Census Profile, 2016 Census
Madawaska, County [Census division], New Brunswick and Inverness, County [Census division], Nova Scotia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Madawaska, CT New Brunswick [Census division]			Inverness, CTY Nova Scotia [Census division]
	Data quality , Madawaska, County [Census division], New Brunswick  Map : Madawaska, County [Census division], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Inverness, County [Census division], Nova Scotia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	32,741	...	...	17,235	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	33,422	...	...	17,947	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-2.0	...	...	-4.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	15,774	...	...	9,876	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	14,505	...	...	7,351	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	9.5	...	...	4.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	3,461.89	...	...	3,831.17	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	32,740	16,020	16,720	17,235	8,430	8,805
0 to 14 years	4,345	2,220	2,120	2,435	1,290	1,150
0 to 4 years	1,240	660	575	700	385	315
5 to 9 years	1,555	785	770	810	415	395
10 to 14 years	1,550	770	780	930	490	440
15 to 64 years	21,060	10,440	10,620	10,420	5,085	5,335
15 to 19 years	1,525	740	780	1,040	535	510
20 to 24 years	1,405	725	675	805	410	390
25 to 29 years	1,440	740	700	680	340	345
30 to 34 years	1,660	825	840	675	345	330
35 to 39 years	1,870	925	950	835	375	460
40 to 44 years	1,985	1,025	965	930	415	515
45 to 49 years	2,115	1,040	1,075	1,055	515	540
50 to 54 years	2,790	1,370	1,420	1,335	645	695
55 to 59 years	3,285	1,590	1,695	1,515	755	765
60 to 64 years	2,985	1,475	1,515	1,535	750	780
65 years and over	7,335	3,365	3,975	4,380	2,060	2,320
65 to 69 years	2,695	1,350	1,345	1,565	795	770
70 to 74 years	1,750	865	895	1,095	540	555
75 to 79 years	1,205	520	680	785	370	415
80 to 84 years	875	360	515	500	225	275
85 years and over	810	275	540	430	130	305
85 to 89 years	515	175	340	240	90	150
90 to 94 years	245	85	165	150	35	115
95 to 99 years	45	10	30	40	5	30
100 years and over	5	0	5	5	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.3	13.9	12.7	14.1	15.3	13.1
15 to 64 years	64.3	65.2	63.5	60.5	60.3	60.6
65 years and over	22.4	21.0	23.8	25.4	24.4	26.3
85 years and over	2.5	1.7	3.2	2.5	1.5	3.5
Average age of the population	46.1	45.2	47.0	46.2	45.2	47.2
Median age of the population	50.1	49.0	51.0	50.6	49.9	51.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	14,505	...	...	7,350	...	...
Single-detached house	10,530	...	...	5,805	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	80	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,475	...	...	1,005	...	...
Semi-detached house	430	...	...	225	...	...
Row house	370	...	...	25	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	695	...	...	110	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,895	...	...	625	...	...
Other single-attached house	80	...	...	25	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	420	...	...	545	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	14,505	...	...	7,350	...	...
1 person	4,410	...	...	2,225	...	...
2 persons	5,955	...	...	2,880	...	...
3 persons	2,075	...	...	985	...	...
4 persons	1,560	...	...	760	...	...
5 or more persons	500	...	...	500	...	...
Number of persons in private households	31,490	...	...	16,750	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	28,395	13,800	14,595	14,800	7,145	7,655
Married or living common law	17,430	8,720	8,710	8,500	4,255	4,250
Married	12,320	6,165	6,160	7,240	3,630	3,610
Living common law	5,105	2,555	2,550	1,260	625	630
Not married and not living common law	10,970	5,085	5,885	6,295	2,885	3,410
Never married	6,275	3,435	2,840	3,900	2,115	1,785
Separated	955	430	525	435	215	220
Divorced	1,475	730	750	760	330	430
Widowed	2,265	490	1,770	1,200	230	970
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,905	...	...	5,040	...	...
2 persons	6,065	...	...	2,960	...	...
3 persons	2,000	...	...	985	...	...
4 persons	1,465	...	...	685	...	...
5 or more persons	370	...	...	410	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,905	...	...	5,040	...	...
Total couple families	8,540	...	...	4,175	...	...
Married couples	5,990	...	...	3,545	...	...
Common-law couples	2,545	...	...	630	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,365	...	...	865	...	...
Female parent	1,045	...	...	695	...	...
Male parent	320	...	...	175	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	8,540	...	...	4,170	...	...
Couples without children	5,150	...	...	2,440	...	...
Couples with children	3,390	...	...	1,735	...	...
1 child	1,645	...	...	760	...	...
2 children	1,390	...	...	610	...	...
3 or more children	350	...	...	370	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,360	...	...	865	...	...
1 child	910	...	...	525	...	...
2 children	355	...	...	225	...	...
3 or more children	95	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	5,535	2,665	2,865	2,890	1,335	1,555
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	14,505	...	...	7,350	...	...
One-census-family households	9,635	...	...	4,845	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	5,035	...	...	2,370	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,605	...	...	2,475	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	130	...	...	95	...	...
Non-census-family households	4,735	...	...	2,410	...	...
One-person households	4,410	...	...	2,230	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	330	...	...	185	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	32,110	15,755	16,350	16,990	8,360	8,630
English only	565	275	280	13,710	6,885	6,830
French only	12,275	5,880	6,395	65	20	45
English and French	19,235	9,580	9,655	3,185	1,440	1,745
Neither English nor French	35	15	15	20	10	15
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	32,105	15,755	16,350	16,985	8,355	8,630
English	1,770	830	945	14,855	7,370	7,485
French	30,145	14,825	15,325	2,080	955	1,125
English and French	155	90	70	35	20	15
Neither English nor French	30	20	15	25	10	15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	30,225	14,870	15,355	2,095	965	1,125
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	94.1	94.4	93.9	12.3	11.5	13.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	32,105	15,755	16,350	16,990	8,355	8,630
Single responses	31,710	15,570	16,135	16,785	8,265	8,520
Official languages	31,410	15,415	15,995	15,960	7,845	8,120
English	1,645	770	875	13,870	6,885	6,990
French	29,765	14,650	15,120	2,085	965	1,130
Non-official languages	295	160	140	830	420	405
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	535	270	265
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	540	270	270
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	0	540	270	265
Malecite	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	540	275	265
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	290	155	135	290	150	140
Afro-Asiatic languages	90	60	30	25	10	15
Berber languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	80	55	25	20	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	80	55	30	20	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	5	15	10	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	5	5	15	5	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kannada	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	110	50	60	235	120	115
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	5	10	5	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages	15	10	5	5	5	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Russian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	40	20	20
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	5	5	160	85	80
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dutch	5	0	0	65	35	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	5	5	95	50	45
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	5	5	0	5
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	0	0	5
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	5	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	75	30	40	20	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Portuguese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Romanian	50	25	30	5	0	0
Spanish	15	5	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	5	5	5	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	10	5	5
Chinese languages	20	10	10	10	5	5
Cantonese	15	5	5	5	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	0	5	5	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	5	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	400	185	215	200	90	105
English and French	375	165	205	115	55	60
English and non-official language	5	5	5	75	35	40
French and non-official language	20	15	5	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	5	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	32,105	15,755	16,350	16,985	8,360	8,630
Single responses	31,575	15,495	16,080	16,805	8,270	8,535
Official languages	31,415	15,410	16,005	16,350	8,040	8,310
English	1,415	695	720	14,795	7,325	7,470
French	30,000	14,715	15,290	1,555	710	845
Non-official languages	160	90	70	455	235	220
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	350	175	170
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	350	175	175
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	350	175	170
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	350	180	170
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	160	85	70	105	55	50
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	30	15	20	10	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	50	30	15	15	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	50	35	15	20	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	5	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	65	35	30	65	40	30
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	10	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	0	0	40	20	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Bengali	0	5	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	45	25	20	5	0	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Romanian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Spanish	10	5	0	0	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	10	10	5
Chinese languages	25	10	10	10	5	5
Cantonese	10	5	5	5	5	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	0	5	5	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	530	260	275	185	85	95
English and French	460	230	235	80	40	40
English and non-official language	25	10	15	105	45	55
French and non-official language	35	20	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	32,110	15,760	16,350	16,985	8,355	8,630
None	26,960	13,215	13,745	15,440	7,645	7,795
English	4,360	2,145	2,215	770	365	400
French	680	340	340	470	200	270
Non-official language	90	45	40	300	145	155
Aboriginal	0	5	5	150	65	85
Non-Aboriginal	80	45	35	155	80	75
English and French	5	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	15	10	5	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	5	0	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	27,150	13,325	13,825	14,320	6,955	7,365
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,375	13,025	13,350	13,820	6,725	7,095
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,376	36,075	23,832	29,838	36,556	24,431
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,380	13,020	13,355	13,820	6,725	7,095
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,815	32,009	22,393	27,160	32,411	23,025
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,555	11,555	11,005	11,840	5,935	5,915
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,904	33,137	21,508	24,107	29,989	19,087
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,060	9,115	10,950	11,350	5,310	6,045
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,199	9,205	7,340	10,589	12,156	9,630
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,340	9,700	8,635	9,345	4,755	4,590
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,238	33,871	23,519	23,319	28,400	19,130
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	27,150	13,365	13,785	14,320	6,970	7,350
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,335	13,070	13,260	13,840	6,765	7,075
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,060	42,348	29,863	38,191	46,027	30,703
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,350	13,070	13,275	13,840	6,765	7,075
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,975	35,809	26,216	32,175	37,759	26,838
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,640	11,620	11,015	11,760	5,895	5,865
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,069	40,161	27,642	34,687	42,589	26,749
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,905	9,025	10,885	11,305	5,285	6,025
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,953	9,609	8,408	10,662	11,400	10,014
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,340	9,830	8,505	9,345	4,810	4,540
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,516	38,838	29,523	34,751	42,431	26,619
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	27,150	13,365	13,785	14,320	6,970	7,350
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	8,410	4,620	3,790	3,260	1,655	1,610
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	42,448	47,276	36,302	46,342	54,566	39,406
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	48,581	54,056	41,904	53,991	61,029	46,729
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	80.8	83.9	76.4	77.3	80.5	72.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	66.7	69.0	63.4	60.7	63.8	56.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	19.2	16.1	23.6	22.8	19.5	27.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	27,150	13,325	13,825	14,320	6,960	7,360
Without total income	775	300	475	495	235	265
With total income	26,375	13,020	13,345	13,820	6,725	7,100
Percentage with total income	97.1	97.7	96.5	96.5	96.6	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,450	1,295	2,155	1,910	780	1,130
$10,000 to $19,999	5,255	1,940	3,320	2,670	945	1,730
$20,000 to $29,999	4,760	1,940	2,820	2,380	1,010	1,365
$30,000 to $39,999	4,120	2,215	1,900	1,975	925	1,050
$40,000 to $49,999	3,135	1,910	1,225	1,475	795	685
$50,000 to $59,999	1,855	1,250	610	975	595	385
$60,000 to $69,999	1,200	780	420	645	440	205
$70,000 to $79,999	985	530	450	540	345	195
$80,000 to $89,999	565	340	230	400	240	165
$90,000 to $99,999	295	220	75	220	155	65
$100,000 and over	760	605	145	625	505	120
$100,000 to $149,999	565	460	105	475	375	100
$150,000 and over	190	145	45	150	130	20
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	27,150	13,325	13,825	14,320	6,955	7,360
Without after-tax income	770	305	470	500	235	265
With after-tax income	26,380	13,025	13,360	13,820	6,725	7,100
Percentage with after-tax income	97.2	97.7	96.6	96.5	96.7	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,555	1,310	2,245	1,975	800	1,175
$10,000 to $19,999	5,570	2,055	3,515	2,860	1,010	1,850
$20,000 to $29,999	5,800	2,570	3,230	2,820	1,260	1,565
$30,000 to $39,999	4,800	2,795	2,010	2,345	1,175	1,170
$40,000 to $49,999	2,835	1,815	1,025	1,440	855	585
$50,000 to $59,999	1,640	1,035	605	875	590	290
$60,000 to $69,999	1,060	580	475	650	400	245
$70,000 to $79,999	425	315	105	325	215	115
$80,000 and over	690	545	140	520	420	100
$80,000 to $89,999	245	200	50	215	165	50
$90,000 to $99,999	150	115	35	100	75	20
$100,000 and over	295	235	60	205	180	30
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	27,150	13,325	13,825	14,320	6,955	7,360
Without employment income	8,815	3,625	5,185	4,975	2,200	2,770
With employment income	18,340	9,700	8,640	9,345	4,755	4,585
Percentage with employment income	67.6	72.8	62.5	65.3	68.4	62.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,470	1,285	1,190	1,450	665	785
$5,000 to $9,999	1,585	625	960	1,090	435	655
$10,000 to $19,999	2,770	1,205	1,565	1,730	805	920
$20,000 to $29,999	2,840	1,235	1,610	1,190	530	660
$30,000 to $39,999	2,435	1,335	1,105	985	450	540
$40,000 to $49,999	2,045	1,240	805	695	365	325
$50,000 to $59,999	1,245	845	400	525	320	205
$60,000 to $69,999	895	600	285	385	260	130
$70,000 to $79,999	855	445	410	355	225	125
$80,000 and over	1,200	885	315	945	695	245
$80,000 to $89,999	425	270	155	305	185	125
$90,000 to $99,999	250	190	60	185	120	65
$100,000 and over	525	425	95	450	390	65
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	14,505	...	...	7,350	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	53,146	...	...	58,432	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	47,780	...	...	51,584	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	4,410	...	...	2,225	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,248	...	...	26,837	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	23,936	...	...	25,230	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	10,095	...	...	5,125	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,376	...	...	74,104	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	61,312	...	...	64,850	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	14,505	...	...	7,350	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	65,464	...	...	71,900	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,261	...	...	60,574	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	4,405	...	...	2,205	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,396	...	...	36,140	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,262	...	...	30,964	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	10,100	...	...	5,145	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,882	...	...	87,244	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,469	...	...	73,280	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	14,505	...	...	7,355	...	...
Under $5,000	120	...	...	100	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	480	...	...	125	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	365	...	...	175	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	920	...	...	505	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	870	...	...	380	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	845	...	...	395	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	970	...	...	390	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	885	...	...	385	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	700	...	...	360	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	660	...	...	355	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,295	...	...	600	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,130	...	...	615	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,010	...	...	500	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	895	...	...	475	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	690	...	...	330	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,665	...	...	1,660	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,215	...	...	660	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	700	...	...	405	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	515	...	...	400	...	...
$200,000 and over	235	...	...	200	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	14,505	...	...	7,355	...	...
Under $5,000	135	...	...	100	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	480	...	...	130	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	370	...	...	185	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	965	...	...	525	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	985	...	...	440	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,000	...	...	455	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,095	...	...	445	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	930	...	...	445	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	840	...	...	420	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	805	...	...	410	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,490	...	...	780	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,305	...	...	665	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,055	...	...	565	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	820	...	...	430	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	620	...	...	335	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,620	...	...	1,035	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	955	...	...	545	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	365	...	...	265	...	...
$150,000 and over	295	...	...	220	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,880	...	...	5,035	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,418	...	...	73,992	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,306	...	...	64,687	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,940	...	...	2,315	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	60,751	...	...	67,264	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	54,245	...	...	58,948	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,430	...	...	1,765	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,427	...	...	103,075	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	81,856	...	...	87,270	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.7	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,285	...	...	800	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,163	...	...	44,843	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	40,000	...	...	42,624	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,940	...	...	5,090	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,772	...	...	86,957	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,298	...	...	73,029	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,960	...	...	2,355	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,683	...	...	76,361	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	59,997	...	...	64,592	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,410	...	...	1,745	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,157	...	...	116,443	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,110	...	...	95,640	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,295	...	...	815	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,541	...	...	53,855	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,833	...	...	48,240	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,015	2,440	2,570	2,515	1,165	1,350
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,914	29,987	22,420	26,360	29,056	24,280
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,734	26,694	21,945	24,723	26,581	23,669
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	4,950	2,380	2,565	2,400	1,095	1,305
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,680	35,119	28,491	35,708	38,570	33,311
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	27,748	29,990	25,668	30,571	31,943	29,422
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	31,490	15,545	15,945	16,750	8,245	8,505
In the bottom half of the distribution	19,805	9,495	10,310	9,925	4,720	5,205
In the bottom decile	3,320	1,500	1,815	1,665	760	905
In the second decile	4,440	1,980	2,460	2,190	985	1,200
In the third decile	4,175	2,025	2,150	2,000	955	1,050
In the fourth decile	4,065	2,035	2,030	2,050	1,020	1,025
In the fifth decile	3,810	1,955	1,850	2,025	1,005	1,020
In the top half of the distribution	11,685	6,050	5,640	6,825	3,525	3,300
In the sixth decile	3,445	1,745	1,700	1,855	940	910
In the seventh decile	3,150	1,640	1,500	1,680	870	810
In the eighth decile	2,475	1,290	1,185	1,450	725	725
In the ninth decile	1,650	850	800	1,175	630	545
In the top decile	965	525	440	665	355	310
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	31,280	15,450	15,830	15,925	7,840	8,085
0 to 17 years	5,240	2,650	2,590	2,690	1,425	1,265
0 to 5 years	1,510	815	695	745	410	340
18 to 64 years	19,700	9,750	9,945	9,185	4,465	4,720
65 years and over	6,340	3,040	3,295	4,045	1,950	2,095
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	5,700	2,545	3,155	2,590	1,150	1,435
0 to 17 years	1,105	560	545	565	310	250
0 to 5 years	380	195	180	200	120	85
18 to 64 years	3,015	1,340	1,670	1,255	530	720
65 years and over	1,585	645	935	770	305	465
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	18.2	16.5	19.9	16.3	14.7	17.7
0 to 17 years (%)	21.1	21.1	21.0	21.0	21.8	19.8
0 to 5 years (%)	25.2	23.9	25.9	26.8	29.3	25.0
18 to 64 years (%)	15.3	13.7	16.8	13.7	11.9	15.3
65 years and over (%)	25.0	21.2	28.4	19.0	15.6	22.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,740	860	885	735	345	390
0 to 17 years	295	150	150	170	85	80
0 to 5 years	110	55	50	65	40	25
18 to 64 years	1,345	675	670	525	235	290
65 years and over	100	40	60	40	20	20
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.6	5.6	5.6	4.6	4.4	4.8
0 to 17 years (%)	5.6	5.7	5.8	6.3	6.0	6.3
0 to 5 years (%)	7.3	6.7	7.2	8.7	9.8	7.4
18 to 64 years (%)	6.8	6.9	6.7	5.7	5.3	6.1
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.3	1.8	1.0	1.0	1.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	31,490	15,545	15,950	16,750	8,240	8,505
Official languages	31,440	15,510	15,925	16,730	8,230	8,495
English	19,585	9,770	9,815	16,655	8,205	8,450
French	30,880	15,260	15,620	3,300	1,545	1,755
Non-official languages	680	355	325	1,145	550	600
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	585	285	295
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	585	290	295
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	585	290	295
Malecite	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	585	290	295
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	675	355	320	565	260	305
Afro-Asiatic languages	155	105	50	35	10	25
Berber languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	20	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	135	90	45	30	10	20
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	135	90	40	25	10	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	15	10	10	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	15	15	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	310	155	160	475	220	260
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	30	20	10	15	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic languages	25	20	10	10	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	20	15	0	10	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	220	90	125
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	210	90	125
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages	40	20	15	200	115	90
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	10
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	10	0	85	40	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	30	20	10	120	75	50
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	10	10	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	250	115	130	50	20	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	25	15	10	10	10	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Spanish	180	80	100	40	10	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	85	35	45	10	0	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	35	10	20	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	15	10	15	10	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	15	20	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	15	15	20	15	0
American Sign Language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	20	15	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	30	30	0	10	0
Chinese languages	60	30	25	10	0	0
Cantonese	45	20	20	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	10	15	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	10	10	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	10	0	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	31,490	15,545	15,945	16,750	8,245	8,505
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	30,680	15,195	15,485	16,485	8,095	8,390
Canadian citizens aged under 18	5,235	2,640	2,600	2,970	1,555	1,415
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	25,440	12,555	12,885	13,515	6,545	6,970
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	810	355	460	265	150	120
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	31,495	15,545	15,945	16,750	8,245	8,505
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	30,050	14,930	15,115	16,105	7,925	8,185
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,290	530	760	620	305	320
Before 1981	695	260	430	350	160	190
1981 to 1990	100	30	70	30	20	15
1991 to 2000	70	25	40	60	40	20
2001 to 2010	210	105	105	90	40	45
2001 to 2005	115	55	55	30	20	10
2006 to 2010	100	50	50	60	25	35
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	210	100	110	85	40	45
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	160	85	70	25	20	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,290	525	760	625	300	320
Under 5 years	305	160	145	60	40	25
5 to 14 years	250	105	145	160	95	70
15 to 24 years	290	55	235	120	30	90
25 to 44 years	360	155	205	180	85	95
45 years and over	80	50	30	95	50	45
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,290	530	760	625	305	320
Americas	880	320	560	255	120	140
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	20	10	15	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mexico	0	0	10	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	840	305	535	245	120	125
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	10	10	0	10
Europe	135	60	75	300	160	140
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	35	25	10	10	10	10
Germany	10	0	10	80	45	35
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Netherlands	0	0	0	70	40	30
Poland	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portugal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	55	30	30	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	10	125	65	55
Other places of birth in Europe	15	0	10	15	0	10
Africa	130	75	55	15	0	10
Algeria	0	0	10	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	35	25	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Africa	85	50	35	0	0	10
Asia	135	65	70	45	20	30
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	25	15	10	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	10	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	10	0	15	15	0	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	45	25	20	10	10	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	10	0	10	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	10	0	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	210	100	110	80	40	45
Americas	55	25	30	15	10	10
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	50	25	30	15	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	60	30	35	50	25	25
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	20	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	10	0	10	0	0	0
Romania	45	20	25	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	25	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	10	0	0
Africa	25	20	10	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	0	10	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	70	30	35	20	10	15
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	10	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	25	15	10	15	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	10	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	31,495	15,545	15,950	16,750	8,245	8,505
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,555	655	895	680	335	345
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,770	915	855	860	450	410
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	28,165	13,975	14,190	15,210	7,450	7,760
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	615	275	345	270	140	135
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	245	110	130	130	65	65
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	105	80	30	70	30	40
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	135	35	110	60	40	25
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	310	120	185	120	65	55
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	60	35	25	20	10	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	31,490	15,545	15,945	16,750	8,245	8,505
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,035	530	500	1,575	795	780
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	970	510	460	1,535	765	770
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	545	260	285	895	435	460
Métis	420	245	175	630	325	300
Inuk (Inuit)	0	10	0	15	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	10	15	15	10	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	40	15	25	30	15	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	30,460	15,015	15,445	15,175	7,450	7,730
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	31,495	15,545	15,945	16,750	8,245	8,505
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	355	185	175	950	485	465
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	31,130	15,365	15,770	15,805	7,765	8,040
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	31,490	15,545	15,945	16,750	8,245	8,510
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	455	215	240	825	415	410
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	425	200	225	820	415	405
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	315	150	165	770	385	385
Métis single ancestry	105	50	55	50	30	20
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	30	15	15	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	30	10	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	965	445	520	1,115	595	520
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	925	430	495	1,105	590	515
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	735	310	420	395	215	180
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	195	120	75	665	355	305
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	45	15	30
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	35	10	25	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	0	20	15	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	30,070	14,890	15,185	14,810	7,235	7,575
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	31,490	15,545	15,945	16,750	8,245	8,505
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	480	255	215	210	95	115
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	25	15	10	10	10	0
Chinese	60	35	25	35	20	10
Black	210	100	105	100	40	60
Filipino	15	0	15	10	0	10
Latin American	15	10	10	0	0	0
Arab	105	65	35	20	15	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	35	15	20	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	15	0	10	0	10
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	10	0	0	10	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	10	0	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	31,010	15,285	15,725	16,540	8,150	8,390
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	31,495	15,545	15,950	16,750	8,245	8,510
North American Aboriginal origins	1,425	660	765	1,945	1,015	935
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,120	490	625	1,180	605	575
Inuit	15	10	10	45	15	35
Métis	360	190	170	735	400	335
Other North American origins	26,510	13,055	13,450	6,905	3,345	3,565
Acadian	455	225	235	1,145	520	625
American	735	310	425	65	30	40
Canadian	26,110	12,915	13,205	5,900	2,875	3,020
New Brunswicker	30	20	10	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	35	20	10
Nova Scotian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	60	15	45	10	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	10	0	0	0	0
European origins	9,635	4,765	4,870	12,380	6,120	6,260
British Isles origins	2,200	1,060	1,145	10,610	5,240	5,370
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	955	440	520	2,970	1,465	1,505
Irish	1,140	510	625	3,320	1,615	1,700
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	470	265	205	8,460	4,165	4,290
Welsh	0	10	0	300	150	150
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	30	20	15	200	105	95
French origins	8,295	4,110	4,185	3,865	1,825	2,035
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	8,300	4,110	4,185	3,865	1,825	2,035
Western European origins (except French origins)	230	105	125	1,035	515	520
Austrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	20	0	15	35	30	10
Dutch	15	10	10	455	210	240
Flemish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	170	75	95	635	300	335
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	15	10	10	10	10	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	35	20	20	175	90	80
Danish	20	10	10	20	10	15
Finnish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	0	10	85	40	45
Swedish	0	0	0	35	10	20
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	35	25	15
Eastern European origins	150	75	70	410	185	230
Bulgarian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	10	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	10	0	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	0	10	80	45	40
Latvian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	40	25	15	190	80	110
Romanian	65	30	35	10	0	10
Russian	20	15	10	15	10	10
Slovak	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ukrainian	35	30	10	75	40	35
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	10	0	15
Southern European origins	290	155	130	210	100	105
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	255	145	115	160	80	80
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	15	0	10	20	10	15
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	20	10	10	10	10	10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other European origins	30	20	15	35	20	15
Basque	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jewish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	25	10	15	30	15	10
Caribbean origins	45	20	30	40	20	20
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Jamaican	0	0	0	25	10	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	20	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	10	0	0	20	10	10
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	0	0	0	20	0	15
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	260	145	115	75	45	35
Central and West African origins	90	55	40	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	15	10	15	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	25	10	20	0	0	0
North African origins	85	60	30	15	15	0
Algerian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Berber	20	15	10	10	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	50	35	15	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	45	20	25	10	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	60	30	30	65	25	30
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	10	0	10	10	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	55	30	25	55	20	35
Asian origins	230	135	100	190	100	95
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	90	60	30	105	55	50
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	35	20	10	0	10	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	10	0	0	65	30	30
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	50	25	20	30	0	25
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	35	20	15	10	0	10
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	110	60	55	85	50	40
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	60	35	25	60	40	20
Filipino	15	0	15	15	0	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	0	15	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	20	15	0	10	0	0
Australian	10	0	0	0	0	10
New Zealander	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	14,505	...	...	7,355	...	...
Owner	10,905	...	...	5,830	...	...
Renter	3,575	...	...	1,295	...	...
Band housing	25	...	...	225	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	14,505	...	...	7,350	...	...
Condominium	805	...	...	100	...	...
Not condominium	13,705	...	...	7,250	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	14,505	...	...	7,350	...	...
No bedrooms	25	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	1,530	...	...	590	...	...
2 bedrooms	4,555	...	...	1,485	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,520	...	...	3,120	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,880	...	...	2,150	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	14,505	...	...	7,350	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,385	...	...	1,260	...	...
5 rooms	3,165	...	...	1,355	...	...
6 rooms	2,685	...	...	1,345	...	...
7 rooms	1,865	...	...	1,050	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,405	...	...	2,335	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	6.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	14,505	...	...	7,350	...	...
One person or fewer per room	14,435	...	...	7,325	...	...
More than 1 person per room	70	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	14,505	...	...	7,350	...	...
Suitable	14,295	...	...	7,110	...	...
Not suitable	210	...	...	240	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	14,505	...	...	7,355	...	...
1960 or before	4,265	...	...	1,960	...	...
1961 to 1980	4,725	...	...	2,530	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,310	...	...	1,055	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,700	...	...	815	...	...
2001 to 2005	645	...	...	365	...	...
2006 to 2010	550	...	...	385	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	300	...	...	245	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	14,505	...	...	7,350	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	13,335	...	...	6,655	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,165	...	...	695	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	14,505	...	...	7,350	...	...
1 household maintainer	9,575	...	...	4,565	...	...
2 household maintainers	4,840	...	...	2,710	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	95	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	14,505	...	...	7,350	...	...
15 to 24 years	315	...	...	110	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,415	...	...	520	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,095	...	...	925	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,780	...	...	1,305	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,505	...	...	1,775	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,825	...	...	1,625	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,260	...	...	865	...	...
85 years and over	300	...	...	235	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	14,315	...	...	6,995	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	11,920	...	...	5,955	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,395	...	...	1,040	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,170	...	...	930	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,780	...	...	5,715	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	54.3	...	...	45.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.1	...	...	8.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	679	...	...	575	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	800	...	...	731	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	120,053	...	...	140,140	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	133,854	...	...	172,217	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,570	...	...	1,295	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	18.9	...	...	29.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	33.8	...	...	41.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	551	...	...	634	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	581	...	...	647	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	27,150	13,365	13,785	14,320	6,970	7,350
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,360	3,800	3,555	3,025	1,515	1,515
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,740	3,650	4,090	3,205	1,460	1,745
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,055	5,920	6,140	8,090	4,000	4,090
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,565	2,300	1,260	2,230	1,690	540
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,110	1,215	890	1,180	775	405
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,455	1,085	375	1,055	915	140
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,195	1,875	2,320	3,380	1,355	2,020
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	630	195	435	430	135	295
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,665	1,545	2,125	2,045	815	1,230
Bachelor's degree	2,555	1,025	1,525	1,405	555	850
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	300	100	200	215	70	145
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	205	125	85	45	30	20
Master's degree	500	235	265	370	150	215
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	105	60	45	10	10	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	17,830	8,820	9,010	8,460	4,135	4,325
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,160	1,840	1,315	985	565	420
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,440	2,605	2,835	1,780	785	1,000
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,240	4,380	4,860	5,695	2,785	2,905
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,590	1,665	930	1,465	1,120	350
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,550	885	665	770	525	245
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,040	780	260	700	595	100
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,395	1,460	1,930	2,435	1,025	1,415
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	435	115	320	250	75	175
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,810	1,130	1,680	1,540	565	970
Bachelor's degree	1,985	785	1,200	1,080	420	660
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	235	80	155	155	45	115
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	165	90	75	40	20	20
Master's degree	345	130	215	260	75	185
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	90	50	35	0	10	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	27,150	13,370	13,780	14,315	6,970	7,345
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	15,095	7,450	7,645	6,230	2,975	3,260
Education	1,040	275	765	705	200	510
13. Education	1,040	275	765	710	195	510
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	145	75	70	125	60	65
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	10	0	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	135	60	70	120	55	65
Humanities	280	115	165	275	105	165
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	10	25	15	10	10
23. English language and literature/letters	15	10	10	70	10	55
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	110	25	85	110	45	60
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	10	10	25	15	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	30	0	15	10	10
54. History	45	35	15	25	20	0
55. French language and literature/letters	45	10	30	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	620	175	445	445	125	320
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	10	0	15	10	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	0	20	10	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	235	10	225	125	0	125
22. Legal professions and studies	90	30	55	80	30	50
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	10	0	10
42. Psychology	120	45	75	90	25	70
45. Social sciences	145	80	65	105	55	45
Business, management and public administration	2,485	720	1,765	1,405	255	1,145
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	140	30	105	130	10	120
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,335	690	1,645	1,265	245	1,020
Physical and life sciences and technologies	200	120	80	170	90	75
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	70	30	35	30	20	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	55	35	15	45	30	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	40	30	0	80	50	30
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	20	15	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	215	150	65	170	90	80
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	170	130	45	125	70	50
25. Library science	30	10	25	25	0	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	20	0	15	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,020	2,960	60	2,465	2,380	85
04. Architecture and related services	20	20	0	15	10	10
14. Engineering	195	175	20	160	150	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	415	395	20	365	335	30
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	950	935	15	840	820	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	965	960	10	720	705	10
48. Precision production	480	475	0	365	355	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	440	375	65	205	135	70
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	140	100	35	85	25	70
03. Natural resources and conservation	300	270	25	115	115	0
Health and related fields	2,425	420	2,005	1,295	155	1,140
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	105	65	45	25	10	15
51. Health professions and related programs	2,255	315	1,945	1,260	135	1,125
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	65	45	20	10	15	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,185	530	655	830	395	435
12. Personal and culinary services	770	170	600	485	80	405
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	10	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	220	170	45	55	30	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	190	185	0	280	270	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	10	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	17,830	8,820	9,010	8,460	4,130	4,325
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	8,595	4,445	4,150	2,770	1,345	1,420
Education	635	150	490	450	100	355
13. Education	640	150	490	455	95	355
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	125	55	70	90	45	50
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	0	0	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	120	50	70	85	35	45
Humanities	195	70	120	195	75	115
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	0	15	10	10	10
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	0	55	10	50
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	75	15	60	70	40	35
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	0	10	15	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	0	10	10	10
54. History	35	25	0	20	15	10
55. French language and literature/letters	30	10	25	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	515	150	370	350	90	255
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	10	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	10	15	10	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	195	10	185	105	0	105
22. Legal professions and studies	85	30	55	70	25	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	0	0	0
42. Psychology	90	35	55	65	10	55
45. Social sciences	110	65	50	85	40	45
Business, management and public administration	1,980	520	1,460	1,030	190	835
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	105	20	85	115	10	110
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,865	505	1,365	905	185	720
Physical and life sciences and technologies	135	70	65	120	70	50
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	60	25	35	20	10	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	10	10	25	10	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	30	25	0	65	45	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	0	10	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	170	120	50	135	70	60
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	150	115	30	110	65	50
25. Library science	20	0	15	0	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	10	0	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,270	2,210	60	1,675	1,605	75
04. Architecture and related services	20	15	10	15	10	10
14. Engineering	155	135	15	90	90	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	335	325	20	275	250	25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	720	710	15	605	585	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	735	735	0	440	425	15
48. Precision production	300	305	0	260	250	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	370	305	65	155	100	55
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	105	70	40	60	10	50
03. Natural resources and conservation	260	235	30	90	85	0
Health and related fields	1,900	320	1,580	885	125	760
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	80	45	30	20	10	10
51. Health professions and related programs	1,765	240	1,525	855	100	750
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	55	35	20	10	15	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	935	405	535	615	325	290
12. Personal and culinary services	605	125	485	330	65	260
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	165	120	40	50	25	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	160	155	10	240	225	10
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	10	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	27,150	13,365	13,785	14,315	6,970	7,345
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,095	7,450	7,650	6,225	2,975	3,260
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	12,050	5,920	6,140	8,090	4,000	4,090
Location of study inside Canada	11,600	5,720	5,875	7,780	3,840	3,935
Same as province or territory of residence	9,505	4,735	4,775	6,670	3,235	3,435
Different than province or territory of residence	2,090	985	1,105	1,105	605	500
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	455	195	255	310	160	155
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	285	105	180	180	90	95
Philippines	15	0	10	10	0	10
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	10	0	40	25	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	10	15	0	0	0
France	40	30	10	0	0	0
Other	85	50	40	80	45	35
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	17,830	8,820	9,010	8,460	4,130	4,325
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,595	4,445	4,150	2,765	1,350	1,420
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	9,240	4,380	4,860	5,695	2,785	2,905
Location of study inside Canada	8,890	4,230	4,655	5,520	2,710	2,815
Same as province or territory of residence	7,255	3,505	3,750	4,820	2,310	2,505
Different than province or territory of residence	1,635	725	910	705	400	305
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	350	145	205	170	80	95
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	200	65	130	100	45	60
Philippines	15	0	10	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	0	15	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	0	15	0	0	0
France	35	20	15	0	0	0
Other	80	45	35	55	30	25
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	27,150	13,365	13,780	14,315	6,970	7,350
In the labour force	16,165	8,455	7,710	8,205	4,355	3,845
Employed	14,685	7,555	7,130	6,765	3,515	3,255
Unemployed	1,485	905	580	1,440	845	590
Not in the labour force	10,985	4,910	6,075	6,115	2,615	3,505
Participation rate	59.5	63.3	56.0	57.3	62.5	52.3
Employment rate	54.1	56.5	51.7	47.3	50.4	44.3
Unemployment rate	9.2	10.7	7.5	17.6	19.4	15.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	27,150	13,370	13,785	14,315	6,970	7,345
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	10,225	4,435	5,795	5,470	2,365	3,100
Worked	16,925	8,930	7,990	8,850	4,605	4,245
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	8,550	4,710	3,840	3,390	1,735	1,660
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	8,375	4,225	4,150	5,460	2,865	2,595
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.9	41.8	42.1	35.8	35.0	36.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	16,165	8,460	7,710	8,205	4,360	3,845
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	260	115	150	175	110	65
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	15,905	8,345	7,565	8,025	4,245	3,785
Employee	14,315	7,340	6,975	7,215	3,675	3,540
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,595	1,005	585	810	570	240
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	16,170	8,460	7,710	8,205	4,360	3,845
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	260	115	145	175	110	60
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	15,910	8,345	7,560	8,030	4,245	3,785
0 Management occupations	1,295	885	410	610	360	250
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,855	440	1,415	850	150	700
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	605	490	110	360	280	80
3 Health occupations	1,645	280	1,360	660	80	580
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,695	480	1,215	790	195	600
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	180	85	100	155	90	70
6 Sales and service occupations	3,800	1,435	2,375	1,880	620	1,260
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,675	2,540	140	1,420	1,350	70
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	580	480	95	885	780	110
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,575	1,225	345	415	345	65
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	16,170	8,460	7,710	8,205	4,355	3,845
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	260	110	150	175	115	60
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	15,910	8,345	7,560	8,030	4,240	3,780
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	920	720	205	825	685	135
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	15	15	0	250	230	15
22 Utilities	45	45	0	75	75	0
23 Construction	970	865	105	740	640	100
31-33 Manufacturing	2,520	2,000	520	640	495	145
41 Wholesale trade	310	250	60	130	110	25
44-45 Retail trade	1,790	870	920	850	395	450
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	715	615	105	300	220	85
51 Information and cultural industries	260	120	140	100	45	50
52 Finance and insurance	335	85	245	170	40	130
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	110	65	45	80	40	40
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	365	205	160	230	135	100
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	455	265	190	225	120	105
61 Educational services	1,020	315	700	615	200	415
62 Health care and social assistance	2,875	410	2,465	1,040	135	905
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	240	110	130	250	125	125
72 Accommodation and food services	1,165	365	795	660	150	515
81 Other services (except public administration)	735	355	385	360	185	180
91 Public administration	1,060	680	385	490	230	260
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	14,685	7,550	7,130	6,765	3,510	3,255
Worked at home	765	365	400	565	315	250
Worked outside Canada	115	70	50	25	10	15
No fixed workplace address	1,560	1,190	365	1,130	900	230
Worked at usual place	12,245	5,920	6,320	5,050	2,290	2,760
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	12,240	5,920	6,320	5,050	2,290	2,760
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	6,140	2,800	3,340	2,875	1,170	1,700
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	4,760	2,410	2,345	1,175	480	690
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,080	565	520	810	475	340
Commute to a different province or territory	260	150	110	195	165	30
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	13,805	7,115	6,690	6,180	3,185	2,995
Car, truck, van - as a driver	12,545	6,470	6,075	5,030	2,545	2,490
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	565	235	325	610	320	295
Public transit	65	65	0	155	125	25
Walked	450	245	200	280	120	160
Bicycle	30	10	25	10	10	10
Other method	145	85	60	95	80	20
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	13,800	7,110	6,690	6,180	3,190	2,990
Less than 15 minutes	7,470	3,590	3,875	3,355	1,560	1,790
15 to 29 minutes	4,320	2,140	2,180	1,350	760	590
30 to 44 minutes	1,260	755	505	810	440	365
45 to 59 minutes	340	265	80	320	170	150
60 minutes and over	415	370	45	350	250	100
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	13,805	7,110	6,690	6,180	3,185	2,990
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,240	930	310	600	485	115
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,510	1,525	990	1,110	640	465
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,890	2,405	2,485	1,580	820	755
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,260	825	1,435	1,505	470	1,040
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	875	265	615	430	130	300
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,020	1,165	850	955	635	320
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	17,400	9,150	8,250	9,100	4,740	4,360
Single responses	16,290	8,580	7,715	8,875	4,635	4,240
Official languages	16,265	8,565	7,700	8,775	4,580	4,190
English	1,375	870	505	8,050	4,235	3,820
French	14,885	7,690	7,195	725	345	380
Non-official languages	30	15	20	100	50	50
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	80	35	45
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	80	35	40
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	80	40	45
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	80	35	40
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	30	15	15	15	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	15	15	0	10	0
Chinese languages	30	10	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	15	10	0	0	10	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,105	570	535	225	110	115
English and French	1,095	560	535	195	95	95
English and non-official language	10	10	0	30	10	20
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	17,400	9,150	8,250	9,100	4,740	4,360
None	9,675	5,115	4,560	8,025	4,220	3,800
English	6,790	3,465	3,320	555	255	300
French	910	555	360	400	205	190
Non-official language	25	20	10	115	45	70
Aboriginal	0	0	0	80	30	50
Non-Aboriginal	25	15	10	35	15	25
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	31,300	15,435	15,865	16,645	8,190	8,455
Non-movers	28,665	14,155	14,505	15,370	7,545	7,825
Movers	2,635	1,275	1,365	1,270	645	625
Non-migrants	1,515	700	815	625	315	315
Migrants	1,120	575	550	640	330	310
Internal migrants	1,015	510	510	590	295	295
Intraprovincial migrants	760	385	375	350	165	185
Interprovincial migrants	260	130	135	240	125	110
External migrants	100	65	40	50	35	15
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	30,330	14,945	15,380	16,075	7,855	8,215
Non-movers	23,095	11,510	11,585	12,885	6,320	6,570
Movers	7,230	3,440	3,800	3,185	1,545	1,645
Non-migrants	4,280	2,005	2,275	1,510	745	765
Migrants	2,960	1,435	1,520	1,680	800	880
Internal migrants	2,675	1,290	1,380	1,585	750	835
Intraprovincial migrants	1,915	960	955	1,005	450	555
Interprovincial migrants	760	335	425	575	300	280
External migrants	285	140	140	95	45	45