Census Profile, 2016 Census
Madawaska, County [Census division], New Brunswick and Halifax West [Federal electoral district], Nova Scotia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Madawaska, CT New Brunswick [Census division]			Halifax West Nova Scotia [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Madawaska, County [Census division], New Brunswick  Map : Madawaska, County [Census division], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Halifax West [Federal electoral district], Nova Scotia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	32,741	...	...	96,255	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	33,422	...	...	87,275	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-2.0	...	...	10.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	15,774	...	...	42,370	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	14,505	...	...	40,438	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	9.5	...	...	423.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	3,461.89	...	...	227.35	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	32,740	16,020	16,720	96,255	46,175	50,080
0 to 14 years	4,345	2,220	2,120	15,890	8,160	7,730
0 to 4 years	1,240	660	575	5,080	2,580	2,500
5 to 9 years	1,555	785	770	5,535	2,860	2,670
10 to 14 years	1,550	770	780	5,275	2,715	2,560
15 to 64 years	21,060	10,440	10,620	65,855	31,760	34,100
15 to 19 years	1,525	740	780	5,575	2,830	2,750
20 to 24 years	1,405	725	675	6,575	3,265	3,315
25 to 29 years	1,440	740	700	7,175	3,520	3,650
30 to 34 years	1,660	825	840	6,825	3,325	3,500
35 to 39 years	1,870	925	950	6,460	3,055	3,405
40 to 44 years	1,985	1,025	965	6,820	3,265	3,550
45 to 49 years	2,115	1,040	1,075	6,885	3,240	3,640
50 to 54 years	2,790	1,370	1,420	7,590	3,635	3,965
55 to 59 years	3,285	1,590	1,695	6,595	3,210	3,385
60 to 64 years	2,985	1,475	1,515	5,355	2,415	2,935
65 years and over	7,335	3,365	3,975	14,505	6,255	8,250
65 to 69 years	2,695	1,350	1,345	4,860	2,205	2,660
70 to 74 years	1,750	865	895	3,590	1,610	1,980
75 to 79 years	1,205	520	680	2,510	1,115	1,395
80 to 84 years	875	360	515	1,820	770	1,050
85 years and over	810	275	540	1,725	560	1,170
85 to 89 years	515	175	340	1,050	385	670
90 to 94 years	245	85	165	505	145	365
95 to 99 years	45	10	30	150	30	125
100 years and over	5	0	5	15	0	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.3	13.9	12.7	16.5	17.7	15.4
15 to 64 years	64.3	65.2	63.5	68.4	68.8	68.1
65 years and over	22.4	21.0	23.8	15.1	13.5	16.5
85 years and over	2.5	1.7	3.2	1.8	1.2	2.3
Average age of the population	46.1	45.2	47.0	39.9	38.7	41.0
Median age of the population	50.1	49.0	51.0	39.7	38.2	41.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	14,505	...	...	40,440	...	...
Single-detached house	10,530	...	...	15,910	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	80	...	...	7,435	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,475	...	...	16,505	...	...
Semi-detached house	430	...	...	2,615	...	...
Row house	370	...	...	1,760	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	695	...	...	855	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,895	...	...	11,270	...	...
Other single-attached house	80	...	...	10	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	420	...	...	580	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	14,505	...	...	40,435	...	...
1 person	4,410	...	...	11,565	...	...
2 persons	5,955	...	...	14,620	...	...
3 persons	2,075	...	...	6,280	...	...
4 persons	1,560	...	...	5,450	...	...
5 or more persons	500	...	...	2,525	...	...
Number of persons in private households	31,490	...	...	95,135	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	28,395	13,800	14,595	80,365	38,015	42,350
Married or living common law	17,430	8,720	8,710	46,430	23,170	23,260
Married	12,320	6,165	6,160	38,065	18,990	19,075
Living common law	5,105	2,555	2,550	8,365	4,180	4,185
Not married and not living common law	10,970	5,085	5,885	33,930	14,840	19,090
Never married	6,275	3,435	2,840	22,730	11,465	11,260
Separated	955	430	525	2,310	950	1,365
Divorced	1,475	730	750	4,880	1,685	3,195
Widowed	2,265	490	1,770	4,005	745	3,265
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,905	...	...	27,100	...	...
2 persons	6,065	...	...	14,095	...	...
3 persons	2,000	...	...	5,845	...	...
4 persons	1,465	...	...	5,215	...	...
5 or more persons	370	...	...	1,945	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,905	...	...	27,095	...	...
Total couple families	8,540	...	...	22,795	...	...
Married couples	5,990	...	...	18,610	...	...
Common-law couples	2,545	...	...	4,180	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,365	...	...	4,305	...	...
Female parent	1,045	...	...	3,515	...	...
Male parent	320	...	...	790	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	8,540	...	...	22,795	...	...
Couples without children	5,150	...	...	11,360	...	...
Couples with children	3,390	...	...	11,435	...	...
1 child	1,645	...	...	4,635	...	...
2 children	1,390	...	...	4,930	...	...
3 or more children	350	...	...	1,870	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,360	...	...	4,305	...	...
1 child	910	...	...	2,735	...	...
2 children	355	...	...	1,210	...	...
3 or more children	95	...	...	365	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	5,535	2,665	2,865	18,240	8,130	10,110
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	14,505	...	...	40,435	...	...
One-census-family households	9,635	...	...	26,090	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	5,035	...	...	10,960	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,605	...	...	15,135	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	130	...	...	495	...	...
Non-census-family households	4,735	...	...	13,850	...	...
One-person households	4,410	...	...	11,570	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	330	...	...	2,285	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	32,110	15,755	16,350	95,405	45,945	49,460
English only	565	275	280	81,585	39,850	41,735
French only	12,275	5,880	6,395	80	45	35
English and French	19,235	9,580	9,655	12,640	5,565	7,080
Neither English nor French	35	15	15	1,100	490	605
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	32,105	15,755	16,350	95,405	45,945	49,460
English	1,770	830	945	91,580	44,165	47,415
French	30,145	14,825	15,325	2,310	1,095	1,215
English and French	155	90	70	450	205	240
Neither English nor French	30	20	15	1,060	475	585
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	30,225	14,870	15,355	2,535	1,200	1,335
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	94.1	94.4	93.9	2.7	2.6	2.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	32,105	15,755	16,350	95,400	45,940	49,460
Single responses	31,710	15,570	16,135	93,520	45,025	48,500
Official languages	31,410	15,415	15,995	80,690	38,595	42,095
English	1,645	770	875	78,395	37,525	40,875
French	29,765	14,650	15,120	2,290	1,070	1,220
Non-official languages	295	160	140	12,835	6,425	6,400
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	15	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	0	15	5	5
Malecite	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	15	10	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	290	155	135	12,810	6,420	6,395
Afro-Asiatic languages	90	60	30	3,730	1,975	1,750
Berber languages	10	5	0	0	5	0
Kabyle	5	0	0	0	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	65	30	35
Bilen	0	0	0	5	5	5
Oromo	0	0	0	40	20	20
Somali	0	0	0	20	10	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	80	55	25	3,655	1,940	1,715
Amharic	0	0	0	50	20	30
Arabic	80	55	30	3,385	1,810	1,575
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	125	70	55
Maltese	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	90	45	45
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	5	5	160	75	80
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	5	5	155	75	80
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	5	635	275	365
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	45	20	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	25	5	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	5	5	535	230	305
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages	0	5	0	385	210	175
Kannada	5	5	0	10	0	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	195	100	90
Tamil	0	0	0	100	55	45
Telugu	0	0	0	75	40	30
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	110	50	60	5,020	2,490	2,530
Albanian	0	0	0	170	85	85
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	5	1,240	620	620
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	5	15
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slavic languages	15	10	5	1,225	610	610
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	55	25	25
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Croatian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Czech	0	0	0	25	10	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Polish	5	0	5	215	105	110
Russian	5	5	0	635	320	315
Serbian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	5	20	10	15
Slovak	0	0	0	30	15	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	70	40	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	5	5	440	225	220
Afrikaans	0	0	0	30	15	15
Danish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dutch	5	0	0	110	65	50
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	5	5	240	110	130
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Swedish	0	0	0	15	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	270	135	135
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	5	2,040	1,025	1,010
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	1,310	660	650
Bengali	0	0	0	130	70	60
Gujarati	0	0	0	60	35	25
Hindi	0	0	0	225	115	110
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	0	5
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	5
Marathi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	405	195	210
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	185	95	90
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	55	25	25
Urdu	0	0	0	200	100	105
Iranian languages	0	0	0	720	360	355
Kurdish	0	0	0	85	50	35
Pashto	0	0	0	50	25	25
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	580	290	290
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Italic (Romance) languages	75	30	40	835	385	450
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	205	95	115
Portuguese	5	0	5	100	45	50
Romanian	50	25	30	75	35	35
Spanish	15	5	10	460	210	250
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	55	10	40
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	5	0	5	460	200	260
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	15	15	225	110	120
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	20	5	10
Bamanankan	5	0	0	5	0	5
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	15	10	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	0	0	5	5	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lingala	5	0	0	5	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	5	0	10	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	25	10	15
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swahili	5	5	0	55	20	30
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	5	5	45	20	25
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sign languages	5	0	5	35	20	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	5	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	20	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	1,825	910	920
Chinese languages	20	10	10	1,820	910	915
Cantonese	15	5	5	350	165	180
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mandarin	10	5	0	1,360	680	680
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	20	15	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	5	50	25	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	25	10	15
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	5	25	10	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	165	100	65
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	5	0	85	50	35
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	75	45	30
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	65	25	40
Estonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Multiple responses	400	185	215	1,885	920	965
English and French	375	165	205	445	195	250
English and non-official language	5	5	5	1,300	665	635
French and non-official language	20	15	5	70	40	35
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	70	25	45
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	32,105	15,755	16,350	95,400	45,945	49,460
Single responses	31,575	15,495	16,080	91,865	44,165	47,700
Official languages	31,415	15,410	16,005	84,450	40,450	44,000
English	1,415	695	720	83,650	40,065	43,580
French	30,000	14,715	15,290	805	380	425
Non-official languages	160	90	70	7,410	3,715	3,695
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	160	85	70	7,405	3,715	3,695
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	30	15	2,215	1,140	1,075
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	40	15	20
Bilen	0	0	0	5	5	5
Oromo	0	0	0	25	10	15
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	50	30	15	2,175	1,125	1,055
Amharic	0	0	0	20	5	15
Arabic	50	35	15	1,995	1,030	965
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	100	55	45
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	60	25	35
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	5	10	120	60	65
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	5	10	125	60	60
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	315	155	165
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	290	145	145
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	175	90	85
Kannada	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	90	45	40
Tamil	0	0	0	50	25	25
Telugu	0	0	0	30	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	65	35	30	2,650	1,295	1,355
Albanian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	5	695	350	350
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages	5	10	0	690	345	345
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Croatian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Czech	0	0	0	5	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	5	0	70	30	40
Russian	0	0	0	450	230	225
Serbian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	0	20	15	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	70	35	30
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dutch	0	0	0	10	5	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	0	0	35	15	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	100	50	50
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	5	1,365	670	695
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	840	415	430
Bengali	0	5	0	75	35	40
Gujarati	0	0	0	40	25	15
Hindi	0	0	0	90	50	40
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	15	5	10
Nepali	0	0	0	365	180	185
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	95	45	55
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Urdu	0	0	0	130	55	70
Iranian languages	0	0	0	525	255	270
Kurdish	0	0	0	65	40	30
Pashto	0	0	0	30	15	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	425	200	225
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	45	25	20	335	150	185
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	5	0	55	20	30
Portuguese	5	5	5	50	20	25
Romanian	30	15	20	30	15	15
Spanish	10	5	0	200	90	110
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	350	165	185
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	70	35	35
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	30	15	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sign languages	5	5	0	30	20	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	5	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	1,310	670	635
Chinese languages	25	10	10	1,310	670	635
Cantonese	10	5	5	205	110	100
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	0	1,055	540	515
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	5	5	25	15	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	15	10	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	5	15	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	105	60	45
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	40	20	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	60	35	25
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	20	5	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	5	15	5	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	530	260	275	3,540	1,780	1,760
English and French	460	230	235	280	140	140
English and non-official language	25	10	15	3,125	1,575	1,550
French and non-official language	35	20	20	25	15	10
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	115	45	65
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	32,110	15,760	16,350	95,405	45,945	49,460
None	26,960	13,215	13,745	85,385	41,080	44,310
English	4,360	2,145	2,215	3,695	1,860	1,835
French	680	340	340	2,185	955	1,225
Non-official language	90	45	40	3,920	1,945	1,970
Aboriginal	0	5	5	15	5	10
Non-Aboriginal	80	45	35	3,905	1,935	1,965
English and French	5	0	0	50	15	30
English and non-official language	15	10	5	85	50	40
French and non-official language	0	5	0	85	40	50
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	27,150	13,325	13,825	79,255	37,680	41,580
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,375	13,025	13,350	75,635	35,870	39,760
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,376	36,075	23,832	37,375	44,026	32,839
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,380	13,020	13,355	75,655	35,875	39,785
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,815	32,009	22,393	32,725	37,729	29,258
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,555	11,555	11,005	69,495	33,555	35,945
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,904	33,137	21,508	35,846	42,664	30,596
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,060	9,115	10,950	51,235	20,725	30,505
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,199	9,205	7,340	3,869	2,663	4,291
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,340	9,700	8,635	57,630	28,585	29,045
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,238	33,871	23,519	35,341	41,219	30,929
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	27,150	13,365	13,785	79,305	37,720	41,585
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,335	13,070	13,260	75,760	35,925	39,835
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,060	42,348	29,863	48,186	57,578	39,716
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,350	13,070	13,275	75,795	35,930	39,865
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,975	35,809	26,216	38,659	45,068	32,881
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,640	11,620	11,015	69,715	33,745	35,965
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,069	40,161	27,642	47,404	57,204	38,210
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,905	9,025	10,885	51,495	20,770	30,725
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,953	9,609	8,408	6,716	6,648	6,763
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,340	9,830	8,505	57,655	28,680	28,975
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,516	38,838	29,523	45,985	54,648	37,410
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	27,150	13,365	13,785	79,305	37,725	41,585
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	8,410	4,620	3,790	29,770	16,165	13,605
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	42,448	47,276	36,302	53,743	59,948	47,745
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	48,581	54,056	41,904	64,037	72,197	54,342
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	80.8	83.9	76.4	90.7	93.5	87.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	66.7	69.0	63.4	72.2	75.2	68.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	19.2	16.1	23.6	9.3	6.5	13.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	27,150	13,325	13,825	79,255	37,680	41,580
Without total income	775	300	475	3,630	1,810	1,815
With total income	26,375	13,020	13,345	75,630	35,870	39,760
Percentage with total income	97.1	97.7	96.5	95.4	95.2	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,450	1,295	2,155	10,330	4,520	5,810
$10,000 to $19,999	5,255	1,940	3,320	10,840	4,085	6,755
$20,000 to $29,999	4,760	1,940	2,820	9,670	3,935	5,735
$30,000 to $39,999	4,120	2,215	1,900	9,285	3,915	5,375
$40,000 to $49,999	3,135	1,910	1,225	8,015	3,520	4,500
$50,000 to $59,999	1,855	1,250	610	6,265	3,115	3,145
$60,000 to $69,999	1,200	780	420	4,910	2,660	2,250
$70,000 to $79,999	985	530	450	4,285	2,305	1,980
$80,000 to $89,999	565	340	230	3,465	1,935	1,530
$90,000 to $99,999	295	220	75	2,230	1,380	850
$100,000 and over	760	605	145	6,335	4,495	1,835
$100,000 to $149,999	565	460	105	4,275	2,910	1,360
$150,000 and over	190	145	45	2,060	1,580	480
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	27,150	13,325	13,825	79,260	37,680	41,575
Without after-tax income	770	305	470	3,600	1,805	1,795
With after-tax income	26,380	13,025	13,360	75,655	35,875	39,780
Percentage with after-tax income	97.2	97.7	96.6	95.5	95.2	95.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,555	1,310	2,245	10,825	4,610	6,215
$10,000 to $19,999	5,570	2,055	3,515	11,605	4,450	7,160
$20,000 to $29,999	5,800	2,570	3,230	12,055	4,970	7,090
$30,000 to $39,999	4,800	2,795	2,010	11,460	4,940	6,520
$40,000 to $49,999	2,835	1,815	1,025	9,125	4,490	4,635
$50,000 to $59,999	1,640	1,035	605	6,745	3,645	3,100
$60,000 to $69,999	1,060	580	475	5,335	2,935	2,400
$70,000 to $79,999	425	315	105	2,970	1,880	1,085
$80,000 and over	690	545	140	5,530	3,955	1,575
$80,000 to $89,999	245	200	50	1,700	1,125	570
$90,000 to $99,999	150	115	35	1,100	755	345
$100,000 and over	295	235	60	2,725	2,065	660
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	27,150	13,325	13,825	79,255	37,680	41,580
Without employment income	8,815	3,625	5,185	21,630	9,095	12,535
With employment income	18,340	9,700	8,640	57,625	28,585	29,045
Percentage with employment income	67.6	72.8	62.5	72.7	75.9	69.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,470	1,285	1,190	7,175	3,225	3,950
$5,000 to $9,999	1,585	625	960	4,440	1,935	2,505
$10,000 to $19,999	2,770	1,205	1,565	7,335	3,175	4,160
$20,000 to $29,999	2,840	1,235	1,610	6,530	2,965	3,565
$30,000 to $39,999	2,435	1,335	1,105	6,235	2,675	3,555
$40,000 to $49,999	2,045	1,240	805	5,390	2,415	2,980
$50,000 to $59,999	1,245	845	400	4,335	2,205	2,125
$60,000 to $69,999	895	600	285	3,535	1,925	1,610
$70,000 to $79,999	855	445	410	3,395	1,855	1,545
$80,000 and over	1,200	885	315	9,255	6,210	3,050
$80,000 to $89,999	425	270	155	2,815	1,575	1,240
$90,000 to $99,999	250	190	60	1,720	1,130	595
$100,000 and over	525	425	95	4,715	3,500	1,210
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	14,505	...	...	40,435	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	53,146	...	...	71,495	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	47,780	...	...	60,465	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	4,410	...	...	11,565	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,248	...	...	40,035	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	23,936	...	...	34,254	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	10,095	...	...	28,870	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,376	...	...	89,493	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	61,312	...	...	75,338	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	14,505	...	...	40,455	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	65,464	...	...	90,237	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,261	...	...	72,427	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	4,405	...	...	11,550	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,396	...	...	47,687	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,262	...	...	38,522	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	10,100	...	...	28,905	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,882	...	...	107,242	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,469	...	...	85,977	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	14,505	...	...	40,440	...	...
Under $5,000	120	...	...	895	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	480	...	...	545	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	365	...	...	965	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	920	...	...	1,120	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	870	...	...	1,410	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	845	...	...	1,425	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	970	...	...	1,755	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	885	...	...	1,750	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	700	...	...	1,700	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	660	...	...	1,830	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,295	...	...	3,365	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,130	...	...	3,010	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,010	...	...	2,825	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	895	...	...	2,540	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	690	...	...	2,150	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,665	...	...	13,145	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,215	...	...	4,130	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	700	...	...	2,975	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	515	...	...	3,460	...	...
$200,000 and over	235	...	...	2,580	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	14,505	...	...	40,440	...	...
Under $5,000	135	...	...	935	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	480	...	...	565	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	370	...	...	980	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	965	...	...	1,225	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	985	...	...	1,675	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,000	...	...	1,870	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,095	...	...	2,185	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	930	...	...	2,140	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	840	...	...	2,250	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	805	...	...	2,190	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,490	...	...	4,000	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,305	...	...	3,610	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,055	...	...	3,045	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	820	...	...	2,485	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	620	...	...	2,190	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,620	...	...	9,095	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	955	...	...	3,920	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	365	...	...	2,395	...	...
$150,000 and over	295	...	...	2,775	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,880	...	...	27,060	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,418	...	...	90,717	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,306	...	...	76,129	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,940	...	...	10,740	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	60,751	...	...	84,923	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	54,245	...	...	71,492	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,430	...	...	11,515	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,427	...	...	119,684	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	81,856	...	...	98,461	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.7	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,285	...	...	4,060	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,163	...	...	52,623	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	40,000	...	...	47,976	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,940	...	...	27,070	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,772	...	...	108,859	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,298	...	...	86,963	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,960	...	...	10,815	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,683	...	...	101,542	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	59,997	...	...	80,919	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,410	...	...	11,520	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,157	...	...	133,507	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,110	...	...	105,489	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,295	...	...	4,040	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,541	...	...	61,658	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,833	...	...	52,880	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,015	2,440	2,570	16,370	7,340	9,025
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,914	29,987	22,420	35,825	36,480	35,377
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,734	26,694	21,945	31,208	31,527	31,003
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	4,950	2,380	2,565	16,355	7,345	9,010
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,680	35,119	28,491	43,045	44,966	41,478
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	27,748	29,990	25,668	35,228	36,061	34,549
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	31,490	15,545	15,945	95,130	45,830	49,300
In the bottom half of the distribution	19,805	9,495	10,310	46,570	21,650	24,920
In the bottom decile	3,320	1,500	1,815	10,575	5,095	5,475
In the second decile	4,440	1,980	2,460	8,355	3,710	4,645
In the third decile	4,175	2,025	2,150	9,070	4,070	4,995
In the fourth decile	4,065	2,035	2,030	9,150	4,225	4,925
In the fifth decile	3,810	1,955	1,850	9,430	4,550	4,875
In the top half of the distribution	11,685	6,050	5,640	48,560	24,180	24,380
In the sixth decile	3,445	1,745	1,700	8,980	4,415	4,565
In the seventh decile	3,150	1,640	1,500	10,260	5,050	5,215
In the eighth decile	2,475	1,290	1,185	10,465	5,215	5,250
In the ninth decile	1,650	850	800	10,240	5,125	5,115
In the top decile	965	525	440	8,620	4,380	4,240
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	31,280	15,450	15,830	95,120	45,825	49,295
0 to 17 years	5,240	2,650	2,590	19,120	9,800	9,320
0 to 5 years	1,510	815	695	6,130	3,085	3,045
18 to 64 years	19,700	9,750	9,945	62,360	29,985	32,375
65 years and over	6,340	3,040	3,295	13,640	6,040	7,600
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	5,700	2,545	3,155	13,955	6,520	7,430
0 to 17 years	1,105	560	545	3,810	1,955	1,855
0 to 5 years	380	195	180	1,450	735	710
18 to 64 years	3,015	1,340	1,670	8,785	4,105	4,680
65 years and over	1,585	645	935	1,360	460	900
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	18.2	16.5	19.9	14.7	14.2	15.1
0 to 17 years (%)	21.1	21.1	21.0	19.9	19.9	19.9
0 to 5 years (%)	25.2	23.9	25.9	23.7	23.8	23.3
18 to 64 years (%)	15.3	13.7	16.8	14.1	13.7	14.5
65 years and over (%)	25.0	21.2	28.4	10.0	7.6	11.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,740	860	885	9,020	4,395	4,620
0 to 17 years	295	150	150	2,400	1,235	1,165
0 to 5 years	110	55	50	955	480	475
18 to 64 years	1,345	675	670	6,265	3,020	3,245
65 years and over	100	40	60	355	140	215
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.6	5.6	5.6	9.5	9.6	9.4
0 to 17 years (%)	5.6	5.7	5.8	12.6	12.6	12.5
0 to 5 years (%)	7.3	6.7	7.2	15.6	15.6	15.6
18 to 64 years (%)	6.8	6.9	6.7	10.0	10.1	10.0
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.3	1.8	2.6	2.3	2.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	31,490	15,545	15,950	95,145	45,825	49,320
Official languages	31,440	15,510	15,925	94,070	45,345	48,725
English	19,585	9,770	9,815	94,045	45,330	48,710
French	30,880	15,260	15,620	12,615	5,445	7,170
Non-official languages	680	355	325	17,250	8,555	8,695
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	15	10	10
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	20	0	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malecite	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	20	0	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	675	355	320	17,235	8,550	8,685
Afro-Asiatic languages	155	105	50	5,420	2,825	2,605
Berber languages	15	10	10	10	10	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	10	10	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	20	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	90	25	65
Bilen	0	0	0	25	15	15
Oromo	0	0	0	15	0	15
Somali	0	0	0	50	10	40
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	135	90	45	5,365	2,810	2,555
Amharic	0	0	0	140	75	65
Arabic	135	90	40	4,805	2,490	2,315
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	380	230	150
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	110	55	60
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	205	90	115
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vietnamese	15	10	10	205	85	115
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	15	985	460	520
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	0	60	30	35
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ilocano	0	0	0	30	10	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	15	925	440	485
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Creole languages	15	10	10	90	40	50
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	10	10	30	10	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	20	35
Dravidian languages	10	0	0	620	310	310
Kannada	0	0	0	30	15	20
Malayalam	0	0	0	345	165	180
Tamil	0	0	0	125	55	70
Telugu	0	0	0	135	80	50
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	310	155	160	7,120	3,515	3,610
Albanian	0	0	0	210	100	110
Armenian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Balto-Slavic languages	30	20	10	1,365	630	730
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic languages	25	20	10	1,360	635	725
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Croatian	0	0	0	55	25	35
Czech	0	0	0	45	20	30
Macedonian	0	0	0	65	30	30
Polish	0	0	0	245	115	130
Russian	20	15	0	835	395	440
Serbian	0	0	0	65	30	30
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Slovak	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	15	0	75	40	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	75	45	30
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	55	35	20
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Germanic languages	40	20	15	855	415	440
Afrikaans	0	0	0	45	15	30
Danish	0	0	0	45	30	15
Dutch	0	10	0	160	80	80
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	30	20	10	550	270	285
Icelandic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Norwegian	0	0	10	20	15	0
Swedish	0	0	0	40	20	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	490	265	230
Indo-Iranian languages	0	10	0	2,580	1,320	1,260
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	10	1,830	910	915
Bengali	10	0	10	200	100	100
Gujarati	0	0	0	85	45	40
Hindi	0	0	0	765	370	395
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	30	15	15
Nepali	0	0	0	525	255	265
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	260	150	115
Sindhi	0	0	0	15	0	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	80	40	40
Urdu	0	0	0	325	175	150
Iranian languages	0	0	0	750	415	340
Kurdish	0	0	0	95	70	30
Pashto	0	0	0	35	20	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	645	340	305
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages	250	115	130	1,755	830	925
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italian	25	15	10	385	185	195
Portuguese	0	0	0	150	95	50
Romanian	60	30	30	105	60	50
Spanish	180	80	100	1,210	550	660
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	155	65	95
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Korean	0	0	0	595	260	335
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	85	35	45	405	195	210
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	25	15	10
Igbo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lingala	10	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	35	10	20	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	45	15	30
Shona	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swahili	15	10	15	160	85	75
Wolof	0	0	0	15	10	15
Yoruba	10	10	0	110	40	70
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	15	20	60	25	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	20	15	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Sign languages	30	15	15	230	65	165
American Sign Language	10	0	0	145	40	105
Quebec Sign Language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	85	25	55
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	30	30	2,005	1,035	965
Chinese languages	60	30	25	2,000	1,035	965
Cantonese	45	20	20	440	235	210
Hakka	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mandarin	20	10	15	1,625	820	805
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	50	30	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	205	135	70
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	20	0
Turkish	0	0	0	115	70	45
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	70	45	20
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	10	65	30	35
Estonian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	10	40	20	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	31,490	15,545	15,945	95,145	45,830	49,320
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	30,680	15,195	15,485	87,245	41,820	45,420
Canadian citizens aged under 18	5,235	2,640	2,600	17,225	8,745	8,480
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	25,440	12,555	12,885	70,020	33,075	36,940
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	810	355	460	7,905	4,005	3,900
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	31,495	15,545	15,945	95,145	45,830	49,315
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	30,050	14,930	15,115	78,250	37,255	40,995
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,290	530	760	14,795	7,465	7,330
Before 1981	695	260	430	2,685	1,345	1,345
1981 to 1990	100	30	70	945	490	455
1991 to 2000	70	25	40	2,110	1,045	1,065
2001 to 2010	210	105	105	4,505	2,310	2,190
2001 to 2005	115	55	55	1,685	855	830
2006 to 2010	100	50	50	2,820	1,450	1,365
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	210	100	110	4,555	2,280	2,275
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	160	85	70	2,095	1,105	985
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,290	525	760	14,800	7,465	7,335
Under 5 years	305	160	145	1,640	915	725
5 to 14 years	250	105	145	2,805	1,490	1,315
15 to 24 years	290	55	235	2,425	1,135	1,290
25 to 44 years	360	155	205	6,780	3,250	3,530
45 years and over	80	50	30	1,155	675	475
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,290	530	760	14,800	7,470	7,330
Americas	880	320	560	1,510	690	825
Brazil	0	0	0	50	20	35
Colombia	0	0	0	45	20	25
El Salvador	0	0	0	30	20	10
Guyana	0	10	0	25	10	15
Haiti	20	10	15	15	0	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	155	55	100
Mexico	0	0	10	75	20	55
Peru	0	0	0	30	10	25
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	40	25	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	840	305	535	710	355	355
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	10	340	165	180
Europe	135	60	75	3,585	1,810	1,775
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	45	15	30
Croatia	0	0	0	40	20	15
France	35	25	10	95	50	45
Germany	10	0	10	235	115	120
Greece	0	0	0	180	100	80
Hungary	0	0	0	30	15	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	90	25	65
Italy	0	0	0	135	65	65
Netherlands	0	0	0	95	35	50
Poland	0	0	0	170	75	95
Portugal	0	0	0	30	25	0
Romania	55	30	30	85	45	40
Russian Federation	0	0	0	245	125	115
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	35	15	15
Ukraine	0	0	0	155	60	95
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	10	1,460	780	680
Other places of birth in Europe	15	0	10	470	235	230
Africa	130	75	55	1,500	790	715
Algeria	0	0	10	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	505	280	230
Ethiopia	0	0	0	95	50	45
Kenya	0	0	0	70	35	30
Morocco	35	25	10	25	15	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	125	60	70
Somalia	0	0	0	50	25	25
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	85	30	55
Other places of birth in Africa	85	50	35	545	295	255
Asia	135	65	70	8,120	4,125	4,000
Afghanistan	0	0	0	70	20	45
Bangladesh	10	10	0	105	50	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	25	15	1,090	565	525
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	10	100	50	50
India	0	0	0	845	425	420
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	455	260	200
Iraq	0	0	0	405	185	220
Japan	0	0	0	50	10	40
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	425	195	235
Lebanon	0	0	0	485	270	215
Pakistan	0	0	0	195	105	90
Philippines	10	0	15	845	380	470
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	125	60	65
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	45	25	20	470	235	235
Taiwan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Viet Nam	20	10	10	175	90	90
Other places of birth in Asia	10	10	0	2,245	1,220	1,030
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	10	0	80	60	20
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	210	100	110	4,555	2,280	2,280
Americas	55	25	30	380	135	240
Brazil	0	0	0	30	15	15
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	20	15	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	10	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	70	25	45
Mexico	0	0	0	30	0	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	50	25	30	125	45	75
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	85	25	60
Europe	60	30	35	550	290	260
France	0	0	0	15	10	10
Germany	0	0	0	30	10	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	20	0	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	10	0	10	0	0	0
Romania	45	20	25	20	10	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	95	40	60
Ukraine	0	0	0	100	30	70
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	175	120	55
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	95	65	35
Africa	25	20	10	520	270	250
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	0	10	10	10	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	140	75	60
Eritrea	0	0	0	60	30	25
Ethiopia	0	0	0	30	20	15
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	70	35	35
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	10
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	10	25	10	20
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	180	95	75
Asia	70	30	35	3,090	1,580	1,510
Afghanistan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	10	0	465	245	220
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	10
India	0	0	0	360	195	165
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	145	80	60
Iraq	0	0	0	180	95	90
Israel	0	0	0	210	140	70
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	120	40	80
Lebanon	0	0	0	30	10	20
Nepal	0	0	0	155	75	75
Pakistan	0	0	0	35	20	20
Philippines	0	0	0	495	220	275
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	75	40	35
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	25	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	25	15	10	295	140	160
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	10	0	0	15	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	20	15	0
Viet Nam	15	0	10	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	410	225	185
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	15	0	10
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	0	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	31,495	15,545	15,950	95,145	45,825	49,320
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,555	655	895	17,510	8,880	8,630
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,770	915	855	10,255	5,050	5,200
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	28,165	13,975	14,190	67,380	31,890	35,485
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	615	275	345	12,225	6,170	6,055
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	245	110	130	7,775	4,120	3,655
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	105	80	30	2,850	2,025	830
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	135	35	110	4,925	2,100	2,825
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	310	120	185	2,160	880	1,280
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	60	35	25	2,230	1,145	1,085
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	10	0	60	25	40
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	31,490	15,545	15,945	95,145	45,825	49,320
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,035	530	500	2,950	1,440	1,510
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	970	510	460	2,840	1,385	1,460
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	545	260	285	1,525	750	775
Métis	420	245	175	1,250	595	655
Inuk (Inuit)	0	10	0	70	40	30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	10	15	60	30	35
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	40	15	25	50	25	20
Non-Aboriginal identity	30,460	15,015	15,445	92,190	44,385	47,810
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	31,495	15,545	15,945	95,145	45,830	49,320
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	355	185	175	870	395	475
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	31,130	15,365	15,770	94,275	45,430	48,840
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	31,490	15,545	15,945	95,145	45,825	49,320
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	455	215	240	460	225	240
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	425	200	225	440	210	230
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	315	150	165	335	145	190
Métis single ancestry	105	50	55	100	55	45
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	30	15	15	20	20	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	30	10	15	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	965	445	520	4,705	2,160	2,540
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	925	430	495	4,515	2,050	2,465
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	735	310	420	3,145	1,445	1,705
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	195	120	75	1,250	545	705
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	125	65	60
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	35	10	25	185	110	75
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	0	20	150	90	60
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	15	10	15
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	30,070	14,890	15,185	89,975	43,440	46,535
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	31,490	15,545	15,945	95,145	45,830	49,315
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	480	255	215	16,415	8,155	8,260
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	25	15	10	2,700	1,390	1,305
Chinese	60	35	25	2,210	1,155	1,060
Black	210	100	105	3,510	1,625	1,885
Filipino	15	0	15	1,065	505	560
Latin American	15	10	10	430	210	220
Arab	105	65	35	4,085	2,100	1,980
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	35	15	20	335	145	195
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	700	375	320
Korean	15	15	0	605	265	345
Japanese	0	0	0	100	40	65
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	10	0	215	110	110
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	445	235	205
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	31,010	15,285	15,725	78,730	37,670	41,060
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	31,495	15,545	15,950	95,145	45,825	49,320
North American Aboriginal origins	1,425	660	765	5,165	2,385	2,780
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,120	490	625	3,660	1,695	1,965
Inuit	15	10	10	175	95	80
Métis	360	190	170	1,540	720	820
Other North American origins	26,510	13,055	13,450	34,770	16,365	18,400
Acadian	455	225	235	2,565	1,175	1,395
American	735	310	425	935	385	550
Canadian	26,110	12,915	13,205	32,265	15,245	17,015
New Brunswicker	30	20	10	10	0	10
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	125	60	70
Nova Scotian	10	0	0	125	50	80
Ontarian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Québécois	60	15	45	35	20	20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	10	0	0	0	0
European origins	9,635	4,765	4,870	63,035	30,020	33,020
British Isles origins	2,200	1,060	1,145	51,110	24,070	27,040
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	955	440	520	27,015	12,765	14,250
Irish	1,140	510	625	21,190	9,705	11,490
Manx	0	0	0	15	10	10
Scottish	470	265	205	25,400	11,805	13,590
Welsh	0	10	0	1,870	875	995
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	30	20	15	2,615	1,215	1,405
French origins	8,295	4,110	4,185	14,735	6,745	7,985
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	8,300	4,110	4,185	14,730	6,745	7,985
Western European origins (except French origins)	230	105	125	11,725	5,675	6,050
Austrian	0	0	0	240	130	105
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	20	0	15	160	65	95
Dutch	15	10	10	2,800	1,260	1,540
Flemish	0	10	0	20	20	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	10
German	170	75	95	9,180	4,480	4,700
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	15	10	10	305	165	135
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	35	20	20	1,735	840	890
Danish	20	10	10	415	210	205
Finnish	0	0	0	150	70	80
Icelandic	0	0	0	120	60	60
Norwegian	15	0	10	620	280	340
Swedish	0	0	0	410	210	200
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	85	50	35
Eastern European origins	150	75	70	4,145	2,110	2,035
Bulgarian	0	0	10	30	15	20
Byelorussian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Czech	0	0	0	160	90	75
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	35	10	25
Estonian	0	0	0	75	50	25
Hungarian	10	0	10	380	185	195
Latvian	0	0	10	55	35	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	175	85	90
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	40	25	15	1,390	670	715
Romanian	65	30	35	335	175	165
Russian	20	15	10	1,010	520	485
Slovak	0	0	0	90	65	25
Ukrainian	35	30	10	1,160	590	570
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	55	30	20
Southern European origins	290	155	130	4,600	2,210	2,400
Albanian	0	0	0	130	70	65
Bosnian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	60	35	20
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	815	460	355
Italian	255	145	115	2,030	950	1,080
Kosovar	0	0	0	155	80	75
Macedonian	0	0	0	75	40	35
Maltese	0	0	0	30	10	30
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Portuguese	15	0	10	520	255	265
Serbian	0	0	0	80	45	40
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Spanish	20	10	10	770	320	455
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	35	25	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	40	25	15
Other European origins	30	20	15	835	445	390
Basque	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jewish	0	10	0	470	240	230
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	25	10	15	345	190	155
Caribbean origins	45	20	30	975	395	575
Antiguan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	50	10	45
Barbadian	0	0	0	115	50	70
Bermudan	0	0	0	40	15	25
Carib	0	0	0	20	15	10
Cuban	0	0	0	70	35	45
Dominican	0	0	0	30	10	20
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	30	15	15	10	0	10
Jamaican	0	0	0	365	145	220
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	15	10	10	20	0	15
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	100	45	50
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	15	15	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	120	65	55
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	65	25	40
Latin, Central and South American origins	10	0	0	625	335	290
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	85	50	35
Chilean	0	0	0	25	25	0
Colombian	0	0	10	85	40	50
Costa Rican	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Guyanese	0	0	0	65	35	30
Hispanic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Honduran	0	0	0	20	10	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	0	0	0	120	60	60
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	70	30	40
Salvadorean	0	0	0	35	20	15
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	55	35	15
African origins	260	145	115	3,675	1,775	1,900
Central and West African origins	90	55	40	310	155	155
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	15	10	15	20	10	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	75	50	30
Guinean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	35	15	20
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	120	45	70
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Togolese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	25	10	20	35	20	15
North African origins	85	60	30	975	500	480
Algerian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Berber	20	15	10	15	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	30	10	15
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	765	405	360
Libyan	0	0	0	55	20	35
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	50	35	15	50	25	20
Sudanese	0	0	0	75	25	50
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	25	15	15
Southern and East African origins	45	20	25	655	300	355
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	115	55	60
Ethiopian	0	0	0	140	55	85
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	55	35	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Rwandan	10	0	10	20	10	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	130	65	60
South African	0	0	0	105	35	70
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	20	15	10
Zambian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	70	45	30
Other African origins	60	30	30	1,790	855	935
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	10	0	245	120	125
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	55	30	25	1,555	745	815
Asian origins	230	135	100	13,805	7,025	6,785
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	90	60	30	6,410	3,320	3,090
Afghan	0	0	0	155	55	105
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	35	20	10	800	395	410
Armenian	0	0	0	90	55	35
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	20	0
Georgian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	555	320	235
Iraqi	0	0	0	455	190	265
Israeli	0	0	0	110	70	40
Jordanian	0	0	0	135	60	75
Kazakh	0	0	0	20	15	0
Kurd	0	0	0	120	70	50
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	115	50	70
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	10	0	0	1,865	975	890
Palestinian	0	0	0	585	310	280
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	335	195	135
Syrian	50	25	20	675	355	320
Tajik	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turk	0	0	0	180	70	110
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	10	10
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	60	45	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	155	85	70
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	400	190	215
South Asian origins	35	20	15	2,895	1,515	1,375
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	60	30	30
Bengali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	175	75	100
East Indian	20	15	0	1,895	980	915
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	375	190	190
Pakistani	0	0	0	180	115	70
Punjabi	0	0	0	60	35	25
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lankan	15	0	15	120	55	65
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	200	120	85
East and Southeast Asian origins	110	60	55	4,525	2,215	2,315
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Chinese	60	35	25	2,435	1,255	1,185
Filipino	15	0	15	1,125	540	585
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	10	0	25	10	10
Japanese	0	0	0	150	60	85
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	635	275	355
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Thai	0	0	0	40	10	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	0	15	275	120	155
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	120	60	55
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	115	60	60
Oceania origins	20	15	0	170	85	80
Australian	10	0	0	85	40	50
New Zealander	10	10	0	40	30	10
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	0	40	20	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	15	10	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	15	15	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	14,505	...	...	40,455	...	...
Owner	10,905	...	...	21,245	...	...
Renter	3,575	...	...	19,210	...	...
Band housing	25	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	14,505	...	...	40,455	...	...
Condominium	805	...	...	3,820	...	...
Not condominium	13,705	...	...	36,630	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	14,505	...	...	40,455	...	...
No bedrooms	25	...	...	95	...	...
1 bedroom	1,530	...	...	5,345	...	...
2 bedrooms	4,555	...	...	13,345	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,520	...	...	12,810	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,880	...	...	8,860	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	14,505	...	...	40,455	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,385	...	...	11,590	...	...
5 rooms	3,165	...	...	6,605	...	...
6 rooms	2,685	...	...	5,590	...	...
7 rooms	1,865	...	...	4,770	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,405	...	...	11,900	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	14,505	...	...	40,455	...	...
One person or fewer per room	14,435	...	...	39,850	...	...
More than 1 person per room	70	...	...	610	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	14,505	...	...	40,455	...	...
Suitable	14,295	...	...	38,795	...	...
Not suitable	210	...	...	1,665	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	14,505	...	...	40,455	...	...
1960 or before	4,265	...	...	3,600	...	...
1961 to 1980	4,725	...	...	8,525	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,310	...	...	6,305	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,700	...	...	8,640	...	...
2001 to 2005	645	...	...	4,905	...	...
2006 to 2010	550	...	...	4,120	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	300	...	...	4,355	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	14,505	...	...	40,455	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	13,335	...	...	38,755	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,165	...	...	1,695	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	14,505	...	...	40,455	...	...
1 household maintainer	9,575	...	...	22,540	...	...
2 household maintainers	4,840	...	...	16,830	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	95	...	...	1,080	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	14,505	...	...	40,455	...	...
15 to 24 years	315	...	...	1,720	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,415	...	...	6,835	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,095	...	...	7,205	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,780	...	...	8,405	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,505	...	...	7,340	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,825	...	...	5,280	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,260	...	...	2,780	...	...
85 years and over	300	...	...	895	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	14,315	...	...	40,265	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	11,920	...	...	30,080	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,395	...	...	10,190	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,170	...	...	8,660	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,780	...	...	21,240	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	54.3	...	...	66.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.1	...	...	14.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	679	...	...	1,384	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	800	...	...	1,431	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	120,053	...	...	300,978	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	133,854	...	...	339,555	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,570	...	...	19,210	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	18.9	...	...	3.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	33.8	...	...	37.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	551	...	...	1,030	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	581	...	...	1,090	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	27,150	13,365	13,785	79,305	37,720	41,585
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,360	3,800	3,555	10,010	4,965	5,045
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,740	3,650	4,090	18,830	9,555	9,275
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,055	5,920	6,140	50,465	23,205	27,265
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,565	2,300	1,260	5,200	3,435	1,760
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,110	1,215	890	2,995	1,605	1,390
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,455	1,085	375	2,210	1,840	370
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,195	1,875	2,320	15,820	6,640	9,180
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	630	195	435	1,995	810	1,185
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,665	1,545	2,125	27,450	12,315	15,135
Bachelor's degree	2,555	1,025	1,525	18,665	8,140	10,525
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	300	100	200	1,545	675	870
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	205	125	85	780	420	360
Master's degree	500	235	265	5,435	2,405	3,025
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	105	60	45	1,025	670	355
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	17,830	8,820	9,010	53,575	25,425	28,145
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,160	1,840	1,315	3,450	1,865	1,585
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,440	2,605	2,835	10,565	5,410	5,160
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,240	4,380	4,860	39,555	18,155	21,405
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,590	1,665	930	3,565	2,440	1,130
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,550	885	665	2,035	1,145	890
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,040	780	260	1,535	1,295	240
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,395	1,460	1,930	11,920	5,275	6,650
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	435	115	320	1,360	520	840
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,810	1,130	1,680	22,715	9,925	12,790
Bachelor's degree	1,985	785	1,200	15,505	6,665	8,840
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	235	80	155	1,255	500	755
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	165	90	75	675	325	350
Master's degree	345	130	215	4,545	1,995	2,550
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	90	50	35	735	440	300
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	27,150	13,370	13,780	79,305	37,720	41,585
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	15,095	7,450	7,645	28,840	14,520	14,320
Education	1,040	275	765	3,560	880	2,680
13. Education	1,040	275	765	3,560	885	2,680
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	145	75	70	1,270	580	685
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	10	0	290	225	65
50. Visual and performing arts	135	60	70	980	355	620
Humanities	280	115	165	2,810	950	1,860
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	10	25	175	35	140
23. English language and literature/letters	15	10	10	765	210	555
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	110	25	85	730	215	510
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	10	10	165	80	85
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	30	0	210	130	80
54. History	45	35	15	540	255	280
55. French language and literature/letters	45	10	30	215	35	190
Social and behavioural sciences and law	620	175	445	5,910	1,945	3,960
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	10	0	95	15	80
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	0	580	230	345
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	235	10	225	960	60	900
22. Legal professions and studies	90	30	55	730	260	465
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	60	15	45
42. Psychology	120	45	75	1,390	330	1,065
45. Social sciences	145	80	65	2,090	1,025	1,060
Business, management and public administration	2,485	720	1,765	13,025	5,105	7,925
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	25	10	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	140	30	105	675	145	525
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,335	690	1,645	12,340	4,955	7,375
Physical and life sciences and technologies	200	120	80	2,365	1,105	1,260
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	70	30	35	1,165	530	635
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	55	35	15	545	230	315
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	25	10	20
40. Physical sciences	40	30	0	560	325	235
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	20	15	75	15	55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	215	150	65	2,650	1,850	795
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	170	130	45	2,170	1,535	630
25. Library science	30	10	25	120	45	70
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	20	0	315	235	80
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	45	35	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,020	2,960	60	8,430	7,685	740
04. Architecture and related services	20	20	0	165	120	45
14. Engineering	195	175	20	2,550	2,145	405
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	415	395	20	1,935	1,780	155
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	950	935	15	1,695	1,640	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	965	960	10	1,470	1,405	65
48. Precision production	480	475	0	615	600	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	440	375	65	425	230	190
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	140	100	35	230	130	100
03. Natural resources and conservation	300	270	25	200	105	90
Health and related fields	2,425	420	2,005	7,400	1,525	5,875
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	105	65	45	485	245	240
51. Health professions and related programs	2,255	315	1,945	6,630	1,120	5,510
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	65	45	20	280	165	120
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,185	530	655	2,620	1,340	1,280
12. Personal and culinary services	770	170	600	1,515	395	1,115
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	40	40	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	10	55	50	0
43. Security and protective services	220	170	45	460	345	115
49. Transportation and materials moving	190	185	0	555	510	40
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	10	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	17,830	8,820	9,010	53,575	25,425	28,145
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	8,595	4,445	4,150	14,015	7,270	6,745
Education	635	150	490	2,435	515	1,925
13. Education	640	150	490	2,435	510	1,925
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	125	55	70	985	445	535
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	0	0	215	170	45
50. Visual and performing arts	120	50	70	770	280	495
Humanities	195	70	120	2,255	750	1,505
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	0	15	145	30	120
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	0	675	180	495
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	75	15	60	615	190	425
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	0	10	125	60	65
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	0	120	75	45
54. History	35	25	0	420	200	220
55. French language and literature/letters	30	10	25	145	20	130
Social and behavioural sciences and law	515	150	370	4,920	1,565	3,355
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	75	10	60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	10	510	220	295
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	195	10	185	790	55	735
22. Legal professions and studies	85	30	55	625	200	430
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	55	10	50
42. Psychology	90	35	55	1,145	255	890
45. Social sciences	110	65	50	1,710	815	890
Business, management and public administration	1,980	520	1,460	10,160	4,060	6,100
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	25	0	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	105	20	85	535	115	415
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,865	505	1,365	9,605	3,940	5,665
Physical and life sciences and technologies	135	70	65	1,805	810	1,000
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	60	25	35	930	395	535
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	10	10	415	175	235
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	20	10	15
40. Physical sciences	30	25	0	390	225	170
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	0	10	50	0	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	170	120	50	2,400	1,680	715
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	150	115	30	2,035	1,440	590
25. Library science	20	0	15	70	35	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	10	0	250	175	75
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	40	30	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,270	2,210	60	6,490	5,840	650
04. Architecture and related services	20	15	10	135	85	45
14. Engineering	155	135	15	2,010	1,660	350
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	335	325	20	1,570	1,435	135
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	720	710	15	1,225	1,175	50
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	735	735	0	1,120	1,070	50
48. Precision production	300	305	0	430	420	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	370	305	65	335	190	145
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	105	70	40	175	95	80
03. Natural resources and conservation	260	235	30	160	90	70
Health and related fields	1,900	320	1,580	5,745	1,245	4,500
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	80	45	30	425	220	205
51. Health professions and related programs	1,765	240	1,525	5,080	900	4,180
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	55	35	20	235	130	105
Personal, protective and transportation services	935	405	535	2,025	1,060	975
12. Personal and culinary services	605	125	485	1,175	330	850
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	35	35	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	10	25	25	0
43. Security and protective services	165	120	40	360	270	85
49. Transportation and materials moving	160	155	10	440	400	40
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	10	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	27,150	13,365	13,785	79,305	37,720	41,585
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,095	7,450	7,650	28,840	14,520	14,320
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	12,050	5,920	6,140	50,465	23,205	27,265
Location of study inside Canada	11,600	5,720	5,875	43,990	20,040	23,950
Same as province or territory of residence	9,505	4,735	4,775	33,565	14,965	18,600
Different than province or territory of residence	2,090	985	1,105	10,425	5,070	5,350
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	455	195	255	6,475	3,165	3,310
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	285	105	180	880	480	405
Philippines	15	0	10	480	205	275
India	0	0	0	650	290	360
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	10	0	790	460	330
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	10	15	365	145	215
France	40	30	10	60	30	30
Other	85	50	40	3,250	1,550	1,700
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	17,830	8,820	9,010	53,570	25,425	28,145
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,595	4,445	4,150	14,010	7,270	6,745
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	9,240	4,380	4,860	39,560	18,160	21,405
Location of study inside Canada	8,890	4,230	4,655	34,160	15,590	18,575
Same as province or territory of residence	7,255	3,505	3,750	25,955	11,595	14,360
Different than province or territory of residence	1,635	725	910	8,210	3,990	4,215
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	350	145	205	5,400	2,565	2,830
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	200	65	130	570	315	250
Philippines	15	0	10	455	200	255
India	0	0	0	570	265	305
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	0	535	290	245
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	0	15	340	140	200
France	35	20	15	50	30	25
Other	80	45	35	2,880	1,325	1,555
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	27,150	13,365	13,780	79,310	37,720	41,585
In the labour force	16,165	8,455	7,710	54,030	27,395	26,630
Employed	14,685	7,555	7,130	50,495	25,440	25,060
Unemployed	1,485	905	580	3,530	1,960	1,570
Not in the labour force	10,985	4,910	6,075	25,280	10,320	14,960
Participation rate	59.5	63.3	56.0	68.1	72.6	64.0
Employment rate	54.1	56.5	51.7	63.7	67.4	60.3
Unemployment rate	9.2	10.7	7.5	6.5	7.2	5.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	27,150	13,370	13,785	79,310	37,720	41,585
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	10,225	4,435	5,795	23,760	9,790	13,970
Worked	16,925	8,930	7,990	55,545	27,925	27,620
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	8,550	4,710	3,840	30,715	16,805	13,910
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	8,375	4,225	4,150	24,830	11,120	13,705
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.9	41.8	42.1	43.4	44.2	42.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	16,165	8,460	7,710	54,030	27,395	26,630
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	260	115	150	1,025	515	515
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	15,905	8,345	7,565	53,000	26,885	26,115
Employee	14,315	7,340	6,975	48,135	23,945	24,185
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,595	1,005	585	4,870	2,945	1,930
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	16,170	8,460	7,710	54,025	27,395	26,630
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	260	115	145	1,025	510	515
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	15,910	8,345	7,560	53,000	26,885	26,115
0 Management occupations	1,295	885	410	6,590	4,055	2,530
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,855	440	1,415	9,195	2,870	6,325
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	605	490	110	4,855	3,960	890
3 Health occupations	1,645	280	1,360	4,640	915	3,730
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,695	480	1,215	6,990	2,680	4,315
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	180	85	100	1,500	665	835
6 Sales and service occupations	3,800	1,435	2,375	12,990	5,985	7,000
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,675	2,540	140	5,025	4,755	275
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	580	480	95	475	410	60
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,575	1,225	345	745	585	155
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	16,170	8,460	7,710	54,025	27,395	26,630
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	260	110	150	1,025	510	515
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	15,910	8,345	7,560	53,005	26,890	26,115
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	920	720	205	195	140	55
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	15	15	0	235	210	30
22 Utilities	45	45	0	445	315	130
23 Construction	970	865	105	2,945	2,585	360
31-33 Manufacturing	2,520	2,000	520	2,280	1,700	590
41 Wholesale trade	310	250	60	1,685	1,150	540
44-45 Retail trade	1,790	870	920	6,215	3,015	3,205
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	715	615	105	2,210	1,675	535
51 Information and cultural industries	260	120	140	1,700	1,065	630
52 Finance and insurance	335	85	245	3,140	1,410	1,730
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	110	65	45	1,245	670	570
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	365	205	160	4,525	2,680	1,845
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	65	15	50
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	455	265	190	2,555	1,500	1,060
61 Educational services	1,020	315	700	4,185	1,280	2,910
62 Health care and social assistance	2,875	410	2,465	7,295	1,385	5,910
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	240	110	130	1,050	545	505
72 Accommodation and food services	1,165	365	795	3,785	1,665	2,125
81 Other services (except public administration)	735	355	385	1,985	790	1,195
91 Public administration	1,060	680	385	5,260	3,090	2,165
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	14,685	7,550	7,130	50,500	25,440	25,060
Worked at home	765	365	400	3,405	1,730	1,675
Worked outside Canada	115	70	50	325	240	85
No fixed workplace address	1,560	1,190	365	4,845	3,440	1,400
Worked at usual place	12,245	5,920	6,320	41,930	20,025	21,900
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	12,240	5,920	6,320	41,925	20,025	21,900
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	6,140	2,800	3,340	40,625	19,220	21,405
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	4,760	2,410	2,345	10	10	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,080	565	520	935	530	400
Commute to a different province or territory	260	150	110	355	260	95
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	13,805	7,115	6,690	46,770	23,470	23,300
Car, truck, van - as a driver	12,545	6,470	6,075	35,095	18,585	16,510
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	565	235	325	3,640	1,200	2,440
Public transit	65	65	0	5,590	2,390	3,195
Walked	450	245	200	1,770	860	910
Bicycle	30	10	25	160	125	35
Other method	145	85	60	520	305	215
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	13,800	7,110	6,690	46,775	23,470	23,305
Less than 15 minutes	7,470	3,590	3,875	10,390	4,870	5,530
15 to 29 minutes	4,320	2,140	2,180	19,900	10,355	9,550
30 to 44 minutes	1,260	755	505	11,005	5,570	5,435
45 to 59 minutes	340	265	80	3,355	1,580	1,775
60 minutes and over	415	370	45	2,120	1,105	1,015
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	13,805	7,110	6,690	46,770	23,470	23,305
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,240	930	310	1,835	1,170	665
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,510	1,525	990	8,940	5,185	3,755
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,890	2,405	2,485	14,730	7,180	7,550
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,260	825	1,435	10,455	4,690	5,755
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	875	265	615	4,510	2,070	2,440
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,020	1,165	850	6,300	3,170	3,135
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	17,400	9,150	8,250	57,280	28,720	28,555
Single responses	16,290	8,580	7,715	56,755	28,505	28,250
Official languages	16,265	8,565	7,700	56,490	28,350	28,140
English	1,375	870	505	56,070	28,265	27,800
French	14,885	7,690	7,195	420	85	335
Non-official languages	30	15	20	265	160	110
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	30	15	15	265	155	105
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	80	50	25
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	75	50	30
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	10
Arabic	0	0	0	60	45	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	65	35	30
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	25	10	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	15	15	95	70	35
Chinese languages	30	10	10	95	65	35
Cantonese	15	10	0	30	15	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	10	65	45	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,105	570	535	525	220	310
English and French	1,095	560	535	275	80	190
English and non-official language	10	10	0	230	130	105
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	17,400	9,150	8,250	57,280	28,725	28,555
None	9,675	5,115	4,560	54,500	27,400	27,100
English	6,790	3,465	3,320	425	145	275
French	910	555	360	1,600	785	810
Non-official language	25	20	10	730	385	345
Aboriginal	0	0	0	15	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	25	15	10	720	380	335
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	31,300	15,435	15,865	94,205	45,375	48,825
Non-movers	28,665	14,155	14,505	78,150	37,535	40,615
Movers	2,635	1,275	1,365	16,055	7,840	8,210
Non-migrants	1,515	700	815	11,205	5,535	5,670
Migrants	1,120	575	550	4,850	2,305	2,540
Internal migrants	1,015	510	510	3,015	1,405	1,605
Intraprovincial migrants	760	385	375	1,095	480	615
Interprovincial migrants	260	130	135	1,925	930	995
External migrants	100	65	40	1,835	900	940
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	30,330	14,945	15,380	90,035	43,230	46,815
Non-movers	23,095	11,510	11,585	48,720	23,495	25,225
Movers	7,230	3,440	3,800	41,320	19,730	21,590
Non-migrants	4,280	2,005	2,275	26,815	12,860	13,950
Migrants	2,960	1,435	1,520	14,500	6,865	7,640
Internal migrants	2,675	1,290	1,380	8,960	4,125	4,835
Intraprovincial migrants	1,915	960	955	3,230	1,350	1,880
Interprovincial migrants	760	335	425	5,730	2,775	2,955
External migrants	285	140	140	5,545	2,745	2,795