Census Profile, 2016 Census
Le Haut-Saint-François, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec and Longueuil, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Le Haut-Saint-François, MRC Quebec [Census division]			Longueuil, V Quebec [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Le Haut-Saint-François, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec  Map : Le Haut-Saint-François, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Longueuil, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	22,335	...	...	239,700	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	22,065	...	...	231,409	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.2	...	...	3.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	11,203	...	...	110,761	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	9,581	...	...	105,533	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	9.8	...	...	2,070.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2,273.39	...	...	115.75	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	22,335	11,490	10,845	239,700	116,530	123,165
0 to 14 years	3,825	2,000	1,825	37,855	19,380	18,475
0 to 4 years	1,265	670	600	13,440	6,895	6,545
5 to 9 years	1,360	705	655	13,040	6,700	6,340
10 to 14 years	1,200	630	570	11,375	5,785	5,590
15 to 64 years	13,970	7,170	6,805	159,910	79,190	80,715
15 to 19 years	1,170	590	575	12,295	6,190	6,100
20 to 24 years	995	515	480	15,360	7,650	7,705
25 to 29 years	990	485	505	15,845	7,845	8,000
30 to 34 years	1,260	640	620	15,785	7,805	7,975
35 to 39 years	1,420	740	675	16,490	8,330	8,155
40 to 44 years	1,185	615	570	15,190	7,685	7,505
45 to 49 years	1,335	700	635	15,165	7,540	7,625
50 to 54 years	1,755	880	875	18,380	9,050	9,325
55 to 59 years	1,990	1,000	990	19,085	9,205	9,875
60 to 64 years	1,870	1,005	865	16,320	7,880	8,445
65 years and over	4,535	2,320	2,215	41,940	17,960	23,980
65 to 69 years	1,640	875	765	14,040	6,250	7,785
70 to 74 years	1,160	610	545	11,130	5,055	6,075
75 to 79 years	705	380	325	7,305	3,205	4,095
80 to 84 years	495	230	265	5,005	2,080	2,925
85 years and over	530	220	310	4,455	1,365	3,090
85 to 89 years	330	145	185	2,980	1,045	1,930
90 to 94 years	155	60	95	1,135	265	865
95 to 99 years	45	15	30	295	45	250
100 years and over	0	0	0	45	0	45
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.1	17.4	16.8	15.8	16.6	15.0
15 to 64 years	62.5	62.4	62.7	66.7	68.0	65.5
65 years and over	20.3	20.2	20.4	17.5	15.4	19.5
85 years and over	2.4	1.9	2.9	1.9	1.2	2.5
Average age of the population	43.3	43.2	43.5	41.6	40.4	42.8
Median age of the population	46.4	46.3	46.4	41.9	40.7	43.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	9,580	...	...	105,535	...	...
Single-detached house	7,555	...	...	35,110	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5	...	...	4,270	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,890	...	...	65,710	...	...
Semi-detached house	155	...	...	5,485	...	...
Row house	30	...	...	3,440	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	690	...	...	5,835	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	965	...	...	50,435	...	...
Other single-attached house	55	...	...	510	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	135	...	...	445	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	9,580	...	...	105,530	...	...
1 person	2,875	...	...	36,395	...	...
2 persons	3,775	...	...	35,655	...	...
3 persons	1,235	...	...	15,415	...	...
4 persons	1,035	...	...	11,975	...	...
5 or more persons	660	...	...	6,100	...	...
Number of persons in private households	21,895	...	...	234,955	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	18,510	9,490	9,020	201,845	97,150	104,695
Married or living common law	11,590	5,805	5,785	107,255	53,680	53,575
Married	6,560	3,285	3,275	66,070	33,060	33,010
Living common law	5,030	2,520	2,515	41,185	20,620	20,565
Not married and not living common law	6,915	3,685	3,235	94,595	43,475	51,115
Never married	4,410	2,600	1,810	63,495	33,690	29,800
Separated	200	115	85	3,280	1,445	1,835
Divorced	1,260	670	590	16,755	6,005	10,745
Widowed	1,050	300	755	11,065	2,330	8,735
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	6,550	...	...	65,820	...	...
2 persons	3,780	...	...	34,990	...	...
3 persons	1,220	...	...	14,600	...	...
4 persons	985	...	...	11,455	...	...
5 or more persons	565	...	...	4,775	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	6,550	...	...	65,815	...	...
Total couple families	5,700	...	...	52,570	...	...
Married couples	3,185	...	...	32,000	...	...
Common-law couples	2,515	...	...	20,570	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	850	...	...	13,250	...	...
Female parent	585	...	...	10,235	...	...
Male parent	265	...	...	3,015	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	5,700	...	...	52,570	...	...
Couples without children	3,300	...	...	26,540	...	...
Couples with children	2,400	...	...	26,030	...	...
1 child	945	...	...	10,915	...	...
2 children	910	...	...	10,580	...	...
3 or more children	540	...	...	4,530	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	850	...	...	13,250	...	...
1 child	485	...	...	8,450	...	...
2 children	270	...	...	3,680	...	...
3 or more children	95	...	...	1,115	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,680	2,115	1,570	49,985	24,010	25,975
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	9,580	...	...	105,530	...	...
One-census-family households	6,390	...	...	63,855	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,225	...	...	25,785	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	3,170	...	...	38,065	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	75	...	...	970	...	...
Non-census-family households	3,110	...	...	40,715	...	...
One-person households	2,875	...	...	36,395	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	235	...	...	4,315	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	22,180	11,420	10,755	237,660	115,720	121,945
English only	700	350	345	6,420	3,285	3,130
French only	14,220	7,130	7,090	110,535	49,225	61,315
English and French	7,245	3,940	3,315	118,740	62,425	56,315
Neither English nor French	5	0	0	1,970	785	1,185
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	22,175	11,420	10,755	237,660	115,720	121,940
English	2,280	1,170	1,105	19,865	10,025	9,840
French	19,795	10,195	9,600	206,290	99,915	106,375
English and French	100	50	45	9,615	5,040	4,575
Neither English nor French	0	0	5	1,895	745	1,150
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,330	1,195	1,130	24,670	12,545	12,130
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	10.5	10.5	10.5	10.4	10.8	9.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	22,180	11,425	10,755	237,660	115,720	121,940
Single responses	21,955	11,315	10,635	230,935	112,390	118,545
Official languages	21,775	11,225	10,550	196,605	95,520	101,085
English	2,195	1,140	1,055	13,900	6,955	6,950
French	19,580	10,085	9,495	182,705	88,565	94,135
Non-official languages	175	90	85	34,330	16,875	17,460
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	25	5	20
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	5	0	15	5	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	175	85	85	34,305	16,860	17,445
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	15	5	6,200	3,270	2,930
Berber languages	0	0	0	890	460	430
Kabyle	0	0	0	575	285	290
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	315	175	140
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	20	10	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	10	5	5,265	2,785	2,480
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	15	10	5	5,235	2,770	2,460
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	20	10	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	25	20	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	5	1,230	580	655
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	265	115	150
Vietnamese	0	0	0	970	465	505
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	5	0	440	165	275
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	5	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	20	5	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	130	65	65
Malay	0	0	0	20	10	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	240	75	160
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	2,805	1,275	1,530
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	170	75	90
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	2,535	1,155	1,380
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	100	45	55
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	100	50	50
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	5	10
Tamil	5	0	0	65	35	30
Telugu	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	125	60	65	18,585	9,105	9,475
Albanian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Armenian	5	5	0	100	45	55
Balto-Slavic languages	20	10	15	2,430	1,130	1,305
Baltic languages	5	0	0	25	10	15
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	5	20	10	15
Slavic languages	20	5	10	2,405	1,115	1,295
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	330	170	160
Croatian	0	0	5	65	30	35
Czech	0	0	0	35	15	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Polish	0	0	5	345	140	205
Russian	15	5	5	1,180	535	635
Serbian	0	0	0	85	50	35
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Slovak	0	0	0	25	10	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	120	50	65
Ukrainian	0	0	0	170	80	95
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	30	15	15	390	200	185
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Dutch	5	5	0	60	25	35
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	10	15	280	145	130
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	5	0	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Greek	0	5	0	565	310	255
Indo-Iranian languages	15	10	5	2,605	1,360	1,250
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	630	335	295
Bengali	0	0	0	105	60	40
Gujarati	0	0	0	60	25	35
Hindi	0	0	0	75	45	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	5
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	115	55	60
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	10	0
Urdu	0	0	0	245	130	115
Iranian languages	15	10	5	1,960	1,015	945
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	5
Pashto	0	0	0	60	30	35
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	5	1,885	975	905
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages	50	20	30	12,455	6,040	6,410
Catalan	0	0	0	0	5	5
Italian	20	10	10	1,160	595	565
Portuguese	0	0	0	1,475	720	760
Romanian	5	5	0	1,985	960	1,020
Spanish	25	10	15	7,830	3,765	4,065
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	50	5	40
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	130	60	75
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	1,440	755	685
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	75	40	35
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	35	20	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	120	60	60
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	95	50	50
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	115	55	60
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	75	35	40
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	90	50	40
Wolof	0	0	0	305	170	140
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	15	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	505	270	230
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Sign languages	5	0	0	75	35	35
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	5	5	50	25	25
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	20	5	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	5	5	2,590	1,220	1,365
Chinese languages	10	5	5	2,535	1,195	1,340
Cantonese	0	0	0	845	390	450
Hakka	0	0	0	15	5	10
Mandarin	5	5	5	1,390	660	730
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	0	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	110	50	65
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	50	25	30
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	120	65	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	55	35	25
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	365	170	190
Lao	0	0	0	340	165	175
Thai	0	0	0	20	10	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	125	65	60
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	120	65	60
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	0	130	75	55
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	5	0	5
Hungarian	5	0	0	130	75	55
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Multiple responses	220	105	115	6,725	3,330	3,390
English and French	205	100	105	2,485	1,240	1,250
English and non-official language	0	0	0	480	250	235
French and non-official language	15	10	10	3,180	1,550	1,625
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	580	290	285
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	22,180	11,420	10,755	237,665	115,720	121,945
Single responses	21,930	11,300	10,630	225,580	109,815	115,765
Official languages	21,870	11,265	10,605	207,145	100,885	106,260
English	2,140	1,085	1,060	16,495	8,270	8,225
French	19,730	10,180	9,550	190,645	92,615	98,030
Non-official languages	60	35	25	18,435	8,930	9,505
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	5	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	60	35	25	18,430	8,930	9,500
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	2,345	1,175	1,165
Berber languages	0	0	0	260	130	130
Kabyle	0	0	0	170	80	80
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	90	50	40
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	2,080	1,040	1,035
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	2,070	1,040	1,035
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	785	370	415
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	150	65	80
Vietnamese	0	0	0	635	305	330
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	145	60	85
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	50	25	25
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	85	35	50
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	995	425	570
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	65	20	40
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	880	380	500
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	25	25
Dravidian languages	5	5	0	45	20	25
Kannada	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tamil	0	5	5	35	15	20
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	45	20	20	11,335	5,505	5,825
Albanian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Armenian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Balto-Slavic languages	15	5	5	1,595	760	825
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	5	5	5
Slavic languages	15	10	5	1,585	760	825
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	255	125	130
Croatian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Czech	0	0	0	15	5	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	0	135	60	70
Russian	10	5	5	920	450	475
Serbian	0	0	0	40	25	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	55	20	35
Ukrainian	0	0	0	110	55	55
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	5	30	20	15
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	30	15	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	270	130	135
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	5	1,745	875	875
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	5	345	170	175
Bengali	0	0	0	65	40	30
Gujarati	0	0	0	40	20	20
Hindi	0	0	0	40	20	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	60	25	35
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	115	50	60
Iranian languages	5	5	0	1,405	700	700
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	50	20	30
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	1,350	675	675
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	15	10	10	7,610	3,680	3,930
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	5	290	120	165
Portuguese	0	0	0	735	355	380
Romanian	5	0	0	1,395	690	705
Spanish	5	5	5	5,195	2,510	2,680
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	15	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Korean	0	5	0	100	45	50
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	280	130	145
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	15	10	5
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	25	5	20
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	20	10	15
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	15	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	95	50	50
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	20	25
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	65	35	35
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	35	15	20
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	25	20	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	5	5	2,005	985	1,030
Chinese languages	5	0	5	1,960	955	1,010
Cantonese	0	0	0	580	280	300
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	5
Mandarin	5	0	0	1,195	590	610
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	60	20	40
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	30	20	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	5	85	45	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	45	30	20
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	200	105	100
Lao	0	0	0	195	95	100
Thai	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	70	35	35
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	5
Turkish	0	0	0	70	35	30
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	240	120	120	12,080	5,905	6,175
English and French	215	105	110	3,045	1,530	1,515
English and non-official language	5	5	5	910	465	445
French and non-official language	20	10	10	6,685	3,190	3,495
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	1,435	720	720
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	22,175	11,420	10,755	237,660	115,720	121,940
None	20,465	10,560	9,900	196,240	94,985	101,255
English	1,015	525	490	16,045	8,350	7,690
French	595	285	310	11,480	5,610	5,880
Non-official language	60	30	30	11,020	5,370	5,650
Aboriginal	0	0	0	15	5	10
Non-Aboriginal	60	30	30	11,010	5,370	5,645
English and French	15	5	5	1,235	630	605
English and non-official language	20	10	10	1,125	550	575
French and non-official language	5	5	5	480	215	265
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	15
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	18,095	9,310	8,785	197,225	95,555	101,670
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,545	9,055	8,490	190,655	92,525	98,130
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,461	32,392	24,576	32,931	37,234	28,983
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,550	9,055	8,495	190,690	92,525	98,165
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,143	29,126	23,014	29,514	32,650	26,571
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,205	8,085	7,120	167,825	83,415	84,410
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	24,794	28,745	20,770	30,371	35,352	25,664
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,200	7,155	7,050	148,180	67,535	80,640
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,676	8,181	9,285	7,027	4,863	8,317
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	12,305	6,700	5,605	137,870	70,745	67,120
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,785	28,876	23,060	32,039	35,735	28,536
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	18,095	9,315	8,780	197,230	95,560	101,670
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,555	9,070	8,485	190,585	92,535	98,050
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,885	37,528	29,988	41,124	46,878	35,695
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,555	9,070	8,485	190,605	92,535	98,075
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,298	31,926	26,487	33,968	37,795	30,356
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,195	8,105	7,090	167,760	83,180	84,580
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,087	33,854	25,780	39,292	46,106	32,591
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,390	7,255	7,135	148,110	67,705	80,405
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,562	9,094	10,039	8,412	7,423	9,245
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	12,305	6,775	5,530	137,865	70,500	67,370
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,186	32,512	27,337	39,866	45,144	34,343
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	18,095	9,315	8,780	197,230	95,560	101,665
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	5,375	3,035	2,340	62,015	33,605	28,410
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	36,500	38,273	34,357	46,695	50,876	42,603
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	40,214	41,906	38,022	55,838	61,999	48,550
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	77.2	81.1	72.0	83.9	88.2	78.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	62.2	64.1	59.6	70.1	73.5	66.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	22.8	18.9	27.9	16.1	11.8	21.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	18,095	9,315	8,780	197,225	95,560	101,670
Without total income	550	255	295	6,575	3,035	3,540
With total income	17,550	9,060	8,490	190,655	92,525	98,130
Percentage with total income	97.0	97.3	96.7	96.7	96.8	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,025	835	1,190	23,305	10,795	12,510
$10,000 to $19,999	3,875	1,670	2,205	35,225	14,170	21,055
$20,000 to $29,999	3,325	1,665	1,660	29,270	12,340	16,925
$30,000 to $39,999	2,805	1,495	1,315	26,025	12,470	13,560
$40,000 to $49,999	2,145	1,200	945	23,155	11,335	11,820
$50,000 to $59,999	1,335	810	520	16,185	8,410	7,770
$60,000 to $69,999	780	525	260	11,205	6,290	4,915
$70,000 to $79,999	515	335	180	8,510	4,975	3,540
$80,000 to $89,999	280	190	90	5,415	3,240	2,180
$90,000 to $99,999	160	115	45	3,545	2,290	1,255
$100,000 and over	305	220	85	8,810	6,205	2,605
$100,000 to $149,999	210	150	60	6,415	4,440	1,975
$150,000 and over	100	75	30	2,395	1,765	630
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	18,095	9,310	8,785	197,230	95,560	101,670
Without after-tax income	545	255	290	6,540	3,035	3,505
With after-tax income	17,550	9,060	8,495	190,690	92,520	98,170
Percentage with after-tax income	97.0	97.3	96.7	96.7	96.8	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,090	850	1,235	24,165	10,955	13,210
$10,000 to $19,999	4,080	1,770	2,310	36,980	15,055	21,925
$20,000 to $29,999	4,045	2,055	1,990	35,905	15,755	20,155
$30,000 to $39,999	3,365	1,910	1,455	33,795	16,600	17,190
$40,000 to $49,999	2,015	1,185	830	24,125	12,440	11,690
$50,000 to $59,999	1,010	655	355	14,875	8,410	6,465
$60,000 to $69,999	495	310	185	9,015	5,305	3,710
$70,000 to $79,999	185	135	45	4,645	2,965	1,675
$80,000 and over	265	180	85	7,185	5,040	2,145
$80,000 to $89,999	90	55	35	2,615	1,765	850
$90,000 to $99,999	55	35	20	1,485	1,040	445
$100,000 and over	125	95	30	3,090	2,240	850
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	18,095	9,315	8,785	197,225	95,555	101,670
Without employment income	5,785	2,610	3,180	59,355	24,810	34,545
With employment income	12,305	6,700	5,605	137,870	70,745	67,125
Percentage with employment income	68.0	71.9	63.8	69.9	74.0	66.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,980	1,120	860	17,545	8,945	8,595
$5,000 to $9,999	1,030	440	590	10,425	4,740	5,680
$10,000 to $19,999	2,035	975	1,060	19,895	8,850	11,045
$20,000 to $29,999	1,930	940	995	17,615	8,070	9,545
$30,000 to $39,999	1,825	965	860	17,635	8,450	9,185
$40,000 to $49,999	1,330	795	540	14,900	7,455	7,445
$50,000 to $59,999	805	515	290	11,155	6,045	5,110
$60,000 to $69,999	505	355	150	8,150	4,675	3,475
$70,000 to $79,999	355	225	130	6,715	3,970	2,740
$80,000 and over	510	375	140	13,840	9,535	4,305
$80,000 to $89,999	195	145	50	4,160	2,710	1,450
$90,000 to $99,999	125	85	35	2,815	1,895	915
$100,000 and over	195	145	55	6,865	4,935	1,930
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	9,580	...	...	105,535	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	52,022	...	...	58,626	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	46,995	...	...	51,214	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,875	...	...	36,395	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,297	...	...	33,535	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	23,851	...	...	29,882	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	6,705	...	...	69,140	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	65,908	...	...	77,049	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	58,350	...	...	66,445	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	9,580	...	...	105,535	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	62,087	...	...	74,267	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	53,683	...	...	61,349	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,875	...	...	36,390	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,017	...	...	39,778	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,889	...	...	33,137	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	6,710	...	...	69,145	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,953	...	...	92,419	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	64,719	...	...	76,198	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	9,580	...	...	105,530	...	...
Under $5,000	80	...	...	1,135	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	135	...	...	1,565	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	355	...	...	3,620	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	605	...	...	5,355	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	545	...	...	5,375	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	545	...	...	4,550	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	670	...	...	5,340	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	600	...	...	5,725	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	535	...	...	5,775	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	520	...	...	5,520	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	945	...	...	10,085	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	835	...	...	8,685	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	725	...	...	7,365	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	560	...	...	6,360	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	455	...	...	5,245	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,465	...	...	23,830	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	770	...	...	9,495	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	340	...	...	5,830	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	235	...	...	5,250	...	...
$200,000 and over	120	...	...	3,255	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	9,580	...	...	105,530	...	...
Under $5,000	90	...	...	1,200	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	140	...	...	1,595	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	365	...	...	3,650	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	630	...	...	5,645	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	615	...	...	6,095	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	650	...	...	5,670	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	780	...	...	7,000	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	665	...	...	7,100	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	615	...	...	6,825	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	615	...	...	6,475	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,115	...	...	11,490	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	880	...	...	9,455	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	710	...	...	7,770	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	540	...	...	6,000	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	400	...	...	4,845	...	...
$100,000 and over	765	...	...	14,725	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	470	...	...	7,630	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	160	...	...	3,535	...	...
$150,000 and over	140	...	...	3,555	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	6,550	...	...	66,060	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	66,000	...	...	77,664	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	58,395	...	...	66,851	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,165	...	...	25,160	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	56,619	...	...	71,097	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	50,711	...	...	60,925	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,415	...	...	26,180	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,316	...	...	101,679	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	76,928	...	...	86,380	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	815	...	...	12,740	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,496	...	...	52,426	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,848	...	...	47,757	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	6,560	...	...	66,010	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,950	...	...	93,323	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	64,662	...	...	76,775	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,155	...	...	25,200	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,968	...	...	86,575	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	55,973	...	...	70,570	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,410	...	...	26,220	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	96,238	...	...	116,740	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	82,359	...	...	95,258	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	825	...	...	12,670	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,712	...	...	60,299	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,736	...	...	52,122	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,320	1,920	1,395	44,740	21,660	23,075
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,389	27,360	21,881	31,072	33,488	29,005
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,119	25,182	21,477	28,039	29,590	26,770
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,290	1,870	1,425	44,805	21,565	23,235
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,338	32,985	29,181	37,431	39,306	35,690
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	27,380	28,294	26,185	31,387	32,359	30,484
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	21,895	11,295	10,595	234,955	114,850	120,105
In the bottom half of the distribution	15,460	7,900	7,555	139,195	66,225	72,965
In the bottom decile	2,040	1,075	970	22,870	11,135	11,735
In the second decile	3,310	1,645	1,665	26,205	11,665	14,545
In the third decile	3,835	1,930	1,900	30,615	14,515	16,105
In the fourth decile	3,260	1,695	1,565	30,860	14,820	16,035
In the fifth decile	3,010	1,550	1,460	28,645	14,100	14,545
In the top half of the distribution	6,435	3,395	3,040	95,765	48,625	47,140
In the sixth decile	2,280	1,180	1,100	25,840	12,960	12,880
In the seventh decile	1,905	1,000	900	23,430	11,765	11,665
In the eighth decile	1,240	685	560	20,135	10,310	9,825
In the ninth decile	600	310	285	15,630	8,050	7,580
In the top decile	415	220	195	10,725	5,540	5,185
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	21,890	11,300	10,595	234,955	114,855	120,105
0 to 17 years	4,520	2,350	2,165	44,655	22,730	21,930
0 to 5 years	1,535	810	725	16,145	8,310	7,835
18 to 64 years	13,165	6,760	6,405	152,005	75,205	76,800
65 years and over	4,210	2,190	2,020	38,300	16,915	21,375
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	3,700	1,880	1,825	34,710	15,935	18,775
0 to 17 years	700	365	330	7,370	3,825	3,540
0 to 5 years	220	115	105	2,710	1,395	1,315
18 to 64 years	1,940	1,025	910	20,715	9,905	10,810
65 years and over	1,065	490	575	6,625	2,200	4,420
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.9	16.6	17.2	14.8	13.9	15.6
0 to 17 years (%)	15.5	15.5	15.2	16.5	16.8	16.1
0 to 5 years (%)	14.3	14.2	14.5	16.8	16.8	16.8
18 to 64 years (%)	14.7	15.2	14.2	13.6	13.2	14.1
65 years and over (%)	25.3	22.4	28.5	17.3	13.0	20.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,025	580	445	28,060	13,200	14,860
0 to 17 years	175	90	85	5,470	2,840	2,630
0 to 5 years	50	25	25	2,000	1,030	970
18 to 64 years	785	455	335	18,030	8,925	9,100
65 years and over	60	30	30	4,565	1,440	3,130
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.7	5.1	4.2	11.9	11.5	12.4
0 to 17 years (%)	3.9	3.8	3.9	12.2	12.5	12.0
0 to 5 years (%)	3.3	3.1	3.4	12.4	12.4	12.4
18 to 64 years (%)	6.0	6.7	5.2	11.9	11.9	11.8
65 years and over (%)	1.4	1.4	1.5	11.9	8.5	14.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	21,890	11,300	10,595	234,955	114,850	120,105
Official languages	21,885	11,300	10,595	233,005	114,085	118,920
English	7,865	4,190	3,670	124,380	65,485	58,900
French	21,160	10,925	10,235	226,605	110,760	115,845
Non-official languages	515	250	260	52,515	25,470	27,045
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	10	0	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	10	0	0	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	510	245	260	52,490	25,465	27,030
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	15	15	9,430	5,050	4,380
Berber languages	20	10	10	1,260	620	640
Kabyle	0	0	0	880	420	465
Berber languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	390	200	190
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	25	10	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	30	15	20	8,720	4,700	4,025
Amharic	0	0	0	15	0	0
Arabic	30	15	15	8,560	4,610	3,950
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	150	90	60
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	25	20
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,555	705	850
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	440	175	265
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,120	540	585
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	600	225	375
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	35	10	30
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	195	95	105
Malay	0	0	0	30	15	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	340	100	240
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	6,060	2,810	3,250
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	295	125	170
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5,580	2,590	2,990
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	220	110	105
Dravidian languages	15	10	0	90	45	45
Kannada	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tamil	10	0	0	60	30	35
Telugu	0	0	0	15	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	430	210	220	29,160	14,095	15,065
Albanian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Armenian	0	0	0	160	80	80
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	3,160	1,440	1,715
Baltic languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	50	20	25
Slavic languages	10	0	10	3,135	1,430	1,700
Belarusan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	330	195	135
Croatian	0	0	0	145	60	85
Czech	0	0	0	50	20	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	465	205	260
Russian	0	0	0	1,830	850	980
Serbian	0	0	0	80	55	30
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	40	10	30
Slovak	0	0	0	40	20	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	150	60	90
Ukrainian	0	0	0	450	170	280
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Welsh	0	0	0	0	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	35	25	10	1,265	715	555
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dutch	0	0	0	100	60	35
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	35	25	10	1,110	630	480
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swedish	0	0	0	40	15	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	30	15	20
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Greek	10	0	0	850	455	395
Indo-Iranian languages	30	20	15	3,275	1,710	1,570
Indo-Aryan languages	20	10	0	1,125	585	540
Bengali	0	0	0	180	115	65
Gujarati	0	0	0	105	50	50
Hindi	0	0	0	335	180	155
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	15	0	10
Marathi	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	10	10	255	135	115
Sindhi	0	0	0	25	20	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Urdu	0	0	0	505	250	255
Iranian languages	15	10	10	2,280	1,180	1,095
Kurdish	0	0	0	40	20	15
Pashto	0	0	0	145	80	70
Persian (Farsi)	15	0	10	2,160	1,120	1,040
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages	370	175	195	21,395	10,225	11,175
Catalan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Italian	35	20	10	2,470	1,220	1,250
Portuguese	0	0	0	2,255	1,100	1,155
Romanian	0	0	0	2,400	1,210	1,190
Spanish	340	150	185	15,420	7,230	8,195
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Japanese	0	0	0	235	130	105
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	0	225	75	145
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	15	10	15
Mongolian	0	0	0	20	0	10
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	2,740	1,285	1,450
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	130	60	70
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	65	35	35
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	190	90	100
Ga	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	430	185	245
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	170	85	90
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	125	50	75
Shona	0	0	0	20	0	20
Swahili	0	0	0	220	95	125
Wolof	0	0	0	610	315	290
Yoruba	0	0	0	40	15	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	1,045	515	530
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Sign languages	0	0	10	250	75	170
American Sign Language	0	0	0	30	15	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	180	45	130
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	60	25	35
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	10	2,820	1,345	1,470
Chinese languages	15	0	10	2,800	1,330	1,470
Cantonese	0	0	0	1,015	490	525
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mandarin	15	0	10	1,820	830	995
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	125	60	70
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	65	30	40
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	155	90	65
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	620	330	290
Lao	0	0	0	585	315	275
Thai	0	0	0	100	40	60
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	205	105	100
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkish	0	0	0	185	90	100
Uyghur	0	0	0	15	0	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	125	75	55
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hungarian	10	0	0	120	65	55
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	130	80	45
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	21,895	11,300	10,595	234,955	114,850	120,105
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	21,770	11,255	10,520	221,880	108,465	113,415
Canadian citizens aged under 18	4,470	2,350	2,120	41,960	21,315	20,640
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	17,305	8,905	8,395	179,920	87,145	92,775
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	120	45	80	13,080	6,390	6,685
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	21,890	11,300	10,595	234,955	114,855	120,105
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	21,460	11,095	10,360	191,630	93,590	98,045
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	410	185	220	41,580	20,420	21,160
Before 1981	160	80	80	7,580	3,800	3,775
1981 to 1990	35	10	25	4,235	2,155	2,085
1991 to 2000	115	60	60	6,035	2,920	3,110
2001 to 2010	85	30	55	14,535	7,155	7,380
2001 to 2005	30	10	20	6,300	3,090	3,210
2006 to 2010	55	15	40	8,235	4,070	4,170
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	10	10	10	9,190	4,385	4,805
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	30	20	10	1,740	845	900
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	405	185	225	41,585	20,420	21,165
Under 5 years	70	30	35	4,510	2,270	2,235
5 to 14 years	80	40	40	7,075	3,645	3,425
15 to 24 years	80	30	55	7,530	3,400	4,135
25 to 44 years	155	75	80	20,015	9,895	10,120
45 years and over	20	10	10	2,455	1,215	1,240
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	405	185	220	41,580	20,415	21,165
Americas	120	50	75	11,840	5,460	6,385
Brazil	0	0	0	395	180	215
Colombia	0	0	0	1,680	725	960
El Salvador	0	0	0	285	160	130
Guyana	0	0	0	165	70	100
Haiti	0	0	0	4,085	1,810	2,270
Jamaica	0	0	0	75	60	20
Mexico	0	0	0	805	335	465
Peru	10	0	10	930	425	505
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	175	85	90
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	95	40	50	640	345	295
Other places of birth in Americas	15	10	10	2,605	1,270	1,340
Europe	200	90	110	9,855	5,085	4,770
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	30	15	10
Croatia	0	0	0	70	25	45
France	95	40	60	2,850	1,555	1,295
Germany	10	0	0	295	155	140
Greece	0	0	0	400	210	195
Hungary	0	0	0	45	30	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	35	20	10
Italy	10	10	10	570	295	275
Netherlands	0	0	0	40	15	20
Poland	0	0	0	260	105	150
Portugal	0	0	0	715	400	320
Romania	0	0	0	1,655	855	800
Russian Federation	0	0	0	465	190	280
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	60	30	30
Ukraine	0	0	0	400	175	230
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	20	10	15	350	190	165
Other places of birth in Europe	55	35	20	1,620	820	795
Africa	35	25	10	12,165	6,255	5,905
Algeria	15	15	0	2,580	1,310	1,270
Egypt	0	0	0	525	285	240
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kenya	0	0	0	20	10	10
Morocco	0	0	0	2,790	1,485	1,305
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	0	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	10	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	0	6,205	3,145	3,060
Asia	50	25	25	7,675	3,605	4,070
Afghanistan	15	10	0	1,120	580	540
Bangladesh	0	0	0	105	50	55
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	10	1,500	580	915
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	155	95	65
India	10	0	0	240	130	100
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	390	215	165
Iraq	0	0	0	55	25	35
Japan	0	0	0	60	0	55
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	155	80	70
Lebanon	0	0	0	600	330	270
Pakistan	0	0	0	375	175	200
Philippines	0	0	0	340	100	245
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	50	25	20
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	110	40	70
Taiwan	0	0	0	115	65	55
Viet Nam	0	0	10	850	400	450
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	1,455	690	760
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	45	15	25
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	10	0	10	9,195	4,385	4,805
Americas	0	0	0	2,310	1,100	1,210
Brazil	0	0	0	140	70	65
Colombia	0	0	0	470	195	275
Cuba	0	0	0	175	95	80
Haiti	0	0	0	705	325	380
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	195	105	95
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	105	50	60
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	165	95	70
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	350	170	180
Europe	0	0	0	1,430	700	725
France	0	0	0	555	300	255
Germany	0	0	0	35	25	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	0	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	115	45	70
Romania	0	0	0	195	105	90
Russian Federation	0	0	0	115	35	80
Ukraine	0	0	0	160	80	80
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	15	15	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	230	95	130
Africa	10	10	0	4,260	2,080	2,180
Algeria	0	0	0	540	230	310
Cameroon	0	0	0	660	305	350
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	125	55	65
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	555	260	300
Egypt	0	0	0	80	40	45
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	10
Morocco	10	0	10	700	370	330
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	180	100	75
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	1,400	705	695
Asia	0	0	0	1,185	505	680
Afghanistan	0	0	0	215	100	115
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	305	115	185
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	10	0	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	170	90	85
Iraq	0	0	0	10	0	10
Israel	0	0	0	40	20	20
Japan	0	0	0	20	0	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	45	25	20
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	85	30	60
Philippines	0	0	0	35	10	20
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	45	20	25
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	15	10	15
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	25	20	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	40	15	25
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	100	50	45
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	15	0	10
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	21,895	11,300	10,595	234,960	114,855	120,105
First generationCensus data footnote 69	475	225	250	44,090	21,665	22,425
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	595	335	265	26,875	13,660	13,215
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	20,825	10,740	10,085	163,985	79,525	84,460
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	255	115	140	34,690	16,955	17,735
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	135	70	70	20,090	10,655	9,435
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	65	30	40	8,865	5,680	3,190
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	65	35	30	11,225	4,980	6,240
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	90	30	60	8,785	3,520	5,260
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	25	15	15	5,440	2,580	2,860
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	0	380	190	185
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	21,895	11,300	10,595	234,955	114,855	120,105
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	410	210	200	2,440	1,180	1,265
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	405	205	200	2,270	1,090	1,180
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	185	100	85	1,150	550	600
Métis	220	105	110	1,100	535	565
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	10	0	65	30	30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	110	60	55
Non-Aboriginal identity	21,485	11,090	10,400	232,515	113,680	118,840
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	21,890	11,295	10,595	234,960	114,850	120,105
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	80	60	20	480	255	220
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	21,810	11,240	10,575	234,480	114,600	119,880
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	21,895	11,300	10,595	234,955	114,850	120,105
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	235	155	85	1,730	790	940
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	225	145	80	1,655	765	890
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	210	130	80	1,395	605	785
Métis single ancestry	15	15	0	240	145	100
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	25	20	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	10	0	75	25	45
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	10	0	70	25	45
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	10	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	925	440	485	7,365	3,475	3,895
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	895	420	480	7,220	3,400	3,820
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	770	365	405	6,310	2,985	3,325
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	125	60	75	870	410	460
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	35	10	30
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	15	0	145	70	70
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	20	10	120	55	60
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	20	10	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	20,735	10,705	10,030	225,860	110,595	115,270
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	21,895	11,300	10,595	234,955	114,850	120,100
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	190	85	100	43,615	21,285	22,330
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	15	10	10	1,895	990	905
Chinese	25	0	15	3,295	1,480	1,810
Black	50	35	15	16,510	7,940	8,580
Filipino	0	0	0	490	190	300
Latin American	20	10	15	7,355	3,470	3,890
Arab	30	15	20	7,420	4,040	3,375
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	20	10	15	2,610	1,260	1,350
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	20	10	10	1,940	985	955
Korean	0	0	0	250	110	140
Japanese	0	0	0	155	65	90
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	665	300	360
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	10	1,025	455	575
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	21,705	11,210	10,495	191,345	93,570	97,775
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	21,895	11,300	10,595	234,955	114,855	120,105
North American Aboriginal origins	1,160	590	570	9,095	4,265	4,830
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,020	520	495	7,915	3,685	4,230
Inuit	0	0	0	85	45	50
Métis	180	100	80	1,310	635	675
Other North American origins	17,265	8,855	8,410	132,915	64,170	68,745
Acadian	80	40	40	1,055	545	510
American	180	75	105	1,315	630	690
Canadian	16,855	8,650	8,210	125,315	60,345	64,965
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	45	20	25
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	20	10	15
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	60	20	40
Québécois	425	205	220	7,220	3,635	3,585
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	0	0
European origins	7,545	3,915	3,630	91,145	45,275	45,875
British Isles origins	2,830	1,420	1,410	22,505	10,875	11,625
Channel Islander	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cornish	0	0	0	10	0	0
English	1,295	585	715	6,920	3,495	3,430
Irish	1,510	800	710	13,775	6,545	7,230
Manx	0	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish	940	420	520	5,775	2,710	3,065
Welsh	40	10	25	270	115	160
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	65	25	40	1,000	455	545
French origins	5,165	2,655	2,505	58,065	29,030	29,040
Alsatian	0	0	0	25	25	0
Breton	45	25	15	380	155	230
Corsican	0	0	0	25	20	0
French	5,135	2,635	2,495	57,775	28,900	28,885
Western European origins (except French origins)	515	245	265	7,445	3,740	3,705
Austrian	0	0	0	340	185	160
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	100	55	50	1,995	1,030	970
Dutch	70	25	40	670	325	345
Flemish	0	0	0	55	30	30
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	285	125	165	4,225	2,090	2,140
Luxembourger	0	0	0	25	10	15
Swiss	85	50	35	610	320	295
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	95	55	40	565	265	300
Danish	40	20	15	165	90	80
Finnish	0	0	0	30	10	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Norwegian	40	15	30	220	95	125
Swedish	10	10	0	115	65	50
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	0	0	40	10	35
Eastern European origins	115	60	55	7,725	3,800	3,930
Bulgarian	0	0	0	415	225	185
Byelorussian	0	0	0	70	25	40
Czech	0	0	0	135	40	90
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	50	20	30
Estonian	0	0	0	45	35	15
Hungarian	30	25	10	540	300	240
Latvian	0	0	0	25	0	20
Lithuanian	10	0	0	235	105	130
Moldovan	0	0	0	335	175	165
Polish	40	10	30	1,835	930	905
Romanian	0	0	0	2,345	1,200	1,140
Russian	10	10	0	1,310	625	685
Slovak	0	0	0	115	60	55
Ukrainian	25	15	15	1,550	710	840
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	10	0
Southern European origins	330	175	155	15,640	7,795	7,845
Albanian	0	0	0	65	35	35
Bosnian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Catalan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Croatian	0	0	0	205	80	125
Cypriot	0	0	0	15	15	10
Greek	20	15	10	1,365	715	655
Italian	280	150	130	8,220	4,165	4,055
Kosovar	0	0	0	10	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	40	10	35
Montenegrin	0	0	0	15	0	0
Portuguese	10	10	10	2,715	1,290	1,425
Serbian	0	0	0	150	75	70
Sicilian	0	0	0	60	35	30
Slovenian	0	0	0	225	100	125
Spanish	20	0	15	3,505	1,730	1,770
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	85	55	30
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other European origins	20	10	0	620	330	285
Basque	0	0	0	110	60	50
Jewish	0	10	0	320	175	150
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	10	10	10	190	100	90
Caribbean origins	35	20	15	9,485	4,410	5,080
Antiguan	0	0	0	20	10	20
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Barbadian	0	0	0	145	85	65
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	30	15	10	480	230	255
Dominican	0	0	0	540	230	305
Grenadian	0	0	0	45	20	30
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	80	40	35
Haitian	0	0	0	7,405	3,375	4,030
Jamaican	0	0	0	375	190	180
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	105	50	55
Montserratan	0	0	0	35	15	25
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	20	15	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	275	140	140
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	75	30	40
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	250	125	120
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	170	95	70
Latin, Central and South American origins	25	0	25	8,850	4,145	4,705
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	290	150	145
Arawak	0	0	0	10	10	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	150	80	70
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Brazilian	0	0	0	535	260	275
Chilean	0	0	0	1,225	590	630
Colombian	10	0	10	2,300	1,020	1,275
Costa Rican	0	0	0	40	20	20
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	85	45	45
Guatemalan	0	0	0	380	210	170
Guyanese	0	0	0	240	80	160
Hispanic	0	0	0	35	20	20
Honduran	0	0	0	85	45	35
Maya	0	0	0	70	40	30
Mexican	0	0	0	1,165	530	635
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	100	50	40
Panamanian	0	0	0	55	30	30
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Peruvian	0	0	0	1,345	610	735
Salvadorean	0	0	10	585	310	275
Uruguayan	0	0	0	45	0	45
Venezuelan	0	0	0	570	265	300
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	190	90	100
African origins	65	35	30	18,100	9,255	8,845
Central and West African origins	15	0	10	5,295	2,640	2,650
Akan	0	0	0	50	25	25
Angolan	0	0	0	35	10	25
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	280	160	130
Burkinabe	0	0	0	235	115	125
Cameroonian	0	0	0	1,415	715	700
Chadian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Congolese	0	0	0	840	365	475
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	55	25	30
Gambian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Guinean	0	0	0	325	195	130
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	10	0	0	715	345	375
Liberian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	240	105	145
Malinké	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nigerian	0	0	0	100	50	50
Peulh	0	0	0	105	50	50
Senegalese	0	0	0	700	365	335
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Togolese	15	10	10	245	105	140
Wolof	0	0	0	65	40	25
Yoruba	0	0	0	30	20	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	365	205	160
North African origins	25	10	20	8,795	4,695	4,105
Algerian	20	10	15	2,460	1,270	1,195
Berber	0	0	0	1,515	745	765
Coptic	0	0	0	25	15	15
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	745	420	325
Libyan	0	0	0	65	50	15
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	10	3,465	1,865	1,600
Sudanese	0	0	0	25	15	15
Tunisian	0	0	0	785	465	320
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	95	65	35
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	1,555	705	850
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	90	40	50
Burundian	0	0	0	270	115	160
Djiboutian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Eritrean	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ethiopian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	370	165	200
Mauritian	0	0	0	445	205	240
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	225	100	125
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	0	10
Somali	0	0	0	35	20	10
South African	0	0	0	45	25	20
Tanzanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	25	10	20
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	40	30	10
Other African origins	20	15	0	2,670	1,335	1,340
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	195	85	110
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	20	15	10	2,525	1,265	1,260
Asian origins	115	65	50	16,140	7,825	8,315
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	55	45	10	6,530	3,390	3,140
Afghan	25	15	10	1,750	885	865
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	1,695	890	810
Armenian	0	0	0	350	170	180
Assyrian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	15	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hazara	0	0	0	70	20	45
Iranian	10	10	0	525	280	250
Iraqi	0	0	0	55	35	15
Israeli	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Kazakh	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kurd	0	0	0	45	25	25
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	1,415	765	650
Palestinian	10	0	0	110	65	40
Pashtun	0	0	0	65	35	25
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Syrian	10	0	0	305	155	155
Tajik	0	0	0	55	25	30
Tatar	0	0	0	30	10	15
Turk	10	10	0	205	110	100
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	35	15	20
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	30	20	10
South Asian origins	15	10	10	2,190	1,080	1,105
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	70	30	40
Bengali	0	0	0	70	60	15
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	15	10	0	1,565	730	830
Goan	0	0	0	20	15	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	25	10	10
Pakistani	0	0	0	325	165	160
Punjabi	0	0	0	35	20	15
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	65	35	30
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	40	35	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	35	10	25	7,565	3,425	4,140
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	610	265	345
Chinese	25	0	15	4,055	1,805	2,250
Filipino	0	0	0	570	225	345
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	50	10	35
Japanese	0	0	0	205	85	120
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	320	140	185
Laotian	0	0	0	665	360	310
Malaysian	0	0	0	30	25	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	45	10	35
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	70	40	30
Thai	0	0	0	65	25	40
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	15	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	1,535	710	825
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	15	10	0	30	20	15
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	10	10	35	15	10
Oceania origins	0	0	0	85	50	35
Australian	0	0	0	60	40	25
New Zealander	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	9,580	...	...	105,535	...	...
Owner	7,485	...	...	57,295	...	...
Renter	2,095	...	...	48,240	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	9,580	...	...	105,535	...	...
Condominium	185	...	...	16,700	...	...
Not condominium	9,395	...	...	88,830	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	9,580	...	...	105,530	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	495	...	...
1 bedroom	795	...	...	18,665	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,725	...	...	36,010	...	...
3 bedrooms	3,580	...	...	33,740	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,465	...	...	16,615	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	9,580	...	...	105,535	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,030	...	...	44,275	...	...
5 rooms	1,815	...	...	19,830	...	...
6 rooms	1,570	...	...	10,560	...	...
7 rooms	1,385	...	...	10,585	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,785	...	...	20,280	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	5.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	9,580	...	...	105,530	...	...
One person or fewer per room	9,565	...	...	104,365	...	...
More than 1 person per room	15	...	...	1,165	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	9,585	...	...	105,535	...	...
Suitable	9,380	...	...	101,100	...	...
Not suitable	200	...	...	4,435	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	9,580	...	...	105,530	...	...
1960 or before	3,835	...	...	19,065	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,575	...	...	45,245	...	...
1981 to 1990	995	...	...	17,515	...	...
1991 to 2000	845	...	...	9,340	...	...
2001 to 2005	405	...	...	3,725	...	...
2006 to 2010	425	...	...	4,955	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	505	...	...	5,685	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	9,580	...	...	105,535	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	8,610	...	...	98,255	...	...
Major repairs needed	975	...	...	7,280	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	9,580	...	...	105,535	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,175	...	...	67,120	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,350	...	...	36,975	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	55	...	...	1,440	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	9,580	...	...	105,535	...	...
15 to 24 years	205	...	...	3,365	...	...
25 to 34 years	990	...	...	15,200	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,615	...	...	18,375	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,680	...	...	20,545	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,370	...	...	22,065	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,695	...	...	15,970	...	...
75 to 84 years	805	...	...	7,825	...	...
85 years and over	220	...	...	2,185	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	9,235	...	...	105,450	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	7,530	...	...	82,040	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,705	...	...	23,410	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,585	...	...	21,090	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,160	...	...	57,280	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	60.4	...	...	63.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.6	...	...	13.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	767	...	...	1,056	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	848	...	...	1,117	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	170,345	...	...	275,771	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	187,414	...	...	295,626	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,085	...	...	48,240	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	11.5	...	...	8.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	31.9	...	...	32.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	536	...	...	744	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	628	...	...	783	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	18,090	9,315	8,780	197,225	95,560	101,670
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,115	2,860	2,260	40,085	19,660	20,425
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,000	1,925	2,075	43,980	20,850	23,125
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,980	4,530	4,445	113,170	55,055	58,115
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,615	2,815	1,795	31,695	18,265	13,430
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,240	1,720	1,520	23,005	11,515	11,490
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,375	1,090	280	8,685	6,750	1,935
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,525	975	1,545	34,195	15,095	19,100
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	400	165	240	7,770	3,230	4,540
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,445	580	870	39,515	18,470	21,045
Bachelor's degree	950	370	580	25,830	11,695	14,130
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	120	35	85	3,660	1,780	1,875
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	55	25	30	730	330	395
Master's degree	230	115	115	8,150	3,975	4,175
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	90	25	60	1,150	685	460
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	11,730	5,950	5,775	131,370	64,675	66,695
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,530	1,455	1,075	18,385	10,040	8,350
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,450	1,190	1,260	25,190	12,390	12,805
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,745	3,305	3,440	87,795	42,250	45,550
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,570	2,070	1,495	24,065	13,485	10,580
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,565	1,305	1,260	17,840	8,665	9,175
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,000	760	240	6,225	4,820	1,405
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,850	740	1,105	24,595	11,060	13,535
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	225	85	145	5,850	2,445	3,405
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,100	410	690	33,280	15,255	18,025
Bachelor's degree	735	275	460	21,715	9,775	11,940
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	85	20	65	3,060	1,440	1,620
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	40	10	30	610	245	365
Master's degree	165	80	80	6,950	3,260	3,685
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	75	15	55	955	540	415
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	18,095	9,315	8,780	197,225	95,560	101,665
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	9,115	4,785	4,335	84,055	40,505	43,550
Education	560	130	430	6,540	1,555	4,985
13. Education	555	130	425	6,540	1,560	4,980
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	180	75	110	5,115	2,540	2,575
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	50	20	30	1,100	820	280
50. Visual and performing arts	130	50	80	4,015	1,720	2,295
Humanities	320	140	185	6,295	2,335	3,960
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	15	10	995	220	775
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	255	65	190
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	170	60	115	3,225	1,235	1,995
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	35	15	25
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	10	10	280	170	110
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	15	15	280	160	120
54. History	35	25	10	445	240	200
55. French language and literature/letters	25	10	15	790	240	550
Social and behavioural sciences and law	505	130	370	11,560	3,610	7,950
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	110	35	75
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	20	10	10	1,610	535	1,075
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	210	25	185	2,500	180	2,320
22. Legal professions and studies	65	30	40	2,335	850	1,475
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	20	250	35	220
42. Psychology	70	15	60	1,530	330	1,200
45. Social sciences	100	50	60	3,230	1,645	1,585
Business, management and public administration	1,780	370	1,405	27,190	10,165	17,020
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	15	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	90	20	70	1,260	275	985
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,690	355	1,335	25,910	9,875	16,035
Physical and life sciences and technologies	175	90	90	4,040	2,240	1,800
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	85	30	60	1,365	540	825
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	20	10	755	500	255
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	30	10	20	350	195	155
40. Physical sciences	20	25	0	1,390	920	480
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	10	0	170	80	90
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	100	65	30	5,830	4,125	1,705
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	95	65	30	4,960	3,710	1,255
25. Library science	0	0	0	380	70	305
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	10	440	315	125
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	50	35	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,635	2,545	85	23,575	21,405	2,175
04. Architecture and related services	15	20	0	865	510	355
14. Engineering	50	40	10	5,070	4,175	895
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	380	335	45	4,305	3,880	425
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	820	810	10	5,320	5,145	180
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	715	705	10	4,810	4,630	175
48. Precision production	655	640	15	3,205	3,060	145
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	485	355	135	1,205	660	545
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	360	255	105	805	420	385
03. Natural resources and conservation	125	100	30	395	235	160
Health and related fields	1,340	175	1,160	13,680	2,290	11,390
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	35	25	10	720	340	375
51. Health professions and related programs	1,290	150	1,135	12,795	1,860	10,935
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	10	165	90	75
Personal, protective and transportation services	885	440	445	8,135	4,135	4,000
12. Personal and culinary services	510	100	405	4,960	1,485	3,480
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	45	40	10
43. Security and protective services	135	105	25	1,465	1,115	345
49. Transportation and materials moving	250	235	20	1,665	1,495	170
Other	10	10	0	15	0	15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	10	15	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	11,725	5,955	5,775	131,370	64,670	66,695
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,985	2,650	2,335	43,575	22,425	21,150
Education	325	55	275	4,270	935	3,335
13. Education	330	55	275	4,265	935	3,330
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	130	45	85	3,975	1,975	2,000
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	10	15	830	600	230
50. Visual and performing arts	105	30	70	3,150	1,375	1,770
Humanities	205	90	110	4,200	1,560	2,640
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	15	10	790	165	625
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	210	40	170
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	95	20	70	1,970	845	1,125
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	30	10	25
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	15	10	160	110	55
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	10	120	65	55
54. History	35	25	10	325	165	165
55. French language and literature/letters	25	0	20	595	170	425
Social and behavioural sciences and law	425	100	325	9,290	2,780	6,510
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	10	0	90	30	65
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	10	0	1,370	440	925
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	190	20	170	2,075	155	1,920
22. Legal professions and studies	50	15	35	1,900	660	1,235
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	10	0	190	20	170
42. Psychology	75	10	60	1,200	255	945
45. Social sciences	70	30	45	2,465	1,225	1,245
Business, management and public administration	1,385	265	1,115	21,920	8,045	13,875
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	20	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	65	20	50	1,000	205	795
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,315	250	1,065	20,900	7,825	13,080
Physical and life sciences and technologies	125	75	50	2,895	1,485	1,410
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	70	30	35	1,230	485	745
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	20	20	0	400	215	185
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	10	0	60	50	15
40. Physical sciences	10	10	0	1,085	685	400
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	10	10	125	55	70
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	90	60	25	5,245	3,715	1,530
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	90	65	25	4,540	3,390	1,145
25. Library science	0	0	0	330	65	270
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	10	325	225	100
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	50	35	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,910	1,855	60	18,220	16,255	1,965
04. Architecture and related services	20	20	0	715	400	320
14. Engineering	45	45	10	4,475	3,635	840
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	280	245	35	3,340	2,960	380
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	495	495	0	3,810	3,675	135
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	560	560	10	3,560	3,405	155
48. Precision production	510	500	10	2,320	2,180	140
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	380	255	120	1,005	510	495
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	270	175	95	685	325	360
03. Natural resources and conservation	105	80	25	320	185	140
Health and related fields	1,020	125	900	10,495	1,775	8,720
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	20	10	0	580	260	320
51. Health professions and related programs	995	110	885	9,775	1,445	8,330
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	10	140	70	75
Personal, protective and transportation services	740	370	370	6,260	3,205	3,055
12. Personal and culinary services	405	80	325	3,785	1,155	2,630
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	45	35	0
43. Security and protective services	115	95	25	1,110	835	280
49. Transportation and materials moving	215	200	15	1,325	1,180	145
Other	15	10	10	15	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	15	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	18,095	9,315	8,780	197,225	95,560	101,665
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,120	4,785	4,335	84,060	40,505	43,550
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,975	4,530	4,445	113,170	55,055	58,115
Location of study inside Canada	8,790	4,440	4,350	100,355	48,465	51,890
Same as province or territory of residence	8,700	4,400	4,295	98,230	47,335	50,895
Different than province or territory of residence	95	40	55	2,130	1,135	995
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	185	90	100	12,815	6,585	6,225
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	55	20	35	565	345	230
Philippines	0	0	0	145	30	110
India	0	0	10	120	75	50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	20	10	10	255	140	115
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	540	240	300
France	60	35	25	2,085	1,195	890
Other	45	25	20	9,095	4,575	4,525
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	11,725	5,950	5,775	131,370	64,670	66,695
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,980	2,650	2,335	43,575	22,425	21,150
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	6,740	3,305	3,440	87,795	42,250	45,550
Location of study inside Canada	6,600	3,240	3,360	76,915	36,860	40,060
Same as province or territory of residence	6,535	3,215	3,325	75,370	36,040	39,335
Different than province or territory of residence	70	25	40	1,545	820	725
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	140	60	75	10,875	5,390	5,485
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	35	10	20	405	215	190
Philippines	0	0	0	90	15	70
India	10	10	10	75	40	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	0	145	75	70
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	520	225	295
France	50	30	20	1,700	950	755
Other	35	15	20	7,930	3,870	4,060
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	18,090	9,315	8,780	197,225	95,560	101,665
In the labour force	10,935	5,905	5,030	127,355	65,175	62,185
Employed	10,195	5,455	4,740	118,070	60,210	57,855
Unemployed	745	445	295	9,285	4,955	4,325
Not in the labour force	7,160	3,410	3,750	69,870	30,390	39,485
Participation rate	60.4	63.4	57.3	64.6	68.2	61.2
Employment rate	56.4	58.6	54.0	59.9	63.0	56.9
Unemployment rate	6.8	7.5	5.9	7.3	7.6	7.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	18,095	9,315	8,780	197,225	95,565	101,665
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	6,665	3,080	3,585	66,545	28,660	37,885
Worked	11,435	6,240	5,195	130,680	66,905	63,780
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	5,480	3,120	2,365	63,105	34,310	28,800
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	5,950	3,120	2,830	67,580	32,595	34,980
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.0	42.5	43.6	42.8	43.1	42.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	10,935	5,905	5,030	127,355	65,170	62,185
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	240	130	115	3,480	1,635	1,845
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	10,695	5,775	4,915	123,875	63,535	60,335
Employee	8,930	4,570	4,365	111,840	56,280	55,560
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,760	1,210	555	12,035	7,255	4,775
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	10,935	5,900	5,030	127,360	65,170	62,180
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	245	125	115	3,485	1,635	1,850
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	10,695	5,780	4,920	123,875	63,540	60,335
0 Management occupations	1,145	810	335	10,850	6,500	4,355
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,185	220	965	23,105	7,480	15,625
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	275	205	75	9,645	7,525	2,120
3 Health occupations	815	105	715	8,775	1,440	7,330
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,070	270	805	13,355	3,710	9,650
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	160	60	100	4,290	2,090	2,200
6 Sales and service occupations	2,030	675	1,355	31,680	15,160	16,525
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,440	2,330	115	16,585	15,620	965
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	465	365	100	705	635	70
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,095	740	355	4,885	3,380	1,505
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	10,935	5,900	5,035	127,355	65,170	62,185
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	245	130	115	3,485	1,635	1,850
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	10,690	5,775	4,915	123,870	63,540	60,335
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,000	730	275	310	195	115
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	55	50	10	115	60	55
22 Utilities	45	30	10	1,165	725	445
23 Construction	1,035	915	120	6,745	5,950	790
31-33 Manufacturing	1,915	1,375	535	12,070	8,550	3,520
41 Wholesale trade	260	200	55	4,845	3,245	1,600
44-45 Retail trade	900	365	540	16,450	7,850	8,600
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	570	475	95	6,285	4,880	1,400
51 Information and cultural industries	45	15	25	4,215	2,515	1,700
52 Finance and insurance	195	50	145	6,450	2,445	4,005
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	75	55	20	1,995	1,240	750
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	340	110	230	9,920	5,585	4,335
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	95	40	60
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	340	205	130	6,300	3,940	2,360
61 Educational services	695	200	490	8,090	2,700	5,385
62 Health care and social assistance	1,585	240	1,340	16,240	2,770	13,465
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	130	50	85	2,680	1,440	1,240
72 Accommodation and food services	595	170	435	8,070	3,920	4,150
81 Other services (except public administration)	530	315	215	5,490	2,400	3,095
91 Public administration	400	230	170	6,335	3,080	3,260
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	10,195	5,455	4,735	118,075	60,215	57,855
Worked at home	1,145	675	470	6,325	3,085	3,240
Worked outside Canada	25	10	10	340	235	105
No fixed workplace address	1,290	1,065	230	10,425	7,870	2,560
Worked at usual place	7,730	3,705	4,025	100,980	49,030	51,955
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	7,735	3,705	4,030	100,980	49,025	51,955
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	1,835	945	885	34,460	14,700	19,755
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,400	645	750	18,490	9,030	9,465
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	4,480	2,105	2,370	47,810	25,165	22,645
Commute to a different province or territory	25	10	15	225	135	80
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	9,025	4,770	4,255	111,405	56,895	54,515
Car, truck, van - as a driver	8,100	4,300	3,795	75,600	41,560	34,040
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	330	160	165	3,560	1,255	2,305
Public transit	20	15	10	25,565	10,710	14,860
Walked	510	240	270	4,240	1,710	2,525
Bicycle	0	0	0	1,680	1,260	425
Other method	60	50	10	760	410	355
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	9,020	4,765	4,255	111,410	56,895	54,515
Less than 15 minutes	2,875	1,460	1,415	21,220	9,435	11,785
15 to 29 minutes	3,035	1,435	1,605	37,690	19,550	18,140
30 to 44 minutes	2,045	1,190	855	26,105	14,785	11,320
45 to 59 minutes	625	355	270	14,665	7,340	7,320
60 minutes and over	445	320	115	11,730	5,785	5,945
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	9,025	4,765	4,255	111,410	56,895	54,510
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	665	540	130	8,700	6,455	2,245
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,240	1,555	685	21,480	12,630	8,845
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,060	1,410	1,645	31,930	14,060	17,870
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,245	435	810	19,925	8,315	11,610
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	545	175	365	11,220	5,040	6,175
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,270	655	620	18,155	10,390	7,765
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	11,790	6,405	5,390	134,410	68,725	65,690
Single responses	11,420	6,230	5,190	122,870	62,360	60,510
Official languages	11,415	6,220	5,195	122,250	62,065	60,185
English	925	535	390	10,910	5,905	5,005
French	10,495	5,690	4,805	111,340	56,160	55,175
Non-official languages	0	10	0	615	290	330
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	620	290	325
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	50	25	20
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	40	25	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	0	270	110	160
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	10	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	15	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	10	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	20	20	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	180	70	110
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	25	10	20
Romanian	0	0	0	0	10	10
Spanish	0	0	0	145	55	90
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	0	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	200	120	80
Chinese languages	0	0	0	200	120	80
Cantonese	0	0	0	65	50	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	125	65	60
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	15	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	375	175	200	11,545	6,370	5,180
English and French	365	170	195	10,740	5,970	4,770
English and non-official language	0	0	0	180	90	90
French and non-official language	0	0	0	270	120	150
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	355	190	165
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	11,795	6,405	5,390	134,410	68,725	65,690
None	9,190	5,115	4,070	85,170	43,085	42,085
English	2,100	1,005	1,095	39,920	20,750	19,170
French	465	255	215	7,410	3,940	3,470
Non-official language	30	20	10	1,220	590	625
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	30	20	15	1,215	590	625
English and French	0	0	0	35	20	20
English and non-official language	0	10	0	545	275	270
French and non-official language	0	0	0	115	60	55
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	21,670	11,185	10,485	232,365	113,540	118,820
Non-movers	19,775	10,265	9,505	202,820	99,090	103,735
Movers	1,890	915	975	29,540	14,450	15,090
Non-migrants	750	355	390	16,660	8,095	8,570
Migrants	1,145	560	580	12,875	6,360	6,520
Internal migrants	1,140	560	585	10,875	5,325	5,555
Intraprovincial migrants	1,120	545	575	10,375	5,060	5,310
Interprovincial migrants	20	10	10	500	265	240
External migrants	0	0	0	1,995	1,035	970
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	20,710	10,680	10,030	221,585	108,075	113,510
Non-movers	14,900	7,795	7,105	134,060	65,270	68,795
Movers	5,810	2,880	2,925	87,520	42,805	44,715
Non-migrants	2,105	1,065	1,045	48,240	23,660	24,580
Migrants	3,705	1,820	1,885	39,280	19,145	20,135
Internal migrants	3,690	1,810	1,880	30,920	15,175	15,745
Intraprovincial migrants	3,645	1,785	1,865	29,915	14,660	15,260
Interprovincial migrants	40	25	15	1,005	520	485
External migrants	15	10	0	8,355	3,965	4,390