Census Profile, 2016 Census
Gloucester, County [Census division], New Brunswick and White Rock, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Gloucester, CT New Brunswick [Census division]			White Rock, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Gloucester, County [Census division], New Brunswick  Map : Gloucester, County [Census division], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : White Rock, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	78,444	...	...	19,952	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	79,943 r	...	...	19,339	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-1.9	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	38,789	...	...	10,856	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	34,701	...	...	10,005	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	16.5	...	...	3,893.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	4,743.67	...	...	5.12	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	78,445	38,770	39,675	19,955	8,970	10,980
0 to 14 years	8,950	4,625	4,325	1,760	905	855
0 to 4 years	2,660	1,375	1,280	535	275	260
5 to 9 years	3,100	1,615	1,485	565	295	270
10 to 14 years	3,200	1,635	1,560	655	335	320
15 to 64 years	50,765	25,215	25,555	11,410	5,295	6,115
15 to 19 years	3,775	1,945	1,825	820	425	395
20 to 24 years	3,530	1,855	1,670	750	365	385
25 to 29 years	3,200	1,635	1,570	710	365	350
30 to 34 years	3,550	1,735	1,815	755	370	380
35 to 39 years	4,185	2,045	2,135	790	350	440
40 to 44 years	4,875	2,380	2,495	1,045	485	565
45 to 49 years	5,745	2,835	2,905	1,160	545	610
50 to 54 years	7,060	3,480	3,580	1,615	710	900
55 to 59 years	7,535	3,720	3,810	1,855	825	1,030
60 to 64 years	7,320	3,580	3,740	1,920	855	1,060
65 years and over	18,725	8,930	9,790	6,780	2,770	4,015
65 to 69 years	6,570	3,260	3,310	2,030	890	1,140
70 to 74 years	4,710	2,380	2,330	1,540	675	865
75 to 79 years	3,190	1,555	1,635	1,180	540	640
80 to 84 years	2,150	1,010	1,140	825	315	515
85 years and over	2,105	725	1,380	1,205	350	855
85 to 89 years	1,225	465	760	670	235	435
90 to 94 years	685	215	465	365	90	270
95 to 99 years	165	30	130	150	30	125
100 years and over	30	10	20	20	0	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	11.4	11.9	10.9	8.8	10.1	7.8
15 to 64 years	64.7	65.0	64.4	57.2	59.0	55.7
65 years and over	23.9	23.0	24.7	34.0	30.9	36.6
85 years and over	2.7	1.9	3.5	6.0	3.9	7.8
Average age of the population	47.4	46.6	48.1	52.4	50.3	54.2
Median age of the population	51.1	50.5	51.6	56.6	54.8	57.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	34,700	...	...	10,005	...	...
Single-detached house	27,475	...	...	2,535	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	10	...	...	1,270	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	6,260	...	...	6,200	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,140	...	...	85	...	...
Row house	965	...	...	165	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,180	...	...	1,720	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,770	...	...	4,210	...	...
Other single-attached house	205	...	...	15	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	955	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	34,705	...	...	10,005	...	...
1 person	10,125	...	...	4,485	...	...
2 persons	14,045	...	...	3,530	...	...
3 persons	5,700	...	...	960	...	...
4 persons	3,545	...	...	690	...	...
5 or more persons	1,290	...	...	345	...	...
Number of persons in private households	76,475	...	...	19,120	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	1.9	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	69,490	34,140	35,345	18,195	8,065	10,130
Married or living common law	39,945	19,955	19,990	9,465	4,710	4,760
Married	28,350	14,175	14,180	8,180	4,065	4,115
Living common law	11,595	5,775	5,810	1,290	645	645
Not married and not living common law	29,545	14,195	15,355	8,725	3,355	5,365
Never married	18,460	10,295	8,160	3,835	1,965	1,870
Separated	2,715	1,265	1,455	620	255	365
Divorced	3,205	1,500	1,705	2,380	765	1,615
Widowed	5,170	1,130	4,035	1,885	365	1,520
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	24,025	...	...	5,350	...	...
2 persons	14,710	...	...	3,605	...	...
3 persons	5,400	...	...	875	...	...
4 persons	3,175	...	...	665	...	...
5 or more persons	745	...	...	205	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	24,020	...	...	5,345	...	...
Total couple families	19,685	...	...	4,555	...	...
Married couples	13,890	...	...	3,915	...	...
Common-law couples	5,795	...	...	645	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,340	...	...	790	...	...
Female parent	3,365	...	...	635	...	...
Male parent	975	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	19,685	...	...	4,560	...	...
Couples without children	11,705	...	...	3,020	...	...
Couples with children	7,980	...	...	1,535	...	...
1 child	4,365	...	...	705	...	...
2 children	2,935	...	...	630	...	...
3 or more children	680	...	...	200	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,340	...	...	790	...	...
1 child	3,000	...	...	585	...	...
2 children	1,035	...	...	170	...	...
3 or more children	300	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	14,270	7,020	7,245	5,530	2,085	3,450
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	34,700	...	...	10,005	...	...
One-census-family households	22,830	...	...	5,060	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	11,230	...	...	2,870	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	11,600	...	...	2,185	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	590	...	...	140	...	...
Non-census-family households	11,280	...	...	4,800	...	...
One-person households	10,125	...	...	4,480	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,155	...	...	320	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	77,065	38,215	38,850	19,510	8,840	10,665
English only	6,540	3,370	3,170	17,600	8,035	9,565
French only	31,525	14,960	16,565	5	0	0
English and French	38,940	19,850	19,085	1,645	700	950
Neither English nor French	60	30	25	260	105	155
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	77,065	38,215	38,850	19,510	8,840	10,665
English	11,425	5,620	5,805	18,935	8,620	10,315
French	65,315	32,440	32,880	245	90	160
English and French	270	125	145	70	35	40
Neither English nor French	55	25	25	255	100	155
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	65,455	32,500	32,950	285	100	180
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	84.9	85.0	84.8	1.5	1.1	1.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	77,065	38,215	38,850	19,510	8,840	10,670
Single responses	76,200	37,770	38,425	19,220	8,725	10,500
Official languages	75,685	37,505	38,180	15,550	7,170	8,385
English	10,795	5,300	5,495	15,290	7,075	8,215
French	64,890	32,210	32,675	260	95	170
Non-official languages	515	265	250	3,665	1,550	2,115
Aboriginal languages	5	5	5	10	5	5
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	5	0	5	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	505	260	245	3,660	1,550	2,110
Afro-Asiatic languages	95	55	35	35	15	15
Berber languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	5	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	90	55	40	35	20	15
Amharic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	85	50	35	30	15	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	40	15	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	5	5	35	15	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	55	15	40	180	45	135
Bikol	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	15	5	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	5	0	5
Ilocano	10	0	5	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malay	0	5	0	10	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	10	25	140	35	105
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	15	5	10
Kannada	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	5	5
Tamil	0	0	5	10	5	5
Telugu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	205	105	100	2,135	935	1,190
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	20	10	5	490	200	295
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages	20	10	10	485	195	290
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	50	20	25
Czech	0	0	0	35	15	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Polish	5	5	0	80	35	50
Russian	5	0	5	140	50	85
Serbian	0	0	0	65	30	35
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	0	20
Slovak	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	5	5	0	60	25	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	75	35	35	735	305	430
Afrikaans	5	0	0	25	10	15
Danish	0	0	0	55	20	30
Dutch	10	0	5	105	45	60
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	5
German	55	30	30	505	210	295
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	5	15	5	10
Swedish	5	0	0	25	5	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	5	50	30	25
Indo-Iranian languages	30	15	15	540	265	270
Indo-Aryan languages	20	5	10	500	245	255
Bengali	0	0	5	5	0	0
Gujarati	5	0	0	20	10	15
Hindi	0	0	0	50	20	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	385	190	190
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	20	15	5
Iranian languages	10	5	5	35	20	20
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	35	20	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	80	45	40	295	130	160
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	10	105	55	50
Portuguese	10	5	5	30	15	20
Romanian	15	10	5	30	10	20
Spanish	40	20	20	125	50	75
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	60	15	40
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	15	15	125	45	80
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	10	5	0	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	0	0	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	5	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	15	20	910	405	510
Chinese languages	30	15	20	905	400	505
Cantonese	15	5	10	100	50	50
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	5	5	735	320	415
Min Dong	0	0	0	10	0	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	20	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	30	10	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	10	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	0	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	125	50	80
Estonian	0	0	5	20	5	15
Finnish	0	0	0	45	15	25
Hungarian	5	0	0	60	20	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	870	445	420	295	120	170
English and French	810	415	395	30	10	20
English and non-official language	20	10	10	240	100	140
French and non-official language	25	15	10	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	15	5	5	10	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	77,065	38,215	38,850	19,510	8,845	10,665
Single responses	76,045	37,725	38,315	18,950	8,600	10,355
Official languages	75,825	37,610	38,215	17,390	7,900	9,495
English	12,550	6,210	6,340	17,335	7,880	9,455
French	63,280	31,400	31,880	55	20	40
Non-official languages	220	115	100	1,560	695	860
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	220	115	100	1,560	700	860
Afro-Asiatic languages	55	25	25	15	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	55	25	25	15	5	10
Amharic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	50	25	20	15	5	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	20	10	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	10	25	10	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	5	5	60	20	40
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	10	10	50	15	35
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	70	40	35	610	275	335
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5	0	0	160	70	90
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	5	0	155	65	90
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	0	5	0	10	5	10
Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Czech	0	0	0	10	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Russian	0	0	0	65	25	40
Serbian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	5	5	70	35	40
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dutch	0	0	0	5	5	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	5	5	55	20	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	5	275	130	150
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	250	120	140
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hindi	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	5	210	95	115
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iranian languages	10	5	5	20	10	10
Kurdish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	25	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	40	20	20	80	30	45
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Portuguese	10	5	0	10	5	5
Romanian	5	5	0	5	5	5
Spanish	25	10	15	50	20	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	25	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	20	15	90	30	55
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	15	5	5	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	15	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	10	690	320	370
Chinese languages	10	5	5	690	320	370
Cantonese	10	0	5	35	15	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	620	285	335
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	25	10	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	35	20	20
Estonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hungarian	5	5	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,020	490	530	560	245	315
English and French	925	440	485	20	10	15
English and non-official language	45	20	25	530	230	295
French and non-official language	30	20	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	10	10	10	5	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	77,065	38,215	38,850	19,510	8,840	10,670
None	67,305	33,455	33,850	17,425	7,955	9,470
English	6,720	3,305	3,410	690	305	385
French	2,775	1,320	1,455	200	85	115
Non-official language	220	110	110	1,145	480	660
Aboriginal	0	5	0	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal	215	105	110	1,140	480	660
English and French	5	0	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	35	15	15	20	5	10
French and non-official language	15	5	10	25	5	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	67,545	33,335	34,205	17,360	7,840	9,520
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	65,250	32,320	32,930	16,910	7,610	9,300
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,373	33,666	22,249	37,875	45,472	32,525
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	65,275	32,325	32,950	16,935	7,630	9,300
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,130	30,028	21,067	33,510	39,391	29,511
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	51,995	27,100	24,895	15,605	7,060	8,545
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	23,491	28,376	19,523	33,502	42,089	27,398
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	53,910	25,870	28,040	12,185	5,020	7,165
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,626	12,519	9,081	9,608	10,565	9,148
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	43,275	23,120	20,145	11,370	5,415	5,960
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	23,302	27,121	20,462	31,232	38,528	26,624
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	67,545	33,335	34,205	17,360	7,840	9,520
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	65,175	32,300	32,875	16,920	7,615	9,300
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,461	42,861	28,193	53,214	63,783	44,556
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	65,190	32,295	32,900	16,935	7,625	9,305
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,214	35,635	24,892	44,100	51,555	37,990
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	51,820	27,060	24,755	15,550	7,020	8,535
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,500	39,815	26,598	50,621	62,456	40,888
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	53,960	25,980	27,980	12,165	5,060	7,105
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,663	11,810	9,597	9,320	9,442	9,234
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	43,270	23,235	20,035	11,370	5,365	6,010
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,413	38,631	27,361	46,163	55,605	37,731
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	67,540	33,335	34,205	17,360	7,840	9,520
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	13,980	6,775	7,205	4,335	2,350	1,985
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	44,564	50,858	39,890	58,715	66,346	52,272
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	51,622	59,276	44,427	71,552	80,361	61,100
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	75.1	77.8	71.1	87.7	90.8	83.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	62.2	64.4	59.0	59.0	63.0	54.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	24.9	22.2	28.9	12.3	9.3	16.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	67,545	33,335	34,210	17,360	7,840	9,520
Without total income	2,285	1,010	1,280	450	225	225
With total income	65,255	32,325	32,930	16,915	7,615	9,300
Percentage with total income	96.6	97.0	96.3	97.4	97.1	97.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,310	3,565	5,745	1,970	805	1,165
$10,000 to $19,999	14,595	5,585	9,010	2,665	985	1,685
$20,000 to $29,999	11,640	4,945	6,695	2,285	795	1,490
$30,000 to $39,999	9,825	5,435	4,385	1,945	795	1,150
$40,000 to $49,999	6,380	3,660	2,715	1,705	720	990
$50,000 to $59,999	3,795	2,410	1,380	1,355	630	730
$60,000 to $69,999	2,645	1,730	910	1,130	555	570
$70,000 to $79,999	2,250	1,320	930	850	430	425
$80,000 to $89,999	1,500	930	565	680	365	315
$90,000 to $99,999	850	625	230	505	300	205
$100,000 and over	2,465	2,110	355	1,815	1,240	575
$100,000 to $149,999	1,820	1,555	260	1,110	715	395
$150,000 and over	645	555	90	705	520	180
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	67,540	33,335	34,205	17,360	7,840	9,520
Without after-tax income	2,270	1,010	1,260	430	210	220
With after-tax income	65,275	32,325	32,950	16,935	7,635	9,305
Percentage with after-tax income	96.6	97.0	96.3	97.6	97.4	97.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,515	3,605	5,915	2,115	870	1,245
$10,000 to $19,999	15,490	5,920	9,565	2,810	1,060	1,745
$20,000 to $29,999	14,280	6,615	7,665	2,705	970	1,735
$30,000 to $39,999	10,395	5,945	4,450	2,295	960	1,335
$40,000 to $49,999	6,030	3,675	2,355	1,905	830	1,075
$50,000 to $59,999	3,625	2,315	1,310	1,390	690	700
$60,000 to $69,999	2,580	1,540	1,040	1,045	540	500
$70,000 to $79,999	1,245	920	330	785	445	345
$80,000 and over	2,110	1,790	315	1,885	1,255	625
$80,000 to $89,999	750	625	120	505	305	205
$90,000 to $99,999	440	380	60	330	205	125
$100,000 and over	920	785	135	1,045	745	305
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	67,545	33,335	34,205	17,360	7,840	9,520
Without employment income	24,270	10,210	14,060	5,990	2,430	3,560
With employment income	43,275	23,120	20,145	11,370	5,415	5,955
Percentage with employment income	64.1	69.4	58.9	65.5	69.1	62.6
Under $5,000 (including loss)	5,965	3,105	2,860	2,330	1,010	1,320
$5,000 to $9,999	4,425	1,885	2,535	805	350	455
$10,000 to $19,999	8,895	4,405	4,485	1,370	560	805
$20,000 to $29,999	6,400	2,955	3,450	1,030	430	600
$30,000 to $39,999	4,585	2,485	2,105	980	405	575
$40,000 to $49,999	3,460	1,880	1,575	905	365	540
$50,000 to $59,999	2,330	1,495	835	745	340	405
$60,000 to $69,999	1,835	1,150	680	635	320	310
$70,000 to $79,999	1,770	935	835	550	285	265
$80,000 and over	3,615	2,820	790	2,015	1,340	680
$80,000 to $89,999	1,135	730	405	460	235	225
$90,000 to $99,999	655	495	160	340	205	135
$100,000 and over	1,825	1,600	225	1,220	900	315
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	34,700	...	...	10,005	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	52,793	...	...	62,344	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	47,671	...	...	53,962	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	10,120	...	...	4,485	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	23,923	...	...	37,632	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	22,839	...	...	33,426	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	24,575	...	...	5,520	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,619	...	...	93,154	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	60,153	...	...	80,535	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	34,705	...	...	10,005	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	66,602	...	...	89,992	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,763	...	...	74,637	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	10,125	...	...	4,485	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,574	...	...	49,282	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,109	...	...	40,620	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	24,575	...	...	5,520	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,618	...	...	123,088	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,564	...	...	102,293	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	34,700	...	...	10,005	...	...
Under $5,000	265	...	...	220	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,055	...	...	135	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	790	...	...	310	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,710	...	...	500	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,890	...	...	580	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,180	...	...	440	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,260	...	...	490	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,030	...	...	490	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,720	...	...	445	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,565	...	...	420	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,010	...	...	805	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,560	...	...	710	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,315	...	...	610	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,945	...	...	515	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,525	...	...	480	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,875	...	...	2,850	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,810	...	...	800	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,755	...	...	565	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,550	...	...	690	...	...
$200,000 and over	760	...	...	795	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	34,705	...	...	10,005	...	...
Under $5,000	275	...	...	245	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,065	...	...	135	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	800	...	...	315	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,835	...	...	520	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,175	...	...	655	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,415	...	...	560	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,525	...	...	600	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,245	...	...	575	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,970	...	...	540	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,980	...	...	485	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,430	...	...	875	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,995	...	...	740	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,345	...	...	640	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,885	...	...	515	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,440	...	...	410	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,325	...	...	2,180	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,365	...	...	735	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,065	...	...	515	...	...
$150,000 and over	900	...	...	930	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	23,815	...	...	5,290	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,392	...	...	93,495	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	60,007	...	...	80,768	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	10,885	...	...	2,860	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	59,432	...	...	90,176	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	53,080	...	...	77,952	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	8,205	...	...	1,550	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	96,477	...	...	132,736	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	83,548	...	...	111,936	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.7	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,930	...	...	755	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,707	...	...	55,616	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	40,613	...	...	50,560	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.4	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	23,775	...	...	5,320	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,699	...	...	122,642	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,568	...	...	101,807	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	10,790	...	...	2,865	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,522	...	...	121,812	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	60,486	...	...	102,101	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	8,270	...	...	1,555	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,674	...	...	154,706	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	89,671	...	...	125,307	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,895	...	...	750	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,266	...	...	60,621	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,711	...	...	52,729	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	12,410	6,210	6,200	5,225	1,965	3,260
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,686	28,256	21,096	36,251	39,587	34,547
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	22,522	25,468	20,664	32,397	34,765	31,089
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	12,355	6,140	6,220	5,205	2,010	3,190
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,743	36,147	27,392	47,714	53,327	44,181
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	27,455	30,532	24,415	39,481	42,550	37,548
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	76,475	37,950	38,525	19,120	8,745	10,375
In the bottom half of the distribution	48,190	23,255	24,935	8,705	3,710	5,000
In the bottom decile	8,100	3,630	4,465	1,915	870	1,050
In the second decile	12,200	5,580	6,615	2,010	745	1,260
In the third decile	10,010	4,885	5,115	1,545	640	900
In the fourth decile	9,345	4,780	4,570	1,545	685	860
In the fifth decile	8,530	4,370	4,165	1,690	770	925
In the top half of the distribution	28,285	14,690	13,595	10,415	5,040	5,375
In the sixth decile	7,805	4,015	3,790	1,560	705	855
In the seventh decile	6,985	3,595	3,390	1,880	875	1,005
In the eighth decile	6,265	3,205	3,060	1,855	880	970
In the ninth decile	4,400	2,340	2,060	2,095	1,040	1,050
In the top decile	2,830	1,540	1,290	3,020	1,530	1,490
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	76,340	37,875	38,465	19,120	8,745	10,375
0 to 17 years	11,175	5,740	5,430	2,235	1,145	1,090
0 to 5 years	3,250	1,670	1,580	655	325	330
18 to 64 years	47,795	23,660	24,140	10,890	5,030	5,860
65 years and over	17,375	8,475	8,900	5,995	2,570	3,425
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	14,880	6,695	8,190	2,935	1,200	1,735
0 to 17 years	2,590	1,325	1,265	405	200	200
0 to 5 years	890	460	425	110	50	60
18 to 64 years	7,310	3,215	4,100	1,685	735	945
65 years and over	4,985	2,155	2,825	845	260	585
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	19.5	17.7	21.3	15.4	13.7	16.7
0 to 17 years (%)	23.2	23.1	23.3	18.1	17.5	18.3
0 to 5 years (%)	27.4	27.5	26.9	16.8	15.4	18.2
18 to 64 years (%)	15.3	13.6	17.0	15.5	14.6	16.1
65 years and over (%)	28.7	25.4	31.7	14.1	10.1	17.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	4,185	1,995	2,190	1,615	740	875
0 to 17 years	725	355	370	255	140	120
0 to 5 years	245	130	110	60	35	30
18 to 64 years	3,200	1,520	1,685	1,145	525	620
65 years and over	255	120	135	215	80	140
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.5	5.3	5.7	8.4	8.5	8.4
0 to 17 years (%)	6.5	6.2	6.8	11.4	12.2	11.0
0 to 5 years (%)	7.5	7.8	7.0	9.2	10.8	9.1
18 to 64 years (%)	6.7	6.4	7.0	10.5	10.4	10.6
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.4	1.5	3.6	3.1	4.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	76,475	37,950	38,525	19,120	8,730	10,390
Official languages	76,395	37,905	38,490	18,875	8,635	10,240
English	45,330	23,125	22,210	18,870	8,635	10,240
French	69,930	34,570	35,365	1,645	650	990
Non-official languages	1,160	600	565	4,600	1,955	2,645
Aboriginal languages	15	10	10	10	10	10
Algonquian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,150	595	560	4,585	1,950	2,635
Afro-Asiatic languages	160	100	60	100	50	45
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	160	100	65	100	50	50
Amharic	30	20	10	10	0	0
Arabic	130	85	50	90	45	50
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	15	10	10	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	10	10	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	90	25	65	160	25	140
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ilocano	0	0	10	10	10	10
Malagasy	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	80	25	60	155	20	135
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole languages	30	25	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	20	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	10	0	30	25	10
Kannada	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	25	20	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	680	350	320	2,795	1,205	1,590
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	15	15	470	170	300
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	25	15	10	470	170	300
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	10	10
Bulgarian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	95	40	55
Czech	0	0	0	30	10	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	105	25	80
Russian	15	10	10	135	60	75
Serbian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	40	15	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	60	15	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	120	70	50	865	345	515
Afrikaans	0	0	0	25	10	10
Danish	0	0	0	65	20	45
Dutch	25	10	10	145	65	85
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	100	60	40	615	250	365
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swedish	0	0	0	20	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	10	10	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	85	40	45
Indo-Iranian languages	50	30	20	760	390	370
Indo-Aryan languages	0	10	0	715	375	345
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	60	30	30
Hindi	0	10	0	210	115	95
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	15	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	535	275	260
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	75	50	25
Iranian languages	45	25	20	45	20	25
Kurdish	40	20	15	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	45	20	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	495	245	250	750	320	430
Catalan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Italian	60	35	20	230	105	125
Portuguese	10	10	10	95	45	45
Romanian	0	10	0	35	10	25
Spanish	440	215	225	430	170	260
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	10	0	140	65	75
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	55	25	25	150	45	105
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	45	30	20	30	15	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	10	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	10	0
Swahili	0	0	0	15	10	0
Wolof	10	0	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	35	25	10	10	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	25	20	45	25	20
American Sign Language	10	0	0	40	25	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	35	15	20	10	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	70	35	35	1,055	475	585
Chinese languages	70	35	35	1,050	470	580
Cantonese	35	20	15	135	60	75
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mandarin	45	25	20	945	415	525
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	10	50	10	45
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	30	15	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	10	10	195	70	115
Estonian	10	0	0	45	10	35
Finnish	0	0	0	55	20	30
Hungarian	10	10	0	90	40	55
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	76,475	37,950	38,530	19,120	8,730	10,390
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	75,975	37,690	38,285	17,910	8,215	9,695
Canadian citizens aged under 18	11,095	5,675	5,420	2,050	1,045	1,005
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	64,885	32,015	32,865	15,860	7,175	8,685
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	505	260	245	1,210	515	695
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	76,475	37,950	38,525	19,120	8,730	10,390
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	75,390	37,375	38,020	14,080	6,535	7,540
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,025	535	490	4,895	2,130	2,765
Before 1981	370	215	155	2,455	1,090	1,365
1981 to 1990	70	40	25	500	185	315
1991 to 2000	75	25	45	630	275	355
2001 to 2010	250	120	125	775	325	455
2001 to 2005	100	45	50	355	150	205
2006 to 2010	155	75	75	425	175	250
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	255	125	130	535	255	280
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	60	40	20	145	60	80
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,025	535	490	4,900	2,130	2,765
Under 5 years	160	70	85	495	250	250
5 to 14 years	220	115	105	860	355	505
15 to 24 years	140	80	60	1,105	485	620
25 to 44 years	390	190	195	2,070	870	1,205
45 years and over	110	75	35	365	170	195
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,025	535	490	4,895	2,130	2,765
Americas	270	125	140	525	210	320
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	10	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	10	0	10	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haiti	30	15	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	30	10	25
Mexico	10	0	10	35	10	25
Peru	10	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	10	0	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	165	75	90	360	145	210
Other places of birth in Americas	40	20	15	70	30	40
Europe	370	210	155	2,395	1,065	1,330
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	25	10	20
Croatia	0	0	0	45	15	30
France	105	75	35	20	10	10
Germany	55	25	30	265	90	170
Greece	0	0	0	35	20	15
Hungary	0	10	10	60	30	30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	10	0	60	30	30
Italy	20	15	10	70	40	35
Netherlands	20	15	0	90	40	50
Poland	0	0	0	60	10	45
Portugal	0	0	0	30	20	15
Romania	10	10	10	45	10	35
Russian Federation	10	0	0	55	25	30
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	35	15	15
Ukraine	0	0	0	35	15	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	90	55	40	1,170	575	595
Other places of birth in Europe	45	15	30	295	110	190
Africa	115	75	45	205	110	90
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	10	15	0	15
Ethiopia	15	0	10	10	10	0
Kenya	0	0	0	15	0	10
Morocco	15	15	0	15	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	85	60	30
Other places of birth in Africa	60	35	25	65	30	35
Asia	275	120	150	1,680	705	975
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	15	35	650	300	345
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	60	30	30
India	10	0	0	280	150	130
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	10	0	25	20	10
Iraq	0	0	0	25	0	25
Japan	0	0	0	35	0	35
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	45	20	25	130	40	90
Lebanon	0	0	0	15	10	0
Pakistan	10	0	0	40	20	15
Philippines	70	20	50	165	30	135
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	35	15	15	25	20	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	130	40	90
Viet Nam	30	15	15	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	30	15	15	85	40	45
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	90	35	50
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	260	130	130	535	255	275
Americas	40	25	15	35	20	20
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	25	10	15	35	20	15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	60	30	30	60	30	30
France	55	35	20	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	25	20	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	20	0	10
Africa	45	25	20	10	10	0
Algeria	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	35	15	20	0	0	0
Asia	115	55	65	420	200	220
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	10	235	120	110
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	35	15	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	10	10
Iraq	0	0	0	25	10	20
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	10	30	0	15
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Philippines	35	15	25	25	0	20
Saudi Arabia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	30	15	15	15	15	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Turkey	10	10	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	10	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	15	10	10	10	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	0	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	76,475	37,950	38,530	19,120	8,730	10,390
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,140	600	540	5,190	2,270	2,915
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,170	565	600	4,910	2,295	2,615
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	74,170	36,785	37,390	9,025	4,170	4,860
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	665	330	330	2,540	1,070	1,470
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	285	140	140	1,565	720	835
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	115	70	40	665	420	250
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	165	65	100	900	305	590
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	320	150	170	795	255	540
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	60	35	25	175	90	80
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	0	10	0	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	76,475	37,950	38,525	19,120	8,730	10,390
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,025	1,700	1,325	565	210	350
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,780	1,570	1,215	540	205	340
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,020	605	415	205	65	130
Métis	1,740	960	780	325	135	195
Inuk (Inuit)	25	10	20	15	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	100	50	50	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	145	85	60	15	10	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	73,450	36,250	37,200	18,555	8,520	10,035
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	76,475	37,950	38,525	19,120	8,730	10,390
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	810	470	345	125	55	70
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	75,665	37,475	38,180	18,995	8,675	10,320
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	76,475	37,950	38,530	19,120	8,730	10,390
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,570	825	745	85	30	55
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,495	775	725	75	25	50
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,020	540	485	55	30	30
Métis single ancestry	455	240	220	15	0	15
Inuit single ancestry	20	0	20	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	75	45	25	15	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	75	50	25	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,430	1,830	1,595	555	240	320
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,270	1,745	1,525	550	235	315
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,395	1,215	1,180	290	110	185
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	860	515	345	255	120	135
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	15	0	0	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	160	85	70	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	155	80	70	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	71,480	35,295	36,185	18,480	8,465	10,015
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	76,475	37,950	38,525	19,120	8,730	10,390
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	770	385	380	3,135	1,430	1,705
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	35	20	15	965	495	465
Chinese	100	40	65	1,190	550	645
Black	240	130	110	130	70	60
Filipino	85	25	60	195	45	150
Latin American	70	35	30	100	40	60
Arab	110	70	40	80	40	40
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	45	20	25	35	10	30
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	30	15	20
Korean	55	25	30	155	50	105
Japanese	10	10	0	105	50	55
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	10	55	25	30
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	90	40	50
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	75,705	37,560	38,140	15,985	7,300	8,685
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	76,475	37,950	38,530	19,120	8,730	10,390
North American Aboriginal origins	4,995	2,650	2,340	645	265	380
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,645	1,890	1,760	365	140	225
Inuit	40	20	20	10	0	0
Métis	1,545	885	660	290	130	160
Other North American origins	61,455	30,350	31,100	3,880	1,770	2,105
Acadian	5,540	2,810	2,730	0	10	0
American	160	95	65	405	165	240
Canadian	57,910	28,555	29,355	3,595	1,655	1,935
New Brunswicker	50	25	25	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nova Scotian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	145	70	75	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	25,825	12,775	13,055	14,885	6,775	8,110
British Isles origins	10,115	4,890	5,225	10,190	4,675	5,520
Channel Islander	30	10	20	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	3,850	1,775	2,070	6,515	2,845	3,670
Irish	5,820	2,845	2,970	3,525	1,590	1,935
Manx	0	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish	3,210	1,545	1,660	4,105	1,920	2,180
Welsh	35	15	20	565	270	305
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	155	75	80	625	300	320
French origins	18,780	9,295	9,485	1,570	680	890
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	15	0	15	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	18,780	9,295	9,485	1,570	680	890
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,095	535	560	3,805	1,655	2,145
Austrian	10	0	10	290	125	170
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	45	30	15	95	45	55
Dutch	285	120	160	790	330	455
Flemish	10	0	0	0	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	25	10	15
German	750	370	380	2,715	1,180	1,535
Luxembourger	0	10	0	15	10	10
Swiss	30	15	15	195	90	105
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	0	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	140	70	75	1,905	895	1,010
Danish	65	20	45	330	150	185
Finnish	0	0	0	165	75	90
Icelandic	10	10	0	210	110	100
Norwegian	40	30	20	720	340	380
Swedish	15	10	15	580	275	310
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	15	10	0	95	60	35
Eastern European origins	265	140	120	2,485	1,040	1,445
Bulgarian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Czech	0	0	0	70	20	45
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	50	25	25
Estonian	10	0	10	80	15	65
Hungarian	40	20	25	270	115	160
Latvian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lithuanian	15	0	10	40	15	20
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	60	35	20	590	255	340
Romanian	15	0	0	160	65	100
Russian	30	15	15	480	215	260
Slovak	0	0	0	75	15	60
Ukrainian	95	50	45	1,005	425	585
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	20	15	10
Southern European origins	720	400	320	1,535	820	715
Albanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	140	85	55
Cypriot	0	0	0	25	15	0
Greek	20	0	10	205	90	120
Italian	445	260	190	690	410	285
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maltese	10	0	0	40	30	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	105	50	55	150	70	80
Serbian	0	0	0	65	25	40
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	40	30	15
Spanish	160	75	85	250	90	160
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	20	15	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	95	50	40	120	75	45
Basque	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jewish	0	10	0	65	40	30
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	0	10	10	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	75	45	30	45	30	10
Caribbean origins	65	45	20	140	70	70
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	30	20	15	10	0	0
Jamaican	0	10	0	90	35	55
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	15	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	10	0	0	10	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	80	45	35	190	75	115
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Chilean	20	15	10	25	10	10
Colombian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	10	0	0	10	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Honduran	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	15	0	15	80	20	60
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	20	15	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	20	0	15
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	10	10	0
African origins	250	125	120	220	135	90
Central and West African origins	90	45	45	10	10	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cameroonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	15	10	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	0	10	10	10	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	0	0
North African origins	60	40	20	35	20	15
Algerian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	20	0	15	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	15	10	0	20	10	10
Libyan	25	10	20	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	15	15	0	15	10	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	35	15	20	115	80	35
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	30	15	10	15	15	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	10	0
South African	0	0	0	80	55	25
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	15	10	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other African origins	70	30	35	55	25	35
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	10	0	30	10	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	60	30	30	30	15	15
Asian origins	685	300	385	2,970	1,320	1,650
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	315	160	160	215	100	110
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	15	10	10	60	25	30
Armenian	10	10	0	20	0	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	10	0	50	30	25
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	10
Israeli	10	10	0	10	0	0
Jordanian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	160	65	90	30	15	15
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	90	55	40	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	10	0	20	10	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Asian origins	45	15	30	995	510	480
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	45	15	30	860	445	415
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pakistani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Punjabi	0	0	0	35	25	15
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	50	25	25
East and Southeast Asian origins	335	125	205	1,785	715	1,075
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	120	50	65	1,130	530	605
Filipino	125	30	95	235	50	180
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Japanese	15	10	0	165	55	110
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	20	25	165	50	115
Laotian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	10	0	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	145	50	95
Thai	10	0	0	15	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Vietnamese	30	10	15	20	10	15
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oceania origins	0	0	0	140	50	85
Australian	0	0	0	45	10	30
New Zealander	0	0	0	35	20	15
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	60	25	40
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	35	15	20
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	34,700	...	...	10,005	...	...
Owner	27,535	...	...	6,790	...	...
Renter	7,110	...	...	3,210	...	...
Band housing	50	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	34,700	...	...	10,005	...	...
Condominium	1,060	...	...	4,255	...	...
Not condominium	33,645	...	...	5,745	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	34,705	...	...	10,005	...	...
No bedrooms	100	...	...	50	...	...
1 bedroom	3,290	...	...	2,500	...	...
2 bedrooms	10,690	...	...	4,245	...	...
3 bedrooms	12,645	...	...	1,565	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	7,980	...	...	1,640	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	34,705	...	...	10,005	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	7,800	...	...	4,415	...	...
5 rooms	6,670	...	...	1,715	...	...
6 rooms	6,150	...	...	1,075	...	...
7 rooms	4,585	...	...	860	...	...
8 or more rooms	9,490	...	...	1,945	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	5.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	34,700	...	...	10,005	...	...
One person or fewer per room	34,590	...	...	9,925	...	...
More than 1 person per room	115	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	34,700	...	...	10,005	...	...
Suitable	33,995	...	...	9,725	...	...
Not suitable	710	...	...	275	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	34,700	...	...	10,005	...	...
1960 or before	6,620	...	...	1,030	...	...
1961 to 1980	13,610	...	...	3,480	...	...
1981 to 1990	6,220	...	...	1,970	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,235	...	...	1,505	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,270	...	...	555	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,400	...	...	690	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,350	...	...	775	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	34,700	...	...	10,005	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	31,435	...	...	9,490	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,265	...	...	510	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	34,700	...	...	10,005	...	...
1 household maintainer	23,095	...	...	6,895	...	...
2 household maintainers	11,260	...	...	2,950	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	350	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	34,700	...	...	10,005	...	...
15 to 24 years	595	...	...	75	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,840	...	...	640	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,680	...	...	990	...	...
45 to 54 years	6,885	...	...	1,690	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,365	...	...	2,420	...	...
65 to 74 years	6,760	...	...	2,315	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,405	...	...	1,290	...	...
85 years and over	1,170	...	...	585	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	34,495	...	...	9,975	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	29,425	...	...	6,860	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	5,070	...	...	3,120	...	...
30% to less than 100%	4,560	...	...	2,605	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	27,465	...	...	6,790	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	48.7	...	...	48.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.2	...	...	22.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	548	...	...	946	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	685	...	...	1,361	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	100,249	...	...	600,196	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	127,244	...	...	861,236	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,100	...	...	3,210	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	18.1	...	...	10.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.2	...	...	49.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	573	...	...	1,010	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	601	...	...	1,224	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	67,545	33,335	34,210	17,360	7,840	9,520
No certificate, diploma or degree	23,255	12,145	11,105	1,835	895	940
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	14,835	6,865	7,975	5,160	2,320	2,840
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	29,455	14,325	15,130	10,365	4,630	5,740
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,650	5,130	2,520	1,505	1,025	480
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,025	2,300	1,720	640	345	295
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,630	2,835	795	870	685	185
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,995	5,905	7,095	3,630	1,235	2,390
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,715	455	1,260	700	290	405
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,090	2,835	4,260	4,530	2,075	2,460
Bachelor's degree	5,255	1,950	3,300	2,785	1,300	1,480
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	645	290	360	480	165	315
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	220	120	100	195	110	90
Master's degree	875	410	460	960	450	515
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	100	60	35	110	55	55
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	42,910	21,105	21,810	9,785	4,495	5,290
No certificate, diploma or degree	11,060	6,330	4,725	570	375	195
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	10,025	4,665	5,365	2,585	1,215	1,375
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	21,825	10,110	11,715	6,635	2,910	3,725
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,945	3,200	1,750	830	600	230
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,705	1,490	1,220	355	200	155
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,240	1,710	530	480	405	70
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	10,395	4,680	5,715	2,340	820	1,520
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,190	315	875	435	200	235
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,285	1,910	3,370	3,025	1,295	1,730
Bachelor's degree	3,985	1,435	2,555	1,910	835	1,075
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	465	165	305	300	90	205
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	185	85	95	135	65	65
Master's degree	575	195	390	630	275	355
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	60	35	30	50	25	25
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	67,545	33,335	34,205	17,360	7,840	9,520
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	38,090	19,010	19,075	6,995	3,215	3,785
Education	2,590	715	1,875	1,005	235	770
13. Education	2,595	715	1,880	1,005	235	770
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	360	150	205	505	200	310
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	65	55	10	115	80	30
50. Visual and performing arts	295	100	195	390	115	275
Humanities	555	240	315	640	225	410
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	0	60	110	30	80
23. English language and literature/letters	60	10	45	175	55	120
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	190	70	125	215	50	160
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	20	0	20	15	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	85	65	20	35	15	20
54. History	75	50	25	70	55	15
55. French language and literature/letters	70	30	40	15	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,500	360	1,135	1,245	465	780
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	0	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	70	30	30	105	40	60
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	745	65	685	165	0	160
22. Legal professions and studies	170	70	100	250	100	150
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	0	35	20	10	10
42. Psychology	250	80	175	260	65	195
45. Social sciences	225	115	110	435	240	200
Business, management and public administration	5,975	1,470	4,505	2,160	930	1,230
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	525	100	425	95	25	70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,440	1,365	4,075	2,065	905	1,160
Physical and life sciences and technologies	455	265	185	295	165	130
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	140	65	75	90	40	50
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	65	35	25	95	50	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	0	15	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	155	120	30	100	70	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	40	35	15	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	700	385	315	265	145	120
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	565	345	220	195	120	75
25. Library science	90	10	80	35	0	30
27. Mathematics and statistics	40	20	15	30	25	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,375	8,185	190	1,710	1,535	170
04. Architecture and related services	20	20	0	70	45	30
14. Engineering	430	410	20	415	340	70
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,170	1,100	65	280	240	40
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,420	2,375	45	415	400	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,405	2,380	30	305	285	10
48. Precision production	1,930	1,900	30	215	215	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	550	430	125	200	125	75
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	230	140	90	135	65	75
03. Natural resources and conservation	320	290	35	65	60	0
Health and related fields	5,480	795	4,690	1,790	325	1,465
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	150	100	55	155	65	90
51. Health professions and related programs	5,270	650	4,620	1,605	250	1,355
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	60	45	15	25	10	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,920	1,335	1,580	555	285	270
12. Personal and culinary services	1,670	200	1,470	380	130	245
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	20	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	315	230	85	70	60	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	910	885	25	105	95	10
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	42,910	21,105	21,805	9,785	4,495	5,290
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	21,085	10,995	10,090	3,155	1,585	1,570
Education	1,540	350	1,190	515	80	440
13. Education	1,540	345	1,195	515	80	440
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	280	125	150	330	135	195
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	45	40	10	70	55	15
50. Visual and performing arts	235	90	150	255	75	175
Humanities	330	130	205	395	130	260
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	45	0	40	80	15	60
23. English language and literature/letters	35	10	25	95	30	65
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	110	35	75	130	25	100
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	15	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	50	35	20	10	0	10
54. History	55	35	10	55	40	15
55. French language and literature/letters	35	10	30	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,165	225	940	850	280	565
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	55	30	30	70	25	40
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	610	45	560	120	0	110
22. Legal professions and studies	135	40	95	145	40	110
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	0	35	15	0	15
42. Psychology	175	45	125	145	25	120
45. Social sciences	150	55	90	340	180	165
Business, management and public administration	4,810	1,125	3,680	1,415	635	775
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	405	70	340	35	15	25
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,395	1,060	3,335	1,375	620	755
Physical and life sciences and technologies	320	160	160	180	85	95
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	105	50	60	65	25	40
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	20	20	70	30	40
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	0	15	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	90	65	30	40	25	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	60	30	35	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	590	315	275	200	110	95
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	495	295	200	160	95	65
25. Library science	70	10	65	10	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	15	20	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,820	5,670	145	1,090	955	140
04. Architecture and related services	20	20	0	50	30	25
14. Engineering	315	305	15	295	235	65
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	915	855	60	175	140	40
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,560	1,535	25	290	275	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,650	1,620	30	155	155	10
48. Precision production	1,355	1,335	25	125	120	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	445	340	110	150	95	60
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	180	105	80	110	50	55
03. Natural resources and conservation	265	235	30	45	40	10
Health and related fields	4,250	655	3,595	1,125	210	910
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	125	80	45	120	50	70
51. Health professions and related programs	4,075	545	3,535	985	155	830
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	50	35	15	20	10	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,270	1,015	1,255	380	205	180
12. Personal and culinary services	1,285	125	1,155	265	105	160
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	20	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	215	140	75	55	50	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	755	730	30	60	50	15
Other	0	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	67,540	33,335	34,205	17,360	7,840	9,520
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	38,090	19,010	19,075	6,995	3,215	3,785
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	29,455	14,325	15,130	10,365	4,625	5,740
Location of study inside Canada	28,975	14,070	14,905	8,055	3,520	4,535
Same as province or territory of residence	24,635	11,780	12,855	5,765	2,465	3,290
Different than province or territory of residence	4,340	2,290	2,050	2,295	1,050	1,245
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	480	255	225	2,310	1,105	1,200
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	155	75	80	565	250	315
Philippines	35	15	20	90	20	70
India	0	0	0	100	55	50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	25	10	10	410	230	180
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	15	365	190	180
France	70	45	30	15	10	0
Other	180	105	70	765	355	410
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	42,910	21,105	21,805	9,785	4,495	5,290
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	21,085	10,990	10,095	3,155	1,590	1,570
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	21,820	10,110	11,715	6,630	2,910	3,720
Location of study inside Canada	21,515	9,955	11,565	5,260	2,280	2,980
Same as province or territory of residence	18,475	8,485	9,990	4,065	1,725	2,340
Different than province or territory of residence	3,040	1,475	1,565	1,190	555	640
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	305	155	155	1,375	630	745
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	80	30	45	285	120	165
Philippines	25	10	20	75	15	60
India	0	0	0	65	35	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	10	135	70	70
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	0	15	340	175	165
France	35	30	10	10	0	0
Other	145	85	60	460	210	250
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	67,545	33,335	34,205	17,360	7,840	9,520
In the labour force	37,080	19,690	17,390	9,435	4,640	4,795
Employed	31,415	15,740	15,670	8,870	4,385	4,485
Unemployed	5,660	3,945	1,715	570	260	310
Not in the labour force	30,465	13,645	16,815	7,920	3,200	4,720
Participation rate	54.9	59.1	50.8	54.3	59.2	50.4
Employment rate	46.5	47.2	45.8	51.1	55.9	47.1
Unemployment rate	15.3	20.0	9.9	6.0	5.6	6.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	67,540	33,335	34,205	17,360	7,840	9,520
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	27,490	12,035	15,455	7,115	2,845	4,260
Worked	40,050	21,295	18,750	10,250	4,990	5,255
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	14,205	6,940	7,265	4,580	2,510	2,070
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	25,850	14,365	11,485	5,670	2,480	3,190
Average weeks worked in reference year	35.4	33.5	37.6	41.4	42.0	40.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	37,075	19,685	17,390	9,435	4,640	4,800
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	790	450	340	165	85	85
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	36,285	19,240	17,045	9,270	4,555	4,715
Employee	33,315	17,335	15,985	7,340	3,440	3,905
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,970	1,905	1,060	1,930	1,120	805
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	37,075	19,685	17,390	9,435	4,640	4,800
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	790	445	340	170	80	85
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	36,290	19,240	17,045	9,270	4,560	4,715
0 Management occupations	2,500	1,500	1,005	1,295	785	510
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	4,210	905	3,305	1,785	470	1,315
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,315	1,095	225	525	435	90
3 Health occupations	3,325	540	2,780	710	170	540
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,365	855	2,505	1,050	350	695
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	505	205	300	510	235	275
6 Sales and service occupations	8,350	3,070	5,280	2,075	920	1,155
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	7,105	6,820	280	1,050	960	85
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,645	2,355	295	130	95	35
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,975	1,900	1,075	140	130	10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	37,075	19,690	17,390	9,435	4,640	4,800
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	785	450	340	165	80	85
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	36,290	19,240	17,045	9,270	4,555	4,715
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,795	2,415	375	60	50	15
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	940	850	90	20	15	10
22 Utilities	230	200	30	55	35	20
23 Construction	3,330	3,125	210	695	585	110
31-33 Manufacturing	4,630	3,155	1,475	450	350	100
41 Wholesale trade	705	560	145	430	270	160
44-45 Retail trade	4,750	2,120	2,620	960	455	500
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,045	825	220	520	360	160
51 Information and cultural industries	355	195	160	295	195	100
52 Finance and insurance	1,105	320	785	415	180	235
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	205	115	90	425	240	190
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	990	555	430	900	425	480
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	10	10	40	20	25
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	870	520	350	350	180	170
61 Educational services	2,350	700	1,645	775	215	560
62 Health care and social assistance	5,390	930	4,460	1,055	215	840
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	420	220	200	295	165	130
72 Accommodation and food services	2,250	575	1,680	600	245	360
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,810	860	950	445	145	305
91 Public administration	2,105	985	1,115	485	225	250
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	31,415	15,740	15,670	8,870	4,380	4,485
Worked at home	1,615	800	815	1,145	595	545
Worked outside Canada	110	105	0	50	45	10
No fixed workplace address	4,300	3,330	965	1,110	780	330
Worked at usual place	25,390	11,510	13,885	6,565	2,960	3,605
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	25,395	11,505	13,885	6,565	2,965	3,605
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	10,065	4,225	5,840	1,030	395	640
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	12,900	5,495	7,400	5,330	2,480	2,850
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,770	1,230	540	165	75	90
Commute to a different province or territory	665	560	105	35	15	25
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	29,690	14,835	14,850	7,675	3,740	3,935
Car, truck, van - as a driver	25,755	12,605	13,155	5,970	3,075	2,895
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,815	795	1,015	335	135	200
Public transit	425	375	50	555	210	345
Walked	860	385	475	690	270	425
Bicycle	80	55	25	55	35	20
Other method	750	620	130	70	15	55
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	29,690	14,835	14,850	7,675	3,740	3,935
Less than 15 minutes	13,855	6,390	7,460	2,105	720	1,380
15 to 29 minutes	9,945	4,600	5,345	1,775	875	905
30 to 44 minutes	3,335	1,970	1,370	1,920	1,095	825
45 to 59 minutes	1,180	760	420	935	580	355
60 minutes and over	1,370	1,115	260	940	475	470
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	29,690	14,840	14,855	7,675	3,740	3,935
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,015	1,605	410	500	350	150
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	4,520	2,595	1,925	1,440	825	615
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	10,550	5,070	5,480	1,840	880	965
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	5,970	2,130	3,840	1,485	535	950
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,890	555	1,340	1,375	610	770
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	4,750	2,885	1,865	1,030	540	495
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	41,315	21,925	19,395	10,610	5,150	5,455
Single responses	38,430	20,505	17,925	10,505	5,125	5,385
Official languages	38,425	20,495	17,925	10,305	5,025	5,275
English	8,500	5,445	3,055	10,275	5,025	5,250
French	29,915	15,050	14,865	30	0	30
Non-official languages	10	10	0	205	100	105
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	200	100	100
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	10	0	40	30	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	0	20	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	0	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	20	0	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	110	65	45
Chinese languages	0	0	0	105	60	45
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	100	60	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,880	1,420	1,465	105	25	75
English and French	2,870	1,410	1,460	20	0	20
English and non-official language	10	10	0	85	25	55
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	41,315	21,925	19,390	10,605	5,150	5,460
None	26,345	13,950	12,395	10,095	4,910	5,185
English	10,775	5,340	5,430	150	60	85
French	4,130	2,595	1,530	105	40	65
Non-official language	45	25	15	255	130	115
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal	45	30	20	245	130	110
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	15	0	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	76,005	37,705	38,300	19,005	8,680	10,320
Non-movers	70,250	34,875	35,375	15,975	7,255	8,720
Movers	5,755	2,825	2,925	3,025	1,425	1,595
Non-migrants	3,370	1,640	1,730	1,145	555	595
Migrants	2,380	1,190	1,195	1,880	875	1,005
Internal migrants	2,275	1,145	1,130	1,635	760	880
Intraprovincial migrants	1,750	830	930	1,390	625	765
Interprovincial migrants	520	320	205	245	135	110
External migrants	105	45	65	245	115	130
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	73,820	36,570	37,250	18,590	8,465	10,125
Non-movers	57,585	28,970	28,615	9,700	4,380	5,320
Movers	16,235	7,605	8,630	8,885	4,085	4,805
Non-migrants	9,210	4,280	4,930	3,425	1,530	1,895
Migrants	7,025	3,325	3,695	5,465	2,550	2,910
Internal migrants	6,760	3,190	3,575	4,670	2,200	2,470
Intraprovincial migrants	5,040	2,340	2,695	3,835	1,800	2,035
Interprovincial migrants	1,720	845	875	835	395	440
External migrants	265	140	125	795	355	440