Census Profile, 2016 Census
Madawaska, County [Census division], New Brunswick and Truro, Town [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Madawaska, CT New Brunswick [Census division]			Truro, T Nova Scotia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Madawaska, County [Census division], New Brunswick  Map : Madawaska, County [Census division], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Truro, Town [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	32,741	...	...	12,261	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	33,422	...	...	12,059	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-2.0	...	...	1.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	15,774	...	...	6,574	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	14,505	...	...	6,052	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	9.5	...	...	355.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	3,461.89	...	...	34.49	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	32,740	16,020	16,720	12,260	5,605	6,655
0 to 14 years	4,345	2,220	2,120	1,620	825	800
0 to 4 years	1,240	660	575	580	295	285
5 to 9 years	1,555	785	770	525	260	265
10 to 14 years	1,550	770	780	520	270	255
15 to 64 years	21,060	10,440	10,620	7,560	3,540	4,020
15 to 19 years	1,525	740	780	595	305	295
20 to 24 years	1,405	725	675	845	410	430
25 to 29 years	1,440	740	700	725	350	375
30 to 34 years	1,660	825	840	725	305	420
35 to 39 years	1,870	925	950	620	280	345
40 to 44 years	1,985	1,025	965	695	340	355
45 to 49 years	2,115	1,040	1,075	705	345	360
50 to 54 years	2,790	1,370	1,420	895	415	475
55 to 59 years	3,285	1,590	1,695	955	430	530
60 to 64 years	2,985	1,475	1,515	805	370	440
65 years and over	7,335	3,365	3,975	3,075	1,235	1,840
65 to 69 years	2,695	1,350	1,345	810	370	440
70 to 74 years	1,750	865	895	685	295	390
75 to 79 years	1,205	520	680	535	200	335
80 to 84 years	875	360	515	465	190	270
85 years and over	810	275	540	585	180	400
85 to 89 years	515	175	340	345	125	215
90 to 94 years	245	85	165	185	45	135
95 to 99 years	45	10	30	55	10	45
100 years and over	5	0	5	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.3	13.9	12.7	13.2	14.7	12.0
15 to 64 years	64.3	65.2	63.5	61.7	63.2	60.4
65 years and over	22.4	21.0	23.8	25.1	22.0	27.6
85 years and over	2.5	1.7	3.2	4.8	3.2	6.0
Average age of the population	46.1	45.2	47.0	45.6	43.6	47.3
Median age of the population	50.1	49.0	51.0	46.9	44.8	49.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	14,505	...	...	6,050	...	...
Single-detached house	10,530	...	...	2,530	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	80	...	...	5	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,475	...	...	3,425	...	...
Semi-detached house	430	...	...	205	...	...
Row house	370	...	...	40	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	695	...	...	630	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,895	...	...	2,510	...	...
Other single-attached house	80	...	...	35	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	420	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	14,505	...	...	6,050	...	...
1 person	4,410	...	...	2,645	...	...
2 persons	5,955	...	...	2,095	...	...
3 persons	2,075	...	...	650	...	...
4 persons	1,560	...	...	470	...	...
5 or more persons	500	...	...	195	...	...
Number of persons in private households	31,490	...	...	11,735	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	1.9	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	28,395	13,800	14,595	10,640	4,780	5,860
Married or living common law	17,430	8,720	8,710	5,120	2,555	2,565
Married	12,320	6,165	6,160	3,950	1,970	1,980
Living common law	5,105	2,555	2,550	1,165	580	585
Not married and not living common law	10,970	5,085	5,885	5,525	2,225	3,295
Never married	6,275	3,435	2,840	3,040	1,525	1,515
Separated	955	430	525	500	190	310
Divorced	1,475	730	750	945	325	625
Widowed	2,265	490	1,770	1,035	190	845
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,905	...	...	3,195	...	...
2 persons	6,065	...	...	2,020	...	...
3 persons	2,000	...	...	585	...	...
4 persons	1,465	...	...	445	...	...
5 or more persons	370	...	...	150	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,905	...	...	3,195	...	...
Total couple families	8,540	...	...	2,475	...	...
Married couples	5,990	...	...	1,890	...	...
Common-law couples	2,545	...	...	585	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,365	...	...	720	...	...
Female parent	1,045	...	...	605	...	...
Male parent	320	...	...	120	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	8,540	...	...	2,475	...	...
Couples without children	5,150	...	...	1,525	...	...
Couples with children	3,390	...	...	950	...	...
1 child	1,645	...	...	415	...	...
2 children	1,390	...	...	395	...	...
3 or more children	350	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,360	...	...	720	...	...
1 child	910	...	...	495	...	...
2 children	355	...	...	165	...	...
3 or more children	95	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	5,535	2,665	2,865	3,375	1,425	1,945
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	14,505	...	...	6,050	...	...
One-census-family households	9,635	...	...	3,115	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	5,035	...	...	1,500	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,605	...	...	1,615	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	130	...	...	40	...	...
Non-census-family households	4,735	...	...	2,900	...	...
One-person households	4,410	...	...	2,640	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	330	...	...	255	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	32,110	15,755	16,350	11,895	5,475	6,420
English only	565	275	280	10,910	5,070	5,840
French only	12,275	5,880	6,395	0	0	0
English and French	19,235	9,580	9,655	970	395	575
Neither English nor French	35	15	15	20	10	10
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	32,105	15,755	16,350	11,895	5,475	6,425
English	1,770	830	945	11,755	5,415	6,345
French	30,145	14,825	15,325	110	45	65
English and French	155	90	70	10	5	5
Neither English nor French	30	20	15	20	5	10
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	30,225	14,870	15,355	115	50	65
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	94.1	94.4	93.9	1.0	0.9	1.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	32,105	15,755	16,350	11,895	5,475	6,420
Single responses	31,710	15,570	16,135	11,835	5,455	6,385
Official languages	31,410	15,415	15,995	11,450	5,275	6,175
English	1,645	770	875	11,330	5,230	6,105
French	29,765	14,650	15,120	120	50	70
Non-official languages	295	160	140	390	175	215
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	20	5	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	0	20	5	15
Malecite	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	20	10	15
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	290	155	135	365	170	195
Afro-Asiatic languages	90	60	30	20	10	5
Berber languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	80	55	25	20	15	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	80	55	30	20	15	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	5	5	0	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	5	70	35	45
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	5	5	70	30	45
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	5	0	5	0	0
Kannada	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	5	5	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	110	50	60	180	80	95
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	5	25	20	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	10	5	30	15	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	5	10	5	0
Russian	5	5	0	10	5	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	5	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	5	5	55	25	30
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	25	15	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	5	5	20	5	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	5	50	25	30
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	35	20	20
Bengali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	75	30	40	35	10	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	5	0	5	0	5	0
Romanian	50	25	30	0	0	0
Spanish	15	5	10	35	10	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	15	15	10	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bamanankan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	0	0	5	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lingala	5	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	5	5	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	60	30	30
Chinese languages	20	10	10	60	30	35
Cantonese	15	5	5	35	15	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	0	20	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	5	5	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	400	185	215	55	25	35
English and French	375	165	205	25	10	15
English and non-official language	5	5	5	30	10	20
French and non-official language	20	15	5	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	5	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	32,105	15,755	16,350	11,895	5,475	6,420
Single responses	31,575	15,495	16,080	11,790	5,425	6,365
Official languages	31,415	15,410	16,005	11,635	5,350	6,285
English	1,415	695	720	11,605	5,335	6,270
French	30,000	14,715	15,290	30	15	20
Non-official languages	160	90	70	150	75	80
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	160	85	70	150	70	80
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	30	15	5	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	50	30	15	5	5	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	50	35	15	5	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	5	10	0	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	5	10	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	50	25	25
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	65	35	30	50	25	25
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	5	5	0	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	10	0	5	5	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	5	30	20	15
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	20	10	10
Bengali	0	5	0	5	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	45	25	20	10	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Romanian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Spanish	10	5	0	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	10	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	30	15	15
Chinese languages	25	10	10	30	15	15
Cantonese	10	5	5	15	10	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	0	10	10	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	5	5	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	530	260	275	105	50	55
English and French	460	230	235	25	10	15
English and non-official language	25	10	15	80	35	40
French and non-official language	35	20	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	5	0	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	32,110	15,760	16,350	11,900	5,475	6,420
None	26,960	13,215	13,745	11,445	5,285	6,165
English	4,360	2,145	2,215	85	40	45
French	680	340	340	165	70	100
Non-official language	90	45	40	185	75	105
Aboriginal	0	5	5	20	5	15
Non-Aboriginal	80	45	35	160	70	90
English and French	5	0	0	5	0	5
English and non-official language	15	10	5	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	5	0	10	0	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	27,150	13,325	13,825	10,135	4,605	5,525
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,375	13,025	13,350	9,790	4,420	5,370
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,376	36,075	23,832	27,298	32,179	24,252
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,380	13,020	13,355	9,795	4,415	5,370
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,815	32,009	22,393	25,130	28,958	22,684
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,555	11,555	11,005	8,230	3,795	4,435
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,904	33,137	21,508	25,833	31,499	21,430
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,060	9,115	10,950	7,860	3,285	4,575
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,199	9,205	7,340	8,261	8,160	8,325
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,340	9,700	8,635	6,340	3,060	3,285
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,238	33,871	23,519	26,339	30,162	23,488
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	27,150	13,365	13,785	10,135	4,610	5,525
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,335	13,070	13,260	9,800	4,410	5,390
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,060	42,348	29,863	37,341	43,287	32,478
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,350	13,070	13,275	9,795	4,410	5,390
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,975	35,809	26,216	31,438	35,718	27,938
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,640	11,620	11,015	8,225	3,790	4,430
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,069	40,161	27,642	36,232	42,952	30,482
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,905	9,025	10,885	7,760	3,255	4,505
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,953	9,609	8,408	8,750	8,577	8,875
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,340	9,830	8,505	6,345	3,035	3,300
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,516	38,838	29,523	35,230	40,974	29,948
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	27,150	13,365	13,785	10,130	4,605	5,525
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	8,410	4,620	3,790	2,990	1,490	1,500
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	42,448	47,276	36,302	41,863	45,926	35,635
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	48,581	54,056	41,904	51,203	58,192	44,269
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	80.8	83.9	76.4	80.9	85.2	76.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	66.7	69.0	63.4	61.7	65.7	57.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	19.2	16.1	23.6	19.1	14.8	23.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	27,150	13,325	13,825	10,135	4,610	5,525
Without total income	775	300	475	345	190	155
With total income	26,375	13,020	13,345	9,790	4,420	5,375
Percentage with total income	97.1	97.7	96.5	96.6	95.9	97.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,450	1,295	2,155	1,360	590	770
$10,000 to $19,999	5,255	1,940	3,320	2,215	820	1,395
$20,000 to $29,999	4,760	1,940	2,820	1,735	675	1,055
$30,000 to $39,999	4,120	2,215	1,900	1,280	565	715
$40,000 to $49,999	3,135	1,910	1,225	1,000	505	495
$50,000 to $59,999	1,855	1,250	610	630	365	270
$60,000 to $69,999	1,200	780	420	455	260	195
$70,000 to $79,999	985	530	450	345	185	155
$80,000 to $89,999	565	340	230	280	140	140
$90,000 to $99,999	295	220	75	140	85	60
$100,000 and over	760	605	145	350	235	115
$100,000 to $149,999	565	460	105	245	155	95
$150,000 and over	190	145	45	105	80	25
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	27,150	13,325	13,825	10,135	4,605	5,525
Without after-tax income	770	305	470	340	190	155
With after-tax income	26,380	13,025	13,360	9,790	4,420	5,375
Percentage with after-tax income	97.2	97.7	96.6	96.6	96.0	97.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,555	1,310	2,245	1,415	600	810
$10,000 to $19,999	5,570	2,055	3,515	2,345	875	1,475
$20,000 to $29,999	5,800	2,570	3,230	2,065	830	1,235
$30,000 to $39,999	4,800	2,795	2,010	1,490	705	790
$40,000 to $49,999	2,835	1,815	1,025	945	530	420
$50,000 to $59,999	1,640	1,035	605	620	350	270
$60,000 to $69,999	1,060	580	475	405	215	190
$70,000 to $79,999	425	315	105	200	105	90
$80,000 and over	690	545	140	305	210	95
$80,000 to $89,999	245	200	50	90	55	40
$90,000 to $99,999	150	115	35	60	45	10
$100,000 and over	295	235	60	150	110	40
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	27,150	13,325	13,825	10,135	4,605	5,525
Without employment income	8,815	3,625	5,185	3,795	1,550	2,240
With employment income	18,340	9,700	8,640	6,340	3,060	3,285
Percentage with employment income	67.6	72.8	62.5	62.6	66.4	59.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,470	1,285	1,190	980	445	530
$5,000 to $9,999	1,585	625	960	590	240	350
$10,000 to $19,999	2,770	1,205	1,565	990	420	570
$20,000 to $29,999	2,840	1,235	1,610	935	415	515
$30,000 to $39,999	2,435	1,335	1,105	805	385	425
$40,000 to $49,999	2,045	1,240	805	585	295	290
$50,000 to $59,999	1,245	845	400	380	230	150
$60,000 to $69,999	895	600	285	290	150	140
$70,000 to $79,999	855	445	410	240	130	110
$80,000 and over	1,200	885	315	550	345	210
$80,000 to $89,999	425	270	155	220	105	115
$90,000 to $99,999	250	190	60	100	65	35
$100,000 and over	525	425	95	230	175	55
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	14,505	...	...	6,055	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	53,146	...	...	43,301	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	47,780	...	...	39,030	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	4,410	...	...	2,645	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,248	...	...	24,853	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	23,936	...	...	23,488	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	10,095	...	...	3,405	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,376	...	...	64,368	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	61,312	...	...	57,019	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	14,505	...	...	6,050	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	65,464	...	...	60,446	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,261	...	...	50,890	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	4,405	...	...	2,640	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,396	...	...	33,359	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,262	...	...	28,476	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	10,100	...	...	3,410	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,882	...	...	81,445	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,469	...	...	68,268	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	14,505	...	...	6,055	...	...
Under $5,000	120	...	...	130	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	480	...	...	205	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	365	...	...	430	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	920	...	...	440	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	870	...	...	455	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	845	...	...	385	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	970	...	...	400	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	885	...	...	350	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	700	...	...	330	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	660	...	...	315	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,295	...	...	455	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,130	...	...	420	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,010	...	...	340	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	895	...	...	295	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	690	...	...	190	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,665	...	...	920	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,215	...	...	390	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	700	...	...	210	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	515	...	...	200	...	...
$200,000 and over	235	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	14,505	...	...	6,050	...	...
Under $5,000	135	...	...	130	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	480	...	...	210	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	370	...	...	430	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	965	...	...	480	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	985	...	...	525	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,000	...	...	470	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,095	...	...	425	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	930	...	...	425	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	840	...	...	355	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	805	...	...	320	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,490	...	...	565	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,305	...	...	410	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,055	...	...	325	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	820	...	...	255	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	620	...	...	195	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,620	...	...	540	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	955	...	...	270	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	365	...	...	140	...	...
$150,000 and over	295	...	...	130	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,880	...	...	3,210	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,418	...	...	64,475	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,306	...	...	57,173	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,940	...	...	1,475	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	60,751	...	...	63,339	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	54,245	...	...	56,384	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,430	...	...	960	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,427	...	...	96,640	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	81,856	...	...	82,867	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.7	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,285	...	...	695	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,163	...	...	38,720	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	40,000	...	...	36,288	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,940	...	...	3,225	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,772	...	...	81,582	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,298	...	...	68,222	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,960	...	...	1,510	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,683	...	...	78,482	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	59,997	...	...	65,433	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,410	...	...	935	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,157	...	...	118,932	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,110	...	...	97,346	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,295	...	...	710	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,541	...	...	42,145	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,833	...	...	38,207	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,015	2,440	2,570	3,160	1,340	1,825
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,914	29,987	22,420	24,508	24,539	24,480
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,734	26,694	21,945	23,078	22,707	23,200
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	4,950	2,380	2,565	3,165	1,355	1,810
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,680	35,119	28,491	32,561	31,786	33,140
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	27,748	29,990	25,668	27,886	27,076	28,492
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	31,490	15,545	15,945	11,735	5,420	6,315
In the bottom half of the distribution	19,805	9,495	10,310	8,005	3,590	4,420
In the bottom decile	3,320	1,500	1,815	2,010	910	1,100
In the second decile	4,440	1,980	2,460	1,845	740	1,105
In the third decile	4,175	2,025	2,150	1,535	675	860
In the fourth decile	4,065	2,035	2,030	1,410	665	750
In the fifth decile	3,810	1,955	1,850	1,205	595	605
In the top half of the distribution	11,685	6,050	5,640	3,730	1,835	1,900
In the sixth decile	3,445	1,745	1,700	1,065	535	535
In the seventh decile	3,150	1,640	1,500	840	405	435
In the eighth decile	2,475	1,290	1,185	820	395	425
In the ninth decile	1,650	850	800	575	285	295
In the top decile	965	525	440	430	220	205
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	31,280	15,450	15,830	11,735	5,420	6,315
0 to 17 years	5,240	2,650	2,590	1,925	985	940
0 to 5 years	1,510	815	695	675	340	335
18 to 64 years	19,700	9,750	9,945	7,115	3,315	3,805
65 years and over	6,340	3,040	3,295	2,690	1,120	1,570
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	5,700	2,545	3,155	2,990	1,280	1,710
0 to 17 years	1,105	560	545	585	280	305
0 to 5 years	380	195	180	260	120	140
18 to 64 years	3,015	1,340	1,670	1,870	840	1,035
65 years and over	1,585	645	935	535	165	375
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	18.2	16.5	19.9	25.5	23.6	27.1
0 to 17 years (%)	21.1	21.1	21.0	30.4	28.4	32.4
0 to 5 years (%)	25.2	23.9	25.9	38.5	35.3	41.8
18 to 64 years (%)	15.3	13.7	16.8	26.3	25.3	27.2
65 years and over (%)	25.0	21.2	28.4	19.9	14.7	23.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,740	860	885	1,420	670	750
0 to 17 years	295	150	150	245	105	140
0 to 5 years	110	55	50	115	40	70
18 to 64 years	1,345	675	670	1,130	545	585
65 years and over	100	40	60	40	15	30
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.6	5.6	5.6	12.1	12.4	11.9
0 to 17 years (%)	5.6	5.7	5.8	12.7	10.7	14.9
0 to 5 years (%)	7.3	6.7	7.2	17.0	11.8	20.9
18 to 64 years (%)	6.8	6.9	6.7	15.9	16.4	15.4
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.3	1.8	1.5	1.3	1.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	31,490	15,545	15,950	11,735	5,420	6,315
Official languages	31,440	15,510	15,925	11,725	5,415	6,310
English	19,585	9,770	9,815	11,725	5,415	6,310
French	30,880	15,260	15,620	970	380	585
Non-official languages	680	355	325	650	285	365
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	50	35	20
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	45	30	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	45	30	20
Malecite	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	45	30	20
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	675	355	320	600	250	350
Afro-Asiatic languages	155	105	50	50	20	25
Berber languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	20	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	135	90	45	50	25	30
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	135	90	40	50	20	30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	15	80	25	55
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	15	75	30	50
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	10	0
Telugu	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	310	155	160	325	130	200
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	30	20	10	35	10	30
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	25	20	10	40	10	30
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	20	15	0	30	10	20
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukrainian	15	15	0	10	10	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	40	20	15	105	50	60
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	10	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	10	0	30	10	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	30	20	10	75	35	45
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	10	0	100	40	55
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	10	95	40	55
Bengali	10	0	10	20	0	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	25	10	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	55	25	30
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	20	10	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	250	115	130	95	30	65
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Spanish	180	80	100	95	30	65
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	85	35	45	10	0	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	35	10	20	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	15	10	15	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	15	20	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	15	15	20	10	10
American Sign Language	10	0	0	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	30	30	85	40	45
Chinese languages	60	30	25	85	45	45
Cantonese	45	20	20	55	20	35
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	10	15	30	15	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	10	0	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	31,490	15,545	15,945	11,735	5,420	6,310
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	30,680	15,195	15,485	11,380	5,250	6,130
Canadian citizens aged under 18	5,235	2,640	2,600	1,855	955	900
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	25,440	12,555	12,885	9,525	4,300	5,225
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	810	355	460	350	170	185
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	31,495	15,545	15,945	11,735	5,420	6,310
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	30,050	14,930	15,115	10,945	5,050	5,895
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,290	530	760	705	330	375
Before 1981	695	260	430	320	180	145
1981 to 1990	100	30	70	25	15	10
1991 to 2000	70	25	40	60	0	55
2001 to 2010	210	105	105	105	40	65
2001 to 2005	115	55	55	75	30	45
2006 to 2010	100	50	50	30	10	25
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	210	100	110	190	90	105
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	160	85	70	85	40	40
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,290	525	760	705	325	375
Under 5 years	305	160	145	90	45	45
5 to 14 years	250	105	145	145	55	90
15 to 24 years	290	55	235	140	55	85
25 to 44 years	360	155	205	280	150	130
45 years and over	80	50	30	45	20	25
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,290	530	760	705	330	380
Americas	880	320	560	165	90	75
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	10
Guyana	0	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	20	10	15	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	20	15	10
Mexico	0	0	10	10	10	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	840	305	535	125	60	60
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	10	10	0	10
Europe	135	60	75	280	125	155
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	35	25	10	10	0	0
Germany	10	0	10	25	10	15
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Netherlands	0	0	0	30	15	15
Poland	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portugal	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romania	55	30	30	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	10	170	80	85
Other places of birth in Europe	15	0	10	15	0	15
Africa	130	75	55	10	10	0
Algeria	0	0	10	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	35	25	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	85	50	35	0	0	0
Asia	135	65	70	245	100	145
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	10	0	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	25	15	50	10	35
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	10	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	40	20	20
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Philippines	10	0	15	75	30	45
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	45	25	20	10	10	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	20	10	10	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	10	0	10	10	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	10	0	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	210	100	110	195	85	100
Americas	55	25	30	35	25	15
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	15	10	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	50	25	30	20	10	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	60	30	35	50	15	35
France	0	0	0	0	10	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	10	0	10	0	0	0
Romania	45	20	25	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	45	10	40
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	25	20	10	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	0	10	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	70	30	35	105	55	55
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	10	0	10	10	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	25	15	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	70	25	40
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	25	15	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	10	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	31,495	15,545	15,950	11,735	5,420	6,315
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,555	655	895	835	390	445
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,770	915	855	970	475	500
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	28,165	13,975	14,190	9,930	4,555	5,375
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	615	275	345	390	155	235
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	245	110	130	215	105	110
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	105	80	30	75	50	20
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	135	35	110	140	50	90
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	310	120	185	160	50	110
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	60	35	25	15	0	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	31,490	15,545	15,945	11,735	5,420	6,315
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,035	530	500	595	270	325
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	970	510	460	570	250	320
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	545	260	285	355	155	200
Métis	420	245	175	195	85	110
Inuk (Inuit)	0	10	0	15	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	10	15	15	10	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	40	15	25	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	30,460	15,015	15,445	11,135	5,155	5,985
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	31,495	15,545	15,945	11,730	5,420	6,315
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	355	185	175	265	125	140
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	31,130	15,365	15,770	11,470	5,300	6,175
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	31,490	15,545	15,945	11,735	5,420	6,315
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	455	215	240	150	60	90
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	425	200	225	150	60	90
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	315	150	165	130	55	75
Métis single ancestry	105	50	55	20	0	20
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	30	15	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	30	10	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	965	445	520	735	275	460
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	925	430	495	705	265	440
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	735	310	420	460	180	285
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	195	120	75	220	75	145
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	25	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	35	10	25	25	10	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	0	20	25	10	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	30,070	14,890	15,185	10,850	5,085	5,765
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	31,490	15,545	15,945	11,735	5,420	6,315
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	480	255	215	860	410	450
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	25	15	10	115	55	60
Chinese	60	35	25	75	25	55
Black	210	100	105	490	270	220
Filipino	15	0	15	85	30	55
Latin American	15	10	10	15	0	15
Arab	105	65	35	15	10	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	35	15	20	30	10	20
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	0	10	0
Korean	15	15	0	10	10	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	15	0	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	31,010	15,285	15,725	10,875	5,010	5,860
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	31,495	15,545	15,950	11,735	5,420	6,315
North American Aboriginal origins	1,425	660	765	885	335	550
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,120	490	625	625	245	380
Inuit	15	10	10	25	15	10
Métis	360	190	170	270	85	180
Other North American origins	26,510	13,055	13,450	5,210	2,455	2,755
Acadian	455	225	235	260	120	140
American	735	310	425	100	50	50
Canadian	26,110	12,915	13,205	4,950	2,330	2,625
New Brunswicker	30	20	10	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nova Scotian	10	0	0	40	15	25
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	60	15	45	10	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	10	0	0	0	0
European origins	9,635	4,765	4,870	8,140	3,690	4,450
British Isles origins	2,200	1,060	1,145	7,355	3,340	4,015
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	955	440	520	3,725	1,665	2,060
Irish	1,140	510	625	2,770	1,195	1,580
Manx	0	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish	470	265	205	4,240	1,965	2,270
Welsh	0	10	0	160	70	95
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	30	20	15	240	100	140
French origins	8,295	4,110	4,185	1,445	695	755
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	8,300	4,110	4,185	1,445	695	750
Western European origins (except French origins)	230	105	125	1,345	560	785
Austrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	20	0	15	60	20	40
Dutch	15	10	10	395	165	235
Flemish	0	10	0	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	170	75	95	950	415	535
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	15	10	10	70	15	60
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	35	20	20	190	90	95
Danish	20	10	10	50	25	20
Finnish	0	0	0	20	10	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	0	10	65	25	40
Swedish	0	0	0	50	35	20
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	10	10	0
Eastern European origins	150	75	70	380	175	195
Bulgarian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	15	0	20
Czech	0	0	0	15	10	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Latvian	0	0	10	10	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	40	25	15	170	85	90
Romanian	65	30	35	0	0	0
Russian	20	15	10	55	15	40
Slovak	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukrainian	35	30	10	165	85	80
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern European origins	290	155	130	235	130	110
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	20	0	20
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	20	15	0
Italian	255	145	115	140	80	60
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	15	0	10	15	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	20	10	10	50	25	25
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	30	20	15	20	10	15
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	0	10	0	0	0	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	25	10	15	15	10	0
Caribbean origins	45	20	30	85	40	45
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	0	15
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Jamaican	0	0	0	40	15	20
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	0	0
St. Lucian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	25	15	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	10	0	0	50	25	20
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	0	0	0	25	15	10
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	10
African origins	260	145	115	325	150	175
Central and West African origins	90	55	40	15	10	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	15	10	15	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guinean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	25	10	20	0	0	0
North African origins	85	60	30	10	0	0
Algerian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Berber	20	15	10	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	50	35	15	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	45	20	25	10	10	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	15	10	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	60	30	30	295	135	160
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	10	0	75	30	45
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	55	30	25	220	105	115
Asian origins	230	135	100	505	220	285
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	90	60	30	130	70	60
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	35	20	10	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	10	0	0	85	45	35
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	50	25	20	20	10	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	35	20	15	120	60	60
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	25	0	15
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	20	15	0	85	50	40
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	15	0	10
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	110	60	55	210	75	140
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	60	35	25	125	50	75
Filipino	15	0	15	50	20	35
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	0	20
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	20	10	10
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	0	15	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	40	15	25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	40	15	25
Oceania origins	20	15	0	15	10	0
Australian	10	0	0	15	10	0
New Zealander	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	0	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	14,505	...	...	6,050	...	...
Owner	10,905	...	...	2,665	...	...
Renter	3,575	...	...	3,385	...	...
Band housing	25	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	14,505	...	...	6,050	...	...
Condominium	805	...	...	135	...	...
Not condominium	13,705	...	...	5,915	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	14,505	...	...	6,050	...	...
No bedrooms	25	...	...	20	...	...
1 bedroom	1,530	...	...	1,305	...	...
2 bedrooms	4,555	...	...	2,200	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,520	...	...	1,625	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,880	...	...	895	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	14,505	...	...	6,050	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,385	...	...	2,420	...	...
5 rooms	3,165	...	...	890	...	...
6 rooms	2,685	...	...	815	...	...
7 rooms	1,865	...	...	635	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,405	...	...	1,290	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	5.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	14,505	...	...	6,050	...	...
One person or fewer per room	14,435	...	...	6,020	...	...
More than 1 person per room	70	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	14,505	...	...	6,050	...	...
Suitable	14,295	...	...	5,860	...	...
Not suitable	210	...	...	190	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	14,505	...	...	6,055	...	...
1960 or before	4,265	...	...	2,590	...	...
1961 to 1980	4,725	...	...	1,575	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,310	...	...	565	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,700	...	...	460	...	...
2001 to 2005	645	...	...	225	...	...
2006 to 2010	550	...	...	410	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	300	...	...	225	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	14,505	...	...	6,050	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	13,335	...	...	5,485	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,165	...	...	565	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	14,505	...	...	6,050	...	...
1 household maintainer	9,575	...	...	4,250	...	...
2 household maintainers	4,840	...	...	1,755	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	95	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	14,505	...	...	6,050	...	...
15 to 24 years	315	...	...	315	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,415	...	...	785	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,095	...	...	825	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,780	...	...	1,020	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,505	...	...	1,185	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,825	...	...	990	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,260	...	...	705	...	...
85 years and over	300	...	...	225	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	14,315	...	...	6,050	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	11,920	...	...	4,075	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,395	...	...	1,970	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,170	...	...	1,755	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,780	...	...	2,665	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	54.3	...	...	53.7	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.1	...	...	12.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	679	...	...	863	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	800	...	...	955	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	120,053	...	...	160,189	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	133,854	...	...	179,668	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,570	...	...	3,385	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	18.9	...	...	13.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	33.8	...	...	48.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	551	...	...	729	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	581	...	...	777	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	27,150	13,365	13,785	10,135	4,605	5,525
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,360	3,800	3,555	2,050	1,010	1,050
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,740	3,650	4,090	2,925	1,490	1,440
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,055	5,920	6,140	5,155	2,115	3,035
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,565	2,300	1,260	735	460	280
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,110	1,215	890	490	270	220
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,455	1,085	375	245	195	55
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,195	1,875	2,320	2,120	660	1,455
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	630	195	435	215	85	130
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,665	1,545	2,125	2,085	910	1,180
Bachelor's degree	2,555	1,025	1,525	1,350	575	775
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	300	100	200	130	50	85
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	205	125	85	60	30	30
Master's degree	500	235	265	510	235	275
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	105	60	45	40	20	15
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	17,830	8,820	9,010	6,025	2,775	3,250
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,160	1,840	1,315	785	425	365
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,440	2,605	2,835	1,770	965	805
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,240	4,380	4,860	3,470	1,395	2,070
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,590	1,665	930	430	285	145
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,550	885	665	300	165	130
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,040	780	260	130	115	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,395	1,460	1,930	1,465	470	995
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	435	115	320	115	45	70
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,810	1,130	1,680	1,455	600	855
Bachelor's degree	1,985	785	1,200	950	415	535
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	235	80	155	90	30	65
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	165	90	75	50	25	30
Master's degree	345	130	215	345	135	210
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	90	50	35	20	0	15
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	27,150	13,370	13,780	10,135	4,605	5,525
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	15,095	7,450	7,645	4,980	2,490	2,490
Education	1,040	275	765	585	180	405
13. Education	1,040	275	765	585	185	405
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	145	75	70	130	60	65
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	10	0	35	25	0
50. Visual and performing arts	135	60	70	95	35	60
Humanities	280	115	165	270	125	155
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	10	25	30	0	30
23. English language and literature/letters	15	10	10	55	15	40
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	110	25	85	50	20	30
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	10	10	15	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	30	0	30	20	15
54. History	45	35	15	80	55	20
55. French language and literature/letters	45	10	30	15	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	620	175	445	545	115	430
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	10	0	0	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	0	25	10	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	235	10	225	195	10	185
22. Legal professions and studies	90	30	55	75	15	65
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	10	0	15
42. Psychology	120	45	75	105	10	90
45. Social sciences	145	80	65	130	65	60
Business, management and public administration	2,485	720	1,765	1,115	305	810
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	140	30	105	115	40	75
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,335	690	1,645	1,000	270	730
Physical and life sciences and technologies	200	120	80	185	95	95
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	70	30	35	70	25	50
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	55	35	15	45	20	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	40	30	0	60	50	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	20	15	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	215	150	65	205	125	85
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	170	130	45	150	95	65
25. Library science	30	10	25	20	0	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	20	0	40	30	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,020	2,960	60	685	630	55
04. Architecture and related services	20	20	0	30	10	15
14. Engineering	195	175	20	80	70	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	415	395	20	130	115	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	950	935	15	150	155	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	965	960	10	210	205	0
48. Precision production	480	475	0	90	80	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	440	375	65	205	135	70
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	140	100	35	140	80	55
03. Natural resources and conservation	300	270	25	65	55	15
Health and related fields	2,425	420	2,005	860	140	725
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	105	65	45	50	30	25
51. Health professions and related programs	2,255	315	1,945	790	95	695
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	65	45	20	15	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,185	530	655	360	200	155
12. Personal and culinary services	770	170	600	200	70	135
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	10	30	30	0
43. Security and protective services	220	170	45	65	45	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	190	185	0	60	60	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	10	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	17,830	8,820	9,010	6,025	2,780	3,245
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	8,595	4,445	4,150	2,560	1,385	1,175
Education	635	150	490	360	110	245
13. Education	640	150	490	355	110	250
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	125	55	70	90	40	55
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	0	0	15	10	10
50. Visual and performing arts	120	50	70	75	30	50
Humanities	195	70	120	175	75	95
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	0	15	20	0	20
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	0	25	10	20
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	75	15	60	35	20	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	0	10	10	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	0	10	10	0
54. History	35	25	0	55	40	15
55. French language and literature/letters	30	10	25	15	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	515	150	370	415	85	335
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	10	20	10	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	195	10	185	150	10	145
22. Legal professions and studies	85	30	55	70	10	60
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	0	0	0
42. Psychology	90	35	55	75	10	70
45. Social sciences	110	65	50	95	50	45
Business, management and public administration	1,980	520	1,460	725	195	530
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	105	20	85	90	30	60
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,865	505	1,365	630	165	465
Physical and life sciences and technologies	135	70	65	145	65	80
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	60	25	35	50	15	35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	10	10	35	15	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	30	25	0	40	30	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	0	10	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	170	120	50	160	95	60
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	150	115	30	125	80	45
25. Library science	20	0	15	15	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	10	0	20	15	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,270	2,210	60	430	385	50
04. Architecture and related services	20	15	10	15	10	10
14. Engineering	155	135	15	60	45	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	335	325	20	80	65	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	720	710	15	120	120	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	735	735	0	110	105	10
48. Precision production	300	305	0	50	45	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	370	305	65	140	90	50
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	105	70	40	95	50	40
03. Natural resources and conservation	260	235	30	50	35	15
Health and related fields	1,900	320	1,580	580	110	475
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	80	45	30	35	20	15
51. Health professions and related programs	1,765	240	1,525	530	70	455
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	55	35	20	15	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	935	405	535	250	150	100
12. Personal and culinary services	605	125	485	130	55	75
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	10	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	165	120	40	55	35	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	160	155	10	55	55	0
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	10	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	27,150	13,365	13,785	10,130	4,610	5,525
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,095	7,450	7,650	4,980	2,495	2,490
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	12,050	5,920	6,140	5,150	2,115	3,040
Location of study inside Canada	11,600	5,720	5,875	4,830	1,960	2,870
Same as province or territory of residence	9,505	4,735	4,775	3,675	1,365	2,310
Different than province or territory of residence	2,090	985	1,105	1,150	595	560
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	455	195	255	325	155	170
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	285	105	180	105	60	40
Philippines	15	0	10	50	15	35
India	0	0	0	20	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	10	0	35	30	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	10	15	0	0	0
France	40	30	10	0	0	0
Other	85	50	40	105	30	75
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	17,830	8,820	9,010	6,025	2,780	3,245
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,595	4,445	4,150	2,560	1,385	1,175
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	9,240	4,380	4,860	3,470	1,390	2,075
Location of study inside Canada	8,890	4,230	4,655	3,250	1,315	1,935
Same as province or territory of residence	7,255	3,505	3,750	2,505	935	1,570
Different than province or territory of residence	1,635	725	910	745	380	370
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	350	145	205	215	80	135
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	200	65	130	60	20	40
Philippines	15	0	10	35	15	25
India	0	0	0	15	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	0	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	0	15	10	0	0
France	35	20	15	0	10	0
Other	80	45	35	80	20	60
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	27,150	13,365	13,780	10,130	4,610	5,525
In the labour force	16,165	8,455	7,710	5,755	2,795	2,965
Employed	14,685	7,555	7,130	5,150	2,455	2,695
Unemployed	1,485	905	580	610	340	265
Not in the labour force	10,985	4,910	6,075	4,375	1,815	2,565
Participation rate	59.5	63.3	56.0	56.8	60.6	53.7
Employment rate	54.1	56.5	51.7	50.8	53.3	48.8
Unemployment rate	9.2	10.7	7.5	10.6	12.2	8.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	27,150	13,370	13,785	10,135	4,605	5,525
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	10,225	4,435	5,795	4,080	1,680	2,400
Worked	16,925	8,930	7,990	6,050	2,925	3,125
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	8,550	4,710	3,840	3,080	1,550	1,525
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	8,375	4,225	4,150	2,970	1,375	1,600
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.9	41.8	42.1	41.6	41.6	41.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	16,165	8,460	7,710	5,755	2,795	2,960
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	260	115	150	145	75	70
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	15,905	8,345	7,565	5,610	2,715	2,890
Employee	14,315	7,340	6,975	5,150	2,465	2,685
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,595	1,005	585	460	255	205
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	16,170	8,460	7,710	5,755	2,795	2,965
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	260	115	145	145	75	70
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	15,910	8,345	7,560	5,610	2,720	2,890
0 Management occupations	1,295	885	410	465	245	220
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,855	440	1,415	695	255	440
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	605	490	110	270	225	45
3 Health occupations	1,645	280	1,360	465	75	390
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,695	480	1,215	810	255	555
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	180	85	100	125	35	90
6 Sales and service occupations	3,800	1,435	2,375	1,655	715	945
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,675	2,540	140	605	575	25
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	580	480	95	115	100	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,575	1,225	345	405	240	170
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	16,170	8,460	7,710	5,755	2,790	2,960
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	260	110	150	145	75	70
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	15,910	8,345	7,560	5,610	2,720	2,890
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	920	720	205	80	60	25
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	15	15	0	20	15	0
22 Utilities	45	45	0	20	0	10
23 Construction	970	865	105	255	215	35
31-33 Manufacturing	2,520	2,000	520	580	380	200
41 Wholesale trade	310	250	60	200	145	55
44-45 Retail trade	1,790	870	920	860	375	480
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	715	615	105	210	175	40
51 Information and cultural industries	260	120	140	80	55	25
52 Finance and insurance	335	85	245	125	75	50
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	110	65	45	55	30	20
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	365	205	160	255	120	130
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	455	265	190	230	145	80
61 Educational services	1,020	315	700	460	165	300
62 Health care and social assistance	2,875	410	2,465	815	150	665
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	240	110	130	125	60	65
72 Accommodation and food services	1,165	365	795	570	225	345
81 Other services (except public administration)	735	355	385	265	115	145
91 Public administration	1,060	680	385	410	205	210
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	14,685	7,550	7,130	5,150	2,450	2,695
Worked at home	765	365	400	295	145	150
Worked outside Canada	115	70	50	10	15	0
No fixed workplace address	1,560	1,190	365	425	300	130
Worked at usual place	12,245	5,920	6,320	4,410	1,995	2,420
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	12,240	5,920	6,320	4,410	1,995	2,420
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	6,140	2,800	3,340	2,940	1,195	1,750
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	4,760	2,410	2,345	985	520	470
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,080	565	520	420	245	175
Commute to a different province or territory	260	150	110	60	40	25
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	13,805	7,115	6,690	4,840	2,295	2,545
Car, truck, van - as a driver	12,545	6,470	6,075	3,545	1,745	1,800
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	565	235	325	510	200	310
Public transit	65	65	0	40	20	20
Walked	450	245	200	655	275	375
Bicycle	30	10	25	40	30	0
Other method	145	85	60	60	20	40
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	13,800	7,110	6,690	4,840	2,295	2,545
Less than 15 minutes	7,470	3,590	3,875	3,175	1,350	1,830
15 to 29 minutes	4,320	2,140	2,180	930	475	460
30 to 44 minutes	1,260	755	505	285	175	105
45 to 59 minutes	340	265	80	195	140	50
60 minutes and over	415	370	45	250	155	95
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	13,805	7,110	6,690	4,835	2,295	2,545
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,240	930	310	230	125	105
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,510	1,525	990	765	350	420
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,890	2,405	2,485	1,430	780	645
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,260	825	1,435	1,010	350	660
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	875	265	615	525	210	325
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,020	1,165	850	870	480	395
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	17,400	9,150	8,250	6,255	3,030	3,230
Single responses	16,290	8,580	7,715	6,235	3,010	3,220
Official languages	16,265	8,565	7,700	6,230	3,010	3,220
English	1,375	870	505	6,170	2,995	3,170
French	14,885	7,690	7,195	60	10	50
Non-official languages	30	15	20	0	10	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages	30	10	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,105	570	535	20	10	0
English and French	1,095	560	535	15	10	10
English and non-official language	10	10	0	0	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	17,400	9,150	8,250	6,255	3,025	3,230
None	9,675	5,115	4,560	6,105	2,965	3,140
English	6,790	3,465	3,320	45	10	35
French	910	555	360	100	45	55
Non-official language	25	20	10	10	0	0
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	10	0
Non-Aboriginal	25	15	10	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	31,300	15,435	15,865	11,620	5,365	6,250
Non-movers	28,665	14,155	14,505	9,425	4,260	5,170
Movers	2,635	1,275	1,365	2,190	1,110	1,080
Non-migrants	1,515	700	815	1,330	655	675
Migrants	1,120	575	550	860	450	410
Internal migrants	1,015	510	510	800	415	390
Intraprovincial migrants	760	385	375	560	290	270
Interprovincial migrants	260	130	135	240	120	120
External migrants	100	65	40	60	45	20
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	30,330	14,945	15,380	11,160	5,125	6,035
Non-movers	23,095	11,510	11,585	6,035	2,745	3,290
Movers	7,230	3,440	3,800	5,130	2,380	2,745
Non-migrants	4,280	2,005	2,275	2,895	1,350	1,545
Migrants	2,960	1,435	1,520	2,230	1,025	1,205
Internal migrants	2,675	1,290	1,380	1,975	900	1,075
Intraprovincial migrants	1,915	960	955	1,385	625	760
Interprovincial migrants	760	335	425	590	270	315
External migrants	285	140	140	255	130	130