Census Profile, 2016 Census
Madawaska, County [Census division], New Brunswick and Wolfville, Town [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Madawaska, CT New Brunswick [Census division]			Wolfville, T Nova Scotia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Madawaska, County [Census division], New Brunswick  Map : Madawaska, County [Census division], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Wolfville, Town [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	32,741	...	...	4,195	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	33,422	...	...	4,269	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-2.0	...	...	-1.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	15,774	...	...	2,585	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	14,505	...	...	1,972	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	9.5	...	...	649.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	3,461.89	...	...	6.46	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	32,740	16,020	16,720	4,195	1,870	2,325
0 to 14 years	4,345	2,220	2,120	390	185	210
0 to 4 years	1,240	660	575	130	65	65
5 to 9 years	1,555	785	770	115	60	60
10 to 14 years	1,550	770	780	145	60	80
15 to 64 years	21,060	10,440	10,620	2,655	1,240	1,410
15 to 19 years	1,525	740	780	250	120	130
20 to 24 years	1,405	725	675	600	270	325
25 to 29 years	1,440	740	700	285	165	125
30 to 34 years	1,660	825	840	165	80	85
35 to 39 years	1,870	925	950	170	80	90
40 to 44 years	1,985	1,025	965	155	70	90
45 to 49 years	2,115	1,040	1,075	195	95	100
50 to 54 years	2,790	1,370	1,420	285	120	170
55 to 59 years	3,285	1,590	1,695	265	130	135
60 to 64 years	2,985	1,475	1,515	290	120	170
65 years and over	7,335	3,365	3,975	1,150	445	710
65 to 69 years	2,695	1,350	1,345	315	155	160
70 to 74 years	1,750	865	895	225	85	135
75 to 79 years	1,205	520	680	220	90	125
80 to 84 years	875	360	515	145	55	95
85 years and over	810	275	540	245	55	180
85 to 89 years	515	175	340	140	40	100
90 to 94 years	245	85	165	80	15	65
95 to 99 years	45	10	30	20	5	15
100 years and over	5	0	5	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.3	13.9	12.7	9.3	9.9	9.0
15 to 64 years	64.3	65.2	63.5	63.3	66.3	60.6
65 years and over	22.4	21.0	23.8	27.4	23.8	30.5
85 years and over	2.5	1.7	3.2	5.8	2.9	7.7
Average age of the population	46.1	45.2	47.0	46.0	43.5	48.0
Median age of the population	50.1	49.0	51.0	47.4	42.8	50.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	14,505	...	...	1,970	...	...
Single-detached house	10,530	...	...	810	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	80	...	...	5	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,475	...	...	1,160	...	...
Semi-detached house	430	...	...	90	...	...
Row house	370	...	...	95	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	695	...	...	90	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,895	...	...	875	...	...
Other single-attached house	80	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	420	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	14,505	...	...	1,975	...	...
1 person	4,410	...	...	765	...	...
2 persons	5,955	...	...	770	...	...
3 persons	2,075	...	...	205	...	...
4 persons	1,560	...	...	180	...	...
5 or more persons	500	...	...	60	...	...
Number of persons in private households	31,490	...	...	3,940	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.0	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	28,395	13,800	14,595	3,805	1,690	2,115
Married or living common law	17,430	8,720	8,710	1,805	890	910
Married	12,320	6,165	6,160	1,460	720	740
Living common law	5,105	2,555	2,550	345	170	175
Not married and not living common law	10,970	5,085	5,885	2,000	800	1,200
Never married	6,275	3,435	2,840	1,270	620	650
Separated	955	430	525	100	50	55
Divorced	1,475	730	750	275	80	190
Widowed	2,265	490	1,770	355	45	310
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,905	...	...	1,035	...	...
2 persons	6,065	...	...	670	...	...
3 persons	2,000	...	...	180	...	...
4 persons	1,465	...	...	140	...	...
5 or more persons	370	...	...	45	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,905	...	...	1,035	...	...
Total couple families	8,540	...	...	875	...	...
Married couples	5,990	...	...	700	...	...
Common-law couples	2,545	...	...	175	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,365	...	...	160	...	...
Female parent	1,045	...	...	135	...	...
Male parent	320	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	8,540	...	...	875	...	...
Couples without children	5,150	...	...	570	...	...
Couples with children	3,390	...	...	305	...	...
1 child	1,645	...	...	125	...	...
2 children	1,390	...	...	135	...	...
3 or more children	350	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,360	...	...	160	...	...
1 child	910	...	...	100	...	...
2 children	355	...	...	50	...	...
3 or more children	95	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	5,535	2,665	2,865	1,260	515	745
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	14,505	...	...	1,975	...	...
One-census-family households	9,635	...	...	1,020	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	5,035	...	...	565	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,605	...	...	455	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	130	...	...	10	...	...
Non-census-family households	4,735	...	...	945	...	...
One-person households	4,410	...	...	760	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	330	...	...	185	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	32,110	15,755	16,350	3,970	1,825	2,150
English only	565	275	280	3,395	1,595	1,800
French only	12,275	5,880	6,395	0	0	0
English and French	19,235	9,580	9,655	555	220	330
Neither English nor French	35	15	15	20	5	15
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	32,105	15,755	16,350	3,970	1,820	2,145
English	1,770	830	945	3,885	1,790	2,095
French	30,145	14,825	15,325	60	25	35
English and French	155	90	70	10	5	5
Neither English nor French	30	20	15	20	5	15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	30,225	14,870	15,355	65	25	35
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	94.1	94.4	93.9	1.6	1.4	1.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	32,105	15,755	16,350	3,965	1,820	2,145
Single responses	31,710	15,570	16,135	3,915	1,800	2,115
Official languages	31,410	15,415	15,995	3,515	1,600	1,910
English	1,645	770	875	3,455	1,575	1,875
French	29,765	14,650	15,120	60	25	35
Non-official languages	295	160	140	400	200	205
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	290	155	135	405	200	200
Afro-Asiatic languages	90	60	30	25	20	5
Berber languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	80	55	25	25	20	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	80	55	30	20	15	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	5	5	5	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	5	0	5	0	0
Kannada	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	5	5	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	110	50	60	200	85	115
Albanian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	5	40	20	20
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	10	5	35	15	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	5	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	5	10	5	10
Russian	5	5	0	10	5	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	5	5	90	35	55
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	35	15	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	5
German	10	5	5	45	20	35
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	5	20	15	10
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	15	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	75	30	40	30	10	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	0	0	5
Portuguese	5	0	5	10	5	10
Romanian	50	25	30	0	0	0
Spanish	15	5	10	20	5	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	5	5	5	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	15	15	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	5	5	0	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	140	80	55
Chinese languages	20	10	10	135	80	55
Cantonese	15	5	5	15	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	0	105	65	40
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	5	10	10	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	5
Thai	10	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	5	0	10	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	400	185	215	55	20	30
English and French	375	165	205	20	5	15
English and non-official language	5	5	5	35	15	20
French and non-official language	20	15	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	0	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	32,105	15,755	16,350	3,970	1,825	2,145
Single responses	31,575	15,495	16,080	3,910	1,790	2,115
Official languages	31,415	15,410	16,005	3,695	1,680	2,015
English	1,415	695	720	3,675	1,670	2,005
French	30,000	14,715	15,290	15	10	10
Non-official languages	160	90	70	215	110	105
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	160	85	70	215	110	100
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	30	15	15	10	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	50	30	15	15	10	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	50	35	15	20	15	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	5	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	65	35	30	75	35	45
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	5	20	10	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	10	0	20	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	5	0	5	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	15	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	0	0	15	5	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	5	10	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	5	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	45	25	20	20	5	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	5	0	5	0	5
Portuguese	5	5	5	5	0	0
Romanian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Spanish	10	5	0	15	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	5
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	100	60	40
Chinese languages	25	10	10	100	60	40
Cantonese	10	5	5	5	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	0	75	45	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	5	5	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	530	260	275	60	30	30
English and French	460	230	235	0	0	0
English and non-official language	25	10	15	60	30	35
French and non-official language	35	20	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	32,110	15,760	16,350	3,970	1,825	2,150
None	26,960	13,215	13,745	3,625	1,655	1,975
English	4,360	2,145	2,215	115	60	55
French	680	340	340	85	40	50
Non-official language	90	45	40	135	60	70
Aboriginal	0	5	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	80	45	35	130	60	70
English and French	5	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	15	10	5	5	5	0
French and non-official language	0	5	0	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	27,150	13,325	13,825	3,555	1,620	1,930
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,375	13,025	13,350	3,425	1,555	1,875
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,376	36,075	23,832	28,296	34,432	24,896
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,380	13,020	13,355	3,430	1,550	1,875
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,815	32,009	22,393	25,979	30,933	23,258
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,555	11,555	11,005	3,090	1,405	1,685
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,904	33,137	21,508	26,125	33,952	21,696
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,060	9,115	10,950	2,690	1,150	1,540
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,199	9,205	7,340	4,997	3,320	5,516
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,340	9,700	8,635	2,250	1,065	1,185
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,238	33,871	23,519	19,600	24,405	15,888
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	27,150	13,365	13,785	3,555	1,635	1,925
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,335	13,070	13,260	3,385	1,545	1,840
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,060	42,348	29,863	41,145	48,958	34,589
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,350	13,070	13,275	3,390	1,545	1,850
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,975	35,809	26,216	34,045	39,980	29,088
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,640	11,620	11,015	3,060	1,380	1,680
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,069	40,161	27,642	39,177	48,642	31,408
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,905	9,025	10,885	2,690	1,145	1,545
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,953	9,609	8,408	7,255	7,514	7,064
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,340	9,830	8,505	2,215	1,050	1,165
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,516	38,838	29,523	34,733	43,071	27,249
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	27,150	13,365	13,785	3,555	1,635	1,925
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	8,410	4,620	3,790	765	450	315
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	42,448	47,276	36,302	52,546	58,109	48,282
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	48,581	54,056	41,904	62,941	70,561	52,092
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	80.8	83.9	76.4	86.6	89.8	83.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	66.7	69.0	63.4	55.1	58.6	51.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	19.2	16.1	23.6	13.3	10.3	16.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	27,150	13,325	13,825	3,555	1,625	1,930
Without total income	775	300	475	125	70	60
With total income	26,375	13,020	13,345	3,425	1,550	1,870
Percentage with total income	97.1	97.7	96.5	96.3	95.4	96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,450	1,295	2,155	555	250	310
$10,000 to $19,999	5,255	1,940	3,320	695	250	445
$20,000 to $29,999	4,760	1,940	2,820	530	215	325
$30,000 to $39,999	4,120	2,215	1,900	340	140	195
$40,000 to $49,999	3,135	1,910	1,225	275	125	155
$50,000 to $59,999	1,855	1,250	610	240	130	110
$60,000 to $69,999	1,200	780	420	175	90	80
$70,000 to $79,999	985	530	450	160	85	75
$80,000 to $89,999	565	340	230	120	70	55
$90,000 to $99,999	295	220	75	75	25	50
$100,000 and over	760	605	145	265	185	80
$100,000 to $149,999	565	460	105	190	130	55
$150,000 and over	190	145	45	70	50	20
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	27,150	13,325	13,825	3,555	1,625	1,930
Without after-tax income	770	305	470	125	70	55
With after-tax income	26,380	13,025	13,360	3,430	1,555	1,875
Percentage with after-tax income	97.2	97.7	96.6	96.5	95.7	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,555	1,310	2,245	580	250	335
$10,000 to $19,999	5,570	2,055	3,515	735	260	470
$20,000 to $29,999	5,800	2,570	3,230	590	240	350
$30,000 to $39,999	4,800	2,795	2,010	420	180	240
$40,000 to $49,999	2,835	1,815	1,025	320	165	155
$50,000 to $59,999	1,640	1,035	605	250	135	120
$60,000 to $69,999	1,060	580	475	175	90	85
$70,000 to $79,999	425	315	105	115	65	50
$80,000 and over	690	545	140	240	170	70
$80,000 to $89,999	245	200	50	90	65	25
$90,000 to $99,999	150	115	35	50	35	15
$100,000 and over	295	235	60	100	75	30
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	27,150	13,325	13,825	3,555	1,620	1,930
Without employment income	8,815	3,625	5,185	1,305	555	745
With employment income	18,340	9,700	8,640	2,250	1,065	1,185
Percentage with employment income	67.6	72.8	62.5	63.3	65.7	61.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,470	1,285	1,190	395	180	215
$5,000 to $9,999	1,585	625	960	360	130	235
$10,000 to $19,999	2,770	1,205	1,565	375	165	215
$20,000 to $29,999	2,840	1,235	1,610	250	110	140
$30,000 to $39,999	2,435	1,335	1,105	185	100	90
$40,000 to $49,999	2,045	1,240	805	130	65	55
$50,000 to $59,999	1,245	845	400	105	60	45
$60,000 to $69,999	895	600	285	85	40	45
$70,000 to $79,999	855	445	410	95	50	45
$80,000 and over	1,200	885	315	265	170	95
$80,000 to $89,999	425	270	155	50	35	20
$90,000 to $99,999	250	190	60	35	15	20
$100,000 and over	525	425	95	170	125	45
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	14,505	...	...	1,970	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	53,146	...	...	53,362	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	47,780	...	...	47,040	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	4,410	...	...	765	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,248	...	...	28,698	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	23,936	...	...	26,624	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	10,095	...	...	1,210	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,376	...	...	74,825	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	61,312	...	...	64,512	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	14,505	...	...	1,970	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	65,464	...	...	70,633	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,261	...	...	58,601	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	4,405	...	...	740	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,396	...	...	39,073	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,262	...	...	32,537	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	10,100	...	...	1,230	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,882	...	...	89,649	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,469	...	...	74,305	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	14,505	...	...	1,975	...	...
Under $5,000	120	...	...	65	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	480	...	...	50	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	365	...	...	80	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	920	...	...	140	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	870	...	...	130	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	845	...	...	105	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	970	...	...	105	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	885	...	...	80	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	700	...	...	95	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	660	...	...	70	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,295	...	...	155	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,130	...	...	125	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,010	...	...	110	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	895	...	...	85	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	690	...	...	85	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,665	...	...	470	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,215	...	...	165	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	700	...	...	90	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	515	...	...	110	...	...
$200,000 and over	235	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	14,505	...	...	1,970	...	...
Under $5,000	135	...	...	75	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	480	...	...	50	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	370	...	...	80	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	965	...	...	145	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	985	...	...	150	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,000	...	...	110	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,095	...	...	130	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	930	...	...	100	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	840	...	...	115	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	805	...	...	85	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,490	...	...	195	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,305	...	...	140	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,055	...	...	105	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	820	...	...	105	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	620	...	...	85	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,620	...	...	305	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	955	...	...	120	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	365	...	...	75	...	...
$150,000 and over	295	...	...	110	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,880	...	...	1,040	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,418	...	...	82,091	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,306	...	...	69,120	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,940	...	...	560	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	60,751	...	...	80,448	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	54,245	...	...	68,147	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,430	...	...	310	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,427	...	...	117,888	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	81,856	...	...	96,384	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.7	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,285	...	...	155	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,163	...	...	41,600	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	40,000	...	...	38,784	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,940	...	...	1,075	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,772	...	...	95,553	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,298	...	...	78,439	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,960	...	...	600	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,683	...	...	90,891	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	59,997	...	...	75,158	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,410	...	...	305	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,157	...	...	128,486	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,110	...	...	102,995	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,295	...	...	160	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,541	...	...	52,427	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,833	...	...	45,504	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,015	2,440	2,570	1,215	500	720
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,914	29,987	22,420	22,571	22,400	22,613
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,734	26,694	21,945	21,709	21,291	22,400
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	4,950	2,380	2,565	1,170	510	660
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,680	35,119	28,491	31,461	35,213	28,544
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	27,748	29,990	25,668	26,868	29,105	25,129
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	31,490	15,545	15,945	3,940	1,805	2,135
In the bottom half of the distribution	19,805	9,495	10,310	2,255	1,000	1,260
In the bottom decile	3,320	1,500	1,815	760	320	435
In the second decile	4,440	1,980	2,460	490	220	270
In the third decile	4,175	2,025	2,150	380	180	195
In the fourth decile	4,065	2,035	2,030	340	145	190
In the fifth decile	3,810	1,955	1,850	290	130	165
In the top half of the distribution	11,685	6,050	5,640	1,680	800	880
In the sixth decile	3,445	1,745	1,700	320	155	170
In the seventh decile	3,150	1,640	1,500	320	150	165
In the eighth decile	2,475	1,290	1,185	345	165	180
In the ninth decile	1,650	850	800	320	155	165
In the top decile	965	525	440	380	175	200
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	31,280	15,450	15,830	3,940	1,805	2,135
0 to 17 years	5,240	2,650	2,590	500	240	260
0 to 5 years	1,510	815	695	150	75	75
18 to 64 years	19,700	9,750	9,945	2,480	1,150	1,330
65 years and over	6,340	3,040	3,295	960	410	550
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	5,700	2,545	3,155	900	390	515
0 to 17 years	1,105	560	545	130	60	70
0 to 5 years	380	195	180	45	20	25
18 to 64 years	3,015	1,340	1,670	635	290	345
65 years and over	1,585	645	935	140	35	100
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	18.2	16.5	19.9	22.8	21.6	24.1
0 to 17 years (%)	21.1	21.1	21.0	26.0	25.0	26.9
0 to 5 years (%)	25.2	23.9	25.9	30.0	26.7	33.3
18 to 64 years (%)	15.3	13.7	16.8	25.6	25.2	25.9
65 years and over (%)	25.0	21.2	28.4	14.6	8.5	18.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,740	860	885	515	230	285
0 to 17 years	295	150	150	60	25	35
0 to 5 years	110	55	50	25	10	15
18 to 64 years	1,345	675	670	435	200	235
65 years and over	100	40	60	25	5	15
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.6	5.6	5.6	13.1	12.7	13.3
0 to 17 years (%)	5.6	5.7	5.8	12.0	10.4	13.5
0 to 5 years (%)	7.3	6.7	7.2	16.7	13.3	20.0
18 to 64 years (%)	6.8	6.9	6.7	17.5	17.4	17.7
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.3	1.8	2.6	1.2	2.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	31,490	15,545	15,950	3,945	1,820	2,120
Official languages	31,440	15,510	15,925	3,925	1,815	2,110
English	19,585	9,770	9,815	3,925	1,815	2,115
French	30,880	15,260	15,620	535	175	360
Non-official languages	680	355	325	610	290	320
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	675	355	320	615	290	320
Afro-Asiatic languages	155	105	50	40	25	20
Berber languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	20	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	135	90	45	45	25	15
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	135	90	40	40	25	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	15	20	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	15	15	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	310	155	160	330	130	200
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	30	20	10	45	25	25
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	25	20	10	45	20	30
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	15	0	15
Russian	20	15	0	15	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukrainian	15	15	0	15	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	40	20	15	165	70	100
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	10	0	70	35	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	30	20	10	115	40	70
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	15	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	250	115	130	125	40	85
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	25	15	10	10	0	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	25	0	15
Romanian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Spanish	180	80	100	110	25	85
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	25	15	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	85	35	45	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	35	10	20	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	15	10	15	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	15	20	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	30	30	175	105	75
Chinese languages	60	30	25	180	100	75
Cantonese	45	20	20	10	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	10	15	160	100	60
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	10	10	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Hungarian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	31,490	15,545	15,945	3,940	1,820	2,120
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	30,680	15,195	15,485	3,645	1,670	1,980
Canadian citizens aged under 18	5,235	2,640	2,600	500	260	240
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	25,440	12,555	12,885	3,145	1,405	1,740
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	810	355	460	295	155	140
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	31,495	15,545	15,945	3,940	1,815	2,125
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	30,050	14,930	15,115	3,310	1,520	1,785
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,290	530	760	480	200	285
Before 1981	695	260	430	210	95	115
1981 to 1990	100	30	70	30	10	15
1991 to 2000	70	25	40	55	15	40
2001 to 2010	210	105	105	110	50	60
2001 to 2005	115	55	55	40	15	25
2006 to 2010	100	50	50	70	35	35
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	210	100	110	80	25	50
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	160	85	70	150	95	55
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,290	525	760	480	200	280
Under 5 years	305	160	145	60	15	40
5 to 14 years	250	105	145	80	15	55
15 to 24 years	290	55	235	70	40	30
25 to 44 years	360	155	205	205	90	120
45 years and over	80	50	30	70	35	40
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,290	530	760	480	200	280
Americas	880	320	560	75	20	55
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	20	10	15	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mexico	0	0	10	10	10	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	840	305	535	50	10	40
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	10	15	0	10
Europe	135	60	75	255	105	150
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	35	25	10	0	0	0
Germany	10	0	10	40	10	25
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	0	0	0	0	0	10
Netherlands	0	0	0	55	20	35
Poland	0	0	0	10	0	15
Portugal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	55	30	30	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	10	115	55	60
Other places of birth in Europe	15	0	10	10	0	0
Africa	130	75	55	0	0	10
Algeria	0	0	10	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	35	25	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	85	50	35	0	0	0
Asia	135	65	70	135	70	70
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	25	15	65	40	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	10	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	10	0	15	10	10	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	45	25	20	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Viet Nam	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	10	0	35	20	20
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	10	0	10	0	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	210	100	110	80	25	50
Americas	55	25	30	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	50	25	30	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	60	30	35	15	0	15
France	0	0	0	0	0	10
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	10	0	10	0	0	0
Romania	45	20	25	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	25	20	10	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	0	10	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	70	30	35	60	30	35
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	10	0	30	20	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	10	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	25	15	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	10	0	0	20	10	15
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	31,495	15,545	15,950	3,940	1,820	2,125
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,555	655	895	670	325	345
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,770	915	855	515	240	270
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	28,165	13,975	14,190	2,755	1,250	1,505
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	615	275	345	285	110	175
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	245	110	130	200	85	110
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	105	80	30	70	45	20
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	135	35	110	130	40	85
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	310	120	185	75	25	55
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	60	35	25	0	0	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	31,490	15,545	15,945	3,940	1,815	2,120
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,035	530	500	155	70	80
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	970	510	460	145	70	75
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	545	260	285	70	35	30
Métis	420	245	175	70	30	40
Inuk (Inuit)	0	10	0	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	10	15	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	40	15	25	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	30,460	15,015	15,445	3,785	1,750	2,040
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	31,495	15,545	15,945	3,940	1,820	2,125
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	355	185	175	45	20	20
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	31,130	15,365	15,770	3,895	1,800	2,100
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	31,490	15,545	15,945	3,940	1,820	2,125
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	455	215	240	25	15	10
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	425	200	225	25	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	315	150	165	15	10	0
Métis single ancestry	105	50	55	15	10	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	30	15	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	30	10	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	965	445	520	210	100	105
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	925	430	495	205	105	105
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	735	310	420	140	75	70
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	195	120	75	45	25	25
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	35	10	25	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	0	20	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	30,070	14,890	15,185	3,710	1,700	2,005
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	31,490	15,545	15,945	3,945	1,820	2,120
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	480	255	215	380	210	170
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	25	15	10	10	0	0
Chinese	60	35	25	200	115	85
Black	210	100	105	25	10	20
Filipino	15	0	15	10	0	10
Latin American	15	10	10	35	25	15
Arab	105	65	35	35	30	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	35	15	20	25	10	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	15	0	20	15	10
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	10	0	10	0	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	0	0	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	31,010	15,285	15,725	3,565	1,610	1,950
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	31,495	15,545	15,950	3,940	1,820	2,125
North American Aboriginal origins	1,425	660	765	235	120	115
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,120	490	625	160	80	80
Inuit	15	10	10	15	0	10
Métis	360	190	170	60	30	30
Other North American origins	26,510	13,055	13,450	1,350	575	775
Acadian	455	225	235	65	15	55
American	735	310	425	85	35	55
Canadian	26,110	12,915	13,205	1,245	535	710
New Brunswicker	30	20	10	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	20	20	0
Nova Scotian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	60	15	45	0	10	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	10	0	0	0	0
European origins	9,635	4,765	4,870	2,960	1,375	1,585
British Isles origins	2,200	1,060	1,145	2,465	1,150	1,315
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	955	440	520	1,365	610	760
Irish	1,140	510	625	1,020	460	560
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	470	265	205	1,265	545	720
Welsh	0	10	0	125	55	70
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	30	20	15	175	75	100
French origins	8,295	4,110	4,185	380	160	220
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	8,300	4,110	4,185	375	160	220
Western European origins (except French origins)	230	105	125	785	350	435
Austrian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	20	0	15	15	0	15
Dutch	15	10	10	255	90	165
Flemish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
German	170	75	95	530	240	290
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	15	10	10	15	10	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	35	20	20	105	55	50
Danish	20	10	10	25	20	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	0	10	40	15	25
Swedish	0	0	0	30	20	15
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	15	10	15
Eastern European origins	150	75	70	240	80	160
Bulgarian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	15	0	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	10	0	10
Estonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hungarian	10	0	10	30	10	15
Latvian	0	0	10	10	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	40	25	15	90	25	65
Romanian	65	30	35	10	0	10
Russian	20	15	10	25	0	15
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	35	30	10	100	40	65
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern European origins	290	155	130	150	70	80
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	30	20	10
Italian	255	145	115	50	20	30
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	15	0	10	20	0	15
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Spanish	20	10	10	25	10	15
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	10	10	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	30	20	15	80	30	50
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	0	10	0	45	15	25
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	25	10	15	35	10	20
Caribbean origins	45	20	30	25	0	15
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Jamaican	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	10	0	0	55	30	15
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	20	15	10
Guyanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	260	145	115	35	20	15
Central and West African origins	90	55	40	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	15	10	15	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	25	10	20	0	0	0
North African origins	85	60	30	10	10	0
Algerian	15	10	10	0	10	0
Berber	20	15	10	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	50	35	15	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	45	20	25	0	0	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	60	30	30	25	15	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	55	30	25	25	15	10
Asian origins	230	135	100	380	215	165
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	90	60	30	120	70	50
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	35	20	10	10	10	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	10	0	0	60	30	30
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Syrian	50	25	20	10	10	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	25	10	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	35	20	15	10	0	10
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	20	15	0	10	10	10
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	110	60	55	260	145	110
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	60	35	25	210	125	85
Filipino	15	0	15	15	10	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	10	0	25	10	10
Japanese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	10	10
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	0	15	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	20	15	0	0	0	0
Australian	10	0	0	0	0	0
New Zealander	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	14,505	...	...	1,975	...	...
Owner	10,905	...	...	930	...	...
Renter	3,575	...	...	1,050	...	...
Band housing	25	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	14,505	...	...	1,970	...	...
Condominium	805	...	...	135	...	...
Not condominium	13,705	...	...	1,835	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	14,505	...	...	1,970	...	...
No bedrooms	25	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	1,530	...	...	395	...	...
2 bedrooms	4,555	...	...	645	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,520	...	...	540	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,880	...	...	380	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	14,505	...	...	1,970	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,385	...	...	720	...	...
5 rooms	3,165	...	...	305	...	...
6 rooms	2,685	...	...	210	...	...
7 rooms	1,865	...	...	205	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,405	...	...	535	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	5.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	14,505	...	...	1,970	...	...
One person or fewer per room	14,435	...	...	1,960	...	...
More than 1 person per room	70	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	14,505	...	...	1,975	...	...
Suitable	14,295	...	...	1,910	...	...
Not suitable	210	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	14,505	...	...	1,975	...	...
1960 or before	4,265	...	...	400	...	...
1961 to 1980	4,725	...	...	630	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,310	...	...	225	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,700	...	...	220	...	...
2001 to 2005	645	...	...	185	...	...
2006 to 2010	550	...	...	130	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	300	...	...	170	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	14,505	...	...	1,970	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	13,335	...	...	1,870	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,165	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	14,505	...	...	1,970	...	...
1 household maintainer	9,575	...	...	1,180	...	...
2 household maintainers	4,840	...	...	745	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	95	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	14,505	...	...	1,970	...	...
15 to 24 years	315	...	...	295	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,415	...	...	230	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,095	...	...	185	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,780	...	...	260	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,505	...	...	355	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,825	...	...	330	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,260	...	...	235	...	...
85 years and over	300	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	14,315	...	...	1,965	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	11,920	...	...	1,355	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,395	...	...	610	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,170	...	...	485	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,780	...	...	925	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	54.3	...	...	46.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.1	...	...	14.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	679	...	...	935	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	800	...	...	1,108	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	120,053	...	...	299,123	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	133,854	...	...	314,332	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,570	...	...	1,045	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	18.9	...	...	15.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	33.8	...	...	45.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	551	...	...	803	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	581	...	...	880	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	27,150	13,365	13,785	3,560	1,635	1,925
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,360	3,800	3,555	345	195	150
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,740	3,650	4,090	865	385	485
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,055	5,920	6,140	2,340	1,055	1,290
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,565	2,300	1,260	150	100	50
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,110	1,215	890	90	55	30
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,455	1,085	375	65	40	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,195	1,875	2,320	480	215	265
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	630	195	435	65	20	40
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,665	1,545	2,125	1,650	720	930
Bachelor's degree	2,555	1,025	1,525	890	360	530
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	300	100	200	100	20	75
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	205	125	85	30	20	10
Master's degree	500	235	265	415	155	260
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	105	60	45	215	150	60
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	17,830	8,820	9,010	1,780	860	920
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,160	1,840	1,315	105	65	40
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,440	2,605	2,835	250	120	125
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,240	4,380	4,860	1,430	680	750
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,590	1,665	930	90	70	20
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,550	885	665	55	45	10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,040	780	260	35	25	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,395	1,460	1,930	295	160	135
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	435	115	320	30	15	10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,810	1,130	1,680	1,015	435	580
Bachelor's degree	1,985	785	1,200	530	220	315
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	235	80	155	55	10	50
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	165	90	75	20	15	0
Master's degree	345	130	215	265	95	175
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	90	50	35	145	95	45
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	27,150	13,370	13,780	3,555	1,635	1,925
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	15,095	7,450	7,645	1,215	580	635
Education	1,040	275	765	330	70	255
13. Education	1,040	275	765	325	75	260
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	145	75	70	105	45	65
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	10	0	15	15	0
50. Visual and performing arts	135	60	70	95	30	70
Humanities	280	115	165	270	125	150
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	10	25	20	10	10
23. English language and literature/letters	15	10	10	100	45	55
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	110	25	85	30	15	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	10	10	30	15	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	30	0	15	15	0
54. History	45	35	15	55	25	30
55. French language and literature/letters	45	10	30	25	0	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	620	175	445	315	125	190
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	10	0	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	0	10	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	235	10	225	45	10	40
22. Legal professions and studies	90	30	55	30	20	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	10	10	10
42. Psychology	120	45	75	100	35	65
45. Social sciences	145	80	65	120	55	60
Business, management and public administration	2,485	720	1,765	305	125	190
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	140	30	105	20	10	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,335	690	1,645	285	115	175
Physical and life sciences and technologies	200	120	80	170	100	75
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	70	30	35	70	20	45
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	55	35	15	30	25	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	40	30	0	70	45	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	20	15	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	215	150	65	90	50	45
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	170	130	45	35	30	0
25. Library science	30	10	25	15	0	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	20	0	35	15	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,020	2,960	60	265	250	15
04. Architecture and related services	20	20	0	20	20	10
14. Engineering	195	175	20	85	75	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	415	395	20	70	75	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	950	935	15	30	30	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	965	960	10	35	35	0
48. Precision production	480	475	0	15	20	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	440	375	65	95	45	50
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	140	100	35	45	20	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	300	270	25	50	25	25
Health and related fields	2,425	420	2,005	315	80	240
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	105	65	45	50	30	20
51. Health professions and related programs	2,255	315	1,945	260	50	210
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	65	45	20	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,185	530	655	80	55	25
12. Personal and culinary services	770	170	600	60	35	30
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	220	170	45	10	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	190	185	0	10	10	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	10	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	17,830	8,820	9,010	1,780	865	915
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	8,595	4,445	4,150	355	185	170
Education	635	150	490	155	30	120
13. Education	640	150	490	155	35	125
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	125	55	70	85	30	50
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	0	0	10	15	0
50. Visual and performing arts	120	50	70	70	20	55
Humanities	195	70	120	145	75	75
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	0	15	20	10	10
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	0	55	20	35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	75	15	60	25	10	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	0	10	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	0	10	10	0
54. History	35	25	0	25	10	15
55. French language and literature/letters	30	10	25	10	10	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	515	150	370	180	65	120
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	0	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	10	0	10	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	195	10	185	25	0	20
22. Legal professions and studies	85	30	55	20	15	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	10	10	0
42. Psychology	90	35	55	50	10	40
45. Social sciences	110	65	50	70	25	40
Business, management and public administration	1,980	520	1,460	175	80	100
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	105	20	85	15	10	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,865	505	1,365	155	70	85
Physical and life sciences and technologies	135	70	65	115	60	55
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	60	25	35	45	10	35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	10	10	10	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	30	25	0	55	40	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	0	10	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	170	120	50	65	40	30
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	150	115	30	25	20	0
25. Library science	20	0	15	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	10	0	30	15	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,270	2,210	60	175	165	10
04. Architecture and related services	20	15	10	20	20	10
14. Engineering	155	135	15	45	45	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	335	325	20	45	45	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	720	710	15	20	20	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	735	735	0	30	20	10
48. Precision production	300	305	0	15	15	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	370	305	65	70	35	40
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	105	70	40	30	10	20
03. Natural resources and conservation	260	235	30	40	25	20
Health and related fields	1,900	320	1,580	190	55	130
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	80	45	30	30	20	0
51. Health professions and related programs	1,765	240	1,525	155	30	120
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	55	35	20	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	935	405	535	65	45	20
12. Personal and culinary services	605	125	485	50	25	20
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	165	120	40	10	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	160	155	10	10	10	0
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	10	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	27,150	13,365	13,785	3,555	1,635	1,920
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,095	7,450	7,650	1,215	580	635
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	12,050	5,920	6,140	2,340	1,055	1,290
Location of study inside Canada	11,600	5,720	5,875	2,005	885	1,115
Same as province or territory of residence	9,505	4,735	4,775	1,320	570	745
Different than province or territory of residence	2,090	985	1,105	685	320	370
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	455	195	255	335	165	170
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	285	105	180	120	70	45
Philippines	15	0	10	10	0	10
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	10	0	90	55	35
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	10	15	30	20	15
France	40	30	10	10	0	0
Other	85	50	40	90	25	65
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	17,830	8,820	9,010	1,780	860	920
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,595	4,445	4,150	350	190	165
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	9,240	4,380	4,860	1,425	680	755
Location of study inside Canada	8,890	4,230	4,655	1,250	605	650
Same as province or territory of residence	7,255	3,505	3,750	835	410	425
Different than province or territory of residence	1,635	725	910	420	195	220
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	350	145	205	180	75	105
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	200	65	130	40	30	10
Philippines	15	0	10	10	0	10
India	0	0	0	0	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	0	35	20	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	0	15	20	10	10
France	35	20	15	0	0	10
Other	80	45	35	65	15	55
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	27,150	13,365	13,780	3,560	1,635	1,920
In the labour force	16,165	8,455	7,710	1,960	910	1,050
Employed	14,685	7,555	7,130	1,660	765	900
Unemployed	1,485	905	580	300	150	150
Not in the labour force	10,985	4,910	6,075	1,595	725	875
Participation rate	59.5	63.3	56.0	55.1	55.7	54.7
Employment rate	54.1	56.5	51.7	46.6	46.8	46.9
Unemployment rate	9.2	10.7	7.5	15.3	16.5	14.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	27,150	13,370	13,785	3,555	1,635	1,925
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	10,225	4,435	5,795	1,365	610	750
Worked	16,925	8,930	7,990	2,195	1,020	1,170
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	8,550	4,710	3,840	795	475	320
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	8,375	4,225	4,150	1,400	545	850
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.9	41.8	42.1	37.6	39.5	35.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	16,165	8,460	7,710	1,960	905	1,050
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	260	115	150	40	20	20
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	15,905	8,345	7,565	1,920	890	1,030
Employee	14,315	7,340	6,975	1,770	820	950
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,595	1,005	585	155	75	80
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	16,170	8,460	7,710	1,960	910	1,050
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	260	115	145	35	15	20
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	15,910	8,345	7,560	1,925	895	1,035
0 Management occupations	1,295	885	410	155	105	50
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,855	440	1,415	185	55	130
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	605	490	110	185	130	55
3 Health occupations	1,645	280	1,360	175	55	120
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,695	480	1,215	455	155	295
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	180	85	100	65	15	55
6 Sales and service occupations	3,800	1,435	2,375	505	210	290
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,675	2,540	140	85	80	0
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	580	480	95	65	40	25
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,575	1,225	345	50	45	10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	16,170	8,460	7,710	1,960	910	1,050
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	260	110	150	40	15	20
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	15,910	8,345	7,560	1,925	895	1,030
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	920	720	205	75	35	40
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	15	15	0	20	20	0
22 Utilities	45	45	0	10	0	10
23 Construction	970	865	105	60	55	10
31-33 Manufacturing	2,520	2,000	520	100	75	20
41 Wholesale trade	310	250	60	30	25	10
44-45 Retail trade	1,790	870	920	145	75	75
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	715	615	105	30	25	0
51 Information and cultural industries	260	120	140	35	20	15
52 Finance and insurance	335	85	245	55	30	25
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	110	65	45	20	10	10
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	365	205	160	100	55	50
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	455	265	190	50	30	20
61 Educational services	1,020	315	700	410	145	265
62 Health care and social assistance	2,875	410	2,465	295	95	195
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	240	110	130	30	10	25
72 Accommodation and food services	1,165	365	795	235	95	145
81 Other services (except public administration)	735	355	385	85	35	50
91 Public administration	1,060	680	385	155	75	80
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	14,685	7,550	7,130	1,660	765	900
Worked at home	765	365	400	135	60	75
Worked outside Canada	115	70	50	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	1,560	1,190	365	130	75	55
Worked at usual place	12,245	5,920	6,320	1,400	630	765
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	12,240	5,920	6,320	1,395	630	770
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	6,140	2,800	3,340	625	255	370
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	4,760	2,410	2,345	525	230	295
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,080	565	520	215	120	95
Commute to a different province or territory	260	150	110	40	25	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	13,805	7,115	6,690	1,530	705	830
Car, truck, van - as a driver	12,545	6,470	6,075	1,020	480	540
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	565	235	325	100	25	75
Public transit	65	65	0	30	10	20
Walked	450	245	200	335	150	180
Bicycle	30	10	25	25	15	15
Other method	145	85	60	20	20	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	13,800	7,110	6,690	1,530	700	825
Less than 15 minutes	7,470	3,590	3,875	640	245	395
15 to 29 minutes	4,320	2,140	2,180	600	305	295
30 to 44 minutes	1,260	755	505	115	35	80
45 to 59 minutes	340	265	80	40	25	15
60 minutes and over	415	370	45	135	85	50
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	13,805	7,110	6,690	1,530	700	825
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,240	930	310	40	30	10
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,510	1,525	990	165	85	80
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,890	2,405	2,485	395	195	200
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,260	825	1,435	480	205	280
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	875	265	615	200	80	130
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,020	1,165	850	250	120	130
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	17,400	9,150	8,250	2,270	1,060	1,215
Single responses	16,290	8,580	7,715	2,265	1,055	1,215
Official languages	16,265	8,565	7,700	2,255	1,050	1,210
English	1,375	870	505	2,240	1,045	1,185
French	14,885	7,690	7,195	20	0	20
Non-official languages	30	15	20	10	0	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	30	15	15	10	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	15	15	10	0	10
Chinese languages	30	10	10	10	0	10
Cantonese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	10	0	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,105	570	535	0	10	0
English and French	1,095	560	535	0	10	0
English and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	17,400	9,150	8,250	2,275	1,055	1,215
None	9,675	5,115	4,560	2,175	1,030	1,140
English	6,790	3,465	3,320	20	0	20
French	910	555	360	60	20	40
Non-official language	25	20	10	20	10	10
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	25	15	10	20	10	15
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	31,300	15,435	15,865	3,905	1,800	2,105
Non-movers	28,665	14,155	14,505	3,030	1,405	1,630
Movers	2,635	1,275	1,365	880	395	480
Non-migrants	1,515	700	815	450	170	280
Migrants	1,120	575	550	425	230	195
Internal migrants	1,015	510	510	375	195	185
Intraprovincial migrants	760	385	375	250	145	110
Interprovincial migrants	260	130	135	125	50	70
External migrants	100	65	40	50	35	15
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	30,330	14,945	15,380	3,805	1,740	2,065
Non-movers	23,095	11,510	11,585	1,870	840	1,035
Movers	7,230	3,440	3,800	1,935	900	1,030
Non-migrants	4,280	2,005	2,275	655	305	350
Migrants	2,960	1,435	1,520	1,280	600	685
Internal migrants	2,675	1,290	1,380	1,065	485	575
Intraprovincial migrants	1,915	960	955	650	315	335
Interprovincial migrants	760	335	425	410	175	235
External migrants	285	140	140	220	115	110