Census Profile, 2016 Census
La Jacques-Cartier, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec and Brandon, City [Census subdivision], Manitoba

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic La Jacques-Cartier, MRC
Quebec
[Census division]
Brandon, CY
Manitoba
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , La Jacques-Cartier, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec  Map : La Jacques-Cartier, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec
Change geography 1
Data quality : Brandon, City [Census subdivision], Manitoba  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 43,485 ... ... 48,859 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 36,929 r ... ... 46,061 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 17.8 ... ... 6.1 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 18,401 ... ... 21,485 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 16,332 ... ... 20,270 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 13.6 ... ... 631.2 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 3,195.75 ... ... 77.41 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 43,485 22,470 21,015 48,860 23,530 25,330
0 to 14 years 10,430 5,390 5,045 9,270 4,740 4,535
0 to 4 years 3,915 2,050 1,865 3,245 1,685 1,560
5 to 9 years 3,805 1,940 1,865 3,125 1,580 1,545
10 to 14 years 2,710 1,400 1,310 2,900 1,465 1,435
15 to 64 years 28,955 14,910 14,045 32,055 15,680 16,370
15 to 19 years 2,100 1,085 1,015 2,920 1,450 1,470
20 to 24 years 2,055 1,100 950 3,665 1,750 1,910
25 to 29 years 2,650 1,290 1,360 3,845 1,865 1,980
30 to 34 years 3,590 1,765 1,825 3,765 1,885 1,875
35 to 39 years 4,105 2,020 2,090 3,535 1,755 1,785
40 to 44 years 3,380 1,845 1,535 3,235 1,620 1,615
45 to 49 years 2,990 1,565 1,425 2,705 1,355 1,350
50 to 54 years 3,035 1,590 1,440 2,995 1,415 1,585
55 to 59 years 2,755 1,465 1,285 2,875 1,375 1,500
60 to 64 years 2,295 1,185 1,110 2,515 1,220 1,295
65 years and over 4,100 2,170 1,935 7,535 3,110 4,425
65 to 69 years 1,850 990 865 2,240 995 1,240
70 to 74 years 1,095 595 500 1,565 685 885
75 to 79 years 585 305 280 1,300 555 740
80 to 84 years 350 190 160 1,035 425 610
85 years and over 220 85 135 1,395 445 950
85 to 89 years 165 70 95 800 285 515
90 to 94 years 45 15 25 415 115 305
95 to 99 years 10 0 10 160 45 115
100 years and over 0 0 5 20 5 20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 24.0 24.0 24.0 19.0 20.1 17.9
15 to 64 years 66.6 66.4 66.8 65.6 66.6 64.6
65 years and over 9.4 9.7 9.2 15.4 13.2 17.5
85 years and over 0.5 0.4 0.6 2.9 1.9 3.8
Average age of the population 35.5 35.6 35.3 38.6 37.2 39.8
Median age of the population 36.0 36.4 35.7 36.3 35.2 37.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 16,330 ... ... 20,270 ... ...
Single-detached house 13,180 ... ... 10,725 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 700 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 2,920 ... ... 7,670 ... ...
Semi-detached house 1,160 ... ... 900 ... ...
Row house 500 ... ... 1,500 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 560 ... ... 610 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 690 ... ... 4,625 ... ...
Other single-attached house 15 ... ... 35 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 235 ... ... 1,175 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 16,330 ... ... 20,270 ... ...
1 person 3,240 ... ... 6,270 ... ...
2 persons 5,735 ... ... 6,975 ... ...
3 persons 2,810 ... ... 3,015 ... ...
4 persons 3,255 ... ... 2,545 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,285 ... ... 1,470 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 42,970 ... ... 47,560 ... ...
Average household size 2.6 ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 33,050 17,080 15,970 39,585 18,790 20,795
Married or living common law 23,360 11,650 11,710 22,100 11,090 11,010
Married 10,120 5,065 5,055 18,015 9,035 8,980
Living common law 13,240 6,590 6,655 4,085 2,055 2,030
Not married and not living common law 9,690 5,430 4,265 17,485 7,705 9,780
Never married 7,385 4,360 3,025 11,490 5,930 5,555
Separated 340 180 160 985 425 565
Divorced 1,240 685 555 2,470 900 1,580
Widowed 720 200 525 2,540 455 2,080
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 12,920 ... ... 13,110 ... ...
2 persons 5,790 ... ... 6,785 ... ...
3 persons 2,790 ... ... 2,780 ... ...
4 persons 3,210 ... ... 2,455 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,130 ... ... 1,095 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.0 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 12,920 ... ... 13,115 ... ...
Total couple families 11,600 ... ... 10,765 ... ...
Married couples 4,980 ... ... 8,720 ... ...
Common-law couples 6,620 ... ... 2,040 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 1,320 ... ... 2,345 ... ...
Female parent 785 ... ... 1,915 ... ...
Male parent 535 ... ... 435 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 11,600 ... ... 10,760 ... ...
Couples without children 5,070 ... ... 5,410 ... ...
Couples with children 6,535 ... ... 5,355 ... ...
1 child 2,320 ... ... 2,155 ... ...
2 children 3,110 ... ... 2,225 ... ...
3 or more children 1,100 ... ... 975 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 1,320 ... ... 2,350 ... ...
1 child 720 ... ... 1,375 ... ...
2 children 470 ... ... 625 ... ...
3 or more children 125 ... ... 350 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 4,270 2,580 1,685 9,965 4,685 5,280
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 16,330 ... ... 20,270 ... ...
One-census-family households 12,695 ... ... 12,525 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 4,960 ... ... 5,210 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 7,735 ... ... 7,310 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 110 ... ... 295 ... ...
Non-census-family households 3,525 ... ... 7,455 ... ...
One-person households 3,245 ... ... 6,270 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 285 ... ... 1,185 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 43,410 22,450 20,960 47,940 23,170 24,770
English only 320 205 120 44,235 21,465 22,770
French only 25,260 12,450 12,810 15 5 10
English and French 17,820 9,790 8,030 2,525 1,135 1,390
Neither English nor French 15 5 5 1,165 565 605
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 43,405 22,450 20,965 47,940 23,170 24,770
English 1,540 870 670 46,115 22,300 23,820
French 41,675 21,475 20,200 580 275 300
English and French 190 100 90 125 65 60
Neither English nor French 10 5 5 1,115 535 585
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 1,630 915 715 640 305 330
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 3.8 4.1 3.4 1.3 1.3 1.3
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 43,410 22,445 20,960 47,940 23,175 24,770
Single responses 42,955 22,215 20,745 47,250 22,830 24,425
Official languages 42,505 22,005 20,505 39,100 18,755 20,345
English 1,415 805 605 38,480 18,470 20,010
French 41,095 21,195 19,895 620 290 335
Non-official languages 450 205 240 8,145 4,075 4,080
Aboriginal languages 5 0 0 235 90 145
Algonquian languages 0 0 5 175 65 110
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 0 0 85 30 60
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 5
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 5
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 30 10 20
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 5 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 55 25 35
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 85 30 55
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 75 30 50
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 10 5 5
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 5 5 5 5
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 5 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 50 20 30
Dakota 0 0 0 50 20 30
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 445 210 240 7,910 3,980 3,935
Afro-Asiatic languages 25 15 10 400 225 175
Berber languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 30 20 15
Bilen 0 0 0 25 15 10
Oromo 0 0 0 5 5 0
Somali 0 0 0 5 5 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 20 15 5 360 200 160
Amharic 0 0 0 225 120 105
Arabic 20 10 5 85 50 40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 50 25 20
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 5 5 50 20 30
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 5 0 5 50 20 30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 10 0 5 375 180 195
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 30 15 15
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 5 5 5
Malagasy 5 5 5 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 10 0 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 5 0 0 310 150 160
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 5 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 5 5 0
Creole languages 5 5 0 95 45 50
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 5 0 80 35 40
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 5
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 70 40 35
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 45 25 20
Tamil 0 0 0 20 10 10
Telugu 0 0 0 10 5 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 340 145 195 4,995 2,515 2,475
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 60 25 35 915 420 495
Baltic languages 5 0 0 5 5 5
Latvian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 60 20 35 910 415 495
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 10 5 0 5 5 5
Bulgarian 0 5 0 0 0 5
Croatian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Czech 0 0 5 5 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 10 5 10 85 30 55
Russian 25 10 15 175 85 90
Serbian 0 0 5 0 5 0
Serbo-Croatian 5 0 5 0 0 5
Slovak 5 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 620 290 325
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 5 0 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 100 35 65 770 375 395
Afrikaans 0 0 0 95 50 45
Danish 0 0 0 10 10 10
Dutch 15 5 10 80 35 40
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 80 25 55 565 275 285
Icelandic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 0 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 5 0 30 15 5
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 1,025 570 455
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 985 550 435
Bengali 0 0 0 20 15 5
Gujarati 0 0 0 585 325 260
Hindi 0 0 0 60 35 25
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 5 5
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 200 110 90
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 15 10 5
Urdu 0 0 0 105 50 50
Iranian languages 5 0 0 35 15 20
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Pashto 0 0 0 10 10 5
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Italic (Romance) languages 185 90 95 2,250 1,135 1,115
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 20 5 10 40 20 20
Portuguese 30 15 15 25 15 15
Romanian 15 5 5 5 5 5
Spanish 120 55 65 2,175 1,095 1,075
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 0 5 10 0 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 5 5 0 155 75 80
Mongolic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Niger-Congo languages 10 10 5 135 70 70
Akan (Twi) 5 0 0 5 0 0
Bamanankan 5 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 5 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 5 0
Lingala 5 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 5 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 10 5 5
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 100 45 55
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 0 0 15 5 5
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 20 5 10 1,550 780 770
Chinese languages 20 10 10 1,545 775 770
Cantonese 5 5 0 345 170 170
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 5 5 1,130 570 560
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 10 5 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 55 25 30
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 5 0 15 5 15
Lao 0 0 5 5 5 0
Thai 5 0 5 10 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 0 5 5 0 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 5 0 5
Uzbek 0 0 0 5 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 5 5 0 25 10 15
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Hungarian 5 5 5 20 10 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 5
Multiple responses 450 235 220 690 345 345
English and French 365 200 175 80 40 40
English and non-official language 15 0 10 545 265 280
French and non-official language 60 35 30 30 15 15
English, French and non-official language 15 5 5 35 20 15
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 43,410 22,445 20,960 47,940 23,170 24,770
Single responses 42,925 22,195 20,725 46,540 22,495 24,050
Official languages 42,815 22,140 20,670 41,170 19,750 21,420
English 1,305 735 565 41,010 19,675 21,335
French 41,510 21,405 20,105 155 75 80
Non-official languages 110 50 55 5,375 2,740 2,635
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 35 15 15
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 20 5 10
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 10 0 10
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 5 5 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 5 5 5
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 10 5 0
Dakota 0 0 0 10 5 5
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 110 50 55 5,340 2,725 2,620
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 290 150 140
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 25 10 10
Bilen 0 0 0 20 10 10
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 265 135 130
Amharic 0 0 0 165 85 75
Arabic 0 0 0 55 25 35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 45 25 20
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 35 10 20
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 35 15 20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 5 5 0 190 100 95
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 20 10 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 5 0 0 155 80 75
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Creole languages 0 0 0 80 35 50
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 65 30 40
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 5
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 45 25 20
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 25 15 10
Tamil 0 0 0 5 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 10 5 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 95 45 50 3,090 1,585 1,505
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 20 10 10 410 210 195
Baltic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Slavic languages 20 5 10 405 210 195
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 15 5 5
Russian 15 5 10 130 60 65
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 260 140 115
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 20 10 10 140 75 65
Afrikaans 0 0 0 55 25 30
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 5 0 0 5 0 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 15 5 10 80 45 40
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 10 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 765 415 350
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 750 410 340
Bengali 0 0 0 5 5 5
Gujarati 0 0 0 475 265 210
Hindi 0 0 0 35 25 15
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 5 5 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 140 75 65
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 80 40 40
Iranian languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 5 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 60 30 30 1,770 880 895
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Portuguese 10 0 5 5 0 5
Romanian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Spanish 45 25 20 1,760 875 890
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 120 55 65
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 60 25 30
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 10 5 5
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 30 15 15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 5 5 25 15 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 5 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 5 15 10 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 5 5 5 1,390 715 680
Chinese languages 10 5 5 1,390 715 675
Cantonese 0 0 0 310 155 150
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 5 0 5 1,025 525 495
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 50 30 20
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Lao 0 0 0 5 5 5
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 5 5 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 5 5
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 485 255 235 1,400 680 715
English and French 365 205 160 50 30 25
English and non-official language 10 5 5 1,295 625 670
French and non-official language 90 40 50 10 5 5
English, French and non-official language 25 10 15 35 20 15
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 43,410 22,445 20,960 47,940 23,170 24,770
None 39,405 20,315 19,095 43,415 20,945 22,475
English 2,990 1,630 1,360 2,255 1,160 1,095
French 705 370 330 435 175 260
Non-official language 230 100 130 1,745 840 900
Aboriginal 0 0 0 210 80 130
Non-Aboriginal 225 100 125 1,535 765 770
English and French 15 5 5 20 10 15
English and non-official language 55 20 35 50 25 20
French and non-official language 10 5 5 10 5 5
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 32,570 16,735 15,830 38,305 18,305 20,000
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 31,845 16,435 15,410 36,965 17,650 19,315
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 46,174 53,922 39,324 36,701 43,730 30,853
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 31,860 16,435 15,425 36,970 17,655 19,320
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,110 44,245 34,176 32,166 37,564 27,613
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 30,380 15,910 14,470 34,250 16,700 17,550
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 41,642 51,093 33,799 34,126 41,825 26,946
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 21,205 9,585 11,615 27,540 11,775 15,765
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 6,560 5,060 7,442 4,111 1,526 5,293
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 26,695 14,100 12,595 29,100 14,690 14,415
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 41,641 50,304 34,705 34,924 41,765 28,494
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 32,570 16,735 15,835 38,305 18,305 20,000
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 31,915 16,495 15,420 36,910 17,635 19,270
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 52,365 60,553 43,607 45,006 53,462 37,267
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 31,930 16,500 15,430 36,930 17,645 19,285
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 42,026 47,727 35,930 36,598 42,298 31,382
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 30,430 15,995 14,440 34,190 16,725 17,455
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 48,985 58,016 38,983 43,017 52,076 34,338
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 21,325 9,725 11,600 27,455 11,780 15,675
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,463 7,289 9,446 6,946 6,105 7,578
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 26,700 14,165 12,530 29,100 14,700 14,400
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 47,112 54,562 38,689 42,558 50,926 34,015
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 32,565 16,735 15,830 38,310 18,305 20,000
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 12,880 7,030 5,850 14,120 7,990 6,130
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 54,009 61,910 46,649 49,296 54,486 42,935
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 60,433 68,566 50,657 58,033 64,911 49,059
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 89.4 93.1 84.0 88.4 92.4 83.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 75.0 76.5 72.7 74.8 79.4 68.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 10.6 7.0 16.0 11.6 7.6 16.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 32,570 16,735 15,835 38,305 18,305 20,000
Without total income 725 300 420 1,345 655 685
With total income 31,850 16,435 15,410 36,965 17,655 19,310
Percentage with total income 97.8 98.2 97.3 96.5 96.4 96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,790 1,150 1,640 4,165 1,720 2,440
$10,000 to $19,999 3,470 1,365 2,110 5,575 1,985 3,590
$20,000 to $29,999 3,150 1,275 1,875 5,365 1,975 3,385
$30,000 to $39,999 3,940 1,710 2,230 5,185 2,250 2,930
$40,000 to $49,999 4,150 1,980 2,175 4,835 2,345 2,490
$50,000 to $59,999 3,595 1,920 1,680 3,310 1,885 1,425
$60,000 to $69,999 3,435 2,155 1,285 2,340 1,425 915
$70,000 to $79,999 2,550 1,605 950 1,800 1,125 675
$80,000 to $89,999 1,515 970 550 1,410 825 585
$90,000 to $99,999 940 625 315 860 550 315
$100,000 and over 2,305 1,690 610 2,130 1,570 560
$100,000 to $149,999 1,590 1,125 465 1,510 1,100 410
$150,000 and over 710 565 150 615 475 150
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 32,570 16,735 15,830 38,305 18,310 20,000
Without after-tax income 710 295 415 1,335 650 685
With after-tax income 31,860 16,435 15,425 36,975 17,655 19,315
Percentage with after-tax income 97.8 98.2 97.4 96.5 96.4 96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,960 1,195 1,760 4,335 1,750 2,585
$10,000 to $19,999 3,755 1,485 2,265 6,070 2,200 3,870
$20,000 to $29,999 4,225 1,750 2,480 6,635 2,545 4,080
$30,000 to $39,999 5,480 2,595 2,885 6,675 3,080 3,595
$40,000 to $49,999 5,260 2,865 2,400 4,890 2,720 2,165
$50,000 to $59,999 4,510 2,825 1,685 3,135 1,930 1,205
$60,000 to $69,999 2,580 1,545 1,035 2,225 1,325 900
$70,000 to $79,999 1,145 745 405 1,200 745 460
$80,000 and over 1,945 1,430 515 1,810 1,350 460
$80,000 to $89,999 655 455 195 655 475 185
$90,000 to $99,999 380 260 115 380 290 85
$100,000 and over 910 710 205 780 590 190
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 32,570 16,735 15,835 38,305 18,310 20,000
Without employment income 5,870 2,635 3,235 9,205 3,620 5,585
With employment income 26,695 14,100 12,600 29,100 14,685 14,415
Percentage with employment income 82.0 84.3 79.6 76.0 80.2 72.1
Under $5,000 (including loss) 2,495 1,235 1,255 3,130 1,355 1,775
$5,000 to $9,999 1,650 725 925 2,185 845 1,345
$10,000 to $19,999 2,885 1,165 1,715 3,765 1,500 2,260
$20,000 to $29,999 2,555 1,010 1,545 3,615 1,500 2,120
$30,000 to $39,999 3,210 1,400 1,810 3,950 1,830 2,120
$40,000 to $49,999 3,095 1,470 1,625 3,425 1,780 1,640
$50,000 to $59,999 2,590 1,465 1,120 2,295 1,375 925
$60,000 to $69,999 2,730 1,815 915 1,770 1,150 620
$70,000 to $79,999 1,960 1,270 690 1,460 925 535
$80,000 and over 3,530 2,545 995 3,510 2,440 1,080
$80,000 to $89,999 1,140 775 365 1,175 695 475
$90,000 to $99,999 715 505 210 705 465 245
$100,000 and over 1,680 1,265 415 1,635 1,275 355
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 16,330 ... ... 20,270 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 90,884 ... ... 65,960 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 75,523 ... ... 57,008 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 3,245 ... ... 6,270 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 46,089 ... ... 36,370 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 38,395 ... ... 31,736 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 13,090 ... ... 14,005 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 102,473 ... ... 84,599 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 84,428 ... ... 72,229 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 16,335 ... ... 20,270 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 102,327 ... ... 81,960 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 82,152 ... ... 66,681 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 3,240 ... ... 6,255 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 53,028 ... ... 42,726 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 42,157 ... ... 35,508 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 13,090 ... ... 14,015 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 114,530 ... ... 99,469 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 92,052 ... ... 80,594 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 16,335 ... ... 20,270 ... ...
Under $5,000 80 ... ... 245 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 70 ... ... 315 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 170 ... ... 545 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 245 ... ... 755 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 305 ... ... 930 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 305 ... ... 850 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 465 ... ... 900 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 425 ... ... 1,000 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 495 ... ... 965 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 505 ... ... 965 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,115 ... ... 1,630 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,295 ... ... 1,615 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,330 ... ... 1,410 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,265 ... ... 1,345 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,265 ... ... 1,185 ... ...
$100,000 and over 7,015 ... ... 5,610 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 2,705 ... ... 2,130 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,770 ... ... 1,390 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 1,610 ... ... 1,335 ... ...
$200,000 and over 935 ... ... 750 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 16,330 ... ... 20,270 ... ...
Under $5,000 95 ... ... 255 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 80 ... ... 325 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 175 ... ... 565 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 275 ... ... 815 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 335 ... ... 1,090 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 420 ... ... 1,015 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 585 ... ... 1,185 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 605 ... ... 1,195 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 695 ... ... 1,160 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 755 ... ... 1,080 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,575 ... ... 2,050 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,700 ... ... 1,845 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,660 ... ... 1,650 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,560 ... ... 1,325 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,415 ... ... 1,100 ... ...
$100,000 and over 4,415 ... ... 3,625 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 2,350 ... ... 1,815 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,060 ... ... 955 ... ...
$150,000 and over 1,005 ... ... 855 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 12,885 ... ... 13,145 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 102,134 ... ... 84,386 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 84,173 ... ... 71,858 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.0 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 4,895 ... ... 5,130 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 88,456 ... ... 82,231 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 73,024 ... ... 69,423 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 6,545 ... ... 5,370 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 119,456 ... ... 104,862 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 98,176 ... ... 88,294 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 1,285 ... ... 2,220 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 66,253 ... ... 44,864 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 56,090 ... ... 41,715 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 12,865 ... ... 13,195 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 114,660 ... ... 99,244 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 92,115 ... ... 80,175 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 4,900 ... ... 5,140 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 101,183 ... ... 101,175 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 80,978 ... ... 79,042 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 6,530 ... ... 5,395 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 133,651 ... ... 117,478 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 107,688 ... ... 95,474 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 1,285 ... ... 2,205 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 71,305 ... ... 54,063 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 59,134 ... ... 47,753 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 3,855 2,370 1,485 8,840 4,155 4,685
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 44,171 48,085 39,531 33,384 36,634 30,704
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 37,299 39,826 34,112 29,528 31,774 27,528
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 3,850 2,380 1,470 8,735 4,060 4,675
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 50,950 53,791 46,354 40,231 44,009 36,949
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 40,699 42,695 37,471 33,591 35,870 31,611
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 42,965 22,110 20,860 47,560 23,035 24,525
In the bottom half of the distribution 16,590 8,490 8,105 26,625 12,380 14,240
In the bottom decile 1,125 625 500 5,340 2,410 2,925
In the second decile 1,815 900 915 5,070 2,115 2,955
In the third decile 3,245 1,655 1,590 5,330 2,540 2,785
In the fourth decile 4,620 2,340 2,280 5,385 2,590 2,795
In the fifth decile 5,780 2,965 2,815 5,495 2,725 2,775
In the top half of the distribution 26,380 13,620 12,760 20,935 10,655 10,285
In the sixth decile 6,485 3,400 3,085 5,090 2,585 2,505
In the seventh decile 6,890 3,570 3,320 4,860 2,510 2,350
In the eighth decile 5,680 2,925 2,755 4,400 2,200 2,200
In the ninth decile 4,410 2,260 2,145 3,890 1,985 1,905
In the top decile 2,910 1,460 1,455 2,700 1,380 1,320
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 42,970 22,110 20,865 47,565 23,040 24,525
0 to 17 years 11,710 6,050 5,665 10,930 5,545 5,380
0 to 5 years 4,730 2,465 2,265 3,855 2,005 1,850
18 to 64 years 27,265 13,925 13,345 30,045 14,670 15,375
65 years and over 3,990 2,135 1,855 6,590 2,820 3,770
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 1,920 1,000 910 7,500 3,290 4,205
0 to 17 years 410 225 190 2,560 1,265 1,295
0 to 5 years 115 65 50 1,010 500 510
18 to 64 years 1,095 595 505 4,155 1,805 2,350
65 years and over 405 180 225 785 220 565
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 4.5 4.5 4.4 15.8 14.3 17.1
0 to 17 years (%) 3.5 3.7 3.4 23.4 22.8 24.1
0 to 5 years (%) 2.4 2.6 2.2 26.2 24.9 27.6
18 to 64 years (%) 4.0 4.3 3.8 13.8 12.3 15.3
65 years and over (%) 10.2 8.4 12.1 11.9 7.8 15.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 755 410 345 4,340 1,990 2,350
0 to 17 years 140 70 70 1,330 670 660
0 to 5 years 30 10 20 550 270 280
18 to 64 years 540 320 225 2,875 1,270 1,610
65 years and over 70 20 50 130 50 75
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 1.8 1.9 1.7 9.1 8.6 9.6
0 to 17 years (%) 1.2 1.2 1.2 12.2 12.1 12.3
0 to 5 years (%) 0.6 0.4 0.9 14.3 13.5 15.1
18 to 64 years (%) 2.0 2.3 1.7 9.6 8.7 10.5
65 years and over (%) 1.8 0.9 2.7 2.0 1.8 2.0
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 42,970 22,105 20,865 47,560 23,035 24,525
Official languages 42,945 22,090 20,855 46,405 22,465 23,935
English 17,810 9,910 7,900 46,395 22,470 23,925
French 42,735 21,975 20,765 2,515 1,115 1,405
Non-official languages 2,010 895 1,115 9,850 4,845 5,005
Aboriginal languages 10 0 10 450 180 270
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 320 120 200
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 175 60 115
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 10 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 15 0 15
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 55 25 30
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 100 35 70
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 155 65 90
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 145 65 80
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 10 0 15
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 10 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 10 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 25 25 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 90 30 60
Dakota 0 0 0 90 35 60
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 2,010 895 1,115 9,405 4,665 4,745
Afro-Asiatic languages 60 30 25 485 285 205
Berber languages 10 0 0 10 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 10 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 50 30 20
Bilen 0 0 0 45 25 20
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 55 30 30 440 260 180
Amharic 0 0 0 270 170 105
Arabic 55 30 25 160 85 80
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 10 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 60 40 25
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Austro-Asiatic languages 15 10 0 60 25 35
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Vietnamese 10 10 10 55 25 25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 10 0 0 495 235 265
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 35 10 20
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 35 15 20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 465 215 250
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 15
Creole languages 15 10 0 185 90 100
Haitian Creole 0 10 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 10 10 10 140 65 75
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 45 20 25
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 115 85 35
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 60 40 20
Tamil 0 0 0 40 30 10
Telugu 0 0 0 15 15 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,805 770 1,035 6,040 2,970 3,070
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Balto-Slavic languages 95 35 65 1,030 450 585
Baltic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Latvian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 100 35 60 1,030 445 580
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 10 0 10 10 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Polish 40 15 25 120 50 70
Russian 40 10 30 340 150 190
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 10 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 15 0 10 740 325 410
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 10 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Germanic languages 215 100 115 995 475 520
Afrikaans 0 0 0 170 65 100
Danish 0 0 0 10 10 10
Dutch 20 20 0 145 60 85
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 195 85 115 675 345 330
Icelandic 0 0 0 10 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Swedish 0 0 0 10 0 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 10 0 10 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Greek 0 0 0 40 20 20
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 1,255 690 565
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 1,230 675 555
Bengali 0 0 0 35 30 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 655 355 300
Hindi 0 0 0 635 345 285
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 25 20 10
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 235 125 105
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Urdu 0 0 0 160 65 90
Iranian languages 0 0 0 35 20 15
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 25 15 10
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 1,540 640 900 2,785 1,375 1,415
Catalan 0 0 10 0 0 0
Italian 85 50 40 75 35 45
Portuguese 105 55 50 50 25 25
Romanian 0 0 0 20 10 15
Spanish 1,395 550 845 2,665 1,320 1,345
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 0 0 25 10 20
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 110 55 55
Mongolic languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 15 10 0 10 0 10
Niger-Congo languages 10 10 0 255 150 100
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 40 25 10
Igbo 0 0 0 20 15 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 10 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 10
Swahili 0 0 0 40 20 15
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 140 75 60
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 10 0 55 35 20
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 35 20 25 95 25 70
American Sign Language 0 0 0 50 10 45
Quebec Sign Language 35 15 25 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 45 15 25
Sino-Tibetan languages 50 35 15 1,710 845 860
Chinese languages 55 35 15 1,710 845 860
Cantonese 10 10 0 350 170 175
Hakka 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mandarin 35 30 10 1,340 665 670
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 35 20 15
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 20 0 15
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 0 0 105 55 50
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 15 0 25 15 10
Lao 15 15 0 10 10 10
Thai 0 0 0 15 10 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 10 10 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 10 0 10
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 42,965 22,105 20,860 47,560 23,035 24,520
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 42,375 21,755 20,620 42,210 20,375 21,835
Canadian citizens aged under 18 11,580 5,940 5,640 9,870 5,030 4,845
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 30,795 15,815 14,980 32,335 15,345 16,990
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 595 350 240 5,350 2,665 2,685
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 42,970 22,105 20,865 47,560 23,040 24,525
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 41,650 21,345 20,305 39,475 18,945 20,525
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 1,290 730 555 7,570 3,825 3,740
Before 1981 215 145 70 845 405 445
1981 to 1990 145 90 55 220 125 95
1991 to 2000 185 80 100 350 170 180
2001 to 2010 500 280 220 3,560 1,870 1,685
2001 to 2005 230 125 105 515 295 220
2006 to 2010 270 155 115 3,040 1,575 1,465
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 245 135 110 2,595 1,260 1,340
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 35 25 10 520 260 260
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 1,290 735 555 7,565 3,825 3,740
Under 5 years 185 115 70 665 345 320
5 to 14 years 175 85 90 1,450 730 715
15 to 24 years 215 130 85 1,290 635 655
25 to 44 years 590 335 265 3,775 1,905 1,870
45 years and over 120 70 45 385 205 180
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 1,290 735 555 7,570 3,825 3,740
Americas 185 95 90 2,305 1,130 1,180
Brazil 25 0 20 0 0 0
Colombia 10 0 0 405 230 180
El Salvador 10 10 0 910 485 425
Guyana 0 0 0 15 10 0
Haiti 10 10 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 20 10 10
Mexico 35 25 10 85 35 50
Peru 0 0 0 10 0 10
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 25 10 20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 45 25 20 215 90 125
Other places of birth in Americas 50 30 25 615 270 350
Europe 950 565 385 1,360 670 690
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 20 10 10
Croatia 0 0 0 0 0 0
France 575 350 235 20 0 15
Germany 120 60 60 190 120 70
Greece 0 0 0 15 10 10
Hungary 0 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 10 0 35 15 20
Italy 20 0 10 30 0 25
Netherlands 10 10 0 115 55 65
Poland 15 10 10 65 25 40
Portugal 20 15 10 10 0 10
Romania 0 0 0 10 0 10
Russian Federation 10 0 0 35 20 20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 20 10 0 350 170 180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 15 10 10 385 200 190
Other places of birth in Europe 145 95 45 75 35 40
Africa 60 30 25 875 490 385
Algeria 25 15 10 0 10 0
Egypt 0 0 0 25 10 10
Ethiopia 0 0 0 180 110 70
Kenya 0 0 0 20 15 0
Morocco 15 0 15 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 145 75 65
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 125 50 75
Other places of birth in Africa 15 10 0 375 210 165
Asia 85 40 45 3,010 1,535 1,470
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 15 15 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 45 15 25 1,300 650 650
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 10 0 0
India 0 0 0 870 485 390
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 10 10 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 85 45 40
Lebanon 10 10 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 95 45 50
Philippines 10 10 0 460 215 245
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 20 10 10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 10 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Viet Nam 10 0 0 25 15 15
Other places of birth in Asia 15 10 10 120 55 65
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 10 0 10 15 0 10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 245 135 105 2,595 1,260 1,340
Americas 30 15 10 705 300 405
Brazil 15 0 10 10 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 70 35 35
Cuba 0 0 0 10 0 10
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 15 10 0
Mexico 0 0 10 15 0 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 10 0 0 20 0 15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 10 10 0 575 240 330
Europe 180 110 70 195 80 115
France 150 90 65 0 0 0
Germany 10 10 0 10 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 25 15 15
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 15 10 10
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 10
Ukraine 0 0 0 100 50 45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 10 10 10 30 0 20
Other places of birth in Europe 15 10 10 20 10 15
Africa 10 0 10 390 220 170
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 35 15 15
Ethiopia 0 0 0 65 35 25
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 115 65 45
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 65 35 30
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 110 60 50
Asia 20 10 15 1,300 660 640
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 15 10 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 20 10 10 365 190 170
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 10 0 0
India 0 0 0 570 320 255
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 30 10 25
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Philippines 0 0 0 250 100 145
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 10 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 35 15 20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 10 0 0 10 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 42,970 22,105 20,865 47,560 23,035 24,525
First generationCensus data footnote 69 1,560 865 700 8,345 4,230 4,120
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 1,390 750 640 5,605 2,650 2,960
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 40,020 20,490 19,525 33,610 16,160 17,450
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 1,085 600 490 6,760 3,440 3,320
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 650 385 270 5,545 2,850 2,690
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 290 215 75 2,055 1,505 550
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 360 165 195 3,480 1,345 2,135
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 370 190 185 870 380 485
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 60 25 35 335 210 125
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 10 10 0 15 0 15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 42,965 22,110 20,860 47,560 23,040 24,525
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 715 350 365 6,500 2,985 3,510
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 700 335 360 6,395 2,940 3,455
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 295 145 150 3,675 1,605 2,070
Métis 410 195 215 2,695 1,315 1,375
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 20 15 10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 0 0 75 40 40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 10 10 0 25 10 15
Non-Aboriginal identity 42,255 21,760 20,500 41,065 20,050 21,015
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 42,970 22,105 20,865 47,565 23,035 24,525
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 200 110 90 3,610 1,610 2,000
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 42,765 21,995 20,770 43,955 21,430 22,525
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 42,965 22,110 20,860 47,560 23,040 24,525
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 400 195 205 2,615 1,195 1,420
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 405 195 210 2,495 1,155 1,345
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 285 145 145 2,010 915 1,095
Métis single ancestry 110 50 60 475 235 235
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 10 10 10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 120 45 75
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 120 45 75
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 1,380 745 635 3,835 1,795 2,035
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 1,340 730 610 3,550 1,695 1,860
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,075 550 525 1,615 730 885
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 250 160 85 1,915 945 975
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 15 15 0 20 25 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 35 15 20 285 105 180
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 35 10 20 285 105 180
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 41,185 21,165 20,025 41,110 20,040 21,070
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 42,970 22,105 20,865 47,560 23,035 24,525
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 470 235 235 7,765 4,000 3,775
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 15 10 0 1,430 785 645
Chinese 60 20 40 1,785 875 910
Black 150 75 75 1,000 555 445
Filipino 20 10 15 520 235 285
Latin American 105 50 55 2,370 1,180 1,190
Arab 30 15 15 125 65 55
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 50 35 10 100 50 50
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 10 25 20 10
Korean 10 10 0 135 75 60
Japanese 10 0 0 45 25 20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 25 10 10 70 30 40
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 10 0 0 175 110 65
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 42,500 21,870 20,630 39,795 19,040 20,750
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 42,965 22,105 20,860 47,560 23,035 24,520
North American Aboriginal origins 1,780 940 835 6,450 2,995 3,455
First Nations (North American Indian) 1,405 710 695 4,025 1,790 2,235
Inuit 20 25 0 30 20 10
Métis 390 220 170 2,795 1,325 1,470
Other North American origins 33,745 17,240 16,505 10,845 5,155 5,690
Acadian 175 80 95 10 0 0
American 235 115 125 290 135 155
Canadian 32,780 16,730 16,050 10,650 5,050 5,595
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nova Scotian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 895 460 440 0 0 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 15,015 7,925 7,085 32,480 15,545 16,935
British Isles origins 4,260 2,225 2,035 22,210 10,570 11,640
Channel Islander 10 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 10 0 0
English 875 470 400 13,585 6,510 7,075
Irish 2,810 1,520 1,290 8,210 3,710 4,505
Manx 0 0 0 25 10 15
Scottish 1,165 555 605 11,720 5,540 6,180
Welsh 30 15 15 855 465 395
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 105 35 70 745 385 360
French origins 11,765 6,220 5,545 4,665 2,050 2,615
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 85 35 45 0 0 0
Corsican 10 10 0 0 0 0
French 11,715 6,200 5,515 4,670 2,055 2,610
Western European origins (except French origins) 1,225 685 540 9,015 4,345 4,670
Austrian 45 30 15 515 280 230
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 260 155 105 1,055 500 560
Dutch 120 60 60 1,755 800 950
Flemish 10 0 0 70 35 35
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 10
German 755 420 335 6,360 3,050 3,315
Luxembourger 10 10 0 20 10 10
Swiss 75 40 35 150 50 100
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 125 75 55 3,010 1,385 1,625
Danish 0 0 0 380 200 180
Finnish 0 0 0 140 80 65
Icelandic 15 0 10 720 300 420
Norwegian 65 45 20 1,030 435 600
Swedish 30 15 15 975 470 510
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 20 10 10 85 45 40
Eastern European origins 355 175 185 9,755 4,695 5,060
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Byelorussian 0 0 0 35 15 25
Czech 50 25 30 135 85 50
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 25 10 20 75 35 45
Estonian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hungarian 15 15 0 365 140 220
Latvian 0 0 10 50 30 25
Lithuanian 0 0 0 85 40 45
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Polish 185 90 100 3,110 1,510 1,600
Romanian 10 0 0 220 115 115
Russian 55 30 30 1,065 450 620
Slovak 10 0 10 40 20 20
Ukrainian 35 20 15 6,755 3,330 3,420
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 20 10 10
Southern European origins 805 420 385 1,425 740 685
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 35 20 20
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 45 30 10
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 50 25 25 105 55 55
Italian 490 275 220 505 270 235
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Maltese 0 10 10 25 15 10
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 130 65 70 200 105 95
Serbian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Sicilian 0 0 0 20 15 0
Slovenian 10 10 0 15 10 15
Spanish 115 50 65 510 255 255
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 10 45 20 30
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 45 30 20 205 85 115
Basque 25 15 15 0 0 0
Jewish 0 0 0 55 30 25
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 10 0 15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 15 15 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 15 15 10 125 40 85
Caribbean origins 120 55 65 190 80 105
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 45 15 35
Dominican 30 15 15 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 65 25 35 0 0 0
Jamaican 10 15 0 80 30 50
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 15 0 15 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 25 10 10
Vincentian/Grenadinian 10 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 20 10 10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 25 10 15
Latin, Central and South American origins 210 105 105 2,290 1,130 1,160
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 90 35 50
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 10 10 10 20 10 0
Brazilian 35 10 15 0 10 0
Chilean 0 10 0 0 0 0
Colombian 15 10 15 445 220 225
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 20 0 15
Guatemalan 25 20 10 0 0 0
Guyanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 85 50 35
Honduran 0 10 0 420 190 220
Maya 0 0 0 60 30 25
Mexican 60 30 30 145 55 90
Nicaraguan 25 10 15 40 25 15
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Peruvian 15 0 20 0 0 10
Salvadorean 0 10 0 930 475 450
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 10 0 0 125 80 45
African origins 185 95 90 1,210 645 570
Central and West African origins 50 25 30 210 120 95
Akan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 25 15 10 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guinean 10 10 0 10 0 10
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 155 80 75
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 30 20 10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 15 10 0
North African origins 110 60 55 85 50 40
Algerian 35 15 25 0 0 0
Berber 30 20 10 10 10 0
Coptic 0 0 0 10 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 15 0 10 20 0 15
Libyan 0 0 0 40 25 15
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 15 10 10 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 15 10 10
Tunisian 30 10 15 10 0 10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 25 20 10 625 340 285
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 25 10 10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 75 35 35
Ethiopian 0 0 0 270 175 100
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 25 15 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 10 0 0 100 55 50
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 10 0 10
South African 0 0 0 90 35 55
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 45 30 20
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 10 10 10 290 145 150
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 20 10 10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 15 10 10 275 135 140
Asian origins 320 160 160 4,480 2,340 2,140
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 115 55 60 290 170 115
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 25 10 15 55 30 20
Armenian 0 0 0 50 35 15
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 10 0 10 35 15 25
Iraqi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israeli 0 0 0 15 15 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 55 20 30 30 10 20
Palestinian 0 0 0 25 25 10
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Syrian 25 20 10 20 15 10
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 10
Turk 0 0 0 25 15 10
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 15 10 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 30 15 10 1,450 795 655
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 25 15 10 1,250 690 560
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 25 15 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 10 0 0 10 0 0
Pakistani 0 0 0 115 50 65
Punjabi 0 0 0 50 25 25
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 25 20 15
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 175 85 95 2,760 1,380 1,385
Burmese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 10 0 10 0 0
Chinese 60 25 40 1,980 980 1,005
Filipino 20 10 10 560 265 290
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 25 15 15
Japanese 15 0 10 65 40 30
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 0 0 140 80 65
Laotian 20 15 10 20 10 10
Malaysian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Mongolian 15 10 10 10 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Thai 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 25 15 10 75 40 35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 10 0 0
Oceania origins 10 10 0 75 50 30
Australian 0 0 0 55 35 20
New Zealander 0 0 0 20 15 10
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 16,330 ... ... 20,270 ... ...
Owner 14,135 ... ... 12,550 ... ...
Renter 2,195 ... ... 7,720 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 16,335 ... ... 20,270 ... ...
Condominium 600 ... ... 2,225 ... ...
Not condominium 15,735 ... ... 18,050 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 16,335 ... ... 20,270 ... ...
No bedrooms 30 ... ... 180 ... ...
1 bedroom 1,080 ... ... 2,105 ... ...
2 bedrooms 4,085 ... ... 6,365 ... ...
3 bedrooms 6,850 ... ... 6,345 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 4,290 ... ... 5,275 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 16,335 ... ... 20,270 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 2,320 ... ... 5,900 ... ...
5 rooms 2,445 ... ... 3,370 ... ...
6 rooms 2,745 ... ... 2,895 ... ...
7 rooms 2,710 ... ... 2,690 ... ...
8 or more rooms 6,115 ... ... 5,420 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 7.0 ... ... 6.1 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 16,335 ... ... 20,270 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 16,300 ... ... 19,835 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 35 ... ... 430 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 16,330 ... ... 20,270 ... ...
Suitable 16,105 ... ... 19,275 ... ...
Not suitable 230 ... ... 995 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 16,335 ... ... 20,270 ... ...
1960 or before 1,890 ... ... 5,450 ... ...
1961 to 1980 3,725 ... ... 6,560 ... ...
1981 to 1990 1,810 ... ... 2,300 ... ...
1991 to 2000 2,030 ... ... 1,785 ... ...
2001 to 2005 1,680 ... ... 1,075 ... ...
2006 to 2010 2,825 ... ... 1,520 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 2,370 ... ... 1,585 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 16,330 ... ... 20,270 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 15,505 ... ... 19,095 ... ...
Major repairs needed 825 ... ... 1,170 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 16,335 ... ... 20,270 ... ...
1 household maintainer 7,880 ... ... 12,360 ... ...
2 household maintainers 8,360 ... ... 7,400 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 90 ... ... 500 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 16,335 ... ... 20,270 ... ...
15 to 24 years 360 ... ... 1,415 ... ...
25 to 34 years 2,985 ... ... 3,770 ... ...
35 to 44 years 4,120 ... ... 3,930 ... ...
45 to 54 years 3,470 ... ... 3,275 ... ...
55 to 64 years 3,055 ... ... 3,360 ... ...
65 to 74 years 1,650 ... ... 2,345 ... ...
75 to 84 years 590 ... ... 1,555 ... ...
85 years and over 105 ... ... 630 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 16,300 ... ... 20,245 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 14,455 ... ... 16,220 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 1,850 ... ... 4,025 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 1,665 ... ... 3,585 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 14,115 ... ... 12,540 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 75.3 ... ... 64.2 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 10.0 ... ... 10.2 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,249 ... ... 1,054 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,248 ... ... 1,114 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 299,444 ... ... 264,781 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 326,236 ... ... 281,173 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 2,195 ... ... 7,720 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 6.8 ... ... 20.0 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 19.9 ... ... 35.6 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 805 ... ... 808 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 831 ... ... 854 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 32,570 16,735 15,830 38,305 18,310 20,000
No certificate, diploma or degree 4,145 2,400 1,745 7,535 3,925 3,615
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 6,780 3,630 3,150 12,040 5,985 6,055
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 21,640 10,710 10,940 18,730 8,395 10,330
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 6,795 4,475 2,320 3,320 2,245 1,075
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 4,510 2,465 2,050 1,515 835 685
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 2,290 2,015 275 1,800 1,410 385
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 7,005 3,065 3,940 7,560 2,855 4,705
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,060 420 640 845 345 505
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 6,780 2,750 4,035 7,005 2,955 4,050
Bachelor's degree 4,415 1,725 2,690 4,985 1,955 3,025
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 510 180 325 525 175 350
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 215 105 110 265 185 80
Master's degree 1,405 610 795 925 440 490
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 240 130 110 300 205 100
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 24,620 12,550 12,065 25,270 12,300 12,970
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,805 1,165 635 3,330 1,900 1,435
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 4,390 2,430 1,960 7,525 3,910 3,615
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 18,425 8,950 9,470 14,415 6,495 7,920
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 5,820 3,795 2,020 2,260 1,565 705
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 3,895 2,100 1,795 980 530 450
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,925 1,695 230 1,285 1,035 255
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 5,745 2,545 3,200 5,810 2,295 3,515
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 860 335 525 610 275 340
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 6,000 2,280 3,725 5,725 2,355 3,370
Bachelor's degree 3,960 1,465 2,495 4,120 1,625 2,490
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 420 135 285 390 125 265
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 170 70 105 205 120 80
Master's degree 1,230 495 740 780 335 445
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 215 110 105 230 145 85
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 32,570 16,735 15,830 38,310 18,310 20,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 10,925 6,025 4,900 19,580 9,910 9,665
Education 1,545 300 1,250 1,975 550 1,430
13. Education 1,545 295 1,250 1,980 550 1,430
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 715 310 405 420 225 200
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 100 75 30 105 90 15
50. Visual and performing arts 610 235 380 315 130 180
Humanities 925 365 560 795 315 480
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 110 25 85 40 15 30
23. English language and literature/letters 20 0 15 105 30 75
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 595 235 360 245 60 185
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 15 10 10 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 25 20 0 70 35 40
39. Theology and religious vocations 10 10 10 145 95 50
54. History 65 40 25 160 85 75
55. French language and literature/letters 90 20 65 25 0 25
Social and behavioural sciences and law 2,070 630 1,440 1,455 455 1,005
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 15 55 0 45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 325 100 220 70 40 30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 520 45 475 335 20 320
22. Legal professions and studies 365 120 240 205 75 130
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 35 0 25 25 10 20
42. Psychology 240 40 200 325 60 260
45. Social sciences 585 325 260 445 245 195
Business, management and public administration 4,720 1,555 3,170 3,460 1,095 2,370
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 315 60 250 260 65 190
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 4,415 1,495 2,915 3,205 1,025 2,180
Physical and life sciences and technologies 680 375 300 600 325 270
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 280 110 170 250 115 135
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 85 45 35 100 50 45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 100 60 35 10 0 10
40. Physical sciences 190 145 45 205 145 60
41. Science technologies/technicians 30 10 15 40 10 30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 565 390 180 415 260 145
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 520 380 140 290 225 65
25. Library science 30 0 25 40 10 35
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 0 10 75 30 45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 0 0 10 0 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 5,245 4,830 415 3,605 3,360 245
04. Architecture and related services 225 145 80 80 35 45
14. Engineering 600 495 105 385 325 60
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 900 795 105 600 525 75
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,510 1,455 50 975 965 15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,205 1,170 40 1,260 1,230 30
48. Precision production 805 770 30 295 280 20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 485 280 205 525 360 160
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 175 60 120 420 315 100
03. Natural resources and conservation 305 220 85 105 45 60
Health and related fields 2,650 490 2,160 4,040 810 3,225
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 160 85 70 155 80 75
51. Health professions and related programs 2,435 375 2,065 3,810 675 3,140
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 50 30 20 75 55 15
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,025 1,170 860 1,435 645 790
12. Personal and culinary services 870 220 650 950 220 725
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 45 40 10 10 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 65 65 0 10 0 0
43. Security and protective services 460 350 115 290 245 50
49. Transportation and materials moving 580 490 95 180 165 10
Other 20 10 15 0 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 20 10 10 10 0 10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 24,615 12,550 12,065 25,270 12,295 12,970
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 6,190 3,600 2,595 10,855 5,810 5,045
Education 1,335 225 1,110 1,370 395 975
13. Education 1,335 230 1,110 1,370 395 975
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 595 250 350 315 170 145
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 85 60 25 75 65 10
50. Visual and performing arts 510 185 325 240 105 130
Humanities 615 250 370 590 240 345
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 95 15 80 35 10 25
23. English language and literature/letters 10 0 10 80 25 55
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 345 145 200 190 45 140
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 20 20 0 50 30 20
39. Theology and religious vocations 10 10 0 95 55 35
54. History 50 30 20 120 75 50
55. French language and literature/letters 75 20 55 10 0 10
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,815 520 1,300 1,220 390 830
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 10 45 10 40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 290 80 210 65 35 30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 455 35 420 315 15 295
22. Legal professions and studies 310 85 220 170 75 100
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 20 10 10 25 10 15
42. Psychology 210 30 180 240 45 200
45. Social sciences 530 280 250 355 210 145
Business, management and public administration 4,120 1,320 2,800 2,775 920 1,855
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 275 45 230 195 40 160
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 3,845 1,275 2,570 2,580 880 1,695
Physical and life sciences and technologies 555 305 255 485 255 220
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 255 95 160 205 95 110
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 55 35 25 75 45 35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 50 35 15 0 0 10
40. Physical sciences 170 130 40 165 110 60
41. Science technologies/technicians 25 15 10 25 10 10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 510 335 170 370 250 120
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 470 330 140 260 205 50
25. Library science 20 0 20 30 10 25
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 10 10 65 30 40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 0 0 10 10 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 4,515 4,140 375 2,670 2,460 210
04. Architecture and related services 190 115 80 75 40 35
14. Engineering 525 435 90 315 260 55
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 795 695 95 425 360 65
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 10 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,315 1,270 45 700 685 15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,025 995 30 945 915 25
48. Precision production 660 625 30 215 205 15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 400 220 185 430 280 150
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 145 40 105 335 235 95
03. Natural resources and conservation 255 175 80 100 45 55
Health and related fields 2,230 390 1,840 3,110 605 2,505
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 120 65 55 125 65 60
51. Health professions and related programs 2,075 315 1,765 2,930 505 2,430
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 40 15 25 50 35 15
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,710 990 720 1,090 525 565
12. Personal and culinary services 735 200 535 700 180 520
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 30 25 10 15 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 65 65 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 390 295 95 235 200 35
49. Transportation and materials moving 490 400 95 145 130 10
Other 20 10 15 10 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 20 10 10 10 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 32,570 16,735 15,835 38,305 18,305 20,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 10,925 6,030 4,900 19,575 9,910 9,665
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 21,645 10,710 10,935 18,730 8,400 10,330
Location of study inside Canada 20,995 10,340 10,655 16,045 7,005 9,040
Same as province or territory of residence 20,235 9,925 10,315 13,610 5,775 7,835
Different than province or territory of residence 760 420 340 2,435 1,230 1,205
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 650 365 280 2,685 1,390 1,295
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 70 40 25 400 200 205
Philippines 10 0 0 275 110 165
India 0 0 0 500 250 250
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 20 10 15 120 75 45
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 15 0 10 230 125 105
France 335 215 120 10 0 10
Other 200 100 100 1,155 635 525
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 24,615 12,550 12,065 25,270 12,300 12,970
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 6,195 3,595 2,595 10,860 5,810 5,050
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 18,425 8,955 9,470 14,415 6,490 7,920
Location of study inside Canada 17,890 8,665 9,220 12,060 5,285 6,775
Same as province or territory of residence 17,235 8,330 8,910 10,190 4,315 5,875
Different than province or territory of residence 650 340 310 1,870 970 900
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 540 285 250 2,350 1,210 1,145
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 45 25 15 295 130 165
Philippines 0 0 0 260 110 150
India 0 0 0 470 230 235
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 25 10 15 70 40 25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 0 10 210 115 90
France 290 175 120 0 0 10
Other 165 70 90 1,045 575 470
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 32,570 16,735 15,830 38,310 18,305 20,000
In the labour force 24,645 12,960 11,690 26,775 13,625 13,150
Employed 23,750 12,380 11,370 24,815 12,620 12,195
Unemployed 895 575 320 1,960 1,000 955
Not in the labour force 7,920 3,780 4,145 11,530 4,680 6,850
Participation rate 75.7 77.4 73.8 69.9 74.4 65.8
Employment rate 72.9 74.0 71.8 64.8 68.9 61.0
Unemployment rate 3.6 4.4 2.7 7.3 7.3 7.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 32,570 16,735 15,835 38,310 18,310 20,000
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 6,770 3,050 3,725 10,575 4,230 6,350
Worked 25,795 13,690 12,110 27,730 14,080 13,650
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 13,180 7,220 5,960 14,325 8,095 6,235
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 12,620 6,470 6,150 13,405 5,990 7,415
Average weeks worked in reference year 44.0 44.2 43.7 43.0 43.9 42.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 24,650 12,960 11,690 26,775 13,625 13,150
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 200 95 110 505 195 305
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 24,450 12,870 11,580 26,275 13,430 12,845
Employee 21,520 11,080 10,435 24,410 12,290 12,120
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 2,930 1,780 1,145 1,865 1,140 725
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 24,645 12,960 11,690 26,775 13,625 13,150
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 200 90 110 500 195 305
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 24,445 12,865 11,580 26,275 13,430 12,845
0 Management occupations 2,650 1,675 975 2,250 1,365 885
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 3,860 970 2,895 3,360 920 2,435
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 1,875 1,375 495 950 730 220
3 Health occupations 1,820 320 1,500 2,575 510 2,065
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 4,605 2,200 2,400 3,425 1,130 2,300
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 520 230 285 335 135 195
6 Sales and service occupations 4,620 2,030 2,590 6,815 2,965 3,855
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 3,575 3,405 170 3,835 3,695 140
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 300 250 50 510 410 95
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 625 415 210 2,230 1,565 665
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 24,650 12,960 11,690 26,775 13,625 13,150
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 200 90 110 505 195 305
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 24,450 12,865 11,580 26,275 13,430 12,845
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 245 175 65 425 315 110
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 105 80 25 145 130 15
22 Utilities 125 95 30 235 170 65
23 Construction 2,280 1,975 295 1,865 1,645 220
31-33 Manufacturing 1,725 1,180 545 3,045 2,145 895
41 Wholesale trade 760 530 235 710 550 160
44-45 Retail trade 2,410 1,110 1,295 3,525 1,780 1,745
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 760 570 190 920 805 115
51 Information and cultural industries 380 235 145 475 250 225
52 Finance and insurance 875 280 600 755 325 430
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 375 205 170 345 195 150
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 1,630 885 740 790 340 450
55 Management of companies and enterprises 15 0 20 10 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 890 555 330 895 530 365
61 Educational services 1,630 435 1,195 2,050 605 1,450
62 Health care and social assistance 3,040 450 2,590 4,490 830 3,660
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 520 255 260 380 185 195
72 Accommodation and food services 1,200 500 695 2,285 980 1,305
81 Other services (except public administration) 985 500 485 1,155 565 595
91 Public administration 4,505 2,845 1,665 1,770 1,095 685
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 23,755 12,380 11,370 24,815 12,620 12,195
Worked at home 1,605 750 855 825 380 445
Worked outside Canada 75 75 0 40 25 20
No fixed workplace address 2,390 1,920 475 2,530 1,905 630
Worked at usual place 19,680 9,640 10,040 21,420 10,315 11,110
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 19,685 9,640 10,040 21,415 10,310 11,110
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 2,435 1,105 1,330 19,475 9,070 10,410
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 2,270 1,550 725 1,045 690 360
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 14,910 6,935 7,980 740 470 275
Commute to a different province or territory 65 60 10 150 85 65
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 22,075 11,565 10,515 23,950 12,215 11,735
Car, truck, van - as a driver 20,035 10,745 9,290 18,890 10,030 8,855
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 815 250 570 1,800 690 1,110
Public transit 425 165 260 1,130 485 645
Walked 455 160 300 1,640 700 935
Bicycle 95 65 30 245 165 80
Other method 250 180 70 245 135 110
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 22,070 11,560 10,510 23,950 12,215 11,735
Less than 15 minutes 4,280 2,305 1,975 15,175 7,075 8,100
15 to 29 minutes 7,115 3,905 3,215 6,205 3,485 2,720
30 to 44 minutes 7,020 3,690 3,330 1,550 905 650
45 to 59 minutes 2,540 1,135 1,405 465 320 145
60 minutes and over 1,120 530 590 550 435 120
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 22,075 11,560 10,510 23,950 12,215 11,735
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 1,275 960 320 1,180 895 285
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 6,760 4,265 2,500 3,610 2,125 1,490
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 7,380 3,310 4,065 6,785 3,915 2,865
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 3,040 1,265 1,775 5,670 2,155 3,510
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,290 460 830 2,205 905 1,300
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 2,330 1,305 1,030 4,505 2,215 2,290
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 26,285 13,860 12,420 28,560 14,395 14,155
Single responses 25,525 13,350 12,175 28,315 14,265 14,050
Official languages 25,515 13,345 12,170 28,040 14,130 13,905
English 750 460 290 27,975 14,115 13,860
French 24,770 12,890 11,880 65 10 50
Non-official languages 10 0 0 275 135 140
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 10 0 0 265 130 135
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 10
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 10 0 0 145 75 75
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 10 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 10 0 10 135 65 70
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 130 55 75
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 10 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 105 65 45
Chinese languages 0 0 0 105 60 40
Cantonese 0 0 0 50 25 25
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 50 30 20
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 10 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 760 515 245 240 130 110
English and French 740 505 240 65 25 35
English and non-official language 0 0 0 180 105 75
French and non-official language 10 0 10 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 15 10 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 26,280 13,860 12,420 28,555 14,395 14,155
None 20,005 10,065 9,945 27,300 13,750 13,550
English 5,615 3,410 2,205 185 60 125
French 550 335 215 175 110 65
Non-official language 55 35 25 875 465 405
Aboriginal 10 0 10 10 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 55 30 20 865 460 400
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 50 20 25 0 0 10
French and non-official language 0 0 0 15 0 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 10 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 42,195 21,720 20,475 46,885 22,670 24,210
Non-movers 38,515 19,860 18,650 38,965 18,910 20,055
Movers 3,680 1,855 1,825 7,915 3,760 4,155
Non-migrants 1,565 775 790 5,175 2,495 2,675
Migrants 2,110 1,080 1,025 2,740 1,260 1,480
Internal migrants 2,045 1,055 995 2,260 1,040 1,225
Intraprovincial migrants 1,850 940 910 1,740 785 950
Interprovincial migrants 200 120 80 525 250 275
External migrants 65 30 35 475 225 255
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 39,060 19,985 19,075 44,350 21,370 22,985
Non-movers 25,000 12,920 12,080 23,100 11,180 11,920
Movers 14,065 7,070 6,990 21,250 10,185 11,065
Non-migrants 5,610 2,760 2,855 12,215 5,935 6,280
Migrants 8,455 4,310 4,140 9,035 4,250 4,785
Internal migrants 8,205 4,165 4,045 6,540 3,050 3,490
Intraprovincial migrants 7,380 3,720 3,655 4,775 2,110 2,665
Interprovincial migrants 830 435 385 1,765 940 830
External migrants 245 145 100 2,495 1,200 1,295

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. La Jacques-Cartier, MRC [Census division], Quebec and Brandon, CY [Census subdivision], Manitoba (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 21, 2024).

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