Census Profile, 2016 Census
Portneuf, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec and Brandon, City [Census subdivision], Manitoba

Select a table view
The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Portneuf, MRC
Quebec
[Census division]
Brandon, CY
Manitoba
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Portneuf, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec  Map : Portneuf, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec
Change geography 1
Data quality : Brandon, City [Census subdivision], Manitoba  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 53,008 ... ... 48,859 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 49,370 ... ... 46,061 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 7.4 ... ... 6.1 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 26,586 ... ... 21,485 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 23,137 ... ... 20,270 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 13.5 ... ... 631.2 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 3,923.70 ... ... 77.41 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 53,010 26,720 26,290 48,860 23,530 25,330
0 to 14 years 8,550 4,310 4,235 9,270 4,740 4,535
0 to 4 years 3,100 1,560 1,540 3,245 1,685 1,560
5 to 9 years 3,070 1,565 1,505 3,125 1,580 1,545
10 to 14 years 2,375 1,190 1,190 2,900 1,465 1,435
15 to 64 years 33,370 17,165 16,205 32,055 15,680 16,370
15 to 19 years 2,300 1,175 1,120 2,920 1,450 1,470
20 to 24 years 2,420 1,275 1,140 3,665 1,750 1,910
25 to 29 years 2,810 1,425 1,385 3,845 1,865 1,980
30 to 34 years 3,215 1,645 1,575 3,765 1,885 1,875
35 to 39 years 3,460 1,830 1,630 3,535 1,755 1,785
40 to 44 years 2,895 1,520 1,375 3,235 1,620 1,615
45 to 49 years 3,080 1,560 1,520 2,705 1,355 1,350
50 to 54 years 4,170 2,135 2,030 2,995 1,415 1,585
55 to 59 years 4,630 2,350 2,285 2,875 1,375 1,500
60 to 64 years 4,395 2,260 2,130 2,515 1,220 1,295
65 years and over 11,090 5,240 5,855 7,535 3,110 4,425
65 to 69 years 3,815 1,970 1,845 2,240 995 1,240
70 to 74 years 2,770 1,430 1,340 1,565 685 885
75 to 79 years 1,875 860 1,015 1,300 555 740
80 to 84 years 1,330 550 775 1,035 425 610
85 years and over 1,305 430 875 1,395 445 950
85 to 89 years 850 320 530 800 285 515
90 to 94 years 360 95 265 415 115 305
95 to 99 years 95 15 80 160 45 115
100 years and over 5 5 5 20 5 20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 16.1 16.1 16.1 19.0 20.1 17.9
15 to 64 years 63.0 64.2 61.6 65.6 66.6 64.6
65 years and over 20.9 19.6 22.3 15.4 13.2 17.5
85 years and over 2.5 1.6 3.3 2.9 1.9 3.8
Average age of the population 43.9 43.2 44.5 38.6 37.2 39.8
Median age of the population 46.4 45.6 47.3 36.3 35.2 37.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 23,140 ... ... 20,270 ... ...
Single-detached house 17,615 ... ... 10,725 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 20 ... ... 700 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 5,365 ... ... 7,670 ... ...
Semi-detached house 1,145 ... ... 900 ... ...
Row house 95 ... ... 1,500 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 1,695 ... ... 610 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 2,340 ... ... 4,625 ... ...
Other single-attached house 90 ... ... 35 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 135 ... ... 1,175 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 23,135 ... ... 20,270 ... ...
1 person 7,185 ... ... 6,270 ... ...
2 persons 9,025 ... ... 6,975 ... ...
3 persons 3,065 ... ... 3,015 ... ...
4 persons 2,745 ... ... 2,545 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,120 ... ... 1,470 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 51,365 ... ... 47,560 ... ...
Average household size 2.2 ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 44,460 22,405 22,055 39,585 18,790 20,795
Married or living common law 27,845 13,970 13,875 22,100 11,090 11,010
Married 14,645 7,385 7,260 18,015 9,035 8,980
Living common law 13,200 6,580 6,615 4,085 2,055 2,030
Not married and not living common law 16,620 8,440 8,175 17,485 7,705 9,780
Never married 10,485 6,105 4,380 11,490 5,930 5,555
Separated 545 275 270 985 425 565
Divorced 2,700 1,330 1,370 2,470 900 1,580
Widowed 2,880 730 2,150 2,540 455 2,080
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 15,565 ... ... 13,110 ... ...
2 persons 8,930 ... ... 6,785 ... ...
3 persons 2,960 ... ... 2,780 ... ...
4 persons 2,675 ... ... 2,455 ... ...
5 or more persons 995 ... ... 1,095 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.7 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 15,560 ... ... 13,115 ... ...
Total couple families 13,650 ... ... 10,765 ... ...
Married couples 7,055 ... ... 8,720 ... ...
Common-law couples 6,590 ... ... 2,040 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 1,915 ... ... 2,345 ... ...
Female parent 1,350 ... ... 1,915 ... ...
Male parent 565 ... ... 435 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 13,650 ... ... 10,760 ... ...
Couples without children 7,740 ... ... 5,410 ... ...
Couples with children 5,910 ... ... 5,355 ... ...
1 child 2,405 ... ... 2,155 ... ...
2 children 2,530 ... ... 2,225 ... ...
3 or more children 970 ... ... 975 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 1,915 ... ... 2,350 ... ...
1 child 1,190 ... ... 1,375 ... ...
2 children 555 ... ... 625 ... ...
3 or more children 175 ... ... 350 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 8,685 4,620 4,065 9,965 4,685 5,280
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 23,135 ... ... 20,270 ... ...
One-census-family households 15,365 ... ... 12,525 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 7,655 ... ... 5,210 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 7,715 ... ... 7,310 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 95 ... ... 295 ... ...
Non-census-family households 7,675 ... ... 7,455 ... ...
One-person households 7,185 ... ... 6,270 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 490 ... ... 1,185 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 52,220 26,255 25,965 47,940 23,170 24,770
English only 45 30 15 44,235 21,465 22,770
French only 39,055 18,945 20,115 15 5 10
English and French 13,090 7,265 5,825 2,525 1,135 1,390
Neither English nor French 30 25 5 1,165 565 605
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 52,220 26,255 25,965 47,940 23,170 24,770
English 530 260 265 46,115 22,300 23,820
French 51,600 25,935 25,665 580 275 300
English and French 70 40 30 125 65 60
Neither English nor French 25 20 5 1,115 535 585
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 565 280 280 640 305 330
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.3 1.3 1.3
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 52,220 26,255 25,965 47,940 23,175 24,770
Single responses 52,010 26,130 25,885 47,250 22,830 24,425
Official languages 51,715 25,965 25,750 39,100 18,755 20,345
English 525 260 265 38,480 18,470 20,010
French 51,190 25,705 25,485 620 290 335
Non-official languages 295 160 130 8,145 4,075 4,080
Aboriginal languages 5 5 0 235 90 145
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 175 65 110
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 85 30 60
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 5
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 5
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 30 10 20
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 5 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 55 25 35
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 85 30 55
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 75 30 50
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 10 5 5
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 5 0 5 10 5 5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 5 5 5 5
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 5 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 50 20 30
Dakota 0 0 0 50 20 30
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 290 160 130 7,910 3,980 3,935
Afro-Asiatic languages 45 35 10 400 225 175
Berber languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 30 20 15
Bilen 0 0 0 25 15 10
Oromo 0 0 0 5 5 0
Somali 0 0 0 5 5 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 45 35 10 360 200 160
Amharic 0 0 0 225 120 105
Arabic 45 35 10 85 50 40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 50 25 20
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 5 5 50 20 30
Khmer (Cambodian) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 5 0 5 50 20 30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 10 0 10 375 180 195
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 5 30 15 15
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 5 0 0 5 5 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 5 5 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 10 0 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 5 0 5 310 150 160
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 5 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Creole languages 5 5 5 95 45 50
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 5 5 5 80 35 40
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 5
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 70 40 35
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 45 25 20
Tamil 0 0 0 20 10 10
Telugu 0 0 0 10 5 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 185 100 85 4,995 2,515 2,475
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 25 15 15 915 420 495
Baltic languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Latvian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 25 10 10 910 415 495
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 5 5 5 5 5 5
Bulgarian 5 5 0 0 0 5
Croatian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Czech 0 0 0 5 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 5 0 0 85 30 55
Russian 10 0 5 175 85 90
Serbian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 5 0 0 5
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 620 290 325
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 5 0 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 40 15 20 770 375 395
Afrikaans 0 0 0 95 50 45
Danish 0 0 0 10 10 10
Dutch 15 5 5 80 35 40
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 25 10 15 565 275 285
Icelandic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 5 10 0 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 30 15 5
Indo-Iranian languages 5 5 0 1,025 570 455
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 985 550 435
Bengali 0 0 0 20 15 5
Gujarati 0 0 0 585 325 260
Hindi 0 0 0 60 35 25
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 5 5
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 200 110 90
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 15 10 5
Urdu 0 0 0 105 50 50
Iranian languages 5 5 0 35 15 20
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Pashto 0 0 0 10 10 5
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Italic (Romance) languages 115 65 45 2,250 1,135 1,115
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 10 5 5 40 20 20
Portuguese 0 0 0 25 15 15
Romanian 20 10 5 5 5 5
Spanish 80 55 30 2,175 1,095 1,075
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 5 0 10 0 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 5 5 155 75 80
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Niger-Congo languages 5 5 0 135 70 70
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 5 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 5 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 10 5 5
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 100 45 55
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 5 0 15 5 5
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 5 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 5 0 10 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 25 10 15 1,550 780 770
Chinese languages 25 10 15 1,545 775 770
Cantonese 5 0 0 345 170 170
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 15 5 10 1,130 570 560
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 10 5 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 5 55 25 30
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 0 15 5 15
Lao 0 0 0 5 5 0
Thai 5 0 5 10 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 5 0 5
Uzbek 0 0 0 5 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Hungarian 0 0 0 20 10 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 5
Multiple responses 210 125 85 690 345 345
English and French 180 110 65 80 40 40
English and non-official language 5 0 5 545 265 280
French and non-official language 25 15 10 30 15 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 5 35 20 15
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 52,220 26,255 25,965 47,940 23,170 24,770
Single responses 51,980 26,135 25,850 46,540 22,495 24,050
Official languages 51,885 26,070 25,815 41,170 19,750 21,420
English 360 185 175 41,010 19,675 21,335
French 51,520 25,885 25,635 155 75 80
Non-official languages 100 55 40 5,375 2,740 2,635
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 35 15 15
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 20 5 10
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 10 0 10
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 5 5 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 5 5 5
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 5 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 10 5 0
Dakota 0 0 0 10 5 5
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 95 60 35 5,340 2,725 2,620
Afro-Asiatic languages 10 5 5 290 150 140
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 25 10 10
Bilen 0 0 0 20 10 10
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 10 5 0 265 135 130
Amharic 0 0 0 165 85 75
Arabic 5 5 0 55 25 35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 45 25 20
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 0 0 35 10 20
Khmer (Cambodian) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 35 15 20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 5 0 5 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 5 0 5 190 100 95
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 20 10 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 155 80 75
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Creole languages 0 0 0 80 35 50
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 65 30 40
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 5
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 45 25 20
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 25 15 10
Tamil 0 0 0 5 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 10 5 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 55 35 20 3,090 1,585 1,505
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 15 5 5 410 210 195
Baltic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Slavic languages 10 5 10 405 210 195
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 15 5 5
Russian 10 5 5 130 60 65
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 260 140 115
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 140 75 65
Afrikaans 0 0 0 55 25 30
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 5 0 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 80 45 40
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 10 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 765 415 350
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 750 410 340
Bengali 0 0 0 5 5 5
Gujarati 0 0 0 475 265 210
Hindi 5 5 0 35 25 15
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 5 5 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 140 75 65
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 80 40 40
Iranian languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 5 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 35 25 15 1,770 880 895
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 5 0 5
Romanian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Spanish 30 20 5 1,760 875 890
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 5 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 5 0 0 120 55 65
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 60 25 30
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 10 5 5
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 30 15 15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 5 5 25 15 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 5 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 0 15 10 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 15 5 10 1,390 715 680
Chinese languages 15 5 5 1,390 715 675
Cantonese 5 0 0 310 155 150
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 5 10 1,025 525 495
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 50 30 20
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Lao 0 0 0 5 5 5
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 5 5 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 5 5
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 240 125 115 1,400 680 715
English and French 145 70 75 50 30 25
English and non-official language 0 0 0 1,295 625 670
French and non-official language 80 45 30 10 5 5
English, French and non-official language 15 10 10 35 20 15
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 52,225 26,255 25,965 47,940 23,170 24,770
None 50,185 25,170 25,015 43,415 20,945 22,475
English 1,575 855 720 2,255 1,160 1,095
French 250 125 125 435 175 260
Non-official language 160 80 80 1,745 840 900
Aboriginal 5 0 0 210 80 130
Non-Aboriginal 155 80 75 1,535 765 770
English and French 0 0 0 20 10 15
English and non-official language 45 25 20 50 25 20
French and non-official language 5 5 5 10 5 5
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 42,820 21,675 21,145 38,305 18,305 20,000
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 41,995 21,350 20,640 36,965 17,650 19,315
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,818 40,239 26,995 36,701 43,730 30,853
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 42,015 21,355 20,655 36,970 17,655 19,320
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,105 34,920 24,781 32,166 37,564 27,613
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 37,620 19,790 17,825 34,250 16,700 17,550
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,973 36,265 23,537 34,126 41,825 26,946
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 32,390 15,605 16,785 27,540 11,775 15,765
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,486 8,103 8,811 4,111 1,526 5,293
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 30,045 16,220 13,825 29,100 14,690 14,415
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,936 37,585 26,053 34,924 41,765 28,494
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 42,825 21,680 21,150 38,305 18,305 20,000
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 41,995 21,340 20,655 36,910 17,635 19,270
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,168 45,883 32,231 45,006 53,462 37,267
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 42,010 21,340 20,675 36,930 17,645 19,285
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,959 37,802 27,961 36,598 42,298 31,382
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 37,580 19,705 17,875 34,190 16,725 17,455
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,716 42,688 28,030 43,017 52,076 34,338
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 32,465 15,605 16,860 27,455 11,780 15,675
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,323 8,837 9,773 6,946 6,105 7,578
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 30,045 16,175 13,870 29,100 14,700 14,400
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,697 42,471 29,963 42,558 50,926 34,015
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 42,820 21,675 21,150 38,310 18,305 20,000
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 13,955 7,940 6,015 14,120 7,990 6,130
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 43,603 49,433 38,234 49,296 54,486 42,935
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 49,473 55,145 41,985 58,033 64,911 49,059
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 81.7 85.7 75.6 88.4 92.4 83.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 67.0 69.8 62.8 74.8 79.4 68.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 18.3 14.3 24.4 11.6 7.6 16.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 42,820 21,675 21,145 38,305 18,305 20,000
Without total income 830 325 500 1,345 655 685
With total income 41,995 21,355 20,645 36,965 17,655 19,310
Percentage with total income 98.1 98.5 97.6 96.5 96.4 96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 4,275 1,535 2,740 4,165 1,720 2,440
$10,000 to $19,999 7,630 2,790 4,840 5,575 1,985 3,590
$20,000 to $29,999 6,775 3,090 3,685 5,365 1,975 3,385
$30,000 to $39,999 6,290 3,170 3,120 5,185 2,250 2,930
$40,000 to $49,999 5,645 3,230 2,415 4,835 2,345 2,490
$50,000 to $59,999 3,880 2,350 1,530 3,310 1,885 1,425
$60,000 to $69,999 2,615 1,735 880 2,340 1,425 915
$70,000 to $79,999 1,750 1,135 620 1,800 1,125 675
$80,000 to $89,999 1,030 700 335 1,410 825 585
$90,000 to $99,999 625 440 190 860 550 315
$100,000 and over 1,475 1,185 285 2,130 1,570 560
$100,000 to $149,999 1,120 890 230 1,510 1,100 410
$150,000 and over 355 300 60 615 475 150
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 42,820 21,680 21,150 38,305 18,310 20,000
Without after-tax income 810 320 495 1,335 650 685
With after-tax income 42,010 21,355 20,655 36,975 17,655 19,315
Percentage with after-tax income 98.1 98.5 97.7 96.5 96.4 96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 4,505 1,595 2,910 4,335 1,750 2,585
$10,000 to $19,999 8,035 2,970 5,065 6,070 2,200 3,870
$20,000 to $29,999 8,385 3,955 4,435 6,635 2,545 4,080
$30,000 to $39,999 8,190 4,500 3,695 6,675 3,080 3,595
$40,000 to $49,999 5,755 3,500 2,255 4,890 2,720 2,165
$50,000 to $59,999 3,335 2,155 1,185 3,135 1,930 1,205
$60,000 to $69,999 1,715 1,100 620 2,225 1,325 900
$70,000 to $79,999 955 675 280 1,200 745 460
$80,000 and over 1,130 910 220 1,810 1,350 460
$80,000 to $89,999 440 360 85 655 475 185
$90,000 to $99,999 210 165 45 380 290 85
$100,000 and over 480 385 95 780 590 190
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 42,820 21,675 21,145 38,305 18,310 20,000
Without employment income 12,780 5,455 7,320 9,205 3,620 5,585
With employment income 30,045 16,220 13,825 29,100 14,685 14,415
Percentage with employment income 70.2 74.8 65.4 76.0 80.2 72.1
Under $5,000 (including loss) 3,735 1,935 1,800 3,130 1,355 1,775
$5,000 to $9,999 2,240 950 1,290 2,185 845 1,345
$10,000 to $19,999 4,180 1,760 2,415 3,765 1,500 2,260
$20,000 to $29,999 4,005 1,775 2,235 3,615 1,500 2,120
$30,000 to $39,999 4,325 2,200 2,125 3,950 1,830 2,120
$40,000 to $49,999 3,625 2,100 1,525 3,425 1,780 1,640
$50,000 to $59,999 2,485 1,615 870 2,295 1,375 925
$60,000 to $69,999 1,870 1,255 620 1,770 1,150 620
$70,000 to $79,999 1,315 870 445 1,460 925 535
$80,000 and over 2,260 1,765 490 3,510 2,440 1,080
$80,000 to $89,999 715 520 195 1,175 695 475
$90,000 to $99,999 480 355 130 705 465 245
$100,000 and over 1,060 895 170 1,635 1,275 355
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 23,140 ... ... 20,270 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 60,385 ... ... 65,960 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 52,618 ... ... 57,008 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 7,185 ... ... 6,270 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 29,598 ... ... 36,370 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 26,863 ... ... 31,736 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 15,950 ... ... 14,005 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 78,156 ... ... 84,599 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 67,228 ... ... 72,229 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 23,135 ... ... 20,270 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 71,092 ... ... 81,960 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 59,848 ... ... 66,681 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 7,170 ... ... 6,255 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 36,503 ... ... 42,726 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 31,173 ... ... 35,508 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 15,965 ... ... 14,015 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 86,626 ... ... 99,469 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 72,725 ... ... 80,594 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 23,135 ... ... 20,270 ... ...
Under $5,000 120 ... ... 245 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 245 ... ... 315 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 630 ... ... 545 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,245 ... ... 755 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,235 ... ... 930 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 955 ... ... 850 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,375 ... ... 900 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,300 ... ... 1,000 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,230 ... ... 965 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,100 ... ... 965 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 2,060 ... ... 1,630 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,850 ... ... 1,615 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,685 ... ... 1,410 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,570 ... ... 1,345 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,330 ... ... 1,185 ... ...
$100,000 and over 5,210 ... ... 5,610 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 2,405 ... ... 2,130 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,330 ... ... 1,390 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 1,030 ... ... 1,335 ... ...
$200,000 and over 450 ... ... 750 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 23,135 ... ... 20,270 ... ...
Under $5,000 140 ... ... 255 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 245 ... ... 325 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 650 ... ... 565 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,320 ... ... 815 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,420 ... ... 1,090 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,120 ... ... 1,015 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,710 ... ... 1,185 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,540 ... ... 1,195 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,390 ... ... 1,160 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,365 ... ... 1,080 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 2,410 ... ... 2,050 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,185 ... ... 1,845 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,900 ... ... 1,650 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,605 ... ... 1,325 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,180 ... ... 1,100 ... ...
$100,000 and over 2,960 ... ... 3,625 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,750 ... ... 1,815 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 675 ... ... 955 ... ...
$150,000 and over 535 ... ... 855 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 15,625 ... ... 13,145 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 78,276 ... ... 84,386 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 67,250 ... ... 71,858 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 7,555 ... ... 5,130 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 66,148 ... ... 82,231 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 57,493 ... ... 69,423 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 5,930 ... ... 5,370 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 103,301 ... ... 104,862 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 87,342 ... ... 88,294 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.8 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 1,865 ... ... 2,220 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 51,291 ... ... 44,864 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 46,767 ... ... 41,715 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.5 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 15,645 ... ... 13,195 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 86,772 ... ... 99,244 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 72,801 ... ... 80,175 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 7,540 ... ... 5,140 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 75,354 ... ... 101,175 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 63,113 ... ... 79,042 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 5,915 ... ... 5,395 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 110,852 ... ... 117,478 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 92,231 ... ... 95,474 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 1,885 ... ... 2,205 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 58,638 ... ... 54,063 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 51,690 ... ... 47,753 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 8,055 4,295 3,760 8,840 4,155 4,685
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 28,923 34,438 23,808 33,384 36,634 30,704
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 26,347 30,435 23,064 29,528 31,774 27,528
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 8,040 4,375 3,665 8,735 4,060 4,675
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 35,739 39,562 31,177 40,231 44,009 36,949
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 30,565 33,111 27,527 33,591 35,870 31,611
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 51,365 25,980 25,380 47,560 23,035 24,525
In the bottom half of the distribution 29,715 14,725 14,990 26,625 12,380 14,240
In the bottom decile 3,025 1,445 1,585 5,340 2,410 2,925
In the second decile 5,840 2,620 3,220 5,070 2,115 2,955
In the third decile 6,645 3,315 3,325 5,330 2,540 2,785
In the fourth decile 7,205 3,675 3,530 5,385 2,590 2,795
In the fifth decile 7,010 3,670 3,335 5,495 2,725 2,775
In the top half of the distribution 21,650 11,260 10,390 20,935 10,655 10,285
In the sixth decile 6,585 3,405 3,185 5,090 2,585 2,505
In the seventh decile 5,990 3,110 2,885 4,860 2,510 2,350
In the eighth decile 4,505 2,335 2,170 4,400 2,200 2,200
In the ninth decile 2,900 1,520 1,380 3,890 1,985 1,905
In the top decile 1,665 890 775 2,700 1,380 1,320
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 51,365 25,985 25,385 47,565 23,040 24,525
0 to 17 years 9,870 4,985 4,885 10,930 5,545 5,380
0 to 5 years 3,760 1,905 1,850 3,855 2,005 1,850
18 to 64 years 31,575 16,105 15,470 30,045 14,670 15,375
65 years and over 9,920 4,895 5,025 6,590 2,820 3,770
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 6,005 2,680 3,320 7,500 3,290 4,205
0 to 17 years 880 425 460 2,560 1,265 1,295
0 to 5 years 265 140 125 1,010 500 510
18 to 64 years 2,905 1,415 1,490 4,155 1,805 2,350
65 years and over 2,220 850 1,370 785 220 565
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 11.7 10.3 13.1 15.8 14.3 17.1
0 to 17 years (%) 8.9 8.5 9.4 23.4 22.8 24.1
0 to 5 years (%) 7.0 7.3 6.8 26.2 24.9 27.6
18 to 64 years (%) 9.2 8.8 9.6 13.8 12.3 15.3
65 years and over (%) 22.4 17.4 27.3 11.9 7.8 15.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 1,695 865 830 4,340 1,990 2,350
0 to 17 years 225 115 110 1,330 670 660
0 to 5 years 70 35 30 550 270 280
18 to 64 years 1,320 690 630 2,875 1,270 1,610
65 years and over 150 50 95 130 50 75
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 3.3 3.3 3.3 9.1 8.6 9.6
0 to 17 years (%) 2.3 2.3 2.3 12.2 12.1 12.3
0 to 5 years (%) 1.9 1.8 1.6 14.3 13.5 15.1
18 to 64 years (%) 4.2 4.3 4.1 9.6 8.7 10.5
65 years and over (%) 1.5 1.0 1.9 2.0 1.8 2.0
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 51,365 25,985 25,380 47,560 23,035 24,525
Official languages 51,330 25,960 25,370 46,405 22,465 23,935
English 13,110 7,440 5,670 46,395 22,470 23,925
French 51,285 25,935 25,350 2,515 1,115 1,405
Non-official languages 1,440 685 755 9,850 4,845 5,005
Aboriginal languages 10 0 0 450 180 270
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 320 120 200
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 10 0 175 60 115
Atikamekw 0 10 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 10 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 15 0 15
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 55 25 30
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 100 35 70
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 155 65 90
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 145 65 80
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 10 0 15
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 10 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 10 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 25 25 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 90 30 60
Dakota 0 0 0 90 35 60
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,430 675 755 9,405 4,665 4,745
Afro-Asiatic languages 65 50 15 485 285 205
Berber languages 10 0 10 10 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 10 0 0 10 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 50 30 20
Bilen 0 0 0 45 25 20
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 65 50 15 440 260 180
Amharic 0 0 0 270 170 105
Arabic 65 55 15 160 85 80
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 10 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 60 40 25
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Austro-Asiatic languages 20 10 0 60 25 35
Khmer (Cambodian) 10 0 10 10 10 0
Vietnamese 0 10 0 55 25 25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 10 0 10 495 235 265
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 35 10 20
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 10 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 35 15 20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 0 10 465 215 250
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 15
Creole languages 25 15 10 185 90 100
Haitian Creole 20 10 10 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 140 65 75
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 45 20 25
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 115 85 35
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 60 40 20
Tamil 0 0 0 40 30 10
Telugu 0 0 0 15 15 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,280 585 700 6,040 2,970 3,070
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Balto-Slavic languages 80 35 45 1,030 450 585
Baltic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Latvian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 80 35 45 1,030 445 580
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 20 10 15 15 10 10
Bulgarian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 10 10 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Polish 0 0 0 120 50 70
Russian 45 20 25 340 150 190
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 740 325 410
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 10 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Germanic languages 85 40 45 995 475 520
Afrikaans 0 0 0 170 65 100
Danish 0 0 0 10 10 10
Dutch 0 0 0 145 60 85
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 80 40 40 675 345 330
Icelandic 0 0 0 10 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Swedish 0 0 0 10 0 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 10 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Greek 0 0 0 40 20 20
Indo-Iranian languages 10 0 0 1,255 690 565
Indo-Aryan languages 10 0 0 1,230 675 555
Bengali 0 0 0 35 30 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 655 355 300
Hindi 10 0 0 635 345 285
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 25 20 10
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 235 125 105
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Urdu 0 0 0 160 65 90
Iranian languages 0 0 0 35 20 15
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 25 15 10
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 1,160 525 640 2,785 1,375 1,415
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 55 10 45 75 35 45
Portuguese 10 10 0 50 25 25
Romanian 25 15 10 20 10 15
Spanish 1,085 485 605 2,665 1,320 1,345
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 0 0 25 10 20
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 110 55 55
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Niger-Congo languages 10 0 0 255 150 100
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 40 25 10
Igbo 0 0 0 20 15 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 10 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 10
Swahili 0 0 0 40 20 15
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 140 75 60
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 55 35 20
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 20 15 0 95 25 70
American Sign Language 0 0 0 50 10 45
Quebec Sign Language 10 10 10 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 45 15 25
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 0 10 1,710 845 860
Chinese languages 10 0 10 1,710 845 860
Cantonese 0 0 0 350 170 175
Hakka 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 10 1,340 665 670
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 35 20 15
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 20 0 15
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 105 55 50
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Lao 0 0 0 10 10 10
Thai 0 0 0 15 10 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 10 10 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 10 0 10
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 51,365 25,980 25,385 47,560 23,035 24,520
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 50,985 25,775 25,210 42,210 20,375 21,835
Canadian citizens aged under 18 9,885 5,000 4,885 9,870 5,030 4,845
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 41,100 20,770 20,330 32,335 15,345 16,990
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 380 215 170 5,350 2,665 2,685
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 51,365 25,985 25,385 47,560 23,040 24,525
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 50,485 25,525 24,960 39,475 18,945 20,525
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 790 410 385 7,570 3,825 3,740
Before 1981 155 95 55 845 405 445
1981 to 1990 90 45 50 220 125 95
1991 to 2000 165 65 100 350 170 180
2001 to 2010 230 115 115 3,560 1,870 1,685
2001 to 2005 95 55 40 515 295 220
2006 to 2010 135 65 70 3,040 1,575 1,465
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 150 80 65 2,595 1,260 1,340
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 90 55 35 520 260 260
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 790 410 385 7,565 3,825 3,740
Under 5 years 110 35 75 665 345 320
5 to 14 years 115 70 55 1,450 730 715
15 to 24 years 185 100 80 1,290 635 655
25 to 44 years 310 185 130 3,775 1,905 1,870
45 years and over 70 20 45 385 205 180
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 795 405 385 7,570 3,825 3,740
Americas 165 70 100 2,305 1,130 1,180
Brazil 10 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 20 10 10 405 230 180
El Salvador 0 0 0 910 485 425
Guyana 0 0 0 15 10 0
Haiti 30 25 10 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 20 10 10
Mexico 25 10 10 85 35 50
Peru 0 0 0 10 0 10
Trinidad and Tobago 0 10 0 25 10 20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 50 15 40 215 90 125
Other places of birth in Americas 30 10 25 615 270 350
Europe 475 265 215 1,360 670 690
Bosnia and Herzegovina 15 10 10 20 10 10
Croatia 0 0 0 0 0 0
France 310 185 130 20 0 15
Germany 30 20 10 190 120 70
Greece 0 0 0 15 10 10
Hungary 0 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 35 15 20
Italy 0 10 10 30 0 25
Netherlands 0 0 0 115 55 65
Poland 0 0 0 65 25 40
Portugal 0 0 0 10 0 10
Romania 10 0 0 10 0 10
Russian Federation 10 0 0 35 20 20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 10 0 0 350 170 180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 10 0 10 385 200 190
Other places of birth in Europe 80 35 45 75 35 40
Africa 65 50 20 875 490 385
Algeria 0 10 0 0 10 0
Egypt 0 0 0 25 10 10
Ethiopia 0 0 0 180 110 70
Kenya 0 0 0 20 15 0
Morocco 15 10 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 145 75 65
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 125 50 75
Other places of birth in Africa 45 30 10 375 210 165
Asia 75 25 55 3,010 1,535 1,470
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 15 15 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 35 0 35 1,300 650 650
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 10 0 0
India 0 0 0 870 485 390
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 10 10 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 10 0 85 45 40
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 95 45 50
Philippines 10 0 10 460 215 245
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 20 10 10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 10 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Viet Nam 15 10 0 25 15 15
Other places of birth in Asia 20 10 10 120 55 65
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 10 15 0 10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 145 80 65 2,595 1,260 1,340
Americas 15 0 15 705 300 405
Brazil 0 0 0 10 0 0
Colombia 10 0 15 70 35 35
Cuba 0 0 0 10 0 10
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 15 10 0
Mexico 0 0 0 15 0 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 10 0 10 20 0 15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 575 240 330
Europe 75 50 25 195 80 115
France 60 45 20 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 10 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 25 15 15
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 15 10 10 15 10 10
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 10
Ukraine 0 0 0 100 50 45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 30 0 20
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 20 10 15
Africa 50 35 15 390 220 170
Algeria 10 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 10 10 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 35 15 15
Ethiopia 0 0 0 65 35 25
Morocco 10 10 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 115 65 45
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 65 35 30
Tunisia 15 10 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 10 10 0 110 60 50
Asia 10 10 10 1,300 660 640
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 15 10 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 365 190 170
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 10 0 0
India 0 0 0 570 320 255
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 30 10 25
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Philippines 0 0 0 250 100 145
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 10 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 35 15 20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 10 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 51,365 25,985 25,385 47,560 23,035 24,525
First generationCensus data footnote 69 980 525 455 8,345 4,230 4,120
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 870 425 445 5,605 2,650 2,960
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 49,510 25,025 24,485 33,610 16,160 17,450
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 640 310 330 6,760 3,440 3,320
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 335 180 155 5,545 2,850 2,690
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 175 110 65 2,055 1,505 550
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 165 75 90 3,480 1,345 2,135
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 265 110 155 870 380 485
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 35 15 25 335 210 125
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 15 0 15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 51,365 25,985 25,380 47,560 23,040 24,525
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 620 320 305 6,500 2,985 3,510
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 580 310 275 6,395 2,940 3,455
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 215 105 110 3,675 1,605 2,070
Métis 360 200 165 2,695 1,315 1,375
Inuk (Inuit) 10 10 0 20 15 10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 15 0 15 75 40 40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 25 10 15 25 10 15
Non-Aboriginal identity 50,740 25,665 25,075 41,065 20,050 21,015
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 51,365 25,980 25,380 47,565 23,035 24,525
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 160 70 95 3,610 1,610 2,000
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 51,205 25,915 25,290 43,955 21,430 22,525
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 51,365 25,985 25,380 47,560 23,040 24,525
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 375 185 190 2,615 1,195 1,420
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 365 175 185 2,495 1,155 1,345
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 275 135 140 2,010 915 1,095
Métis single ancestry 80 40 40 475 235 235
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 10 10 10 10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 15 10 0 120 45 75
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 15 10 0 120 45 75
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 1,185 530 655 3,835 1,795 2,035
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 1,130 495 635 3,550 1,695 1,860
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 975 420 560 1,615 730 885
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 130 65 65 1,915 945 975
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 20 10 10 20 25 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 50 35 15 285 105 180
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 50 35 15 285 105 180
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 49,810 25,270 24,535 41,110 20,040 21,070
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 51,365 25,985 25,380 47,560 23,035 24,525
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 450 220 225 7,765 4,000 3,775
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 35 10 25 1,430 785 645
Chinese 45 0 45 1,785 875 910
Black 135 80 50 1,000 555 445
Filipino 20 10 15 520 235 285
Latin American 110 55 60 2,370 1,180 1,190
Arab 50 35 15 125 65 55
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 40 25 15 100 50 50
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 25 20 10
Korean 0 10 0 135 75 60
Japanese 0 0 0 45 25 20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 10 0 10 70 30 40
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 15 10 10 175 110 65
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 50,910 25,765 25,150 39,795 19,040 20,750
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 51,365 25,985 25,380 47,560 23,035 24,520
North American Aboriginal origins 1,555 715 845 6,450 2,995 3,455
First Nations (North American Indian) 1,320 600 715 4,025 1,790 2,235
Inuit 30 0 20 30 20 10
Métis 275 150 125 2,795 1,325 1,470
Other North American origins 42,180 21,155 21,020 10,845 5,155 5,690
Acadian 155 65 90 10 0 0
American 165 100 65 290 135 155
Canadian 40,895 20,495 20,400 10,650 5,050 5,595
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 1,260 655 605 0 0 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 15,180 7,785 7,400 32,480 15,545 16,935
British Isles origins 3,140 1,585 1,555 22,210 10,570 11,640
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 10 0 0
English 600 305 300 13,585 6,510 7,075
Irish 2,085 1,060 1,025 8,210 3,710 4,505
Manx 0 0 0 25 10 15
Scottish 790 360 435 11,720 5,540 6,180
Welsh 0 0 0 855 465 395
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 105 50 60 745 385 360
French origins 12,590 6,420 6,175 4,665 2,050 2,615
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 100 55 45 0 0 0
Corsican 30 15 15 0 0 0
French 12,530 6,375 6,155 4,670 2,055 2,610
Western European origins (except French origins) 810 390 420 9,015 4,345 4,670
Austrian 30 20 15 515 280 230
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 145 90 55 1,055 500 560
Dutch 95 45 50 1,755 800 950
Flemish 10 0 10 70 35 35
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 10
German 495 225 275 6,360 3,050 3,315
Luxembourger 0 0 0 20 10 10
Swiss 85 40 45 150 50 100
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 70 30 40 3,010 1,385 1,625
Danish 10 0 0 380 200 180
Finnish 0 0 0 140 80 65
Icelandic 0 0 0 720 300 420
Norwegian 40 15 25 1,030 435 600
Swedish 25 15 10 975 470 510
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 10 10 0 85 45 40
Eastern European origins 215 125 90 9,755 4,695 5,060
Bulgarian 25 15 0 0 0 0
Byelorussian 0 0 0 35 15 25
Czech 0 0 0 135 85 50
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 75 35 45
Estonian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hungarian 20 10 10 365 140 220
Latvian 0 0 0 50 30 25
Lithuanian 10 10 0 85 40 45
Moldovan 10 10 0 0 0 10
Polish 85 55 35 3,110 1,510 1,600
Romanian 0 0 10 220 115 115
Russian 65 25 40 1,065 450 620
Slovak 0 0 0 40 20 20
Ukrainian 45 25 20 6,755 3,330 3,420
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 20 10 10
Southern European origins 580 320 260 1,425 740 685
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 25 10 15 35 20 20
Catalan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 45 30 10
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 85 45 40 105 55 55
Italian 360 200 160 505 270 235
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 10 0 10 10 10
Maltese 0 0 0 25 15 10
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 40 20 20 200 105 95
Serbian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Sicilian 10 0 0 20 15 0
Slovenian 0 0 0 15 10 15
Spanish 115 70 45 510 255 255
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 45 20 30
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 70 40 25 205 85 115
Basque 15 10 10 0 0 0
Jewish 10 10 10 55 30 25
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 10 0 15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 15 15 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 40 30 15 125 40 85
Caribbean origins 125 70 50 190 80 105
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 10 0 0 10 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 10 10 0 45 15 35
Dominican 25 15 10 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 75 45 30 0 0 0
Jamaican 0 0 0 80 30 50
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 15 10 0 25 10 10
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 20 10 10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 25 10 15
Latin, Central and South American origins 165 95 65 2,290 1,130 1,160
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 90 35 50
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 20 10 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Chilean 10 0 0 0 0 0
Colombian 25 15 10 445 220 225
Costa Rican 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 20 10 0 20 0 15
Guatemalan 15 15 0 0 0 0
Guyanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hispanic 10 0 0 85 50 35
Honduran 0 0 0 420 190 220
Maya 15 15 0 60 30 25
Mexican 65 40 25 145 55 90
Nicaraguan 0 0 10 40 25 15
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Peruvian 10 0 10 0 0 10
Salvadorean 10 10 0 930 475 450
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 125 80 45
African origins 155 90 60 1,210 645 570
Central and West African origins 50 15 30 210 120 95
Akan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Chadian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Congolese 10 0 10 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 155 80 75
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 30 20 10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 15 10 0
North African origins 70 50 15 85 50 40
Algerian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Berber 0 10 0 10 10 0
Coptic 0 0 0 10 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 20 0 15
Libyan 0 0 0 40 25 15
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 10 0 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 15 10 10
Tunisian 40 30 15 10 0 10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 20 15 10 625 340 285
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 25 10 10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 75 35 35
Ethiopian 0 0 0 270 175 100
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 25 15 10
Malagasy 10 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 100 55 50
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 10 0 10
South African 0 0 0 90 35 55
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 45 30 20
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 20 15 10 290 145 150
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 20 10 10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 15 10 10 275 135 140
Asian origins 185 80 105 4,480 2,340 2,140
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 35 10 25 290 170 115
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 15 10 10 55 30 20
Armenian 0 0 0 50 35 15
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 35 15 25
Iraqi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israeli 0 0 0 15 15 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 0 0 10 30 10 20
Palestinian 0 0 0 25 25 10
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Syrian 0 0 10 20 15 10
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 10
Turk 0 0 0 25 15 10
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 15 10 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 20 10 10 1,450 795 655
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 20 15 0 1,250 690 560
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 25 15 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 10 0 0
Pakistani 0 0 0 115 50 65
Punjabi 0 0 0 50 25 25
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 25 20 15
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 125 55 75 2,760 1,380 1,385
Burmese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cambodian (Khmer) 20 10 10 10 0 0
Chinese 65 15 50 1,980 980 1,005
Filipino 15 0 10 560 265 290
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 10 0 0 25 15 15
Japanese 0 0 0 65 40 30
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 140 80 65
Laotian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Malaysian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Thai 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 15 15 0 75 40 35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 10 0 0
Oceania origins 0 0 0 75 50 30
Australian 0 0 0 55 35 20
New Zealander 0 0 0 20 15 10
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 23,135 ... ... 20,270 ... ...
Owner 18,175 ... ... 12,550 ... ...
Renter 4,960 ... ... 7,720 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 23,140 ... ... 20,270 ... ...
Condominium 690 ... ... 2,225 ... ...
Not condominium 22,450 ... ... 18,050 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 23,140 ... ... 20,270 ... ...
No bedrooms 40 ... ... 180 ... ...
1 bedroom 2,220 ... ... 2,105 ... ...
2 bedrooms 7,000 ... ... 6,365 ... ...
3 bedrooms 8,720 ... ... 6,345 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 5,160 ... ... 5,275 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 23,140 ... ... 20,270 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 5,290 ... ... 5,900 ... ...
5 rooms 4,165 ... ... 3,370 ... ...
6 rooms 4,120 ... ... 2,895 ... ...
7 rooms 3,345 ... ... 2,690 ... ...
8 or more rooms 6,215 ... ... 5,420 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.3 ... ... 6.1 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 23,135 ... ... 20,270 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 23,095 ... ... 19,835 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 40 ... ... 430 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 23,140 ... ... 20,270 ... ...
Suitable 22,825 ... ... 19,275 ... ...
Not suitable 310 ... ... 995 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 23,135 ... ... 20,270 ... ...
1960 or before 7,210 ... ... 5,450 ... ...
1961 to 1980 5,715 ... ... 6,560 ... ...
1981 to 1990 2,705 ... ... 2,300 ... ...
1991 to 2000 2,420 ... ... 1,785 ... ...
2001 to 2005 1,015 ... ... 1,075 ... ...
2006 to 2010 1,810 ... ... 1,520 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 2,260 ... ... 1,585 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 23,140 ... ... 20,270 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 21,580 ... ... 19,095 ... ...
Major repairs needed 1,555 ... ... 1,170 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 23,140 ... ... 20,270 ... ...
1 household maintainer 14,395 ... ... 12,360 ... ...
2 household maintainers 8,625 ... ... 7,400 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 110 ... ... 500 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 23,135 ... ... 20,270 ... ...
15 to 24 years 420 ... ... 1,415 ... ...
25 to 34 years 2,955 ... ... 3,770 ... ...
35 to 44 years 3,470 ... ... 3,930 ... ...
45 to 54 years 4,300 ... ... 3,275 ... ...
55 to 64 years 5,340 ... ... 3,360 ... ...
65 to 74 years 4,105 ... ... 2,345 ... ...
75 to 84 years 1,885 ... ... 1,555 ... ...
85 years and over 665 ... ... 630 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 22,790 ... ... 20,245 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 19,520 ... ... 16,220 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 3,270 ... ... 4,025 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 2,985 ... ... 3,585 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 17,880 ... ... 12,540 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 60.9 ... ... 64.2 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 10.7 ... ... 10.2 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 840 ... ... 1,054 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 896 ... ... 1,114 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 199,823 ... ... 264,781 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 215,276 ... ... 281,173 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 4,920 ... ... 7,720 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 10.3 ... ... 20.0 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 27.8 ... ... 35.6 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 567 ... ... 808 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 596 ... ... 854 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 42,825 21,675 21,145 38,305 18,310 20,000
No certificate, diploma or degree 8,365 4,250 4,115 7,535 3,925 3,615
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 9,795 4,540 5,250 12,040 5,985 6,055
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 24,665 12,890 11,780 18,730 8,395 10,330
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 10,450 6,935 3,510 3,320 2,245 1,075
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 7,800 4,730 3,065 1,515 835 685
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 2,655 2,205 445 1,800 1,410 385
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 7,960 3,340 4,620 7,560 2,855 4,705
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,130 440 685 845 345 505
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 5,125 2,165 2,960 7,005 2,955 4,050
Bachelor's degree 3,720 1,525 2,195 4,985 1,955 3,025
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 460 205 250 525 175 350
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 125 50 70 265 185 80
Master's degree 710 325 380 925 440 490
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 125 60 60 300 205 100
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 28,250 14,355 13,900 25,270 12,300 12,970
No certificate, diploma or degree 3,165 1,845 1,320 3,330 1,900 1,435
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 5,820 2,740 3,075 7,525 3,910 3,615
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 19,270 9,765 9,500 14,415 6,495 7,920
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 8,355 5,365 2,985 2,260 1,565 705
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 6,300 3,660 2,640 980 530 450
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 2,055 1,710 345 1,285 1,035 255
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 6,075 2,570 3,505 5,810 2,295 3,515
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 745 255 490 610 275 340
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 4,090 1,570 2,525 5,725 2,355 3,370
Bachelor's degree 2,985 1,125 1,865 4,120 1,625 2,490
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 335 125 210 390 125 265
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 90 30 65 205 120 80
Master's degree 575 240 335 780 335 445
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 100 50 50 230 145 85
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 42,820 21,680 21,145 38,310 18,310 20,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 18,155 8,790 9,365 19,580 9,910 9,665
Education 1,990 465 1,525 1,975 550 1,430
13. Education 1,990 465 1,525 1,980 550 1,430
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 705 295 410 420 225 200
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 180 125 60 105 90 15
50. Visual and performing arts 520 175 350 315 130 180
Humanities 925 410 515 795 315 480
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 95 25 65 40 15 30
23. English language and literature/letters 35 20 20 105 30 75
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 515 215 300 245 60 185
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 10 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 40 40 0 70 35 40
39. Theology and religious vocations 65 35 30 145 95 50
54. History 45 30 10 160 85 75
55. French language and literature/letters 120 45 75 25 0 25
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,595 410 1,190 1,455 455 1,005
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 15 0 15 55 0 45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 170 65 105 70 40 30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 590 25 570 335 20 320
22. Legal professions and studies 210 75 140 205 75 130
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 45 10 40 25 10 20
42. Psychology 230 40 185 325 60 260
45. Social sciences 330 190 135 445 245 195
Business, management and public administration 4,800 1,320 3,480 3,460 1,095 2,370
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 240 35 200 260 65 190
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 4,560 1,285 3,275 3,205 1,025 2,180
Physical and life sciences and technologies 640 315 335 600 325 270
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 210 80 130 250 115 135
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 50 35 15 100 50 45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 155 35 120 10 0 10
40. Physical sciences 180 140 40 205 145 60
41. Science technologies/technicians 50 20 25 40 10 30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 655 435 220 415 260 145
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 570 415 155 290 225 65
25. Library science 45 0 40 40 10 35
27. Mathematics and statistics 25 10 20 75 30 45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 10 0 10 0 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 6,765 6,340 425 3,605 3,360 245
04. Architecture and related services 130 55 75 80 35 45
14. Engineering 435 360 75 385 325 60
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,160 1,040 115 600 525 75
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,535 1,510 35 975 965 15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 2,040 2,005 35 1,260 1,230 30
48. Precision production 1,465 1,375 90 295 280 20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 1,300 1,030 270 525 360 160
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 690 485 205 420 315 100
03. Natural resources and conservation 610 545 65 105 45 60
Health and related fields 2,840 425 2,420 4,040 810 3,225
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 140 90 50 155 80 75
51. Health professions and related programs 2,690 335 2,355 3,810 675 3,140
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 10 0 10 75 55 15
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,455 1,450 1,005 1,435 645 790
12. Personal and culinary services 1,050 260 790 950 220 725
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 40 35 10 10 0 0
43. Security and protective services 500 365 135 290 245 50
49. Transportation and materials moving 860 785 70 180 165 10
Other 0 0 0 0 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 0 10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 28,255 14,355 13,895 25,270 12,295 12,970
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 8,985 4,590 4,395 10,855 5,810 5,045
Education 1,245 235 1,015 1,370 395 975
13. Education 1,245 230 1,015 1,370 395 975
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 585 240 345 315 170 145
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 160 100 55 75 65 10
50. Visual and performing arts 425 135 290 240 105 130
Humanities 575 225 350 590 240 345
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 80 10 60 35 10 25
23. English language and literature/letters 30 20 15 80 25 55
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 285 115 170 190 45 140
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 10 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 30 25 10 50 30 20
39. Theology and religious vocations 35 15 25 95 55 35
54. History 30 15 10 120 75 50
55. French language and literature/letters 80 20 60 10 0 10
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,280 310 970 1,220 390 830
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 15 0 15 45 10 40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 150 50 100 65 35 30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 500 25 480 315 15 295
22. Legal professions and studies 190 65 120 170 75 100
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 30 10 25 25 10 15
42. Psychology 165 35 130 240 45 200
45. Social sciences 230 130 100 355 210 145
Business, management and public administration 3,960 995 2,970 2,775 920 1,855
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 10 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 205 30 180 195 40 160
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 3,750 970 2,785 2,580 880 1,695
Physical and life sciences and technologies 460 240 225 485 255 220
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 195 75 120 205 95 110
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 30 30 10 75 45 35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 50 15 35 0 0 10
40. Physical sciences 140 100 40 165 110 60
41. Science technologies/technicians 45 20 25 25 10 10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 580 375 205 370 250 120
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 505 360 145 260 205 50
25. Library science 45 0 40 30 10 25
27. Mathematics and statistics 20 0 15 65 30 40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 10 0 10 10 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 5,280 4,890 395 2,670 2,460 210
04. Architecture and related services 105 35 70 75 40 35
14. Engineering 325 255 65 315 260 55
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 950 840 110 425 360 65
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,160 1,140 25 700 685 15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,565 1,525 35 945 915 25
48. Precision production 1,175 1,090 85 215 205 15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 1,085 845 245 430 280 150
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 565 385 175 335 235 95
03. Natural resources and conservation 520 460 65 100 45 55
Health and related fields 2,310 320 1,990 3,110 605 2,505
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 115 65 50 125 65 60
51. Health professions and related programs 2,180 255 1,930 2,930 505 2,430
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 10 0 10 50 35 15
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,905 1,110 795 1,090 525 565
12. Personal and culinary services 820 195 635 700 180 520
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 15 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 25 20 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 370 275 100 235 200 35
49. Transportation and materials moving 690 625 60 145 130 10
Other 0 0 0 10 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 10 0 10 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 42,820 21,680 21,145 38,305 18,305 20,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 18,155 8,790 9,365 19,575 9,910 9,665
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 24,670 12,885 11,780 18,730 8,400 10,330
Location of study inside Canada 24,330 12,680 11,650 16,045 7,005 9,040
Same as province or territory of residence 23,950 12,480 11,470 13,610 5,775 7,835
Different than province or territory of residence 375 195 180 2,435 1,230 1,205
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 340 205 135 2,685 1,390 1,295
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 55 40 25 400 200 205
Philippines 0 0 0 275 110 165
India 10 0 0 500 250 250
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 120 75 45
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 230 125 105
France 160 100 65 10 0 10
Other 105 60 40 1,155 635 525
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 28,255 14,355 13,900 25,270 12,300 12,970
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 8,985 4,590 4,395 10,860 5,810 5,050
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 19,265 9,765 9,500 14,415 6,490 7,920
Location of study inside Canada 19,000 9,615 9,385 12,060 5,285 6,775
Same as province or territory of residence 18,700 9,465 9,235 10,190 4,315 5,875
Different than province or territory of residence 300 155 150 1,870 970 900
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 265 150 115 2,350 1,210 1,145
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 35 20 20 295 130 165
Philippines 10 0 10 260 110 150
India 10 0 0 470 230 235
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 70 40 25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 210 115 90
France 140 80 65 0 0 10
Other 80 45 30 1,045 575 470
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 42,820 21,675 21,150 38,310 18,305 20,000
In the labour force 27,065 14,540 12,520 26,775 13,625 13,150
Employed 25,560 13,615 11,945 24,815 12,620 12,195
Unemployed 1,500 925 575 1,960 1,000 955
Not in the labour force 15,760 7,140 8,625 11,530 4,680 6,850
Participation rate 63.2 67.1 59.2 69.9 74.4 65.8
Employment rate 59.7 62.8 56.5 64.8 68.9 61.0
Unemployment rate 5.5 6.4 4.6 7.3 7.3 7.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 42,825 21,680 21,145 38,310 18,310 20,000
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 14,465 6,435 8,030 10,575 4,230 6,350
Worked 28,360 15,240 13,115 27,730 14,080 13,650
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 14,190 8,070 6,125 14,325 8,095 6,235
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 14,165 7,170 6,995 13,405 5,990 7,415
Average weeks worked in reference year 43.4 43.6 43.1 43.0 43.9 42.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 27,060 14,540 12,520 26,775 13,625 13,150
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 330 165 170 505 195 305
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 26,730 14,375 12,350 26,275 13,430 12,845
Employee 23,575 12,525 11,045 24,410 12,290 12,120
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 3,160 1,855 1,305 1,865 1,140 725
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 27,065 14,540 12,520 26,775 13,625 13,150
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 335 165 165 500 195 305
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 26,730 14,375 12,355 26,275 13,430 12,845
0 Management occupations 2,245 1,500 750 2,250 1,365 885
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 3,895 995 2,900 3,360 920 2,435
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 1,480 1,150 330 950 730 220
3 Health occupations 1,945 235 1,705 2,575 510 2,065
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 3,005 905 2,095 3,425 1,130 2,300
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 570 175 390 335 135 195
6 Sales and service occupations 5,680 2,375 3,310 6,815 2,965 3,855
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 5,155 4,895 260 3,835 3,695 140
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 680 585 90 510 410 95
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 2,080 1,560 525 2,230 1,565 665
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 27,060 14,540 12,520 26,775 13,625 13,150
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 335 165 170 505 195 305
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 26,730 14,375 12,355 26,275 13,430 12,845
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 1,145 875 270 425 315 110
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 110 100 10 145 130 15
22 Utilities 110 95 15 235 170 65
23 Construction 1,895 1,690 205 1,865 1,645 220
31-33 Manufacturing 4,020 3,060 960 3,045 2,145 895
41 Wholesale trade 750 590 160 710 550 160
44-45 Retail trade 3,505 1,630 1,875 3,525 1,780 1,745
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 1,280 980 300 920 805 115
51 Information and cultural industries 255 100 150 475 250 225
52 Finance and insurance 770 225 550 755 325 430
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 275 205 70 345 195 150
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 1,225 630 595 790 340 450
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 10 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 900 600 305 895 530 365
61 Educational services 1,475 405 1,070 2,050 605 1,450
62 Health care and social assistance 3,335 405 2,935 4,490 830 3,660
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 415 210 205 380 185 195
72 Accommodation and food services 1,695 585 1,115 2,285 980 1,305
81 Other services (except public administration) 1,365 755 615 1,155 565 595
91 Public administration 2,195 1,240 955 1,770 1,095 685
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 25,565 13,620 11,945 24,815 12,620 12,195
Worked at home 1,850 895 955 825 380 445
Worked outside Canada 55 40 15 40 25 20
No fixed workplace address 2,235 1,765 470 2,530 1,905 630
Worked at usual place 21,420 10,910 10,510 21,420 10,315 11,110
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 21,420 10,910 10,510 21,415 10,310 11,110
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 5,785 2,680 3,100 19,475 9,070 10,410
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 6,125 3,275 2,855 1,045 690 360
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 9,470 4,925 4,545 740 470 275
Commute to a different province or territory 40 30 10 150 85 65
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 23,655 12,680 10,980 23,950 12,215 11,735
Car, truck, van - as a driver 21,235 11,605 9,635 18,890 10,030 8,855
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 930 395 535 1,800 690 1,110
Public transit 190 65 120 1,130 485 645
Walked 980 395 580 1,640 700 935
Bicycle 95 75 20 245 165 80
Other method 240 145 90 245 135 110
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 23,660 12,680 10,980 23,950 12,215 11,735
Less than 15 minutes 7,880 3,830 4,050 15,175 7,075 8,100
15 to 29 minutes 6,300 3,400 2,900 6,205 3,485 2,720
30 to 44 minutes 5,730 3,305 2,425 1,550 905 650
45 to 59 minutes 2,490 1,390 1,100 465 320 145
60 minutes and over 1,255 750 505 550 435 120
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 23,660 12,680 10,980 23,950 12,215 11,735
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 1,965 1,580 390 1,180 895 285
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 5,995 3,970 2,025 3,610 2,125 1,490
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 7,565 3,610 3,950 6,785 3,915 2,865
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 3,380 1,275 2,110 5,670 2,155 3,510
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,270 445 820 2,205 905 1,300
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 3,485 1,795 1,685 4,505 2,215 2,290
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 29,020 15,560 13,460 28,560 14,395 14,155
Single responses 28,510 15,230 13,275 28,315 14,265 14,050
Official languages 28,475 15,200 13,275 28,040 14,130 13,905
English 425 270 150 27,975 14,115 13,860
French 28,050 14,925 13,125 65 10 50
Non-official languages 35 35 0 275 135 140
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 35 35 0 265 130 135
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 10
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 35 40 0 145 75 75
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 10 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 35 40 0 135 65 70
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 35 35 0 130 55 75
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 105 65 45
Chinese languages 0 0 0 105 60 40
Cantonese 0 0 0 50 25 25
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 50 30 20
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 10 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 510 325 180 240 130 110
English and French 495 325 180 65 25 35
English and non-official language 0 0 0 180 105 75
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 10 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 29,020 15,565 13,455 28,555 14,395 14,155
None 24,935 13,025 11,905 27,300 13,750 13,550
English 3,760 2,345 1,410 185 60 125
French 275 170 105 175 110 65
Non-official language 30 15 15 875 465 405
Aboriginal 0 0 0 10 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 30 15 15 865 460 400
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 20 10 10 0 0 10
French and non-official language 0 0 0 15 0 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 50,820 25,700 25,115 46,885 22,670 24,210
Non-movers 46,625 23,685 22,940 38,965 18,910 20,055
Movers 4,195 2,020 2,180 7,915 3,760 4,155
Non-migrants 1,745 800 945 5,175 2,495 2,675
Migrants 2,450 1,215 1,235 2,740 1,260 1,480
Internal migrants 2,390 1,185 1,210 2,260 1,040 1,225
Intraprovincial migrants 2,335 1,150 1,185 1,740 785 950
Interprovincial migrants 60 35 25 525 250 275
External migrants 55 35 25 475 225 255
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 48,265 24,420 23,840 44,350 21,370 22,985
Non-movers 34,340 17,575 16,765 23,100 11,180 11,920
Movers 13,920 6,845 7,080 21,250 10,185 11,065
Non-migrants 5,465 2,625 2,840 12,215 5,935 6,280
Migrants 8,460 4,225 4,240 9,035 4,250 4,785
Internal migrants 8,280 4,120 4,155 6,540 3,050 3,490
Intraprovincial migrants 8,105 4,050 4,060 4,775 2,110 2,665
Interprovincial migrants 165 75 95 1,765 940 830
External migrants 185 100 80 2,495 1,200 1,295

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Portneuf, MRC [Census division], Quebec and Brandon, CY [Census subdivision], Manitoba (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 17, 2024).

Date modified: