Census Profile, 2016 Census
Madawaska, County [Census division], New Brunswick and New Glasgow, Town [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Madawaska, CT New Brunswick [Census division]			New Glasgow, T Nova Scotia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Madawaska, County [Census division], New Brunswick  Map : Madawaska, County [Census division], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : New Glasgow, Town [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	32,741	...	...	9,075	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	33,422	...	...	9,562	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-2.0	...	...	-5.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	15,774	...	...	4,640	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	14,505	...	...	4,208	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	9.5	...	...	911.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	3,461.89	...	...	9.96	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	32,740	16,020	16,720	9,075	4,175	4,900
0 to 14 years	4,345	2,220	2,120	1,310	685	635
0 to 4 years	1,240	660	575	435	220	215
5 to 9 years	1,555	785	770	455	245	205
10 to 14 years	1,550	770	780	425	210	215
15 to 64 years	21,060	10,440	10,620	5,575	2,615	2,965
15 to 19 years	1,525	740	780	505	250	260
20 to 24 years	1,405	725	675	465	220	245
25 to 29 years	1,440	740	700	450	225	225
30 to 34 years	1,660	825	840	475	225	250
35 to 39 years	1,870	925	950	510	225	280
40 to 44 years	1,985	1,025	965	505	230	270
45 to 49 years	2,115	1,040	1,075	520	235	285
50 to 54 years	2,790	1,370	1,420	685	325	360
55 to 59 years	3,285	1,590	1,695	735	335	395
60 to 64 years	2,985	1,475	1,515	730	345	385
65 years and over	7,335	3,365	3,975	2,185	890	1,295
65 to 69 years	2,695	1,350	1,345	670	305	365
70 to 74 years	1,750	865	895	455	220	240
75 to 79 years	1,205	520	680	365	145	215
80 to 84 years	875	360	515	315	110	205
85 years and over	810	275	540	385	110	270
85 to 89 years	515	175	340	240	85	150
90 to 94 years	245	85	165	110	20	90
95 to 99 years	45	10	30	35	5	30
100 years and over	5	0	5	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.3	13.9	12.7	14.4	16.4	13.0
15 to 64 years	64.3	65.2	63.5	61.4	62.6	60.5
65 years and over	22.4	21.0	23.8	24.1	21.3	26.4
85 years and over	2.5	1.7	3.2	4.2	2.6	5.5
Average age of the population	46.1	45.2	47.0	45.4	43.4	47.2
Median age of the population	50.1	49.0	51.0	47.8	45.5	49.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	14,505	...	...	4,205	...	...
Single-detached house	10,530	...	...	2,595	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	80	...	...	5	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,475	...	...	1,565	...	...
Semi-detached house	430	...	...	245	...	...
Row house	370	...	...	125	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	695	...	...	125	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,895	...	...	1,060	...	...
Other single-attached house	80	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	420	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	14,505	...	...	4,210	...	...
1 person	4,410	...	...	1,630	...	...
2 persons	5,955	...	...	1,455	...	...
3 persons	2,075	...	...	520	...	...
4 persons	1,560	...	...	400	...	...
5 or more persons	500	...	...	200	...	...
Number of persons in private households	31,490	...	...	8,775	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	28,395	13,800	14,595	7,760	3,500	4,265
Married or living common law	17,430	8,720	8,710	3,925	1,955	1,970
Married	12,320	6,165	6,160	3,195	1,595	1,605
Living common law	5,105	2,555	2,550	730	360	365
Not married and not living common law	10,970	5,085	5,885	3,840	1,545	2,295
Never married	6,275	3,435	2,840	2,085	1,035	1,060
Separated	955	430	525	300	120	180
Divorced	1,475	730	750	675	245	430
Widowed	2,265	490	1,770	775	150	620
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,905	...	...	2,485	...	...
2 persons	6,065	...	...	1,460	...	...
3 persons	2,000	...	...	500	...	...
4 persons	1,465	...	...	360	...	...
5 or more persons	370	...	...	165	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,905	...	...	2,485	...	...
Total couple families	8,540	...	...	1,925	...	...
Married couples	5,990	...	...	1,560	...	...
Common-law couples	2,545	...	...	365	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,365	...	...	565	...	...
Female parent	1,045	...	...	465	...	...
Male parent	320	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	8,540	...	...	1,925	...	...
Couples without children	5,150	...	...	1,110	...	...
Couples with children	3,390	...	...	810	...	...
1 child	1,645	...	...	335	...	...
2 children	1,390	...	...	320	...	...
3 or more children	350	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,360	...	...	560	...	...
1 child	910	...	...	350	...	...
2 children	355	...	...	160	...	...
3 or more children	95	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	5,535	2,665	2,865	2,040	835	1,205
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	14,505	...	...	4,205	...	...
One-census-family households	9,635	...	...	2,420	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	5,035	...	...	1,090	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,605	...	...	1,330	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	130	...	...	35	...	...
Non-census-family households	4,735	...	...	1,755	...	...
One-person households	4,410	...	...	1,630	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	330	...	...	125	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	32,110	15,755	16,350	8,775	4,090	4,685
English only	565	275	280	8,230	3,870	4,360
French only	12,275	5,880	6,395	0	0	5
English and French	19,235	9,580	9,655	530	220	310
Neither English nor French	35	15	15	15	5	10
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	32,105	15,755	16,350	8,775	4,090	4,680
English	1,770	830	945	8,670	4,040	4,630
French	30,145	14,825	15,325	85	45	40
English and French	155	90	70	5	0	5
Neither English nor French	30	20	15	15	5	10
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	30,225	14,870	15,355	85	40	45
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	94.1	94.4	93.9	1.0	1.0	1.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	32,105	15,755	16,350	8,775	4,090	4,680
Single responses	31,710	15,570	16,135	8,725	4,060	4,660
Official languages	31,410	15,415	15,995	8,490	3,955	4,535
English	1,645	770	875	8,400	3,910	4,490
French	29,765	14,650	15,120	90	45	45
Non-official languages	295	160	140	230	110	125
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	5	5
Malecite	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	290	155	135	230	105	120
Afro-Asiatic languages	90	60	30	30	20	10
Berber languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	80	55	25	30	20	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	80	55	30	35	20	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	5	45	20	25
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	5	5	40	20	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	5	0	5	5	5
Kannada	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	110	50	60	95	40	60
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	5	15	5	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	10	5	15	5	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	5	5	0	5
Russian	5	5	0	10	5	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	5	5	20	15	15
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	10	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	5	5	10	5	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	5	25	15	10
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	20	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	5	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	75	30	40	25	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	5	5	5
Portuguese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Romanian	50	25	30	5	5	5
Spanish	15	5	10	15	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	5	10	5	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	15	15	5	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	25	10	15
Chinese languages	20	10	10	30	10	15
Cantonese	15	5	5	10	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	0	15	10	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	5	5	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	400	185	215	50	30	25
English and French	375	165	205	10	5	5
English and non-official language	5	5	5	35	20	15
French and non-official language	20	15	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	5	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	32,105	15,755	16,350	8,775	4,090	4,680
Single responses	31,575	15,495	16,080	8,700	4,055	4,650
Official languages	31,415	15,410	16,005	8,595	4,000	4,595
English	1,415	695	720	8,580	3,990	4,590
French	30,000	14,715	15,290	15	10	5
Non-official languages	160	90	70	105	55	55
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	160	85	70	100	50	50
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	30	15	15	5	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	50	30	15	15	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	50	35	15	15	10	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	5	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	20	15	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	65	35	30	45	20	20
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	5	0	0	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	10	0	5	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	5	20	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Bengali	0	5	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hindi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	45	25	20	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Romanian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Spanish	10	5	0	10	5	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	5	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	5	0	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	20	10	10
Chinese languages	25	10	10	20	5	10
Cantonese	10	5	5	5	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	0	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	5	5	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	530	260	275	75	35	35
English and French	460	230	235	0	5	0
English and non-official language	25	10	15	70	35	35
French and non-official language	35	20	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	32,110	15,760	16,350	8,775	4,095	4,685
None	26,960	13,215	13,745	8,530	3,990	4,545
English	4,360	2,145	2,215	50	25	25
French	680	340	340	75	30	40
Non-official language	90	45	40	120	50	70
Aboriginal	0	5	5	10	0	5
Non-Aboriginal	80	45	35	115	45	65
English and French	5	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	15	10	5	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	5	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	27,150	13,325	13,825	7,460	3,410	4,050
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,375	13,025	13,350	7,130	3,255	3,875
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,376	36,075	23,832	29,783	36,517	25,195
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,380	13,020	13,355	7,130	3,255	3,880
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,815	32,009	22,393	27,271	32,576	23,492
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,555	11,555	11,005	6,020	2,805	3,220
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,904	33,137	21,508	28,275	35,072	22,989
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,060	9,115	10,950	5,600	2,360	3,240
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,199	9,205	7,340	8,496	8,687	8,314
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,340	9,700	8,635	4,725	2,290	2,435
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,238	33,871	23,519	26,896	32,416	23,552
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	27,150	13,365	13,785	7,460	3,415	4,050
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,335	13,070	13,260	7,100	3,230	3,870
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,060	42,348	29,863	45,328	59,752	33,297
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,350	13,070	13,275	7,105	3,230	3,870
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,975	35,809	26,216	37,295	47,818	28,517
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,640	11,620	11,015	6,015	2,800	3,220
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,069	40,161	27,642	44,992	61,482	30,644
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,905	9,025	10,885	5,555	2,340	3,210
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,953	9,609	8,408	9,221	8,914	9,444
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,340	9,830	8,505	4,720	2,295	2,430
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,516	38,838	29,523	39,278	49,040	30,061
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	27,150	13,365	13,785	7,460	3,410	4,050
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	8,410	4,620	3,790	2,080	1,075	1,010
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	42,448	47,276	36,302	46,023	55,464	39,454
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	48,581	54,056	41,904	59,127	70,369	47,142
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	80.8	83.9	76.4	83.0	87.1	77.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	66.7	69.0	63.4	61.4	63.6	58.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	19.2	16.1	23.6	17.0	12.7	22.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	27,150	13,325	13,825	7,460	3,410	4,045
Without total income	775	300	475	325	155	170
With total income	26,375	13,020	13,345	7,130	3,255	3,875
Percentage with total income	97.1	97.7	96.5	95.6	95.5	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,450	1,295	2,155	990	415	580
$10,000 to $19,999	5,255	1,940	3,320	1,440	525	915
$20,000 to $29,999	4,760	1,940	2,820	1,150	435	715
$30,000 to $39,999	4,120	2,215	1,900	890	370	515
$40,000 to $49,999	3,135	1,910	1,225	725	345	385
$50,000 to $59,999	1,855	1,250	610	525	285	245
$60,000 to $69,999	1,200	780	420	345	210	135
$70,000 to $79,999	985	530	450	265	140	120
$80,000 to $89,999	565	340	230	225	115	110
$90,000 to $99,999	295	220	75	145	90	55
$100,000 and over	760	605	145	430	325	110
$100,000 to $149,999	565	460	105	285	205	75
$150,000 and over	190	145	45	150	120	35
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	27,150	13,325	13,825	7,460	3,410	4,045
Without after-tax income	770	305	470	330	155	170
With after-tax income	26,380	13,025	13,360	7,135	3,255	3,880
Percentage with after-tax income	97.2	97.7	96.6	95.6	95.5	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,555	1,310	2,245	1,030	420	610
$10,000 to $19,999	5,570	2,055	3,515	1,530	565	965
$20,000 to $29,999	5,800	2,570	3,230	1,335	530	805
$30,000 to $39,999	4,800	2,795	2,010	1,095	475	620
$40,000 to $49,999	2,835	1,815	1,025	770	410	360
$50,000 to $59,999	1,640	1,035	605	465	270	195
$60,000 to $69,999	1,060	580	475	315	165	160
$70,000 to $79,999	425	315	105	220	145	80
$80,000 and over	690	545	140	370	280	90
$80,000 to $89,999	245	200	50	105	80	25
$90,000 to $99,999	150	115	35	70	55	25
$100,000 and over	295	235	60	190	150	45
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	27,150	13,325	13,825	7,460	3,410	4,045
Without employment income	8,815	3,625	5,185	2,740	1,125	1,615
With employment income	18,340	9,700	8,640	4,720	2,290	2,435
Percentage with employment income	67.6	72.8	62.5	63.3	67.2	60.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,470	1,285	1,190	810	395	415
$5,000 to $9,999	1,585	625	960	425	175	255
$10,000 to $19,999	2,770	1,205	1,565	695	290	410
$20,000 to $29,999	2,840	1,235	1,610	585	235	350
$30,000 to $39,999	2,435	1,335	1,105	520	220	295
$40,000 to $49,999	2,045	1,240	805	415	190	230
$50,000 to $59,999	1,245	845	400	295	170	125
$60,000 to $69,999	895	600	285	200	110	80
$70,000 to $79,999	855	445	410	195	105	90
$80,000 and over	1,200	885	315	580	400	175
$80,000 to $89,999	425	270	155	160	85	75
$90,000 to $99,999	250	190	60	110	75	30
$100,000 and over	525	425	95	310	245	70
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	14,505	...	...	4,210	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	53,146	...	...	50,624	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	47,780	...	...	45,265	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	4,410	...	...	1,630	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,248	...	...	26,197	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	23,936	...	...	24,480	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	10,095	...	...	2,575	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,376	...	...	71,838	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	61,312	...	...	62,950	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	14,505	...	...	4,210	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	65,464	...	...	76,512	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,261	...	...	62,952	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	4,405	...	...	1,635	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,396	...	...	36,745	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,262	...	...	31,310	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	10,100	...	...	2,575	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,882	...	...	101,709	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,469	...	...	83,000	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	14,505	...	...	4,205	...	...
Under $5,000	120	...	...	55	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	480	...	...	135	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	365	...	...	210	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	920	...	...	315	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	870	...	...	300	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	845	...	...	195	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	970	...	...	240	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	885	...	...	225	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	700	...	...	205	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	660	...	...	210	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,295	...	...	320	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,130	...	...	290	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,010	...	...	270	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	895	...	...	205	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	690	...	...	170	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,665	...	...	875	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,215	...	...	320	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	700	...	...	175	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	515	...	...	205	...	...
$200,000 and over	235	...	...	175	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	14,505	...	...	4,210	...	...
Under $5,000	135	...	...	55	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	480	...	...	135	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	370	...	...	215	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	965	...	...	335	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	985	...	...	330	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,000	...	...	220	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,095	...	...	310	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	930	...	...	270	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	840	...	...	230	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	805	...	...	230	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,490	...	...	370	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,305	...	...	325	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,055	...	...	265	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	820	...	...	210	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	620	...	...	155	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,620	...	...	560	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	955	...	...	235	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	365	...	...	140	...	...
$150,000 and over	295	...	...	185	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,880	...	...	2,485	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,418	...	...	72,210	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,306	...	...	63,287	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,940	...	...	1,065	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	60,751	...	...	70,869	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	54,245	...	...	61,712	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,430	...	...	825	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,427	...	...	107,648	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	81,856	...	...	89,216	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.7	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,285	...	...	535	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,163	...	...	41,216	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	40,000	...	...	38,272	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,940	...	...	2,500	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,772	...	...	102,876	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,298	...	...	83,811	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,960	...	...	1,050	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,683	...	...	113,844	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	59,997	...	...	92,335	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,410	...	...	810	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,157	...	...	128,542	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,110	...	...	102,618	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,295	...	...	555	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,541	...	...	48,615	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,833	...	...	42,813	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,015	2,440	2,570	1,880	775	1,110
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,914	29,987	22,420	25,429	27,115	24,563
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,734	26,694	21,945	23,936	24,928	23,435
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	4,950	2,380	2,565	1,845	745	1,100
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,680	35,119	28,491	35,075	36,597	34,047
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	27,748	29,990	25,668	29,986	30,977	29,317
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	31,490	15,545	15,945	8,775	4,095	4,680
In the bottom half of the distribution	19,805	9,495	10,310	5,390	2,425	2,965
In the bottom decile	3,320	1,500	1,815	1,280	580	700
In the second decile	4,440	1,980	2,460	1,255	510	735
In the third decile	4,175	2,025	2,150	1,040	470	565
In the fourth decile	4,065	2,035	2,030	870	415	455
In the fifth decile	3,810	1,955	1,850	945	440	500
In the top half of the distribution	11,685	6,050	5,640	3,385	1,665	1,715
In the sixth decile	3,445	1,745	1,700	790	400	385
In the seventh decile	3,150	1,640	1,500	695	330	365
In the eighth decile	2,475	1,290	1,185	725	355	375
In the ninth decile	1,650	850	800	615	305	315
In the top decile	965	525	440	565	285	280
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	31,280	15,450	15,830	8,775	4,090	4,685
0 to 17 years	5,240	2,650	2,590	1,615	810	800
0 to 5 years	1,510	815	695	520	265	250
18 to 64 years	19,700	9,750	9,945	5,240	2,460	2,775
65 years and over	6,340	3,040	3,295	1,920	815	1,105
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	5,700	2,545	3,155	1,980	855	1,125
0 to 17 years	1,105	560	545	465	245	220
0 to 5 years	380	195	180	150	85	65
18 to 64 years	3,015	1,340	1,670	1,110	495	615
65 years and over	1,585	645	935	405	115	290
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	18.2	16.5	19.9	22.6	20.9	24.0
0 to 17 years (%)	21.1	21.1	21.0	28.8	30.2	27.5
0 to 5 years (%)	25.2	23.9	25.9	28.8	32.1	26.0
18 to 64 years (%)	15.3	13.7	16.8	21.2	20.1	22.2
65 years and over (%)	25.0	21.2	28.4	21.1	14.1	26.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,740	860	885	870	410	460
0 to 17 years	295	150	150	195	100	100
0 to 5 years	110	55	50	65	35	35
18 to 64 years	1,345	675	670	630	300	330
65 years and over	100	40	60	40	5	30
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.6	5.6	5.6	9.9	10.0	9.8
0 to 17 years (%)	5.6	5.7	5.8	12.1	12.3	12.5
0 to 5 years (%)	7.3	6.7	7.2	12.5	13.2	14.0
18 to 64 years (%)	6.8	6.9	6.7	12.0	12.2	11.9
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.3	1.8	2.1	0.6	2.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	31,490	15,545	15,950	8,775	4,090	4,685
Official languages	31,440	15,510	15,925	8,770	4,090	4,680
English	19,585	9,770	9,815	8,770	4,095	4,680
French	30,880	15,260	15,620	525	215	315
Non-official languages	680	355	325	410	210	205
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	10	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malecite	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	675	355	320	395	210	190
Afro-Asiatic languages	155	105	50	35	20	10
Berber languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	20	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	135	90	45	35	20	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	135	90	40	35	20	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	15	60	40	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	15	65	40	25
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	0	0	20	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	10	0
Telugu	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	310	155	160	200	110	90
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	30	20	10	30	15	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	25	20	10	30	20	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	20	15	0	25	20	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	15	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	40	20	15	70	40	30
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	10	0	20	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	30	20	10	45	25	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	10	0	10	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	10	0	70	40	30
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	10	30	20	0
Bengali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hindi	0	0	0	20	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	40	25	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	40	20	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	250	115	130	35	15	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	60	30	30	10	0	0
Spanish	180	80	100	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	85	35	45	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	35	10	20	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	15	10	15	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	15	20	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	15	15	15	0	15
American Sign Language	10	0	0	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	10	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	30	30	55	30	30
Chinese languages	60	30	25	60	30	30
Cantonese	45	20	20	10	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	10	15	40	20	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hungarian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	31,490	15,545	15,945	8,775	4,095	4,685
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	30,680	15,195	15,485	8,560	3,975	4,585
Canadian citizens aged under 18	5,235	2,640	2,600	1,600	820	780
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	25,440	12,555	12,885	6,965	3,160	3,805
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	810	355	460	215	115	95
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	31,495	15,545	15,945	8,775	4,090	4,680
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	30,050	14,930	15,115	8,340	3,870	4,475
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,290	530	760	390	205	185
Before 1981	695	260	430	125	55	75
1981 to 1990	100	30	70	10	0	10
1991 to 2000	70	25	40	30	20	10
2001 to 2010	210	105	105	115	70	50
2001 to 2005	115	55	55	0	10	0
2006 to 2010	100	50	50	110	65	45
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	210	100	110	105	60	40
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	160	85	70	45	20	25
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,290	525	760	390	205	185
Under 5 years	305	160	145	55	30	25
5 to 14 years	250	105	145	55	30	30
15 to 24 years	290	55	235	65	30	35
25 to 44 years	360	155	205	175	95	85
45 years and over	80	50	30	35	25	15
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,290	530	760	390	205	180
Americas	880	320	560	30	15	20
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	10	0	0	0	10
Haiti	20	10	15	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	10	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	840	305	535	25	10	15
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	10	0	0	0
Europe	135	60	75	165	85	85
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	35	25	10	0	0	10
Germany	10	0	10	10	0	0
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Netherlands	0	0	0	15	0	10
Poland	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portugal	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romania	55	30	30	10	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	15	10	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	10	85	35	50
Other places of birth in Europe	15	0	10	10	10	0
Africa	130	75	55	10	10	10
Algeria	0	0	10	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	35	25	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	85	50	35	0	0	0
Asia	135	65	70	175	100	75
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	25	15	30	20	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	10	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	30	20	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	40	20	20
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	10	0	15	45	25	15
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	45	25	20	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	10	0	20	10	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	10	0	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	210	100	110	100	60	40
Americas	55	25	30	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	50	25	30	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	60	30	35	15	10	10
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	10	0	10	0	0	0
Romania	45	20	25	10	10	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	25	20	10	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	0	10	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	70	30	35	90	50	40
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	10	0	15	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	15	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	45	25	20
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	25	15	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	10	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	10	0
Viet Nam	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	31,495	15,545	15,950	8,775	4,090	4,685
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,555	655	895	485	250	230
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,770	915	855	490	240	245
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	28,165	13,975	14,190	7,795	3,605	4,200
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	615	275	345	265	155	115
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	245	110	130	210	125	90
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	105	80	30	90	65	25
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	135	35	110	120	60	65
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	310	120	185	50	20	30
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	60	35	25	10	10	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	31,490	15,545	15,945	8,775	4,095	4,685
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,035	530	500	255	120	135
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	970	510	460	230	105	120
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	545	260	285	70	50	25
Métis	420	245	175	145	55	90
Inuk (Inuit)	0	10	0	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	10	15	25	10	20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	40	15	25	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	30,460	15,015	15,445	8,515	3,975	4,545
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	31,495	15,545	15,945	8,775	4,090	4,685
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	355	185	175	30	20	0
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	31,130	15,365	15,770	8,745	4,070	4,675
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	31,490	15,545	15,945	8,775	4,090	4,680
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	455	215	240	15	0	15
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	425	200	225	20	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	315	150	165	10	10	10
Métis single ancestry	105	50	55	10	0	10
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	30	15	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	30	10	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	965	445	520	300	140	165
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	925	430	495	300	140	165
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	735	310	420	190	90	100
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	195	120	75	100	45	60
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	35	10	25	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	0	20	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	30,070	14,890	15,185	8,455	3,945	4,505
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	31,490	15,545	15,945	8,770	4,090	4,680
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	480	255	215	735	390	345
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	25	15	10	45	25	20
Chinese	60	35	25	60	35	30
Black	210	100	105	475	240	235
Filipino	15	0	15	50	35	15
Latin American	15	10	10	10	0	0
Arab	105	65	35	30	20	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	35	15	20	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	40	20	20
Korean	15	15	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	10	0	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	31,010	15,285	15,725	8,040	3,705	4,335
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	31,495	15,545	15,950	8,775	4,095	4,680
North American Aboriginal origins	1,425	660	765	320	145	175
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,120	490	625	195	95	100
Inuit	15	10	10	0	10	0
Métis	360	190	170	115	45	65
Other North American origins	26,510	13,055	13,450	3,715	1,680	2,035
Acadian	455	225	235	105	50	55
American	735	310	425	65	25	35
Canadian	26,110	12,915	13,205	3,535	1,590	1,950
New Brunswicker	30	20	10	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nova Scotian	10	0	0	45	25	20
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	60	15	45	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	10	0	0	0	0
European origins	9,635	4,765	4,870	6,430	3,015	3,415
British Isles origins	2,200	1,060	1,145	5,790	2,700	3,090
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	955	440	520	2,485	1,140	1,340
Irish	1,140	510	625	2,140	960	1,170
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	470	265	205	3,885	1,815	2,065
Welsh	0	10	0	180	80	100
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	30	20	15	95	40	50
French origins	8,295	4,110	4,185	1,230	580	645
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	8,300	4,110	4,185	1,225	585	640
Western European origins (except French origins)	230	105	125	865	400	465
Austrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	20	0	15	60	15	45
Dutch	15	10	10	275	140	130
Flemish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	170	75	95	630	300	335
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	15	10	10	15	15	10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	35	20	20	80	55	20
Danish	20	10	10	25	15	10
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	0	10	20	20	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	25	25	10
Eastern European origins	150	75	70	170	85	80
Bulgarian	0	0	10	15	10	10
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	10	0	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Latvian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	40	25	15	60	30	25
Romanian	65	30	35	10	10	0
Russian	20	15	10	25	10	15
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	35	30	10	55	35	25
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	290	155	130	265	145	120
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	40	25	15
Italian	255	145	115	125	55	70
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	15	0	10	45	25	20
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	20	10	10	45	25	20
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	30	20	15	10	15	0
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	25	10	15	15	15	0
Caribbean origins	45	20	30	80	45	40
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	10	10	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Jamaican	0	0	0	70	35	30
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	15	10	10	0	0	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	10	0	0	20	10	10
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	260	145	115	320	165	155
Central and West African origins	90	55	40	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	15	10	15	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	25	10	20	0	0	0
North African origins	85	60	30	20	15	0
Algerian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Berber	20	15	10	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	50	35	15	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	45	20	25	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	60	30	30	295	150	145
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	10	0	15	10	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	55	30	25	280	140	140
Asian origins	230	135	100	320	165	155
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	90	60	30	110	50	55
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	35	20	10	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	40	20	25
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	10	0	0	35	20	10
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	50	25	20	25	0	20
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	35	20	15	65	35	25
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	20	15	0	65	35	30
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	110	60	55	145	80	65
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	60	35	25	80	40	35
Filipino	15	0	15	65	40	20
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	0	15	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	20	15	0	15	10	10
Australian	10	0	0	15	10	10
New Zealander	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	14,505	...	...	4,210	...	...
Owner	10,905	...	...	2,435	...	...
Renter	3,575	...	...	1,775	...	...
Band housing	25	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	14,505	...	...	4,210	...	...
Condominium	805	...	...	45	...	...
Not condominium	13,705	...	...	4,160	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	14,505	...	...	4,210	...	...
No bedrooms	25	...	...	15	...	...
1 bedroom	1,530	...	...	600	...	...
2 bedrooms	4,555	...	...	1,170	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,520	...	...	1,550	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,880	...	...	865	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	14,505	...	...	4,205	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,385	...	...	1,155	...	...
5 rooms	3,165	...	...	575	...	...
6 rooms	2,685	...	...	730	...	...
7 rooms	1,865	...	...	575	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,405	...	...	1,170	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	6.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	14,505	...	...	4,205	...	...
One person or fewer per room	14,435	...	...	4,190	...	...
More than 1 person per room	70	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	14,505	...	...	4,210	...	...
Suitable	14,295	...	...	4,110	...	...
Not suitable	210	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	14,505	...	...	4,210	...	...
1960 or before	4,265	...	...	1,940	...	...
1961 to 1980	4,725	...	...	970	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,310	...	...	445	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,700	...	...	365	...	...
2001 to 2005	645	...	...	115	...	...
2006 to 2010	550	...	...	170	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	300	...	...	200	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	14,505	...	...	4,205	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	13,335	...	...	3,835	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,165	...	...	375	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	14,505	...	...	4,210	...	...
1 household maintainer	9,575	...	...	2,865	...	...
2 household maintainers	4,840	...	...	1,310	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	95	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	14,505	...	...	4,210	...	...
15 to 24 years	315	...	...	120	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,415	...	...	475	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,095	...	...	585	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,780	...	...	750	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,505	...	...	930	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,825	...	...	745	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,260	...	...	425	...	...
85 years and over	300	...	...	180	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	14,315	...	...	4,205	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	11,920	...	...	3,105	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,395	...	...	1,095	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,170	...	...	1,010	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,780	...	...	2,435	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	54.3	...	...	54.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.1	...	...	11.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	679	...	...	852	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	800	...	...	959	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	120,053	...	...	149,563	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	133,854	...	...	173,136	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,570	...	...	1,775	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	18.9	...	...	16.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	33.8	...	...	46.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	551	...	...	701	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	581	...	...	746	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	27,150	13,365	13,785	7,460	3,410	4,050
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,360	3,800	3,555	1,505	730	780
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,740	3,650	4,090	2,050	945	1,110
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,055	5,920	6,140	3,900	1,740	2,160
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,565	2,300	1,260	645	395	245
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,110	1,215	890	415	215	200
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,455	1,085	375	225	175	45
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,195	1,875	2,320	1,625	595	1,035
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	630	195	435	145	50	90
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,665	1,545	2,125	1,490	695	790
Bachelor's degree	2,555	1,025	1,525	1,020	465	550
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	300	100	200	95	35	60
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	205	125	85	80	55	30
Master's degree	500	235	265	255	120	135
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	105	60	45	35	20	15
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	17,830	8,820	9,010	4,560	2,115	2,440
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,160	1,840	1,315	575	295	280
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,440	2,605	2,835	1,160	565	590
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,240	4,380	4,860	2,835	1,260	1,575
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,590	1,665	930	410	275	130
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,550	885	665	265	160	105
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,040	780	260	140	115	25
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,395	1,460	1,930	1,185	455	725
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	435	115	320	100	25	70
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,810	1,130	1,680	1,150	500	645
Bachelor's degree	1,985	785	1,200	765	340	425
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	235	80	155	70	20	50
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	165	90	75	70	45	30
Master's degree	345	130	215	210	85	130
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	90	50	35	30	20	15
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	27,150	13,370	13,780	7,460	3,415	4,045
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	15,095	7,450	7,645	3,560	1,670	1,885
Education	1,040	275	765	315	65	250
13. Education	1,040	275	765	310	65	245
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	145	75	70	90	50	45
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	10	0	20	20	0
50. Visual and performing arts	135	60	70	75	30	45
Humanities	280	115	165	165	80	80
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	10	25	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	15	10	10	35	10	30
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	110	25	85	55	30	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	10	10	10	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	30	0	25	10	15
54. History	45	35	15	20	20	0
55. French language and literature/letters	45	10	30	15	10	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	620	175	445	305	100	200
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	10	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	0	15	10	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	235	10	225	75	10	70
22. Legal professions and studies	90	30	55	45	15	30
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	0	0	0
42. Psychology	120	45	75	40	15	30
45. Social sciences	145	80	65	125	65	65
Business, management and public administration	2,485	720	1,765	1,010	300	705
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	140	30	105	75	15	65
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,335	690	1,645	930	285	645
Physical and life sciences and technologies	200	120	80	130	65	60
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	70	30	35	65	35	35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	55	35	15	40	20	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	40	30	0	20	20	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	20	15	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	215	150	65	165	105	60
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	170	130	45	135	90	45
25. Library science	30	10	25	0	10	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	20	0	15	0	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,020	2,960	60	745	700	45
04. Architecture and related services	20	20	0	10	0	0
14. Engineering	195	175	20	105	95	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	415	395	20	140	120	20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	950	935	15	210	210	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	965	960	10	190	180	10
48. Precision production	480	475	0	100	90	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	440	375	65	20	10	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	140	100	35	10	0	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	300	270	25	10	10	10
Health and related fields	2,425	420	2,005	660	115	545
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	105	65	45	40	20	20
51. Health professions and related programs	2,255	315	1,945	600	80	520
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	65	45	20	20	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,185	530	655	290	140	150
12. Personal and culinary services	770	170	600	195	50	140
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	220	170	45	35	35	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	190	185	0	60	55	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	10	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	17,830	8,820	9,010	4,560	2,115	2,440
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	8,595	4,445	4,150	1,730	865	870
Education	635	150	490	200	15	185
13. Education	640	150	490	200	15	185
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	125	55	70	75	45	30
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	0	0	15	15	0
50. Visual and performing arts	120	50	70	55	25	30
Humanities	195	70	120	120	60	60
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	0	15	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	0	15	10	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	75	15	60	50	30	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	0	10	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	0	15	0	15
54. History	35	25	0	15	15	0
55. French language and literature/letters	30	10	25	15	10	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	515	150	370	240	75	165
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	10	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	195	10	185	55	10	50
22. Legal professions and studies	85	30	55	35	10	25
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	0	0	0
42. Psychology	90	35	55	40	10	25
45. Social sciences	110	65	50	110	50	60
Business, management and public administration	1,980	520	1,460	735	230	500
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	105	20	85	75	10	60
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,865	505	1,365	660	225	445
Physical and life sciences and technologies	135	70	65	80	30	45
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	60	25	35	60	25	35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	10	10	20	10	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	30	25	0	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	0	10	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	170	120	50	150	100	50
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	150	115	30	125	85	35
25. Library science	20	0	15	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	10	0	0	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,270	2,210	60	510	480	35
04. Architecture and related services	20	15	10	0	0	0
14. Engineering	155	135	15	70	65	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	335	325	20	95	75	20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	720	710	15	155	160	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	735	735	0	110	105	10
48. Precision production	300	305	0	75	65	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	370	305	65	10	0	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	105	70	40	0	0	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	260	235	30	10	0	0
Health and related fields	1,900	320	1,580	480	95	385
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	80	45	30	25	15	10
51. Health professions and related programs	1,765	240	1,525	440	70	375
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	55	35	20	15	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	935	405	535	225	115	110
12. Personal and culinary services	605	125	485	140	40	100
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	165	120	40	35	35	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	160	155	10	45	45	0
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	10	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	27,150	13,365	13,785	7,460	3,410	4,050
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,095	7,450	7,650	3,560	1,670	1,890
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	12,050	5,920	6,140	3,905	1,740	2,160
Location of study inside Canada	11,600	5,720	5,875	3,695	1,635	2,065
Same as province or territory of residence	9,505	4,735	4,775	2,950	1,270	1,690
Different than province or territory of residence	2,090	985	1,105	745	370	375
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	455	195	255	205	105	95
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	285	105	180	25	15	10
Philippines	15	0	10	35	20	20
India	0	0	0	30	15	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	10	0	35	20	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	10	15	15	0	10
France	40	30	10	0	0	0
Other	85	50	40	65	35	30
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	17,830	8,820	9,010	4,565	2,120	2,445
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,595	4,445	4,150	1,730	860	870
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	9,240	4,380	4,860	2,835	1,255	1,575
Location of study inside Canada	8,890	4,230	4,655	2,655	1,160	1,490
Same as province or territory of residence	7,255	3,505	3,750	2,100	900	1,200
Different than province or territory of residence	1,635	725	910	550	260	290
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	350	145	205	180	95	85
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	200	65	130	30	15	10
Philippines	15	0	10	35	15	20
India	0	0	0	30	15	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	0	30	20	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	0	15	0	0	0
France	35	20	15	0	0	0
Other	80	45	35	50	35	20
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	27,150	13,365	13,780	7,460	3,410	4,045
In the labour force	16,165	8,455	7,710	4,200	2,035	2,165
Employed	14,685	7,555	7,130	3,740	1,745	1,995
Unemployed	1,485	905	580	465	295	170
Not in the labour force	10,985	4,910	6,075	3,255	1,375	1,885
Participation rate	59.5	63.3	56.0	56.3	59.7	53.5
Employment rate	54.1	56.5	51.7	50.1	51.2	49.3
Unemployment rate	9.2	10.7	7.5	11.1	14.5	7.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	27,150	13,370	13,785	7,460	3,410	4,050
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	10,225	4,435	5,795	3,080	1,280	1,795
Worked	16,925	8,930	7,990	4,380	2,130	2,250
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	8,550	4,710	3,840	2,145	1,110	1,030
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	8,375	4,225	4,150	2,240	1,020	1,220
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.9	41.8	42.1	41.5	41.4	41.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	16,165	8,460	7,710	4,200	2,040	2,165
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	260	115	150	115	70	45
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	15,905	8,345	7,565	4,090	1,970	2,115
Employee	14,315	7,340	6,975	3,795	1,795	2,005
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,595	1,005	585	290	175	115
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	16,170	8,460	7,710	4,200	2,040	2,165
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	260	115	145	115	70	50
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	15,910	8,345	7,560	4,090	1,970	2,115
0 Management occupations	1,295	885	410	515	305	205
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,855	440	1,415	595	195	410
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	605	490	110	150	120	30
3 Health occupations	1,645	280	1,360	400	80	315
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,695	480	1,215	520	155	360
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	180	85	100	135	65	75
6 Sales and service occupations	3,800	1,435	2,375	1,130	455	675
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,675	2,540	140	450	420	30
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	580	480	95	45	50	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,575	1,225	345	140	130	10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	16,170	8,460	7,710	4,200	2,040	2,160
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	260	110	150	115	70	50
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	15,910	8,345	7,560	4,085	1,970	2,120
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	920	720	205	30	30	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	15	15	0	35	35	0
22 Utilities	45	45	0	20	20	0
23 Construction	970	865	105	250	220	30
31-33 Manufacturing	2,520	2,000	520	330	270	60
41 Wholesale trade	310	250	60	80	70	0
44-45 Retail trade	1,790	870	920	805	365	435
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	715	615	105	75	60	20
51 Information and cultural industries	260	120	140	55	30	25
52 Finance and insurance	335	85	245	135	50	80
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	110	65	45	75	35	40
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	365	205	160	145	85	65
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	95	50	45
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	455	265	190	150	110	40
61 Educational services	1,020	315	700	320	110	205
62 Health care and social assistance	2,875	410	2,465	720	110	610
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	240	110	130	70	40	25
72 Accommodation and food services	1,165	365	795	350	105	250
81 Other services (except public administration)	735	355	385	170	70	100
91 Public administration	1,060	680	385	180	100	80
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	14,685	7,550	7,130	3,740	1,745	1,995
Worked at home	765	365	400	135	65	65
Worked outside Canada	115	70	50	35	30	10
No fixed workplace address	1,560	1,190	365	310	210	95
Worked at usual place	12,245	5,920	6,320	3,260	1,435	1,825
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	12,240	5,920	6,320	3,265	1,435	1,825
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	6,140	2,800	3,340	1,685	615	1,075
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	4,760	2,410	2,345	1,295	670	625
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,080	565	520	230	120	110
Commute to a different province or territory	260	150	110	50	35	15
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	13,805	7,115	6,690	3,570	1,650	1,920
Car, truck, van - as a driver	12,545	6,470	6,075	2,905	1,365	1,545
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	565	235	325	325	125	200
Public transit	65	65	0	25	10	15
Walked	450	245	200	260	115	145
Bicycle	30	10	25	0	0	0
Other method	145	85	60	50	35	15
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	13,800	7,110	6,690	3,570	1,650	1,920
Less than 15 minutes	7,470	3,590	3,875	2,425	990	1,435
15 to 29 minutes	4,320	2,140	2,180	790	430	360
30 to 44 minutes	1,260	755	505	150	95	50
45 to 59 minutes	340	265	80	110	60	50
60 minutes and over	415	370	45	95	75	15
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	13,805	7,110	6,690	3,570	1,650	1,920
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,240	930	310	175	105	70
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,510	1,525	990	455	285	170
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,890	2,405	2,485	1,145	540	605
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,260	825	1,435	945	380	565
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	875	265	615	350	110	235
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,020	1,165	850	505	230	275
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	17,400	9,150	8,250	4,510	2,190	2,320
Single responses	16,290	8,580	7,715	4,495	2,185	2,310
Official languages	16,265	8,565	7,700	4,485	2,180	2,305
English	1,375	870	505	4,480	2,180	2,300
French	14,885	7,690	7,195	0	0	10
Non-official languages	30	15	20	10	10	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	30	15	15	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages	30	10	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,105	570	535	20	0	15
English and French	1,095	560	535	0	0	10
English and non-official language	10	10	0	15	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	17,400	9,150	8,250	4,510	2,190	2,325
None	9,675	5,115	4,560	4,430	2,155	2,275
English	6,790	3,465	3,320	10	10	10
French	910	555	360	55	30	30
Non-official language	25	20	10	15	0	15
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	25	15	10	10	0	10
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	31,300	15,435	15,865	8,690	4,035	4,660
Non-movers	28,665	14,155	14,505	7,465	3,475	3,990
Movers	2,635	1,275	1,365	1,225	560	665
Non-migrants	1,515	700	815	665	295	375
Migrants	1,120	575	550	555	270	285
Internal migrants	1,015	510	510	490	235	245
Intraprovincial migrants	760	385	375	260	115	145
Interprovincial migrants	260	130	135	225	125	105
External migrants	100	65	40	70	30	40
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	30,330	14,945	15,380	8,320	3,850	4,470
Non-movers	23,095	11,510	11,585	5,315	2,445	2,870
Movers	7,230	3,440	3,800	3,005	1,400	1,600
Non-migrants	4,280	2,005	2,275	1,570	710	865
Migrants	2,960	1,435	1,520	1,430	695	735
Internal migrants	2,675	1,290	1,380	1,275	620	660
Intraprovincial migrants	1,915	960	955	825	400	430
Interprovincial migrants	760	335	425	450	220	235
External migrants	285	140	140	150	75	80