Census Profile, 2016 Census
Madawaska, County [Census division], New Brunswick and Cape Breton [Census agglomeration], Nova Scotia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Madawaska, CT New Brunswick [Census division]			Cape Breton Nova Scotia [Census agglomeration]
	Data quality , Madawaska, County [Census division], New Brunswick  Map : Madawaska, County [Census division], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Cape Breton [Census agglomeration], Nova Scotia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	32,741	...	...	98,722	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	33,422	...	...	101,619	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-2.0	...	...	-2.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	15,774	...	...	47,205	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	14,505	...	...	43,081	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	9.5	...	...	40.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	3,461.89	...	...	2,467.74	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	32,740	16,020	16,720	98,720	46,770	51,950
0 to 14 years	4,345	2,220	2,120	13,780	6,995	6,785
0 to 4 years	1,240	660	575	4,175	2,055	2,120
5 to 9 years	1,555	785	770	4,740	2,475	2,270
10 to 14 years	1,550	770	780	4,860	2,465	2,390
15 to 64 years	21,060	10,440	10,620	62,395	29,865	32,535
15 to 19 years	1,525	740	780	5,410	2,770	2,645
20 to 24 years	1,405	725	675	5,625	2,855	2,775
25 to 29 years	1,440	740	700	4,905	2,435	2,475
30 to 34 years	1,660	825	840	4,670	2,210	2,460
35 to 39 years	1,870	925	950	4,805	2,155	2,655
40 to 44 years	1,985	1,025	965	5,490	2,520	2,970
45 to 49 years	2,115	1,040	1,075	6,125	2,905	3,225
50 to 54 years	2,790	1,370	1,420	7,930	3,645	4,290
55 to 59 years	3,285	1,590	1,695	8,800	4,155	4,650
60 to 64 years	2,985	1,475	1,515	8,625	4,225	4,400
65 years and over	7,335	3,365	3,975	22,545	9,910	12,635
65 to 69 years	2,695	1,350	1,345	7,610	3,670	3,940
70 to 74 years	1,750	865	895	5,385	2,470	2,915
75 to 79 years	1,205	520	680	4,020	1,795	2,225
80 to 84 years	875	360	515	2,800	1,125	1,675
85 years and over	810	275	540	2,730	850	1,880
85 to 89 years	515	175	340	1,650	570	1,080
90 to 94 years	245	85	165	810	230	575
95 to 99 years	45	10	30	235	50	185
100 years and over	5	0	5	40	0	40
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.3	13.9	12.7	14.0	15.0	13.1
15 to 64 years	64.3	65.2	63.5	63.2	63.9	62.6
65 years and over	22.4	21.0	23.8	22.8	21.2	24.3
85 years and over	2.5	1.7	3.2	2.8	1.8	3.6
Average age of the population	46.1	45.2	47.0	45.3	44.0	46.4
Median age of the population	50.1	49.0	51.0	48.9	47.6	50.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	14,505	...	...	43,080	...	...
Single-detached house	10,530	...	...	31,645	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	80	...	...	210	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,475	...	...	9,980	...	...
Semi-detached house	430	...	...	2,880	...	...
Row house	370	...	...	740	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	695	...	...	1,920	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,895	...	...	4,370	...	...
Other single-attached house	80	...	...	75	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	420	...	...	1,240	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	14,505	...	...	43,080	...	...
1 person	4,410	...	...	13,395	...	...
2 persons	5,955	...	...	15,895	...	...
3 persons	2,075	...	...	6,870	...	...
4 persons	1,560	...	...	4,520	...	...
5 or more persons	500	...	...	2,400	...	...
Number of persons in private households	31,490	...	...	96,990	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	28,395	13,800	14,595	84,940	39,780	45,170
Married or living common law	17,430	8,720	8,710	43,810	21,885	21,920
Married	12,320	6,165	6,160	36,870	18,415	18,455
Living common law	5,105	2,555	2,550	6,935	3,465	3,470
Not married and not living common law	10,970	5,085	5,885	41,135	17,890	23,245
Never married	6,275	3,435	2,840	25,000	12,835	12,165
Separated	955	430	525	3,125	1,240	1,885
Divorced	1,475	730	750	5,605	2,265	3,340
Widowed	2,265	490	1,770	7,410	1,545	5,860
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,905	...	...	29,020	...	...
2 persons	6,065	...	...	16,700	...	...
3 persons	2,000	...	...	6,690	...	...
4 persons	1,465	...	...	4,040	...	...
5 or more persons	370	...	...	1,590	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,905	...	...	29,020	...	...
Total couple families	8,540	...	...	21,530	...	...
Married couples	5,990	...	...	18,065	...	...
Common-law couples	2,545	...	...	3,465	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,365	...	...	7,485	...	...
Female parent	1,045	...	...	6,185	...	...
Male parent	320	...	...	1,305	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	8,540	...	...	21,535	...	...
Couples without children	5,150	...	...	12,135	...	...
Couples with children	3,390	...	...	9,400	...	...
1 child	1,645	...	...	4,660	...	...
2 children	1,390	...	...	3,385	...	...
3 or more children	350	...	...	1,355	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,360	...	...	7,485	...	...
1 child	910	...	...	4,565	...	...
2 children	355	...	...	2,030	...	...
3 or more children	95	...	...	890	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	5,535	2,665	2,865	18,870	8,480	10,390
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	14,505	...	...	43,085	...	...
One-census-family households	9,635	...	...	27,435	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	5,035	...	...	11,615	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,605	...	...	15,820	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	130	...	...	780	...	...
Non-census-family households	4,735	...	...	14,865	...	...
One-person households	4,410	...	...	13,395	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	330	...	...	1,470	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	32,110	15,755	16,350	97,250	46,245	51,000
English only	565	275	280	93,215	44,560	48,655
French only	12,275	5,880	6,395	15	10	5
English and French	19,235	9,580	9,655	3,950	1,645	2,300
Neither English nor French	35	15	15	70	35	35
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	32,105	15,755	16,350	97,250	46,250	51,000
English	1,770	830	945	96,445	45,880	50,565
French	30,145	14,825	15,325	675	300	375
English and French	155	90	70	70	40	35
Neither English nor French	30	20	15	55	25	30
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	30,225	14,870	15,355	710	320	385
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	94.1	94.4	93.9	0.7	0.7	0.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	32,105	15,755	16,350	97,245	46,250	51,000
Single responses	31,710	15,570	16,135	96,785	46,030	50,760
Official languages	31,410	15,415	15,995	92,625	43,995	48,630
English	1,645	770	875	91,860	43,665	48,200
French	29,765	14,650	15,120	765	335	430
Non-official languages	295	160	140	4,165	2,035	2,125
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	2,670	1,245	1,425
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	2,665	1,240	1,420
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	0	2,660	1,240	1,415
Malecite	5	0	5	5	0	5
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	2,655	1,240	1,415
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	290	155	135	1,490	790	700
Afro-Asiatic languages	90	60	30	155	105	45
Berber languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	80	55	25	155	110	45
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	80	55	30	150	100	45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	5	5	25	10	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	5	5	25	10	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	5	80	30	45
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	5	5	75	25	40
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	5	0	20	15	5
Kannada	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Indo-European languages	110	50	60	650	320	330
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	5	115	45	70
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slavic languages	15	10	5	110	40	70
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Czech	0	0	0	5	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Polish	5	0	5	40	15	25
Russian	5	5	0	10	5	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	30	15	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	40	20	25
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	35	15	25
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Germanic languages	10	5	5	155	75	80
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	0	5
Danish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dutch	5	0	0	50	25	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	5	5	80	35	40
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	50	30	20
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	5	165	100	65
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	150	95	55
Bengali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hindi	0	0	0	15	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	5	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	90	55	35
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	75	30	40	120	55	65
Catalan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Italian	5	0	0	60	30	25
Portuguese	5	0	5	15	5	10
Romanian	50	25	30	0	0	0
Spanish	15	5	10	45	20	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	5	40	20	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	15	15	15	10	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	5	5	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	5	10	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	450	260	200
Chinese languages	20	10	10	455	260	200
Cantonese	15	5	5	55	30	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	0	330	190	145
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	5	65	40	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	5	0	0
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	5	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Multiple responses	400	185	215	465	220	240
English and French	375	165	205	165	75	90
English and non-official language	5	5	5	290	140	150
French and non-official language	20	15	5	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	5	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	32,105	15,755	16,350	97,250	46,250	51,000
Single responses	31,575	15,495	16,080	96,695	45,985	50,710
Official languages	31,415	15,410	16,005	94,130	44,670	49,460
English	1,415	695	720	93,925	44,575	49,350
French	30,000	14,715	15,290	205	95	110
Non-official languages	160	90	70	2,565	1,315	1,250
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,845	905	940
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	1,840	905	940
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	1,845	905	940
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	1,840	905	935
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	160	85	70	720	405	315
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	30	15	100	60	35
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	50	30	15	100	65	35
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	50	35	15	100	65	40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	5	10	10	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	5	10	15	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	65	35	30	205	105	100
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	5	30	20	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	10	0	25	15	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	5	0	10	10	5
Russian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	0	0	20	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	5	95	55	45
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	90	50	40
Bengali	0	5	0	10	0	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	5	10	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Urdu	0	0	0	70	40	30
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	45	25	20	35	10	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	5	0	10	5	5
Portuguese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Romanian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Spanish	10	5	0	25	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	20	15	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	320	185	135
Chinese languages	25	10	10	320	185	135
Cantonese	10	5	5	30	20	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	0	245	140	105
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	5	5	40	30	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	530	260	275	555	270	285
English and French	460	230	235	90	35	50
English and non-official language	25	10	15	465	230	235
French and non-official language	35	20	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	5	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	32,110	15,760	16,350	97,245	46,250	51,000
None	26,960	13,215	13,745	93,365	44,460	48,905
English	4,360	2,145	2,215	1,455	730	720
French	680	340	340	655	265	390
Non-official language	90	45	40	1,745	780	960
Aboriginal	0	5	5	1,225	540	690
Non-Aboriginal	80	45	35	515	245	275
English and French	5	0	0	5	5	0
English and non-official language	15	10	5	5	5	0
French and non-official language	0	5	0	20	5	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	27,150	13,325	13,825	83,215	39,165	44,050
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,375	13,025	13,350	79,750	37,475	42,275
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,376	36,075	23,832	28,457	33,172	24,730
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,380	13,020	13,355	79,770	37,475	42,295
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,815	32,009	22,393	26,310	29,936	23,474
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,555	11,555	11,005	64,445	31,255	33,190
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,904	33,137	21,508	24,902	28,914	21,865
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,060	9,115	10,950	66,275	30,005	36,270
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,199	9,205	7,340	10,022	10,757	9,441
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,340	9,700	8,635	50,075	24,525	25,550
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,238	33,871	23,519	26,768	30,519	23,951
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	27,150	13,365	13,785	83,220	39,170	44,050
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,335	13,070	13,260	79,585	37,325	42,260
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,060	42,348	29,863	36,566	42,360	31,449
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,350	13,070	13,275	79,595	37,325	42,270
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,975	35,809	26,216	31,008	35,077	27,414
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,640	11,620	11,015	64,365	31,185	33,185
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,069	40,161	27,642	34,330	40,031	28,973
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,905	9,025	10,885	65,965	29,810	36,160
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,953	9,609	8,408	10,617	11,163	10,166
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,340	9,830	8,505	50,080	24,555	25,520
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,516	38,838	29,523	35,851	41,554	30,364
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	27,150	13,365	13,785	83,220	39,165	44,050
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	8,410	4,620	3,790	19,770	9,485	10,285
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	42,448	47,276	36,302	45,036	51,067	41,931
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	48,581	54,056	41,904	53,038	58,434	48,064
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	80.8	83.9	76.4	76.1	79.0	72.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	66.7	69.0	63.4	61.4	64.0	58.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	19.2	16.1	23.6	23.9	21.0	27.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	27,150	13,325	13,825	83,215	39,170	44,050
Without total income	775	300	475	3,465	1,690	1,775
With total income	26,375	13,020	13,345	79,755	37,475	42,280
Percentage with total income	97.1	97.7	96.5	95.8	95.7	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,450	1,295	2,155	11,900	5,150	6,745
$10,000 to $19,999	5,255	1,940	3,320	15,635	5,745	9,895
$20,000 to $29,999	4,760	1,940	2,820	14,195	6,085	8,110
$30,000 to $39,999	4,120	2,215	1,900	11,105	5,235	5,870
$40,000 to $49,999	3,135	1,910	1,225	8,065	3,905	4,165
$50,000 to $59,999	1,855	1,250	610	5,480	3,000	2,480
$60,000 to $69,999	1,200	780	420	3,660	2,290	1,375
$70,000 to $79,999	985	530	450	2,840	1,625	1,215
$80,000 to $89,999	565	340	230	2,310	1,225	1,085
$90,000 to $99,999	295	220	75	1,420	850	570
$100,000 and over	760	605	145	3,140	2,375	765
$100,000 to $149,999	565	460	105	2,355	1,725	635
$150,000 and over	190	145	45	785	650	135
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	27,150	13,325	13,825	83,220	39,165	44,045
Without after-tax income	770	305	470	3,450	1,695	1,760
With after-tax income	26,380	13,025	13,360	79,770	37,475	42,295
Percentage with after-tax income	97.2	97.7	96.6	95.9	95.7	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,555	1,310	2,245	12,215	5,220	7,000
$10,000 to $19,999	5,570	2,055	3,515	16,550	6,190	10,360
$20,000 to $29,999	5,800	2,570	3,230	16,790	7,370	9,420
$30,000 to $39,999	4,800	2,795	2,010	12,870	6,160	6,710
$40,000 to $49,999	2,835	1,815	1,025	8,245	4,430	3,815
$50,000 to $59,999	1,640	1,035	605	5,015	3,060	1,955
$60,000 to $69,999	1,060	580	475	3,515	1,875	1,645
$70,000 to $79,999	425	315	105	1,940	1,215	725
$80,000 and over	690	545	140	2,630	1,955	670
$80,000 to $89,999	245	200	50	990	685	305
$90,000 to $99,999	150	115	35	545	410	135
$100,000 and over	295	235	60	1,090	865	230
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	27,150	13,325	13,825	83,215	39,165	44,050
Without employment income	8,815	3,625	5,185	33,140	14,645	18,495
With employment income	18,340	9,700	8,640	50,080	24,525	25,555
Percentage with employment income	67.6	72.8	62.5	60.2	62.6	58.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,470	1,285	1,190	6,895	3,070	3,830
$5,000 to $9,999	1,585	625	960	4,830	2,045	2,785
$10,000 to $19,999	2,770	1,205	1,565	8,370	3,815	4,560
$20,000 to $29,999	2,840	1,235	1,610	7,025	3,185	3,840
$30,000 to $39,999	2,435	1,335	1,105	5,745	2,535	3,215
$40,000 to $49,999	2,045	1,240	805	4,335	2,025	2,305
$50,000 to $59,999	1,245	845	400	3,430	1,920	1,505
$60,000 to $69,999	895	600	285	2,370	1,485	885
$70,000 to $79,999	855	445	410	1,950	1,080	870
$80,000 and over	1,200	885	315	5,125	3,365	1,755
$80,000 to $89,999	425	270	155	1,840	905	935
$90,000 to $99,999	250	190	60	1,060	680	380
$100,000 and over	525	425	95	2,225	1,780	440
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	14,505	...	...	43,080	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	53,146	...	...	52,914	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	47,780	...	...	47,624	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	4,410	...	...	13,395	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,248	...	...	25,157	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	23,936	...	...	24,046	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	10,095	...	...	29,685	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,376	...	...	70,190	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	61,312	...	...	61,998	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	14,505	...	...	43,080	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	65,464	...	...	67,549	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,261	...	...	57,288	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	4,405	...	...	13,395	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,396	...	...	33,942	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,262	...	...	29,170	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	10,100	...	...	29,685	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,882	...	...	82,711	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,469	...	...	69,974	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	14,505	...	...	43,080	...	...
Under $5,000	120	...	...	670	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	480	...	...	1,165	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	365	...	...	1,765	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	920	...	...	2,715	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	870	...	...	2,830	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	845	...	...	2,265	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	970	...	...	2,535	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	885	...	...	2,425	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	700	...	...	2,195	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	660	...	...	1,900	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,295	...	...	3,545	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,130	...	...	3,005	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,010	...	...	2,660	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	895	...	...	2,340	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	690	...	...	1,860	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,665	...	...	9,205	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,215	...	...	3,585	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	700	...	...	2,260	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	515	...	...	2,215	...	...
$200,000 and over	235	...	...	1,145	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	14,505	...	...	43,085	...	...
Under $5,000	135	...	...	690	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	480	...	...	1,170	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	370	...	...	1,785	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	965	...	...	2,855	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	985	...	...	3,130	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,000	...	...	2,595	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,095	...	...	2,910	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	930	...	...	2,745	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	840	...	...	2,380	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	805	...	...	2,290	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,490	...	...	4,135	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,305	...	...	3,490	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,055	...	...	2,820	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	820	...	...	2,315	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	620	...	...	1,800	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,620	...	...	5,965	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	955	...	...	3,115	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	365	...	...	1,515	...	...
$150,000 and over	295	...	...	1,335	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,880	...	...	28,775	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,418	...	...	70,156	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,306	...	...	61,967	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,940	...	...	11,270	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	60,751	...	...	66,641	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	54,245	...	...	58,786	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,430	...	...	9,665	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,427	...	...	102,164	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	81,856	...	...	87,125	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.7	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,285	...	...	6,880	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,163	...	...	43,028	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	40,000	...	...	40,768	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,940	...	...	28,770	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,772	...	...	82,775	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,298	...	...	69,994	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,960	...	...	11,290	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,683	...	...	75,159	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	59,997	...	...	63,632	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,410	...	...	9,670	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,157	...	...	114,279	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,110	...	...	94,436	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,295	...	...	6,875	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,541	...	...	50,975	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,833	...	...	45,869	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,015	2,440	2,570	16,190	7,380	8,810
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,914	29,987	22,420	24,545	26,325	23,667
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,734	26,694	21,945	23,563	24,538	23,146
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	4,950	2,380	2,565	16,115	7,345	8,765
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,680	35,119	28,491	32,812	35,074	30,916
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	27,748	29,990	25,668	28,200	29,466	27,138
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	31,490	15,545	15,945	96,990	46,160	50,825
In the bottom half of the distribution	19,805	9,495	10,310	59,690	27,450	32,240
In the bottom decile	3,320	1,500	1,815	13,985	6,350	7,640
In the second decile	4,440	1,980	2,460	13,430	5,760	7,670
In the third decile	4,175	2,025	2,150	11,635	5,420	6,215
In the fourth decile	4,065	2,035	2,030	10,845	5,145	5,700
In the fifth decile	3,810	1,955	1,850	9,795	4,780	5,015
In the top half of the distribution	11,685	6,050	5,640	37,295	18,710	18,590
In the sixth decile	3,445	1,745	1,700	9,485	4,650	4,840
In the seventh decile	3,150	1,640	1,500	8,635	4,345	4,285
In the eighth decile	2,475	1,290	1,185	8,285	4,105	4,185
In the ninth decile	1,650	850	800	6,815	3,510	3,305
In the top decile	965	525	440	4,075	2,105	1,975
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	31,280	15,450	15,830	92,555	44,045	48,510
0 to 17 years	5,240	2,650	2,590	15,270	7,760	7,505
0 to 5 years	1,510	815	695	4,405	2,195	2,210
18 to 64 years	19,700	9,750	9,945	56,230	26,830	29,395
65 years and over	6,340	3,040	3,295	21,060	9,450	11,605
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	5,700	2,545	3,155	18,245	7,985	10,265
0 to 17 years	1,105	560	545	4,465	2,345	2,120
0 to 5 years	380	195	180	1,575	830	745
18 to 64 years	3,015	1,340	1,670	9,805	4,255	5,550
65 years and over	1,585	645	935	3,980	1,385	2,595
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	18.2	16.5	19.9	19.7	18.1	21.2
0 to 17 years (%)	21.1	21.1	21.0	29.2	30.2	28.2
0 to 5 years (%)	25.2	23.9	25.9	35.8	37.8	33.7
18 to 64 years (%)	15.3	13.7	16.8	17.4	15.9	18.9
65 years and over (%)	25.0	21.2	28.4	18.9	14.7	22.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,740	860	885	7,650	3,680	3,970
0 to 17 years	295	150	150	1,910	1,015	890
0 to 5 years	110	55	50	690	370	315
18 to 64 years	1,345	675	670	5,405	2,540	2,860
65 years and over	100	40	60	335	120	220
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.6	5.6	5.6	8.3	8.4	8.2
0 to 17 years (%)	5.6	5.7	5.8	12.5	13.1	11.9
0 to 5 years (%)	7.3	6.7	7.2	15.7	16.9	14.3
18 to 64 years (%)	6.8	6.9	6.7	9.6	9.5	9.7
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.3	1.8	1.6	1.3	1.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	31,490	15,545	15,950	96,990	46,160	50,830
Official languages	31,440	15,510	15,925	96,955	46,140	50,815
English	19,585	9,770	9,815	96,930	46,130	50,805
French	30,880	15,260	15,620	3,960	1,710	2,250
Non-official languages	680	355	325	5,500	2,615	2,885
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	3,465	1,645	1,820
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	3,460	1,645	1,820
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	3,450	1,635	1,815
Malecite	0	0	10	10	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	3,445	1,630	1,815
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	675	355	320	2,045	980	1,060
Afro-Asiatic languages	155	105	50	175	75	95
Berber languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	20	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	135	90	45	165	75	95
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	135	90	40	160	75	85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	15	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	10	10	15	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	15	120	50	70
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	15	120	50	65
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	10	15	10	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	0	0	30	20	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	15	0
Tamil	0	0	0	15	0	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	310	155	160	1,015	500	520
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	30	20	10	145	55	95
Baltic languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Latvian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic languages	25	20	10	130	50	80
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Polish	0	0	0	45	25	25
Russian	20	15	0	25	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	15	0	35	0	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	165	70	95
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	160	70	90
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	40	20	15	255	135	120
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	10
Danish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dutch	0	10	0	55	40	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	30	20	10	195	95	100
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	10	10	10	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	60	35	25
Indo-Iranian languages	0	10	0	145	95	50
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	10	135	90	45
Bengali	10	0	10	15	0	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	40	35	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	10	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	25	25	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	70	45	30
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	250	115	130	265	125	150
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	25	15	10	90	45	45
Portuguese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Romanian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Spanish	180	80	100	175	80	100
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	30	0	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	55	30	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	85	35	45	40	20	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	35	10	20	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	15	10	15	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	0	20	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	15	20	25	15	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sign languages	30	15	15	65	10	60
American Sign Language	10	0	0	35	10	30
Quebec Sign Language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	35	10	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	30	30	500	260	240
Chinese languages	60	30	25	500	260	240
Cantonese	45	20	20	80	30	50
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	10	15	390	210	185
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	50	20	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	15	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	31,490	15,545	15,945	96,990	46,160	50,830
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	30,680	15,195	15,485	95,675	45,480	50,195
Canadian citizens aged under 18	5,235	2,640	2,600	17,060	8,735	8,330
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	25,440	12,555	12,885	78,615	36,745	41,865
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	810	355	460	1,315	680	635
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	31,495	15,545	15,945	96,990	46,160	50,825
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	30,050	14,930	15,115	94,540	44,905	49,630
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,290	530	760	1,735	900	835
Before 1981	695	260	430	945	465	475
1981 to 1990	100	30	70	150	80	65
1991 to 2000	70	25	40	120	50	70
2001 to 2010	210	105	105	255	140	115
2001 to 2005	115	55	55	120	70	50
2006 to 2010	100	50	50	135	70	65
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	210	100	110	280	165	110
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	160	85	70	715	355	360
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,290	525	760	1,735	895	835
Under 5 years	305	160	145	290	140	155
5 to 14 years	250	105	145	335	195	135
15 to 24 years	290	55	235	375	160	215
25 to 44 years	360	155	205	630	335	295
45 years and over	80	50	30	105	60	40
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,290	530	760	1,735	900	835
Americas	880	320	560	400	170	230
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	20	10	15	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	20	10	15
Mexico	0	0	10	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	10	10	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	840	305	535	345	140	205
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	10	25	15	10
Europe	135	60	75	850	470	380
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	10	0
France	35	25	10	20	10	15
Germany	10	0	10	135	50	85
Greece	0	0	0	30	20	10
Hungary	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	25	25	10
Italy	0	0	0	35	25	10
Netherlands	0	0	0	45	35	10
Poland	0	0	0	20	10	10
Portugal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	55	30	30	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	15	0	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	10	445	260	185
Other places of birth in Europe	15	0	10	55	35	20
Africa	130	75	55	110	60	50
Algeria	0	0	10	10	10	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	35	25	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	30	20	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	85	50	35	60	35	25
Asia	135	65	70	370	190	180
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	10	0	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	25	15	90	45	40
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	10	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	45	35	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	70	45	25
Philippines	10	0	15	80	25	55
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	45	25	20	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Viet Nam	20	10	10	0	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	10	10	0	30	20	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	10	0	15	15	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	210	100	110	275	165	110
Americas	55	25	30	40	20	20
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	50	25	30	15	0	15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	10	0
Europe	60	30	35	40	25	10
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	10	0	10	0	0	0
Romania	45	20	25	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	20	20	10
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	25	20	10	35	15	20
Algeria	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cameroon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	0	10	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	20	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	70	30	35	155	100	60
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	10	0	40	30	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	20	15	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	35	25	15
Philippines	0	0	0	50	20	30
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	25	15	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	10	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	10	0
Viet Nam	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	31,495	15,545	15,950	96,990	46,160	50,825
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,555	655	895	2,680	1,370	1,310
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,770	915	855	4,940	2,255	2,690
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	28,165	13,975	14,190	89,370	42,535	46,830
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	615	275	345	805	450	360
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	245	110	130	445	260	185
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	105	80	30	220	150	70
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	135	35	110	220	105	115
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	310	120	185	310	150	160
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	60	35	25	40	30	15
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	10	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	31,490	15,545	15,945	96,990	46,160	50,830
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,035	530	500	7,675	3,660	4,020
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	970	510	460	7,495	3,580	3,920
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	545	260	285	5,860	2,805	3,050
Métis	420	245	175	1,520	705	815
Inuk (Inuit)	0	10	0	115	65	50
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	10	15	55	35	20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	40	15	25	125	45	80
Non-Aboriginal identity	30,460	15,015	15,445	89,310	42,500	46,815
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	31,495	15,545	15,945	96,990	46,160	50,830
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	355	185	175	5,355	2,575	2,785
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	31,130	15,365	15,770	91,635	43,590	48,045
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	31,490	15,545	15,945	96,990	46,160	50,830
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	455	215	240	4,545	2,175	2,365
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	425	200	225	4,510	2,155	2,355
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	315	150	165	4,300	2,040	2,265
Métis single ancestry	105	50	55	185	100	85
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	25	15	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	30	15	15	35	25	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	30	10	15	20	15	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	10	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	965	445	520	4,410	2,015	2,395
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	925	430	495	4,260	1,950	2,310
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	735	310	420	2,735	1,305	1,430
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	195	120	75	1,310	570	740
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	215	80	135
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	35	10	25	145	65	85
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	0	20	140	60	80
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	30,070	14,890	15,185	88,035	41,965	46,070
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	31,490	15,545	15,945	96,990	46,160	50,830
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	480	255	215	2,420	1,230	1,185
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	25	15	10	265	150	115
Chinese	60	35	25	550	285	265
Black	210	100	105	1,105	545	555
Filipino	15	0	15	120	55	65
Latin American	15	10	10	35	20	15
Arab	105	65	35	205	110	90
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	35	15	20	20	10	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	15	0	50	30	20
Japanese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	10	0	20	0	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	20	10	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	31,010	15,285	15,725	94,570	44,935	49,645
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	31,495	15,545	15,950	96,990	46,160	50,830
North American Aboriginal origins	1,425	660	765	8,955	4,195	4,760
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,120	490	625	7,215	3,430	3,785
Inuit	15	10	10	260	110	150
Métis	360	190	170	1,670	750	920
Other North American origins	26,510	13,055	13,450	41,420	19,630	21,795
Acadian	455	225	235	990	465	530
American	735	310	425	225	120	105
Canadian	26,110	12,915	13,205	40,150	19,050	21,105
New Brunswicker	30	20	10	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	390	170	225
Nova Scotian	10	0	0	65	30	35
Ontarian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Québécois	60	15	45	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	10	0	0	0	0
European origins	9,635	4,765	4,870	66,635	31,540	35,095
British Isles origins	2,200	1,060	1,145	58,675	27,615	31,060
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	955	440	520	23,145	10,525	12,615
Irish	1,140	510	625	22,090	10,520	11,570
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	470	265	205	38,055	17,860	20,200
Welsh	0	10	0	1,535	700	835
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	30	20	15	955	410	545
French origins	8,295	4,110	4,185	16,085	7,460	8,630
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	8,300	4,110	4,185	16,090	7,460	8,630
Western European origins (except French origins)	230	105	125	4,865	2,245	2,615
Austrian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	20	0	15	510	255	250
Dutch	15	10	10	1,390	670	725
Flemish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	170	75	95	3,160	1,435	1,725
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	15	10	10	45	30	20
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	35	20	20	1,015	430	585
Danish	20	10	10	235	95	135
Finnish	0	0	0	85	30	60
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Norwegian	15	0	10	395	185	210
Swedish	0	0	0	250	100	150
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	90	40	50
Eastern European origins	150	75	70	4,630	2,095	2,530
Bulgarian	0	0	10	25	20	10
Byelorussian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Czech	0	0	0	115	60	55
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	90	35	55
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hungarian	10	0	10	380	195	185
Latvian	0	0	10	30	15	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	225	90	135
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	40	25	15	2,325	1,050	1,275
Romanian	65	30	35	145	40	105
Russian	20	15	10	295	105	190
Slovak	0	0	0	70	25	45
Ukrainian	35	30	10	1,435	650	780
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	35	30	0
Southern European origins	290	155	130	4,675	2,310	2,370
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	315	150	165
Italian	255	145	115	3,600	1,770	1,830
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	75	45	35
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	15	0	10	205	100	105
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	20	10	10	450	215	240
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	45	30	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	30	20	15	215	135	80
Basque	0	0	0	20	15	10
Jewish	0	10	0	50	30	20
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	25	10	15	140	80	60
Caribbean origins	45	20	30	295	145	150
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Barbadian	0	0	0	65	35	30
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Jamaican	0	0	0	85	40	45
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	0	10
St. Lucian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	115	60	55
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	10	0	0	60	35	25
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	0	0	10	10	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	0	0	0	35	15	20
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	260	145	115	820	400	425
Central and West African origins	90	55	40	110	55	50
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	30	20	10	40	20	20
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	15	10	15	0	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guinean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	25	10	20	0	0	0
North African origins	85	60	30	50	25	25
Algerian	15	10	10	30	10	20
Berber	20	15	10	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	50	35	15	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	45	20	25	35	15	20
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other African origins	60	30	30	640	300	340
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	10	0	150	70	80
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	55	30	25	490	225	265
Asian origins	230	135	100	2,320	1,200	1,120
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	90	60	30	1,190	615	575
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	35	20	10	120	60	65
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	40	0	30
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	10	0	0	925	470	455
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Syrian	50	25	20	135	80	50
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	35	20	15	250	130	120
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	20	15	0	160	85	75
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	60	35	20
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	15	0	15	20	0	20
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	110	60	55	860	445	410
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	60	35	25	610	325	275
Filipino	15	0	15	135	60	70
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	35	10	20
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	50	25	20
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	0	15	15	10	10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	20	15	10
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	35	25	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	30	25	10
Oceania origins	20	15	0	25	10	10
Australian	10	0	0	15	10	10
New Zealander	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	0	0	10	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	14,505	...	...	43,080	...	...
Owner	10,905	...	...	30,475	...	...
Renter	3,575	...	...	11,870	...	...
Band housing	25	...	...	735	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	14,505	...	...	43,080	...	...
Condominium	805	...	...	565	...	...
Not condominium	13,705	...	...	42,515	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	14,505	...	...	43,080	...	...
No bedrooms	25	...	...	50	...	...
1 bedroom	1,530	...	...	4,270	...	...
2 bedrooms	4,555	...	...	11,110	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,520	...	...	18,860	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,880	...	...	8,795	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	14,505	...	...	43,080	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,385	...	...	8,705	...	...
5 rooms	3,165	...	...	7,495	...	...
6 rooms	2,685	...	...	8,195	...	...
7 rooms	1,865	...	...	6,735	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,405	...	...	11,960	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	14,505	...	...	43,080	...	...
One person or fewer per room	14,435	...	...	42,865	...	...
More than 1 person per room	70	...	...	215	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	14,505	...	...	43,080	...	...
Suitable	14,295	...	...	41,640	...	...
Not suitable	210	...	...	1,440	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	14,505	...	...	43,080	...	...
1960 or before	4,265	...	...	16,555	...	...
1961 to 1980	4,725	...	...	13,145	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,310	...	...	5,335	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,700	...	...	3,865	...	...
2001 to 2005	645	...	...	1,305	...	...
2006 to 2010	550	...	...	1,525	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	300	...	...	1,350	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	14,505	...	...	43,080	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	13,335	...	...	38,565	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,165	...	...	4,515	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	14,505	...	...	43,080	...	...
1 household maintainer	9,575	...	...	27,745	...	...
2 household maintainers	4,840	...	...	14,520	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	95	...	...	815	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	14,505	...	...	43,080	...	...
15 to 24 years	315	...	...	985	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,415	...	...	3,960	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,095	...	...	5,580	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,780	...	...	7,935	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,505	...	...	10,080	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,825	...	...	8,220	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,260	...	...	4,665	...	...
85 years and over	300	...	...	1,655	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	14,315	...	...	41,600	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	11,920	...	...	32,935	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,395	...	...	8,665	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,170	...	...	7,785	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,780	...	...	30,030	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	54.3	...	...	47.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.1	...	...	11.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	679	...	...	663	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	800	...	...	822	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	120,053	...	...	137,758	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	133,854	...	...	153,984	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,570	...	...	11,590	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	18.9	...	...	25.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	33.8	...	...	45.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	551	...	...	723	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	581	...	...	743	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	27,150	13,365	13,785	83,220	39,170	44,050
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,360	3,800	3,555	19,460	9,530	9,930
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,740	3,650	4,090	22,160	9,975	12,185
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,055	5,920	6,140	41,595	19,665	21,930
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,565	2,300	1,260	10,260	7,710	2,545
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,110	1,215	890	5,480	3,525	1,960
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,455	1,085	375	4,775	4,185	590
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,195	1,875	2,320	16,825	6,180	10,645
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	630	195	435	2,360	880	1,480
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,665	1,545	2,125	12,155	4,890	7,265
Bachelor's degree	2,555	1,025	1,525	8,565	3,305	5,255
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	300	100	200	1,105	475	630
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	205	125	85	315	195	115
Master's degree	500	235	265	1,860	720	1,135
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	105	60	45	315	195	125
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	17,830	8,820	9,010	50,940	23,995	26,945
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,160	1,840	1,315	6,960	3,745	3,215
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,440	2,605	2,835	13,320	6,120	7,195
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,240	4,380	4,860	30,660	14,130	16,530
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,590	1,665	930	6,965	5,290	1,675
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,550	885	665	3,795	2,470	1,320
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,040	780	260	3,175	2,815	355
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,395	1,460	1,930	12,810	4,755	8,050
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	435	115	320	1,590	605	980
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,810	1,130	1,680	9,295	3,475	5,820
Bachelor's degree	1,985	785	1,200	6,590	2,395	4,190
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	235	80	155	740	310	435
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	165	90	75	245	135	110
Master's degree	345	130	215	1,500	510	990
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	90	50	35	225	125	100
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	27,150	13,370	13,780	83,215	39,170	44,045
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	15,095	7,450	7,645	41,620	19,505	22,115
Education	1,040	275	765	3,745	1,050	2,690
13. Education	1,040	275	765	3,745	1,055	2,690
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	145	75	70	440	245	195
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	10	0	110	95	15
50. Visual and performing arts	135	60	70	325	150	180
Humanities	280	115	165	1,460	635	825
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	10	25	40	30	10
23. English language and literature/letters	15	10	10	320	115	210
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	110	25	85	635	210	430
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	10	10	60	30	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	30	0	130	85	45
54. History	45	35	15	245	150	95
55. French language and literature/letters	45	10	30	30	15	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	620	175	445	3,410	870	2,545
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	10	0	50	25	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	0	210	100	110
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	235	10	225	1,195	180	1,015
22. Legal professions and studies	90	30	55	550	145	400
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	30	0	25
42. Psychology	120	45	75	680	145	535
45. Social sciences	145	80	65	695	275	420
Business, management and public administration	2,485	720	1,765	7,635	2,000	5,635
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	20	15	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	140	30	105	590	100	490
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,335	690	1,645	7,025	1,885	5,140
Physical and life sciences and technologies	200	120	80	860	420	435
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	70	30	35	275	140	140
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	55	35	15	315	120	195
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	40	30	0	170	130	40
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	20	15	85	35	55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	215	150	65	990	525	465
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	170	130	45	860	485	370
25. Library science	30	10	25	65	15	50
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	20	0	55	20	30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,020	2,960	60	10,675	10,175	505
04. Architecture and related services	20	20	0	30	25	10
14. Engineering	195	175	20	830	760	70
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	415	395	20	1,890	1,730	160
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	950	935	15	3,560	3,440	120
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	965	960	10	2,835	2,740	95
48. Precision production	480	475	0	1,530	1,480	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	440	375	65	415	275	145
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	140	100	35	170	90	85
03. Natural resources and conservation	300	270	25	245	180	60
Health and related fields	2,425	420	2,005	8,335	1,325	7,010
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	105	65	45	195	135	60
51. Health professions and related programs	2,255	315	1,945	8,020	1,110	6,905
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	65	45	20	120	80	40
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,185	530	655	3,630	2,145	1,485
12. Personal and culinary services	770	170	600	1,860	525	1,340
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	10	55	45	10
43. Security and protective services	220	170	45	510	420	90
49. Transportation and materials moving	190	185	0	1,200	1,150	55
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	10	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	17,830	8,820	9,010	50,940	23,995	26,945
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	8,595	4,445	4,150	20,280	9,865	10,415
Education	635	150	490	2,355	575	1,780
13. Education	640	150	490	2,355	575	1,780
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	125	55	70	360	205	155
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	0	0	85	75	10
50. Visual and performing arts	120	50	70	270	130	145
Humanities	195	70	120	990	370	615
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	0	15	30	20	0
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	0	230	75	155
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	75	15	60	465	140	330
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	0	10	35	20	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	0	65	30	25
54. History	35	25	0	155	85	75
55. French language and literature/letters	30	10	25	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	515	150	370	2,805	675	2,130
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	35	15	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	10	160	80	80
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	195	10	185	955	150	810
22. Legal professions and studies	85	30	55	460	105	355
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	20	0	20
42. Psychology	90	35	55	610	115	490
45. Social sciences	110	65	50	560	205	360
Business, management and public administration	1,980	520	1,460	5,665	1,455	4,210
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	10	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	105	20	85	490	65	425
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,865	505	1,365	5,165	1,385	3,785
Physical and life sciences and technologies	135	70	65	655	310	350
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	60	25	35	230	105	125
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	10	10	265	95	170
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	30	25	0	110	85	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	0	10	45	25	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	170	120	50	860	450	410
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	150	115	30	740	425	325
25. Library science	20	0	15	60	10	50
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	10	0	45	15	30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,270	2,210	60	7,495	7,130	365
04. Architecture and related services	20	15	10	15	10	0
14. Engineering	155	135	15	585	540	45
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	335	325	20	1,330	1,215	115
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	720	710	15	2,540	2,445	100
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	735	735	0	2,015	1,950	70
48. Precision production	300	305	0	1,005	965	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	370	305	65	325	210	110
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	105	70	40	125	60	65
03. Natural resources and conservation	260	235	30	195	155	45
Health and related fields	1,900	320	1,580	6,410	1,095	5,310
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	80	45	30	170	110	60
51. Health professions and related programs	1,765	240	1,525	6,155	950	5,210
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	55	35	20	80	40	40
Personal, protective and transportation services	935	405	535	2,750	1,645	1,105
12. Personal and culinary services	605	125	485	1,355	380	975
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	10	25	20	0
43. Security and protective services	165	120	40	430	345	85
49. Transportation and materials moving	160	155	10	930	885	40
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	10	0	0	10	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	27,150	13,365	13,785	83,220	39,170	44,050
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,095	7,450	7,650	41,620	19,505	22,115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	12,050	5,920	6,140	41,595	19,665	21,935
Location of study inside Canada	11,600	5,720	5,875	40,280	19,020	21,255
Same as province or territory of residence	9,505	4,735	4,775	35,710	16,565	19,145
Different than province or territory of residence	2,090	985	1,105	4,565	2,460	2,115
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	455	195	255	1,320	645	675
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	285	105	180	580	260	325
Philippines	15	0	10	75	30	45
India	0	0	0	30	25	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	10	0	160	110	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	10	15	185	90	95
France	40	30	10	15	10	0
Other	85	50	40	275	125	150
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	17,830	8,820	9,010	50,940	24,000	26,945
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,595	4,445	4,150	20,280	9,865	10,415
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	9,240	4,380	4,860	30,660	14,135	16,530
Location of study inside Canada	8,890	4,230	4,655	29,775	13,740	16,035
Same as province or territory of residence	7,255	3,505	3,750	26,515	12,000	14,510
Different than province or territory of residence	1,635	725	910	3,255	1,735	1,525
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	350	145	205	890	395	495
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	200	65	130	400	145	255
Philippines	15	0	10	70	30	40
India	0	0	0	15	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	0	100	65	35
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	0	15	90	50	40
France	35	20	15	0	0	0
Other	80	45	35	205	90	115
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	27,150	13,365	13,780	83,215	39,170	44,050
In the labour force	16,165	8,455	7,710	43,905	21,905	22,000
Employed	14,685	7,555	7,130	36,175	16,980	19,200
Unemployed	1,485	905	580	7,725	4,925	2,800
Not in the labour force	10,985	4,910	6,075	39,315	17,265	22,050
Participation rate	59.5	63.3	56.0	52.8	55.9	49.9
Employment rate	54.1	56.5	51.7	43.5	43.3	43.6
Unemployment rate	9.2	10.7	7.5	17.6	22.5	12.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	27,150	13,370	13,785	83,215	39,165	44,050
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	10,225	4,435	5,795	36,805	15,985	20,820
Worked	16,925	8,930	7,990	46,415	23,180	23,230
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	8,550	4,710	3,840	20,300	9,845	10,460
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	8,375	4,225	4,150	26,115	13,345	12,775
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.9	41.8	42.1	38.6	37.2	40.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	16,165	8,460	7,710	43,905	21,910	21,995
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	260	115	150	1,425	785	635
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	15,905	8,345	7,565	42,480	21,120	21,365
Employee	14,315	7,340	6,975	40,095	19,520	20,575
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,595	1,005	585	2,385	1,605	790
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	16,170	8,460	7,710	43,905	21,905	22,000
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	260	115	145	1,420	785	635
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	15,910	8,345	7,560	42,480	21,120	21,360
0 Management occupations	1,295	885	410	2,895	1,800	1,095
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,855	440	1,415	5,640	1,390	4,250
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	605	490	110	1,495	1,305	190
3 Health occupations	1,645	280	1,360	4,390	745	3,645
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,695	480	1,215	5,395	1,770	3,625
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	180	85	100	765	310	460
6 Sales and service occupations	3,800	1,435	2,375	11,965	4,700	7,265
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,675	2,540	140	6,885	6,570	310
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	580	480	95	1,835	1,565	270
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,575	1,225	345	1,220	965	255
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	16,170	8,460	7,710	43,905	21,910	22,000
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	260	110	150	1,420	785	635
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	15,910	8,345	7,560	42,480	21,115	21,365
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	920	720	205	1,240	1,000	235
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	15	15	0	970	865	105
22 Utilities	45	45	0	370	320	45
23 Construction	970	865	105	3,555	3,195	365
31-33 Manufacturing	2,520	2,000	520	1,665	1,295	370
41 Wholesale trade	310	250	60	660	500	160
44-45 Retail trade	1,790	870	920	5,890	2,500	3,390
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	715	615	105	1,740	1,380	360
51 Information and cultural industries	260	120	140	565	330	235
52 Finance and insurance	335	85	245	715	220	495
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	110	65	45	415	280	135
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	365	205	160	1,310	755	555
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	10	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	455	265	190	2,785	1,650	1,130
61 Educational services	1,020	315	700	3,505	1,140	2,370
62 Health care and social assistance	2,875	410	2,465	7,545	1,305	6,240
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	240	110	130	940	480	460
72 Accommodation and food services	1,165	365	795	3,465	1,180	2,280
81 Other services (except public administration)	735	355	385	1,720	880	840
91 Public administration	1,060	680	385	3,425	1,830	1,590
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	14,685	7,550	7,130	36,175	16,980	19,195
Worked at home	765	365	400	1,240	650	595
Worked outside Canada	115	70	50	50	40	15
No fixed workplace address	1,560	1,190	365	4,360	3,165	1,190
Worked at usual place	12,245	5,920	6,320	30,525	13,125	17,400
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	12,240	5,920	6,320	30,525	13,125	17,395
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	6,140	2,800	3,340	28,270	11,745	16,530
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	4,760	2,410	2,345	670	280	395
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,080	565	520	645	395	250
Commute to a different province or territory	260	150	110	940	705	230
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	13,805	7,115	6,690	34,885	16,295	18,590
Car, truck, van - as a driver	12,545	6,470	6,075	28,780	13,280	15,505
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	565	235	325	2,925	1,165	1,760
Public transit	65	65	0	920	620	295
Walked	450	245	200	1,480	690	785
Bicycle	30	10	25	65	40	25
Other method	145	85	60	720	495	225
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	13,800	7,110	6,690	34,885	16,295	18,590
Less than 15 minutes	7,470	3,590	3,875	15,360	6,335	9,025
15 to 29 minutes	4,320	2,140	2,180	13,070	6,155	6,915
30 to 44 minutes	1,260	755	505	4,550	2,530	2,015
45 to 59 minutes	340	265	80	1,010	615	390
60 minutes and over	415	370	45	895	650	245
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	13,805	7,110	6,690	34,885	16,295	18,590
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,240	930	310	1,725	1,110	615
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,510	1,525	990	5,995	3,045	2,955
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,890	2,405	2,485	9,255	4,710	4,545
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,260	825	1,435	8,675	3,090	5,585
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	875	265	615	3,245	1,230	2,010
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,020	1,165	850	6,000	3,110	2,885
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	17,400	9,150	8,250	47,785	23,860	23,925
Single responses	16,290	8,580	7,715	47,515	23,730	23,785
Official languages	16,265	8,565	7,700	47,020	23,455	23,570
English	1,375	870	505	46,840	23,400	23,435
French	14,885	7,690	7,195	180	50	130
Non-official languages	30	15	20	495	280	215
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	465	265	200
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	465	265	200
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	465	265	200
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	465	265	200
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	30	15	15	30	15	15
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	15	15	20	10	10
Chinese languages	30	10	10	20	10	10
Cantonese	15	10	0	10	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,105	570	535	270	130	140
English and French	1,095	560	535	160	70	90
English and non-official language	10	10	0	105	60	50
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	17,400	9,150	8,250	47,785	23,865	23,930
None	9,675	5,115	4,560	46,355	23,180	23,175
English	6,790	3,465	3,320	495	240	250
French	910	555	360	420	205	220
Non-official language	25	20	10	510	235	285
Aboriginal	0	0	0	435	190	245
Non-Aboriginal	25	15	10	75	40	40
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	31,300	15,435	15,865	96,155	45,775	50,380
Non-movers	28,665	14,155	14,505	88,290	41,955	46,330
Movers	2,635	1,275	1,365	7,870	3,820	4,050
Non-migrants	1,515	700	815	6,020	2,865	3,155
Migrants	1,120	575	550	1,850	950	895
Internal migrants	1,015	510	510	1,620	865	755
Intraprovincial migrants	760	385	375	630	335	300
Interprovincial migrants	260	130	135	990	535	460
External migrants	100	65	40	230	90	145
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	30,330	14,945	15,380	92,815	44,075	48,740
Non-movers	23,095	11,510	11,585	70,720	33,535	37,180
Movers	7,230	3,440	3,800	22,095	10,540	11,555
Non-migrants	4,280	2,005	2,275	16,580	7,760	8,820
Migrants	2,960	1,435	1,520	5,515	2,780	2,735
Internal migrants	2,675	1,290	1,380	4,615	2,290	2,325
Intraprovincial migrants	1,915	960	955	1,985	940	1,045
Interprovincial migrants	760	335	425	2,630	1,350	1,280
External migrants	285	140	140	900	490	415