Census Profile, 2016 Census
Matane, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec and Regina [Population centre], Saskatchewan

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Matane, MRC Quebec [Census division]			Regina Saskatchewan [Population centre]
	Data quality , Matane, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec  Map : Matane, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Regina [Population centre], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	21,301	...	...	214,631	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	21,786	...	...	192,079r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-2.2	...	...	11.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	11,948	...	...	92,841	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	10,178	...	...	87,168	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	6.4	...	...	2,081.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	3,318.34	...	...	103.11	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	21,305	10,635	10,670	214,625	105,700	108,925
0 to 14 years	2,730	1,420	1,310	39,620	20,315	19,300
0 to 4 years	880	465	420	14,015	7,105	6,910
5 to 9 years	960	500	465	13,635	7,100	6,540
10 to 14 years	890	460	430	11,970	6,115	5,860
15 to 64 years	12,935	6,470	6,465	145,400	72,780	72,620
15 to 19 years	905	495	410	12,145	6,205	5,935
20 to 24 years	960	505	455	15,105	7,660	7,445
25 to 29 years	930	485	445	17,720	9,040	8,675
30 to 34 years	975	495	480	17,485	8,845	8,635
35 to 39 years	1,140	575	570	15,765	7,955	7,810
40 to 44 years	1,060	515	550	13,600	6,810	6,790
45 to 49 years	1,085	540	545	12,745	6,370	6,375
50 to 54 years	1,695	825	875	14,605	7,080	7,525
55 to 59 years	2,120	1,015	1,100	14,145	6,985	7,160
60 to 64 years	2,055	1,020	1,040	12,080	5,820	6,260
65 years and over	5,635	2,740	2,895	29,610	12,605	17,005
65 to 69 years	1,895	960	930	9,255	4,355	4,905
70 to 74 years	1,460	740	715	6,420	2,925	3,495
75 to 79 years	945	465	475	5,125	2,170	2,960
80 to 84 years	635	310	325	4,125	1,610	2,510
85 years and over	705	265	440	4,685	1,555	3,135
85 to 89 years	470	210	260	2,830	1,055	1,775
90 to 94 years	180	40	140	1,455	425	1,025
95 to 99 years	35	5	30	340	65	275
100 years and over	15	0	10	60	5	55
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	12.8	13.4	12.3	18.5	19.2	17.7
15 to 64 years	60.7	60.8	60.6	67.7	68.9	66.7
65 years and over	26.4	25.8	27.1	13.8	11.9	15.6
85 years and over	3.3	2.5	4.1	2.2	1.5	2.9
Average age of the population	47.7	46.8	48.6	38.4	37.2	39.6
Median age of the population	52.8	52.0	53.5	36.6	35.5	37.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	10,180	...	...	87,170	...	...
Single-detached house	6,840	...	...	56,330	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	10	...	...	4,225	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,125	...	...	26,450	...	...
Semi-detached house	390	...	...	2,125	...	...
Row house	105	...	...	5,525	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	595	...	...	1,645	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,990	...	...	17,115	...	...
Other single-attached house	45	...	...	30	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	205	...	...	170	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	10,180	...	...	87,170	...	...
1 person	3,765	...	...	25,790	...	...
2 persons	4,030	...	...	29,100	...	...
3 persons	1,200	...	...	13,365	...	...
4 persons	845	...	...	11,915	...	...
5 or more persons	340	...	...	7,005	...	...
Number of persons in private households	20,585	...	...	211,305	...	...
Average household size	2.0	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	18,570	9,210	9,365	175,010	85,385	89,620
Married or living common law	10,870	5,435	5,435	98,490	49,500	48,990
Married	6,050	3,030	3,025	82,580	41,535	41,040
Living common law	4,820	2,405	2,415	15,910	7,960	7,950
Not married and not living common law	7,695	3,775	3,925	76,520	35,885	40,635
Never married	4,550	2,600	1,955	52,515	28,420	24,095
Separated	210	95	115	3,880	1,590	2,290
Divorced	1,425	650	780	10,710	4,185	6,520
Widowed	1,505	435	1,075	9,415	1,690	7,725
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	6,215	...	...	58,320	...	...
2 persons	4,000	...	...	29,260	...	...
3 persons	1,120	...	...	12,640	...	...
4 persons	800	...	...	11,280	...	...
5 or more persons	290	...	...	5,140	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	6,215	...	...	58,320	...	...
Total couple families	5,330	...	...	47,820	...	...
Married couples	2,915	...	...	39,865	...	...
Common-law couples	2,405	...	...	7,950	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	890	...	...	10,500	...	...
Female parent	645	...	...	8,345	...	...
Male parent	240	...	...	2,155	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	5,325	...	...	47,815	...	...
Couples without children	3,400	...	...	22,965	...	...
Couples with children	1,930	...	...	24,855	...	...
1 child	895	...	...	9,850	...	...
2 children	750	...	...	10,345	...	...
3 or more children	280	...	...	4,660	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	885	...	...	10,500	...	...
1 child	605	...	...	6,300	...	...
2 children	225	...	...	2,790	...	...
3 or more children	65	...	...	1,415	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	4,485	2,300	2,190	41,955	20,890	21,060
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	10,180	...	...	87,170	...	...
One-census-family households	6,125	...	...	55,210	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,360	...	...	21,980	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,765	...	...	33,225	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	45	...	...	1,500	...	...
Non-census-family households	4,010	...	...	30,460	...	...
One-person households	3,770	...	...	25,785	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	240	...	...	4,670	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	21,040	10,560	10,485	212,220	104,735	107,490
English only	15	5	5	196,445	97,680	98,770
French only	17,520	8,505	9,020	200	90	110
English and French	3,500	2,045	1,455	12,920	5,795	7,125
Neither English nor French	5	5	0	2,660	1,170	1,490
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	21,035	10,555	10,485	212,220	104,730	107,490
English	95	50	45	206,670	102,165	104,505
French	20,920	10,495	10,425	2,400	1,165	1,235
English and French	20	5	15	575	285	290
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	2,580	1,120	1,455
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	105	55	50	2,690	1,305	1,385
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.5	0.5	0.5	1.3	1.2	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	21,040	10,555	10,480	212,220	104,730	107,490
Single responses	20,965	10,515	10,450	207,725	102,495	105,230
Official languages	20,895	10,480	10,420	170,615	83,850	86,760
English	95	50	45	168,175	82,695	85,475
French	20,800	10,425	10,370	2,440	1,155	1,285
Non-official languages	70	35	30	37,110	18,640	18,465
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	455	200	260
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	390	170	215
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	290	120	170
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	70	25	40
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	5	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	20	15	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	190	80	115
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	100	50	50
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	100	50	50
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	15	5	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Dakota	0	0	0	30	10	15
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	70	35	30	36,650	18,440	18,210
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	5	2,620	1,405	1,215
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	580	275	310
Bilen	0	0	0	25	15	10
Oromo	0	0	0	45	25	20
Somali	0	0	0	500	235	265
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Semitic languages	15	10	5	2,030	1,125	905
Amharic	0	0	0	130	70	60
Arabic	15	10	5	1,560	885	680
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	20	10	15
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	35	20	15
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	285	145	140
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	5	1,185	590	600
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	45	25	20
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,140	560	580
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	0	6,220	2,980	3,240
Bikol	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	480	225	255
Fijian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	65	30	35
Ilocano	0	0	0	335	160	175
Malagasy	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	25	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	50	25	30
Pangasinan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	0	5,150	2,475	2,675
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	5	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	35	35
Creole languages	5	0	0	65	30	35
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	5	15
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	625	355	270
Kannada	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	305	160	145
Tamil	0	0	0	150	90	65
Telugu	0	0	0	145	95	55
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	40	15	20	18,300	9,340	8,960
Albanian	0	0	0	190	90	95
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	3,565	1,620	1,940
Baltic languages	0	0	0	55	25	30
Latvian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Slavic languages	0	0	0	3,505	1,600	1,910
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	65	25	40
Bulgarian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Croatian	0	0	0	190	90	95
Czech	0	0	0	40	15	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Polish	0	0	0	475	205	275
Russian	0	0	0	1,005	500	505
Serbian	0	0	0	135	60	75
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Slovak	0	0	0	25	15	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	30	10	20
Ukrainian	0	0	0	1,470	630	845
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages	10	5	5	2,605	1,165	1,440
Afrikaans	0	0	0	120	65	60
Danish	0	0	0	35	20	15
Dutch	0	0	0	225	105	120
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	0
German	5	5	5	2,145	950	1,190
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Swedish	0	0	0	15	0	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	535	275	255
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	5	9,395	5,175	4,220
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	8,520	4,690	3,830
Bengali	0	0	0	990	525	465
Gujarati	0	0	0	1,215	695	525
Hindi	0	0	0	750	430	320
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	5	0
Konkani	0	0	0	25	15	10
Marathi	0	0	0	65	40	25
Nepali	0	0	0	395	200	200
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	2,445	1,355	1,090
Sindhi	0	0	0	20	15	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	40	15	20
Urdu	0	0	0	2,560	1,395	1,165
Iranian languages	5	0	0	775	435	350
Kurdish	5	5	0	70	35	35
Pashto	0	0	0	215	125	85
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	490	265	225
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	100	60	40
Italic (Romance) languages	30	15	15	1,985	985	1,000
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	0	370	190	180
Portuguese	0	0	0	120	55	60
Romanian	0	0	0	255	110	145
Spanish	15	5	10	1,240	630	610
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	100	25	70
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	550	250	300
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	1,000	520	480
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	55	35	20
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	25	15	15
Ewe	0	0	0	30	15	15
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	0	5	5	5
Ga	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	25	10	10
Igbo	0	0	0	120	65	60
Lingala	5	0	0	15	10	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	100	50	45
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Shona	0	0	0	25	15	5
Swahili	0	0	0	200	95	100
Wolof	0	0	0	20	10	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	160	85	80
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	165	85	80
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	130	75	50
Dinka	0	0	0	60	40	20
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	40	30
Sign languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	25	10	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	4,960	2,460	2,505
Chinese languages	0	0	0	4,460	2,215	2,245
Cantonese	0	0	0	1,300	615	685
Hakka	0	0	0	15	5	5
Mandarin	0	0	0	2,670	1,335	1,335
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	100	55	45
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	345	185	160
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	500	245	255
Burmese	0	0	0	50	30	20
Karenic languages	0	0	0	425	205	220
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	235	110	120
Lao	0	0	0	165	90	80
Thai	0	0	0	70	25	50
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	155	80	80
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Turkish	0	0	0	135	65	70
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages	5	5	0	435	190	240
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	25	10	15
Hungarian	5	5	0	405	185	220
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	20
Multiple responses	70	40	30	4,500	2,235	2,260
English and French	60	35	25	490	225	265
English and non-official language	0	0	0	3,835	1,930	1,910
French and non-official language	15	10	10	90	50	45
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	80	40	40
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	21,035	10,555	10,480	212,220	104,730	107,490
Single responses	20,940	10,510	10,435	202,735	99,940	102,795
Official languages	20,930	10,505	10,425	182,445	89,560	92,885
English	60	30	25	181,455	89,070	92,390
French	20,875	10,470	10,405	990	495	500
Non-official languages	10	5	5	20,285	10,380	9,910
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	5	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	5	5	20,240	10,360	9,880
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,815	935	880
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	395	185	215
Bilen	0	0	0	15	5	10
Oromo	0	0	0	25	15	10
Somali	0	0	0	350	160	185
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Semitic languages	0	0	0	1,425	755	670
Amharic	0	0	0	70	35	35
Arabic	0	0	0	1,140	615	525
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	190	90	100
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	860	430	425
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	5	20	5	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	840	425	420
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	3,600	1,825	1,765
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	205	100	105
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ilocano	0	0	0	100	50	50
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	3,200	1,630	1,575
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	5	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Creole languages	5	0	0	35	10	20
Haitian Creole	0	5	0	5	0	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	5	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	355	190	170
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	185	90	90
Tamil	0	0	0	80	45	40
Telugu	0	0	0	85	45	35
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5	5	5	8,830	4,620	4,210
Albanian	0	0	0	110	50	55
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,370	685	685
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,355	680	680
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	75	40	40
Czech	0	0	0	10	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	135	60	75
Russian	0	0	0	695	355	345
Serbian	0	0	0	50	25	30
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	345	180	170
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	230	105	125
Afrikaans	0	0	0	60	30	30
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	15	10	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	145	65	80
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	225	110	115
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	5	6,070	3,250	2,820
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	5,545	2,970	2,575
Bengali	0	0	0	675	345	325
Gujarati	0	0	0	735	410	325
Hindi	0	0	0	430	235	190
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Marathi	0	0	0	25	15	10
Nepali	0	0	0	320	155	160
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,610	870	740
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Urdu	0	0	0	1,720	910	810
Iranian languages	0	0	0	465	245	220
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pashto	0	0	0	140	80	55
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	305	150	150
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	35	30
Italic (Romance) languages	5	0	0	815	415	395
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	90	45	50
Portuguese	0	0	0	65	30	40
Romanian	0	0	0	70	35	30
Spanish	0	0	0	585	305	280
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	35	10	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	390	190	205
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	370	165	200
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	5
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	30	15	15
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	75	35	40
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Shona	0	0	0	10	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	110	45	65
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	35	15	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	65	35	35
Dinka	0	0	0	35	20	15
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Sign languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	40	25	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	3,565	1,780	1,785
Chinese languages	0	0	0	3,215	1,615	1,600
Cantonese	0	0	0	820	390	425
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	2,085	1,060	1,025
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	40	25	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	265	135	125
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	345	165	185
Burmese	0	0	0	35	15	15
Karenic languages	0	0	0	310	145	165
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	90	40	50
Lao	0	0	0	60	30	30
Thai	0	0	0	30	5	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	100	50	50
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	95	50	45
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Uralic languages	0	0	0	60	35	30
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	60	35	30
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Multiple responses	95	50	50	9,485	4,790	4,695
English and French	65	30	30	295	140	160
English and non-official language	0	0	0	8,965	4,525	4,440
French and non-official language	25	15	15	50	30	20
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	175	95	75
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	21,035	10,555	10,485	212,220	104,735	107,485
None	20,585	10,315	10,270	189,990	93,575	96,415
English	360	195	160	9,520	4,910	4,615
French	45	25	20	2,255	960	1,295
Non-official language	50	25	30	9,885	4,985	4,895
Aboriginal	0	0	0	350	155	200
Non-Aboriginal	50	20	30	9,530	4,830	4,700
English and French	0	0	0	65	35	40
English and non-official language	5	0	0	340	190	150
French and non-official language	0	0	5	155	85	75
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	17,865	8,960	8,900	171,765	84,180	87,585
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,460	8,785	8,670	165,200	81,175	84,020
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,847	34,258	23,847	42,661	49,514	37,049
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,465	8,790	8,675	165,220	81,185	84,040
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,200	30,210	22,333	37,791	42,791	33,451
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,395	7,545	6,855	152,565	76,000	76,570
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,434	28,931	22,383	41,662	49,220	34,731
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,550	7,190	7,360	106,520	44,970	61,555
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,406	11,112	10,007	4,082	2,145	5,002
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	11,185	5,980	5,210	130,160	66,975	63,185
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,218	30,763	24,105	42,546	49,201	36,582
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	17,875	8,965	8,910	171,825	84,225	87,595
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,460	8,780	8,680	165,175	81,240	83,930
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,236	40,344	30,071	53,399	62,265	44,817
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,465	8,780	8,685	165,185	81,245	83,940
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,045	33,805	26,243	43,821	49,980	37,860
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,345	7,430	6,915	152,685	76,120	76,565
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,095	36,969	26,856	52,671	62,540	42,858
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,555	7,220	7,330	106,130	44,820	61,310
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,647	11,009	10,291	7,332	6,647	7,833
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	11,185	5,920	5,270	130,205	67,030	63,175
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,984	37,254	28,191	51,634	59,834	42,934
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	17,870	8,965	8,910	171,820	84,230	87,595
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	4,450	2,360	2,095	66,425	36,630	29,800
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	42,275	46,648	38,153	60,394	66,801	54,620
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	46,333	50,930	41,154	70,471	78,115	61,074
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	74.8	77.4	71.3	91.2	94.2	87.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	60.5	62.7	57.5	76.0	79.1	71.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	25.2	22.6	28.8	8.8	5.8	12.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	17,865	8,960	8,905	171,770	84,185	87,585
Without total income	400	175	225	6,570	3,005	3,565
With total income	17,455	8,785	8,675	165,200	81,175	84,020
Percentage with total income	97.7	98.0	97.4	96.2	96.4	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,955	755	1,200	18,150	8,175	9,975
$10,000 to $19,999	4,055	1,625	2,435	20,525	8,125	12,400
$20,000 to $29,999	3,010	1,475	1,540	20,250	7,970	12,275
$30,000 to $39,999	2,590	1,400	1,190	18,480	8,095	10,385
$40,000 to $49,999	2,155	1,155	1,000	18,600	8,625	9,975
$50,000 to $59,999	1,315	770	540	15,540	7,885	7,655
$60,000 to $69,999	820	530	295	12,020	6,520	5,500
$70,000 to $79,999	585	355	230	9,625	5,410	4,215
$80,000 to $89,999	360	240	120	7,910	4,595	3,310
$90,000 to $99,999	210	155	55	6,140	3,550	2,590
$100,000 and over	405	320	85	17,965	12,225	5,735
$100,000 to $149,999	300	235	65	12,855	8,410	4,450
$150,000 and over	105	85	20	5,110	3,820	1,290
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	17,860	8,960	8,900	171,770	84,185	87,590
Without after-tax income	400	170	225	6,545	3,000	3,550
With after-tax income	17,465	8,785	8,675	165,225	81,185	84,040
Percentage with after-tax income	97.8	98.0	97.5	96.2	96.4	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,030	775	1,255	18,665	8,305	10,360
$10,000 to $19,999	4,255	1,695	2,560	21,625	8,560	13,065
$20,000 to $29,999	3,710	1,880	1,830	23,800	9,610	14,190
$30,000 to $39,999	3,295	1,805	1,490	24,040	10,980	13,060
$40,000 to $49,999	1,940	1,160	785	22,200	11,070	11,130
$50,000 to $59,999	1,050	655	395	16,520	8,855	7,665
$60,000 to $69,999	610	390	225	12,355	7,125	5,230
$70,000 to $79,999	245	170	75	8,885	5,080	3,805
$80,000 and over	330	260	70	17,130	11,595	5,530
$80,000 to $89,999	135	100	30	5,745	3,495	2,255
$90,000 to $99,999	65	50	15	3,615	2,465	1,150
$100,000 and over	135	105	25	7,770	5,640	2,130
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	17,860	8,960	8,900	171,770	84,180	87,585
Without employment income	6,675	2,980	3,690	41,605	17,200	24,405
With employment income	11,190	5,975	5,210	130,165	66,975	63,185
Percentage with employment income	62.7	66.7	58.5	75.8	79.6	72.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,570	845	720	12,880	5,755	7,115
$5,000 to $9,999	935	400	535	8,020	3,495	4,525
$10,000 to $19,999	1,845	885	965	14,260	6,160	8,100
$20,000 to $29,999	1,670	790	875	13,240	5,930	7,305
$30,000 to $39,999	1,545	800	750	13,190	6,185	7,010
$40,000 to $49,999	1,215	650	565	13,495	6,450	7,045
$50,000 to $59,999	740	470	275	11,890	6,225	5,670
$60,000 to $69,999	535	325	210	9,240	5,130	4,110
$70,000 to $79,999	460	275	185	7,715	4,445	3,275
$80,000 and over	680	535	145	26,240	17,205	9,030
$80,000 to $89,999	240	180	60	6,705	3,895	2,810
$90,000 to $99,999	135	110	25	5,190	3,125	2,070
$100,000 and over	300	250	55	14,335	10,185	4,155
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	10,180	...	...	87,170	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	47,821	...	...	81,850	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	42,825	...	...	70,254	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	3,770	...	...	25,790	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,690	...	...	44,595	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	23,479	...	...	38,622	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	6,410	...	...	61,380	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,553	...	...	103,214	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	59,187	...	...	87,887	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	10,180	...	...	87,175	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	60,457	...	...	101,183	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	51,550	...	...	83,040	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	3,765	...	...	25,785	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,748	...	...	54,374	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,565	...	...	44,608	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	6,415	...	...	61,390	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,290	...	...	120,843	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	65,613	...	...	99,182	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	10,180	...	...	87,170	...	...
Under $5,000	95	...	...	1,115	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	185	...	...	675	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	455	...	...	1,310	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	825	...	...	2,715	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	650	...	...	3,370	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	540	...	...	2,680	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	820	...	...	2,960	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	650	...	...	3,170	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	585	...	...	3,335	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	500	...	...	3,210	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	850	...	...	6,310	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	770	...	...	5,945	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	665	...	...	5,690	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	585	...	...	5,375	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	435	...	...	4,855	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,580	...	...	34,450	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	775	...	...	10,130	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	395	...	...	7,695	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	295	...	...	9,275	...	...
$200,000 and over	115	...	...	7,350	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	10,175	...	...	87,170	...	...
Under $5,000	105	...	...	1,165	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	185	...	...	705	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	450	...	...	1,335	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	860	...	...	2,830	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	725	...	...	3,640	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	685	...	...	3,170	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	930	...	...	3,645	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	785	...	...	4,110	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	615	...	...	4,040	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	535	...	...	3,965	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,030	...	...	7,550	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	845	...	...	7,250	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	685	...	...	6,705	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	485	...	...	5,915	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	415	...	...	5,245	...	...
$100,000 and over	835	...	...	25,890	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	510	...	...	10,275	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	185	...	...	6,615	...	...
$150,000 and over	140	...	...	8,995	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	6,260	...	...	58,055	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,878	...	...	102,942	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	59,387	...	...	87,540	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.6	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,305	...	...	21,560	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	58,780	...	...	98,410	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	51,977	...	...	82,955	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,935	...	...	24,885	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,408	...	...	130,091	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	82,560	...	...	109,062	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	860	...	...	9,720	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,272	...	...	58,180	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,982	...	...	53,570	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	6,265	...	...	58,170	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,813	...	...	120,888	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	65,977	...	...	98,937	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,300	...	...	21,565	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,109	...	...	116,277	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	57,737	...	...	94,229	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,955	...	...	24,915	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,527	...	...	146,064	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	88,189	...	...	118,900	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	860	...	...	9,725	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,441	...	...	70,236	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,190	...	...	60,619	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	4,165	2,140	2,025	36,505	18,245	18,265
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,893	26,203	21,952	40,444	42,796	38,305
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	22,873	24,355	21,532	35,665	37,245	34,296
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	4,145	2,160	1,975	36,275	18,260	18,015
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,865	32,417	29,166	49,299	52,417	46,138
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	26,879	27,882	25,783	40,900	42,840	38,933
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	20,590	10,380	10,205	211,305	104,450	106,855
In the bottom half of the distribution	13,635	6,745	6,890	88,065	41,875	46,185
In the bottom decile	1,935	920	1,020	17,175	8,535	8,645
In the second decile	3,320	1,610	1,715	17,780	7,830	9,950
In the third decile	2,915	1,455	1,460	16,645	7,705	8,940
In the fourth decile	2,860	1,430	1,430	17,585	8,520	9,070
In the fifth decile	2,605	1,335	1,270	18,880	9,295	9,590
In the top half of the distribution	6,950	3,635	3,315	123,245	62,570	60,670
In the sixth decile	2,255	1,185	1,070	20,685	10,305	10,380
In the seventh decile	2,035	1,070	965	22,135	11,140	10,995
In the eighth decile	1,320	665	650	25,295	12,765	12,530
In the ninth decile	885	465	420	27,700	14,085	13,615
In the top decile	455	245	210	27,425	14,275	13,150
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	20,590	10,380	10,205	211,305	104,450	106,860
0 to 17 years	3,275	1,715	1,560	46,610	23,865	22,750
0 to 5 years	1,085	565	515	16,790	8,575	8,210
18 to 64 years	12,305	6,135	6,170	137,525	68,720	68,805
65 years and over	5,010	2,530	2,475	27,175	11,870	15,305
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	3,845	1,820	2,030	24,900	11,520	13,375
0 to 17 years	455	235	220	8,380	4,240	4,135
0 to 5 years	150	75	80	3,380	1,700	1,675
18 to 64 years	1,890	915	975	13,795	6,435	7,365
65 years and over	1,495	675	825	2,730	850	1,880
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	18.7	17.5	19.9	11.8	11.0	12.5
0 to 17 years (%)	13.9	13.7	14.1	18.0	17.8	18.2
0 to 5 years (%)	13.8	13.3	15.5	20.1	19.8	20.4
18 to 64 years (%)	15.4	14.9	15.8	10.0	9.4	10.7
65 years and over (%)	29.8	26.7	33.3	10.0	7.2	12.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,165	595	570	14,180	7,200	6,985
0 to 17 years	135	70	65	4,140	2,100	2,040
0 to 5 years	40	25	20	1,735	855	875
18 to 64 years	970	500	470	9,575	4,925	4,650
65 years and over	60	25	35	475	180	290
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.7	5.7	5.6	6.7	6.9	6.5
0 to 17 years (%)	4.1	4.1	4.2	8.9	8.8	9.0
0 to 5 years (%)	3.7	4.4	3.9	10.3	10.0	10.7
18 to 64 years (%)	7.9	8.1	7.6	7.0	7.2	6.8
65 years and over (%)	1.2	1.0	1.4	1.7	1.5	1.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	20,585	10,375	10,215	211,340	104,470	106,875
Official languages	20,585	10,375	10,215	208,670	103,250	105,420
English	3,505	2,055	1,450	208,390	103,115	105,275
French	20,580	10,365	10,215	13,075	5,815	7,260
Non-official languages	340	150	195	45,390	22,640	22,750
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	755	350	405
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	620	285	335
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	530	245	290
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	90	60	35
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	40	10	30
Woods Cree	0	0	0	40	15	25
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	365	160	205
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	120	50	65
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	115	50	70
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	25	15	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	80	35	40
Dakota	0	0	0	50	25	25
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal languages	340	145	195	44,660	22,290	22,365
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	3,610	2,005	1,600
Berber languages	0	0	0	25	20	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	790	400	390
Bilen	0	0	0	35	15	20
Oromo	0	0	0	50	35	20
Somali	0	0	0	715	360	350
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	10	10	2,940	1,685	1,255
Amharic	0	0	0	240	115	125
Arabic	15	10	0	2,260	1,375	885
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	50	30	20
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	310	145	170
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	220	120	100
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	20
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,480	760	720
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	95	40	50
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,385	715	670
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	7,815	3,685	4,130
Bikol	0	0	0	20	10	15
Cebuano	0	0	0	790	390	395
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	110	45	60
Ilocano	0	0	0	405	195	210
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	70	30	40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	70	40	30
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	7,505	3,545	3,960
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	10	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	25	15	15
Creole languages	25	15	0	170	80	90
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	25	15	0	45	20	25
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	125	60	65
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	820	435	380
Kannada	0	0	0	50	25	25
Malayalam	0	0	0	405	200	210
Tamil	0	0	0	225	115	110
Telugu	0	0	0	190	135	55
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	280	110	165	22,335	11,325	11,015
Albanian	0	0	0	290	140	150
Armenian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	10	3,790	1,790	2,005
Baltic languages	0	0	0	60	35	20
Latvian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Slavic languages	10	0	10	3,760	1,770	1,990
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	115	55	55
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Croatian	0	0	0	235	135	100
Czech	0	0	0	30	10	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Polish	0	0	0	545	245	300
Russian	10	0	10	1,575	790	780
Serbian	0	0	0	225	115	110
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slovak	0	0	0	30	15	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	40	20	20
Ukrainian	0	0	0	1,590	680	915
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Germanic languages	30	15	15	3,070	1,440	1,630
Afrikaans	0	0	0	280	110	170
Danish	0	0	0	40	20	15
Dutch	0	10	0	260	90	165
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	10	10	2,365	1,165	1,195
Icelandic	0	0	0	25	15	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Swedish	0	0	10	25	10	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	60	25	35
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	10	860	450	420
Indo-Iranian languages	15	0	15	11,330	6,160	5,175
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	10	10,505	5,690	4,815
Bengali	0	0	0	1,295	665	625
Gujarati	10	0	10	1,460	805	655
Hindi	0	0	0	3,665	2,085	1,585
Kashmiri	0	0	0	30	20	10
Konkani	0	0	0	25	20	10
Marathi	0	0	0	95	60	35
Nepali	0	0	0	485	245	240
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	3,620	2,055	1,570
Sindhi	0	0	0	60	35	20
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	85	45	40
Urdu	0	0	0	3,495	1,820	1,675
Iranian languages	15	10	10	1,000	560	440
Kurdish	15	0	10	40	25	15
Pashto	0	0	0	320	190	130
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	660	355	295
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	100	45	55
Italic (Romance) languages	235	105	130	3,430	1,590	1,840
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	20	20	10	545	270	270
Portuguese	10	0	10	155	65	90
Romanian	0	0	0	260	95	165
Spanish	205	90	120	2,545	1,195	1,355
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Japanese	0	0	0	410	185	230
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	640	260	375
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	10	20	1,965	1,025	940
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	175	90	85
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	20	0	20
Ewe	0	0	0	35	0	25
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ganda	0	0	0	20	10	10
Igbo	0	0	0	400	185	210
Lingala	10	0	10	65	30	30
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	205	120	85
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	50	20	30
Shona	0	0	0	50	40	15
Swahili	15	0	10	495	295	200
Wolof	0	0	0	20	10	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	395	190	200
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	315	180	135
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	90	50	40
Dinka	0	0	0	40	25	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	25	20
Sign languages	0	0	0	260	90	170
American Sign Language	0	0	0	85	20	60
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	175	65	110
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	5,445	2,660	2,785
Chinese languages	0	0	0	4,990	2,430	2,555
Cantonese	0	0	0	1,680	805	875
Hakka	0	0	0	25	10	15
Mandarin	0	0	0	3,305	1,610	1,690
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	140	70	70
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	485	250	235
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	455	225	230
Burmese	0	0	0	140	80	60
Karenic languages	0	0	0	335	155	180
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	320	130	195
Lao	0	0	0	230	95	130
Thai	0	0	0	120	45	70
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	10	245	165	85
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkish	15	0	10	220	140	75
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	15	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	505	215	290
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	25	0	20
Hungarian	0	0	0	475	205	270
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	155	110	45
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	20,590	10,375	10,215	211,345	104,470	106,875
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	20,395	10,250	10,145	187,730	92,145	95,585
Canadian citizens aged under 18	3,250	1,680	1,570	41,805	21,300	20,505
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	17,140	8,570	8,575	145,935	70,850	75,085
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	195	125	70	23,610	12,325	11,285
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	20,585	10,375	10,215	211,340	104,470	106,875
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	20,180	10,160	10,020	170,925	83,875	87,055
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	325	160	165	36,120	18,115	18,005
Before 1981	40	20	20	4,950	2,410	2,540
1981 to 1990	35	10	25	1,805	895	910
1991 to 2000	75	25	50	2,950	1,410	1,545
2001 to 2010	110	60	50	10,335	5,140	5,190
2001 to 2005	35	15	10	2,880	1,440	1,440
2006 to 2010	80	40	40	7,460	3,705	3,755
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	65	50	20	16,075	8,260	7,815
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	80	50	30	4,300	2,485	1,815
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	330	160	165	36,120	18,115	18,005
Under 5 years	80	20	60	3,730	1,975	1,755
5 to 14 years	55	25	25	6,345	3,240	3,110
15 to 24 years	65	35	25	6,700	3,205	3,490
25 to 44 years	120	70	55	16,440	8,175	8,265
45 years and over	15	0	0	2,900	1,520	1,380
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	330	165	170	36,115	18,115	18,005
Americas	50	20	30	2,745	1,315	1,430
Brazil	0	0	0	30	15	15
Colombia	0	0	10	50	25	25
El Salvador	0	0	0	170	80	90
Guyana	0	0	0	100	50	45
Haiti	15	10	0	20	25	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	395	190	210
Mexico	0	0	0	215	110	105
Peru	0	0	0	55	15	35
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	90	40	50
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	10	1,065	470	595
Other places of birth in Americas	15	10	10	555	295	260
Europe	145	85	55	6,055	2,960	3,100
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	170	80	90
Croatia	0	0	0	195	115	80
France	80	55	30	65	20	40
Germany	10	0	10	530	250	280
Greece	0	0	0	315	175	145
Hungary	0	0	0	145	65	80
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	200	115	85
Italy	10	10	0	265	130	135
Netherlands	0	0	0	210	95	110
Poland	0	0	0	350	160	190
Portugal	0	0	0	30	15	10
Romania	0	0	0	185	75	110
Russian Federation	0	0	0	230	95	135
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	95	45	45
Ukraine	0	0	0	820	405	415
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	10	1,550	770	785
Other places of birth in Europe	30	20	15	710	350	365
Africa	65	35	30	4,140	2,160	1,975
Algeria	0	0	0	40	30	0
Egypt	10	10	0	160	95	70
Ethiopia	0	0	0	295	145	150
Kenya	0	0	0	180	90	85
Morocco	10	10	0	65	45	25
Nigeria	0	0	0	790	385	405
Somalia	0	0	0	455	255	195
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	435	195	235
Other places of birth in Africa	55	20	30	1,725	920	800
Asia	70	20	50	23,050	11,615	11,435
Afghanistan	0	0	0	305	155	150
Bangladesh	0	0	0	870	460	415
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	35	0	35	2,625	1,215	1,415
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	320	145	175
India	0	0	0	4,255	2,335	1,925
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	200	120	85
Iraq	0	0	0	200	125	70
Japan	0	0	0	85	30	55
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	15	0	385	150	235
Lebanon	0	0	0	65	55	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	2,560	1,360	1,210
Philippines	0	0	0	7,280	3,460	3,825
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	130	60	70
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	450	225	225
Taiwan	0	0	0	80	40	35
Viet Nam	0	0	0	1,105	545	560
Other places of birth in Asia	15	10	10	2,125	1,135	985
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	125	65	60
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	65	50	20	16,075	8,260	7,815
Americas	10	0	0	515	255	265
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Colombia	0	0	0	15	0	10
Cuba	0	0	0	20	10	15
Haiti	0	0	0	0	10	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	145	80	65
Mexico	0	0	0	65	35	35
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	160	95	70
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	90	35	55
Europe	45	45	10	1,415	730	685
France	45	35	0	25	10	10
Germany	0	0	0	20	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	115	70	40
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	40	20	15
Romania	0	0	0	10	0	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	85	35	50
Ukraine	0	0	0	325	140	185
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	250	150	100
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	555	285	270
Africa	0	0	0	1,810	980	830
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	110	55	55
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	35	20	15
Eritrea	0	0	0	90	45	45
Ethiopia	0	0	0	95	60	35
Morocco	0	0	0	20	15	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	490	250	235
Somalia	0	0	0	235	135	95
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	105	40	65
Tunisia	0	0	0	35	20	15
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	590	330	255
Asia	10	0	0	12,305	6,270	6,035
Afghanistan	0	0	0	115	40	75
Bangladesh	0	0	0	515	275	240
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	1,275	605	670
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	35	20	15
India	0	0	0	2,855	1,560	1,300
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	75	40	30
Iraq	0	0	0	120	75	45
Israel	0	0	0	75	45	30
Japan	0	0	0	20	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	160	60	105
Lebanon	0	0	0	25	25	0
Nepal	0	0	0	135	75	60
Pakistan	0	0	0	1,235	655	580
Philippines	0	0	0	4,395	2,140	2,250
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	50	35	15
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	30	15	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	435	220	215
Taiwan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Turkey	10	0	10	50	30	15
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	55	35	20
Viet Nam	0	0	0	305	145	160
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	310	160	150
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	30	30	0
Australia	0	0	0	35	30	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	20,590	10,375	10,215	211,340	104,470	106,875
First generationCensus data footnote 69	415	215	205	40,980	20,875	20,105
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	350	140	210	29,340	14,085	15,260
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	19,825	10,015	9,800	141,020	69,505	71,515
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	285	140	145	31,430	15,855	15,580
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	145	80	60	20,925	10,865	10,055
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	85	55	35	8,630	5,670	2,960
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	55	25	25	12,295	5,195	7,095
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	140	55	85	5,435	2,230	3,205
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	4,985	2,720	2,270
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	0	85	30	50
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	20,590	10,375	10,210	211,340	104,470	106,875
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	395	220	175	20,915	9,640	11,270
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	375	210	170	20,510	9,455	11,050
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	75	30	45	12,905	5,945	6,965
Métis	300	180	125	7,525	3,485	4,040
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	75	30	45
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	215	100	115
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	10	0	190	80	105
Non-Aboriginal identity	20,190	10,155	10,045	190,430	94,830	95,605
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	20,590	10,370	10,215	211,345	104,470	106,870
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	100	50	50	12,145	5,430	6,720
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	20,485	10,320	10,165	199,195	99,040	100,155
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	20,590	10,370	10,215	211,340	104,475	106,875
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	240	125	115	8,435	3,840	4,595
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	225	110	110	8,040	3,635	4,405
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	145	45	95	6,500	2,980	3,525
Métis single ancestry	70	55	10	1,525	645	875
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	20	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	15	0	395	205	190
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	15	0	385	200	190
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	445	245	205	12,900	6,075	6,825
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	425	230	195	12,165	5,775	6,390
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	260	140	120	6,750	3,205	3,545
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	165	95	70	5,340	2,540	2,795
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	75	25	45
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	10	10	735	300	435
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	10	735	300	435
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	19,900	10,005	9,900	190,005	94,555	95,455
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	20,590	10,375	10,215	211,340	104,470	106,875
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	280	105	175	40,725	20,950	19,780
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	12,330	6,660	5,670
Chinese	50	0	40	5,545	2,730	2,815
Black	150	60	90	6,330	3,320	3,005
Filipino	0	0	0	8,410	4,020	4,390
Latin American	10	0	10	1,175	630	545
Arab	15	10	10	1,535	930	605
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	10	2,655	1,330	1,325
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	740	400	345
Korean	15	15	0	590	215	370
Japanese	0	0	0	285	115	165
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	350	170	185
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	15	10	0	790	430	360
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	20,310	10,265	10,045	170,615	83,520	87,090
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	20,585	10,370	10,215	211,340	104,475	106,875
North American Aboriginal origins	690	365	320	21,330	9,915	11,420
First Nations (North American Indian)	445	210	230	14,375	6,685	7,690
Inuit	10	0	0	100	45	55
Métis	275	175	95	7,990	3,690	4,300
Other North American origins	16,605	8,330	8,280	41,800	20,610	21,190
Acadian	95	60	40	100	60	35
American	65	30	35	2,675	1,265	1,410
Canadian	16,105	8,070	8,035	39,785	19,650	20,130
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	35	20	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	475	250	220	65	20	45
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	20	10	15
European origins	5,920	2,940	2,980	147,000	71,825	75,180
British Isles origins	1,190	525	665	84,155	41,460	42,695
Channel Islander	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	245	90	160	48,585	23,850	24,740
Irish	530	255	275	32,300	15,370	16,920
Manx	0	0	0	50	20	35
Scottish	525	205	320	38,685	19,135	19,550
Welsh	0	0	0	4,075	2,005	2,070
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	20	0	10	4,320	2,150	2,170
French origins	5,060	2,540	2,520	22,150	10,690	11,465
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Breton	10	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	5,055	2,540	2,520	22,135	10,685	11,455
Western European origins (except French origins)	240	100	145	67,210	32,600	34,610
Austrian	0	0	10	6,120	2,995	3,120
Bavarian	0	0	0	30	25	0
Belgian	80	40	40	1,695	755	935
Dutch	0	0	0	5,710	2,795	2,915
Flemish	0	0	0	135	80	55
Frisian	0	0	0	20	15	10
German	125	50	75	59,290	28,625	30,665
Luxembourger	25	15	10	90	70	20
Swiss	50	15	35	695	360	330
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	15	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	25	10	10	18,485	8,750	9,735
Danish	0	0	0	2,170	1,055	1,115
Finnish	0	0	0	785	400	385
Icelandic	0	0	0	1,385	650	730
Norwegian	10	10	0	10,105	4,850	5,250
Swedish	10	0	10	5,435	2,440	2,990
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	10	0	645	295	350
Eastern European origins	25	10	15	50,080	24,260	25,825
Bulgarian	0	0	0	95	50	45
Byelorussian	0	0	0	140	65	70
Czech	0	0	0	1,050	550	500
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	505	230	275
Estonian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Hungarian	10	0	10	8,110	3,905	4,200
Latvian	0	0	0	135	85	55
Lithuanian	0	0	0	265	125	140
Moldovan	0	0	0	75	30	45
Polish	10	0	10	12,425	5,730	6,700
Romanian	0	10	0	4,640	2,275	2,365
Russian	0	0	0	7,160	3,510	3,655
Slovak	0	0	0	330	180	150
Ukrainian	10	10	10	26,560	12,810	13,755
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	105	55	55
Southern European origins	155	65	90	8,470	4,200	4,270
Albanian	0	0	0	300	140	155
Bosnian	0	0	0	170	100	75
Catalan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Croatian	0	0	0	675	330	345
Cypriot	0	0	0	20	20	0
Greek	10	0	0	1,360	740	620
Italian	110	55	55	3,300	1,685	1,610
Kosovar	0	0	0	15	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Maltese	10	0	0	10	10	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	30	15	15
Portuguese	0	0	0	330	140	195
Serbian	0	0	0	530	230	300
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	200	60	140
Spanish	25	10	20	1,625	765	865
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	0	340	175	160
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	30	10	25
Other European origins	25	15	10	1,100	610	495
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	0	0	0	630	325	310
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	25	15	20
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	25	15	10	415	260	155
Caribbean origins	65	35	35	1,460	740	720
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	50	35	15
Dominican	10	0	10	25	20	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	30	10	25
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	55	25	25	25	25	0
Jamaican	0	0	0	910	460	445
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	15	0	15
St. Lucian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	140	75	65
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	15	15	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	130	35	95
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	65	40	25
Latin, Central and South American origins	35	10	25	1,745	910	835
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	55	30	25
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	40	20	25
Belizean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	95	50	45
Chilean	0	0	0	375	235	140
Colombian	10	0	10	85	40	45
Costa Rican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Guatemalan	20	0	10	100	50	50
Guyanese	0	0	0	45	30	15
Hispanic	0	0	0	60	40	20
Honduran	0	0	0	20	10	10
Maya	0	0	0	30	15	15
Mexican	10	0	10	460	225	230
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	45	15	35
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Peruvian	0	0	0	65	20	45
Salvadorean	0	0	0	230	110	125
Uruguayan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Venezuelan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	115	65	50
African origins	130	60	75	6,610	3,460	3,155
Central and West African origins	50	10	40	2,065	1,045	1,020
Akan	0	0	0	105	70	40
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Beninese	0	0	10	10	0	10
Burkinabe	0	0	0	15	15	10
Cameroonian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	30	10	20	280	125	150
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	205	105	100
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	245	120	125
Ivorian	0	0	0	40	20	25
Liberian	0	0	0	35	10	20
Malian	10	0	10	20	10	10
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	955	490	460
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	15	15	10
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	210	100	105
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	115	70	50
North African origins	15	0	10	850	495	350
Algerian	0	0	0	60	45	10
Berber	0	0	10	30	30	0
Coptic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	15	10	0
Egyptian	10	10	0	225	140	90
Libyan	0	0	0	140	85	60
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	65	30	35
Sudanese	0	0	0	285	150	135
Tunisian	0	0	0	50	25	30
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	35	20	15	2,505	1,260	1,245
Afrikaner	0	0	0	15	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	20	10	10
Burundian	0	0	0	180	90	90
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	360	195	175
Ethiopian	0	0	0	275	135	140
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	90	35	50
Malagasy	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	55	30	30
Oromo	0	0	0	30	20	10
Rwandan	0	0	0	60	15	45
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	825	445	385
South African	0	0	0	255	100	150
Tanzanian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	50	15	40
Zambian	0	0	0	75	40	35
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	105	85	20
Zulu	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	30	20	15	195	105	90
Other African origins	35	25	15	1,330	740	595
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	10	0	135	70	60
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	30	20	15	1,205	675	535
Asian origins	130	45	85	33,335	17,025	16,310
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	50	25	30	2,940	1,680	1,260
Afghan	0	0	0	390	220	175
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	0	495	295	205
Armenian	0	0	0	75	25	50
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	15
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	20	10	15
Iranian	0	0	0	350	190	165
Iraqi	0	0	0	215	130	80
Israeli	0	0	0	40	25	15
Jordanian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Kazakh	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	90	55	30
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	20	10	10
Lebanese	25	15	15	270	140	130
Palestinian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	70	45	30
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	65	55	10
Syrian	0	0	0	555	315	235
Tajik	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tatar	0	0	0	25	15	10
Turk	15	10	10	305	165	145
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	25	15	15
Yemeni	0	0	0	15	15	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	75	50	25
South Asian origins	10	0	10	12,100	6,525	5,580
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	735	375	360
Bengali	0	0	0	225	120	105
Bhutanese	0	0	0	105	50	60
East Indian	10	0	0	7,610	4,170	3,435
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	75	35	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	65	40	20
Nepali	0	0	0	340	195	145
Pakistani	0	0	0	2,530	1,345	1,185
Punjabi	0	0	0	610	345	265
Sinhalese	0	0	0	20	10	15
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	160	80	85
Tamil	0	0	0	60	30	30
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	365	185	175
East and Southeast Asian origins	80	25	55	18,530	8,955	9,575
Burmese	0	0	0	205	80	120
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	145	80	65
Chinese	65	10	50	6,510	3,215	3,300
Filipino	0	0	0	8,885	4,260	4,620
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	50	20	20
Japanese	0	0	0	370	155	210
Karen	0	0	0	330	160	170
Korean	20	15	0	665	265	395
Laotian	0	0	0	350	150	200
Malaysian	0	0	0	45	25	25
Mongolian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	115	55	55
Thai	0	0	0	200	75	130
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,545	780	765
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	35	15	20
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	180	95	80
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	180	100	85
Oceania origins	10	15	0	230	110	120
Australian	10	15	0	165	80	85
New Zealander	0	0	0	35	25	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	45	20	20
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	10	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	20	10	15
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	10,180	...	...	87,170	...	...
Owner	7,205	...	...	59,145	...	...
Renter	2,970	...	...	28,025	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	10,180	...	...	87,170	...	...
Condominium	460	...	...	12,425	...	...
Not condominium	9,715	...	...	74,745	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	10,175	...	...	87,170	...	...
No bedrooms	50	...	...	340	...	...
1 bedroom	1,405	...	...	10,435	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,985	...	...	21,985	...	...
3 bedrooms	3,425	...	...	29,870	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,315	...	...	24,535	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	10,180	...	...	87,170	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,915	...	...	23,965	...	...
5 rooms	1,620	...	...	13,390	...	...
6 rooms	1,595	...	...	12,515	...	...
7 rooms	1,305	...	...	11,235	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,745	...	...	26,075	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	10,180	...	...	87,170	...	...
One person or fewer per room	10,145	...	...	85,030	...	...
More than 1 person per room	30	...	...	2,140	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	10,180	...	...	87,175	...	...
Suitable	10,070	...	...	82,530	...	...
Not suitable	110	...	...	4,640	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	10,180	...	...	87,170	...	...
1960 or before	3,635	...	...	19,055	...	...
1961 to 1980	3,885	...	...	32,405	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,350	...	...	11,915	...	...
1991 to 2000	600	...	...	5,560	...	...
2001 to 2005	205	...	...	3,725	...	...
2006 to 2010	285	...	...	5,230	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	210	...	...	9,285	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	10,180	...	...	87,175	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	9,405	...	...	80,825	...	...
Major repairs needed	770	...	...	6,350	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	10,175	...	...	87,170	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,810	...	...	50,300	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,305	...	...	34,270	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	60	...	...	2,605	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	10,180	...	...	87,175	...	...
15 to 24 years	275	...	...	3,780	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,000	...	...	16,630	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,205	...	...	16,265	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,710	...	...	15,960	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,545	...	...	15,915	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,100	...	...	9,910	...	...
75 to 84 years	985	...	...	6,045	...	...
85 years and over	350	...	...	2,660	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	10,090	...	...	87,105	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	8,490	...	...	67,095	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,600	...	...	20,020	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,475	...	...	17,550	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,130	...	...	59,140	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	49.6	...	...	62.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.8	...	...	12.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	619	...	...	1,255	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	748	...	...	1,326	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	139,950	...	...	340,541	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	148,450	...	...	362,703	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,965	...	...	28,020	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.8	...	...	19.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	30.6	...	...	46.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	534	...	...	1,090	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	562	...	...	1,161	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	17,875	8,965	8,910	171,820	84,230	87,595
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,940	2,515	2,420	25,995	13,130	12,860
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,675	1,745	1,930	54,940	27,275	27,665
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,260	4,705	4,555	90,885	43,820	47,065
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,065	2,555	1,510	14,535	10,460	4,080
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,965	1,700	1,265	6,065	3,400	2,665
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,095	855	245	8,480	7,060	1,420
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,970	1,245	1,725	26,625	10,425	16,200
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	515	185	325	6,265	2,390	3,875
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,715	715	995	43,450	20,540	22,915
Bachelor's degree	1,320	535	785	31,410	14,635	16,780
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	145	60	80	2,130	1,030	1,100
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	45	25	20	1,170	605	565
Master's degree	190	85	100	7,550	3,515	4,035
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	15	10	0	1,195	760	435
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	11,015	5,440	5,575	117,485	58,840	58,645
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,195	1,100	1,095	9,695	5,505	4,195
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,990	975	1,015	34,750	18,100	16,650
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,830	3,365	3,470	73,040	35,240	37,805
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,110	1,890	1,215	10,835	8,010	2,830
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,285	1,260	1,025	4,365	2,560	1,805
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	825	630	195	6,475	5,450	1,020
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,095	860	1,235	21,030	8,530	12,500
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	310	95	210	4,570	1,730	2,840
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,315	515	800	36,595	16,965	19,635
Bachelor's degree	1,025	390	630	26,470	12,185	14,290
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	105	45	65	1,655	810	845
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	30	20	10	945	430	515
Master's degree	145	60	85	6,625	3,005	3,620
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	10	905	540	365
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	17,875	8,960	8,910	171,820	84,225	87,595
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	8,615	4,260	4,355	80,935	40,405	40,530
Education	820	210	605	7,815	2,205	5,600
13. Education	820	210	605	7,815	2,210	5,605
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	160	70	85	2,495	1,255	1,240
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	40	10	25	560	395	165
50. Visual and performing arts	125	60	60	1,930	855	1,075
Humanities	330	145	185	3,795	1,580	2,210
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	0	330	100	235
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	1,020	325	690
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	185	70	120	835	315	515
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	15	0	375	190	185
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	0	645	345	300
54. History	25	20	0	445	270	180
55. French language and literature/letters	65	30	40	140	40	105
Social and behavioural sciences and law	385	100	285	8,820	3,480	5,335
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	10	0	155	25	130
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	40	10	25	905	435	465
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	135	0	135	1,375	90	1,280
22. Legal professions and studies	45	25	15	1,560	680	875
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	105	25	80
42. Psychology	60	10	55	1,670	480	1,190
45. Social sciences	80	45	35	3,055	1,745	1,305
Business, management and public administration	2,090	545	1,540	21,900	7,975	13,925
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	55	30	25
44. Public administration and social service professions	190	35	150	1,865	520	1,345
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,895	510	1,385	19,980	7,420	12,560
Physical and life sciences and technologies	180	120	60	2,840	1,510	1,330
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	50	30	20	1,150	495	655
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	45	35	10	550	325	225
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	45	25	20	20	0	15
40. Physical sciences	35	30	10	910	645	265
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	10	205	40	165
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	200	110	90	4,195	2,905	1,295
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	145	85	60	3,475	2,535	940
25. Library science	25	0	25	210	50	160
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	20	10	435	260	175
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	75	55	25
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,575	2,425	150	18,465	16,825	1,645
04. Architecture and related services	70	20	45	550	365	185
14. Engineering	90	90	10	4,645	3,825	820
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	390	355	35	2,975	2,705	270
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	555	555	10	4,640	4,485	155
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	745	700	45	3,585	3,485	95
48. Precision production	715	705	15	2,075	1,955	115
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	350	280	70	1,370	980	385
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	140	85	55	995	725	275
03. Natural resources and conservation	205	195	15	375	260	115
Health and related fields	1,230	165	1,065	14,375	3,040	11,335
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	65	40	30	1,025	510	520
51. Health professions and related programs	1,160	125	1,035	12,975	2,320	10,655
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	375	205	165
Personal, protective and transportation services	935	520	415	4,810	2,060	2,750
12. Personal and culinary services	465	95	365	3,160	755	2,405
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	35	30	10
43. Security and protective services	125	90	35	940	650	290
49. Transportation and materials moving	350	335	15	680	630	50
Other	10	0	10	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	11,010	5,440	5,575	117,485	58,835	58,650
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,180	2,070	2,105	44,445	23,605	20,845
Education	445	105	340	5,440	1,470	3,970
13. Education	445	105	345	5,440	1,470	3,970
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	130	60	70	2,035	1,020	1,015
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	15	20	430	305	120
50. Visual and performing arts	100	50	50	1,605	715	890
Humanities	190	75	115	3,065	1,225	1,835
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	290	85	200
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	805	245	560
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	110	50	60	720	260	460
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	300	140	155
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	490	245	245
54. History	10	10	0	355	215	140
55. French language and literature/letters	50	15	35	100	25	75
Social and behavioural sciences and law	340	80	265	7,375	2,845	4,530
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	10	10	140	25	115
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	30	10	30	790	370	415
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	125	10	120	1,090	75	1,010
22. Legal professions and studies	40	20	15	1,365	555	805
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	85	20	65
42. Psychology	60	0	50	1,315	330	985
45. Social sciences	70	40	35	2,595	1,460	1,135
Business, management and public administration	1,640	375	1,265	18,105	6,585	11,525
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	35	15	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	160	30	125	1,590	400	1,190
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,480	345	1,130	16,480	6,170	10,315
Physical and life sciences and technologies	115	90	30	2,195	1,125	1,070
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	40	25	15	900	375	520
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	35	30	0	435	245	190
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	25	0	15
40. Physical sciences	25	25	10	710	460	250
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	0	130	35	95
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	145	80	65	3,750	2,620	1,130
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	115	70	50	3,195	2,360	840
25. Library science	10	0	10	160	40	120
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	10	0	320	170	145
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	70	55	25
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,885	1,785	100	14,775	13,360	1,415
04. Architecture and related services	60	25	35	450	280	170
14. Engineering	65	65	0	3,935	3,210	725
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	315	295	20	2,460	2,225	235
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	365	360	0	3,725	3,600	120
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	510	490	25	2,600	2,520	85
48. Precision production	565	555	10	1,610	1,530	80
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	285	230	60	1,115	760	350
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	120	80	50	760	525	240
03. Natural resources and conservation	160	155	15	350	235	110
Health and related fields	940	130	810	11,405	2,515	8,885
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	55	30	20	880	460	425
51. Health professions and related programs	880	90	785	10,235	1,920	8,310
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	285	130	150
Personal, protective and transportation services	705	360	345	3,775	1,700	2,075
12. Personal and culinary services	350	50	305	2,470	670	1,805
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	30	25	0
43. Security and protective services	95	70	25	735	505	230
49. Transportation and materials moving	250	240	15	540	500	45
Other	10	0	10	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	17,870	8,965	8,915	171,825	84,225	87,595
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,615	4,260	4,355	80,940	40,410	40,530
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	9,260	4,705	4,555	90,885	43,815	47,065
Location of study inside Canada	9,135	4,645	4,495	74,425	35,430	38,995
Same as province or territory of residence	8,980	4,540	4,445	61,040	28,375	32,655
Different than province or territory of residence	155	105	50	13,390	7,050	6,335
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	125	60	60	16,460	8,385	8,070
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	1,840	1,000	840
Philippines	0	0	0	3,895	1,780	2,115
India	0	0	0	2,940	1,565	1,375
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	10	965	525	445
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	950	485	465
France	75	50	20	75	40	30
Other	45	10	30	5,795	2,995	2,800
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	11,010	5,440	5,575	117,485	58,835	58,650
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,185	2,075	2,110	44,445	23,600	20,845
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	6,835	3,370	3,465	73,040	35,235	37,800
Location of study inside Canada	6,745	3,330	3,420	58,735	27,975	30,755
Same as province or territory of residence	6,675	3,285	3,390	47,965	22,335	25,635
Different than province or territory of residence	70	45	30	10,765	5,640	5,130
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	90	40	50	14,305	7,260	7,045
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	1,340	695	640
Philippines	0	0	0	3,665	1,690	1,975
India	0	0	0	2,640	1,425	1,215
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	0	610	345	265
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	865	440	425
France	45	30	15	70	40	30
Other	40	10	25	5,110	2,615	2,495
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	17,870	8,965	8,915	171,825	84,225	87,595
In the labour force	9,915	5,220	4,700	121,200	63,350	57,855
Employed	8,745	4,410	4,335	113,940	59,360	54,575
Unemployed	1,170	810	365	7,260	3,980	3,285
Not in the labour force	7,955	3,745	4,210	50,620	20,880	29,740
Participation rate	55.5	58.2	52.7	70.5	75.2	66.0
Employment rate	48.9	49.2	48.6	66.3	70.5	62.3
Unemployment rate	11.8	15.5	7.8	6.0	6.3	5.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	17,875	8,965	8,910	171,825	84,225	87,595
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	7,460	3,410	4,045	45,905	18,695	27,215
Worked	10,415	5,550	4,860	125,915	65,535	60,380
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	4,530	2,405	2,130	67,910	37,625	30,285
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	5,885	3,145	2,735	58,005	27,910	30,095
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.4	39.2	41.6	43.4	43.9	42.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	9,915	5,215	4,700	121,200	63,350	57,850
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	240	150	90	1,875	830	1,050
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	9,680	5,070	4,610	119,320	62,520	56,810
Employee	8,725	4,540	4,185	109,240	56,185	53,060
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	955	530	425	10,080	6,335	3,750
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	9,915	5,220	4,695	121,200	63,350	57,855
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	235	150	90	1,880	830	1,045
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	9,680	5,075	4,610	119,325	62,515	56,805
0 Management occupations	955	555	395	12,505	7,720	4,790
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,310	310	1,000	21,345	6,490	14,850
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	360	290	75	8,830	6,830	1,995
3 Health occupations	685	110	575	8,635	1,710	6,925
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,145	320	825	13,940	4,730	9,210
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	160	60	100	3,015	1,450	1,560
6 Sales and service occupations	2,350	965	1,385	28,605	12,715	15,895
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,705	1,645	55	18,180	17,255	925
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	360	315	50	1,405	1,130	275
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	650	495	150	2,865	2,495	375
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	9,920	5,220	4,695	121,200	63,345	57,855
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	235	145	85	1,880	830	1,050
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	9,680	5,070	4,610	119,320	62,515	56,805
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	520	395	125	1,190	920	270
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	65	65	0	1,255	1,050	205
22 Utilities	90	80	10	1,825	1,025	805
23 Construction	475	435	45	9,800	8,695	1,105
31-33 Manufacturing	1,275	1,020	255	5,830	4,885	945
41 Wholesale trade	105	100	0	4,880	3,790	1,090
44-45 Retail trade	1,500	745	760	13,665	7,010	6,655
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	490	430	65	4,835	3,935	895
51 Information and cultural industries	125	55	75	3,985	2,260	1,725
52 Finance and insurance	275	65	205	7,050	2,765	4,290
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	120	75	45	2,015	1,075	940
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	305	135	175	6,925	3,990	2,935
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	265	145	115
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	250	160	95	4,090	2,455	1,635
61 Educational services	700	225	475	8,050	2,685	5,370
62 Health care and social assistance	1,340	300	1,040	15,365	3,005	12,365
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	145	90	55	2,670	1,395	1,275
72 Accommodation and food services	660	210	450	9,035	3,780	5,260
81 Other services (except public administration)	460	155	305	5,440	2,470	2,975
91 Public administration	770	330	435	11,145	5,195	5,945
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	8,750	4,410	4,335	113,935	59,365	54,575
Worked at home	540	220	315	4,655	2,150	2,505
Worked outside Canada	10	0	10	245	165	80
No fixed workplace address	700	485	215	11,950	9,455	2,490
Worked at usual place	7,500	3,700	3,800	97,090	47,590	49,500
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	7,495	3,700	3,800	97,090	47,590	49,495
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	5,215	2,485	2,730	88,975	41,560	47,410
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,610	795	815	6,680	5,120	1,560
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	650	395	255	1,065	695	370
Commute to a different province or territory	30	25	0	370	220	150
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	8,195	4,185	4,015	109,040	57,045	51,990
Car, truck, van - as a driver	7,120	3,675	3,450	88,670	48,980	39,695
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	250	115	140	7,570	2,315	5,250
Public transit	50	35	15	6,010	2,360	3,655
Walked	590	230	360	4,585	2,100	2,480
Bicycle	35	30	0	1,275	855	420
Other method	155	105	50	935	440	490
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	8,200	4,180	4,015	109,035	57,045	51,990
Less than 15 minutes	5,210	2,540	2,670	40,395	19,835	20,560
15 to 29 minutes	2,055	1,060	1,000	55,400	29,505	25,900
30 to 44 minutes	510	285	225	8,710	4,805	3,905
45 to 59 minutes	180	105	75	2,325	1,450	875
60 minutes and over	250	200	45	2,210	1,460	750
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	8,200	4,185	4,010	109,035	57,045	51,990
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	460	350	110	5,750	4,220	1,530
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,355	895	465	18,455	11,345	7,110
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,890	1,335	1,550	39,775	20,145	19,635
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,665	610	1,050	19,155	8,540	10,620
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	490	175	315	9,805	4,365	5,435
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,345	820	520	16,090	8,430	7,660
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	10,755	5,695	5,055	129,685	67,210	62,470
Single responses	10,585	5,590	4,995	128,895	66,815	62,085
Official languages	10,585	5,590	5,000	128,105	66,365	61,735
English	105	70	40	127,465	66,150	61,315
French	10,475	5,520	4,960	635	215	425
Non-official languages	0	0	0	795	455	345
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	790	445	350
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	75	75	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	70	65	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	45	45	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	20	20	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	90	45	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	90	45	45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	45	15	25
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	30	10	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	170	80	90
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	95	40	50
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	95	40	55
Bengali	0	0	0	15	10	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hindi	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	30	15	15
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	40	20	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	30	15	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	40	10	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	350	205	140
Chinese languages	0	0	0	320	185	130
Cantonese	0	0	0	105	65	35
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	170	95	75
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	25	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	15	10
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	20	15	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	165	110	60	785	400	390
English and French	165	105	55	210	75	135
English and non-official language	10	0	0	565	320	245
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	10,750	5,695	5,055	129,685	67,215	62,470
None	9,700	5,105	4,595	125,540	65,165	60,380
English	975	535	440	750	305	450
French	70	55	15	1,140	510	625
Non-official language	10	0	0	2,205	1,200	1,000
Aboriginal	0	0	0	30	25	10
Non-Aboriginal	10	0	0	2,170	1,180	995
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	45	30	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	20,440	10,295	10,145	208,250	102,965	105,285
Non-movers	18,660	9,415	9,245	172,960	85,430	87,530
Movers	1,775	880	895	35,290	17,530	17,760
Non-migrants	1,085	520	565	24,550	12,230	12,325
Migrants	695	360	330	10,745	5,305	5,435
Internal migrants	670	345	325	7,230	3,650	3,580
Intraprovincial migrants	655	330	320	4,195	2,055	2,145
Interprovincial migrants	20	10	10	3,035	1,595	1,435
External migrants	25	20	0	3,510	1,655	1,855
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	19,715	9,910	9,795	197,355	97,445	99,910
Non-movers	14,075	7,120	6,955	107,330	52,675	54,655
Movers	5,635	2,795	2,845	90,025	44,770	45,255
Non-migrants	3,190	1,605	1,585	54,295	26,835	27,470
Migrants	2,450	1,190	1,260	35,730	17,940	17,790
Internal migrants	2,295	1,100	1,195	20,430	10,180	10,250
Intraprovincial migrants	2,265	1,075	1,190	10,835	5,065	5,765
Interprovincial migrants	30	30	0	9,600	5,120	4,480
External migrants	150	85	65	15,300	7,765	7,540