Census Profile, 2016 Census
Madawaska, County [Census division], New Brunswick and Zone 3 - Eastern [Health region, December 2017], Nova Scotia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Madawaska, CT New Brunswick [Census division]			Zone 3 - Eastern Nova Scotia [Health region, December 2017]
	Data quality , Madawaska, County [Census division], New Brunswick  Map : Madawaska, County [Census division], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Zone 3 - Eastern [Health region, December 2017], Nova Scotia  Map : Zone 3 - Eastern [Health region, December 2017], Nova Scotia Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	32,741	...	...	158,936	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	33,422	...	...	163,706	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-2.0	...	...	-2.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	15,774	...	...	81,672	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	14,505	...	...	69,194	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	9.5	...	...	10.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	3,461.89	...	...	15,908.12	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	32,740	16,020	16,720	158,935	76,190	82,750
0 to 14 years	4,345	2,220	2,120	22,230	11,400	10,830
0 to 4 years	1,240	660	575	6,685	3,370	3,315
5 to 9 years	1,555	785	770	7,590	3,970	3,620
10 to 14 years	1,550	770	780	7,955	4,055	3,895
15 to 64 years	21,060	10,440	10,620	99,165	47,805	51,360
15 to 19 years	1,525	740	780	8,855	4,495	4,360
20 to 24 years	1,405	725	675	8,675	4,380	4,295
25 to 29 years	1,440	740	700	7,285	3,620	3,665
30 to 34 years	1,660	825	840	7,220	3,470	3,750
35 to 39 years	1,870	925	950	7,680	3,500	4,180
40 to 44 years	1,985	1,025	965	8,810	4,085	4,725
45 to 49 years	2,115	1,040	1,075	9,870	4,730	5,140
50 to 54 years	2,790	1,370	1,420	12,685	5,935	6,750
55 to 59 years	3,285	1,590	1,695	14,085	6,730	7,360
60 to 64 years	2,985	1,475	1,515	13,995	6,855	7,135
65 years and over	7,335	3,365	3,975	37,540	16,980	20,560
65 to 69 years	2,695	1,350	1,345	12,965	6,345	6,615
70 to 74 years	1,750	865	895	9,115	4,330	4,780
75 to 79 years	1,205	520	680	6,625	3,030	3,595
80 to 84 years	875	360	515	4,505	1,890	2,615
85 years and over	810	275	540	4,335	1,390	2,950
85 to 89 years	515	175	340	2,625	945	1,680
90 to 94 years	245	85	165	1,280	350	925
95 to 99 years	45	10	30	370	80	290
100 years and over	5	0	5	65	10	55
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.3	13.9	12.7	14.0	15.0	13.1
15 to 64 years	64.3	65.2	63.5	62.4	62.7	62.1
65 years and over	22.4	21.0	23.8	23.6	22.3	24.8
85 years and over	2.5	1.7	3.2	2.7	1.8	3.6
Average age of the population	46.1	45.2	47.0	45.6	44.5	46.6
Median age of the population	50.1	49.0	51.0	49.5	48.4	50.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	14,505	...	...	69,190	...	...
Single-detached house	10,530	...	...	52,310	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	80	...	...	235	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,475	...	...	12,930	...	...
Semi-detached house	430	...	...	3,295	...	...
Row house	370	...	...	845	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	695	...	...	2,480	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,895	...	...	6,175	...	...
Other single-attached house	80	...	...	135	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	420	...	...	3,720	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	14,505	...	...	69,190	...	...
1 person	4,410	...	...	21,240	...	...
2 persons	5,955	...	...	26,240	...	...
3 persons	2,075	...	...	10,435	...	...
4 persons	1,560	...	...	7,260	...	...
5 or more persons	500	...	...	4,025	...	...
Number of persons in private households	31,490	...	...	156,040	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	28,395	13,800	14,595	136,705	64,785	71,920
Married or living common law	17,430	8,720	8,710	74,035	37,015	37,020
Married	12,320	6,165	6,160	62,550	31,285	31,265
Living common law	5,105	2,555	2,550	11,480	5,730	5,760
Not married and not living common law	10,970	5,085	5,885	62,670	27,775	34,900
Never married	6,275	3,435	2,840	38,200	19,935	18,260
Separated	955	430	525	4,625	1,945	2,680
Divorced	1,475	730	750	8,285	3,500	4,785
Widowed	2,265	490	1,770	11,565	2,385	9,180
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,905	...	...	46,900	...	...
2 persons	6,065	...	...	27,315	...	...
3 persons	2,000	...	...	10,165	...	...
4 persons	1,465	...	...	6,540	...	...
5 or more persons	370	...	...	2,875	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,905	...	...	46,900	...	...
Total couple families	8,540	...	...	36,390	...	...
Married couples	5,990	...	...	30,650	...	...
Common-law couples	2,545	...	...	5,740	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,365	...	...	10,510	...	...
Female parent	1,045	...	...	8,550	...	...
Male parent	320	...	...	1,965	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	8,540	...	...	36,390	...	...
Couples without children	5,150	...	...	20,880	...	...
Couples with children	3,390	...	...	15,510	...	...
1 child	1,645	...	...	7,345	...	...
2 children	1,390	...	...	5,650	...	...
3 or more children	350	...	...	2,515	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,360	...	...	10,510	...	...
1 child	910	...	...	6,435	...	...
2 children	355	...	...	2,830	...	...
3 or more children	95	...	...	1,250	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	5,535	2,665	2,865	29,335	13,320	16,010
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	14,505	...	...	69,190	...	...
One-census-family households	9,635	...	...	44,625	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	5,035	...	...	20,130	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,605	...	...	24,490	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	130	...	...	1,125	...	...
Non-census-family households	4,735	...	...	23,450	...	...
One-person households	4,410	...	...	21,240	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	330	...	...	2,210	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	32,110	15,755	16,350	156,670	75,410	81,260
English only	565	275	280	143,805	69,720	74,085
French only	12,275	5,880	6,395	105	35	70
English and French	19,235	9,580	9,655	12,635	5,595	7,040
Neither English nor French	35	15	15	125	65	65
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	32,105	15,755	16,350	156,670	75,415	81,260
English	1,770	830	945	151,215	72,855	78,360
French	30,145	14,825	15,325	5,165	2,410	2,755
English and French	155	90	70	185	95	95
Neither English nor French	30	20	15	110	50	55
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	30,225	14,870	15,355	5,255	2,455	2,800
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	94.1	94.4	93.9	3.4	3.3	3.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	32,105	15,755	16,350	156,670	75,410	81,260
Single responses	31,710	15,570	16,135	155,670	74,925	80,740
Official languages	31,410	15,415	15,995	149,175	71,740	77,435
English	1,645	770	875	143,715	69,215	74,495
French	29,765	14,650	15,120	5,460	2,525	2,935
Non-official languages	295	160	140	6,495	3,185	3,305
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	3,765	1,790	1,975
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	3,755	1,780	1,970
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	0	3,740	1,780	1,965
Malecite	5	0	5	5	0	5
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	3,740	1,780	1,960
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	15	5	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	290	155	135	2,725	1,395	1,330
Afro-Asiatic languages	90	60	30	225	140	85
Berber languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	80	55	25	230	140	85
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Arabic	80	55	30	220	135	85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	5	5	40	15	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vietnamese	15	5	5	35	15	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	5	175	75	100
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	5	5	155	65	90
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	5	0	35	25	10
Kannada	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tamil	0	0	0	25	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	110	50	60	1,515	750	765
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	5	175	65	110
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slavic languages	15	10	5	165	60	105
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Czech	0	0	0	10	10	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Polish	5	0	5	50	15	35
Russian	5	5	0	20	5	15
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	5	5	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	50	15	30
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	105	45	55
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	90	45	45
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Germanic languages	10	5	5	765	380	385
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dutch	5	0	0	270	130	135
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	5	5	445	225	220
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	10	5	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	60	30	25
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	5	225	130	90
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	205	125	80
Bengali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	5	0
Hindi	0	0	0	30	20	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	5	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	40	25	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Urdu	0	0	0	100	65	35
Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	20	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	75	30	40	195	100	105
Catalan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italian	5	0	0	85	45	40
Portuguese	5	0	5	25	15	15
Romanian	50	25	30	5	0	0
Spanish	15	5	10	80	30	50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	5	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	5	50	25	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	15	15	40	25	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bamanankan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	0	0	0	5	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	10	5	0
Lingala	5	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	10	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	5	5	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	5	15	5	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	10	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	535	290	245
Chinese languages	20	10	10	535	290	245
Cantonese	15	5	5	70	40	35
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	0	360	200	165
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	5	90	55	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	15	5	10
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	5	20	5	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	5	0	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	400	185	215	1,005	490	520
English and French	375	165	205	525	245	275
English and non-official language	5	5	5	460	225	230
French and non-official language	20	15	5	15	10	5
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	5	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	32,105	15,755	16,350	156,675	75,415	81,260
Single responses	31,575	15,495	16,080	155,575	74,890	80,685
Official languages	31,415	15,410	16,005	151,920	73,020	78,895
English	1,415	695	720	149,200	71,775	77,425
French	30,000	14,715	15,290	2,720	1,250	1,470
Non-official languages	160	90	70	3,655	1,865	1,790
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	2,480	1,235	1,245
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	2,470	1,235	1,240
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	2,470	1,235	1,240
Malecite	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	2,470	1,235	1,240
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	160	85	70	1,180	630	545
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	30	15	155	85	65
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	50	30	15	155	90	65
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	50	35	15	155	90	70
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	5	10	30	10	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	5	10	30	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	80	40	40
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	80	40	35
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Indo-European languages	65	35	30	450	230	220
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	5	35	20	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	10	0	30	20	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	5	0	20	10	10
Russian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	40	15	20
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	40	20	25
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	195	100	95
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	15	5	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	0	0	165	85	80
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	15	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	5	110	60	50
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	100	60	40
Bengali	0	5	0	5	5	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	10	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	70	40	30
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	45	25	20	65	25	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	5	0	15	10	10
Portuguese	5	5	5	10	5	5
Romanian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Spanish	10	5	0	40	15	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	25	15	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	30	20	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	25	15	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	370	205	165
Chinese languages	25	10	10	370	205	165
Cantonese	10	5	5	45	25	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	0	270	145	120
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	5	5	60	30	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	5	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	5	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	5	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	530	260	275	1,100	525	580
English and French	460	230	235	320	135	180
English and non-official language	25	10	15	770	375	395
French and non-official language	35	20	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	10	5	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	32,110	15,760	16,350	156,670	75,410	81,260
None	26,960	13,215	13,745	148,415	71,610	76,805
English	4,360	2,145	2,215	3,085	1,510	1,575
French	680	340	340	2,345	1,015	1,330
Non-official language	90	45	40	2,765	1,245	1,520
Aboriginal	0	5	5	1,685	735	945
Non-Aboriginal	80	45	35	1,085	515	570
English and French	5	0	0	10	5	0
English and non-official language	15	10	5	10	5	10
French and non-official language	0	5	0	50	20	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	27,150	13,325	13,825	133,835	63,755	70,075
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,375	13,025	13,350	128,595	61,270	67,325
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,376	36,075	23,832	29,020	34,286	24,845
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,380	13,020	13,355	128,620	61,270	67,350
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,815	32,009	22,393	26,657	30,741	23,451
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,555	11,555	11,005	106,005	52,100	53,905
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,904	33,137	21,508	24,970	29,637	21,323
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,060	9,115	10,950	105,975	48,515	57,460
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,199	9,205	7,340	10,136	11,202	9,370
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,340	9,700	8,635	83,010	41,390	41,625
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,238	33,871	23,519	26,037	30,268	22,915
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	27,150	13,365	13,785	133,835	63,755	70,075
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,335	13,070	13,260	128,435	61,105	67,325
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,060	42,348	29,863	37,425	43,994	31,464
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,350	13,070	13,275	128,455	61,105	67,350
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,975	35,809	26,216	31,575	36,244	27,340
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,640	11,620	11,015	105,855	51,960	53,895
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,069	40,161	27,642	34,908	41,354	28,693
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,905	9,025	10,885	105,725	48,400	57,330
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,953	9,609	8,408	10,512	11,144	9,978
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,340	9,830	8,505	83,010	41,440	41,570
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,516	38,838	29,523	35,848	42,097	29,618
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	27,150	13,365	13,785	133,835	63,755	70,075
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	8,410	4,620	3,790	31,540	15,465	16,075
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	42,448	47,276	36,302	45,822	52,384	41,284
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	48,581	54,056	41,904	53,877	60,181	47,814
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	80.8	83.9	76.4	77.0	80.0	73.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	66.7	69.0	63.4	61.6	64.5	58.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	19.2	16.1	23.6	23.0	20.0	26.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	27,150	13,325	13,825	133,830	63,755	70,080
Without total income	775	300	475	5,240	2,490	2,750
With total income	26,375	13,020	13,345	128,595	61,270	67,325
Percentage with total income	97.1	97.7	96.5	96.1	96.1	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,450	1,295	2,155	18,650	7,955	10,690
$10,000 to $19,999	5,255	1,940	3,320	25,230	9,365	15,870
$20,000 to $29,999	4,760	1,940	2,820	22,325	9,465	12,865
$30,000 to $39,999	4,120	2,215	1,900	18,080	8,520	9,560
$40,000 to $49,999	3,135	1,910	1,225	13,155	6,550	6,600
$50,000 to $59,999	1,855	1,250	610	8,930	5,060	3,875
$60,000 to $69,999	1,200	780	420	6,025	3,870	2,155
$70,000 to $79,999	985	530	450	4,690	2,775	1,915
$80,000 to $89,999	565	340	230	3,755	2,060	1,700
$90,000 to $99,999	295	220	75	2,240	1,390	850
$100,000 and over	760	605	145	5,515	4,265	1,245
$100,000 to $149,999	565	460	105	4,060	3,045	1,020
$150,000 and over	190	145	45	1,450	1,225	225
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	27,150	13,325	13,825	133,835	63,755	70,080
Without after-tax income	770	305	470	5,215	2,485	2,730
With after-tax income	26,380	13,025	13,360	128,620	61,270	67,350
Percentage with after-tax income	97.2	97.7	96.6	96.1	96.1	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,555	1,310	2,245	19,205	8,070	11,130
$10,000 to $19,999	5,570	2,055	3,515	26,725	10,055	16,665
$20,000 to $29,999	5,800	2,570	3,230	26,625	11,675	14,955
$30,000 to $39,999	4,800	2,795	2,010	20,980	10,150	10,835
$40,000 to $49,999	2,835	1,815	1,025	13,325	7,390	5,940
$50,000 to $59,999	1,640	1,035	605	8,215	5,170	3,050
$60,000 to $69,999	1,060	580	475	5,780	3,215	2,565
$70,000 to $79,999	425	315	105	3,120	1,975	1,145
$80,000 and over	690	545	140	4,640	3,575	1,065
$80,000 to $89,999	245	200	50	1,690	1,220	470
$90,000 to $99,999	150	115	35	960	735	225
$100,000 and over	295	235	60	1,995	1,620	375
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	27,150	13,325	13,825	133,835	63,755	70,080
Without employment income	8,815	3,625	5,185	50,820	22,365	28,460
With employment income	18,340	9,700	8,640	83,010	41,390	41,620
Percentage with employment income	67.6	72.8	62.5	62.0	64.9	59.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,470	1,285	1,190	11,915	5,400	6,515
$5,000 to $9,999	1,585	625	960	8,375	3,540	4,840
$10,000 to $19,999	2,770	1,205	1,565	14,170	6,585	7,590
$20,000 to $29,999	2,840	1,235	1,610	11,200	5,035	6,165
$30,000 to $39,999	2,435	1,335	1,105	9,395	4,195	5,200
$40,000 to $49,999	2,045	1,240	805	6,935	3,345	3,585
$50,000 to $59,999	1,245	845	400	5,415	3,135	2,285
$60,000 to $69,999	895	600	285	3,805	2,450	1,355
$70,000 to $79,999	855	445	410	3,240	1,845	1,395
$80,000 and over	1,200	885	315	8,560	5,860	2,695
$80,000 to $89,999	425	270	155	2,930	1,520	1,405
$90,000 to $99,999	250	190	60	1,680	1,095	585
$100,000 and over	525	425	95	3,950	3,250	705
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	14,505	...	...	69,195	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	53,146	...	...	54,803	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	47,780	...	...	49,041	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	4,410	...	...	21,240	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,248	...	...	25,950	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	23,936	...	...	24,487	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	10,095	...	...	47,955	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,376	...	...	71,699	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	61,312	...	...	63,092	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	14,505	...	...	69,190	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	65,464	...	...	69,465	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,261	...	...	58,617	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	4,405	...	...	21,230	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,396	...	...	35,146	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,262	...	...	30,067	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	10,100	...	...	47,960	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,882	...	...	84,659	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,469	...	...	71,256	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	14,505	...	...	69,195	...	...
Under $5,000	120	...	...	995	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	480	...	...	1,665	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	365	...	...	2,430	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	920	...	...	4,360	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	870	...	...	4,225	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	845	...	...	3,675	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	970	...	...	4,100	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	885	...	...	3,795	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	700	...	...	3,475	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	660	...	...	3,160	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,295	...	...	5,645	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,130	...	...	5,050	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,010	...	...	4,440	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	895	...	...	3,890	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	690	...	...	3,075	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,665	...	...	15,230	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,215	...	...	5,880	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	700	...	...	3,730	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	515	...	...	3,670	...	...
$200,000 and over	235	...	...	1,945	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	14,505	...	...	69,195	...	...
Under $5,000	135	...	...	1,015	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	480	...	...	1,680	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	370	...	...	2,465	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	965	...	...	4,560	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	985	...	...	4,730	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,000	...	...	4,245	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,095	...	...	4,680	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	930	...	...	4,350	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	840	...	...	3,835	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	805	...	...	3,730	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,490	...	...	6,785	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,305	...	...	5,790	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,055	...	...	4,760	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	820	...	...	3,825	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	620	...	...	2,975	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,620	...	...	9,775	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	955	...	...	5,070	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	365	...	...	2,475	...	...
$150,000 and over	295	...	...	2,235	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,880	...	...	46,615	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,418	...	...	71,706	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,306	...	...	63,047	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,940	...	...	19,620	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	60,751	...	...	66,646	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	54,245	...	...	58,675	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,430	...	...	15,870	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,427	...	...	102,767	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	81,856	...	...	87,251	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.7	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,285	...	...	9,645	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,163	...	...	43,513	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	40,000	...	...	41,071	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,940	...	...	46,625	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,772	...	...	84,724	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,298	...	...	71,261	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,960	...	...	19,715	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,683	...	...	77,419	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	59,997	...	...	65,044	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,410	...	...	15,835	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,157	...	...	114,141	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,110	...	...	94,183	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,295	...	...	9,645	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,541	...	...	51,368	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,833	...	...	46,117	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,015	2,440	2,570	25,365	11,630	13,735
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,914	29,987	22,420	25,144	27,037	23,997
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,734	26,694	21,945	23,937	25,039	23,335
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	4,950	2,380	2,565	25,290	11,505	13,780
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,680	35,119	28,491	33,864	36,570	31,606
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	27,748	29,990	25,668	29,001	30,545	27,712
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	31,490	15,545	15,945	156,045	75,145	80,895
In the bottom half of the distribution	19,805	9,495	10,310	94,510	43,980	50,530
In the bottom decile	3,320	1,500	1,815	19,885	9,100	10,785
In the second decile	4,440	1,980	2,460	21,565	9,350	12,210
In the third decile	4,175	2,025	2,150	18,870	8,890	9,980
In the fourth decile	4,065	2,035	2,030	17,790	8,555	9,235
In the fifth decile	3,810	1,955	1,850	16,410	8,090	8,320
In the top half of the distribution	11,685	6,050	5,640	61,530	31,160	30,365
In the sixth decile	3,445	1,745	1,700	15,910	7,910	8,000
In the seventh decile	3,150	1,640	1,500	14,405	7,305	7,095
In the eighth decile	2,475	1,290	1,185	13,455	6,725	6,735
In the ninth decile	1,650	850	800	10,970	5,670	5,305
In the top decile	965	525	440	6,785	3,555	3,235
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	31,280	15,450	15,830	149,385	71,935	77,455
0 to 17 years	5,240	2,650	2,590	24,890	12,775	12,115
0 to 5 years	1,510	815	695	7,200	3,670	3,530
18 to 64 years	19,700	9,750	9,945	89,385	42,960	46,425
65 years and over	6,340	3,040	3,295	35,115	16,195	18,915
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	5,700	2,545	3,155	27,525	12,165	15,355
0 to 17 years	1,105	560	545	6,300	3,285	3,015
0 to 5 years	380	195	180	2,215	1,170	1,045
18 to 64 years	3,015	1,340	1,670	14,340	6,280	8,060
65 years and over	1,585	645	935	6,885	2,605	4,275
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	18.2	16.5	19.9	18.4	16.9	19.8
0 to 17 years (%)	21.1	21.1	21.0	25.3	25.7	24.9
0 to 5 years (%)	25.2	23.9	25.9	30.8	31.9	29.6
18 to 64 years (%)	15.3	13.7	16.8	16.0	14.6	17.4
65 years and over (%)	25.0	21.2	28.4	19.6	16.1	22.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,740	860	885	10,325	4,965	5,360
0 to 17 years	295	150	150	2,440	1,275	1,165
0 to 5 years	110	55	50	880	475	400
18 to 64 years	1,345	675	670	7,390	3,485	3,900
65 years and over	100	40	60	495	195	295
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.6	5.6	5.6	6.9	6.9	6.9
0 to 17 years (%)	5.6	5.7	5.8	9.8	10.0	9.6
0 to 5 years (%)	7.3	6.7	7.2	12.2	12.9	11.3
18 to 64 years (%)	6.8	6.9	6.7	8.3	8.1	8.4
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.3	1.8	1.4	1.2	1.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	31,490	15,545	15,950	156,045	75,145	80,900
Official languages	31,440	15,510	15,925	155,955	75,100	80,855
English	19,585	9,770	9,815	155,830	75,050	80,785
French	30,880	15,260	15,620	12,715	5,795	6,920
Non-official languages	680	355	325	8,945	4,265	4,685
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	4,740	2,270	2,475
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	4,745	2,270	2,470
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	15	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	4,730	2,260	2,465
Malecite	0	0	10	10	10	10
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	4,720	2,255	2,465
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	675	355	320	4,215	2,000	2,225
Afro-Asiatic languages	155	105	50	240	110	130
Berber languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	20	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	135	90	45	235	110	130
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	135	90	40	220	100	115
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	15	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	10	10	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	15	240	120	125
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	0	30	10	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	15	200	90	105
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	10	45	20	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	15	15	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	10	10	10	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	20
Dravidian languages	10	0	0	60	35	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	15	0
Tamil	0	0	0	40	15	25
Telugu	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	310	155	160	2,700	1,300	1,400
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	30	20	10	225	90	140
Baltic languages	0	0	0	25	10	20
Latvian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	15
Slavic languages	25	20	10	210	90	120
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Czech	0	0	0	10	0	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	60	25	30
Russian	20	15	0	45	20	20
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slovak	0	0	0	25	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukrainian	15	15	0	55	10	50
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	615	265	345
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	610	265	340
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages	40	20	15	1,030	535	500
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	0	15
Danish	0	0	0	15	10	0
Dutch	0	10	0	315	155	155
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	30	20	10	690	375	315
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	10	20	20	0
Swedish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	60	35	25
Indo-Iranian languages	0	10	0	310	180	125
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	10	275	165	105
Bengali	10	0	10	35	20	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hindi	0	0	0	95	55	40
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	10	10
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	50	40	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Urdu	0	0	0	115	65	50
Iranian languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	25	10	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	250	115	130	545	235	315
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	25	15	10	125	65	60
Portuguese	0	0	0	45	25	25
Romanian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Spanish	180	80	100	400	160	235
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	0	0	0	60	15	40
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	85	45	40
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	85	35	45	85	45	45
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	35	10	20	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	15	10	15	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	0	15	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	15	20	30	15	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sign languages	30	15	15	115	25	85
American Sign Language	10	0	0	55	10	45
Quebec Sign Language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	65	15	45
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	30	30	610	290	320
Chinese languages	60	30	25	605	295	315
Cantonese	45	20	20	100	45	60
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	10	15	475	235	235
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	75	25	45
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	10	15	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	10	10	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	20	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	31,490	15,545	15,945	156,040	75,145	80,900
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	30,680	15,195	15,485	153,645	73,945	79,700
Canadian citizens aged under 18	5,235	2,640	2,600	27,495	14,190	13,315
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	25,440	12,555	12,885	126,145	59,755	66,390
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	810	355	460	2,400	1,200	1,200
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	31,495	15,545	15,945	156,040	75,140	80,900
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	30,050	14,930	15,115	151,050	72,630	78,420
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,290	530	760	4,070	2,050	2,015
Before 1981	695	260	430	2,090	1,040	1,055
1981 to 1990	100	30	70	290	140	145
1991 to 2000	70	25	40	405	200	205
2001 to 2010	210	105	105	690	340	350
2001 to 2005	115	55	55	290	160	135
2006 to 2010	100	50	50	395	175	215
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	210	100	110	600	340	265
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	160	85	70	920	465	460
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,290	525	760	4,070	2,055	2,015
Under 5 years	305	160	145	595	305	290
5 to 14 years	250	105	145	805	465	335
15 to 24 years	290	55	235	795	325	465
25 to 44 years	360	155	205	1,460	715	745
45 years and over	80	50	30	420	235	185
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,290	530	760	4,070	2,050	2,020
Americas	880	320	560	1,215	565	655
Brazil	0	0	0	0	10	10
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	10	0	10	10	0
Haiti	20	10	15	0	10	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	35	10	25
Mexico	0	0	10	20	10	10
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	840	305	535	1,080	500	580
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	10	60	25	35
Europe	135	60	75	1,905	1,030	880
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	15	0	10
France	35	25	10	45	15	30
Germany	10	0	10	410	190	220
Greece	0	0	0	35	25	15
Hungary	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	40	25	15
Italy	0	0	0	35	25	15
Netherlands	0	0	0	260	140	115
Poland	0	0	0	30	15	15
Portugal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	55	30	30	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	15	0	15
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	15	0	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	10	830	465	365
Other places of birth in Europe	15	0	10	165	115	45
Africa	130	75	55	215	120	100
Algeria	0	0	10	0	10	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	35	25	10	0	0	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	25	20	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	20	10	15
Other places of birth in Africa	85	50	35	135	75	55
Asia	135	65	70	700	325	375
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	10	0	25	15	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	25	15	135	60	75
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	10	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	105	60	45
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	30	15	15
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	100	55	40
Philippines	10	0	15	155	50	110
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	20	10	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	45	25	20	20	15	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Viet Nam	20	10	10	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	10	10	0	60	45	25
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	10	0	30	20	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	210	100	110	600	335	260
Americas	55	25	30	95	50	40
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	15	10	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	50	25	30	65	40	30
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	15	0	10
Europe	60	30	35	140	80	65
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	60	30	30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	10	0	10	0	0	0
Romania	45	20	25	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	60	40	20
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	15	10	10
Africa	25	20	10	65	40	30
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	0	0	0	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	0	10	10	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	10	0	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	20	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	10	10	0
Asia	70	30	35	295	160	135
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	10	0	55	35	20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	50	30	20
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	40	25	15
Philippines	0	0	0	105	40	60
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	25	15	10	20	15	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	10	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	10	0
Viet Nam	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	10	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	31,495	15,545	15,950	156,045	75,145	80,895
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,555	655	895	5,410	2,720	2,690
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,770	915	855	8,135	3,815	4,315
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	28,165	13,975	14,190	142,500	68,605	73,895
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	615	275	345	2,015	1,045	975
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	245	110	130	1,190	625	565
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	105	80	30	575	365	210
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	135	35	110	615	260	355
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	310	120	185	715	345	370
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	60	35	25	85	55	30
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	10	0	20	15	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	31,490	15,545	15,945	156,040	75,140	80,900
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,035	530	500	13,860	6,740	7,120
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	970	510	460	13,550	6,585	6,965
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	545	260	285	8,605	4,170	4,435
Métis	420	245	175	4,790	2,325	2,460
Inuk (Inuit)	0	10	0	155	85	75
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	10	15	135	90	50
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	40	15	25	175	75	105
Non-Aboriginal identity	30,460	15,015	15,445	142,180	68,405	73,780
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	31,495	15,545	15,945	156,045	75,145	80,895
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	355	185	175	8,220	4,010	4,205
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	31,130	15,365	15,770	147,825	71,130	76,690
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	31,490	15,545	15,945	156,045	75,145	80,900
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	455	215	240	6,950	3,385	3,565
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	425	200	225	6,900	3,355	3,545
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	315	150	165	6,330	3,045	3,290
Métis single ancestry	105	50	55	545	295	255
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	20	15	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	30	15	15	50	35	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	30	10	15	35	25	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	10	0	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	10	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	965	445	520	9,550	4,550	5,005
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	925	430	495	9,200	4,365	4,830
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	735	310	420	4,720	2,280	2,435
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	195	120	75	4,185	1,965	2,220
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	290	115	180
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	35	10	25	355	185	170
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	0	20	340	180	165
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	30,070	14,890	15,185	139,540	67,210	72,330
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	31,490	15,545	15,945	156,040	75,145	80,895
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	480	255	215	3,905	1,915	2,000
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	25	15	10	500	270	230
Chinese	60	35	25	715	335	380
Black	210	100	105	1,895	910	990
Filipino	15	0	15	235	110	125
Latin American	15	10	10	55	20	30
Arab	105	65	35	240	130	110
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	35	15	20	30	10	15
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	25	10	15
Korean	15	15	0	70	40	30
Japanese	0	0	0	65	25	45
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	10	0	25	15	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	55	30	25
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	31,010	15,285	15,725	152,130	73,230	78,900
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	31,495	15,545	15,950	156,045	75,145	80,895
North American Aboriginal origins	1,425	660	765	16,500	7,935	8,565
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,120	490	625	11,445	5,540	5,905
Inuit	15	10	10	340	145	190
Métis	360	190	170	5,125	2,475	2,655
Other North American origins	26,510	13,055	13,450	66,925	32,035	34,890
Acadian	455	225	235	3,715	1,765	1,955
American	735	310	425	645	325	320
Canadian	26,110	12,915	13,205	63,325	30,325	33,000
New Brunswicker	30	20	10	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	465	210	255
Nova Scotian	10	0	0	110	55	55
Ontarian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Québécois	60	15	45	30	15	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	10	0	0	0	0
European origins	9,635	4,765	4,870	109,700	52,740	56,955
British Isles origins	2,200	1,060	1,145	94,285	45,230	49,055
Channel Islander	0	0	0	15	0	15
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	955	440	520	35,370	16,405	18,965
Irish	1,140	510	625	35,625	17,050	18,575
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	470	265	205	63,125	30,405	32,715
Welsh	0	10	0	2,325	1,080	1,240
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	30	20	15	1,465	685	780
French origins	8,295	4,110	4,185	30,775	14,550	16,220
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	10	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	8,300	4,110	4,185	30,765	14,545	16,220
Western European origins (except French origins)	230	105	125	10,060	4,745	5,320
Austrian	0	0	0	135	60	70
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	20	0	15	660	335	325
Dutch	15	10	10	3,375	1,535	1,840
Flemish	0	10	0	15	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
German	170	75	95	6,425	3,020	3,405
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	15	10	10	105	60	45
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	35	20	20	1,765	765	995
Danish	20	10	10	410	155	255
Finnish	0	0	0	140	55	80
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	0	10	685	320	365
Swedish	0	0	0	450	190	260
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	145	70	75
Eastern European origins	150	75	70	5,880	2,675	3,205
Bulgarian	0	0	10	25	15	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Czech	0	0	0	140	75	70
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	100	35	65
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hungarian	10	0	10	630	320	315
Latvian	0	0	10	40	30	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	275	120	155
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	40	25	15	2,885	1,325	1,560
Romanian	65	30	35	170	45	125
Russian	20	15	10	405	150	255
Slovak	0	0	0	125	50	70
Ukrainian	35	30	10	1,735	785	955
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	50	35	20
Southern European origins	290	155	130	5,625	2,735	2,890
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	70	30	40
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	340	155	180
Italian	255	145	115	4,175	2,055	2,125
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Maltese	0	0	0	115	55	55
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	15	0	10	365	160	200
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	15	15	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Spanish	20	10	10	565	250	310
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	70	40	30
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins	30	20	15	380	260	120
Basque	0	0	0	30	20	10
Jewish	0	10	0	110	75	30
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	15	15	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	25	10	15	220	145	75
Caribbean origins	45	20	30	485	230	255
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	65	40	30
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	30	15	15	15	10	10
Jamaican	0	0	0	165	80	90
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	55	20	35
St. Lucian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	165	80	85
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	10	0	0	140	75	65
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	0	0	10	20	10	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hispanic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	0	0	0	65	25	40
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	10	0	10
African origins	260	145	115	1,415	660	750
Central and West African origins	90	55	40	180	95	85
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	30	20	10	40	20	20
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	15	10	15	10	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Guinean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	45	30	20
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	40	15	25
Togolese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	25	10	20	0	0	0
North African origins	85	60	30	95	50	40
Algerian	15	10	10	30	10	20
Berber	20	15	10	15	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	50	35	15	10	10	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	20	10	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	45	20	25	75	35	40
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	0	10	10	10	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other African origins	60	30	30	1,075	480	600
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	10	0	210	100	110
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	55	30	25	870	375	495
Asian origins	230	135	100	3,285	1,660	1,625
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	90	60	30	1,430	730	700
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	35	20	10	155	75	75
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	40	20	15
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	40	10	35
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	10	0	0	1,040	540	505
Palestinian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Syrian	50	25	20	195	105	85
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	20	10	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	35	20	15	530	260	275
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	10	0
East Indian	20	15	0	405	190	210
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	85	45	35
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sri Lankan	15	0	15	30	0	30
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	15	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	110	60	55	1,320	660	660
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	60	35	25	860	435	425
Filipino	15	0	15	245	115	135
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	100	45	50
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	65	40	30
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	0	15	15	10	10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	20	15	10
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	35	25	15
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	40	25	15
Oceania origins	20	15	0	25	15	10
Australian	10	0	0	20	15	10
New Zealander	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	14,505	...	...	69,195	...	...
Owner	10,905	...	...	51,360	...	...
Renter	3,575	...	...	16,495	...	...
Band housing	25	...	...	1,340	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	14,505	...	...	69,195	...	...
Condominium	805	...	...	870	...	...
Not condominium	13,705	...	...	68,325	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	14,505	...	...	69,195	...	...
No bedrooms	25	...	...	65	...	...
1 bedroom	1,530	...	...	6,305	...	...
2 bedrooms	4,555	...	...	17,050	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,520	...	...	29,870	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,880	...	...	15,905	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	14,505	...	...	69,195	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,385	...	...	13,240	...	...
5 rooms	3,165	...	...	12,565	...	...
6 rooms	2,685	...	...	13,220	...	...
7 rooms	1,865	...	...	10,435	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,405	...	...	19,735	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	14,505	...	...	69,195	...	...
One person or fewer per room	14,435	...	...	68,900	...	...
More than 1 person per room	70	...	...	295	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	14,505	...	...	69,195	...	...
Suitable	14,295	...	...	67,105	...	...
Not suitable	210	...	...	2,090	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	14,505	...	...	69,195	...	...
1960 or before	4,265	...	...	23,395	...	...
1961 to 1980	4,725	...	...	21,180	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,310	...	...	9,330	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,700	...	...	7,060	...	...
2001 to 2005	645	...	...	2,755	...	...
2006 to 2010	550	...	...	3,080	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	300	...	...	2,400	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	14,505	...	...	69,195	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	13,335	...	...	62,200	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,165	...	...	6,990	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	14,505	...	...	69,195	...	...
1 household maintainer	9,575	...	...	44,295	...	...
2 household maintainers	4,840	...	...	23,830	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	95	...	...	1,065	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	14,505	...	...	69,195	...	...
15 to 24 years	315	...	...	1,525	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,415	...	...	6,045	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,095	...	...	8,815	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,780	...	...	12,560	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,505	...	...	16,280	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,825	...	...	13,790	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,260	...	...	7,520	...	...
85 years and over	300	...	...	2,655	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	14,315	...	...	66,715	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	11,920	...	...	54,325	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,395	...	...	12,385	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,170	...	...	11,130	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,780	...	...	50,575	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	54.3	...	...	46.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.1	...	...	10.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	679	...	...	619	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	800	...	...	792	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	120,053	...	...	139,854	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	133,854	...	...	165,757	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,570	...	...	16,190	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	18.9	...	...	24.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	33.8	...	...	43.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	551	...	...	703	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	581	...	...	734	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	27,150	13,365	13,785	133,835	63,755	70,080
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,360	3,800	3,555	31,140	15,420	15,720
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,740	3,650	4,090	33,595	15,220	18,380
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,055	5,920	6,140	69,095	33,115	35,980
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,565	2,300	1,260	17,135	12,830	4,305
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,110	1,215	890	9,110	5,845	3,255
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,455	1,085	375	8,025	6,980	1,045
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,195	1,875	2,320	27,975	10,705	17,265
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	630	195	435	3,760	1,375	2,385
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,665	1,545	2,125	20,225	8,205	12,025
Bachelor's degree	2,555	1,025	1,525	13,750	5,335	8,410
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	300	100	200	1,725	715	1,020
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	205	125	85	595	360	235
Master's degree	500	235	265	3,435	1,415	2,025
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	105	60	45	715	375	335
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	17,830	8,820	9,010	80,955	38,495	42,460
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,160	1,840	1,315	11,020	6,025	4,990
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,440	2,605	2,835	19,715	9,020	10,695
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,240	4,380	4,860	50,225	23,450	26,775
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,590	1,665	930	11,605	8,665	2,940
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,550	885	665	6,205	3,970	2,235
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,040	780	260	5,400	4,695	705
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,395	1,460	1,930	21,040	8,160	12,880
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	435	115	320	2,380	905	1,470
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,810	1,130	1,680	15,205	5,725	9,480
Bachelor's degree	1,985	785	1,200	10,465	3,875	6,585
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	235	80	155	1,140	420	720
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	165	90	75	460	255	210
Master's degree	345	130	215	2,640	935	1,700
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	90	50	35	505	235	265
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	27,150	13,370	13,780	133,830	63,755	70,075
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	15,095	7,450	7,645	64,740	30,645	34,095
Education	1,040	275	765	6,280	1,840	4,430
13. Education	1,040	275	765	6,275	1,845	4,435
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	145	75	70	855	455	400
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	10	0	185	160	25
50. Visual and performing arts	135	60	70	670	300	370
Humanities	280	115	165	2,460	1,040	1,415
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	10	25	80	40	40
23. English language and literature/letters	15	10	10	600	210	395
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	110	25	85	960	320	640
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	10	10	110	65	45
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	30	0	270	165	100
54. History	45	35	15	385	220	165
55. French language and literature/letters	45	10	30	50	30	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	620	175	445	5,160	1,330	3,830
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	10	0	100	30	75
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	0	310	135	175
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	235	10	225	1,685	210	1,470
22. Legal professions and studies	90	30	55	795	245	555
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	45	0	40
42. Psychology	120	45	75	1,035	225	805
45. Social sciences	145	80	65	1,190	475	710
Business, management and public administration	2,485	720	1,765	12,490	2,945	9,545
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	40	20	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	140	30	105	960	160	800
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,335	690	1,645	11,490	2,760	8,725
Physical and life sciences and technologies	200	120	80	1,590	815	775
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	70	30	35	515	255	260
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	55	35	15	495	230	265
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	20	0	25
40. Physical sciences	40	30	0	440	285	160
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	20	15	110	45	70
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	215	150	65	1,710	860	850
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	170	130	45	1,395	730	665
25. Library science	30	10	25	120	20	105
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	20	0	170	100	65
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	25	10	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,020	2,960	60	18,450	17,620	835
04. Architecture and related services	20	20	0	80	55	30
14. Engineering	195	175	20	1,385	1,270	120
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	415	395	20	3,095	2,810	285
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	950	935	15	6,125	5,950	175
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	965	960	10	5,010	4,875	130
48. Precision production	480	475	0	2,750	2,655	95
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	440	375	65	1,145	770	375
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	140	100	35	500	230	265
03. Natural resources and conservation	300	270	25	650	535	110
Health and related fields	2,425	420	2,005	12,680	1,875	10,805
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	105	65	45	380	225	155
51. Health professions and related programs	2,255	315	1,945	12,095	1,520	10,570
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	65	45	20	210	135	80
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,185	530	655	6,270	3,560	2,705
12. Personal and culinary services	770	170	600	3,290	840	2,450
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	10	75	70	10
43. Security and protective services	220	170	45	660	520	135
49. Transportation and materials moving	190	185	0	2,240	2,125	110
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	10	0	10	10	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	17,830	8,820	9,010	80,955	38,500	42,455
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	8,595	4,445	4,150	30,730	15,050	15,680
Education	635	150	490	3,875	970	2,910
13. Education	640	150	490	3,875	965	2,905
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	125	55	70	675	360	315
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	0	0	130	110	25
50. Visual and performing arts	120	50	70	545	250	290
Humanities	195	70	120	1,690	665	1,030
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	0	15	55	30	20
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	0	425	135	290
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	75	15	60	705	230	475
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	0	10	75	45	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	0	135	75	60
54. History	35	25	0	265	130	135
55. French language and literature/letters	30	10	25	30	15	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	515	150	370	4,215	1,015	3,205
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	85	25	60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	10	225	105	120
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	195	10	185	1,365	165	1,200
22. Legal professions and studies	85	30	55	675	175	495
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	30	10	25
42. Psychology	90	35	55	875	170	705
45. Social sciences	110	65	50	955	365	595
Business, management and public administration	1,980	520	1,460	9,235	2,115	7,120
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	30	10	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	105	20	85	800	115	680
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,865	505	1,365	8,405	1,985	6,420
Physical and life sciences and technologies	135	70	65	1,130	565	570
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	60	25	35	410	185	225
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	10	10	365	155	205
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	20	0	15
40. Physical sciences	30	25	0	285	195	95
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	0	10	55	25	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	170	120	50	1,460	725	735
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	150	115	30	1,215	630	585
25. Library science	20	0	15	95	20	75
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	10	0	130	70	60
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	20	10	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,270	2,210	60	12,855	12,210	650
04. Architecture and related services	20	15	10	55	40	15
14. Engineering	155	135	15	935	860	75
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	335	325	20	2,240	2,010	230
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	720	710	15	4,325	4,175	150
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	735	735	0	3,425	3,330	95
48. Precision production	300	305	0	1,885	1,795	85
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	370	305	65	875	585	290
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	105	70	40	360	160	200
03. Natural resources and conservation	260	235	30	515	425	90
Health and related fields	1,900	320	1,580	9,455	1,525	7,935
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	80	45	30	295	175	120
51. Health professions and related programs	1,765	240	1,525	9,020	1,265	7,755
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	55	35	20	140	85	55
Personal, protective and transportation services	935	405	535	4,750	2,725	2,020
12. Personal and culinary services	605	125	485	2,410	600	1,810
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	10	30	30	10
43. Security and protective services	165	120	40	550	425	130
49. Transportation and materials moving	160	155	10	1,745	1,665	85
Other	10	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	10	0	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	27,150	13,365	13,785	133,835	63,755	70,080
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,095	7,450	7,650	64,735	30,645	34,095
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	12,050	5,920	6,140	69,095	33,115	35,980
Location of study inside Canada	11,600	5,720	5,875	66,575	31,835	34,730
Same as province or territory of residence	9,505	4,735	4,775	57,985	27,310	30,675
Different than province or territory of residence	2,090	985	1,105	8,585	4,525	4,060
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	455	195	255	2,525	1,280	1,245
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	285	105	180	1,115	510	605
Philippines	15	0	10	160	65	100
India	0	0	0	75	45	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	10	0	330	215	115
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	10	15	190	95	95
France	40	30	10	20	15	10
Other	85	50	40	630	335	295
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	17,830	8,820	9,010	80,960	38,495	42,455
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,595	4,445	4,150	30,730	15,045	15,685
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	9,240	4,380	4,860	50,225	23,450	26,770
Location of study inside Canada	8,890	4,230	4,655	48,575	22,675	25,905
Same as province or territory of residence	7,255	3,505	3,750	42,575	19,565	23,010
Different than province or territory of residence	1,635	725	910	6,000	3,105	2,895
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	350	145	205	1,645	780	870
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	200	65	130	700	280	420
Philippines	15	0	10	140	65	75
India	0	0	0	65	35	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	0	180	105	70
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	0	15	100	60	40
France	35	20	15	0	0	0
Other	80	45	35	465	230	235
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	27,150	13,365	13,780	133,830	63,755	70,075
In the labour force	16,165	8,455	7,710	73,015	37,105	35,910
Employed	14,685	7,555	7,130	60,490	29,335	31,150
Unemployed	1,485	905	580	12,525	7,765	4,760
Not in the labour force	10,985	4,910	6,075	60,820	26,650	34,165
Participation rate	59.5	63.3	56.0	54.6	58.2	51.2
Employment rate	54.1	56.5	51.7	45.2	46.0	44.5
Unemployment rate	9.2	10.7	7.5	17.2	20.9	13.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	27,150	13,370	13,785	133,830	63,755	70,080
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	10,225	4,435	5,795	55,925	24,240	31,685
Worked	16,925	8,930	7,990	77,910	39,515	38,395
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	8,550	4,710	3,840	32,500	16,085	16,415
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	8,375	4,225	4,150	45,405	23,425	21,980
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.9	41.8	42.1	37.8	36.4	39.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	16,165	8,460	7,710	73,015	37,100	35,910
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	260	115	150	1,955	1,065	885
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	15,905	8,345	7,565	71,060	36,035	35,025
Employee	14,315	7,340	6,975	65,760	32,450	33,315
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,595	1,005	585	5,300	3,585	1,715
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	16,170	8,460	7,710	73,015	37,105	35,910
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	260	115	145	1,955	1,070	885
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	15,910	8,345	7,560	71,060	36,035	35,025
0 Management occupations	1,295	885	410	5,150	3,090	2,060
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,855	440	1,415	8,890	1,925	6,965
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	605	490	110	2,745	2,315	440
3 Health occupations	1,645	280	1,360	6,785	1,120	5,665
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,695	480	1,215	8,390	2,660	5,730
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	180	85	100	1,440	585	860
6 Sales and service occupations	3,800	1,435	2,375	18,425	6,905	11,520
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,675	2,540	140	11,990	11,475	520
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	580	480	95	4,745	4,050	695
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,575	1,225	345	2,495	1,925	570
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	16,170	8,460	7,710	73,015	37,105	35,915
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	260	110	150	1,955	1,070	890
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	15,910	8,345	7,560	71,060	36,035	35,025
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	920	720	205	4,180	3,400	780
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	15	15	0	1,565	1,400	165
22 Utilities	45	45	0	605	540	55
23 Construction	970	865	105	6,195	5,585	610
31-33 Manufacturing	2,520	2,000	520	3,655	2,680	970
41 Wholesale trade	310	250	60	1,200	905	295
44-45 Retail trade	1,790	870	920	9,060	3,865	5,195
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	715	615	105	2,815	2,200	615
51 Information and cultural industries	260	120	140	930	525	405
52 Finance and insurance	335	85	245	1,305	360	940
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	110	65	45	645	435	210
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	365	205	160	2,205	1,205	1,000
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	20	10	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	455	265	190	3,570	2,145	1,420
61 Educational services	1,020	315	700	6,165	2,110	4,055
62 Health care and social assistance	2,875	410	2,465	11,580	1,855	9,730
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	240	110	130	1,635	740	895
72 Accommodation and food services	1,165	365	795	5,850	1,880	3,975
81 Other services (except public administration)	735	355	385	2,925	1,495	1,430
91 Public administration	1,060	680	385	4,965	2,700	2,265
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	14,685	7,550	7,130	60,485	29,340	31,150
Worked at home	765	365	400	3,060	1,570	1,490
Worked outside Canada	115	70	50	130	90	40
No fixed workplace address	1,560	1,190	365	8,070	6,125	1,945
Worked at usual place	12,245	5,920	6,320	49,235	21,560	27,685
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	12,240	5,920	6,320	49,235	21,555	27,680
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	6,140	2,800	3,340	37,100	15,540	21,560
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	4,760	2,410	2,345	6,180	2,380	3,800
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,080	565	520	4,520	2,505	2,015
Commute to a different province or territory	260	150	110	1,435	1,130	310
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	13,805	7,115	6,690	57,300	27,680	29,620
Car, truck, van - as a driver	12,545	6,470	6,075	47,575	22,750	24,825
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	565	235	325	4,665	2,000	2,670
Public transit	65	65	0	1,245	875	365
Walked	450	245	200	2,630	1,215	1,415
Bicycle	30	10	25	95	65	35
Other method	145	85	60	1,090	770	315
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	13,800	7,110	6,690	57,305	27,680	29,620
Less than 15 minutes	7,470	3,590	3,875	26,135	11,305	14,835
15 to 29 minutes	4,320	2,140	2,180	18,995	9,125	9,870
30 to 44 minutes	1,260	755	505	7,530	4,180	3,350
45 to 59 minutes	340	265	80	2,255	1,345	910
60 minutes and over	415	370	45	2,385	1,730	655
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	13,805	7,110	6,690	57,300	27,680	29,620
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,240	930	310	3,680	2,590	1,085
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,510	1,525	990	9,920	5,325	4,590
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,890	2,405	2,485	15,655	7,815	7,835
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,260	825	1,435	13,590	4,825	8,770
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	875	265	615	4,980	1,800	3,175
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,020	1,165	850	9,480	5,320	4,160
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	17,400	9,150	8,250	80,215	40,635	39,585
Single responses	16,290	8,580	7,715	79,535	40,325	39,205
Official languages	16,265	8,565	7,700	78,845	39,950	38,900
English	1,375	870	505	77,690	39,440	38,250
French	14,885	7,690	7,195	1,160	505	650
Non-official languages	30	15	20	690	380	310
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	630	345	285
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	630	345	285
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	630	350	285
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	630	345	285
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	30	15	15	60	35	30
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	15	15	25	15	10
Chinese languages	30	10	10	20	10	10
Cantonese	15	10	0	20	10	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,105	570	535	685	305	375
English and French	1,095	560	535	505	220	280
English and non-official language	10	10	0	175	85	90
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	17,400	9,150	8,250	80,215	40,635	39,580
None	9,675	5,115	4,560	76,425	38,830	37,595
English	6,790	3,465	3,320	1,265	605	660
French	910	555	360	1,570	775	800
Non-official language	25	20	10	915	405	505
Aboriginal	0	0	0	685	300	390
Non-Aboriginal	25	15	10	225	100	120
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	20	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	31,300	15,435	15,865	154,750	74,510	80,240
Non-movers	28,665	14,155	14,505	142,090	68,365	73,720
Movers	2,635	1,275	1,365	12,665	6,140	6,525
Non-migrants	1,515	700	815	8,450	4,020	4,430
Migrants	1,120	575	550	4,210	2,120	2,085
Internal migrants	1,015	510	510	3,795	1,930	1,865
Intraprovincial migrants	760	385	375	2,000	995	1,005
Interprovincial migrants	260	130	135	1,800	940	860
External migrants	100	65	40	415	185	225
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	30,330	14,945	15,380	149,350	71,790	77,560
Non-movers	23,095	11,510	11,585	115,055	55,385	59,670
Movers	7,230	3,440	3,800	34,300	16,410	17,885
Non-migrants	4,280	2,005	2,275	22,470	10,585	11,885
Migrants	2,960	1,435	1,520	11,825	5,825	6,005
Internal migrants	2,675	1,290	1,380	10,475	5,125	5,350
Intraprovincial migrants	1,915	960	955	5,755	2,735	3,020
Interprovincial migrants	760	335	425	4,720	2,385	2,330
External migrants	285	140	140	1,355	700	655