Census Profile, 2016 Census
Sherbrooke, Territoire équivalent [Census division], Quebec and Teslin, Teslin land [Census subdivision], Yukon

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Sherbrooke, TÉ Quebec [Census division]			Teslin, TL Yukon [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Sherbrooke, Territoire équivalent [Census division], Quebec  Map : Sherbrooke, Territoire équivalent [Census division], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Teslin, Teslin land [Census subdivision], Yukon  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	161,323	...	...	0	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	154,601	...	...	0	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.3	...	...	...	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	80,341	...	...	0	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	73,506	...	...	0	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	456.0	...	...	0.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	353.76	...	...	25.83	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	161,325	78,565	82,760	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	25,945	13,390	12,555	x	x	x
0 to 4 years	8,650	4,485	4,165	x	x	x
5 to 9 years	9,015	4,620	4,390	x	x	x
10 to 14 years	8,280	4,285	4,000	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	105,220	52,335	52,885	x	x	x
15 to 19 years	9,225	4,725	4,505	x	x	x
20 to 24 years	12,750	6,410	6,340	x	x	x
25 to 29 years	11,230	5,795	5,435	x	x	x
30 to 34 years	10,230	5,270	4,960	x	x	x
35 to 39 years	10,395	5,205	5,190	x	x	x
40 to 44 years	9,190	4,480	4,710	x	x	x
45 to 49 years	9,345	4,650	4,700	x	x	x
50 to 54 years	10,890	5,305	5,590	x	x	x
55 to 59 years	11,275	5,430	5,845	x	x	x
60 to 64 years	10,685	5,070	5,610	x	x	x
65 years and over	30,155	12,835	17,315	x	x	x
65 to 69 years	9,465	4,395	5,065	x	x	x
70 to 74 years	7,560	3,485	4,080	x	x	x
75 to 79 years	5,040	2,170	2,865	x	x	x
80 to 84 years	3,825	1,540	2,280	x	x	x
85 years and over	4,275	1,245	3,025	x	x	x
85 to 89 years	2,535	850	1,675	x	x	x
90 to 94 years	1,345	325	1,020	x	x	x
95 to 99 years	350	55	290	x	x	x
100 years and over	40	5	40	x	x	x
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	16.1	17.0	15.2	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	65.2	66.6	63.9	x	x	x
65 years and over	18.7	16.3	20.9	x	x	x
85 years and over	2.6	1.6	3.7	x	x	x
Average age of the population	41.3	39.8	42.8	x	x	x
Median age of the population	40.5	38.5	42.5	x	x	x
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	73,510	...	...	x	...	...
Single-detached house	28,175	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,970	...	...	x	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	42,955	...	...	x	...	...
Semi-detached house	3,625	...	...	x	...	...
Row house	2,060	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	4,390	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	32,690	...	...	x	...	...
Other single-attached house	195	...	...	x	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	405	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	73,505	...	...	x	...	...
1 person	27,865	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	25,560	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	8,605	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	7,645	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	3,830	...	...	x	...	...
Number of persons in private households	156,260	...	...	x	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	x	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	135,375	65,170	70,205	x	x	x
Married or living common law	71,835	35,900	35,935	x	x	x
Married	39,230	19,630	19,605	x	x	x
Living common law	32,605	16,270	16,330	x	x	x
Not married and not living common law	63,540	29,275	34,265	x	x	x
Never married	43,085	22,735	20,350	x	x	x
Separated	1,720	785	940	x	x	x
Divorced	11,135	4,235	6,900	x	x	x
Widowed	7,595	1,515	6,080	x	x	x
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	42,525	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	23,900	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	7,920	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	7,320	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	3,390	...	...	x	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	x	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	42,525	...	...	x	...	...
Total couple families	35,225	...	...	x	...	...
Married couples	18,940	...	...	x	...	...
Common-law couples	16,285	...	...	x	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	7,305	...	...	x	...	...
Female parent	5,325	...	...	x	...	...
Male parent	1,975	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	35,225	...	...	x	...	...
Couples without children	19,525	...	...	x	...	...
Couples with children	15,695	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	5,720	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	6,740	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	3,235	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	7,300	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	4,370	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	2,195	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	735	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	37,225	17,810	19,415	x	x	x
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	73,505	...	...	x	...	...
One-census-family households	41,960	...	...	x	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	19,295	...	...	x	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	22,670	...	...	x	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	280	...	...	x	...	...
Non-census-family households	31,260	...	...	x	...	...
One-person households	27,865	...	...	x	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	3,395	...	...	x	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	159,195	77,650	81,540	x	x	x
English only	2,190	1,075	1,115	x	x	x
French only	86,730	39,205	47,525	x	x	x
English and French	69,185	36,880	32,305	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	1,090	490	600	x	x	x
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	159,195	77,655	81,540	x	x	x
English	7,500	3,695	3,805	x	x	x
French	148,210	72,145	76,065	x	x	x
English and French	2,435	1,345	1,090	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	1,045	465	580	x	x	x
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	8,720	4,365	4,350	x	x	x
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	5.5	5.6	5.3	x	x	x
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	159,195	77,650	81,540	x	x	x
Single responses	157,130	76,610	80,515	x	x	x
Official languages	146,880	71,485	75,395	x	x	x
English	6,215	3,040	3,180	x	x	x
French	140,660	68,450	72,215	x	x	x
Non-official languages	10,250	5,125	5,120	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	10	0	5	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	5	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	10,245	5,125	5,120	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,925	1,030	900	x	x	x
Berber languages	150	85	60	x	x	x
Kabyle	105	60	40	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	45	30	20	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	10	10	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	1,730	920	815	x	x	x
Amharic	5	5	5	x	x	x
Arabic	1,685	895	790	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	10	0	5	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	35	15	20	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	235	110	125	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	55	25	30	x	x	x
Vietnamese	175	80	95	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	65	20	45	x	x	x
Bikol	5	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	10	0	10	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	20	10	10	x	x	x
Malay	5	0	5	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	5	20	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	125	60	70	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	10	10	5	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	115	50	65	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	20	15	10	x	x	x
Kannada	10	0	5	x	x	x
Malayalam	5	5	5	x	x	x
Tamil	5	0	5	x	x	x
Telugu	5	0	5	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	6,320	3,155	3,170	x	x	x
Albanian	25	10	10	x	x	x
Armenian	10	10	5	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	1,335	640	695	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	1,335	640	695	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	185	95	95	x	x	x
Bulgarian	25	15	10	x	x	x
Croatian	50	15	30	x	x	x
Czech	15	10	5	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	115	45	65	x	x	x
Russian	155	55	100	x	x	x
Serbian	390	205	180	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	335	170	170	x	x	x
Slovak	15	5	10	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	35	15	20	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	10	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	5	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	185	85	100	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	5	5	0	x	x	x
Dutch	35	10	25	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	130	65	65	x	x	x
Icelandic	5	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	5	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	5	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	5	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	65	40	25	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	1,570	795	775	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	265	130	140	x	x	x
Bengali	10	10	5	x	x	x
Gujarati	5	0	5	x	x	x
Hindi	15	5	5	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	5	5	5	x	x	x
Nepali	185	90	100	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	0	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	x	x	x
Urdu	20	15	10	x	x	x
Iranian languages	1,300	665	635	x	x	x
Kurdish	25	10	15	x	x	x
Pashto	50	25	25	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	1,225	625	600	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	3,130	1,570	1,565	x	x	x
Catalan	10	5	5	x	x	x
Italian	150	90	55	x	x	x
Portuguese	220	105	115	x	x	x
Romanian	155	75	80	x	x	x
Spanish	2,595	1,290	1,310	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	40	15	25	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	25	10	20	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	970	480	485	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	20	15	10	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	20	5	15	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	5	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	50	30	25	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	175	90	85	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	110	55	60	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	195	90	105	x	x	x
Wolof	85	55	35	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	5	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	290	135	155	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	40	15	25	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	35	10	20	x	x	x
Sign languages	20	15	10	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	10	5	5	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	5	5	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	340	160	185	x	x	x
Chinese languages	340	155	180	x	x	x
Cantonese	50	20	25	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	250	115	130	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	15	20	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	25	5	15	x	x	x
Lao	15	10	5	x	x	x
Thai	10	0	5	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	50	25	20	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	45	25	15	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	5	5	5	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	30	10	15	x	x	x
Estonian	0	5	0	x	x	x
Finnish	5	0	5	x	x	x
Hungarian	25	10	15	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	x	x	x
Multiple responses	2,065	1,045	1,020	x	x	x
English and French	1,170	590	585	x	x	x
English and non-official language	115	60	60	x	x	x
French and non-official language	700	360	340	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	80	40	40	x	x	x
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	159,195	77,655	81,540	x	x	x
Single responses	155,865	76,010	79,855	x	x	x
Official languages	149,605	72,860	76,745	x	x	x
English	6,065	2,940	3,120	x	x	x
French	143,535	69,910	73,620	x	x	x
Non-official languages	6,260	3,155	3,110	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	5	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,260	3,150	3,105	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,030	535	495	x	x	x
Berber languages	40	20	15	x	x	x
Kabyle	30	20	10	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	5	5	5	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	10	5	5	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	965	500	465	x	x	x
Amharic	5	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	930	485	445	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	5	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	5	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	25	15	15	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	5	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	145	70	75	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	25	10	15	x	x	x
Vietnamese	115	60	60	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	5	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	45	30	15	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	45	30	15	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Kannada	5	5	5	x	x	x
Malayalam	5	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	5	5	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	4,275	2,135	2,130	x	x	x
Albanian	15	10	5	x	x	x
Armenian	5	5	5	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	855	420	435	x	x	x
Baltic languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Latvian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	850	415	435	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	105	55	50	x	x	x
Bulgarian	15	5	5	x	x	x
Croatian	30	15	20	x	x	x
Czech	5	5	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	60	30	30	x	x	x
Russian	100	40	55	x	x	x
Serbian	290	150	140	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	215	110	105	x	x	x
Slovak	10	5	5	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	15	5	10	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	25	10	15	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	0	0	0	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	20	10	15	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	5	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	25	20	10	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	1,245	630	620	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	195	100	100	x	x	x
Bengali	10	0	5	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hindi	5	5	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	5	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	170	85	90	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	5	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	x	x	x
Urdu	5	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian languages	1,050	530	520	x	x	x
Kurdish	10	10	5	x	x	x
Pashto	30	15	10	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	1,010	505	505	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	2,100	1,055	1,050	x	x	x
Catalan	5	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	35	15	15	x	x	x
Portuguese	155	75	80	x	x	x
Romanian	85	45	40	x	x	x
Spanish	1,830	920	905	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	20	10	10	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	20	10	10	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	365	175	190	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	5	0	5	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	10	5	10	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	20	15	10	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	65	30	40	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	15	10	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	100	50	50	x	x	x
Wolof	25	15	10	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	105	50	60	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	25	15	15	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	x	x	x
Sign languages	25	10	10	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	10	5	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	5	10	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	250	125	120	x	x	x
Chinese languages	245	120	120	x	x	x
Cantonese	15	10	10	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	200	95	105	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	15	10	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	0	5	5	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	30	15	15	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	30	15	10	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	10	5	10	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	15	5	10	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	3,335	1,645	1,685	x	x	x
English and French	1,210	630	580	x	x	x
English and non-official language	165	85	85	x	x	x
French and non-official language	1,685	790	900	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	265	140	125	x	x	x
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	159,195	77,650	81,540	x	x	x
None	141,755	68,745	73,010	x	x	x
English	9,265	4,820	4,445	x	x	x
French	4,570	2,305	2,265	x	x	x
Non-official language	2,890	1,430	1,460	x	x	x
Aboriginal	5	5	5	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	2,885	1,425	1,460	x	x	x
English and French	295	150	145	x	x	x
English and non-official language	320	160	160	x	x	x
French and non-official language	85	30	50	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	10	10	5	x	x	x
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	130,400	63,420	66,980	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	126,050	61,335	64,715	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,162	35,200	27,688	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	126,075	61,335	64,740	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,171	31,096	25,445	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	111,735	55,320	56,425	x	x	x
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,102	32,948	23,842	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	100,660	46,395	54,270	x	x	x
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,158	5,521	8,281	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	88,990	45,590	43,400	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,310	32,945	26,026	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	130,400	63,420	66,980	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	126,155	61,315	64,835	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,874	43,280	34,708	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	126,175	61,320	64,855	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,424	35,326	29,681	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	111,865	55,315	56,545	x	x	x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,264	41,628	31,016	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	100,570	46,185	54,385	x	x	x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,428	7,601	9,131	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	88,990	45,445	43,545	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,635	40,713	32,379	x	x	x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	130,400	63,420	66,985	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	37,820	20,270	17,545	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	44,065	48,130	40,701	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	51,781	56,275	46,589	x	x	x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.8	86.9	77.9	x	x	x
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	66.2	69.3	62.5	x	x	x
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.2	13.1	22.1	x	x	x
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	130,400	63,415	66,980	x	x	x
Without total income	4,350	2,080	2,265	x	x	x
With total income	126,050	61,335	64,715	x	x	x
Percentage with total income	96.7	96.7	96.6	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	15,160	7,065	8,095	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	25,425	10,360	15,065	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	20,340	8,945	11,395	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	17,380	8,370	9,010	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	15,050	7,515	7,535	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	10,540	5,725	4,815	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	6,970	3,905	3,060	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	5,080	2,820	2,260	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	3,255	1,975	1,275	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	1,875	1,220	655	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	4,975	3,435	1,540	x	x	x
$100,000 to $149,999	3,385	2,295	1,090	x	x	x
$150,000 and over	1,590	1,145	450	x	x	x
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	130,400	63,415	66,980	x	x	x
Without after-tax income	4,325	2,080	2,245	x	x	x
With after-tax income	126,075	61,335	64,735	x	x	x
Percentage with after-tax income	96.7	96.7	96.6	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	15,695	7,180	8,510	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	26,705	10,935	15,770	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	24,770	11,280	13,490	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	22,230	11,100	11,130	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	15,360	8,180	7,180	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	9,165	5,055	4,110	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	5,325	3,050	2,280	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	2,630	1,670	955	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	4,200	2,890	1,310	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	1,365	905	460	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	800	565	240	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	2,035	1,425	615	x	x	x
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	130,400	63,415	66,980	x	x	x
Without employment income	41,415	17,825	23,580	x	x	x
With employment income	88,990	45,590	43,400	x	x	x
Percentage with employment income	68.2	71.9	64.8	x	x	x
Under $5,000 (including loss)	11,955	6,055	5,900	x	x	x
$5,000 to $9,999	7,740	3,480	4,265	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	13,835	6,175	7,655	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	11,710	5,460	6,245	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	11,505	5,605	5,895	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	9,490	4,895	4,595	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	6,840	4,020	2,825	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	4,655	2,715	1,935	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	4,010	2,230	1,785	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	7,245	4,955	2,290	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	2,290	1,500	790	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	1,390	915	475	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	3,575	2,545	1,030	x	x	x
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	73,505	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	51,706	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	45,946	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	27,870	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,253	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,401	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	45,640	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,754	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	63,291	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	73,505	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	66,719	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,657	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	27,840	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,594	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,514	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	45,665	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,306	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,597	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	73,505	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	1,010	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,550	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	3,740	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	4,595	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	4,690	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,610	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	4,195	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	4,285	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	4,205	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,685	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	6,370	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	5,420	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,695	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,955	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,265	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	14,230	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,900	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,560	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,895	...	...	x	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,870	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	73,505	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	1,050	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,565	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	3,780	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	4,850	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	5,275	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	4,330	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	5,335	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	5,115	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	4,585	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	4,105	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	7,315	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	6,000	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,755	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,780	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,030	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,625	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,650	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,970	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,010	...	...	x	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	42,905	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,472	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	64,455	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	19,050	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,404	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	57,807	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	15,760	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,645	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	86,682	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	7,155	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,894	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,571	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	42,895	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,126	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,822	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	19,085	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,513	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,933	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	15,800	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	114,105	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	92,606	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	7,095	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,211	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,081	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	34,910	16,730	18,180	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,869	25,657	24,254	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,638	24,090	23,279	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	34,885	16,670	18,220	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,225	32,942	31,569	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	27,734	28,020	27,473	x	x	x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	156,260	76,745	79,515	x	x	x
In the bottom half of the distribution	97,825	47,040	50,785	x	x	x
In the bottom decile	18,970	9,375	9,595	x	x	x
In the second decile	19,585	8,790	10,795	x	x	x
In the third decile	20,690	9,905	10,780	x	x	x
In the fourth decile	20,220	9,800	10,415	x	x	x
In the fifth decile	18,355	9,165	9,190	x	x	x
In the top half of the distribution	58,435	29,705	28,730	x	x	x
In the sixth decile	17,010	8,650	8,365	x	x	x
In the seventh decile	15,035	7,595	7,440	x	x	x
In the eighth decile	11,695	5,920	5,775	x	x	x
In the ninth decile	8,605	4,440	4,160	x	x	x
In the top decile	6,095	3,100	3,000	x	x	x
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	156,260	76,745	79,515	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	30,960	15,995	14,965	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	10,485	5,440	5,045	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	99,075	48,975	50,100	x	x	x
65 years and over	26,230	11,775	14,450	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	27,830	12,895	14,935	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	4,945	2,530	2,415	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	1,610	840	770	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	17,640	8,615	9,025	x	x	x
65 years and over	5,240	1,755	3,490	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.8	16.8	18.8	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	16.0	15.8	16.1	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	15.4	15.4	15.3	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	17.8	17.6	18.0	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	20.0	14.9	24.2	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	15,905	8,015	7,890	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	2,540	1,275	1,260	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	825	405	420	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	12,620	6,440	6,180	x	x	x
65 years and over	745	300	445	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	10.2	10.4	9.9	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	8.2	8.0	8.4	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	7.9	7.4	8.3	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	12.7	13.1	12.3	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	2.8	2.5	3.1	x	x	x
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	156,260	76,745	79,515	x	x	x
Official languages	155,180	76,270	78,905	x	x	x
English	70,715	37,935	32,785	x	x	x
French	153,010	75,210	77,800	x	x	x
Non-official languages	17,505	8,520	8,985	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	17,505	8,520	8,980	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	2,540	1,300	1,235	x	x	x
Berber languages	230	155	80	x	x	x
Kabyle	170	110	55	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	65	45	20	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	2,445	1,240	1,205	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	2,400	1,230	1,170	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	20	15	10	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	30	10	25	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	210	105	105	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	50	20	30	x	x	x
Vietnamese	160	85	75	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	70	20	50	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	25	0	25	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	25	20	10	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	10	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	0	30	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	310	150	160	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	20	0	15	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	285	145	135	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	15	15	0	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	10	0	x	x	x
Telugu	15	10	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	12,175	5,880	6,300	x	x	x
Albanian	25	0	15	x	x	x
Armenian	30	20	15	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	1,735	835	900	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	1,735	835	900	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	245	115	130	x	x	x
Bulgarian	75	45	30	x	x	x
Croatian	130	45	85	x	x	x
Czech	40	20	25	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	140	60	80	x	x	x
Russian	310	165	150	x	x	x
Serbian	535	265	270	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	345	175	170	x	x	x
Slovak	40	0	30	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	10	x	x	x
Ukrainian	45	20	30	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	x	x	x
Celtic languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	10	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	725	430	295	x	x	x
Afrikaans	10	10	0	x	x	x
Danish	15	15	0	x	x	x
Dutch	70	45	25	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	605	360	245	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Swedish	30	20	10	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	15	15	0	x	x	x
Greek	115	60	55	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	1,785	925	855	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	415	230	185	x	x	x
Bengali	25	10	15	x	x	x
Gujarati	15	10	10	x	x	x
Hindi	75	60	20	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	100	60	35	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	0	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	25	20	10	x	x	x
Urdu	200	90	110	x	x	x
Iranian languages	1,535	770	765	x	x	x
Kurdish	15	10	10	x	x	x
Pashto	145	70	75	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	1,480	750	730	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	8,135	3,805	4,330	x	x	x
Catalan	10	0	10	x	x	x
Italian	505	225	275	x	x	x
Portuguese	410	215	190	x	x	x
Romanian	140	65	70	x	x	x
Spanish	7,340	3,420	3,925	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	25	25	0	x	x	x
Japanese	130	70	60	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	25	10	15	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	1,635	835	800	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	10	10	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	85	55	30	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	20	10	10	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	15	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	10	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	225	110	115	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	250	140	115	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	115	55	60	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	430	220	205	x	x	x
Wolof	215	105	110	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	10	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	500	255	240	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	55	15	45	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	55	10	45	x	x	x
Sign languages	160	60	100	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	110	45	65	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e.	55	15	35	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	345	195	155	x	x	x
Chinese languages	345	190	150	x	x	x
Cantonese	35	10	20	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	270	145	125	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	10	15	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	50	40	15	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	45	15	30	x	x	x
Lao	30	15	20	x	x	x
Thai	15	0	15	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	90	50	45	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	10	10	0	x	x	x
Turkish	85	40	40	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	40	10	30	x	x	x
Estonian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	30	10	20	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	55	35	25	x	x	x
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	156,260	76,745	79,515	x	x	x
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	149,355	73,205	76,150	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged under 18	29,375	15,190	14,185	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	119,975	58,015	61,960	x	x	x
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	6,910	3,540	3,370	x	x	x
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	156,260	76,745	79,515	x	x	x
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	141,530	69,235	72,300	x	x	x
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	12,740	6,425	6,315	x	x	x
Before 1981	1,530	815	720	x	x	x
1981 to 1990	815	430	385	x	x	x
1991 to 2000	2,190	1,075	1,115	x	x	x
2001 to 2010	4,400	2,230	2,175	x	x	x
2001 to 2005	1,895	925	965	x	x	x
2006 to 2010	2,510	1,300	1,205	x	x	x
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	3,800	1,885	1,920	x	x	x
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,990	1,095	905	x	x	x
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	12,735	6,420	6,315	x	x	x
Under 5 years	1,880	965	920	x	x	x
5 to 14 years	2,445	1,215	1,230	x	x	x
15 to 24 years	2,075	955	1,125	x	x	x
25 to 44 years	5,550	2,880	2,670	x	x	x
45 years and over	780	410	370	x	x	x
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	12,735	6,420	6,315	x	x	x
Americas	3,420	1,640	1,775	x	x	x
Brazil	140	75	65	x	x	x
Colombia	1,085	535	550	x	x	x
El Salvador	120	60	60	x	x	x
Guyana	10	10	0	x	x	x
Haiti	220	90	135	x	x	x
Jamaica	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mexico	255	135	125	x	x	x
Peru	145	60	85	x	x	x
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	655	290	365	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	790	390	400	x	x	x
Europe	3,605	1,930	1,670	x	x	x
Bosnia and Herzegovina	690	355	335	x	x	x
Croatia	95	50	50	x	x	x
France	1,370	765	610	x	x	x
Germany	130	80	55	x	x	x
Greece	70	40	35	x	x	x
Hungary	10	0	0	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italy	65	45	20	x	x	x
Netherlands	30	10	25	x	x	x
Poland	90	45	40	x	x	x
Portugal	20	15	10	x	x	x
Romania	150	80	70	x	x	x
Russian Federation	140	70	70	x	x	x
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	115	35	80	x	x	x
Ukraine	45	20	25	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	95	60	35	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	480	260	220	x	x	x
Africa	3,205	1,720	1,480	x	x	x
Algeria	470	270	200	x	x	x
Egypt	70	35	35	x	x	x
Ethiopia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kenya	0	0	0	x	x	x
Morocco	535	315	220	x	x	x
Nigeria	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somalia	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	10	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	2,115	1,100	1,020	x	x	x
Asia	2,495	1,115	1,380	x	x	x
Afghanistan	745	375	370	x	x	x
Bangladesh	10	10	10	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	315	85	230	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	0	10	x	x	x
India	35	20	10	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	150	70	85	x	x	x
Iraq	155	75	85	x	x	x
Japan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	x	x	x
Lebanon	55	35	25	x	x	x
Pakistan	245	120	120	x	x	x
Philippines	45	0	35	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	260	110	150	x	x	x
Taiwan	30	0	15	x	x	x
Viet Nam	150	70	75	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	260	120	140	x	x	x
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	10	10	x	x	x
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,800	1,880	1,920	x	x	x
Americas	645	290	350	x	x	x
Brazil	40	25	20	x	x	x
Colombia	250	115	140	x	x	x
Cuba	50	25	25	x	x	x
Haiti	40	15	20	x	x	x
Jamaica	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mexico	95	50	35	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	65	30	35	x	x	x
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	15	0	10	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	90	30	60	x	x	x
Europe	465	255	210	x	x	x
France	260	145	115	x	x	x
Germany	0	0	0	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	x	x	x
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	x	x	x
Romania	15	0	10	x	x	x
Russian Federation	50	25	25	x	x	x
Ukraine	30	15	15	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	15	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	95	55	45	x	x	x
Africa	1,465	755	715	x	x	x
Algeria	150	90	65	x	x	x
Cameroon	95	55	40	x	x	x
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	215	100	115	x	x	x
Côte d'Ivoire	145	60	85	x	x	x
Egypt	35	15	20	x	x	x
Eritrea	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ethiopia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Morocco	120	60	60	x	x	x
Nigeria	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somalia	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tunisia	80	50	35	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	625	335	290	x	x	x
Asia	1,220	570	650	x	x	x
Afghanistan	450	215	230	x	x	x
Bangladesh	0	0	0	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	70	30	35	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	x	x	x
India	15	10	10	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	80	40	40	x	x	x
Iraq	90	40	50	x	x	x
Israel	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lebanon	20	15	10	x	x	x
Nepal	10	10	0	x	x	x
Pakistan	175	90	80	x	x	x
Philippines	15	0	15	x	x	x
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	235	100	135	x	x	x
Taiwan	20	10	15	x	x	x
Turkey	0	0	0	x	x	x
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	x	x	x
Viet Nam	15	10	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	40	10	25	x	x	x
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	x	x	x
Australia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	x	x	x
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	156,260	76,745	79,515	x	x	x
First generationCensus data footnote 69	15,295	7,775	7,520	x	x	x
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	8,665	4,255	4,405	x	x	x
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	132,305	64,710	67,585	x	x	x
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	11,305	5,650	5,650	x	x	x
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	4,335	2,300	2,030	x	x	x
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,905	1,260	650	x	x	x
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	2,425	1,045	1,380	x	x	x
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	2,125	945	1,180	x	x	x
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	4,715	2,340	2,375	x	x	x
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	130	60	65	x	x	x
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	156,260	76,745	79,515	x	x	x
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,715	835	880	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,645	805	835	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	835	375	465	x	x	x
Métis	760	415	345	x	x	x
Inuk (Inuit)	50	20	30	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	35	0	25	x	x	x
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	40	20	20	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal identity	154,540	75,910	78,635	x	x	x
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	156,260	76,745	79,515	x	x	x
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	310	155	155	x	x	x
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	155,955	76,590	79,365	x	x	x
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	156,260	76,745	79,515	x	x	x
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,390	565	830	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,360	550	810	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,190	490	700	x	x	x
Métis single ancestry	160	60	100	x	x	x
Inuit single ancestry	15	0	10	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	30	10	20	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	25	10	15	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	10	x	x	x
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	4,705	2,340	2,370	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	4,605	2,285	2,315	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,155	2,060	2,095	x	x	x
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	425	215	205	x	x	x
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	15	15	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	105	50	50	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	80	35	40	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	0	10	x	x	x
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	150,160	73,845	76,320	x	x	x
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	156,260	76,745	79,515	x	x	x
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	11,430	5,700	5,730	x	x	x
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	450	235	210	x	x	x
Chinese	530	215	315	x	x	x
Black	3,520	1,745	1,770	x	x	x
Filipino	65	15	45	x	x	x
Latin American	2,710	1,335	1,380	x	x	x
Arab	1,935	1,035	900	x	x	x
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	470	235	235	x	x	x
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	1,295	635	655	x	x	x
Korean	60	30	35	x	x	x
Japanese	65	30	30	x	x	x
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	50	25	25	x	x	x
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	285	160	125	x	x	x
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	144,830	71,045	73,785	x	x	x
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	156,260	76,745	79,515	x	x	x
North American Aboriginal origins	6,100	2,900	3,200	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)	5,470	2,605	2,865	x	x	x
Inuit	65	30	35	x	x	x
Métis	695	330	360	x	x	x
Other North American origins	110,450	53,895	56,555	x	x	x
Acadian	595	255	335	x	x	x
American	895	460	430	x	x	x
Canadian	106,695	52,015	54,670	x	x	x
New Brunswicker	15	0	10	x	x	x
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nova Scotian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Ontarian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Québécois	3,750	1,870	1,880	x	x	x
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	x	x	x
European origins	57,085	28,250	28,835	x	x	x
British Isles origins	14,310	6,715	7,595	x	x	x
Channel Islander	10	10	0	x	x	x
Cornish	0	0	0	x	x	x
English	4,565	2,115	2,455	x	x	x
Irish	8,855	4,020	4,835	x	x	x
Manx	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish	3,445	1,710	1,730	x	x	x
Welsh	230	90	145	x	x	x
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	350	195	155	x	x	x
French origins	42,320	21,170	21,150	x	x	x
Alsatian	25	10	10	x	x	x
Breton	255	115	140	x	x	x
Corsican	10	0	0	x	x	x
French	42,180	21,105	21,080	x	x	x
Western European origins (except French origins)	4,250	2,140	2,110	x	x	x
Austrian	150	85	60	x	x	x
Bavarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Belgian	1,130	585	545	x	x	x
Dutch	350	165	175	x	x	x
Flemish	10	10	10	x	x	x
Frisian	10	10	0	x	x	x
German	2,390	1,235	1,160	x	x	x
Luxembourger	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swiss	410	155	255	x	x	x
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	440	205	240	x	x	x
Danish	110	65	45	x	x	x
Finnish	10	10	10	x	x	x
Icelandic	25	10	20	x	x	x
Norwegian	145	60	80	x	x	x
Swedish	85	30	50	x	x	x
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	85	45	35	x	x	x
Eastern European origins	1,730	775	950	x	x	x
Bulgarian	80	45	35	x	x	x
Byelorussian	40	15	25	x	x	x
Czech	65	35	25	x	x	x
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	45	20	25	x	x	x
Estonian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	180	60	125	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	15	0	10	x	x	x
Moldovan	10	0	10	x	x	x
Polish	580	250	335	x	x	x
Romanian	275	150	130	x	x	x
Russian	300	120	175	x	x	x
Slovak	75	30	45	x	x	x
Ukrainian	325	135	190	x	x	x
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	15	0	15	x	x	x
Southern European origins	5,580	2,800	2,785	x	x	x
Albanian	25	10	15	x	x	x
Bosnian	425	195	230	x	x	x
Catalan	20	10	10	x	x	x
Croatian	185	90	95	x	x	x
Cypriot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	250	100	150	x	x	x
Italian	2,550	1,315	1,240	x	x	x
Kosovar	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	15	0	15	x	x	x
Maltese	15	10	10	x	x	x
Montenegrin	25	10	15	x	x	x
Portuguese	455	215	240	x	x	x
Serbian	610	285	325	x	x	x
Sicilian	25	20	0	x	x	x
Slovenian	25	10	15	x	x	x
Spanish	1,275	650	625	x	x	x
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	210	130	85	x	x	x
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	0	x	x	x
Other European origins	390	170	215	x	x	x
Basque	70	40	30	x	x	x
Jewish	85	20	65	x	x	x
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	10	0	x	x	x
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	220	105	115	x	x	x
Caribbean origins	915	450	460	x	x	x
Antiguan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bahamian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Barbadian	25	15	10	x	x	x
Bermudan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carib	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cuban	105	45	60	x	x	x
Dominican	110	75	35	x	x	x
Grenadian	25	20	10	x	x	x
Guadeloupean	30	20	15	x	x	x
Haitian	580	270	310	x	x	x
Jamaican	20	10	10	x	x	x
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Martinican	15	10	10	x	x	x
Montserratan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Puerto Rican	10	0	10	x	x	x
St. Lucian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	x	x	x
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	10	0	x	x	x
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	40	15	30	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins	3,425	1,695	1,730	x	x	x
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	95	50	50	x	x	x
Arawak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Argentinian	105	65	35	x	x	x
Belizean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bolivian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Brazilian	210	95	115	x	x	x
Chilean	125	80	50	x	x	x
Colombian	1,325	670	655	x	x	x
Costa Rican	0	0	10	x	x	x
Ecuadorian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Guatemalan	185	75	110	x	x	x
Guyanese	15	15	0	x	x	x
Hispanic	10	10	0	x	x	x
Honduran	85	50	35	x	x	x
Maya	15	0	15	x	x	x
Mexican	505	270	240	x	x	x
Nicaraguan	195	90	105	x	x	x
Panamanian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Paraguayan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Peruvian	220	90	120	x	x	x
Salvadorean	240	125	120	x	x	x
Uruguayan	30	15	15	x	x	x
Venezuelan	95	40	60	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	110	45	65	x	x	x
African origins	5,025	2,680	2,345	x	x	x
Central and West African origins	1,805	930	880	x	x	x
Akan	10	10	0	x	x	x
Angolan	25	20	10	x	x	x
Ashanti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beninese	55	50	10	x	x	x
Burkinabe	60	25	35	x	x	x
Cameroonian	230	130	105	x	x	x
Chadian	65	30	35	x	x	x
Congolese	555	255	300	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	10	10	10	x	x	x
Gabonese	20	10	10	x	x	x
Gambian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Ghanaian	25	15	0	x	x	x
Guinean	30	15	15	x	x	x
Ibo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ivorian	70	40	35	x	x	x
Liberian	30	20	10	x	x	x
Malian	100	45	50	x	x	x
Malinké	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigerian	50	35	20	x	x	x
Peulh	20	15	0	x	x	x
Senegalese	185	85	100	x	x	x
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Togolese	95	50	45	x	x	x
Wolof	25	20	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	280	150	125	x	x	x
North African origins	1,985	1,105	885	x	x	x
Algerian	440	235	210	x	x	x
Berber	380	235	145	x	x	x
Coptic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egyptian	205	110	100	x	x	x
Libyan	35	20	20	x	x	x
Maure	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moroccan	705	380	325	x	x	x
Sudanese	40	35	10	x	x	x
Tunisian	265	145	115	x	x	x
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	30	15	15	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins	790	415	375	x	x	x
Afrikaner	0	0	0	x	x	x
Amhara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	95	65	30	x	x	x
Burundian	360	175	185	x	x	x
Djiboutian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eritrean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ethiopian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kenyan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	105	60	45	x	x	x
Mauritian	15	0	10	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rwandan	145	65	80	x	x	x
Seychellois	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	10	0	0	x	x	x
South African	10	0	10	x	x	x
Tanzanian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Tigrian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ugandan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zulu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	40	30	10	x	x	x
Other African origins	560	310	250	x	x	x
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	40	30	10	x	x	x
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	530	285	240	x	x	x
Asian origins	4,955	2,410	2,545	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	3,150	1,550	1,600	x	x	x
Afghan	1,145	570	580	x	x	x
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	555	285	270	x	x	x
Armenian	75	35	35	x	x	x
Assyrian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	10	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hazara	25	10	10	x	x	x
Iranian	255	125	130	x	x	x
Iraqi	215	85	130	x	x	x
Israeli	0	0	0	x	x	x
Jordanian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Kazakh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurd	15	10	10	x	x	x
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lebanese	300	180	115	x	x	x
Palestinian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Pashtun	20	10	15	x	x	x
Saudi Arabian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Syrian	530	235	295	x	x	x
Tajik	25	10	10	x	x	x
Tatar	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turk	110	60	55	x	x	x
Turkmen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uighur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yemeni	0	0	0	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	40	20	20	x	x	x
South Asian origins	425	235	195	x	x	x
Bangladeshi	25	10	10	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bhutanese	60	35	20	x	x	x
East Indian	200	105	90	x	x	x
Goan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	45	30	10	x	x	x
Pakistani	60	25	30	x	x	x
Punjabi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhalese	25	20	10	x	x	x
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	15	0	10	x	x	x
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,400	650	750	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cambodian (Khmer)	90	35	50	x	x	x
Chinese	630	260	375	x	x	x
Filipino	70	20	45	x	x	x
Hmong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indonesian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Japanese	90	45	50	x	x	x
Karen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	60	20	40	x	x	x
Laotian	65	30	35	x	x	x
Malaysian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	40	45	0	x	x	x
Singaporean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Taiwanese	25	10	15	x	x	x
Thai	30	20	10	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	350	190	155	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	10	0	0	x	x	x
Other Asian origins	15	15	10	x	x	x
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	20	15	10	x	x	x
Oceania origins	40	15	25	x	x	x
Australian	15	0	10	x	x	x
New Zealander	10	10	10	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins	15	10	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hawaiian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maori	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	0	0	x	x	x
Samoan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	0	x	x	x
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	73,505	...	...	x	...	...
Owner	37,920	...	...	x	...	...
Renter	35,585	...	...	x	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	73,505	...	...	x	...	...
Condominium	6,515	...	...	x	...	...
Not condominium	66,990	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	73,505	...	...	x	...	...
No bedrooms	690	...	...	x	...	...
1 bedroom	12,215	...	...	x	...	...
2 bedrooms	24,225	...	...	x	...	...
3 bedrooms	23,555	...	...	x	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	12,815	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	73,505	...	...	x	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	29,515	...	...	x	...	...
5 rooms	12,410	...	...	x	...	...
6 rooms	7,635	...	...	x	...	...
7 rooms	7,620	...	...	x	...	...
8 or more rooms	16,325	...	...	x	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.7	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	73,505	...	...	x	...	...
One person or fewer per room	73,035	...	...	x	...	...
More than 1 person per room	470	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	73,505	...	...	x	...	...
Suitable	71,830	...	...	x	...	...
Not suitable	1,675	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	73,505	...	...	x	...	...
1960 or before	14,795	...	...	x	...	...
1961 to 1980	22,570	...	...	x	...	...
1981 to 1990	11,130	...	...	x	...	...
1991 to 2000	9,410	...	...	x	...	...
2001 to 2005	4,150	...	...	x	...	...
2006 to 2010	5,820	...	...	x	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	5,630	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	73,505	...	...	x	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	69,905	...	...	x	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,600	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	73,505	...	...	x	...	...
1 household maintainer	45,975	...	...	x	...	...
2 household maintainers	26,680	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	850	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	73,510	...	...	x	...	...
15 to 24 years	4,975	...	...	x	...	...
25 to 34 years	11,825	...	...	x	...	...
35 to 44 years	11,740	...	...	x	...	...
45 to 54 years	12,935	...	...	x	...	...
55 to 64 years	13,805	...	...	x	...	...
65 to 74 years	10,995	...	...	x	...	...
75 to 84 years	5,360	...	...	x	...	...
85 years and over	1,865	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	73,395	...	...	x	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	56,790	...	...	x	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	16,610	...	...	x	...	...
30% to less than 100%	14,905	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	37,860	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	63.9	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.7	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	969	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,010	...	...	x	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	210,819	...	...	x	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	241,318	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	35,580	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	7.9	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	34.3	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	628	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	680	...	...	x	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	130,400	63,415	66,980	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	23,355	11,760	11,595	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	26,970	12,885	14,085	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	80,075	38,770	41,305	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	22,900	13,440	9,460	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	16,930	8,655	8,275	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	5,975	4,790	1,185	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	24,805	10,635	14,165	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	4,095	1,630	2,460	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	28,270	13,055	15,210	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	16,445	6,975	9,475	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	2,070	920	1,150	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	1,245	635	605	x	x	x
Master's degree	6,555	3,205	3,345	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,960	1,330	630	x	x	x
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	82,395	40,455	41,935	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,635	5,350	4,290	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	13,880	6,940	6,940	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	58,875	28,170	30,710	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	17,565	9,935	7,630	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	13,300	6,505	6,795	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,270	3,435	835	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	16,075	7,165	8,910	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,605	975	1,625	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	22,630	10,095	12,540	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	13,155	5,550	7,600	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,535	605	930	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	1,015	455	560	x	x	x
Master's degree	5,350	2,465	2,880	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,575	1,015	565	x	x	x
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	130,400	63,415	66,980	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	50,325	24,645	25,685	x	x	x
Education	6,855	1,735	5,125	x	x	x
13. Education	6,860	1,735	5,120	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,360	1,020	1,345	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	415	320	95	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	1,945	695	1,250	x	x	x
Humanities	5,275	2,270	3,005	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	535	125	410	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	195	60	135	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	2,600	1,080	1,525	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	0	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	220	150	75	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	435	260	175	x	x	x
54. History	500	320	180	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	770	255	505	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	7,280	2,405	4,870	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	165	55	110	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	730	235	500	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,440	110	1,330	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	1,215	490	725	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	205	40	165	x	x	x
42. Psychology	1,935	565	1,365	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	1,590	910	685	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	16,280	5,900	10,380	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	15	0	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,215	285	925	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	15,045	5,600	9,440	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	3,785	2,200	1,590	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,470	725	740	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	355	175	175	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	995	590	400	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	805	615	190	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	170	85	85	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,560	1,800	760	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,155	1,570	575	x	x	x
25. Library science	115	40	75	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	265	170	95	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	30	15	10	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	16,370	15,205	1,165	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	260	155	110	x	x	x
14. Engineering	2,795	2,365	430	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	3,595	3,255	340	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	3,655	3,580	75	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,325	3,245	85	x	x	x
48. Precision production	2,740	2,615	125	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,500	935	565	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	715	370	345	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	780	565	215	x	x	x
Health and related fields	12,390	2,795	9,595	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	725	435	290	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	11,200	2,105	9,100	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	460	255	205	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	5,300	2,490	2,815	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	3,620	985	2,635	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	15	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	875	740	135	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	795	745	50	x	x	x
Other	105	20	90	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	105	20	90	x	x	x
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	82,395	40,455	41,940	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	23,520	12,290	11,230	x	x	x
Education	4,735	1,050	3,685	x	x	x
13. Education	4,735	1,055	3,685	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,670	735	935	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	325	245	80	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	1,340	490	850	x	x	x
Humanities	2,990	1,310	1,685	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	365	75	295	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	130	45	85	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,245	555	685	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	135	85	50	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	240	160	80	x	x	x
54. History	365	240	125	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	510	145	365	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,470	1,680	3,790	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	145	45	100	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	565	205	355	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,155	55	1,095	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	895	335	565	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	145	25	120	x	x	x
42. Psychology	1,380	350	1,030	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	1,185	660	525	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	12,525	4,235	8,290	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	0	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	950	195	755	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	11,565	4,035	7,535	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,150	1,255	885	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,160	565	595	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	140	75	65	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	150	120	30	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	590	430	160	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	115	70	40	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,155	1,535	625	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,885	1,395	490	x	x	x
25. Library science	80	25	55	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	170	105	65	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	10	15	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	12,465	11,460	1,010	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	185	105	75	x	x	x
14. Engineering	2,470	2,075	395	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,840	2,545	300	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	2,495	2,455	45	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,535	2,465	70	x	x	x
48. Precision production	1,940	1,825	110	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,245	755	495	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	595	300	300	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	645	455	195	x	x	x
Health and related fields	9,175	2,130	7,040	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	565	335	235	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	8,230	1,610	6,620	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	385	190	190	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,215	2,005	2,210	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	2,810	755	2,050	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	720	600	115	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	675	635	40	x	x	x
Other	85	15	70	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	85	15	75	x	x	x
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	130,400	63,415	66,985	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	50,325	24,645	25,680	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	80,070	38,770	41,300	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	75,415	36,180	39,235	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	74,075	35,480	38,595	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	1,340	700	640	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	4,660	2,590	2,065	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	470	325	145	x	x	x
Philippines	25	0	25	x	x	x
India	30	20	15	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	90	70	25	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	85	35	50	x	x	x
France	1,310	765	545	x	x	x
Other	2,635	1,370	1,270	x	x	x
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	82,395	40,455	41,940	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	23,515	12,285	11,230	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	58,875	28,170	30,710	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	55,125	26,195	28,930	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	54,175	25,730	28,445	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	945	470	485	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,755	1,970	1,780	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	310	190	120	x	x	x
Philippines	20	0	25	x	x	x
India	25	15	10	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	55	35	15	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	65	25	45	x	x	x
France	990	560	425	x	x	x
Other	2,290	1,140	1,150	x	x	x
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	130,400	63,415	66,985	x	x	x
In the labour force	81,740	41,845	39,895	x	x	x
Employed	76,080	38,700	37,390	x	x	x
Unemployed	5,655	3,145	2,505	x	x	x
Not in the labour force	48,660	21,575	27,090	x	x	x
Participation rate	62.7	66.0	59.6	x	x	x
Employment rate	58.3	61.0	55.8	x	x	x
Unemployment rate	6.9	7.5	6.3	x	x	x
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	130,400	63,420	66,985	x	x	x
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	44,895	19,615	25,285	x	x	x
Worked	85,505	43,805	41,700	x	x	x
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	38,575	20,790	17,780	x	x	x
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	46,930	23,015	23,915	x	x	x
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.2	42.0	42.4	x	x	x
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	81,740	41,840	39,895	x	x	x
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,075	1,050	1,025	x	x	x
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	79,665	40,795	38,870	x	x	x
Employee	71,320	36,080	35,240	x	x	x
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	8,345	4,710	3,630	x	x	x
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	81,740	41,845	39,895	x	x	x
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,075	1,055	1,025	x	x	x
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	79,660	40,790	38,870	x	x	x
0 Management occupations	6,510	4,030	2,480	x	x	x
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	11,130	3,415	7,715	x	x	x
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	5,260	4,340	920	x	x	x
3 Health occupations	7,915	1,770	6,140	x	x	x
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	12,005	3,935	8,070	x	x	x
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	2,155	1,075	1,075	x	x	x
6 Sales and service occupations	19,465	8,805	10,665	x	x	x
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	9,690	9,280	410	x	x	x
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	875	775	95	x	x	x
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	4,655	3,360	1,290	x	x	x
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	81,740	41,845	39,895	x	x	x
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,080	1,050	1,025	x	x	x
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	79,665	40,790	38,870	x	x	x
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	725	525	205	x	x	x
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	100	90	0	x	x	x
22 Utilities	240	195	40	x	x	x
23 Construction	4,375	3,885	495	x	x	x
31-33 Manufacturing	10,465	8,000	2,460	x	x	x
41 Wholesale trade	1,940	1,395	545	x	x	x
44-45 Retail trade	10,225	4,835	5,385	x	x	x
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,915	1,510	400	x	x	x
51 Information and cultural industries	1,275	850	425	x	x	x
52 Finance and insurance	2,065	715	1,350	x	x	x
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	950	565	390	x	x	x
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	4,785	2,710	2,085	x	x	x
55 Management of companies and enterprises	25	15	10	x	x	x
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,195	1,985	1,215	x	x	x
61 Educational services	9,150	3,400	5,750	x	x	x
62 Health care and social assistance	13,385	2,965	10,415	x	x	x
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,255	740	515	x	x	x
72 Accommodation and food services	5,885	2,500	3,385	x	x	x
81 Other services (except public administration)	3,810	1,725	2,085	x	x	x
91 Public administration	3,890	2,195	1,700	x	x	x
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	76,080	38,695	37,385	x	x	x
Worked at home	4,555	2,275	2,280	x	x	x
Worked outside Canada	235	165	70	x	x	x
No fixed workplace address	5,575	4,210	1,370	x	x	x
Worked at usual place	65,710	32,050	33,660	x	x	x
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	65,715	32,050	33,660	x	x	x
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	53,980	25,105	28,875	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	0	0	0	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	11,620	6,870	4,745	x	x	x
Commute to a different province or territory	110	70	40	x	x	x
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	71,285	36,255	35,030	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a driver	59,390	30,805	28,590	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,900	1,140	1,760	x	x	x
Public transit	3,815	1,575	2,235	x	x	x
Walked	4,075	1,965	2,110	x	x	x
Bicycle	560	480	80	x	x	x
Other method	550	295	260	x	x	x
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	71,290	36,260	35,035	x	x	x
Less than 15 minutes	27,425	13,525	13,900	x	x	x
15 to 29 minutes	32,065	15,725	16,340	x	x	x
30 to 44 minutes	7,855	4,490	3,370	x	x	x
45 to 59 minutes	1,990	1,180	810	x	x	x
60 minutes and over	1,945	1,335	610	x	x	x
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	71,285	36,255	35,035	x	x	x
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,450	1,730	715	x	x	x
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	10,615	7,415	3,195	x	x	x
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	25,510	12,230	13,280	x	x	x
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	15,920	6,565	9,355	x	x	x
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	5,690	2,380	3,305	x	x	x
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	11,100	5,930	5,175	x	x	x
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	88,050	44,940	43,115	x	x	x
Single responses	84,885	43,200	41,685	x	x	x
Official languages	84,665	43,100	41,560	x	x	x
English	4,000	2,140	1,865	x	x	x
French	80,660	40,965	39,700	x	x	x
Non-official languages	220	95	125	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	215	95	125	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	25	10	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	25	20	0	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	25	20	10	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	10	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	10	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	150	55	95	x	x	x
Albanian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	0	0	10	x	x	x
Russian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Serbian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	10	10	10	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	0	0	0	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	0	0	0	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	10	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	100	40	60	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	15	15	0	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hindi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	15	15	0	x	x	x
Iranian languages	80	20	60	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	10	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	75	20	50	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	25	0	20	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Romanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Spanish	25	0	25	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	10	10	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	10	0	10	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	10	x	x	x
Chinese languages	15	10	10	x	x	x
Cantonese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	20	10	10	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	3,165	1,735	1,430	x	x	x
English and French	3,000	1,660	1,340	x	x	x
English and non-official language	25	10	10	x	x	x
French and non-official language	85	30	55	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	50	30	25	x	x	x
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	88,050	44,940	43,115	x	x	x
None	62,980	31,725	31,255	x	x	x
English	21,790	11,490	10,300	x	x	x
French	2,525	1,350	1,170	x	x	x
Non-official language	470	215	255	x	x	x
Aboriginal	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	465	210	255	x	x	x
English and French	20	10	10	x	x	x
English and non-official language	235	115	115	x	x	x
French and non-official language	35	20	10	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	154,575	75,880	78,695	x	x	x
Non-movers	129,475	63,470	66,005	x	x	x
Movers	25,100	12,410	12,690	x	x	x
Non-migrants	17,360	8,675	8,685	x	x	x
Migrants	7,740	3,735	4,010	x	x	x
Internal migrants	5,730	2,730	2,995	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	5,415	2,555	2,865	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	310	175	130	x	x	x
External migrants	2,015	1,005	1,010	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	147,640	72,330	75,310	x	x	x
Non-movers	83,455	40,670	42,785	x	x	x
Movers	64,180	31,655	32,525	x	x	x
Non-migrants	42,080	20,785	21,300	x	x	x
Migrants	22,100	10,875	11,230	x	x	x
Internal migrants	16,990	8,380	8,610	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	16,165	7,965	8,200	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	830	415	410	x	x	x
External migrants	5,110	2,495	2,620	x	x	x