Census Profile, 2016 Census
Les Appalaches, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec and Brandon, City [Census subdivision], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Les Appalaches, MRC Quebec [Census division]			Brandon, CY Manitoba [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Les Appalaches, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec  Map : Les Appalaches, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Brandon, City [Census subdivision], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	42,346	...	...	48,859	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	43,120	...	...	46,061	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-1.8	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	22,714	...	...	21,485	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	19,669	...	...	20,270	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	22.1	...	...	631.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,912.49	...	...	77.41	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	42,345	21,055	21,295	48,860	23,530	25,330
0 to 14 years	5,865	3,060	2,805	9,270	4,740	4,535
0 to 4 years	1,875	975	900	3,245	1,685	1,560
5 to 9 years	2,095	1,090	1,000	3,125	1,580	1,545
10 to 14 years	1,895	990	905	2,900	1,465	1,435
15 to 64 years	25,020	12,820	12,205	32,055	15,680	16,370
15 to 19 years	1,830	955	875	2,920	1,450	1,470
20 to 24 years	2,025	1,060	965	3,665	1,750	1,910
25 to 29 years	1,780	920	865	3,845	1,865	1,980
30 to 34 years	1,955	1,030	930	3,765	1,885	1,875
35 to 39 years	2,395	1,245	1,145	3,535	1,755	1,785
40 to 44 years	2,055	1,085	970	3,235	1,620	1,615
45 to 49 years	2,200	1,130	1,070	2,705	1,355	1,350
50 to 54 years	3,095	1,555	1,540	2,995	1,415	1,585
55 to 59 years	3,775	1,890	1,885	2,875	1,375	1,500
60 to 64 years	3,910	1,955	1,955	2,515	1,220	1,295
65 years and over	11,465	5,175	6,285	7,535	3,110	4,425
65 to 69 years	3,685	1,845	1,845	2,240	995	1,240
70 to 74 years	2,760	1,345	1,415	1,565	685	885
75 to 79 years	1,965	880	1,085	1,300	555	740
80 to 84 years	1,550	625	925	1,035	425	610
85 years and over	1,495	480	1,015	1,395	445	950
85 to 89 years	980	335	645	800	285	515
90 to 94 years	405	120	290	415	115	305
95 to 99 years	95	25	70	160	45	115
100 years and over	15	5	10	20	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.9	14.5	13.2	19.0	20.1	17.9
15 to 64 years	59.1	60.9	57.3	65.6	66.6	64.6
65 years and over	27.1	24.6	29.5	15.4	13.2	17.5
85 years and over	3.5	2.3	4.8	2.9	1.9	3.8
Average age of the population	47.3	45.9	48.7	38.6	37.2	39.8
Median age of the population	51.9	50.2	53.4	36.3	35.2	37.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	19,670	...	...	20,270	...	...
Single-detached house	14,145	...	...	10,725	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	700	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	5,335	...	...	7,670	...	...
Semi-detached house	310	...	...	900	...	...
Row house	90	...	...	1,500	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,695	...	...	610	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	3,130	...	...	4,625	...	...
Other single-attached house	115	...	...	35	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	185	...	...	1,175	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	19,665	...	...	20,270	...	...
1 person	7,120	...	...	6,270	...	...
2 persons	7,840	...	...	6,975	...	...
3 persons	2,090	...	...	3,015	...	...
4 persons	1,735	...	...	2,545	...	...
5 or more persons	890	...	...	1,470	...	...
Number of persons in private households	40,760	...	...	47,560	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	36,480	17,990	18,490	39,585	18,790	20,795
Married or living common law	21,840	10,890	10,950	22,100	11,090	11,010
Married	13,670	6,805	6,865	18,015	9,035	8,980
Living common law	8,165	4,085	4,085	4,085	2,055	2,030
Not married and not living common law	14,645	7,100	7,540	17,485	7,705	9,780
Never married	8,600	4,985	3,615	11,490	5,930	5,555
Separated	355	175	180	985	425	565
Divorced	2,615	1,250	1,360	2,470	900	1,580
Widowed	3,075	690	2,380	2,540	455	2,080
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	12,235	...	...	13,110	...	...
2 persons	7,720	...	...	6,785	...	...
3 persons	2,015	...	...	2,780	...	...
4 persons	1,680	...	...	2,455	...	...
5 or more persons	830	...	...	1,095	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	12,235	...	...	13,115	...	...
Total couple families	10,635	...	...	10,765	...	...
Married couples	6,555	...	...	8,720	...	...
Common-law couples	4,080	...	...	2,040	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,605	...	...	2,345	...	...
Female parent	1,135	...	...	1,915	...	...
Male parent	465	...	...	435	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	10,635	...	...	10,760	...	...
Couples without children	6,745	...	...	5,410	...	...
Couples with children	3,895	...	...	5,355	...	...
1 child	1,545	...	...	2,155	...	...
2 children	1,555	...	...	2,225	...	...
3 or more children	795	...	...	975	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,605	...	...	2,350	...	...
1 child	975	...	...	1,375	...	...
2 children	470	...	...	625	...	...
3 or more children	155	...	...	350	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	8,210	4,130	4,080	9,965	4,685	5,280
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	19,670	...	...	20,270	...	...
One-census-family households	12,150	...	...	12,525	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	6,710	...	...	5,210	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,440	...	...	7,310	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	45	...	...	295	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,475	...	...	7,455	...	...
One-person households	7,115	...	...	6,270	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	355	...	...	1,185	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	41,640	20,810	20,835	47,940	23,170	24,770
English only	65	25	40	44,235	21,465	22,770
French only	32,910	15,850	17,060	15	5	10
English and French	8,660	4,925	3,735	2,525	1,135	1,390
Neither English nor French	10	5	5	1,165	565	605
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	41,640	20,810	20,830	47,940	23,170	24,770
English	510	255	255	46,115	22,300	23,820
French	41,050	20,515	20,540	580	275	300
English and French	70	30	40	125	65	60
Neither English nor French	10	10	0	1,115	535	585
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	545	270	275	640	305	330
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.3	1.3	1.3	1.3	1.3	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	41,640	20,805	20,835	47,940	23,175	24,770
Single responses	41,455	20,725	20,730	47,250	22,830	24,425
Official languages	41,170	20,590	20,580	39,100	18,755	20,345
English	495	245	250	38,480	18,470	20,010
French	40,675	20,350	20,330	620	290	335
Non-official languages	285	135	150	8,145	4,075	4,080
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	235	90	145
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	175	65	110
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	85	30	60
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	30	10	20
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	55	25	35
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	85	30	55
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	75	30	50
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	5	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Dakota	0	0	0	50	20	30
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	280	130	150	7,910	3,980	3,935
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	15	20	400	225	175
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Bilen	0	0	0	25	15	10
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	15	360	200	160
Amharic	0	0	0	225	120	105
Arabic	30	15	15	85	50	40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	50	25	20
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	50	20	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	0	5	50	20	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	5	375	180	195
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	30	15	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malagasy	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	0	310	150	160
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages	15	10	5	95	45	50
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	10	5	80	35	40
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	15	10	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	70	40	35
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	45	25	20
Tamil	0	0	0	20	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	175	80	100	4,995	2,515	2,475
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	5	915	420	495
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	5	5	910	415	495
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Czech	0	0	0	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	85	30	55
Russian	5	5	0	175	85	90
Serbian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	620	290	325
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	15	15	770	375	395
Afrikaans	0	0	0	95	50	45
Danish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Dutch	5	5	5	80	35	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	5	15	565	275	285
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	30	15	5
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,025	570	455
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	985	550	435
Bengali	0	0	0	20	15	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	585	325	260
Hindi	0	0	0	60	35	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	200	110	90
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Urdu	0	0	0	105	50	50
Iranian languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	10	10	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	130	60	75	2,250	1,135	1,115
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	25	10	10	40	20	20
Portuguese	5	0	0	25	15	15
Romanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Spanish	105	45	60	2,175	1,095	1,075
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	155	75	80
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	135	70	70
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	5	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	5	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	100	45	55
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	15	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	15	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	10	10	1,550	780	770
Chinese languages	25	15	10	1,545	775	770
Cantonese	5	0	0	345	170	170
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	5	1,130	570	560
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	55	25	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	15	5	15
Lao	5	0	5	5	5	0
Thai	0	0	5	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	5	5	25	10	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hungarian	5	0	0	20	10	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Multiple responses	185	80	105	690	345	345
English and French	145	65	80	80	40	40
English and non-official language	0	0	0	545	265	280
French and non-official language	40	15	20	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	35	20	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	41,640	20,810	20,835	47,940	23,170	24,770
Single responses	41,365	20,665	20,695	46,540	22,495	24,050
Official languages	41,265	20,615	20,650	41,170	19,750	21,420
English	345	175	170	41,010	19,675	21,335
French	40,915	20,440	20,480	155	75	80
Non-official languages	100	50	50	5,375	2,740	2,635
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Dakota	0	0	0	10	5	5
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	95	55	45	5,340	2,725	2,620
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	290	150	140
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Bilen	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	5	5	265	135	130
Amharic	0	0	0	165	85	75
Arabic	10	0	5	55	25	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	45	25	20
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	35	10	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	35	15	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	190	100	95
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	155	80	75
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole languages	5	5	0	80	35	50
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	65	30	40
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tamil	0	0	0	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	65	30	35	3,090	1,585	1,505
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5	0	5	410	210	195
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages	0	0	0	405	210	195
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	15	5	5
Russian	5	0	5	130	60	65
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	260	140	115
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	140	75	65
Afrikaans	0	0	0	55	25	30
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	0	0	80	45	40
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	765	415	350
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	750	410	340
Bengali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	475	265	210
Hindi	0	0	0	35	25	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	140	75	65
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	80	40	40
Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	55	25	25	1,770	880	895
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	5	5	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	50	25	25	1,760	875	890
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	120	55	65
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	60	25	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	30	15	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	25	15	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	15	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	5	1,390	715	680
Chinese languages	10	10	5	1,390	715	675
Cantonese	5	5	0	310	155	150
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	0	1,025	525	495
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	50	30	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	275	140	135	1,400	680	715
English and French	145	70	70	50	30	25
English and non-official language	5	5	0	1,295	625	670
French and non-official language	110	55	55	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	15	10	10	35	20	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	41,640	20,810	20,830	47,940	23,170	24,770
None	39,995	19,975	20,025	43,415	20,945	22,475
English	1,240	640	605	2,255	1,160	1,095
French	225	115	110	435	175	260
Non-official language	155	75	80	1,745	840	900
Aboriginal	5	0	5	210	80	130
Non-Aboriginal	145	70	75	1,535	765	770
English and French	0	0	0	20	10	15
English and non-official language	25	10	15	50	25	20
French and non-official language	5	0	0	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	34,920	17,480	17,435	38,305	18,305	20,000
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	34,295	17,220	17,075	36,965	17,650	19,315
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,787	33,835	23,800	36,701	43,730	30,853
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	34,300	17,220	17,085	36,970	17,655	19,320
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,334	30,249	22,470	32,166	37,564	27,613
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	30,015	15,560	14,455	34,250	16,700	17,550
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	24,602	29,709	20,083	34,126	41,825	26,946
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	28,280	13,845	14,440	27,540	11,775	15,765
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,281	8,680	9,838	4,111	1,526	5,293
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,265	12,105	10,160	29,100	14,690	14,415
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,048	31,190	22,948	34,924	41,765	28,494
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	34,930	17,495	17,435	38,305	18,305	20,000
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	34,310	17,215	17,100	36,910	17,635	19,270
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,679	39,522	29,804	45,006	53,462	37,267
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	34,310	17,210	17,105	36,930	17,645	19,285
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,912	33,555	26,246	36,598	42,298	31,382
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	30,020	15,600	14,415	34,190	16,725	17,455
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,374	35,292	25,053	43,017	52,076	34,338
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	28,345	13,755	14,590	27,455	11,780	15,675
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,809	9,427	10,169	6,946	6,105	7,578
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,265	12,130	10,130	29,100	14,700	14,400
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,303	34,593	27,362	42,558	50,926	34,015
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	34,930	17,495	17,435	38,310	18,305	20,000
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	9,660	5,625	4,035	14,120	7,990	6,130
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	38,653	41,561	34,173	49,296	54,486	42,935
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	42,898	45,859	38,765	58,033	64,911	49,059
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	76.8	80.6	71.7	88.4	92.4	83.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	58.5	61.5	54.6	74.8	79.4	68.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	23.2	19.3	28.3	11.6	7.6	16.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	34,915	17,480	17,435	38,305	18,305	20,000
Without total income	620	260	355	1,345	655	685
With total income	34,295	17,220	17,080	36,965	17,655	19,310
Percentage with total income	98.2	98.5	98.0	96.5	96.4	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,550	1,385	2,165	4,165	1,720	2,440
$10,000 to $19,999	7,600	2,860	4,735	5,575	1,985	3,590
$20,000 to $29,999	6,685	3,255	3,430	5,365	1,975	3,385
$30,000 to $39,999	5,350	2,920	2,430	5,185	2,250	2,930
$40,000 to $49,999	4,340	2,530	1,805	4,835	2,345	2,490
$50,000 to $59,999	2,755	1,715	1,040	3,310	1,885	1,425
$60,000 to $69,999	1,480	905	575	2,340	1,425	915
$70,000 to $79,999	980	580	400	1,800	1,125	675
$80,000 to $89,999	515	305	210	1,410	825	585
$90,000 to $99,999	265	190	80	860	550	315
$100,000 and over	770	575	200	2,130	1,570	560
$100,000 to $149,999	540	400	140	1,510	1,100	410
$150,000 and over	235	165	65	615	475	150
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	34,915	17,480	17,435	38,305	18,310	20,000
Without after-tax income	615	260	350	1,335	650	685
With after-tax income	34,305	17,220	17,085	36,975	17,655	19,315
Percentage with after-tax income	98.3	98.5	98.0	96.5	96.4	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,710	1,415	2,290	4,335	1,750	2,585
$10,000 to $19,999	8,020	3,065	4,955	6,070	2,200	3,870
$20,000 to $29,999	8,015	4,030	3,985	6,635	2,545	4,080
$30,000 to $39,999	6,670	3,865	2,805	6,675	3,080	3,595
$40,000 to $49,999	4,015	2,420	1,595	4,890	2,720	2,165
$50,000 to $59,999	1,905	1,145	760	3,135	1,930	1,205
$60,000 to $69,999	895	505	390	2,225	1,325	900
$70,000 to $79,999	400	280	120	1,200	745	460
$80,000 and over	675	490	185	1,810	1,350	460
$80,000 to $89,999	190	140	50	655	475	185
$90,000 to $99,999	150	110	35	380	290	85
$100,000 and over	340	245	95	780	590	190
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	34,920	17,485	17,435	38,305	18,310	20,000
Without employment income	12,650	5,375	7,280	9,205	3,620	5,585
With employment income	22,265	12,110	10,155	29,100	14,685	14,415
Percentage with employment income	63.8	69.3	58.2	76.0	80.2	72.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,325	1,835	1,490	3,130	1,355	1,775
$5,000 to $9,999	1,845	800	1,050	2,185	845	1,345
$10,000 to $19,999	3,555	1,600	1,955	3,765	1,500	2,260
$20,000 to $29,999	3,415	1,610	1,810	3,615	1,500	2,120
$30,000 to $39,999	3,365	1,900	1,475	3,950	1,830	2,120
$40,000 to $49,999	2,595	1,640	955	3,425	1,780	1,640
$50,000 to $59,999	1,665	1,105	565	2,295	1,375	925
$60,000 to $69,999	855	540	315	1,770	1,150	620
$70,000 to $79,999	715	410	305	1,460	925	535
$80,000 and over	925	680	250	3,510	2,440	1,080
$80,000 to $89,999	315	210	105	1,175	695	475
$90,000 to $99,999	190	130	55	705	465	245
$100,000 and over	430	340	90	1,635	1,275	355
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	19,670	...	...	20,270	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	48,981	...	...	65,960	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	44,293	...	...	57,008	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	7,120	...	...	6,270	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,608	...	...	36,370	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,280	...	...	31,736	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	12,550	...	...	14,005	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	66,142	...	...	84,599	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	58,496	...	...	72,229	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	19,670	...	...	20,270	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	60,491	...	...	81,960	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	52,181	...	...	66,681	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	7,100	...	...	6,255	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,692	...	...	42,726	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,640	...	...	35,508	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	12,565	...	...	14,015	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,195	...	...	99,469	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	65,480	...	...	80,594	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	19,670	...	...	20,270	...	...
Under $5,000	140	...	...	245	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	285	...	...	315	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	750	...	...	545	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,360	...	...	755	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,355	...	...	930	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,045	...	...	850	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,475	...	...	900	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,365	...	...	1,000	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,140	...	...	965	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,110	...	...	965	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,850	...	...	1,630	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,590	...	...	1,615	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,345	...	...	1,410	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,120	...	...	1,345	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	910	...	...	1,185	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,815	...	...	5,610	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,410	...	...	2,130	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	665	...	...	1,390	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	475	...	...	1,335	...	...
$200,000 and over	265	...	...	750	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	19,670	...	...	20,270	...	...
Under $5,000	150	...	...	255	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	290	...	...	325	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	760	...	...	565	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,435	...	...	815	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,525	...	...	1,090	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,245	...	...	1,015	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,745	...	...	1,185	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,535	...	...	1,195	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,325	...	...	1,160	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,250	...	...	1,080	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,115	...	...	2,050	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,700	...	...	1,845	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,365	...	...	1,650	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,010	...	...	1,325	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	650	...	...	1,100	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,575	...	...	3,625	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	930	...	...	1,815	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	330	...	...	955	...	...
$150,000 and over	315	...	...	855	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	12,325	...	...	13,145	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	66,267	...	...	84,386	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	58,573	...	...	71,858	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	6,645	...	...	5,130	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	57,262	...	...	82,231	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	51,204	...	...	69,423	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,910	...	...	5,370	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,141	...	...	104,862	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	80,580	...	...	88,294	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,580	...	...	2,220	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,640	...	...	44,864	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,851	...	...	41,715	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	12,350	...	...	13,195	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,391	...	...	99,244	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	65,595	...	...	80,175	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	6,650	...	...	5,140	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,532	...	...	101,175	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	56,592	...	...	79,042	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,915	...	...	5,395	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,492	...	...	117,478	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,526	...	...	95,474	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,575	...	...	2,205	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,692	...	...	54,063	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,638	...	...	47,753	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	7,745	3,900	3,845	8,840	4,155	4,685
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,036	29,197	22,304	33,384	36,634	30,704
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,912	26,868	21,824	29,528	31,774	27,528
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	7,710	3,825	3,885	8,735	4,060	4,675
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,968	35,609	28,382	40,231	44,009	36,949
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	28,059	30,509	25,648	33,591	35,870	31,611
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	40,760	20,530	20,230	47,560	23,035	24,525
In the bottom half of the distribution	27,780	13,790	13,990	26,625	12,380	14,240
In the bottom decile	3,265	1,610	1,660	5,340	2,410	2,925
In the second decile	6,225	2,770	3,450	5,070	2,115	2,955
In the third decile	6,560	3,305	3,255	5,330	2,540	2,785
In the fourth decile	6,340	3,320	3,025	5,385	2,590	2,795
In the fifth decile	5,395	2,785	2,605	5,495	2,725	2,775
In the top half of the distribution	12,975	6,735	6,240	20,935	10,655	10,285
In the sixth decile	4,505	2,315	2,190	5,090	2,585	2,505
In the seventh decile	3,590	1,875	1,715	4,860	2,510	2,350
In the eighth decile	2,465	1,285	1,185	4,400	2,200	2,200
In the ninth decile	1,505	790	715	3,890	1,985	1,905
In the top decile	915	470	440	2,700	1,380	1,320
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	40,760	20,530	20,225	47,565	23,040	24,525
0 to 17 years	6,940	3,620	3,320	10,930	5,545	5,380
0 to 5 years	2,285	1,190	1,095	3,855	2,005	1,850
18 to 64 years	23,625	12,090	11,535	30,045	14,670	15,375
65 years and over	10,195	4,820	5,370	6,590	2,820	3,770
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	6,560	2,995	3,570	7,500	3,290	4,205
0 to 17 years	930	480	450	2,560	1,265	1,295
0 to 5 years	290	140	145	1,010	500	510
18 to 64 years	3,355	1,665	1,685	4,155	1,805	2,350
65 years and over	2,275	845	1,430	785	220	565
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.1	14.6	17.7	15.8	14.3	17.1
0 to 17 years (%)	13.4	13.3	13.6	23.4	22.8	24.1
0 to 5 years (%)	12.7	11.8	13.2	26.2	24.9	27.6
18 to 64 years (%)	14.2	13.8	14.6	13.8	12.3	15.3
65 years and over (%)	22.3	17.5	26.6	11.9	7.8	15.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,845	970	880	4,340	1,990	2,350
0 to 17 years	230	110	120	1,330	670	660
0 to 5 years	60	30	35	550	270	280
18 to 64 years	1,495	815	680	2,875	1,270	1,610
65 years and over	120	40	80	130	50	75
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.5	4.7	4.4	9.1	8.6	9.6
0 to 17 years (%)	3.3	3.0	3.6	12.2	12.1	12.3
0 to 5 years (%)	2.6	2.5	3.2	14.3	13.5	15.1
18 to 64 years (%)	6.3	6.7	5.9	9.6	8.7	10.5
65 years and over (%)	1.2	0.8	1.5	2.0	1.8	2.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	40,760	20,530	20,230	47,560	23,035	24,525
Official languages	40,755	20,525	20,225	46,405	22,465	23,935
English	8,590	4,930	3,660	46,395	22,470	23,925
French	40,720	20,500	20,215	2,515	1,115	1,405
Non-official languages	910	415	495	9,850	4,845	5,005
Aboriginal languages	0	0	10	450	180	270
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	320	120	200
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	175	60	115
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	15	0	15
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	55	25	30
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	100	35	70
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	155	65	90
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	145	65	80
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	0	15
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	25	25	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	90	30	60
Dakota	0	0	0	90	35	60
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	905	415	485	9,405	4,665	4,745
Afro-Asiatic languages	65	25	45	485	285	205
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Bilen	0	0	0	45	25	20
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	60	25	35	440	260	180
Amharic	0	0	0	270	170	105
Arabic	55	20	40	160	85	80
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	10	0	0	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	60	40	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	15	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	60	25	35
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vietnamese	0	0	10	55	25	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	495	235	265
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	35	10	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	35	15	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	465	215	250
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Creole languages	25	15	15	185	90	100
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	30	15	15	140	65	75
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	20	25
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	115	85	35
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	60	40	20
Tamil	0	0	0	40	30	10
Telugu	0	0	0	15	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	715	335	385	6,040	2,970	3,070
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,030	450	585
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,030	445	580
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	10	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Polish	0	0	0	120	50	70
Russian	0	0	0	340	150	190
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	740	325	410
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages	30	20	15	995	475	520
Afrikaans	0	0	0	170	65	100
Danish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Dutch	0	0	10	145	60	85
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	30	20	10	675	345	330
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Greek	0	0	0	40	20	20
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,255	690	565
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,230	675	555
Bengali	0	0	0	35	30	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	655	355	300
Hindi	0	0	0	635	345	285
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	25	20	10
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	235	125	105
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Urdu	0	0	0	160	65	90
Iranian languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	25	15	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	690	325	365	2,785	1,375	1,415
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	70	30	40	75	35	45
Portuguese	15	10	0	50	25	25
Romanian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Spanish	635	295	345	2,665	1,320	1,345
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	25	10	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	110	55	55
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages	20	0	10	255	150	100
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	40	25	10
Igbo	0	0	0	20	15	0
Lingala	10	0	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	10
Swahili	0	0	0	40	20	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	140	75	60
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	55	35	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	20	30	95	25	70
American Sign Language	0	0	0	50	10	45
Quebec Sign Language	40	15	25	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	45	15	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	15	1,710	845	860
Chinese languages	20	10	15	1,710	845	860
Cantonese	0	0	0	350	170	175
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	10	1,340	665	670
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	20	0	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	105	55	50
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Lao	10	10	0	10	10	10
Thai	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	10	10	15	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hungarian	15	10	10	0	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	40,760	20,530	20,230	47,560	23,035	24,520
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	40,420	20,365	20,060	42,210	20,375	21,835
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,920	3,695	3,220	9,870	5,030	4,845
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	33,500	16,670	16,830	32,335	15,345	16,990
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	335	165	170	5,350	2,665	2,685
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	40,760	20,530	20,230	47,560	23,040	24,525
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	40,100	20,200	19,900	39,475	18,945	20,525
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	555	265	285	7,570	3,825	3,740
Before 1981	175	95	80	845	405	445
1981 to 1990	95	65	30	220	125	95
1991 to 2000	95	35	65	350	170	180
2001 to 2010	95	40	60	3,560	1,870	1,685
2001 to 2005	55	20	35	515	295	220
2006 to 2010	40	20	25	3,040	1,575	1,465
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	85	35	55	2,595	1,260	1,340
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	105	65	45	520	260	260
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	550	265	285	7,565	3,825	3,740
Under 5 years	105	55	50	665	345	320
5 to 14 years	120	55	65	1,450	730	715
15 to 24 years	105	40	65	1,290	635	655
25 to 44 years	180	90	90	3,775	1,905	1,870
45 years and over	45	30	15	385	205	180
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	555	265	285	7,570	3,825	3,740
Americas	280	145	135	2,305	1,130	1,180
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	45	10	35	405	230	180
El Salvador	10	0	0	910	485	425
Guyana	0	0	0	15	10	0
Haiti	40	25	15	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mexico	15	15	0	85	35	50
Peru	10	10	10	10	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	25	10	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	140	80	60	215	90	125
Other places of birth in Americas	25	15	10	615	270	350
Europe	190	90	100	1,360	670	690
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	20	10	10
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	110	50	60	20	0	15
Germany	0	0	0	190	120	70
Greece	10	0	0	15	10	10
Hungary	10	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	35	15	20
Italy	25	15	10	30	0	25
Netherlands	0	0	0	115	55	65
Poland	0	0	0	65	25	40
Portugal	10	0	0	10	0	10
Romania	0	10	0	10	0	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	35	20	20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	350	170	180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	385	200	190
Other places of birth in Europe	25	10	15	75	35	40
Africa	45	15	30	875	490	385
Algeria	10	10	0	0	10	0
Egypt	0	0	0	25	10	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	180	110	70
Kenya	0	0	0	20	15	0
Morocco	15	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	145	75	65
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	125	50	75
Other places of birth in Africa	20	10	15	375	210	165
Asia	35	10	25	3,010	1,535	1,470
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	10	1,300	650	650
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	0
India	0	0	0	870	485	390
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	10	0	85	45	40
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	95	45	50
Philippines	10	0	10	460	215	245
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	20	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	10	0	10	25	15	15
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	120	55	65
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	15	0	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	90	30	55	2,595	1,260	1,340
Americas	25	0	20	705	300	405
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	0
Colombia	10	0	10	70	35	35
Cuba	0	0	10	10	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	15	10	0
Mexico	0	0	0	15	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	0	20	0	15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	575	240	330
Europe	35	15	20	195	80	115
France	25	10	15	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	25	15	15
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	15	10	10
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	100	50	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	30	0	20
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	20	10	15
Africa	25	15	10	390	220	170
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	10	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	35	15	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	65	35	25
Morocco	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	115	65	45
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	65	35	30
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	110	60	50
Asia	0	0	0	1,300	660	640
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	365	190	170
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	0
India	0	0	0	570	320	255
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	30	10	25
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Philippines	0	0	10	250	100	145
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	35	15	20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	40,760	20,530	20,230	47,560	23,035	24,525
First generationCensus data footnote 69	695	340	360	8,345	4,230	4,120
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	670	330	335	5,605	2,650	2,960
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	39,395	19,860	19,535	33,610	16,160	17,450
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	390	175	215	6,760	3,440	3,320
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	160	65	90	5,545	2,850	2,690
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	80	55	25	2,055	1,505	550
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	80	15	65	3,480	1,345	2,135
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	185	90	95	870	380	485
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	40	15	25	335	210	125
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	15	0	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	40,760	20,530	20,225	47,560	23,040	24,525
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	415	205	205	6,500	2,985	3,510
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	395	205	195	6,395	2,940	3,455
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	190	90	95	3,675	1,605	2,070
Métis	210	115	95	2,695	1,315	1,375
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	75	40	40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	0	10	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	40,345	20,320	20,020	41,065	20,050	21,015
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	40,760	20,530	20,225	47,565	23,035	24,525
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	95	55	40	3,610	1,610	2,000
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	40,665	20,470	20,190	43,955	21,430	22,525
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	40,760	20,530	20,230	47,560	23,040	24,525
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	350	135	210	2,615	1,195	1,420
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	345	135	215	2,495	1,155	1,345
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	270	90	180	2,010	915	1,095
Métis single ancestry	75	40	30	475	235	235
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	10	120	45	75
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	120	45	75
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	675	295	380	3,835	1,795	2,035
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	665	290	370	3,550	1,695	1,860
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	585	250	335	1,615	730	885
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	80	35	40	1,915	945	975
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	20	25	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	10	10	285	105	180
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	285	105	180
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	39,735	20,095	19,635	41,110	20,040	21,070
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	40,760	20,530	20,230	47,560	23,035	24,525
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	365	180	185	7,765	4,000	3,775
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	10	1,430	785	645
Chinese	30	10	20	1,785	875	910
Black	145	80	70	1,000	555	445
Filipino	10	0	10	520	235	285
Latin American	85	35	50	2,370	1,180	1,190
Arab	40	20	25	125	65	55
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	30	20	10	100	50	50
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	25	20	10
Korean	10	10	0	135	75	60
Japanese	0	0	0	45	25	20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	10	70	30	40
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	175	110	65
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	40,395	20,350	20,045	39,795	19,040	20,750
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	40,755	20,530	20,225	47,560	23,035	24,520
North American Aboriginal origins	1,020	430	595	6,450	2,995	3,455
First Nations (North American Indian)	870	350	520	4,025	1,790	2,235
Inuit	0	0	0	30	20	10
Métis	165	85	85	2,795	1,325	1,470
Other North American origins	33,885	17,015	16,865	10,845	5,155	5,690
Acadian	85	30	55	10	0	0
American	165	65	95	290	135	155
Canadian	33,015	16,590	16,425	10,650	5,050	5,595
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	865	425	445	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	10,835	5,560	5,280	32,480	15,545	16,935
British Isles origins	1,810	890	920	22,210	10,570	11,640
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	0	0
English	320	155	170	13,585	6,510	7,075
Irish	1,355	650	700	8,210	3,710	4,505
Manx	0	0	10	25	10	15
Scottish	370	160	210	11,720	5,540	6,180
Welsh	0	0	0	855	465	395
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	20	15	0	745	385	360
French origins	9,060	4,715	4,340	4,665	2,050	2,615
Alsatian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	30	15	15	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	9,030	4,700	4,335	4,670	2,055	2,610
Western European origins (except French origins)	585	250	335	9,015	4,345	4,670
Austrian	15	10	10	515	280	230
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	75	40	35	1,055	500	560
Dutch	25	20	10	1,755	800	950
Flemish	0	0	0	70	35	35
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	10
German	455	185	270	6,360	3,050	3,315
Luxembourger	0	0	0	20	10	10
Swiss	25	10	15	150	50	100
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	45	25	20	3,010	1,385	1,625
Danish	0	0	0	380	200	180
Finnish	0	0	0	140	80	65
Icelandic	0	0	0	720	300	420
Norwegian	45	25	20	1,030	435	600
Swedish	0	0	0	975	470	510
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	85	45	40
Eastern European origins	185	65	115	9,755	4,695	5,060
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	10	0	0	35	15	25
Czech	0	0	0	135	85	50
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	75	35	45
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hungarian	10	0	0	365	140	220
Latvian	0	0	0	50	30	25
Lithuanian	0	0	0	85	40	45
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Polish	90	25	60	3,110	1,510	1,600
Romanian	10	10	0	220	115	115
Russian	10	0	10	1,065	450	620
Slovak	0	10	0	40	20	20
Ukrainian	90	35	60	6,755	3,330	3,420
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	20	10	10
Southern European origins	455	230	225	1,425	740	685
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	45	30	10
Cypriot	10	10	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	10	10	105	55	55
Italian	215	115	95	505	270	235
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	125	55	70	200	105	95
Serbian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sicilian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	15	10	15
Spanish	115	50	65	510	255	255
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	45	20	30
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	55	25	25	205	85	115
Basque	0	10	0	0	0	0
Jewish	25	15	15	55	30	25
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	10	10	0	15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	15	15	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	20	10	10	125	40	85
Caribbean origins	85	40	40	190	80	105
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bermudan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	45	15	35
Dominican	15	10	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Jamaican	0	0	0	80	30	50
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	20	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	25	10	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	135	65	65	2,290	1,130	1,160
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	10	90	35	50
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	70	25	45	445	220	225
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Guatemalan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	85	50	35
Honduran	0	0	0	420	190	220
Maya	0	0	0	60	30	25
Mexican	20	20	10	145	55	90
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	40	25	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Peruvian	10	10	10	0	0	10
Salvadorean	25	15	10	930	475	450
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	125	80	45
African origins	120	65	55	1,210	645	570
Central and West African origins	25	10	15	210	120	95
Akan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	155	80	75
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	30	20	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	15	0	10	15	10	0
North African origins	55	25	30	85	50	40
Algerian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	10	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Libyan	0	0	10	40	25	15
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tunisian	20	10	0	10	0	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	40	25	10	625	340	285
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	25	10	10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	10	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	75	35	35
Ethiopian	0	0	0	270	175	100
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Malagasy	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	10	100	55	50
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	10
South African	0	0	0	90	35	55
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	45	30	20
Zambian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	10	0	0	290	145	150
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	10	10	0	275	135	140
Asian origins	220	95	120	4,480	2,340	2,140
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	120	50	70	290	170	115
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	25	0	20	55	30	20
Armenian	80	35	50	50	35	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	10	10	35	15	25
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	15	15	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	20	10	10	30	10	20
Palestinian	0	0	0	25	25	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Syrian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	10
Turk	20	20	0	25	15	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	10	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	15	10	0	1,450	795	655
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	10	10	0	1,250	690	560
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	115	50	65
Punjabi	0	0	0	50	25	25
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	25	20	15
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	100	50	50	2,760	1,380	1,385
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	10	10	10	0	0
Chinese	55	20	40	1,980	980	1,005
Filipino	15	0	10	560	265	290
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Japanese	0	0	0	65	40	30
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	10	0	140	80	65
Laotian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	0	10	0	10	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	75	40	35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oceania origins	0	0	0	75	50	30
Australian	0	0	0	55	35	20
New Zealander	0	0	0	20	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	19,670	...	...	20,270	...	...
Owner	14,510	...	...	12,550	...	...
Renter	5,160	...	...	7,720	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	19,670	...	...	20,270	...	...
Condominium	775	...	...	2,225	...	...
Not condominium	18,890	...	...	18,050	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	19,670	...	...	20,270	...	...
No bedrooms	85	...	...	180	...	...
1 bedroom	2,060	...	...	2,105	...	...
2 bedrooms	5,500	...	...	6,365	...	...
3 bedrooms	7,665	...	...	6,345	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,360	...	...	5,275	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	19,670	...	...	20,270	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,785	...	...	5,900	...	...
5 rooms	3,975	...	...	3,370	...	...
6 rooms	3,450	...	...	2,895	...	...
7 rooms	2,700	...	...	2,690	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,760	...	...	5,420	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	19,665	...	...	20,270	...	...
One person or fewer per room	19,640	...	...	19,835	...	...
More than 1 person per room	30	...	...	430	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	19,670	...	...	20,270	...	...
Suitable	19,490	...	...	19,275	...	...
Not suitable	175	...	...	995	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	19,670	...	...	20,270	...	...
1960 or before	7,645	...	...	5,450	...	...
1961 to 1980	7,130	...	...	6,560	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,670	...	...	2,300	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,405	...	...	1,785	...	...
2001 to 2005	515	...	...	1,075	...	...
2006 to 2010	635	...	...	1,520	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	660	...	...	1,585	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	19,670	...	...	20,270	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	18,530	...	...	19,095	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,140	...	...	1,170	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	19,670	...	...	20,270	...	...
1 household maintainer	13,345	...	...	12,360	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,265	...	...	7,400	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	60	...	...	500	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	19,670	...	...	20,270	...	...
15 to 24 years	540	...	...	1,415	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,000	...	...	3,770	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,620	...	...	3,930	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,090	...	...	3,275	...	...
55 to 64 years	4,615	...	...	3,360	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,930	...	...	2,345	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,200	...	...	1,555	...	...
85 years and over	670	...	...	630	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	19,260	...	...	20,245	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	16,410	...	...	16,220	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,850	...	...	4,025	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,595	...	...	3,585	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	14,130	...	...	12,540	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	48.7	...	...	64.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.5	...	...	10.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	601	...	...	1,054	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	729	...	...	1,114	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	129,750	...	...	264,781	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	153,656	...	...	281,173	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,135	...	...	7,720	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.6	...	...	20.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	29.4	...	...	35.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	482	...	...	808	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	552	...	...	854	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	34,930	17,495	17,435	38,305	18,310	20,000
No certificate, diploma or degree	8,925	4,375	4,545	7,535	3,925	3,615
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,465	3,475	3,995	12,040	5,985	6,055
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	18,535	9,645	8,885	18,730	8,395	10,330
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	8,495	5,425	3,070	3,320	2,245	1,075
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	6,155	3,580	2,575	1,515	835	685
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,345	1,845	500	1,800	1,410	385
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,905	2,400	3,505	7,560	2,855	4,705
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	865	330	535	845	345	505
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,270	1,490	1,780	7,005	2,955	4,050
Bachelor's degree	2,385	1,065	1,325	4,985	1,955	3,025
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	270	125	150	525	175	350
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	170	90	75	265	185	80
Master's degree	425	195	230	925	440	490
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	20	0	300	205	100
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	20,900	10,665	10,235	25,270	12,300	12,970
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,590	2,010	1,580	3,330	1,900	1,435
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,855	1,830	2,020	7,525	3,910	3,615
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,455	6,820	6,630	14,415	6,495	7,920
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,445	3,935	2,510	2,260	1,565	705
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,765	2,645	2,125	980	530	450
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,680	1,290	390	1,285	1,035	255
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,280	1,745	2,530	5,810	2,295	3,515
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	495	190	310	610	275	340
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,235	955	1,280	5,725	2,355	3,370
Bachelor's degree	1,600	685	920	4,120	1,625	2,490
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	195	80	115	390	125	265
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	125	60	70	205	120	80
Master's degree	300	125	180	780	335	445
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	0	0	230	145	85
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	34,930	17,495	17,435	38,310	18,310	20,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	16,390	7,850	8,545	19,580	9,910	9,665
Education	1,820	405	1,415	1,975	550	1,430
13. Education	1,825	405	1,415	1,980	550	1,430
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	290	145	145	420	225	200
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	55	40	15	105	90	15
50. Visual and performing arts	230	105	130	315	130	180
Humanities	645	285	355	795	315	480
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	50	25	20	40	15	30
23. English language and literature/letters	0	10	0	105	30	75
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	405	165	240	245	60	185
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	20	0	70	35	40
39. Theology and religious vocations	80	45	45	145	95	50
54. History	30	25	0	160	85	75
55. French language and literature/letters	55	10	50	25	0	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	855	210	650	1,455	455	1,005
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	55	0	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	70	25	45	70	40	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	370	25	345	335	20	320
22. Legal professions and studies	120	45	75	205	75	130
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	10	30	25	10	20
42. Psychology	125	20	105	325	60	260
45. Social sciences	130	80	45	445	245	195
Business, management and public administration	3,595	1,010	2,590	3,460	1,095	2,370
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	180	25	160	260	65	190
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,415	980	2,430	3,205	1,025	2,180
Physical and life sciences and technologies	305	190	115	600	325	270
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	60	30	35	250	115	135
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	75	45	30	100	50	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	60	35	25	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	90	80	10	205	145	60
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	0	10	40	10	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	320	210	110	415	260	145
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	270	180	90	290	225	65
25. Library science	20	10	20	40	10	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	30	0	75	30	45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,825	5,555	265	3,605	3,360	245
04. Architecture and related services	20	15	10	80	35	45
14. Engineering	285	265	20	385	325	60
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,150	980	170	600	525	75
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,180	1,175	10	975	965	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,765	1,735	25	1,260	1,230	30
48. Precision production	1,425	1,385	35	295	280	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	535	375	160	525	360	160
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	380	245	130	420	315	100
03. Natural resources and conservation	150	125	25	105	45	60
Health and related fields	2,655	495	2,160	4,040	810	3,225
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	140	90	45	155	80	75
51. Health professions and related programs	2,490	395	2,100	3,810	675	3,140
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	10	20	75	55	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,690	765	925	1,435	645	790
12. Personal and culinary services	1,085	240	845	950	220	725
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	195	160	35	290	245	50
49. Transportation and materials moving	405	360	45	180	165	10
Other	0	0	10	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	20,900	10,665	10,235	25,270	12,295	12,970
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,445	3,845	3,600	10,855	5,810	5,045
Education	915	165	745	1,370	395	975
13. Education	910	165	745	1,370	395	975
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	220	105	115	315	170	145
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	40	30	10	75	65	10
50. Visual and performing arts	185	80	100	240	105	130
Humanities	330	155	175	590	240	345
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	15	15	35	10	25
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	80	25	55
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	210	90	115	190	45	140
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	0	50	30	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	10	10	95	55	35
54. History	20	20	0	120	75	50
55. French language and literature/letters	40	10	35	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	660	140	520	1,220	390	830
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	45	10	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	45	15	35	65	35	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	300	10	285	315	15	295
22. Legal professions and studies	90	35	55	170	75	100
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	20	25	10	15
42. Psychology	90	0	85	240	45	200
45. Social sciences	105	70	35	355	210	145
Business, management and public administration	2,860	755	2,105	2,775	920	1,855
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	150	20	130	195	40	160
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,710	735	1,975	2,580	880	1,695
Physical and life sciences and technologies	180	130	50	485	255	220
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	40	25	20	205	95	110
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	35	30	15	75	45	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	15	0	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	70	60	15	165	110	60
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	10	10	25	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	265	165	100	370	250	120
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	230	150	85	260	205	50
25. Library science	15	0	15	30	10	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	15	0	65	30	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,135	3,895	240	2,670	2,460	210
04. Architecture and related services	20	10	10	75	40	35
14. Engineering	205	185	15	315	260	55
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	895	750	150	425	360	65
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	740	735	10	700	685	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,300	1,275	25	945	915	25
48. Precision production	975	940	35	215	205	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	465	325	140	430	280	150
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	325	205	115	335	235	95
03. Natural resources and conservation	145	115	30	100	45	55
Health and related fields	2,055	385	1,670	3,110	605	2,505
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	95	60	30	125	65	60
51. Health professions and related programs	1,935	315	1,625	2,930	505	2,430
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	10	20	50	35	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,365	605	765	1,090	525	565
12. Personal and culinary services	850	150	700	700	180	520
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	160	140	20	235	200	35
49. Transportation and materials moving	355	315	45	145	130	10
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	34,930	17,495	17,435	38,305	18,305	20,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,395	7,850	8,545	19,575	9,910	9,665
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	18,535	9,650	8,890	18,730	8,400	10,330
Location of study inside Canada	18,265	9,495	8,770	16,045	7,005	9,040
Same as province or territory of residence	18,135	9,415	8,720	13,610	5,775	7,835
Different than province or territory of residence	130	80	50	2,435	1,230	1,205
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	275	155	115	2,685	1,390	1,295
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	60	35	25	400	200	205
Philippines	10	0	10	275	110	165
India	0	0	0	500	250	250
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	120	75	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	230	125	105
France	100	65	35	10	0	10
Other	100	55	45	1,155	635	525
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	20,900	10,665	10,235	25,270	12,300	12,970
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,445	3,845	3,600	10,860	5,810	5,050
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,460	6,820	6,635	14,415	6,490	7,920
Location of study inside Canada	13,255	6,710	6,540	12,060	5,285	6,775
Same as province or territory of residence	13,160	6,645	6,510	10,190	4,315	5,875
Different than province or territory of residence	95	65	30	1,870	970	900
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	205	115	90	2,350	1,210	1,145
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	30	15	15	295	130	165
Philippines	10	0	10	260	110	150
India	0	0	0	470	230	235
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	70	40	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	210	115	90
France	80	55	20	0	0	10
Other	80	40	40	1,045	575	470
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	34,930	17,495	17,435	38,310	18,305	20,000
In the labour force	19,685	10,595	9,090	26,775	13,625	13,150
Employed	18,750	10,045	8,705	24,815	12,620	12,195
Unemployed	935	555	385	1,960	1,000	955
Not in the labour force	15,245	6,900	8,345	11,530	4,680	6,850
Participation rate	56.4	60.6	52.1	69.9	74.4	65.8
Employment rate	53.7	57.4	49.9	64.8	68.9	61.0
Unemployment rate	4.7	5.2	4.2	7.3	7.3	7.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	34,930	17,495	17,435	38,310	18,310	20,000
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	14,065	6,215	7,850	10,575	4,230	6,350
Worked	20,865	11,285	9,585	27,730	14,080	13,650
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	9,855	5,730	4,125	14,325	8,095	6,235
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	11,015	5,550	5,465	13,405	5,990	7,415
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.1	43.1	43.0	43.0	43.9	42.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	19,685	10,595	9,090	26,775	13,625	13,150
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	240	100	140	505	195	305
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	19,445	10,495	8,950	26,275	13,430	12,845
Employee	16,820	8,850	7,970	24,410	12,290	12,120
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,630	1,640	985	1,865	1,140	725
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	19,680	10,595	9,090	26,775	13,625	13,150
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	235	100	140	500	195	305
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	19,445	10,495	8,950	26,275	13,430	12,845
0 Management occupations	1,885	1,295	595	2,250	1,365	885
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,400	655	1,745	3,360	920	2,435
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	715	565	150	950	730	220
3 Health occupations	1,590	235	1,350	2,575	510	2,065
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,825	380	1,445	3,425	1,130	2,300
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	225	80	150	335	135	195
6 Sales and service occupations	4,425	1,670	2,755	6,815	2,965	3,855
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,800	3,635	165	3,835	3,695	140
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	630	480	150	510	410	95
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,955	1,500	450	2,230	1,565	665
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	19,685	10,595	9,085	26,775	13,625	13,150
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	240	100	140	505	195	305
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	19,445	10,495	8,950	26,275	13,430	12,845
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,095	805	280	425	315	110
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	125	105	15	145	130	15
22 Utilities	95	80	10	235	170	65
23 Construction	1,245	1,125	115	1,865	1,645	220
31-33 Manufacturing	3,920	3,095	830	3,045	2,145	895
41 Wholesale trade	520	370	145	710	550	160
44-45 Retail trade	2,645	1,225	1,420	3,525	1,780	1,745
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	715	565	150	920	805	115
51 Information and cultural industries	85	60	25	475	250	225
52 Finance and insurance	470	150	320	755	325	430
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	110	65	45	345	195	150
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	715	400	315	790	340	450
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	10	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	650	375	275	895	530	365
61 Educational services	1,080	260	815	2,050	605	1,450
62 Health care and social assistance	2,860	425	2,440	4,490	830	3,660
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	210	125	85	380	185	195
72 Accommodation and food services	1,280	360	920	2,285	980	1,305
81 Other services (except public administration)	985	525	460	1,155	565	595
91 Public administration	640	365	275	1,770	1,095	685
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	18,745	10,045	8,705	24,815	12,620	12,195
Worked at home	1,560	860	695	825	380	445
Worked outside Canada	35	30	10	40	25	20
No fixed workplace address	1,490	1,125	365	2,530	1,905	630
Worked at usual place	15,660	8,030	7,630	21,420	10,315	11,110
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	15,660	8,030	7,630	21,415	10,310	11,110
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	9,250	4,415	4,840	19,475	9,070	10,410
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	3,730	1,920	1,810	1,045	690	360
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,670	1,695	980	740	470	275
Commute to a different province or territory	10	10	0	150	85	65
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	17,150	9,155	7,990	23,950	12,215	11,735
Car, truck, van - as a driver	15,225	8,115	7,110	18,890	10,030	8,855
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	725	440	285	1,800	690	1,110
Public transit	35	20	10	1,130	485	645
Walked	970	455	520	1,640	700	935
Bicycle	55	45	0	245	165	80
Other method	140	75	65	245	135	110
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	17,150	9,155	7,995	23,950	12,215	11,735
Less than 15 minutes	9,210	4,415	4,795	15,175	7,075	8,100
15 to 29 minutes	4,630	2,475	2,155	6,205	3,485	2,720
30 to 44 minutes	1,885	1,230	655	1,550	905	650
45 to 59 minutes	565	400	165	465	320	145
60 minutes and over	860	635	220	550	435	120
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	17,150	9,155	7,995	23,950	12,215	11,735
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,000	730	265	1,180	895	285
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,380	2,475	900	3,610	2,125	1,490
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,905	2,965	2,940	6,785	3,915	2,865
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,965	1,055	1,900	5,670	2,155	3,510
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,130	375	755	2,205	905	1,300
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,770	1,545	1,225	4,505	2,215	2,290
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	21,410	11,555	9,855	28,560	14,395	14,155
Single responses	21,085	11,365	9,720	28,315	14,265	14,050
Official languages	21,080	11,365	9,720	28,040	14,130	13,905
English	235	145	90	27,975	14,115	13,860
French	20,845	11,220	9,630	65	10	50
Non-official languages	0	0	0	275	135	140
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	265	130	135
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	145	75	75
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	135	65	70
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	130	55	75
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	105	65	45
Chinese languages	0	0	0	105	60	40
Cantonese	0	0	0	50	25	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	50	30	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	325	190	130	240	130	110
English and French	295	175	120	65	25	35
English and non-official language	0	0	0	180	105	75
French and non-official language	20	15	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	21,410	11,555	9,850	28,555	14,395	14,155
None	19,410	10,255	9,160	27,300	13,750	13,550
English	1,805	1,190	615	185	60	125
French	165	105	60	175	110	65
Non-official language	15	10	10	875	465	405
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	15	0	10	865	460	400
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	40,425	20,355	20,070	46,885	22,670	24,210
Non-movers	37,165	18,795	18,370	38,965	18,910	20,055
Movers	3,265	1,560	1,705	7,915	3,760	4,155
Non-migrants	1,975	930	1,040	5,175	2,495	2,675
Migrants	1,290	630	660	2,740	1,260	1,480
Internal migrants	1,245	595	655	2,260	1,040	1,225
Intraprovincial migrants	1,240	590	645	1,740	785	950
Interprovincial migrants	10	0	10	525	250	275
External migrants	40	35	0	475	225	255
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	38,900	19,500	19,400	44,350	21,370	22,985
Non-movers	29,075	14,685	14,385	23,100	11,180	11,920
Movers	9,830	4,820	5,010	21,250	10,185	11,065
Non-migrants	5,950	2,885	3,065	12,215	5,935	6,280
Migrants	3,880	1,935	1,945	9,035	4,250	4,785
Internal migrants	3,715	1,840	1,870	6,540	3,050	3,490
Intraprovincial migrants	3,625	1,795	1,830	4,775	2,110	2,665
Interprovincial migrants	90	45	40	1,765	940	830
External migrants	165	95	70	2,495	1,200	1,295