Census Profile, 2016 Census
Madawaska, County [Census division], New Brunswick and Zone 1 - Western [Health region, December 2017], Nova Scotia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Madawaska, CT New Brunswick [Census division]			Zone 1 - Western Nova Scotia [Health region, December 2017]
	Data quality , Madawaska, County [Census division], New Brunswick  Map : Madawaska, County [Census division], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Zone 1 - Western [Health region, December 2017], Nova Scotia  Map : Zone 1 - Western [Health region, December 2017], Nova Scotia Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	32,741	...	...	194,376	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	33,422	...	...	197,425	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-2.0	...	...	-1.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	15,774	...	...	103,868	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	14,505	...	...	86,750	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	9.5	...	...	11.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	3,461.89	...	...	17,733.65	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	32,740	16,020	16,720	194,375	94,430	99,945
0 to 14 years	4,345	2,220	2,120	25,855	13,235	12,620
0 to 4 years	1,240	660	575	7,900	4,035	3,865
5 to 9 years	1,555	785	770	8,835	4,535	4,300
10 to 14 years	1,550	770	780	9,115	4,665	4,455
15 to 64 years	21,060	10,440	10,620	121,420	59,475	61,940
15 to 19 years	1,525	740	780	10,525	5,465	5,060
20 to 24 years	1,405	725	675	9,130	4,620	4,510
25 to 29 years	1,440	740	700	8,560	4,245	4,315
30 to 34 years	1,660	825	840	8,910	4,300	4,605
35 to 39 years	1,870	925	950	9,565	4,515	5,050
40 to 44 years	1,985	1,025	965	11,230	5,425	5,800
45 to 49 years	2,115	1,040	1,075	12,965	6,320	6,645
50 to 54 years	2,790	1,370	1,420	16,600	8,110	8,485
55 to 59 years	3,285	1,590	1,695	17,640	8,580	9,055
60 to 64 years	2,985	1,475	1,515	16,300	7,890	8,415
65 years and over	7,335	3,365	3,975	47,105	21,720	25,385
65 to 69 years	2,695	1,350	1,345	15,865	7,760	8,105
70 to 74 years	1,750	865	895	11,545	5,590	5,955
75 to 79 years	1,205	520	680	8,230	3,875	4,350
80 to 84 years	875	360	515	5,710	2,540	3,165
85 years and over	810	275	540	5,760	1,955	3,810
85 to 89 years	515	175	340	3,475	1,310	2,160
90 to 94 years	245	85	165	1,685	510	1,170
95 to 99 years	45	10	30	510	120	390
100 years and over	5	0	5	100	10	80
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.3	13.9	12.7	13.3	14.0	12.6
15 to 64 years	64.3	65.2	63.5	62.5	63.0	62.0
65 years and over	22.4	21.0	23.8	24.2	23.0	25.4
85 years and over	2.5	1.7	3.2	3.0	2.1	3.8
Average age of the population	46.1	45.2	47.0	46.3	45.4	47.2
Median age of the population	50.1	49.0	51.0	50.2	49.3	50.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	14,505	...	...	86,750	...	...
Single-detached house	10,530	...	...	69,895	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	80	...	...	100	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,475	...	...	13,730	...	...
Semi-detached house	430	...	...	3,155	...	...
Row house	370	...	...	1,365	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	695	...	...	1,570	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,895	...	...	7,475	...	...
Other single-attached house	80	...	...	165	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	420	...	...	3,025	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	14,505	...	...	86,750	...	...
1 person	4,410	...	...	25,110	...	...
2 persons	5,955	...	...	37,125	...	...
3 persons	2,075	...	...	12,075	...	...
4 persons	1,560	...	...	8,610	...	...
5 or more persons	500	...	...	3,830	...	...
Number of persons in private households	31,490	...	...	190,775	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	28,395	13,800	14,595	168,525	81,195	87,330
Married or living common law	17,430	8,720	8,710	103,725	51,830	51,890
Married	12,320	6,165	6,160	84,375	42,175	42,200
Living common law	5,105	2,555	2,550	19,350	9,655	9,695
Not married and not living common law	10,970	5,085	5,885	64,800	29,365	35,435
Never married	6,275	3,435	2,840	35,985	19,760	16,230
Separated	955	430	525	5,025	2,265	2,760
Divorced	1,475	730	750	10,860	4,715	6,145
Widowed	2,265	490	1,770	12,925	2,630	10,300
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,905	...	...	60,065	...	...
2 persons	6,065	...	...	37,825	...	...
3 persons	2,000	...	...	11,490	...	...
4 persons	1,465	...	...	7,820	...	...
5 or more persons	370	...	...	2,930	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,905	...	...	60,070	...	...
Total couple families	8,540	...	...	51,180	...	...
Married couples	5,990	...	...	41,505	...	...
Common-law couples	2,545	...	...	9,670	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,365	...	...	8,890	...	...
Female parent	1,045	...	...	6,970	...	...
Male parent	320	...	...	1,915	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	8,540	...	...	51,180	...	...
Couples without children	5,150	...	...	32,115	...	...
Couples with children	3,390	...	...	19,065	...	...
1 child	1,645	...	...	9,115	...	...
2 children	1,390	...	...	7,200	...	...
3 or more children	350	...	...	2,745	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,360	...	...	8,885	...	...
1 child	910	...	...	5,715	...	...
2 children	355	...	...	2,370	...	...
3 or more children	95	...	...	800	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	5,535	2,665	2,865	33,755	15,440	18,315
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	14,505	...	...	86,750	...	...
One-census-family households	9,635	...	...	58,215	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	5,035	...	...	31,365	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,605	...	...	26,850	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	130	...	...	920	...	...
Non-census-family households	4,735	...	...	27,620	...	...
One-person households	4,410	...	...	25,105	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	330	...	...	2,510	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	32,110	15,755	16,350	191,605	93,425	98,175
English only	565	275	280	166,900	82,130	84,770
French only	12,275	5,880	6,395	245	110	130
English and French	19,235	9,580	9,655	24,275	11,095	13,185
Neither English nor French	35	15	15	190	100	90
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	32,105	15,755	16,350	191,600	93,425	98,180
English	1,770	830	945	179,330	87,420	91,910
French	30,145	14,825	15,325	11,840	5,795	6,045
English and French	155	90	70	275	130	140
Neither English nor French	30	20	15	165	85	80
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	30,225	14,870	15,355	11,975	5,855	6,115
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	94.1	94.4	93.9	6.3	6.3	6.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	32,105	15,755	16,350	191,605	93,425	98,175
Single responses	31,710	15,570	16,135	190,320	92,815	97,505
Official languages	31,410	15,415	15,995	186,570	91,020	95,550
English	1,645	770	875	174,490	85,135	89,355
French	29,765	14,650	15,120	12,080	5,890	6,195
Non-official languages	295	160	140	3,750	1,795	1,950
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	70	30	40
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	30	15	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	0	30	10	15
Malecite	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	30	10	15
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	25	10	15
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	290	155	135	3,685	1,765	1,915
Afro-Asiatic languages	90	60	30	270	155	115
Berber languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Semitic languages	80	55	25	260	145	115
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	80	55	30	245	140	110
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	5	5	40	15	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	5	5	40	20	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	5	160	45	115
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	5	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	5	5	130	40	90
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	20	15	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	15	0
Dravidian languages	0	5	0	60	35	25
Kannada	5	5	0	5	5	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	35	20	15
Tamil	0	0	0	10	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	110	50	60	2,420	1,195	1,230
Albanian	0	0	0	15	5	15
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	5	300	135	165
Baltic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slavic languages	15	10	5	285	120	160
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Croatian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Czech	0	0	0	35	15	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Polish	5	0	5	85	30	50
Russian	5	5	0	65	25	40
Serbian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	45	25	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	5	5
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	5	5	1,600	785	815
Afrikaans	0	0	0	20	10	15
Danish	0	0	0	35	20	10
Dutch	5	0	0	460	225	235
Frisian	0	0	0	15	5	10
German	10	5	5	1,010	495	515
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Swedish	0	0	0	25	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Greek	5	0	0	20	15	5
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	5	145	85	60
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	110	65	45
Bengali	0	0	0	15	5	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hindi	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	35	15	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	15	15	5
Iranian languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	75	30	40	320	160	160
Catalan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italian	5	0	0	55	30	20
Portuguese	5	0	5	60	20	35
Romanian	50	25	30	20	10	10
Spanish	15	5	10	190	90	100
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	60	20	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	5	75	35	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	15	15	25	10	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	5	0	0	5	5	5
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	5	5	10	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Dinka	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	5	30	10	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	25	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	355	175	185
Chinese languages	20	10	10	345	170	175
Cantonese	15	5	5	85	40	50
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	0	190	90	90
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	5	65	30	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	30	10	20
Lao	5	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	10	0	5	30	10	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	5	0	30	15	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	95	35	60
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Finnish	0	0	0	30	10	25
Hungarian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	400	185	215	1,280	610	675
English and French	375	165	205	875	415	460
English and non-official language	5	5	5	360	170	195
French and non-official language	20	15	5	20	15	5
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	25	10	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	32,105	15,755	16,350	191,605	93,425	98,175
Single responses	31,575	15,495	16,080	190,280	92,790	97,490
Official languages	31,415	15,410	16,005	188,965	92,135	96,835
English	1,415	695	720	181,220	88,430	92,790
French	30,000	14,715	15,290	7,745	3,705	4,045
Non-official languages	160	90	70	1,315	650	655
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	160	85	70	1,305	650	655
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	30	15	170	90	80
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Semitic languages	50	30	15	155	85	75
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	50	35	15	150	85	70
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	5	10	35	15	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	5	10	35	15	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	45	15	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	65	35	30	690	345	345
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	5	55	25	35
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	10	0	50	25	30
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	5	0	20	5	15
Russian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	0	5	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	450	215	235
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dutch	0	0	0	35	20	20
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	5
German	5	0	0	390	185	205
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Greek	0	0	0	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	5	70	40	25
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	45	25	20
Bengali	0	5	0	10	0	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Urdu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	45	25	20	120	65	50
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	5	0	10	5	5
Portuguese	5	5	5	20	10	10
Romanian	30	15	20	5	5	5
Spanish	10	5	0	85	50	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	30	15	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	10	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	55	30	30
American Sign Language	0	0	0	25	10	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	30	25	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	195	105	85
Chinese languages	25	10	10	195	110	90
Cantonese	10	5	5	45	20	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	0	120	65	50
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	5	5	30	15	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	15	5	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	5	15	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	15	10	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hungarian	5	5	5	10	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	530	260	275	1,325	640	685
English and French	460	230	235	555	260	295
English and non-official language	25	10	15	725	355	370
French and non-official language	35	20	20	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	45	20	20
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	32,110	15,760	16,350	191,600	93,425	98,175
None	26,960	13,215	13,745	181,780	88,815	92,965
English	4,360	2,145	2,215	4,045	1,940	2,105
French	680	340	340	4,180	1,940	2,240
Non-official language	90	45	40	1,495	670	820
Aboriginal	0	5	5	65	30	40
Non-Aboriginal	80	45	35	1,430	645	790
English and French	5	0	0	15	5	5
English and non-official language	15	10	5	10	15	0
French and non-official language	0	5	0	80	45	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	27,150	13,325	13,825	164,955	79,865	85,090
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,375	13,025	13,350	158,810	77,115	81,690
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,376	36,075	23,832	28,105	35,241	23,086
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,380	13,020	13,355	158,900	77,125	81,775
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,815	32,009	22,393	25,717	31,311	21,708
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,555	11,555	11,005	135,415	68,090	67,325
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,904	33,137	21,508	25,715	32,451	20,206
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,060	9,115	10,950	123,915	56,570	67,345
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,199	9,205	7,340	8,619	9,723	7,948
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,340	9,700	8,635	105,220	54,460	50,765
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,238	33,871	23,519	25,704	31,425	21,335
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	27,150	13,365	13,785	164,955	79,880	85,075
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,335	13,070	13,260	158,725	77,125	81,600
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,060	42,348	29,863	36,861	44,559	29,585
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,350	13,070	13,275	158,830	77,130	81,700
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,975	35,809	26,216	31,017	36,703	25,649
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,640	11,620	11,015	135,460	68,240	67,225
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,069	40,161	27,642	34,777	42,222	27,220
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,905	9,025	10,885	124,085	56,600	67,485
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,953	9,609	8,408	9,186	9,816	8,657
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,340	9,830	8,505	105,220	54,525	50,690
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,516	38,838	29,523	34,161	40,574	27,263
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	27,150	13,365	13,785	164,955	79,880	85,075
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	8,410	4,620	3,790	45,265	24,815	20,450
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	42,448	47,276	36,302	41,913	46,988	37,401
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	48,581	54,056	41,904	49,262	54,859	42,471
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	80.8	83.9	76.4	80.4	83.7	75.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	66.7	69.0	63.4	61.5	64.4	57.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	19.2	16.1	23.6	19.6	16.3	24.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	27,150	13,325	13,825	164,955	79,865	85,090
Without total income	775	300	475	6,145	2,745	3,395
With total income	26,375	13,020	13,345	158,810	77,120	81,695
Percentage with total income	97.1	97.7	96.5	96.3	96.6	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,450	1,295	2,155	22,715	8,715	14,000
$10,000 to $19,999	5,255	1,940	3,320	33,510	12,425	21,085
$20,000 to $29,999	4,760	1,940	2,820	27,635	11,790	15,845
$30,000 to $39,999	4,120	2,215	1,900	21,745	10,620	11,125
$40,000 to $49,999	3,135	1,910	1,225	16,285	8,960	7,325
$50,000 to $59,999	1,855	1,250	610	11,050	6,890	4,165
$60,000 to $69,999	1,200	780	420	7,835	5,340	2,490
$70,000 to $79,999	985	530	450	5,775	3,830	1,945
$80,000 to $89,999	565	340	230	4,045	2,435	1,610
$90,000 to $99,999	295	220	75	2,350	1,575	780
$100,000 and over	760	605	145	5,865	4,540	1,330
$100,000 to $149,999	565	460	105	4,220	3,245	980
$150,000 and over	190	145	45	1,640	1,290	345
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	27,150	13,325	13,825	164,955	79,865	85,090
Without after-tax income	770	305	470	6,055	2,740	3,310
With after-tax income	26,380	13,025	13,360	158,900	77,120	81,780
Percentage with after-tax income	97.2	97.7	96.6	96.3	96.6	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,555	1,310	2,245	23,810	8,935	14,875
$10,000 to $19,999	5,570	2,055	3,515	35,565	13,300	22,265
$20,000 to $29,999	5,800	2,570	3,230	32,630	14,495	18,130
$30,000 to $39,999	4,800	2,795	2,010	25,430	13,235	12,190
$40,000 to $49,999	2,835	1,815	1,025	16,385	10,020	6,370
$50,000 to $59,999	1,640	1,035	605	10,325	6,935	3,395
$60,000 to $69,999	1,060	580	475	6,460	4,060	2,405
$70,000 to $79,999	425	315	105	3,205	2,220	985
$80,000 and over	690	545	140	5,085	3,930	1,165
$80,000 to $89,999	245	200	50	1,800	1,370	430
$90,000 to $99,999	150	115	35	1,040	800	235
$100,000 and over	295	235	60	2,245	1,750	495
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	27,150	13,325	13,825	164,955	79,865	85,090
Without employment income	8,815	3,625	5,185	59,735	25,410	34,330
With employment income	18,340	9,700	8,640	105,215	54,455	50,765
Percentage with employment income	67.6	72.8	62.5	63.8	68.2	59.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,470	1,285	1,190	16,520	7,955	8,565
$5,000 to $9,999	1,585	625	960	9,985	4,185	5,795
$10,000 to $19,999	2,770	1,205	1,565	17,155	7,350	9,805
$20,000 to $29,999	2,840	1,235	1,610	14,980	6,815	8,165
$30,000 to $39,999	2,435	1,335	1,105	12,695	6,250	6,445
$40,000 to $49,999	2,045	1,240	805	9,445	5,310	4,130
$50,000 to $59,999	1,245	845	400	6,990	4,545	2,445
$60,000 to $69,999	895	600	285	5,160	3,575	1,580
$70,000 to $79,999	855	445	410	4,010	2,550	1,465
$80,000 and over	1,200	885	315	8,285	5,920	2,360
$80,000 to $89,999	425	270	155	2,945	1,725	1,220
$90,000 to $99,999	250	190	60	1,615	1,145	470
$100,000 and over	525	425	95	3,725	3,050	670
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	14,505	...	...	86,750	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	53,146	...	...	53,900	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	47,780	...	...	48,168	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	4,410	...	...	25,105	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,248	...	...	26,401	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	23,936	...	...	24,639	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	10,095	...	...	61,645	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,376	...	...	67,500	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	61,312	...	...	59,363	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	14,505	...	...	86,750	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	65,464	...	...	67,443	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,261	...	...	56,788	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	4,405	...	...	25,115	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,396	...	...	36,531	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,262	...	...	30,824	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	10,100	...	...	61,630	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,882	...	...	80,041	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,469	...	...	67,370	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	14,505	...	...	86,750	...	...
Under $5,000	120	...	...	1,100	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	480	...	...	1,595	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	365	...	...	2,630	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	920	...	...	5,360	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	870	...	...	5,095	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	845	...	...	4,925	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	970	...	...	5,770	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	885	...	...	4,895	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	700	...	...	4,635	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	660	...	...	4,300	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,295	...	...	7,800	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,130	...	...	6,950	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,010	...	...	6,090	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	895	...	...	5,170	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	690	...	...	4,130	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,665	...	...	16,315	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,215	...	...	7,100	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	700	...	...	4,000	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	515	...	...	3,330	...	...
$200,000 and over	235	...	...	1,880	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	14,505	...	...	86,750	...	...
Under $5,000	135	...	...	1,190	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	480	...	...	1,620	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	370	...	...	2,675	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	965	...	...	5,670	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	985	...	...	5,725	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,000	...	...	5,705	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,095	...	...	6,545	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	930	...	...	5,700	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	840	...	...	5,390	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	805	...	...	4,995	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,490	...	...	9,500	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,305	...	...	7,920	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,055	...	...	6,270	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	820	...	...	4,740	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	620	...	...	3,560	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,620	...	...	9,550	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	955	...	...	5,185	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	365	...	...	2,320	...	...
$150,000 and over	295	...	...	2,045	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,880	...	...	59,705	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,418	...	...	67,361	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,306	...	...	59,260	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,940	...	...	30,735	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	60,751	...	...	62,210	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	54,245	...	...	55,165	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,430	...	...	19,365	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,427	...	...	91,634	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	81,856	...	...	78,235	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.7	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,285	...	...	8,315	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,163	...	...	40,550	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	40,000	...	...	38,403	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,940	...	...	59,730	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,772	...	...	79,996	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,298	...	...	67,263	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,960	...	...	30,760	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,683	...	...	74,209	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	59,997	...	...	62,414	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,410	...	...	19,360	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,157	...	...	102,988	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,110	...	...	85,268	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,295	...	...	8,345	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,541	...	...	47,807	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,833	...	...	42,766	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,015	2,440	2,570	30,875	14,315	16,565
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,914	29,987	22,420	25,461	28,871	23,672
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,734	26,694	21,945	23,981	26,014	22,825
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	4,950	2,380	2,565	30,755	14,300	16,450
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,680	35,119	28,491	34,863	38,365	31,819
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	27,748	29,990	25,668	29,539	31,511	27,824
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	31,490	15,545	15,945	190,775	93,080	97,690
In the bottom half of the distribution	19,805	9,495	10,310	123,785	58,830	64,950
In the bottom decile	3,320	1,500	1,815	22,040	10,190	11,850
In the second decile	4,440	1,980	2,460	30,795	13,900	16,895
In the third decile	4,175	2,025	2,150	25,100	12,085	13,020
In the fourth decile	4,065	2,035	2,030	23,725	11,615	12,110
In the fifth decile	3,810	1,955	1,850	22,125	11,045	11,075
In the top half of the distribution	11,685	6,050	5,640	66,990	34,250	32,740
In the sixth decile	3,445	1,745	1,700	19,700	9,960	9,735
In the seventh decile	3,150	1,640	1,500	16,870	8,640	8,235
In the eighth decile	2,475	1,290	1,185	13,260	6,795	6,460
In the ninth decile	1,650	850	800	10,140	5,210	4,930
In the top decile	965	525	440	7,025	3,645	3,385
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	31,280	15,450	15,830	190,080	92,730	97,350
0 to 17 years	5,240	2,650	2,590	31,965	16,410	15,555
0 to 5 years	1,510	815	695	9,515	4,855	4,660
18 to 64 years	19,700	9,750	9,945	113,645	55,375	58,270
65 years and over	6,340	3,040	3,295	44,470	20,940	23,530
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	5,700	2,545	3,155	38,365	17,325	21,040
0 to 17 years	1,105	560	545	8,185	4,185	3,995
0 to 5 years	380	195	180	2,835	1,460	1,375
18 to 64 years	3,015	1,340	1,670	20,075	9,080	10,990
65 years and over	1,585	645	935	10,110	4,055	6,050
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	18.2	16.5	19.9	20.2	18.7	21.6
0 to 17 years (%)	21.1	21.1	21.0	25.6	25.5	25.7
0 to 5 years (%)	25.2	23.9	25.9	29.8	30.1	29.5
18 to 64 years (%)	15.3	13.7	16.8	17.7	16.4	18.9
65 years and over (%)	25.0	21.2	28.4	22.7	19.4	25.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,740	860	885	11,870	5,665	6,200
0 to 17 years	295	150	150	2,590	1,330	1,260
0 to 5 years	110	55	50	900	470	430
18 to 64 years	1,345	675	670	8,570	4,035	4,535
65 years and over	100	40	60	710	305	400
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.6	5.6	5.6	6.2	6.1	6.4
0 to 17 years (%)	5.6	5.7	5.8	8.1	8.1	8.1
0 to 5 years (%)	7.3	6.7	7.2	9.5	9.7	9.2
18 to 64 years (%)	6.8	6.9	6.7	7.5	7.3	7.8
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.3	1.8	1.6	1.5	1.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	31,490	15,545	15,950	190,780	93,115	97,655
Official languages	31,440	15,510	15,925	190,630	93,025	97,605
English	19,585	9,770	9,815	190,365	92,895	97,470
French	30,880	15,260	15,620	24,535	11,075	13,455
Non-official languages	680	355	325	6,045	2,795	3,250
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	95	55	35
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	75	50	30
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	80	50	30
Malecite	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	80	50	30
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	675	355	320	5,955	2,735	3,215
Afro-Asiatic languages	155	105	50	355	180	170
Berber languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	20	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Semitic languages	135	90	45	340	170	170
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	135	90	40	300	150	150
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	40	25	20
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	80	30	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	10	10	75	30	45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	15	235	60	170
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	0	10	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	30	10	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	15	195	55	135
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole languages	15	10	10	60	45	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	10	10	15	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	35	10
Dravidian languages	10	0	0	55	35	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	55	35	15
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	310	155	160	4,165	1,945	2,220
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	30	20	10	400	190	215
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	25	20	10	400	185	215
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	30	20	20
Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Czech	0	0	0	25	0	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Polish	0	0	0	110	45	60
Russian	20	15	0	125	65	65
Serbian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	15	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	15	0	65	25	45
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	55	35	20
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	30	10	15
Welsh	0	0	0	15	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Germanic languages	40	20	15	2,190	1,045	1,145
Afrikaans	0	0	0	35	15	15
Danish	0	0	0	60	30	30
Dutch	0	10	0	535	220	315
Frisian	0	0	0	20	0	15
German	30	20	10	1,500	760	740
Icelandic	0	0	0	30	15	15
Norwegian	0	0	10	20	0	10
Swedish	0	0	0	40	20	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	10	25
Greek	0	0	0	45	20	25
Indo-Iranian languages	0	10	0	235	130	110
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	10	180	90	85
Bengali	10	0	10	10	10	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	25	10	20
Hindi	0	0	0	70	40	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	65	40	30
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Urdu	0	0	0	45	35	15
Iranian languages	0	0	0	65	40	25
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	25	15	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	40	30	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	250	115	130	1,365	595	775
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	25	15	10	205	85	120
Portuguese	0	0	0	105	50	55
Romanian	60	30	30	25	15	10
Spanish	180	80	100	1,090	445	640
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Japanese	0	0	0	90	35	55
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	135	75	60
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	85	35	45	45	15	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	35	10	20	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swahili	15	10	15	20	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	15	20	15	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	15	15	310	105	205
American Sign Language	10	0	0	115	35	80
Quebec Sign Language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	200	65	135
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	30	30	400	195	200
Chinese languages	60	30	25	395	195	195
Cantonese	45	20	20	110	45	65
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	10	15	265	145	125
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	25	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	30	15	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	40	20	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	10	100	40	65
Estonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Finnish	0	0	0	35	0	25
Hungarian	0	0	10	65	25	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	31,490	15,545	15,945	190,775	93,115	97,660
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	30,680	15,195	15,485	187,160	91,415	95,750
Canadian citizens aged under 18	5,235	2,640	2,600	31,815	16,400	15,415
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	25,440	12,555	12,885	155,345	75,010	80,335
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	810	355	460	3,615	1,705	1,905
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	31,495	15,545	15,945	190,780	93,115	97,660
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	30,050	14,930	15,115	181,315	88,645	92,675
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,290	530	760	8,840	4,105	4,735
Before 1981	695	260	430	4,340	2,060	2,280
1981 to 1990	100	30	70	890	375	510
1991 to 2000	70	25	40	875	375	500
2001 to 2010	210	105	105	1,750	800	950
2001 to 2005	115	55	55	680	285	395
2006 to 2010	100	50	50	1,075	515	555
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	210	100	110	985	490	495
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	160	85	70	620	370	250
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,290	525	760	8,840	4,105	4,735
Under 5 years	305	160	145	1,160	530	630
5 to 14 years	250	105	145	1,610	735	880
15 to 24 years	290	55	235	1,635	670	970
25 to 44 years	360	155	205	3,255	1,530	1,725
45 years and over	80	50	30	1,170	635	535
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,290	530	760	8,835	4,105	4,735
Americas	880	320	560	2,540	1,055	1,485
Brazil	0	0	0	25	0	25
Colombia	0	0	0	55	20	35
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	10	0	10	10	0
Haiti	20	10	15	10	0	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	55	30	20
Mexico	0	0	10	55	25	35
Peru	0	0	0	20	10	20
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	35	20	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	840	305	535	2,110	880	1,230
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	10	175	70	105
Europe	135	60	75	4,930	2,445	2,485
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	15	10	0
France	35	25	10	140	75	65
Germany	10	0	10	790	380	410
Greece	0	0	0	25	15	0
Hungary	0	0	0	15	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	90	65	30
Italy	0	0	0	60	30	35
Netherlands	0	0	0	455	205	255
Poland	0	0	0	75	35	40
Portugal	0	0	0	15	10	0
Romania	55	30	30	20	10	15
Russian Federation	0	0	0	45	15	30
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	25	10	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	30	15	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	10	2,800	1,395	1,405
Other places of birth in Europe	15	0	10	315	180	140
Africa	130	75	55	175	90	85
Algeria	0	0	10	10	0	10
Egypt	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	35	25	10	10	0	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	60	25	35
Other places of birth in Africa	85	50	35	70	35	35
Asia	135	65	70	1,040	425	615
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	10	0	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	25	15	215	65	150
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	10	15	10	10
India	0	0	0	115	70	40
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	30	20	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	30	0	30
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	70	25	40
Lebanon	0	0	0	80	45	35
Pakistan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Philippines	10	0	15	150	30	120
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	15	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	45	25	20	60	35	25
Taiwan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Viet Nam	20	10	10	55	15	45
Other places of birth in Asia	10	10	0	155	80	75
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	10	0	150	85	65
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	210	100	110	980	490	495
Americas	55	25	30	150	85	65
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	10
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	15	15	10
Mexico	0	0	0	15	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	50	25	30	100	65	40
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	0	0
Europe	60	30	35	430	225	205
France	0	0	0	15	10	10
Germany	0	0	0	50	30	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	25	20	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	10	0	10	0	0	0
Romania	45	20	25	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	285	150	130
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	45	15	30
Africa	25	20	10	35	30	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	0	10	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	20	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	10	10	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	70	30	35	335	130	210
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	10	0	60	25	35
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	30	10	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	15	10	10
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	25	10	20
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Philippines	0	0	0	65	15	50
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	15	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	25	15	10	60	35	25
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	10	0	0	20	10	15
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	15	0	10	20	10	15
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	10	10	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	30	30	0
Australia	0	0	0	15	15	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	31,495	15,545	15,950	190,775	93,120	97,660
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,555	655	895	10,250	4,920	5,330
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,770	915	855	12,310	6,110	6,205
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	28,165	13,975	14,190	168,220	82,090	86,130
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	615	275	345	4,580	2,090	2,485
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	245	110	130	2,520	1,250	1,275
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	105	80	30	1,130	715	420
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	135	35	110	1,390	535	855
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	310	120	185	1,835	725	1,105
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	60	35	25	205	105	105
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	10	0	15	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	31,490	15,545	15,945	190,775	93,120	97,660
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,035	530	500	14,185	7,185	7,000
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	970	510	460	13,770	7,005	6,765
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	545	260	285	4,290	2,195	2,095
Métis	420	245	175	9,350	4,735	4,615
Inuk (Inuit)	0	10	0	135	75	65
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	10	15	255	125	135
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	40	15	25	150	55	95
Non-Aboriginal identity	30,460	15,015	15,445	176,590	85,930	90,660
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	31,495	15,545	15,945	190,775	93,120	97,655
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	355	185	175	2,770	1,420	1,345
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	31,130	15,365	15,770	188,005	91,695	96,315
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	31,490	15,545	15,945	190,775	93,115	97,655
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	455	215	240	2,815	1,430	1,385
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	425	200	225	2,685	1,370	1,320
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	315	150	165	1,485	755	730
Métis single ancestry	105	50	55	1,150	590	560
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	60	25	30
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	30	15	15	120	60	60
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	30	10	15	100	55	50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	965	445	520	17,165	8,440	8,725
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	925	430	495	16,450	8,120	8,320
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	735	310	420	7,775	3,780	3,995
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	195	120	75	8,510	4,265	4,245
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	160	75	80
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	35	10	25	720	315	400
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	0	20	625	275	350
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	25	0	20
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	50	30	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	20	10	15
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	30,070	14,890	15,185	170,800	83,250	87,550
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	31,490	15,545	15,945	190,775	93,115	97,655
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	480	255	215	4,685	2,265	2,420
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	25	15	10	375	200	175
Chinese	60	35	25	610	280	330
Black	210	100	105	2,275	1,110	1,165
Filipino	15	0	15	240	75	165
Latin American	15	10	10	235	100	135
Arab	105	65	35	270	155	115
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	35	15	20	195	95	100
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	50	30	20
Korean	15	15	0	115	75	45
Japanese	0	0	0	90	40	55
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	10	0	70	30	35
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	160	75	85
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	31,010	15,285	15,725	186,090	90,855	95,240
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	31,495	15,545	15,950	190,775	93,120	97,660
North American Aboriginal origins	1,425	660	765	19,975	9,870	10,105
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,120	490	625	10,030	4,870	5,165
Inuit	15	10	10	330	155	180
Métis	360	190	170	10,475	5,230	5,250
Other North American origins	26,510	13,055	13,450	100,350	48,875	51,475
Acadian	455	225	235	7,285	3,505	3,790
American	735	310	425	1,785	905	880
Canadian	26,110	12,915	13,205	94,050	45,825	48,225
New Brunswicker	30	20	10	10	10	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	210	120	90
Nova Scotian	10	0	0	210	105	105
Ontarian	10	0	0	55	40	10
Québécois	60	15	45	80	50	30
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	10	0	10	0	10
European origins	9,635	4,765	4,870	124,285	60,335	63,955
British Isles origins	2,200	1,060	1,145	92,940	44,485	48,450
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	40	10	35
English	955	440	520	55,715	26,410	29,300
Irish	1,140	510	625	31,465	14,525	16,945
Manx	0	0	0	55	20	30
Scottish	470	265	205	38,590	18,060	20,530
Welsh	0	10	0	3,245	1,585	1,665
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	30	20	15	3,385	1,670	1,715
French origins	8,295	4,110	4,185	30,590	14,495	16,095
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	10
Corsican	0	0	0	10	10	0
French	8,300	4,110	4,185	30,575	14,480	16,095
Western European origins (except French origins)	230	105	125	38,835	18,540	20,290
Austrian	0	0	0	405	155	255
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Belgian	20	0	15	335	170	160
Dutch	15	10	10	9,875	4,480	5,395
Flemish	0	10	0	65	15	45
Frisian	0	0	0	10	10	10
German	170	75	95	31,695	15,230	16,475
Luxembourger	0	0	0	15	10	0
Swiss	15	10	10	745	345	400
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	30	10	15
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	35	20	20	2,615	1,255	1,360
Danish	20	10	10	585	275	310
Finnish	0	0	0	220	110	115
Icelandic	0	0	0	180	80	100
Norwegian	15	0	10	980	490	495
Swedish	0	0	0	560	265	295
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	230	110	120
Eastern European origins	150	75	70	3,815	1,705	2,110
Bulgarian	0	0	10	50	20	25
Byelorussian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Czech	0	0	0	125	55	65
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	60	20	35
Estonian	0	0	0	65	45	20
Hungarian	10	0	10	415	175	235
Latvian	0	0	10	35	20	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	115	50	70
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	40	25	15	1,455	635	820
Romanian	65	30	35	180	70	105
Russian	20	15	10	670	305	370
Slovak	0	0	0	50	10	40
Ukrainian	35	30	10	1,095	490	605
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	45	20	25
Southern European origins	290	155	130	3,345	1,605	1,745
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	15
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	65	20	40
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	335	175	160
Italian	255	145	115	1,735	830	905
Kosovar	0	0	0	15	0	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Maltese	0	0	0	55	40	15
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Portuguese	15	0	10	445	225	220
Serbian	0	0	0	40	15	20
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Spanish	20	10	10	580	235	345
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	75	50	25
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other European origins	30	20	15	1,060	515	540
Basque	0	0	0	25	10	20
Jewish	0	10	0	360	185	170
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	50	40	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	25	10	15	625	275	350
Caribbean origins	45	20	30	650	345	305
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	80	45	35
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	35	0	25
Dominican	0	0	0	10	10	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	30	15	15	10	10	0
Jamaican	0	0	0	350	195	155
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	55	20	40
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	10	0	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	90	55	30
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	10	0	0	465	225	245
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	30	0	25
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chilean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Colombian	0	0	10	100	40	60
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	20	15	10
Guyanese	0	0	0	40	20	20
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	15	10	10
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	0	0	0	170	100	75
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Salvadorean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	15	0	20
African origins	260	145	115	1,840	915	920
Central and West African origins	90	55	40	35	20	15
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	30	20	10	0	0	10
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	15	10	15	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	25	20	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	25	10	20	0	0	0
North African origins	85	60	30	130	70	65
Algerian	15	10	10	20	0	10
Berber	20	15	10	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	55	40	15
Libyan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	50	35	15	10	10	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	20	10	15
Southern and East African origins	45	20	25	130	65	65
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	75	45	25
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	15	0	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other African origins	60	30	30	1,555	760	790
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	10	0	330	160	175
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	55	30	25	1,230	605	630
Asian origins	230	135	100	2,915	1,430	1,485
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	90	60	30	1,030	545	490
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	35	20	10	30	25	10
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Iraqi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Israeli	0	0	0	15	10	10
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	10	0	0	645	340	310
Palestinian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	25	10	15
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Syrian	50	25	20	165	85	85
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	10	0
Turk	0	0	0	65	25	40
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	10	10	0
South Asian origins	35	20	15	500	265	235
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	20	15	0	405	210	195
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	40	25	20
Punjabi	0	0	0	25	20	10
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	15	0	15	15	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	35	25	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	110	60	55	1,405	640	770
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	60	35	25	725	340	385
Filipino	15	0	15	335	110	220
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	10	0	45	20	25
Japanese	0	0	0	105	50	55
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	105	60	50
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Thai	0	0	0	35	15	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	0	15	105	55	50
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	15	0	15
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	20	10	15
Oceania origins	20	15	0	195	120	75
Australian	10	0	0	110	70	35
New Zealander	10	10	0	55	35	20
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	0	30	20	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	10	10	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	0	20	10	15
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	14,505	...	...	86,750	...	...
Owner	10,905	...	...	66,295	...	...
Renter	3,575	...	...	20,205	...	...
Band housing	25	...	...	250	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	14,505	...	...	86,750	...	...
Condominium	805	...	...	1,140	...	...
Not condominium	13,705	...	...	85,610	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	14,505	...	...	86,750	...	...
No bedrooms	25	...	...	105	...	...
1 bedroom	1,530	...	...	7,400	...	...
2 bedrooms	4,555	...	...	23,600	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,520	...	...	36,065	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,880	...	...	19,580	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	14,505	...	...	86,750	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,385	...	...	14,465	...	...
5 rooms	3,165	...	...	14,205	...	...
6 rooms	2,685	...	...	15,820	...	...
7 rooms	1,865	...	...	13,360	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,405	...	...	28,905	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	14,505	...	...	86,750	...	...
One person or fewer per room	14,435	...	...	86,540	...	...
More than 1 person per room	70	...	...	210	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	14,505	...	...	86,750	...	...
Suitable	14,295	...	...	84,985	...	...
Not suitable	210	...	...	1,765	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	14,505	...	...	86,750	...	...
1960 or before	4,265	...	...	30,400	...	...
1961 to 1980	4,725	...	...	23,630	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,310	...	...	12,695	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,700	...	...	9,540	...	...
2001 to 2005	645	...	...	3,550	...	...
2006 to 2010	550	...	...	3,915	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	300	...	...	3,025	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	14,505	...	...	86,750	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	13,335	...	...	77,475	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,165	...	...	9,275	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	14,505	...	...	86,750	...	...
1 household maintainer	9,575	...	...	54,165	...	...
2 household maintainers	4,840	...	...	31,690	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	95	...	...	895	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	14,505	...	...	86,750	...	...
15 to 24 years	315	...	...	2,325	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,415	...	...	8,160	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,095	...	...	11,325	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,780	...	...	16,325	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,505	...	...	19,315	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,825	...	...	16,570	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,260	...	...	9,430	...	...
85 years and over	300	...	...	3,300	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	14,315	...	...	85,600	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	11,920	...	...	69,605	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,395	...	...	15,995	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,170	...	...	14,275	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,780	...	...	65,535	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	54.3	...	...	48.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.1	...	...	11.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	679	...	...	638	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	800	...	...	793	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	120,053	...	...	160,463	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	133,854	...	...	196,741	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,570	...	...	20,160	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	18.9	...	...	14.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	33.8	...	...	40.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	551	...	...	711	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	581	...	...	754	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	27,150	13,365	13,785	164,955	79,880	85,075
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,360	3,800	3,555	41,790	22,575	19,210
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,740	3,650	4,090	40,120	19,180	20,950
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,055	5,920	6,140	83,045	38,125	44,920
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,565	2,300	1,260	18,045	12,205	5,840
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,110	1,215	890	10,485	5,945	4,545
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,455	1,085	375	7,560	6,265	1,295
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,195	1,875	2,320	37,950	14,500	23,450
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	630	195	435	3,655	1,320	2,340
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,665	1,545	2,125	23,390	10,100	13,295
Bachelor's degree	2,555	1,025	1,525	15,490	6,410	9,075
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	300	100	200	1,470	630	845
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	205	125	85	780	460	320
Master's degree	500	235	265	4,725	2,005	2,720
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	105	60	45	920	590	330
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	17,830	8,820	9,010	100,860	48,615	52,245
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,160	1,840	1,315	17,730	10,715	7,005
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,440	2,605	2,835	24,085	11,800	12,290
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,240	4,380	4,860	59,050	26,095	32,950
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,590	1,665	930	11,940	8,055	3,890
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,550	885	665	7,010	3,980	3,035
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,040	780	260	4,930	4,075	850
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,395	1,460	1,930	28,380	10,845	17,540
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	435	115	320	2,015	635	1,380
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,810	1,130	1,680	16,710	6,560	10,150
Bachelor's degree	1,985	785	1,200	11,270	4,390	6,880
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	235	80	155	910	310	605
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	165	90	75	565	275	295
Master's degree	345	130	215	3,465	1,310	2,145
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	90	50	35	495	275	215
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	27,150	13,370	13,780	164,955	79,880	85,075
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	15,095	7,450	7,645	81,910	41,755	40,160
Education	1,040	275	765	6,650	1,845	4,805
13. Education	1,040	275	765	6,650	1,845	4,805
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	145	75	70	1,855	865	985
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	10	0	325	245	80
50. Visual and performing arts	135	60	70	1,530	620	905
Humanities	280	115	165	3,330	1,450	1,880
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	10	25	240	65	175
23. English language and literature/letters	15	10	10	810	215	595
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	110	25	85	665	230	435
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	10	10	280	170	115
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	30	0	625	420	205
54. History	45	35	15	570	305	270
55. French language and literature/letters	45	10	30	125	35	90
Social and behavioural sciences and law	620	175	445	5,850	1,745	4,110
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	10	0	40	10	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	0	420	160	260
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	235	10	225	1,695	130	1,565
22. Legal professions and studies	90	30	55	745	280	470
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	80	20	65
42. Psychology	120	45	75	1,115	320	795
45. Social sciences	145	80	65	1,755	830	920
Business, management and public administration	2,485	720	1,765	18,295	4,105	14,185
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	40	10	30
44. Public administration and social service professions	140	30	105	1,235	250	985
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,335	690	1,645	17,020	3,850	13,165
Physical and life sciences and technologies	200	120	80	2,205	1,265	940
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	70	30	35	1,095	550	545
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	55	35	15	405	245	155
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	20	10	10
40. Physical sciences	40	30	0	590	445	145
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	20	15	105	15	90
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	215	150	65	2,335	1,210	1,135
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	170	130	45	1,870	1,035	830
25. Library science	30	10	25	250	40	205
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	20	0	195	115	75
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	25	10	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,020	2,960	60	19,120	18,215	910
04. Architecture and related services	20	20	0	170	90	75
14. Engineering	195	175	20	1,445	1,285	160
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	415	395	20	3,220	2,870	345
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	950	935	15	5,320	5,225	95
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	965	960	10	6,710	6,505	205
48. Precision production	480	475	0	2,260	2,230	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	440	375	65	1,945	1,225	725
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	140	100	35	1,210	675	530
03. Natural resources and conservation	300	270	25	740	550	190
Health and related fields	2,425	420	2,005	13,775	1,990	11,785
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	105	65	45	680	335	345
51. Health professions and related programs	2,255	315	1,945	12,905	1,525	11,380
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	65	45	20	190	130	60
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,185	530	655	7,675	4,215	3,460
12. Personal and culinary services	770	170	600	4,100	990	3,110
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	45	50	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	10	165	155	10
43. Security and protective services	220	170	45	905	705	200
49. Transportation and materials moving	190	185	0	2,465	2,315	145
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	10	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	17,830	8,820	9,010	100,860	48,615	52,245
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	8,595	4,445	4,150	41,815	22,515	19,300
Education	635	150	490	4,200	1,040	3,160
13. Education	640	150	490	4,200	1,035	3,160
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	125	55	70	1,230	555	675
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	0	0	225	160	70
50. Visual and performing arts	120	50	70	1,010	400	605
Humanities	195	70	120	2,130	890	1,240
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	0	15	165	50	110
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	0	515	120	400
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	75	15	60	425	110	315
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	0	10	175	110	60
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	0	395	260	130
54. History	35	25	0	380	205	175
55. French language and literature/letters	30	10	25	75	30	50
Social and behavioural sciences and law	515	150	370	4,465	1,135	3,335
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	35	10	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	10	325	120	205
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	195	10	185	1,365	95	1,275
22. Legal professions and studies	85	30	55	590	165	430
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	60	20	40
42. Psychology	90	35	55	830	200	625
45. Social sciences	110	65	50	1,260	525	730
Business, management and public administration	1,980	520	1,460	12,810	2,685	10,125
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	35	10	30
44. Public administration and social service professions	105	20	85	985	160	825
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,865	505	1,365	11,795	2,520	9,275
Physical and life sciences and technologies	135	70	65	1,465	790	675
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	60	25	35	760	355	405
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	10	10	275	155	120
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	30	25	0	390	280	115
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	0	10	40	0	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	170	120	50	1,920	970	945
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	150	115	30	1,640	895	740
25. Library science	20	0	15	145	15	135
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	10	0	105	50	60
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	30	10	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,270	2,210	60	13,645	12,805	840
04. Architecture and related services	20	15	10	115	50	65
14. Engineering	155	135	15	895	755	145
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	335	325	20	2,280	1,965	320
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	720	710	15	3,950	3,860	90
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	735	735	0	4,820	4,630	190
48. Precision production	300	305	0	1,580	1,545	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	370	305	65	1,525	885	640
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	105	70	40	935	470	465
03. Natural resources and conservation	260	235	30	590	420	170
Health and related fields	1,900	320	1,580	10,090	1,390	8,695
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	80	45	30	505	245	260
51. Health professions and related programs	1,765	240	1,525	9,465	1,070	8,390
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	55	35	20	120	75	50
Personal, protective and transportation services	935	405	535	5,575	2,955	2,620
12. Personal and culinary services	605	125	485	3,080	725	2,355
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	20	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	10	70	65	0
43. Security and protective services	165	120	40	620	465	160
49. Transportation and materials moving	160	155	10	1,780	1,675	100
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	10	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	27,150	13,365	13,785	164,955	79,880	85,075
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,095	7,450	7,650	81,915	41,755	40,155
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	12,050	5,920	6,140	83,045	38,125	44,915
Location of study inside Canada	11,600	5,720	5,875	78,165	35,590	42,575
Same as province or territory of residence	9,505	4,735	4,775	62,070	27,305	34,765
Different than province or territory of residence	2,090	985	1,105	16,090	8,290	7,805
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	455	195	255	4,880	2,535	2,345
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	285	105	180	1,910	975	935
Philippines	15	0	10	110	30	80
India	0	0	0	105	60	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	10	0	1,290	740	550
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	10	15	50	25	30
France	40	30	10	65	40	30
Other	85	50	40	1,350	670	680
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	17,830	8,820	9,010	100,860	48,615	52,245
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,595	4,445	4,150	41,810	22,515	19,300
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	9,240	4,380	4,860	59,050	26,100	32,945
Location of study inside Canada	8,890	4,230	4,655	56,145	24,725	31,420
Same as province or territory of residence	7,255	3,505	3,750	45,395	19,390	26,000
Different than province or territory of residence	1,635	725	910	10,750	5,330	5,425
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	350	145	205	2,905	1,375	1,530
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	200	65	130	975	475	500
Philippines	15	0	10	105	30	80
India	0	0	0	75	40	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	0	760	390	370
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	0	15	35	15	25
France	35	20	15	30	20	10
Other	80	45	35	920	405	510
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	27,150	13,365	13,780	164,955	79,880	85,075
In the labour force	16,165	8,455	7,710	94,220	48,775	45,445
Employed	14,685	7,555	7,130	84,385	43,260	41,125
Unemployed	1,485	905	580	9,835	5,520	4,320
Not in the labour force	10,985	4,910	6,075	70,730	31,105	39,630
Participation rate	59.5	63.3	56.0	57.1	61.1	53.4
Employment rate	54.1	56.5	51.7	51.2	54.2	48.3
Unemployment rate	9.2	10.7	7.5	10.4	11.3	9.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	27,150	13,370	13,785	164,955	79,880	85,075
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	10,225	4,435	5,795	63,960	27,590	36,370
Worked	16,925	8,930	7,990	101,000	52,290	48,710
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	8,550	4,710	3,840	46,805	25,770	21,035
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	8,375	4,225	4,150	54,190	26,520	27,675
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.9	41.8	42.1	40.8	40.6	41.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	16,165	8,460	7,710	94,220	48,775	45,445
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	260	115	150	1,780	825	955
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	15,905	8,345	7,565	92,445	47,955	44,485
Employee	14,315	7,340	6,975	81,200	40,880	40,320
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,595	1,005	585	11,240	7,075	4,165
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	16,170	8,460	7,710	94,220	48,780	45,445
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	260	115	145	1,780	820	955
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	15,910	8,345	7,560	92,445	47,955	44,490
0 Management occupations	1,295	885	410	8,485	5,065	3,420
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,855	440	1,415	11,060	2,505	8,560
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	605	490	110	3,620	2,820	805
3 Health occupations	1,645	280	1,360	7,175	1,035	6,140
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,695	480	1,215	10,290	3,525	6,770
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	180	85	100	1,955	785	1,170
6 Sales and service occupations	3,800	1,435	2,375	21,065	7,250	13,815
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,675	2,540	140	14,090	13,320	765
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	580	480	95	7,770	6,770	1,000
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,575	1,225	345	6,940	4,885	2,055
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	16,170	8,460	7,710	94,225	48,780	45,445
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	260	110	150	1,780	825	955
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	15,910	8,345	7,560	92,445	47,955	44,485
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	920	720	205	8,525	6,950	1,575
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	15	15	0	440	425	15
22 Utilities	45	45	0	295	225	70
23 Construction	970	865	105	6,515	6,000	520
31-33 Manufacturing	2,520	2,000	520	10,680	7,765	2,915
41 Wholesale trade	310	250	60	2,360	1,720	635
44-45 Retail trade	1,790	870	920	12,505	5,320	7,185
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	715	615	105	2,845	2,125	725
51 Information and cultural industries	260	120	140	1,095	595	505
52 Finance and insurance	335	85	245	1,955	570	1,380
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	110	65	45	920	480	445
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	365	205	160	3,330	1,620	1,710
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	30	10	25
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	455	265	190	3,685	2,005	1,675
61 Educational services	1,020	315	700	6,315	2,020	4,295
62 Health care and social assistance	2,875	410	2,465	12,890	1,795	11,095
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	240	110	130	1,525	685	840
72 Accommodation and food services	1,165	365	795	5,955	1,780	4,175
81 Other services (except public administration)	735	355	385	4,060	1,870	2,190
91 Public administration	1,060	680	385	6,515	4,015	2,505
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	14,685	7,550	7,130	84,385	43,260	41,125
Worked at home	765	365	400	6,470	3,130	3,340
Worked outside Canada	115	70	50	270	210	60
No fixed workplace address	1,560	1,190	365	11,970	9,495	2,475
Worked at usual place	12,245	5,920	6,320	65,675	30,425	35,255
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	12,240	5,920	6,320	65,675	30,425	35,255
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	6,140	2,800	3,340	27,600	13,035	14,560
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	4,760	2,410	2,345	27,545	11,570	15,975
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,080	565	520	9,890	5,365	4,530
Commute to a different province or territory	260	150	110	645	455	185
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	13,805	7,115	6,690	77,650	39,920	37,730
Car, truck, van - as a driver	12,545	6,470	6,075	66,840	34,200	32,635
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	565	235	325	5,370	2,780	2,595
Public transit	65	65	0	645	355	290
Walked	450	245	200	3,540	1,690	1,850
Bicycle	30	10	25	275	210	60
Other method	145	85	60	985	685	300
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	13,800	7,110	6,690	77,645	39,920	37,730
Less than 15 minutes	7,470	3,590	3,875	33,955	16,620	17,335
15 to 29 minutes	4,320	2,140	2,180	26,325	12,800	13,530
30 to 44 minutes	1,260	755	505	9,530	5,350	4,180
45 to 59 minutes	340	265	80	3,235	1,860	1,380
60 minutes and over	415	370	45	4,600	3,290	1,310
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	13,805	7,110	6,690	77,650	39,920	37,725
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,240	930	310	5,090	3,675	1,420
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,510	1,525	990	14,340	8,565	5,770
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,890	2,405	2,485	24,430	13,060	11,370
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,260	825	1,435	15,450	5,530	9,915
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	875	265	615	6,250	2,110	4,145
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,020	1,165	850	12,080	6,975	5,105
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	17,400	9,150	8,250	103,800	53,670	50,125
Single responses	16,290	8,580	7,715	102,960	53,285	49,670
Official languages	16,265	8,565	7,700	102,865	53,230	49,635
English	1,375	870	505	99,665	51,560	48,105
French	14,885	7,690	7,195	3,205	1,670	1,530
Non-official languages	30	15	20	90	60	30
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	30	15	15	95	60	35
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	20	20	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	20	20	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	15	15	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	20	20	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	15	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	10	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	15	15	0	0	10
Chinese languages	30	10	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,105	570	535	840	385	460
English and French	1,095	560	535	765	350	415
English and non-official language	10	10	0	75	30	50
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	17,400	9,150	8,250	103,800	53,670	50,130
None	9,675	5,115	4,560	97,435	50,600	46,840
English	6,790	3,465	3,320	2,275	1,220	1,055
French	910	555	360	3,770	1,730	2,035
Non-official language	25	20	10	295	115	180
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	25	15	10	285	115	170
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	0	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	31,300	15,435	15,865	189,265	92,345	96,930
Non-movers	28,665	14,155	14,505	169,260	82,825	86,435
Movers	2,635	1,275	1,365	20,010	9,515	10,495
Non-migrants	1,515	700	815	9,235	4,415	4,820
Migrants	1,120	575	550	10,770	5,100	5,675
Internal migrants	1,015	510	510	10,185	4,775	5,400
Intraprovincial migrants	760	385	375	6,830	3,060	3,770
Interprovincial migrants	260	130	135	3,350	1,720	1,635
External migrants	100	65	40	590	320	270
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	30,330	14,945	15,380	182,895	89,085	93,810
Non-movers	23,095	11,510	11,585	130,175	64,020	66,155
Movers	7,230	3,440	3,800	52,725	25,065	27,655
Non-migrants	4,280	2,005	2,275	24,165	11,435	12,725
Migrants	2,960	1,435	1,520	28,560	13,630	14,930
Internal migrants	2,675	1,290	1,380	26,650	12,640	14,010
Intraprovincial migrants	1,915	960	955	17,390	8,085	9,300
Interprovincial migrants	760	335	425	9,265	4,550	4,715
External migrants	285	140	140	1,910	990	915