Census Profile, 2016 Census
Madawaska, County [Census division], New Brunswick and Annapolis Valley [Economic region], Nova Scotia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Madawaska, CT
New Brunswick
[Census division]
Annapolis Valley
Nova Scotia
[Economic region]
Data quality , Madawaska, County [Census division], New Brunswick  Map : Madawaska, County [Census division], New Brunswick
Change geography 1
Data quality : Annapolis Valley [Economic region], Nova Scotia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 32,741 ... ... 123,749 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 33,422 ... ... 123,649 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -2.0 ... ... 0.1 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 15,774 ... ... 59,780 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 14,505 ... ... 52,767 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 9.5 ... ... 14.8 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 3,461.89 ... ... 8,367.78 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 32,740 16,020 16,720 123,750 60,235 63,515
0 to 14 years 4,345 2,220 2,120 18,840 9,650 9,185
0 to 4 years 1,240 660 575 5,915 3,050 2,865
5 to 9 years 1,555 785 770 6,455 3,365 3,090
10 to 14 years 1,550 770 780 6,470 3,245 3,225
15 to 64 years 21,060 10,440 10,620 79,035 38,645 40,385
15 to 19 years 1,525 740 780 7,240 3,810 3,430
20 to 24 years 1,405 725 675 6,245 3,110 3,135
25 to 29 years 1,440 740 700 5,880 2,900 2,985
30 to 34 years 1,660 825 840 6,225 2,995 3,235
35 to 39 years 1,870 925 950 6,690 3,155 3,535
40 to 44 years 1,985 1,025 965 7,515 3,605 3,915
45 to 49 years 2,115 1,040 1,075 8,385 4,055 4,335
50 to 54 years 2,790 1,370 1,420 10,470 5,120 5,350
55 to 59 years 3,285 1,590 1,695 10,750 5,245 5,510
60 to 64 years 2,985 1,475 1,515 9,615 4,660 4,960
65 years and over 7,335 3,365 3,975 25,880 11,935 13,940
65 to 69 years 2,695 1,350 1,345 8,850 4,370 4,480
70 to 74 years 1,750 865 895 6,305 2,995 3,310
75 to 79 years 1,205 520 680 4,625 2,180 2,445
80 to 84 years 875 360 515 3,160 1,410 1,745
85 years and over 810 275 540 2,940 975 1,970
85 to 89 years 515 175 340 1,825 690 1,130
90 to 94 years 245 85 165 840 225 615
95 to 99 years 45 10 30 235 55 185
100 years and over 5 0 5 40 10 30
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 13.3 13.9 12.7 15.2 16.0 14.5
15 to 64 years 64.3 65.2 63.5 63.9 64.2 63.6
65 years and over 22.4 21.0 23.8 20.9 19.8 21.9
85 years and over 2.5 1.7 3.2 2.4 1.6 3.1
Average age of the population 46.1 45.2 47.0 44.0 43.1 44.9
Median age of the population 50.1 49.0 51.0 46.9 46.0 47.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 14,505 ... ... 52,765 ... ...
Single-detached house 10,530 ... ... 41,160 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 80 ... ... 20 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 3,475 ... ... 9,665 ... ...
Semi-detached house 430 ... ... 2,610 ... ...
Row house 370 ... ... 975 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 695 ... ... 1,110 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 1,895 ... ... 4,870 ... ...
Other single-attached house 80 ... ... 105 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 420 ... ... 1,930 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 14,505 ... ... 52,765 ... ...
1 person 4,410 ... ... 14,155 ... ...
2 persons 5,955 ... ... 21,795 ... ...
3 persons 2,075 ... ... 7,750 ... ...
4 persons 1,560 ... ... 6,135 ... ...
5 or more persons 500 ... ... 2,940 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 31,490 ... ... 121,620 ... ...
Average household size 2.2 ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 28,395 13,800 14,595 104,910 50,580 54,330
Married or living common law 17,430 8,720 8,710 64,645 32,245 32,410
Married 12,320 6,165 6,160 52,270 26,090 26,185
Living common law 5,105 2,555 2,550 12,380 6,155 6,220
Not married and not living common law 10,970 5,085 5,885 40,260 18,345 21,920
Never married 6,275 3,435 2,840 23,390 12,645 10,745
Separated 955 430 525 3,160 1,420 1,740
Divorced 1,475 730 750 6,670 2,815 3,850
Widowed 2,265 490 1,770 7,050 1,455 5,590
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 9,905 ... ... 37,745 ... ...
2 persons 6,065 ... ... 22,475 ... ...
3 persons 2,000 ... ... 7,385 ... ...
4 persons 1,465 ... ... 5,645 ... ...
5 or more persons 370 ... ... 2,240 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.6 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 9,905 ... ... 37,745 ... ...
Total couple families 8,540 ... ... 31,905 ... ...
Married couples 5,990 ... ... 25,715 ... ...
Common-law couples 2,545 ... ... 6,185 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 1,365 ... ... 5,845 ... ...
Female parent 1,045 ... ... 4,590 ... ...
Male parent 320 ... ... 1,255 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 8,540 ... ... 31,900 ... ...
Couples without children 5,150 ... ... 18,765 ... ...
Couples with children 3,390 ... ... 13,135 ... ...
1 child 1,645 ... ... 5,825 ... ...
2 children 1,390 ... ... 5,200 ... ...
3 or more children 350 ... ... 2,110 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 1,360 ... ... 5,840 ... ...
1 child 910 ... ... 3,710 ... ...
2 children 355 ... ... 1,560 ... ...
3 or more children 95 ... ... 575 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 5,535 2,665 2,865 19,860 9,210 10,650
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 14,505 ... ... 52,770 ... ...
One-census-family households 9,635 ... ... 36,310 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 5,035 ... ... 18,200 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 4,605 ... ... 18,105 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 130 ... ... 710 ... ...
Non-census-family households 4,735 ... ... 15,745 ... ...
One-person households 4,410 ... ... 14,160 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 330 ... ... 1,585 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 32,110 15,755 16,350 122,190 59,650 62,540
English only 565 275 280 113,240 55,730 57,510
French only 12,275 5,880 6,395 75 30 45
English and French 19,235 9,580 9,655 8,690 3,795 4,900
Neither English nor French 35 15 15 180 90 90
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 32,105 15,755 16,350 122,185 59,650 62,540
English 1,770 830 945 119,990 58,520 61,475
French 30,145 14,825 15,325 1,940 1,005 935
English and French 155 90 70 95 45 45
Neither English nor French 30 20 15 160 80 80
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 30,225 14,870 15,355 1,990 1,025 960
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 94.1 94.4 93.9 1.6 1.7 1.5
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 32,105 15,755 16,350 122,185 59,650 62,540
Single responses 31,710 15,570 16,135 121,625 59,375 62,255
Official languages 31,410 15,415 15,995 118,575 57,945 60,635
English 1,645 770 875 116,520 56,900 59,625
French 29,765 14,650 15,120 2,055 1,045 1,010
Non-official languages 295 160 140 3,045 1,425 1,620
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 105 45 60
Algonquian languages 5 0 0 80 35 45
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 5 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 5 0 0 75 30 45
Malecite 5 0 5 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 75 30 45
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 15 5 5
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 5
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 290 155 135 2,940 1,380 1,560
Afro-Asiatic languages 90 60 30 220 120 105
Berber languages 10 5 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 5 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 10 10 5
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 5
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 5
Semitic languages 80 55 25 205 115 95
Amharic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Arabic 80 55 30 195 100 90
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 5 0 5
Maltese 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 15 5 5 15 5 5
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 15 5 5 15 5 5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 10 5 5 150 45 105
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 15 0 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 5 0 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 5 5 5 120 40 80
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 30 20 15
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 5 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 15 10
Dravidian languages 0 5 0 45 25 25
Kannada 5 5 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 15 10 5
Tamil 0 0 0 20 15 15
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 110 50 60 1,975 945 1,030
Albanian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Armenian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Balto-Slavic languages 10 5 5 215 95 120
Baltic languages 0 0 0 15 5 10
Latvian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Lithuanian 0 0 0 10 5 0
Slavic languages 15 10 5 200 85 115
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 0 5
Croatian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Czech 0 0 0 25 10 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 5 0 5 75 25 45
Russian 5 5 0 35 15 25
Serbian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 5 5 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 5 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ukrainian 5 0 0 30 15 20
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 10 5 5
Welsh 0 0 0 5 5 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 10 5 5 1,405 660 745
Afrikaans 0 0 0 5 5 5
Danish 0 0 0 15 10 5
Dutch 5 0 0 425 205 220
Frisian 0 0 0 20 10 5
German 10 5 5 890 410 475
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 10 0 15
Swedish 0 0 0 15 5 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 5
Greek 5 0 0 5 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages 10 5 5 70 40 30
Indo-Aryan languages 5 5 0 60 30 25
Bengali 0 0 0 5 0 5
Gujarati 0 0 0 5 5 0
Hindi 0 0 0 15 10 5
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 5 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 15 10 5
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Urdu 0 0 0 5 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 5
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 15 10 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 75 30 40 245 130 115
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 5 0 0 45 25 15
Portuguese 5 0 5 40 20 20
Romanian 50 25 30 15 10 5
Spanish 15 5 10 150 80 70
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 35 10 30
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 5 0 5 50 20 30
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 30 15 15 10 0 10
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 5 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 5 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 5 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 5 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 5 0 0 5 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 5
Swahili 5 5 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 20 5 5 5 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 0 5 30 10 15
American Sign Language 0 0 0 10 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 0 20 5 15
Sino-Tibetan languages 20 10 10 290 145 145
Chinese languages 20 10 10 280 140 140
Cantonese 15 5 5 50 25 25
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 5 0 165 85 80
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 5 55 30 30
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 5 0 5
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 5 5 15 5 10
Lao 5 0 0 0 0 5
Thai 10 0 5 20 5 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 15 5 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 5 0 15 10 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 65 25 35
Estonian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Finnish 0 0 0 30 10 20
Hungarian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 400 185 215 565 275 290
English and French 375 165 205 280 135 140
English and non-official language 5 5 5 260 130 130
French and non-official language 20 15 5 10 10 10
English, French and non-official language 5 5 5 10 5 5
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 32,105 15,755 16,350 122,185 59,650 62,540
Single responses 31,575 15,495 16,080 121,515 59,320 62,195
Official languages 31,415 15,410 16,005 120,265 58,705 61,560
English 1,415 695 720 119,580 58,370 61,210
French 30,000 14,715 15,290 690 340 350
Non-official languages 160 90 70 1,250 615 640
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 15 15 5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 160 85 70 1,230 600 630
Afro-Asiatic languages 50 30 15 115 55 60
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 15 5 5
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Semitic languages 50 30 15 105 50 55
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 50 35 15 105 45 55
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 15 5 10 10 5 5
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 15 5 10 10 5 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 50 25 25
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 50 25 25
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 15 5 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 15 5 10
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tamil 0 0 0 10 5 5
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 65 35 30 760 375 380
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 10 5 5 55 25 30
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 5 10 0 55 20 30
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 5 5 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 5 5 0 25 15 15
Russian 0 0 0 15 5 5
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 5 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 5 5 0 5 0 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 565 270 295
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 45 20 20
Frisian 0 0 0 5 5 0
German 5 0 0 495 235 260
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 10
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 5 0 5 25 15 15
Indo-Aryan languages 5 0 0 15 10 5
Bengali 0 5 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 5 5 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 10 5
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 5 5 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 45 25 20 105 65 40
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 5 0 15 10 5
Portuguese 5 5 5 15 10 5
Romanian 30 15 20 5 0 5
Spanish 10 5 0 80 50 30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 20 10 15
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 5 0 45 25 25
American Sign Language 0 0 0 15 5 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 5 30 15 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 20 10 10 165 90 75
Chinese languages 25 10 10 165 90 80
Cantonese 10 5 5 20 10 15
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 5 0 110 65 50
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 5 5 35 15 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 5 5 0 5
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 5 10 5 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 0 0 10 5 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 10 0 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 5 0 5 15 5 5
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 10 10 5
Hungarian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 530 260 275 670 330 345
English and French 460 230 235 105 50 55
English and non-official language 25 10 15 550 270 280
French and non-official language 35 20 20 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 10 0 10 15 10 10
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 32,110 15,760 16,350 122,185 59,650 62,540
None 26,960 13,215 13,745 118,715 58,055 60,660
English 4,360 2,145 2,215 860 415 445
French 680 340 340 1,375 620 760
Non-official language 90 45 40 1,155 515 645
Aboriginal 0 5 5 110 50 60
Non-Aboriginal 80 45 35 1,050 465 585
English and French 5 0 0 15 10 5
English and non-official language 15 10 5 5 5 5
French and non-official language 0 5 0 55 30 25
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 27,150 13,325 13,825 102,815 49,785 53,025
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 26,375 13,025 13,350 98,305 47,640 50,665
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,376 36,075 23,832 29,971 37,523 24,347
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 26,380 13,020 13,355 98,360 47,645 50,715
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,815 32,009 22,393 27,211 33,044 22,683
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 22,555 11,555 11,005 84,950 42,635 42,310
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,904 33,137 21,508 27,990 35,456 21,931
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 20,060 9,115 10,950 73,570 32,260 41,315
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,199 9,205 7,340 7,741 8,427 7,200
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 18,340 9,700 8,635 67,350 34,715 32,640
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,238 33,871 23,519 28,177 34,789 23,164
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 27,150 13,365 13,785 102,820 49,835 52,980
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 26,335 13,070 13,260 98,210 47,615 50,595
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,060 42,348 29,863 37,834 45,419 30,695
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 26,350 13,070 13,275 98,275 47,615 50,660
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,975 35,809 26,216 31,743 37,374 26,451
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 22,640 11,620 11,015 84,970 42,725 42,240
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,069 40,161 27,642 36,312 43,889 28,649
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 19,905 9,025 10,885 73,655 32,185 41,470
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,953 9,609 8,408 8,560 8,934 8,269
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 18,340 9,830 8,505 67,350 34,795 32,560
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,516 38,838 29,523 35,586 42,003 28,728
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 27,150 13,365 13,785 102,820 49,835 52,980
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 8,410 4,620 3,790 32,270 18,075 14,195
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 42,448 47,276 36,302 44,585 51,552 38,719
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 48,581 54,056 41,904 50,983 57,039 43,272
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 80.8 83.9 76.4 82.9 86.4 78.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 66.7 69.0 63.4 64.6 67.5 60.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 19.2 16.1 23.6 17.1 13.6 22.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 27,150 13,325 13,825 102,815 49,785 53,030
Without total income 775 300 475 4,510 2,150 2,365
With total income 26,375 13,020 13,345 98,305 47,640 50,665
Percentage with total income 97.1 97.7 96.5 95.6 95.7 95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss) 3,450 1,295 2,155 14,285 5,550 8,730
$10,000 to $19,999 5,255 1,940 3,320 19,060 6,905 12,150
$20,000 to $29,999 4,760 1,940 2,820 15,855 6,660 9,195
$30,000 to $39,999 4,120 2,215 1,900 13,245 6,280 6,965
$40,000 to $49,999 3,135 1,910 1,225 10,665 5,595 5,065
$50,000 to $59,999 1,855 1,250 610 7,425 4,500 2,925
$60,000 to $69,999 1,200 780 420 5,445 3,720 1,720
$70,000 to $79,999 985 530 450 4,020 2,655 1,365
$80,000 to $89,999 565 340 230 2,945 1,825 1,115
$90,000 to $99,999 295 220 75 1,665 1,120 545
$100,000 and over 760 605 145 3,705 2,825 880
$100,000 to $149,999 565 460 105 2,800 2,140 665
$150,000 and over 190 145 45 905 690 215
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 27,150 13,325 13,825 102,820 49,785 53,030
Without after-tax income 770 305 470 4,450 2,145 2,310
With after-tax income 26,380 13,025 13,360 98,365 47,645 50,715
Percentage with after-tax income 97.2 97.7 96.6 95.7 95.7 95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 3,555 1,310 2,245 14,985 5,675 9,315
$10,000 to $19,999 5,570 2,055 3,515 20,230 7,425 12,805
$20,000 to $29,999 5,800 2,570 3,230 18,895 8,215 10,680
$30,000 to $39,999 4,800 2,795 2,010 16,100 8,095 8,005
$40,000 to $49,999 2,835 1,815 1,025 10,885 6,460 4,425
$50,000 to $59,999 1,640 1,035 605 7,240 4,855 2,385
$60,000 to $69,999 1,060 580 475 4,525 2,880 1,640
$70,000 to $79,999 425 315 105 2,310 1,620 690
$80,000 and over 690 545 140 3,190 2,415 775
$80,000 to $89,999 245 200 50 1,210 895 315
$90,000 to $99,999 150 115 35 695 535 160
$100,000 and over 295 235 60 1,285 985 295
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 27,150 13,325 13,825 102,820 49,785 53,025
Without employment income 8,815 3,625 5,185 35,465 15,075 20,390
With employment income 18,340 9,700 8,640 67,350 34,710 32,635
Percentage with employment income 67.6 72.8 62.5 65.5 69.7 61.5
Under $5,000 (including loss) 2,470 1,285 1,190 10,165 4,850 5,315
$5,000 to $9,999 1,585 625 960 6,070 2,545 3,525
$10,000 to $19,999 2,770 1,205 1,565 10,100 4,280 5,825
$20,000 to $29,999 2,840 1,235 1,610 8,795 3,895 4,895
$30,000 to $39,999 2,435 1,335 1,105 8,130 3,815 4,315
$40,000 to $49,999 2,045 1,240 805 6,525 3,485 3,040
$50,000 to $59,999 1,245 845 400 4,885 3,075 1,815
$60,000 to $69,999 895 600 285 3,825 2,645 1,180
$70,000 to $79,999 855 445 410 3,010 1,965 1,050
$80,000 and over 1,200 885 315 5,850 4,165 1,685
$80,000 to $89,999 425 270 155 2,210 1,370 845
$90,000 to $99,999 250 190 60 1,145 820 330
$100,000 and over 525 425 95 2,485 1,980 505
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 14,505 ... ... 52,770 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 53,146 ... ... 58,135 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 47,780 ... ... 51,228 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 4,410 ... ... 14,155 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 25,248 ... ... 28,603 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 23,936 ... ... 26,141 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 10,095 ... ... 38,610 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 69,376 ... ... 71,539 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 61,312 ... ... 62,308 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 14,505 ... ... 52,765 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 65,464 ... ... 70,418 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 56,261 ... ... 59,120 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 4,405 ... ... 14,165 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 32,396 ... ... 36,425 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 28,262 ... ... 30,918 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 10,100 ... ... 38,600 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 79,882 ... ... 82,897 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 68,469 ... ... 69,473 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 14,505 ... ... 52,765 ... ...
Under $5,000 120 ... ... 725 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 480 ... ... 895 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 365 ... ... 1,530 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 920 ... ... 2,805 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 870 ... ... 2,775 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 845 ... ... 2,590 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 970 ... ... 3,120 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 885 ... ... 2,765 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 700 ... ... 2,685 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 660 ... ... 2,630 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,295 ... ... 4,785 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,130 ... ... 4,230 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,010 ... ... 3,845 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 895 ... ... 3,350 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 690 ... ... 2,775 ... ...
$100,000 and over 2,665 ... ... 11,260 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,215 ... ... 4,910 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 700 ... ... 2,855 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 515 ... ... 2,300 ... ...
$200,000 and over 235 ... ... 1,180 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 14,505 ... ... 52,765 ... ...
Under $5,000 135 ... ... 775 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 480 ... ... 915 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 370 ... ... 1,555 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 965 ... ... 2,975 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 985 ... ... 3,105 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,000 ... ... 3,095 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,095 ... ... 3,570 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 930 ... ... 3,370 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 840 ... ... 3,180 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 805 ... ... 3,080 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,490 ... ... 5,780 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,305 ... ... 4,990 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,055 ... ... 4,125 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 820 ... ... 3,185 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 620 ... ... 2,465 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,620 ... ... 6,615 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 955 ... ... 3,690 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 365 ... ... 1,570 ... ...
$150,000 and over 295 ... ... 1,350 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 9,880 ... ... 37,375 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 69,418 ... ... 71,414 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 61,306 ... ... 62,171 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 4,940 ... ... 17,790 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 60,751 ... ... 65,621 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 54,245 ... ... 57,560 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 3,430 ... ... 13,335 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 94,427 ... ... 94,352 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 81,856 ... ... 80,236 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.7 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 1,285 ... ... 5,410 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 42,163 ... ... 41,830 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 40,000 ... ... 39,044 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.5 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 9,940 ... ... 37,370 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 79,772 ... ... 82,817 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 68,298 ... ... 69,337 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 4,960 ... ... 17,830 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 69,683 ... ... 75,788 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 59,997 ... ... 63,594 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 3,410 ... ... 13,320 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 107,157 ... ... 105,856 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 90,110 ... ... 87,191 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 1,295 ... ... 5,435 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 49,541 ... ... 49,460 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 44,833 ... ... 44,012 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 5,015 2,440 2,570 17,900 8,440 9,460
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 24,914 29,987 22,420 27,087 30,606 24,843
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 23,734 26,694 21,945 24,969 27,389 23,697
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 4,950 2,380 2,565 17,895 8,565 9,330
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 31,680 35,119 28,491 34,690 37,898 31,745
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 27,748 29,990 25,668 29,526 31,486 27,726
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 31,490 15,545 15,945 121,625 59,420 62,200
In the bottom half of the distribution 19,805 9,495 10,310 75,680 36,045 39,630
In the bottom decile 3,320 1,500 1,815 13,995 6,465 7,525
In the second decile 4,440 1,980 2,460 17,400 7,910 9,490
In the third decile 4,175 2,025 2,150 15,365 7,385 7,980
In the fourth decile 4,065 2,035 2,030 14,830 7,245 7,585
In the fifth decile 3,810 1,955 1,850 14,095 7,040 7,055
In the top half of the distribution 11,685 6,050 5,640 45,940 23,375 22,570
In the sixth decile 3,445 1,745 1,700 13,405 6,800 6,610
In the seventh decile 3,150 1,640 1,500 11,670 5,950 5,720
In the eighth decile 2,475 1,290 1,185 9,460 4,855 4,610
In the ninth decile 1,650 850 800 6,985 3,560 3,430
In the top decile 965 525 440 4,415 2,215 2,205
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 31,280 15,450 15,830 120,295 58,800 61,495
0 to 17 years 5,240 2,650 2,590 22,705 11,715 10,985
0 to 5 years 1,510 815 695 7,060 3,620 3,440
18 to 64 years 19,700 9,750 9,945 73,200 35,590 37,610
65 years and over 6,340 3,040 3,295 24,385 11,495 12,895
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 5,700 2,545 3,155 22,425 10,205 12,220
0 to 17 years 1,105 560 545 5,485 2,785 2,695
0 to 5 years 380 195 180 1,920 985 935
18 to 64 years 3,015 1,340 1,670 12,085 5,475 6,610
65 years and over 1,585 645 935 4,855 1,935 2,920
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 18.2 16.5 19.9 18.6 17.4 19.9
0 to 17 years (%) 21.1 21.1 21.0 24.2 23.8 24.5
0 to 5 years (%) 25.2 23.9 25.9 27.2 27.2 27.2
18 to 64 years (%) 15.3 13.7 16.8 16.5 15.4 17.6
65 years and over (%) 25.0 21.2 28.4 19.9 16.8 22.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 1,740 860 885 7,435 3,515 3,925
0 to 17 years 295 150 150 1,760 870 895
0 to 5 years 110 55 50 645 320 330
18 to 64 years 1,345 675 670 5,315 2,500 2,815
65 years and over 100 40 60 360 145 215
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 5.6 5.6 5.6 6.2 6.0 6.4
0 to 17 years (%) 5.6 5.7 5.8 7.8 7.4 8.1
0 to 5 years (%) 7.3 6.7 7.2 9.1 8.8 9.6
18 to 64 years (%) 6.8 6.9 6.7 7.3 7.0 7.5
65 years and over (%) 1.6 1.3 1.8 1.5 1.3 1.7
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 31,490 15,545 15,950 121,620 59,420 62,200
Official languages 31,440 15,510 15,925 121,445 59,320 62,130
English 19,585 9,770 9,815 121,350 59,275 62,075
French 30,880 15,260 15,620 8,800 3,760 5,040
Non-official languages 680 355 325 4,655 2,130 2,525
Aboriginal languages 10 0 10 245 130 110
Algonquian languages 10 0 10 225 120 105
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 230 125 105
Malecite 0 0 10 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 225 120 105
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 10 10 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 675 355 320 4,410 2,000 2,415
Afro-Asiatic languages 155 105 50 290 135 150
Berber languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 20 10 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Semitic languages 135 90 45 275 130 150
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 135 90 40 265 120 135
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 25 10 10
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 20 10 15 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 15 10 10 0 0 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 10 0 15 195 60 140
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 10 0 0 15 10 0
Fijian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 20 10 15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 0 15 165 50 120
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Creole languages 15 10 10 45 40 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 15 10 10 10 10 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 30 10
Dravidian languages 10 0 0 20 15 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 15 10 0
Tamil 0 0 0 10 0 10
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 310 155 160 3,125 1,405 1,715
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 30 20 10 280 135 150
Baltic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Latvian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 25 20 10 275 130 145
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 25 15 15
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 20 0 20
Macedonian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Polish 0 0 0 120 55 65
Russian 20 15 0 70 40 25
Serbian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ukrainian 15 15 0 40 15 25
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 55 40 20
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 35 20 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 0 10
Germanic languages 40 20 15 1,880 855 1,025
Afrikaans 0 0 0 10 0 10
Danish 0 0 0 25 15 15
Dutch 0 10 0 480 225 260
Frisian 0 0 0 20 10 15
German 30 20 10 1,305 605 705
Icelandic 0 0 0 10 10 0
Norwegian 0 0 10 25 10 15
Swedish 0 0 0 25 15 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 105 35 70
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 10 0 85 40 40
Indo-Aryan languages 10 0 10 65 30 35
Bengali 10 0 10 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 10 0 10
Hindi 0 0 0 40 20 20
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 25 20 10
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 10 10 10
Urdu 0 0 0 0 10 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 15 15 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 250 115 130 915 370 545
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 25 15 10 175 85 90
Portuguese 0 0 0 95 45 50
Romanian 60 30 30 20 0 10
Spanish 180 80 100 700 255 445
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Japanese 0 0 0 60 20 40
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 115 50 65
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 85 35 45 20 10 15
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 10 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 35 10 20 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 15 10 15 15 10 10
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 10 10 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 40 15 20 0 0 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 30 15 15 215 85 125
American Sign Language 10 0 0 100 35 65
Quebec Sign Language 10 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 20 10 10 115 50 60
Sino-Tibetan languages 55 30 30 285 160 125
Chinese languages 60 30 25 285 155 125
Cantonese 45 20 20 70 35 30
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 20 10 15 200 110 90
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 25 10 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 25 15 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 30 10 20
Lao 0 0 0 10 10 0
Thai 0 0 0 30 10 20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 30 10 20
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 30 10 20
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 0 10 70 30 40
Estonian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Finnish 0 0 0 35 10 25
Hungarian 0 0 10 30 10 15
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 31,490 15,545 15,945 121,620 59,415 62,200
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 30,680 15,195 15,485 119,365 58,335 61,030
Canadian citizens aged under 18 5,235 2,640 2,600 23,035 11,895 11,140
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 25,440 12,555 12,885 96,330 46,440 49,890
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 810 355 460 2,255 1,085 1,170
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 31,495 15,545 15,945 121,620 59,420 62,205
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 30,050 14,930 15,115 115,650 56,580 59,070
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 1,290 530 760 5,450 2,540 2,910
Before 1981 695 260 430 2,640 1,280 1,360
1981 to 1990 100 30 70 595 220 380
1991 to 2000 70 25 40 660 285 380
2001 to 2010 210 105 105 985 455 530
2001 to 2005 115 55 55 405 165 235
2006 to 2010 100 50 50 580 285 295
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 210 100 110 565 305 260
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 160 85 70 515 295 220
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 1,290 525 760 5,450 2,545 2,905
Under 5 years 305 160 145 790 370 420
5 to 14 years 250 105 145 1,055 470 580
15 to 24 years 290 55 235 1,120 470 645
25 to 44 years 360 155 205 1,900 900 1,005
45 years and over 80 50 30 585 325 260
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 1,290 530 760 5,450 2,540 2,905
Americas 880 320 560 1,350 590 765
Brazil 0 0 0 15 0 10
Colombia 0 0 0 30 15 20
El Salvador 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyana 0 10 0 10 0 10
Haiti 20 10 15 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 40 30 10
Mexico 0 0 10 30 15 15
Peru 0 0 0 10 10 0
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 10 0 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 840 305 535 945 420 520
Other places of birth in Americas 10 10 10 265 90 170
Europe 135 60 75 3,255 1,595 1,665
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 10 0 0
Croatia 0 0 0 0 0 0
France 35 25 10 100 50 50
Germany 10 0 10 415 170 245
Greece 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungary 0 0 0 15 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 65 35 30
Italy 0 0 0 45 30 15
Netherlands 0 0 0 395 200 200
Poland 0 0 0 75 30 50
Portugal 0 0 0 15 10 10
Romania 55 30 30 15 10 15
Russian Federation 0 0 0 15 10 15
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 0 10 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 20 10 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 10 0 10 1,860 935 925
Other places of birth in Europe 15 0 10 200 95 105
Africa 130 75 55 95 60 40
Algeria 0 0 10 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 10 0
Kenya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 35 25 10 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 10 10 0 25 15 10
Other places of birth in Africa 85 50 35 55 25 30
Asia 135 65 70 670 245 420
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 10 10 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 40 25 15 135 45 90
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 10 0 10 0
India 0 0 0 45 25 15
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 10 10 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 25 0 25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 75 25 55
Lebanon 0 0 0 55 30 30
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 10 0 15 120 30 85
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 15 10 10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 45 25 20 20 0 15
Taiwan 0 0 0 25 10 15
Viet Nam 20 10 10 15 0 15
Other places of birth in Asia 10 10 0 120 50 70
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 10 0 75 50 25
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 210 100 110 570 305 260
Americas 55 25 30 90 65 25
Brazil 0 0 0 10 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 15 15 0
Mexico 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 50 25 30 50 40 10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 20 10 10
Europe 60 30 35 265 150 115
France 0 0 0 10 0 10
Germany 0 0 0 10 10 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 10 0 10 0 0 0
Romania 45 20 25 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 215 125 90
Other places of birth in Europe 10 0 0 20 0 15
Africa 25 20 10 25 15 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 10 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 10 0 10 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 10 10 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 10 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 10 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 0 0 0
Asia 70 30 35 185 65 120
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 20 10 0 40 20 20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 10 10 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 10 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 20 0 15
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 0 0 0 45 15 30
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 15 10 10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 25 15 10 15 10 10
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 10 0 0 25 0 15
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 15 0 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 10 10 0
Australia 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 10 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 31,495 15,545 15,950 121,620 59,420 62,200
First generationCensus data footnote 69 1,555 655 895 6,590 3,180 3,410
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 1,770 915 855 8,935 4,375 4,560
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 28,165 13,975 14,190 106,095 51,860 54,235
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 615 275 345 2,875 1,285 1,585
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 245 110 130 1,495 710 780
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 105 80 30 635 400 235
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 135 35 110 860 315 545
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 310 120 185 1,230 510 720
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 60 35 25 140 60 75
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 10 0 10 0 10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 31,490 15,545 15,945 121,620 59,420 62,200
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 1,035 530 500 6,220 2,945 3,275
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 970 510 460 5,945 2,820 3,130
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 545 260 285 3,600 1,765 1,835
Métis 420 245 175 2,230 1,000 1,235
Inuk (Inuit) 0 10 0 115 55 65
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 20 10 15 165 85 80
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 40 15 25 105 40 65
Non-Aboriginal identity 30,460 15,015 15,445 115,400 56,470 58,930
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 31,495 15,545 15,945 121,625 59,420 62,200
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 355 185 175 2,415 1,120 1,290
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 31,130 15,365 15,770 119,210 58,295 60,910
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 31,490 15,545 15,945 121,625 59,420 62,205
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 455 215 240 2,005 930 1,070
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 425 200 225 1,925 890 1,035
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 315 150 165 1,595 740 850
Métis single ancestry 105 50 55 280 135 145
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 50 15 35
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 30 15 15 80 40 40
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 30 10 15 75 35 40
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 10 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 965 445 520 7,200 3,305 3,890
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 925 430 495 6,875 3,165 3,705
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 735 310 420 4,695 2,205 2,495
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 195 120 75 2,030 895 1,130
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 150 65 85
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 35 10 25 325 140 185
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 30 0 20 255 115 140
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 0 45 10 35
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 25 20 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 30,070 14,890 15,185 112,415 55,185 57,235
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 31,490 15,545 15,945 121,625 59,415 62,200
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 480 255 215 3,310 1,610 1,700
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 25 15 10 175 70 105
Chinese 60 35 25 385 180 205
Black 210 100 105 1,595 825 770
Filipino 15 0 15 225 85 140
Latin American 15 10 10 175 80 90
Arab 105 65 35 225 110 110
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 35 15 20 100 30 70
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 20 10 15
Korean 15 15 0 125 65 65
Japanese 0 0 0 55 20 35
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 10 0 70 35 35
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 0 0 155 90 65
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 31,010 15,285 15,725 118,310 57,805 60,505
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 31,495 15,545 15,950 121,620 59,415 62,200
North American Aboriginal origins 1,425 660 765 9,200 4,235 4,965
First Nations (North American Indian) 1,120 490 625 6,665 3,105 3,560
Inuit 15 10 10 275 110 165
Métis 360 190 170 2,670 1,200 1,465
Other North American origins 26,510 13,055 13,450 60,705 29,625 31,085
Acadian 455 225 235 1,840 885 960
American 735 310 425 1,190 630 565
Canadian 26,110 12,915 13,205 58,525 28,585 29,945
New Brunswicker 30 20 10 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 210 135 80
Nova Scotian 10 0 0 185 90 95
Ontarian 10 0 0 35 35 0
Québécois 60 15 45 15 10 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 10 10 0 0 0 0
European origins 9,635 4,765 4,870 80,525 39,135 41,390
British Isles origins 2,200 1,060 1,145 67,585 32,565 35,015
Channel Islander 0 0 0 15 0 15
Cornish 0 0 0 40 10 25
English 955 440 520 39,110 18,710 20,395
Irish 1,140 510 625 24,495 11,415 13,075
Manx 0 0 0 25 10 20
Scottish 470 265 205 31,225 14,625 16,600
Welsh 0 10 0 2,465 1,215 1,250
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 30 20 15 2,670 1,310 1,360
French origins 8,295 4,110 4,185 14,190 6,570 7,620
Alsatian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 15 15 0
French 8,300 4,110 4,185 14,180 6,560 7,615
Western European origins (except French origins) 230 105 125 21,735 10,220 11,515
Austrian 0 0 0 270 115 150
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 20 0 15 280 165 120
Dutch 15 10 10 6,735 3,065 3,670
Flemish 0 10 0 20 0 10
Frisian 0 0 0 10 10 10
German 170 75 95 16,250 7,650 8,600
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 15 10 10 295 145 150
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 35 20 20 1,855 845 1,005
Danish 20 10 10 515 225 285
Finnish 0 0 0 195 100 90
Icelandic 0 0 0 35 20 15
Norwegian 15 0 10 600 250 350
Swedish 0 0 0 460 220 240
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 0 0 0 155 80 70
Eastern European origins 150 75 70 3,210 1,535 1,675
Bulgarian 0 0 10 50 20 25
Byelorussian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Czech 0 0 0 160 90 70
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 60 35 25
Estonian 0 0 0 50 35 15
Hungarian 10 0 10 305 145 155
Latvian 0 0 10 45 20 25
Lithuanian 0 0 0 65 20 45
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 40 25 15 1,140 545 590
Romanian 65 30 35 120 40 80
Russian 20 15 10 625 280 350
Slovak 0 0 0 60 15 40
Ukrainian 35 30 10 975 440 535
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 20 15 10
Southern European origins 290 155 130 2,365 1,140 1,220
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 10 15 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 30 20 10
Cypriot 0 0 0 15 10 0
Greek 0 0 0 135 55 75
Italian 255 145 115 1,385 710 670
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 40 15 25
Maltese 0 0 0 45 25 20
Montenegrin 0 0 0 10 10 0
Portuguese 15 0 10 280 130 150
Serbian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Sicilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovenian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Spanish 20 10 10 390 135 255
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 60 35 20
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 10 10 10
Other European origins 30 20 15 675 305 365
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 0 10 0 200 75 120
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 50 40 10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 25 10 15 425 190 235
Caribbean origins 45 20 30 515 270 250
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Barbadian 0 0 0 65 35 35
Bermudan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 35 10 30
Dominican 0 0 0 20 15 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 30 15 15 0 0 0
Jamaican 0 0 0 245 145 100
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 30 0 25
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 10 0 10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 95 55 40
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 10 0 10
Latin, Central and South American origins 10 0 0 355 150 205
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 30 0 25
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Chilean 0 0 0 10 0 0
Colombian 0 0 10 70 30 45
Costa Rican 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 20 15 10
Guyanese 0 0 0 35 20 20
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 10 10 0
Maya 0 0 0 10 0 10
Mexican 0 0 0 90 35 55
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Salvadorean 0 0 0 15 10 10
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 10 10 10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 15 0 15
African origins 260 145 115 1,240 660 585
Central and West African origins 90 55 40 0 0 0
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 30 20 10 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 15 10 15 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guinean 0 10 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 10 10 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 25 10 20 0 0 0
North African origins 85 60 30 55 30 25
Algerian 15 10 10 10 10 10
Berber 20 15 10 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 15 15 0
Libyan 0 0 0 25 10 20
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 50 35 15 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 10 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 45 20 25 80 40 40
Afrikaner 0 0 0 10 10 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 30 10 20 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 15 10 10
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 10 10 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 0 0 0 35 20 20
Tanzanian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 10 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 20 10 0
Other African origins 60 30 30 1,110 595 520
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 10 0 170 95 75
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 55 30 25 945 500 445
Asian origins 230 135 100 1,915 930 985
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 90 60 30 675 365 305
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 35 20 10 30 25 10
Armenian 0 0 0 20 10 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Iraqi 0 0 0 10 10 0
Israeli 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 10 0 0 395 210 185
Palestinian 0 0 0 45 25 20
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Syrian 50 25 20 120 70 50
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 60 20 35
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 10 0 0
South Asian origins 35 20 15 260 115 145
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 20 15 0 240 110 130
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 0 0 0 10 0 0
Punjabi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 15 0 15 10 10 10
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 0 10
East and Southeast Asian origins 110 60 55 1,005 465 545
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese 60 35 25 510 260 245
Filipino 15 0 15 260 100 160
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 10 10 0 40 20 25
Japanese 0 0 0 90 55 40
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 115 50 65
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 20 10 15
Thai 0 0 0 35 15 20
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 20 0 15 20 10 15
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 10 0 10
Oceania origins 20 15 0 90 55 35
Australian 10 0 0 45 35 15
New Zealander 10 10 0 10 10 0
Pacific Islands origins 10 0 0 30 10 15
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 10 0 0 20 10 10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 14,505 ... ... 52,765 ... ...
Owner 10,905 ... ... 39,505 ... ...
Renter 3,575 ... ... 12,910 ... ...
Band housing 25 ... ... 350 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 14,505 ... ... 52,770 ... ...
Condominium 805 ... ... 710 ... ...
Not condominium 13,705 ... ... 52,055 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 14,505 ... ... 52,765 ... ...
No bedrooms 25 ... ... 100 ... ...
1 bedroom 1,530 ... ... 4,275 ... ...
2 bedrooms 4,555 ... ... 13,470 ... ...
3 bedrooms 5,520 ... ... 21,825 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 2,880 ... ... 13,085 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 14,505 ... ... 52,765 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 3,385 ... ... 8,780 ... ...
5 rooms 3,165 ... ... 8,170 ... ...
6 rooms 2,685 ... ... 9,160 ... ...
7 rooms 1,865 ... ... 7,895 ... ...
8 or more rooms 3,405 ... ... 18,755 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.1 ... ... 6.8 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 14,505 ... ... 52,765 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 14,435 ... ... 52,575 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 70 ... ... 190 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 14,505 ... ... 52,765 ... ...
Suitable 14,295 ... ... 51,580 ... ...
Not suitable 210 ... ... 1,190 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 14,505 ... ... 52,765 ... ...
1960 or before 4,265 ... ... 15,320 ... ...
1961 to 1980 4,725 ... ... 13,810 ... ...
1981 to 1990 2,310 ... ... 8,110 ... ...
1991 to 2000 1,700 ... ... 7,120 ... ...
2001 to 2005 645 ... ... 2,700 ... ...
2006 to 2010 550 ... ... 3,140 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 300 ... ... 2,565 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 14,505 ... ... 52,770 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 13,335 ... ... 47,400 ... ...
Major repairs needed 1,165 ... ... 5,365 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 14,505 ... ... 52,770 ... ...
1 household maintainer 9,575 ... ... 31,945 ... ...
2 household maintainers 4,840 ... ... 20,300 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 95 ... ... 520 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 14,505 ... ... 52,765 ... ...
15 to 24 years 315 ... ... 1,450 ... ...
25 to 34 years 1,415 ... ... 5,710 ... ...
35 to 44 years 2,095 ... ... 7,560 ... ...
45 to 54 years 2,780 ... ... 10,510 ... ...
55 to 64 years 3,505 ... ... 11,565 ... ...
65 to 74 years 2,825 ... ... 9,180 ... ...
75 to 84 years 1,260 ... ... 5,080 ... ...
85 years and over 300 ... ... 1,700 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 14,315 ... ... 51,530 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 11,920 ... ... 41,385 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 2,395 ... ... 10,145 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 2,170 ... ... 9,025 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 10,780 ... ... 38,785 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 54.3 ... ... 57.1 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 11.1 ... ... 12.7 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 679 ... ... 800 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 800 ... ... 917 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 120,053 ... ... 186,323 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 133,854 ... ... 212,985 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 3,570 ... ... 12,810 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 18.9 ... ... 12.0 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 33.8 ... ... 40.9 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 551 ... ... 754 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 581 ... ... 800 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 27,150 13,365 13,785 102,815 49,840 52,980
No certificate, diploma or degree 7,360 3,800 3,555 22,325 12,010 10,320
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 7,740 3,650 4,090 26,630 12,785 13,840
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 12,055 5,920 6,140 53,865 25,040 28,820
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 3,565 2,300 1,260 11,170 7,995 3,180
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 2,110 1,215 890 6,235 3,665 2,575
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,455 1,085 375 4,935 4,325 610
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 4,195 1,875 2,320 24,560 9,640 14,920
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 630 195 435 2,190 835 1,355
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 3,665 1,545 2,125 15,945 6,575 9,370
Bachelor's degree 2,555 1,025 1,525 10,710 4,190 6,520
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 300 100 200 935 350 585
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 205 125 85 455 250 205
Master's degree 500 235 265 3,180 1,330 1,850
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 105 60 45 660 455 205
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 17,830 8,820 9,010 64,940 31,305 33,630
No certificate, diploma or degree 3,160 1,840 1,315 9,330 5,525 3,800
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 5,440 2,605 2,835 16,085 7,885 8,200
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 9,240 4,380 4,860 39,530 17,895 21,630
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 2,590 1,665 930 7,710 5,545 2,170
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,550 885 665 4,290 2,505 1,790
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,040 780 260 3,425 3,040 380
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 3,395 1,460 1,930 18,570 7,350 11,215
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 435 115 320 1,315 485 830
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 2,810 1,130 1,680 11,930 4,515 7,415
Bachelor's degree 1,985 785 1,200 8,205 3,025 5,180
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 235 80 155 625 185 445
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 165 90 75 370 185 190
Master's degree 345 130 215 2,365 905 1,455
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 90 50 35 365 225 140
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 27,150 13,370 13,780 102,815 49,835 52,980
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 15,095 7,450 7,645 48,950 24,795 24,160
Education 1,040 275 765 4,135 1,070 3,065
13. Education 1,040 275 765 4,140 1,070 3,065
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 145 75 70 1,230 620 605
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 15 10 0 235 190 45
50. Visual and performing arts 135 60 70 1,000 435 560
Humanities 280 115 165 2,275 930 1,345
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 25 10 25 185 45 135
23. English language and literature/letters 15 10 10 580 175 405
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 110 25 85 460 130 325
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 10 10 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 15 10 10 175 95 85
39. Theology and religious vocations 30 30 0 400 245 155
54. History 45 35 15 385 210 170
55. French language and literature/letters 45 10 30 95 20 70
Social and behavioural sciences and law 620 175 445 4,245 1,090 3,155
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 10 0 55 15 40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 15 10 0 305 105 200
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 235 10 225 1,220 85 1,135
22. Legal professions and studies 90 30 55 530 145 380
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 0 10 60 10 50
42. Psychology 120 45 75 835 220 610
45. Social sciences 145 80 65 1,245 510 735
Business, management and public administration 2,485 720 1,765 11,475 2,750 8,725
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 0 35 10 30
44. Public administration and social service professions 140 30 105 870 185 685
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,335 690 1,645 10,570 2,555 8,015
Physical and life sciences and technologies 200 120 80 1,590 855 740
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 70 30 35 785 340 445
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 55 35 15 300 175 125
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 10 15 10 10
40. Physical sciences 40 30 0 430 320 115
41. Science technologies/technicians 30 20 15 55 15 40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 215 150 65 1,520 825 695
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 170 130 45 1,220 720 500
25. Library science 30 10 25 120 25 95
27. Mathematics and statistics 15 20 0 150 65 80
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 25 15 15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 3,020 2,960 60 13,015 12,300 715
04. Architecture and related services 20 20 0 175 100 75
14. Engineering 195 175 20 1,050 890 160
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 415 395 20 2,305 2,070 235
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 950 935 15 3,565 3,500 70
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 965 960 10 4,510 4,360 150
48. Precision production 480 475 0 1,405 1,380 25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 440 375 65 1,540 915 625
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 140 100 35 1,140 635 500
03. Natural resources and conservation 300 270 25 400 280 120
Health and related fields 2,425 420 2,005 8,405 1,250 7,155
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 105 65 45 495 240 255
51. Health professions and related programs 2,255 315 1,945 7,795 935 6,860
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 65 45 20 115 75 40
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,185 530 655 4,440 2,430 2,005
12. Personal and culinary services 770 170 600 2,370 615 1,755
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 35 40 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 10 130 135 0
43. Security and protective services 220 170 45 660 515 150
49. Transportation and materials moving 190 185 0 1,235 1,140 100
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 10 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 17,830 8,820 9,010 64,940 31,305 33,635
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 8,595 4,445 4,150 25,415 13,410 12,005
Education 635 150 490 2,705 625 2,080
13. Education 640 150 490 2,705 620 2,085
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 125 55 70 920 435 485
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 0 0 170 135 35
50. Visual and performing arts 120 50 70 750 305 450
Humanities 195 70 120 1,500 590 910
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 20 0 15 135 40 95
23. English language and literature/letters 10 10 0 400 105 290
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 75 15 60 310 55 250
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 15 0 10 95 50 45
39. Theology and religious vocations 15 10 0 255 160 95
54. History 35 25 0 250 150 95
55. French language and literature/letters 30 10 25 50 15 35
Social and behavioural sciences and law 515 150 370 3,285 725 2,560
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 50 15 40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 15 10 10 250 85 165
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 195 10 185 920 55 860
22. Legal professions and studies 85 30 55 460 90 365
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 0 10 45 10 40
42. Psychology 90 35 55 640 145 495
45. Social sciences 110 65 50 915 320 595
Business, management and public administration 1,980 520 1,460 8,320 1,930 6,385
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 10 35 10 25
44. Public administration and social service professions 105 20 85 725 135 590
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,865 505 1,365 7,555 1,790 5,770
Physical and life sciences and technologies 135 70 65 1,115 555 560
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 60 25 35 580 225 360
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 25 10 10 200 115 80
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 10 10 0 10
40. Physical sciences 30 25 0 295 205 95
41. Science technologies/technicians 15 0 10 30 10 20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 170 120 50 1,260 690 570
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 150 115 30 1,085 635 445
25. Library science 20 0 15 65 10 50
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 10 0 85 30 55
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 30 10 15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 2,270 2,210 60 9,520 8,875 640
04. Architecture and related services 20 15 10 125 65 60
14. Engineering 155 135 15 730 595 140
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 335 325 20 1,725 1,505 220
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 720 710 15 2,590 2,525 65
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 735 735 0 3,310 3,180 135
48. Precision production 300 305 0 1,030 1,010 20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 370 305 65 1,245 690 560
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 105 70 40 910 465 445
03. Natural resources and conservation 260 235 30 335 225 110
Health and related fields 1,900 320 1,580 6,255 940 5,315
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 80 45 30 370 160 210
51. Health professions and related programs 1,765 240 1,525 5,800 725 5,075
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 55 35 20 85 55 35
Personal, protective and transportation services 935 405 535 3,410 1,845 1,565
12. Personal and culinary services 605 125 485 1,815 455 1,365
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 15 20 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 10 75 75 0
43. Security and protective services 165 120 40 485 360 120
49. Transportation and materials moving 160 155 10 1,015 930 80
Other 10 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 10 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 27,150 13,365 13,785 102,820 49,835 52,980
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 15,095 7,450 7,650 48,950 24,800 24,160
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 12,050 5,920 6,140 53,865 25,040 28,825
Location of study inside Canada 11,600 5,720 5,875 51,040 23,595 27,445
Same as province or territory of residence 9,505 4,735 4,775 39,805 17,785 22,015
Different than province or territory of residence 2,090 985 1,105 11,240 5,810 5,430
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 455 195 255 2,820 1,445 1,370
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 285 105 180 1,050 525 520
Philippines 15 0 10 80 25 60
India 0 0 0 35 20 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 10 10 0 790 450 340
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 15 10 15 35 15 15
France 40 30 10 45 20 20
Other 85 50 40 780 375 405
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 17,830 8,820 9,010 64,945 31,310 33,630
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 8,595 4,445 4,150 25,415 13,410 12,005
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 9,240 4,380 4,860 39,530 17,900 21,635
Location of study inside Canada 8,890 4,230 4,655 37,755 17,060 20,695
Same as province or territory of residence 7,255 3,505 3,750 29,460 12,925 16,540
Different than province or territory of residence 1,635 725 910 8,295 4,135 4,150
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 350 145 205 1,775 835 940
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 200 65 130 610 290 325
Philippines 15 0 10 80 30 55
India 0 0 0 25 10 15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 10 0 0 480 260 225
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 15 0 15 20 10 15
France 35 20 15 25 10 10
Other 80 45 35 520 230 290
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 27,150 13,365 13,780 102,815 49,835 52,980
In the labour force 16,165 8,455 7,710 61,170 31,740 29,435
Employed 14,685 7,555 7,130 55,270 28,330 26,940
Unemployed 1,485 905 580 5,905 3,410 2,495
Not in the labour force 10,985 4,910 6,075 41,645 18,100 23,545
Participation rate 59.5 63.3 56.0 59.5 63.7 55.6
Employment rate 54.1 56.5 51.7 53.8 56.8 50.8
Unemployment rate 9.2 10.7 7.5 9.7 10.7 8.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 27,150 13,370 13,785 102,815 49,840 52,980
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 10,225 4,435 5,795 37,955 16,270 21,680
Worked 16,925 8,930 7,990 64,860 33,565 31,295
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 8,550 4,710 3,840 33,310 18,730 14,585
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 8,375 4,225 4,150 31,555 14,835 16,715
Average weeks worked in reference year 41.9 41.8 42.1 42.0 42.4 41.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 16,165 8,460 7,710 61,170 31,740 29,430
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 260 115 150 1,140 515 625
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 15,905 8,345 7,565 60,030 31,225 28,810
Employee 14,315 7,340 6,975 53,315 27,135 26,190
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 1,595 1,005 585 6,715 4,095 2,625
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 16,170 8,460 7,710 61,175 31,740 29,430
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 260 115 145 1,140 515 625
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 15,910 8,345 7,560 60,030 31,225 28,810
0 Management occupations 1,295 885 410 6,080 3,780 2,300
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 1,855 440 1,415 7,710 1,775 5,940
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 605 490 110 2,955 2,265 690
3 Health occupations 1,645 280 1,360 4,570 645 3,925
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 1,695 480 1,215 7,605 2,890 4,710
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 180 85 100 1,230 480 750
6 Sales and service occupations 3,800 1,435 2,375 13,505 4,955 8,550
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 2,675 2,540 140 11,010 10,400 610
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 580 480 95 2,425 1,825 595
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 1,575 1,225 345 2,945 2,205 740
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 16,170 8,460 7,710 61,175 31,740 29,435
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 260 110 150 1,140 515 625
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 15,910 8,345 7,560 60,035 31,225 28,810
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 920 720 205 3,120 2,165 955
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 15 15 0 420 405 15
22 Utilities 45 45 0 215 160 50
23 Construction 970 865 105 5,345 4,925 430
31-33 Manufacturing 2,520 2,000 520 4,910 3,685 1,230
41 Wholesale trade 310 250 60 1,840 1,310 535
44-45 Retail trade 1,790 870 920 7,880 3,480 4,400
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 715 615 105 2,725 2,025 695
51 Information and cultural industries 260 120 140 685 360 320
52 Finance and insurance 335 85 245 1,435 435 1,000
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 110 65 45 690 380 305
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 365 205 160 2,530 1,195 1,325
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 35 10 35
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 455 265 190 2,755 1,555 1,200
61 Educational services 1,020 315 700 4,415 1,350 3,065
62 Health care and social assistance 2,875 410 2,465 8,115 1,130 6,985
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 240 110 130 990 425 560
72 Accommodation and food services 1,165 365 795 3,640 1,205 2,435
81 Other services (except public administration) 735 355 385 2,715 1,365 1,350
91 Public administration 1,060 680 385 5,570 3,650 1,915
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 14,685 7,550 7,130 55,270 28,330 26,940
Worked at home 765 365 400 4,485 2,200 2,280
Worked outside Canada 115 70 50 185 155 30
No fixed workplace address 1,560 1,190 365 7,035 5,255 1,775
Worked at usual place 12,245 5,920 6,320 43,565 20,720 22,855
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 12,240 5,920 6,320 43,565 20,720 22,850
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 6,140 2,800 3,340 14,215 6,830 7,385
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 4,760 2,410 2,345 15,000 6,205 8,795
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 1,080 565 520 13,790 7,285 6,505
Commute to a different province or territory 260 150 110 560 390 165
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 13,805 7,115 6,690 50,600 25,970 24,630
Car, truck, van - as a driver 12,545 6,470 6,075 43,775 22,550 21,230
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 565 235 325 3,320 1,530 1,790
Public transit 65 65 0 545 260 285
Walked 450 245 200 2,145 1,055 1,090
Bicycle 30 10 25 205 165 35
Other method 145 85 60 610 415 200
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 13,800 7,110 6,690 50,600 25,965 24,630
Less than 15 minutes 7,470 3,590 3,875 18,415 8,665 9,750
15 to 29 minutes 4,320 2,140 2,180 16,540 8,010 8,530
30 to 44 minutes 1,260 755 505 8,165 4,495 3,670
45 to 59 minutes 340 265 80 3,735 2,220 1,515
60 minutes and over 415 370 45 3,745 2,580 1,170
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 13,805 7,110 6,690 50,600 25,970 24,630
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 1,240 930 310 3,715 2,680 1,035
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 2,510 1,525 990 10,835 6,730 4,110
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 4,890 2,405 2,485 15,945 8,345 7,600
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 2,260 825 1,435 9,415 3,440 5,975
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 875 265 615 3,745 1,295 2,450
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 2,020 1,165 850 6,945 3,480 3,465
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 17,400 9,150 8,250 66,565 34,415 32,150
Single responses 16,290 8,580 7,715 66,365 34,325 32,045
Official languages 16,265 8,565 7,700 66,210 34,240 31,970
English 1,375 870 505 65,975 34,165 31,810
French 14,885 7,690 7,195 235 75 155
Non-official languages 30 15 20 160 85 75
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 30 15 15 160 85 75
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 10 10 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 115 70 50
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 105 65 45
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 90 45 40
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 15 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 10 0 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 10 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 25 15 15 10 0 0
Chinese languages 30 10 10 10 0 10
Cantonese 15 10 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 10 10 0 0 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 1,105 570 535 200 90 105
English and French 1,095 560 535 145 65 80
English and non-official language 10 10 0 50 25 20
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 17,400 9,150 8,250 66,565 34,415 32,150
None 9,675 5,115 4,560 64,870 33,625 31,245
English 6,790 3,465 3,320 215 85 130
French 910 555 360 1,235 595 640
Non-official language 25 20 10 215 95 120
Aboriginal 0 0 0 35 10 25
Non-Aboriginal 25 15 10 185 90 95
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 25 10 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 31,300 15,435 15,865 120,585 58,930 61,660
Non-movers 28,665 14,155 14,505 107,620 52,835 54,785
Movers 2,635 1,275 1,365 12,970 6,095 6,870
Non-migrants 1,515 700 815 5,375 2,580 2,795
Migrants 1,120 575 550 7,590 3,515 4,075
Internal migrants 1,015 510 510 7,210 3,335 3,880
Intraprovincial migrants 760 385 375 5,055 2,265 2,790
Interprovincial migrants 260 130 135 2,155 1,070 1,090
External migrants 100 65 40 380 185 195
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 30,330 14,945 15,380 115,810 56,445 59,365
Non-movers 23,095 11,510 11,585 80,040 39,275 40,760
Movers 7,230 3,440 3,800 35,770 17,170 18,600
Non-migrants 4,280 2,005 2,275 14,635 7,000 7,630
Migrants 2,960 1,435 1,520 21,140 10,170 10,965
Internal migrants 2,675 1,290 1,380 19,810 9,525 10,280
Intraprovincial migrants 1,915 960 955 13,460 6,375 7,085
Interprovincial migrants 760 335 425 6,345 3,150 3,195
External migrants 285 140 140 1,330 645 685

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Madawaska, CT [Census division], New Brunswick and Annapolis Valley [Economic region], Nova Scotia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 11, 2024).

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