1,170	800
$50,000 to $59,999	1,640	1,035	605	1,330	825	505
$60,000 to $69,999	1,060	580	475	825	500	330
$70,000 to $79,999	425	315	105	410	290	125
$80,000 and over	690	545	140	640	510	125
$80,000 to $89,999	245	200	50	240	185	55
$90,000 to $99,999	150	115	35	125	110	20
$100,000 and over	295	235	60	270	215	50
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	27,150	13,325	13,825	20,535	9,830	10,710
Without employment income	8,815	3,625	5,185	6,730	2,740	3,990
With employment income	18,340	9,700	8,640	13,805	7,085	6,720
Percentage with employment income	67.6	72.8	62.5	67.2	72.1	62.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,470	1,285	1,190	1,890	845	1,045
$5,000 to $9,999	1,585	625	960	1,290	535	750
$10,000 to $19,999	2,770	1,205	1,565	2,320	975	1,345
$20,000 to $29,999	2,840	1,235	1,610	2,090	970	1,120
$30,000 to $39,999	2,435	1,335	1,105	1,825	955	865
$40,000 to $49,999	2,045	1,240	805	1,265	705	555
$50,000 to $59,999	1,245	845	400	900	600	300
$60,000 to $69,999	895	600	285	600	400	200
$70,000 to $79,999	855	445	410	535	305	230
$80,000 and over	1,200	885	315	1,100	795	310
$80,000 to $89,999	425	270	155	400	225	175
$90,000 to $99,999	250	190	60	195	140	55
$100,000 and over	525	425	95	510	435	80
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	14,505	...	...	10,800	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	53,146	...	...	54,006	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	47,780	...	...	48,276	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	4,410	...	...	3,180	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,248	...	...	25,600	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	23,936	...	...	24,218	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	10,095	...	...	7,620	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,376	...	...	69,001	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	61,312	...	...	60,308	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	14,505	...	...	10,795	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	65,464	...	...	67,216	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,261	...	...	56,702	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	4,405	...	...	3,180	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,396	...	...	33,783	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,262	...	...	28,656	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	10,100	...	...	7,620	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,882	...	...	81,170	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,469	...	...	68,407	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	14,505	...	...	10,795	...	...
Under $5,000	120	...	...	105	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	480	...	...	190	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	365	...	...	345	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	920	...	...	725	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	870	...	...	630	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	845	...	...	655	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	970	...	...	740	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	885	...	...	610	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	700	...	...	550	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	660	...	...	470	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,295	...	...	925	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,130	...	...	825	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,010	...	...	690	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	895	...	...	630	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	690	...	...	515	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,665	...	...	2,195	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,215	...	...	895	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	700	...	...	560	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	515	...	...	505	...	...
$200,000 and over	235	...	...	240	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	14,505	...	...	10,795	...	...
Under $5,000	135	...	...	115	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	480	...	...	185	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	370	...	...	355	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	965	...	...	755	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	985	...	...	720	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,000	...	...	740	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,095	...	...	850	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	930	...	...	675	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	840	...	...	660	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	805	...	...	550	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,490	...	...	1,140	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,305	...	...	905	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,055	...	...	775	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	820	...	...	570	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	620	...	...	475	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,620	...	...	1,325	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	955	...	...	705	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	365	...	...	355	...	...
$150,000 and over	295	...	...	265	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,880	...	...	7,395	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,418	...	...	68,776	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,306	...	...	60,108	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,940	...	...	3,630	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	60,751	...	...	61,717	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	54,245	...	...	54,784	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,430	...	...	2,450	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,427	...	...	100,937	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	81,856	...	...	85,228	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.7	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,285	...	...	1,120	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,163	...	...	39,616	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	40,000	...	...	37,705	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,940	...	...	7,400	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,772	...	...	81,272	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,298	...	...	68,444	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,960	...	...	3,600	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,683	...	...	72,479	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	59,997	...	...	61,059	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,410	...	...	2,465	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,157	...	...	109,510	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,110	...	...	90,799	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,295	...	...	1,120	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,541	...	...	45,453	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,833	...	...	41,117	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,015	2,440	2,570	3,850	1,760	2,090
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,914	29,987	22,420	25,076	29,568	22,672
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,734	26,694	21,945	23,671	26,470	21,990
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	4,950	2,380	2,565	3,780	1,720	2,060
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,680	35,119	28,491	32,869	35,356	30,796
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	27,748	29,990	25,668	27,953	29,626	26,559
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	31,490	15,545	15,945	23,900	11,530	12,370
In the bottom half of the distribution	19,805	9,495	10,310	14,895	6,925	7,970
In the bottom decile	3,320	1,500	1,815	2,645	1,125	1,520
In the second decile	4,440	1,980	2,460	3,920	1,715	2,205
In the third decile	4,175	2,025	2,150	2,960	1,425	1,535
In the fourth decile	4,065	2,035	2,030	2,720	1,335	1,380
In the fifth decile	3,810	1,955	1,850	2,650	1,320	1,330
In the top half of the distribution	11,685	6,050	5,640	9,010	4,610	4,400
In the sixth decile	3,445	1,745	1,700	2,555	1,290	1,265
In the seventh decile	3,150	1,640	1,500	2,300	1,165	1,130
In the eighth decile	2,475	1,290	1,185	1,800	920	885
In the ninth decile	1,650	850	800	1,400	715	685
In the top decile	965	525	440	955	515	440
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	31,280	15,450	15,830	23,745	11,450	12,295
0 to 17 years	5,240	2,650	2,590	4,160	2,105	2,050
0 to 5 years	1,510	815	695	1,180	590	590
18 to 64 years	19,700	9,750	9,945	14,275	6,885	7,385
65 years and over	6,340	3,040	3,295	5,315	2,460	2,855
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	5,700	2,545	3,155	4,705	1,975	2,725
0 to 17 years	1,105	560	545	1,095	550	545
0 to 5 years	380	195	180	350	175	175
18 to 64 years	3,015	1,340	1,670	2,295	935	1,360
65 years and over	1,585	645	935	1,315	490	820
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	18.2	16.5	19.9	19.8	17.2	22.2
0 to 17 years (%)	21.1	21.1	21.0	26.3	26.1	26.6
0 to 5 years (%)	25.2	23.9	25.9	29.7	29.7	29.7
18 to 64 years (%)	15.3	13.7	16.8	16.1	13.6	18.4
65 years and over (%)	25.0	21.2	28.4	24.7	19.9	28.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,740	860	885	1,445	640	810
0 to 17 years	295	150	150	360	185	180
0 to 5 years	110	55	50	120	55	60
18 to 64 years	1,345	675	670	1,010	425	580
65 years and over	100	40	60	75	25	45
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.6	5.6	5.6	6.1	5.6	6.6
0 to 17 years (%)	5.6	5.7	5.8	8.7	8.8	8.8
0 to 5 years (%)	7.3	6.7	7.2	10.2	9.3	10.2
18 to 64 years (%)	6.8	6.9	6.7	7.1	6.2	7.9
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.3	1.8	1.4	1.0	1.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	31,490	15,545	15,950	23,900	11,570	12,335
Official languages	31,440	15,510	15,925	23,895	11,560	12,335
English	19,585	9,770	9,815	23,835	11,530	12,305
French	30,880	15,260	15,620	7,480	3,560	3,920
Non-official languages	680	355	325	535	255	275
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	10	10	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	10	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malecite	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	675	355	320	525	250	275
Afro-Asiatic languages	155	105	50	15	10	10
Berber languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	20	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	135	90	45	15	0	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	135	90	40	10	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	35	15	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	10	10	35	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	15	20	0	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	0	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	15	10	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	310	155	160	345	175	165
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	30	20	10	15	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	25	20	10	15	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	20	15	0	10	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	40	20	15	120	55	70
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	10	0	25	0	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	30	20	10	80	45	35
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Norwegian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	10	0	70	45	30
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	10	50	30	20
Bengali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	20	10	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	25	15	15
Iranian languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	25	15	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	250	115	130	120	70	45
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	25	15	10	10	10	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Romanian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Spanish	180	80	100	100	60	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Japanese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	15	20	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	85	35	45	15	10	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	35	10	20	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	15	10	15	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	0	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	15	20	10	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	15	15	20	0	20
American Sign Language	10	0	0	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	10	0	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	30	30	45	15	30
Chinese languages	60	30	25	45	15	25
Cantonese	45	20	20	15	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	10	15	20	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	10	25	0	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	10	20	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	31,490	15,545	15,945	23,900	11,565	12,340
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	30,680	15,195	15,485	23,520	11,390	12,130
Canadian citizens aged under 18	5,235	2,640	2,600	4,170	2,150	2,015
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	25,440	12,555	12,885	19,350	9,235	10,115
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	810	355	460	390	180	210
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	31,495	15,545	15,945	23,900	11,565	12,335
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	30,050	14,930	15,115	22,960	11,115	11,840
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,290	530	760	910	435	480
Before 1981	695	260	430	335	135	200
1981 to 1990	100	30	70	125	50	75
1991 to 2000	70	25	40	65	20	45
2001 to 2010	210	105	105	305	180	125
2001 to 2005	115	55	55	140	85	55
2006 to 2010	100	50	50	170	95	70
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	210	100	110	80	40	40
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	160	85	70	35	20	15
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,290	525	760	910	430	480
Under 5 years	305	160	145	125	70	60
5 to 14 years	250	105	145	170	80	85
15 to 24 years	290	55	235	130	25	105
25 to 44 years	360	155	205	365	180	185
45 years and over	80	50	30	120	70	45
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,290	530	760	910	430	480
Americas	880	320	560	335	135	200
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	10
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	10	0	10	0	0
Haiti	20	10	15	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mexico	0	0	10	10	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	15	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	840	305	535	290	125	165
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	10	0	0	0
Europe	135	60	75	400	210	190
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	10	0	10
France	35	25	10	10	0	10
Germany	10	0	10	70	40	35
Greece	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hungary	0	0	0	0	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	15	10	0
Italy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Netherlands	0	0	0	25	10	15
Poland	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portugal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	55	30	30	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	10	210	115	95
Other places of birth in Europe	15	0	10	50	35	15
Africa	130	75	55	25	10	15
Algeria	0	0	10	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	35	25	10	10	0	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	20	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	85	50	35	0	0	0
Asia	135	65	70	120	55	60
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	25	15	20	10	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	10	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	20	10	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Philippines	10	0	15	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	45	25	20	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	20	10	10	25	15	15
Other places of birth in Asia	10	10	0	10	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	10	0	30	20	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	210	100	110	80	45	40
Americas	55	25	30	10	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	50	25	30	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	60	30	35	30	15	15
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	10	0	10	0	0	0
Romania	45	20	25	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	15	15	0
Africa	25	20	10	15	10	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	0	10	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	70	30	35	15	10	10
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	10	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Philippines	0	0	0	10	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	25	15	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	10	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	10	10
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	31,495	15,545	15,950	23,900	11,565	12,335
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,555	655	895	1,000	475	525
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,770	915	855	1,210	625	590
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	28,165	13,975	14,190	21,690	10,475	11,220
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	615	275	345	575	295	280
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	245	110	130	365	195	170
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	105	80	30	135	95	35
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	135	35	110	225	95	130
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	310	120	185	195	90	105
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	60	35	25	20	15	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	31,490	15,545	15,945	23,900	11,565	12,335
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,035	530	500	4,580	2,410	2,170
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	970	510	460	4,490	2,380	2,115
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	545	260	285	390	185	205
Métis	420	245	175	4,080	2,180	1,905
Inuk (Inuit)	0	10	0	20	15	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	10	15	75	30	40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	40	15	25	15	0	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	30,460	15,015	15,445	19,320	9,155	10,165
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	31,495	15,545	15,945	23,905	11,565	12,335
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	355	185	175	575	340	235
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	31,130	15,365	15,770	23,325	11,225	12,100
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	31,490	15,545	15,945	23,905	11,570	12,335
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	455	215	240	680	375	310
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	425	200	225	655	355	295
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	315	150	165	185	100	85
Métis single ancestry	105	50	55	455	245	210
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	15	15	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	30	15	15	30	20	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	30	10	15	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	20	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	965	445	520	4,940	2,460	2,480
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	925	430	495	4,690	2,360	2,330
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	735	310	420	1,035	505	530
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	195	120	75	3,635	1,850	1,785
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	25	10	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	35	10	25	255	105	150
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	0	20	215	95	115
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	20	10	15
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	30,070	14,890	15,185	18,280	8,735	9,545
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	31,490	15,545	15,945	23,900	11,565	12,340
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	480	255	215	780	405	370
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	25	15	10	90	55	35
Chinese	60	35	25	95	45	50
Black	210	100	105	480	250	235
Filipino	15	0	15	10	0	0
Latin American	15	10	10	20	10	15
Arab	105	65	35	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	35	15	20	45	20	20
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korean	15	15	0	10	10	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	10	0	10	10	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	0	0	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	31,010	15,285	15,725	23,125	11,155	11,965
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	31,495	15,545	15,950	23,905	11,565	12,335
North American Aboriginal origins	1,425	660	765	5,620	2,835	2,785
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,120	490	625	1,470	710	760
Inuit	15	10	10	90	35	55
Métis	360	190	170	4,365	2,215	2,150
Other North American origins	26,510	13,055	13,450	14,745	7,075	7,665
Acadian	455	225	235	2,750	1,315	1,435
American	735	310	425	170	95	75
Canadian	26,110	12,915	13,205	12,790	6,125	6,665
New Brunswicker	30	20	10	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	10	10	10
Nova Scotian	10	0	0	15	10	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	60	15	45	20	15	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	10	0	0	0	0
European origins	9,635	4,765	4,870	15,025	7,210	7,820
British Isles origins	2,200	1,060	1,145	10,115	4,740	5,375
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	955	440	520	6,765	3,245	3,515
Irish	1,140	510	625	3,105	1,335	1,770
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	470	265	205	3,375	1,555	1,820
Welsh	0	10	0	205	90	115
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	30	20	15	205	85	120
French origins	8,295	4,110	4,185	7,795	3,720	4,065
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	8,300	4,110	4,185	7,795	3,725	4,070
Western European origins (except French origins)	230	105	125	1,645	780	870
Austrian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	20	0	15	45	20	25
Dutch	15	10	10	410	190	215
Flemish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	170	75	95	1,210	580	630
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	15	10	10	55	20	35
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	20	10	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	35	20	20	210	95	110
Danish	20	10	10	25	15	10
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	20	0	15
Norwegian	15	0	10	120	55	65
Swedish	0	0	0	30	10	20
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	25	10	10
Eastern European origins	150	75	70	270	105	165
Bulgarian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	20	0	20
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	0	10	60	15	45
Latvian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	40	25	15	115	45	65
Romanian	65	30	35	10	0	10
Russian	20	15	10	60	25	35
Slovak	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukrainian	35	30	10	45	25	20
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern European origins	290	155	130	235	80	155
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	10	10
Italian	255	145	115	105	40	70
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	15	0	10	50	20	30
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	20	10	10	50	15	35
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other European origins	30	20	15	90	40	45
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	0	10	0	55	25	30
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	25	10	15	35	10	25
Caribbean origins	45	20	30	65	40	25
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	30	15	15	10	10	0
Jamaican	0	0	0	35	20	20
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	10	0	0	35	10	25
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	0	0	10	25	0	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	0	0	0	15	0	10
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	260	145	115	320	165	150
Central and West African origins	90	55	40	15	10	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	15	10	15	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	25	10	20	0	0	0
North African origins	85	60	30	20	0	10
Algerian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Berber	20	15	10	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	50	35	15	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	15	0	10
Southern and East African origins	45	20	25	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	60	30	30	280	150	135
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	10	0	115	55	55
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	55	30	25	175	90	80
Asian origins	230	135	100	415	230	180
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	90	60	30	180	110	70
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	35	20	10	0	0	10
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	10	0	0	140	85	55
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	25	15	10
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	50	25	20	10	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	35	20	15	65	45	20
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	20	15	0	25	15	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	15	10	10
Punjabi	0	0	0	20	15	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	15	15	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	110	60	55	170	80	90
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	60	35	25	105	45	60
Filipino	15	0	15	10	0	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	0	15	40	20	15
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	20	15	0	30	20	10
Australian	10	0	0	25	20	0
New Zealander	10	10	0	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	14,505	...	...	10,795	...	...
Owner	10,905	...	...	8,015	...	...
Renter	3,575	...	...	2,710	...	...
Band housing	25	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	14,505	...	...	10,800	...	...
Condominium	805	...	...	165	...	...
Not condominium	13,705	...	...	10,635	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	14,505	...	...	10,800	...	...
No bedrooms	25	...	...	15	...	...
1 bedroom	1,530	...	...	1,045	...	...
2 bedrooms	4,555	...	...	2,715	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,520	...	...	4,390	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,880	...	...	2,630	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	14,505	...	...	10,795	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,385	...	...	1,815	...	...
5 rooms	3,165	...	...	1,655	...	...
6 rooms	2,685	...	...	1,880	...	...
7 rooms	1,865	...	...	1,755	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,405	...	...	3,700	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	14,505	...	...	10,800	...	...
One person or fewer per room	14,435	...	...	10,750	...	...
More than 1 person per room	70	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	14,505	...	...	10,795	...	...
Suitable	14,295	...	...	10,585	...	...
Not suitable	210	...	...	215	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	14,505	...	...	10,800	...	...
1960 or before	4,265	...	...	4,255	...	...
1961 to 1980	4,725	...	...	3,110	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,310	...	...	1,610	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,700	...	...	900	...	...
2001 to 2005	645	...	...	370	...	...
2006 to 2010	550	...	...	330	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	300	...	...	230	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	14,505	...	...	10,795	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	13,335	...	...	9,630	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,165	...	...	1,165	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	14,505	...	...	10,800	...	...
1 household maintainer	9,575	...	...	6,710	...	...
2 household maintainers	4,840	...	...	3,945	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	95	...	...	140	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	14,505	...	...	10,795	...	...
15 to 24 years	315	...	...	335	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,415	...	...	1,070	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,095	...	...	1,555	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,780	...	...	2,100	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,505	...	...	2,275	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,825	...	...	2,035	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,260	...	...	995	...	...
85 years and over	300	...	...	435	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	14,315	...	...	10,680	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	11,920	...	...	8,755	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,395	...	...	1,915	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,170	...	...	1,735	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,780	...	...	7,965	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	54.3	...	...	48.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.1	...	...	10.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	679	...	...	621	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	800	...	...	777	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	120,053	...	...	134,295	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	133,854	...	...	162,244	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,570	...	...	2,715	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	18.9	...	...	21.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	33.8	...	...	38.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	551	...	...	650	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	581	...	...	673	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	27,150	13,365	13,785	20,540	9,825	10,710
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,360	3,800	3,555	6,155	3,330	2,820
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,740	3,650	4,090	4,260	2,075	2,190
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,055	5,920	6,140	10,120	4,425	5,700
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,565	2,300	1,260	1,935	1,235	705
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,110	1,215	890	1,255	690	560
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,455	1,085	375	685	540	140
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,195	1,875	2,320	5,295	1,990	3,300
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	630	195	435	470	140	330
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,665	1,545	2,125	2,420	1,055	1,365
Bachelor's degree	2,555	1,025	1,525	1,650	700	950
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	300	100	200	155	65	85
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	205	125	85	100	60	40
Master's degree	500	235	265	470	205	270
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	105	60	45	45	20	25
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	17,830	8,820	9,010	12,560	6,000	6,565
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,160	1,840	1,315	2,590	1,640	955
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,440	2,605	2,835	2,515	1,285	1,235
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,240	4,380	4,860	7,450	3,080	4,375
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,590	1,665	930	1,320	835	485
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,550	885	665	845	470	375
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,040	780	260	475	365	115
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,395	1,460	1,930	4,065	1,485	2,580
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	435	115	320	270	55	215
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,810	1,130	1,680	1,800	710	1,090
Bachelor's degree	1,985	785	1,200	1,220	465	755
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	235	80	155	95	30	65
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	165	90	75	85	55	35
Master's degree	345	130	215	390	155	235
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	90	50	35	10	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	27,150	13,370	13,780	20,540	9,830	10,710
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	15,095	7,450	7,645	10,415	5,405	5,010
Education	1,040	275	765	765	245	525
13. Education	1,040	275	765	765	245	520
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	145	75	70	155	85	70
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	10	0	40	30	10
50. Visual and performing arts	135	60	70	110	55	55
Humanities	280	115	165	320	165	150
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	10	25	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	15	10	10	45	10	40
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	110	25	85	65	30	35
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	10	10	50	30	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	30	0	100	65	30
54. History	45	35	15	45	25	20
55. French language and literature/letters	45	10	30	10	10	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	620	175	445	590	180	410
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	10	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	0	30	20	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	235	10	225	255	20	240
22. Legal professions and studies	90	30	55	75	30	50
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	10	0	10
42. Psychology	120	45	75	80	35	40
45. Social sciences	145	80	65	140	75	60
Business, management and public administration	2,485	720	1,765	2,490	465	2,030
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	140	30	105	200	40	165
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,335	690	1,645	2,285	420	1,860
Physical and life sciences and technologies	200	120	80	205	145	65
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	70	30	35	100	65	35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	55	35	15	45	30	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	40	30	0	40	35	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	20	15	25	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	215	150	65	365	235	130
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	170	130	45	310	205	100
25. Library science	30	10	25	25	0	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	20	0	30	25	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,020	2,960	60	2,060	1,955	105
04. Architecture and related services	20	20	0	10	0	0
14. Engineering	195	175	20	125	105	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	415	395	20	305	255	55
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	950	935	15	650	640	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	965	960	10	745	730	15
48. Precision production	480	475	0	225	220	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	440	375	65	130	95	40
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	140	100	35	70	45	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	300	270	25	60	45	10
Health and related fields	2,425	420	2,005	2,095	295	1,800
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	105	65	45	50	25	30
51. Health professions and related programs	2,255	315	1,945	2,010	250	1,760
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	65	45	20	35	25	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,185	530	655	950	565	385
12. Personal and culinary services	770	170	600	480	130	355
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	10	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	220	170	45	90	70	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	190	185	0	370	360	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	10	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	17,830	8,820	9,010	12,565	6,000	6,565
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	8,595	4,445	4,150	5,110	2,920	2,195
Education	635	150	490	505	145	365
13. Education	640	150	490	505	140	360
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	125	55	70	80	45	35
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	0	0	15	15	10
50. Visual and performing arts	120	50	70	60	30	30
Humanities	195	70	120	195	110	90
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	0	15	0	10	0
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	0	25	0	20
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	75	15	60	40	20	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	0	10	30	20	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	0	65	35	25
54. History	35	25	0	30	20	15
55. French language and literature/letters	30	10	25	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	515	150	370	475	115	365
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	10	20	10	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	195	10	185	235	10	225
22. Legal professions and studies	85	30	55	55	15	45
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	10	0	10
42. Psychology	90	35	55	60	25	30
45. Social sciences	110	65	50	95	40	50
Business, management and public administration	1,980	520	1,460	1,845	330	1,510
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	105	20	85	170	30	135
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,865	505	1,365	1,670	295	1,370
Physical and life sciences and technologies	135	70	65	120	90	35
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	60	25	35	55	45	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	10	10	35	20	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	30	25	0	20	20	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	0	10	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	170	120	50	300	180	125
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	150	115	30	265	170	100
25. Library science	20	0	15	25	0	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	10	0	15	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,270	2,210	60	1,485	1,400	90
04. Architecture and related services	20	15	10	0	0	10
14. Engineering	155	135	15	50	40	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	335	325	20	200	150	45
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	720	710	15	515	510	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	735	735	0	575	560	15
48. Precision production	300	305	0	145	140	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	370	305	65	110	70	40
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	105	70	40	60	40	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	260	235	30	45	35	15
Health and related fields	1,900	320	1,580	1,620	215	1,405
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	80	45	30	30	15	15
51. Health professions and related programs	1,765	240	1,525	1,565	180	1,385
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	55	35	20	25	20	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	935	405	535	720	390	325
12. Personal and culinary services	605	125	485	405	100	310
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	165	120	40	75	60	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	160	155	10	240	240	0
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	10	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	27,150	13,365	13,785	20,540	9,830	10,710
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,095	7,450	7,650	10,415	5,400	5,005
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	12,050	5,920	6,140	10,120	4,425	5,700
Location of study inside Canada	11,600	5,720	5,875	9,565	4,115	5,450
Same as province or territory of residence	9,505	4,735	4,775	8,245	3,345	4,900
Different than province or territory of residence	2,090	985	1,105	1,325	770	550
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	455	195	255	560	310	250
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	285	105	180	255	140	120
Philippines	15	0	10	10	0	10
India	0	0	0	15	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	10	0	110	70	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	10	15	10	0	10
France	40	30	10	0	10	0
Other	85	50	40	155	95	60
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	17,830	8,820	9,010	12,565	6,000	6,565
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,595	4,445	4,150	5,110	2,920	2,195
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	9,240	4,380	4,860	7,450	3,080	4,370
Location of study inside Canada	8,890	4,230	4,655	7,120	2,890	4,225
Same as province or territory of residence	7,255	3,505	3,750	6,180	2,370	3,810
Different than province or territory of residence	1,635	725	910	935	525	415
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	350	145	205	335	185	150
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	200	65	130	125	70	55
Philippines	15	0	10	10	0	0
India	0	0	0	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	0	75	45	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	0	15	0	0	10
France	35	20	15	0	0	0
Other	80	45	35	115	75	45
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	27,150	13,365	13,780	20,535	9,825	10,710
In the labour force	16,165	8,455	7,710	12,400	6,350	6,050
Employed	14,685	7,555	7,130	11,270	5,670	5,600
Unemployed	1,485	905	580	1,125	670	450
Not in the labour force	10,985	4,910	6,075	8,140	3,480	4,660
Participation rate	59.5	63.3	56.0	60.4	64.6	56.5
Employment rate	54.1	56.5	51.7	54.9	57.7	52.3
Unemployment rate	9.2	10.7	7.5	9.1	10.6	7.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	27,150	13,370	13,785	20,535	9,825	10,710
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	10,225	4,435	5,795	7,295	3,040	4,260
Worked	16,925	8,930	7,990	13,240	6,790	6,450
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	8,550	4,710	3,840	5,760	2,895	2,865
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	8,375	4,225	4,150	7,475	3,895	3,580
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.9	41.8	42.1	40.2	38.9	41.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	16,165	8,460	7,710	12,395	6,345	6,050
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	260	115	150	190	110	80
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	15,905	8,345	7,565	12,210	6,235	5,970
Employee	14,315	7,340	6,975	10,910	5,340	5,570
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,595	1,005	585	1,295	900	400
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	16,170	8,460	7,710	12,400	6,345	6,050
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	260	115	145	190	110	80
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	15,910	8,345	7,560	12,210	6,235	5,970
0 Management occupations	1,295	885	410	910	505	405
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,855	440	1,415	1,485	300	1,180
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	605	490	110	440	350	90
3 Health occupations	1,645	280	1,360	1,055	175	880
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,695	480	1,215	1,270	370	900
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	180	85	100	200	75	125
6 Sales and service occupations	3,800	1,435	2,375	3,020	1,010	2,010
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,675	2,540	140	1,290	1,225	65
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	580	480	95	1,715	1,680	40
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,575	1,225	345	835	550	285
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	16,170	8,460	7,710	12,395	6,345	6,050
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	260	110	150	190	110	80
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	15,910	8,345	7,560	12,205	6,235	5,970
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	920	720	205	1,685	1,580	105
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	15	15	0	40	35	0
22 Utilities	45	45	0	20	15	0
23 Construction	970	865	105	580	525	50
31-33 Manufacturing	2,520	2,000	520	1,290	880	410
41 Wholesale trade	310	250	60	325	230	95
44-45 Retail trade	1,790	870	920	1,910	815	1,095
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	715	615	105	320	225	95
51 Information and cultural industries	260	120	140	135	85	55
52 Finance and insurance	335	85	245	265	75	195
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	110	65	45	115	50	65
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	365	205	160	490	260	225
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	455	265	190	345	220	120
61 Educational services	1,020	315	700	830	245	585
62 Health care and social assistance	2,875	410	2,465	1,865	280	1,585
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	240	110	130	165	70	95
72 Accommodation and food services	1,165	365	795	790	175	615
81 Other services (except public administration)	735	355	385	455	175	280
91 Public administration	1,060	680	385	575	280	295
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	14,685	7,550	7,130	11,270	5,675	5,600
Worked at home	765	365	400	555	255	295
Worked outside Canada	115	70	50	10	10	0
No fixed workplace address	1,560	1,190	365	1,890	1,665	230
Worked at usual place	12,245	5,920	6,320	8,825	3,750	5,070
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	12,240	5,920	6,320	8,820	3,750	5,070
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	6,140	2,800	3,340	4,025	1,790	2,240
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	4,760	2,410	2,345	4,130	1,560	2,570
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,080	565	520	595	350	245
Commute to a different province or territory	260	150	110	65	50	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	13,805	7,115	6,690	10,710	5,410	5,300
Car, truck, van - as a driver	12,545	6,470	6,075	9,165	4,555	4,605
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	565	235	325	905	505	400
Public transit	65	65	0	85	45	40
Walked	450	245	200	405	185	225
Bicycle	30	10	25	15	10	10
Other method	145	85	60	140	110	25
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	13,800	7,110	6,690	10,710	5,410	5,300
Less than 15 minutes	7,470	3,590	3,875	5,490	2,700	2,790
15 to 29 minutes	4,320	2,140	2,180	3,590	1,730	1,860
30 to 44 minutes	1,260	755	505	1,060	575	485
45 to 59 minutes	340	265	80	255	165	95
60 minutes and over	415	370	45	310	240	70
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	13,805	7,110	6,690	10,710	5,410	5,300
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,240	930	310	540	370	165
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,510	1,525	990	1,635	790	845
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,890	2,405	2,485	3,330	1,690	1,645
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,260	825	1,435	2,185	790	1,395
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	875	265	615	840	300	540
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,020	1,165	850	2,180	1,465	715
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	17,400	9,150	8,250	13,615	6,955	6,660
Single responses	16,290	8,580	7,715	13,380	6,855	6,530
Official languages	16,265	8,565	7,700	13,380	6,855	6,530
English	1,375	870	505	12,425	6,285	6,145
French	14,885	7,690	7,195	955	570	385
Non-official languages	30	15	20	10	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	30	15	15	0	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages	30	10	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,105	570	535	230	105	130
English and French	1,095	560	535	230	105	125
English and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	17,400	9,150	8,250	13,615	6,955	6,655
None	9,675	5,115	4,560	11,355	5,810	5,545
English	6,790	3,465	3,320	690	440	245
French	910	555	360	1,555	695	855
Non-official language	25	20	10	15	10	10
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	25	15	10	10	10	10
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	31,300	15,435	15,865	23,660	11,465	12,200
Non-movers	28,665	14,155	14,505	21,295	10,280	11,015
Movers	2,635	1,275	1,365	2,360	1,180	1,185
Non-migrants	1,515	700	815	1,390	675	715
Migrants	1,120	575	550	970	500	470
Internal migrants	1,015	510	510	925	475	450
Intraprovincial migrants	760	385	375	590	275	315
Interprovincial migrants	260	130	135	340	200	135
External migrants	100	65	40	45	25	15
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	30,330	14,945	15,380	22,840	11,020	11,820
Non-movers	23,095	11,510	11,585	16,395	8,025	8,375
Movers	7,230	3,440	3,800	6,445	2,995	3,450
Non-migrants	4,280	2,005	2,275	3,925	1,760	2,160
Migrants	2,960	1,435	1,520	2,525	1,230	1,290
Internal migrants	2,675	1,290	1,380	2,355	1,140	1,215
Intraprovincial migrants	1,915	960	955	1,525	720	800
Interprovincial migrants	760	335	425	830	420	410
External migrants	285	140	140	165	90	75