Census Profile, 2016 Census
Coaticook, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec and Humber River--Black Creek [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Coaticook, MRC Quebec [Census division]			Humber River--Black Creek Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Coaticook, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec  Map : Coaticook, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Humber River--Black Creek [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	18,497	...	...	108,037	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	18,847	...	...	108,198	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-1.9	...	...	-0.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	8,747	...	...	39,013	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	7,817	...	...	36,159	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	13.8	...	...	3,535.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,339.80	...	...	30.56	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	18,495	9,375	9,120	108,035	51,730	56,310
0 to 14 years	3,310	1,725	1,585	20,080	10,145	9,940
0 to 4 years	1,005	520	485	6,575	3,290	3,285
5 to 9 years	1,155	595	560	6,895	3,530	3,375
10 to 14 years	1,150	605	540	6,610	3,325	3,285
15 to 64 years	11,395	5,825	5,565	72,325	34,695	37,625
15 to 19 years	1,075	550	525	7,450	3,765	3,685
20 to 24 years	980	520	455	8,985	4,615	4,370
25 to 29 years	950	475	475	7,985	4,000	3,985
30 to 34 years	980	510	470	7,280	3,335	3,945
35 to 39 years	1,105	540	565	6,840	3,140	3,705
40 to 44 years	1,000	520	485	6,515	2,940	3,575
45 to 49 years	1,050	540	510	7,310	3,340	3,970
50 to 54 years	1,435	745	690	7,900	3,860	4,040
55 to 59 years	1,500	730	770	6,845	3,255	3,595
60 to 64 years	1,325	700	620	5,215	2,445	2,765
65 years and over	3,795	1,830	1,960	15,630	6,885	8,745
65 to 69 years	1,215	625	590	4,465	2,010	2,450
70 to 74 years	930	480	445	3,435	1,510	1,920
75 to 79 years	670	305	360	3,250	1,375	1,875
80 to 84 years	480	225	260	2,510	1,120	1,390
85 years and over	500	185	310	1,970	860	1,105
85 to 89 years	300	130	175	1,375	645	740
90 to 94 years	150	50	105	480	190	290
95 to 99 years	40	5	30	90	30	60
100 years and over	5	5	5	20	0	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.9	18.4	17.4	18.6	19.6	17.7
15 to 64 years	61.6	62.1	61.0	66.9	67.1	66.8
65 years and over	20.5	19.5	21.5	14.5	13.3	15.5
85 years and over	2.7	2.0	3.4	1.8	1.7	2.0
Average age of the population	42.6	41.9	43.2	38.3	37.3	39.2
Median age of the population	44.3	43.6	44.9	36.5	35.0	37.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	7,820	...	...	36,155	...	...
Single-detached house	5,530	...	...	4,585	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	14,245	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,240	...	...	17,325	...	...
Semi-detached house	235	...	...	7,330	...	...
Row house	55	...	...	4,035	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	465	...	...	1,035	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,465	...	...	4,910	...	...
Other single-attached house	20	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	45	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	7,820	...	...	36,160	...	...
1 person	2,330	...	...	7,585	...	...
2 persons	3,005	...	...	9,155	...	...
3 persons	1,030	...	...	6,950	...	...
4 persons	860	...	...	6,320	...	...
5 or more persons	585	...	...	6,145	...	...
Number of persons in private households	18,090	...	...	107,525	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	3.0	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	15,185	7,655	7,530	87,955	41,580	46,370
Married or living common law	9,340	4,655	4,690	39,685	19,895	19,790
Married	5,575	2,780	2,795	35,725	17,905	17,820
Living common law	3,765	1,875	1,890	3,965	1,990	1,970
Not married and not living common law	5,850	3,005	2,845	48,270	21,690	26,585
Never married	3,745	2,175	1,570	32,810	16,725	16,080
Separated	170	90	75	3,790	1,450	2,340
Divorced	1,015	530	480	6,525	2,585	3,945
Widowed	920	210	710	5,145	925	4,220
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,345	...	...	28,645	...	...
2 persons	2,995	...	...	11,655	...	...
3 persons	990	...	...	7,480	...	...
4 persons	830	...	...	6,135	...	...
5 or more persons	540	...	...	3,375	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,345	...	...	28,640	...	...
Total couple families	4,595	...	...	18,690	...	...
Married couples	2,710	...	...	16,710	...	...
Common-law couples	1,880	...	...	1,980	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	755	...	...	9,955	...	...
Female parent	520	...	...	8,535	...	...
Male parent	235	...	...	1,420	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	4,595	...	...	18,690	...	...
Couples without children	2,560	...	...	6,485	...	...
Couples with children	2,030	...	...	12,205	...	...
1 child	750	...	...	4,630	...	...
2 children	760	...	...	4,865	...	...
3 or more children	520	...	...	2,700	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	755	...	...	9,955	...	...
1 child	430	...	...	5,170	...	...
2 children	240	...	...	2,845	...	...
3 or more children	85	...	...	1,945	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,915	1,585	1,330	18,995	9,685	9,315
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	7,820	...	...	36,155	...	...
One-census-family households	5,265	...	...	24,120	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,530	...	...	5,140	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,735	...	...	18,985	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	40	...	...	2,175	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,510	...	...	9,860	...	...
One-person households	2,330	...	...	7,590	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	175	...	...	2,275	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	18,305	9,315	8,990	107,605	51,555	56,050
English only	625	305	315	96,090	46,955	49,130
French only	10,445	5,185	5,260	110	40	65
English and French	7,235	3,820	3,410	3,735	1,665	2,065
Neither English nor French	5	5	0	7,680	2,885	4,790
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	18,305	9,315	8,990	107,605	51,555	56,050
English	1,945	970	975	98,625	48,065	50,560
French	16,275	8,300	7,980	790	355	425
English and French	75	40	40	625	295	335
Neither English nor French	5	0	0	7,570	2,840	4,730
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,985	995	995	1,100	505	595
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	10.8	10.7	11.1	1.0	1.0	1.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	18,305	9,315	8,990	107,610	51,555	56,055
Single responses	18,095	9,210	8,885	102,470	49,105	53,365
Official languages	17,910	9,120	8,785	47,935	23,310	24,625
English	1,850	930	920	47,300	23,020	24,280
French	16,055	8,190	7,870	635	285	345
Non-official languages	195	90	95	54,535	25,800	28,740
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	20	5	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	5	0	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	185	90	100	54,515	25,785	28,730
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	5	4,370	2,095	2,275
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	1,020	405	615
Bilen	0	0	0	45	25	15
Oromo	0	0	0	40	25	20
Somali	0	0	0	930	355	580
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages	15	5	5	3,330	1,680	1,650
Amharic	0	0	0	115	55	55
Arabic	15	5	10	1,235	625	605
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	1,465	730	730
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	245	130	115
Harari	0	0	0	10	0	5
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	5	10
Maltese	0	0	0	20	5	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	175	85	90
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	30	25
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	7,010	3,225	3,785
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	5	0	740	335	405
Vietnamese	5	5	0	6,275	2,895	3,380
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	5	3,865	1,560	2,305
Bikol	0	0	0	0	5	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	165	65	105
Fijian	0	0	0	0	5	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	85	30	50
Ilocano	0	0	0	360	150	215
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	25	15	15
Pangasinan	0	0	0	25	10	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	0	3,135	1,265	1,870
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	30
Creole languages	5	5	0	280	120	155
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	15	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	125	45	75
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	145	65	75
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	2,310	1,160	1,150
Kannada	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	110	60	50
Tamil	0	0	0	2,080	1,025	1,055
Telugu	0	0	0	115	70	45
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Indo-European languages	140	65	75	28,545	13,720	14,825
Albanian	0	0	0	180	90	80
Armenian	0	0	0	135	65	65
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	5	1,460	680	780
Baltic languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Latvian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slavic languages	10	5	10	1,420	665	755
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Croatian	0	0	5	100	45	55
Czech	0	5	0	110	60	55
Macedonian	0	0	0	65	30	35
Polish	5	0	5	350	150	205
Russian	0	0	0	490	235	255
Serbian	0	0	0	85	45	40
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	25	10	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ukrainian	0	0	0	110	50	60
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	65	25	40	275	105	165
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	5	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dutch	10	0	10	45	25	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	55	20	30	215	80	135
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	5	230	120	110
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	8,250	4,265	3,985
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	7,360	3,775	3,580
Bengali	0	0	0	535	265	270
Gujarati	0	0	0	1,015	555	460
Hindi	0	0	0	630	345	280
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	15	10	5
Marathi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	35	20	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	2,225	1,145	1,080
Sindhi	0	0	0	30	10	20
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	110	55	55
Urdu	0	0	0	2,745	1,355	1,390
Iranian languages	0	0	0	855	465	385
Kurdish	0	0	0	50	25	25
Pashto	0	0	0	140	80	55
Persian (Farsi)	0	5	0	665	365	305
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	25	20
Italic (Romance) languages	60	30	30	18,015	8,385	9,635
Catalan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	8,330	3,780	4,545
Portuguese	10	5	0	1,275	620	660
Romanian	5	5	5	150	65	80
Spanish	35	15	25	8,255	3,915	4,340
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Japanese	5	0	0	45	15	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	5	0	5	325	170	160
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	0	5	0	2,605	1,180	1,425
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	1,160	495	665
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	215	85	140
Ewe	0	0	0	30	15	20
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ga	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ganda	0	0	0	30	15	15
Igbo	0	0	0	155	80	70
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	20	10	10
Swahili	0	0	0	270	140	130
Wolof	0	0	0	15	5	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	400	205	200
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	240	105	130
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Dinka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	25	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	5	5	3,600	1,740	1,860
Chinese languages	5	5	0	3,370	1,625	1,745
Cantonese	5	0	0	2,000	920	1,085
Hakka	0	0	0	25	15	10
Mandarin	0	5	5	860	465	405
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	295	145	155
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	175	85	85
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	235	115	120
Burmese	0	0	0	20	15	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	180	80	95
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	250	120	125
Lao	0	0	0	200	105	100
Thai	0	0	0	45	15	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	0	755	385	375
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkish	5	5	0	730	365	360
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	10	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	0	0	5	405	205	200
Estonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	10	5	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	385	200	190
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	100	55	45
Multiple responses	205	100	105	5,135	2,450	2,690
English and French	185	90	95	215	100	110
English and non-official language	5	5	0	4,730	2,250	2,475
French and non-official language	15	5	10	115	50	65
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	75	40	35
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	18,305	9,315	8,990	107,605	51,550	56,055
Single responses	18,080	9,205	8,875	94,450	45,225	49,230
Official languages	18,000	9,165	8,835	58,220	28,285	29,940
English	1,855	930	925	57,830	28,095	29,735
French	16,150	8,240	7,915	385	185	200
Non-official languages	75	35	40	36,235	16,940	19,300
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	75	35	40	36,235	16,935	19,290
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	2,985	1,405	1,575
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	700	270	430
Bilen	0	0	0	30	10	15
Oromo	0	0	0	10	5	5
Somali	0	0	0	655	250	405
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	0	2,275	1,135	1,140
Amharic	0	0	0	40	15	20
Arabic	5	0	0	835	415	415
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	1,095	545	550
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	160	85	75
Harari	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	90	45	50
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	25
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	5,475	2,470	3,010
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	5	470	200	265
Vietnamese	0	0	0	5,010	2,265	2,740
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	1,995	860	1,130
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	85	30	50
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	30	15	20
Ilocano	0	0	0	150	65	85
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	1,690	730	965
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	150	55	100
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	75	20	55
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	25	40
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	1,850	915	935
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	70	35	35
Tamil	0	0	0	1,710	830	875
Telugu	0	0	0	65	50	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	65	30	35	18,370	8,670	9,700
Albanian	0	0	0	110	55	55
Armenian	0	0	0	95	50	45
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	835	400	435
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Latvian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	0	0	820	395	430
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Croatian	0	0	0	40	20	25
Czech	0	0	0	60	30	30
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	5	15
Polish	0	0	0	185	85	100
Russian	0	0	0	365	180	185
Serbian	0	0	0	40	20	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	20	5	10	45	20	25
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	5	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	5	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	5	10	35	15	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	120	55	70
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	5,895	2,985	2,910
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	5,330	2,695	2,635
Bengali	0	0	0	405	205	200
Gujarati	0	0	0	740	400	340
Hindi	0	0	0	410	225	185
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	5	5
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	15	5	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,580	790	785
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	5	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	65	35	35
Urdu	0	0	0	2,090	1,030	1,060
Iranian languages	0	0	0	545	285	260
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pashto	0	0	0	80	40	35
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	445	230	215
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	40	20	20	11,275	5,110	6,165
Catalan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	4,955	2,120	2,835
Portuguese	10	5	5	620	305	315
Romanian	0	0	5	90	40	50
Spanish	25	10	10	5,600	2,640	2,965
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Japanese	0	0	0	15	10	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Korean	0	0	5	240	125	115
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	1,255	555	705
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	675	280	400
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	60	20	45
Ewe	0	0	0	10	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ga	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	5	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	70	30	40
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	15	5	5
Swahili	0	0	0	160	85	75
Wolof	0	0	0	10	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	170	90	75
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	20	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	40	25	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	25	15	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	2,740	1,300	1,445
Chinese languages	0	5	0	2,555	1,205	1,350
Cantonese	0	0	0	1,610	730	885
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	0
Mandarin	0	5	0	630	330	300
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	190	85	105
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	100	50	45
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	190	95	90
Burmese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Karenic languages	0	0	0	135	65	70
Tibetan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	145	70	75
Lao	0	0	0	135	65	70
Thai	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	615	305	310
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	5	5
Turkish	5	5	0	600	295	300
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	300	150	155
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	295	150	145
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Multiple responses	230	110	115	13,155	6,330	6,820
English and French	185	85	100	220	110	110
English and non-official language	10	5	5	12,700	6,110	6,585
French and non-official language	20	10	10	60	25	30
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	175	80	90
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	18,305	9,315	8,990	107,605	51,550	56,055
None	16,655	8,470	8,180	80,510	38,345	42,165
English	1,040	540	505	12,040	5,880	6,155
French	505	245	265	455	205	250
Non-official language	75	45	30	14,200	6,920	7,280
Aboriginal	0	5	0	10	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	70	45	30	14,190	6,915	7,275
English and French	15	5	5	40	15	20
English and non-official language	15	5	5	280	145	130
French and non-official language	5	0	0	85	40	45
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	14,780	7,510	7,275	87,455	41,365	46,085
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,425	7,330	7,090	82,120	38,840	43,285
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,078	33,586	26,681	22,717	25,144	20,961
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,425	7,335	7,095	82,125	38,840	43,280
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,344	29,773	24,785	22,017	23,981	20,479
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,105	6,765	6,345	65,060	32,390	32,665
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,676	30,592	21,248	21,482	25,819	18,162
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	11,450	5,620	5,835	67,375	29,765	37,615
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,996	6,309	9,342	4,022	1,438	6,740
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,695	5,720	4,975	54,595	27,950	26,645
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,834	30,400	23,302	25,305	29,124	22,357
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	14,785	7,500	7,280	87,560	41,485	46,080
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,390	7,315	7,075	82,145	38,815	43,325
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,082	38,916	31,118	28,856	31,891	26,137
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,390	7,315	7,075	82,155	38,825	43,335
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,137	32,765	27,421	25,919	28,088	23,975
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,110	6,770	6,340	65,255	32,425	32,830
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,639	35,293	25,669	28,226	32,158	24,341
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	11,400	5,585	5,820	67,445	29,830	37,615
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,049	8,186	9,877	7,836	6,541	8,863
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,695	5,670	5,025	54,620	27,825	26,795
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,347	33,509	26,779	30,493	33,905	26,950
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	14,780	7,505	7,280	87,565	41,485	46,075
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	5,055	2,925	2,130	21,770	12,175	9,595
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	36,592	38,947	33,425	41,110	43,985	38,038
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	40,290	42,369	37,434	45,422	47,787	42,420
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	79.6	83.9	74.0	77.7	84.4	70.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	64.5	67.7	60.4	70.3	76.8	63.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	20.4	16.1	26.0	22.3	15.6	29.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	14,785	7,505	7,275	87,455	41,370	46,085
Without total income	360	180	185	5,335	2,525	2,810
With total income	14,425	7,335	7,090	82,120	38,840	43,280
Percentage with total income	97.6	97.7	97.5	93.9	93.9	93.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,445	640	810	17,050	8,070	8,975
$10,000 to $19,999	2,925	1,220	1,700	19,705	7,935	11,770
$20,000 to $29,999	2,830	1,375	1,455	14,180	6,000	8,180
$30,000 to $39,999	2,500	1,275	1,225	10,540	4,975	5,570
$40,000 to $49,999	2,005	1,110	895	7,700	3,970	3,725
$50,000 to $59,999	1,120	695	425	4,925	2,760	2,165
$60,000 to $69,999	615	390	225	2,915	1,760	1,160
$70,000 to $79,999	370	230	145	1,820	1,180	640
$80,000 to $89,999	215	125	85	1,240	855	385
$90,000 to $99,999	125	90	35	785	495	290
$100,000 and over	275	195	80	1,255	840	410
$100,000 to $149,999	200	140	55	1,050	695	355
$150,000 and over	80	55	25	205	145	60
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	14,785	7,510	7,275	87,455	41,370	46,090
Without after-tax income	360	175	180	5,335	2,525	2,805
With after-tax income	14,425	7,335	7,095	82,125	38,840	43,280
Percentage with after-tax income	97.6	97.7	97.5	93.9	93.9	93.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,505	650	850	17,145	8,105	9,040
$10,000 to $19,999	3,095	1,310	1,780	20,370	8,265	12,105
$20,000 to $29,999	3,460	1,740	1,720	16,035	6,920	9,115
$30,000 to $39,999	3,115	1,655	1,460	11,880	5,905	5,970
$40,000 to $49,999	1,735	1,035	700	7,890	4,205	3,685
$50,000 to $59,999	730	435	300	4,085	2,390	1,690
$60,000 to $69,999	375	220	160	2,220	1,425	800
$70,000 to $79,999	170	120	55	1,215	795	420
$80,000 and over	235	160	75	1,290	825	465
$80,000 to $89,999	70	45	25	605	375	230
$90,000 to $99,999	60	45	15	295	185	110
$100,000 and over	105	75	30	390	260	125
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	14,785	7,505	7,275	87,455	41,365	46,090
Without employment income	4,085	1,785	2,300	32,860	13,420	19,440
With employment income	10,700	5,725	4,975	54,595	27,945	26,645
Percentage with employment income	72.4	76.3	68.4	62.4	67.6	57.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,495	780	720	7,610	3,575	4,035
$5,000 to $9,999	890	375	515	5,910	2,760	3,150
$10,000 to $19,999	1,785	855	930	9,565	4,420	5,150
$20,000 to $29,999	1,740	825	915	7,915	3,530	4,380
$30,000 to $39,999	1,780	940	840	7,440	3,740	3,700
$40,000 to $49,999	1,305	800	505	5,705	3,195	2,515
$50,000 to $59,999	670	475	195	3,895	2,345	1,550
$60,000 to $69,999	380	240	140	2,340	1,495	840
$70,000 to $79,999	250	150	95	1,505	1,035	470
$80,000 and over	395	285	110	2,705	1,845	860
$80,000 to $89,999	140	95	45	1,045	740	305
$90,000 to $99,999	85	60	25	690	415	270
$100,000 and over	170	125	45	975	690	280
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	7,815	...	...	36,160	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	54,090	...	...	53,518	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	48,501	...	...	49,902	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,330	...	...	7,590	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,224	...	...	24,448	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,042	...	...	23,637	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,485	...	...	28,570	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,027	...	...	62,649	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	60,133	...	...	58,169	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	7,815	...	...	36,210	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,581	...	...	65,458	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,479	...	...	58,800	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,330	...	...	7,565	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,276	...	...	32,138	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,002	...	...	28,571	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,485	...	...	28,650	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,907	...	...	74,259	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	66,750	...	...	66,784	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	7,815	...	...	36,160	...	...
Under $5,000	35	...	...	680	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	655	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	225	...	...	1,120	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	400	...	...	2,010	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	440	...	...	2,005	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	410	...	...	2,060	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	555	...	...	2,205	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	515	...	...	2,165	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	460	...	...	2,005	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	465	...	...	1,930	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	770	...	...	3,435	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	755	...	...	2,830	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	615	...	...	2,355	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	495	...	...	2,065	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	390	...	...	1,755	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,220	...	...	6,885	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	635	...	...	2,930	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	285	...	...	1,760	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	200	...	...	1,565	...	...
$200,000 and over	95	...	...	635	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	7,815	...	...	36,160	...	...
Under $5,000	45	...	...	700	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	80	...	...	655	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	230	...	...	1,130	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	420	...	...	2,060	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	500	...	...	2,170	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	505	...	...	2,235	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	655	...	...	2,365	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	590	...	...	2,380	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	540	...	...	2,335	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	490	...	...	2,095	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	935	...	...	3,805	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	805	...	...	2,980	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	605	...	...	2,545	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	445	...	...	2,105	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	335	...	...	1,550	...	...
$100,000 and over	650	...	...	5,050	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	385	...	...	2,600	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	155	...	...	1,270	...	...
$150,000 and over	110	...	...	1,185	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,355	...	...	27,250	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,034	...	...	60,870	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	60,098	...	...	56,717	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	3.4	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,490	...	...	4,900	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	60,192	...	...	50,983	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	53,184	...	...	48,175	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,040	...	...	12,225	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	88,384	...	...	80,758	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	76,861	...	...	73,402	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	730	...	...	8,725	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,614	...	...	45,066	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,184	...	...	43,460	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,360	...	...	27,295	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,072	...	...	72,665	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	66,810	...	...	65,321	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,475	...	...	4,975	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,387	...	...	59,792	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	58,576	...	...	53,628	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,035	...	...	12,270	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,636	...	...	91,040	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	84,543	...	...	81,139	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	740	...	...	8,665	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,012	...	...	53,590	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,047	...	...	49,306	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,685	1,475	1,210	14,010	7,695	6,320
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,221	30,928	24,058	21,319	21,698	20,968
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,358	27,840	23,195	20,853	21,056	20,690
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,675	1,440	1,240	14,040	7,935	6,110
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,327	34,824	29,421	27,562	28,415	26,456
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	28,289	29,944	26,362	24,668	25,112	24,091
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	18,090	9,230	8,860	107,525	51,505	56,020
In the bottom half of the distribution	12,660	6,390	6,270	77,415	36,480	40,930
In the bottom decile	1,180	610	570	19,330	9,175	10,155
In the second decile	2,670	1,285	1,380	18,615	8,430	10,185
In the third decile	3,335	1,670	1,660	15,550	7,290	8,260
In the fourth decile	2,900	1,500	1,400	13,010	6,200	6,810
In the fifth decile	2,580	1,325	1,255	10,905	5,385	5,525
In the top half of the distribution	5,425	2,840	2,590	30,110	15,025	15,085
In the sixth decile	2,005	1,060	945	9,410	4,640	4,770
In the seventh decile	1,495	765	730	7,495	3,685	3,810
In the eighth decile	985	515	465	6,505	3,270	3,235
In the ninth decile	570	305	270	4,675	2,390	2,285
In the top decile	375	195	180	2,030	1,045	990
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	18,090	9,230	8,860	107,525	51,505	56,020
0 to 17 years	4,000	2,075	1,920	24,355	12,295	12,060
0 to 5 years	1,225	630	595	7,945	3,990	3,955
18 to 64 years	10,645	5,440	5,205	67,895	32,455	35,435
65 years and over	3,445	1,710	1,735	15,275	6,755	8,525
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,540	1,250	1,285	27,565	12,670	14,895
0 to 17 years	555	300	260	9,210	4,640	4,570
0 to 5 years	180	90	90	3,210	1,625	1,585
18 to 64 years	1,275	635	630	15,620	6,965	8,655
65 years and over	710	315	395	2,735	1,065	1,670
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.0	13.5	14.5	25.6	24.6	26.6
0 to 17 years (%)	13.9	14.5	13.5	37.8	37.7	37.9
0 to 5 years (%)	14.7	14.3	15.1	40.4	40.7	40.1
18 to 64 years (%)	12.0	11.7	12.1	23.0	21.5	24.4
65 years and over (%)	20.6	18.4	22.8	17.9	15.8	19.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	610	335	270	23,015	10,905	12,110
0 to 17 years	100	50	45	7,070	3,570	3,500
0 to 5 years	25	15	10	2,505	1,255	1,255
18 to 64 years	455	255	200	14,035	6,610	7,420
65 years and over	55	30	25	1,915	730	1,190
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.4	3.6	3.0	21.4	21.2	21.6
0 to 17 years (%)	2.5	2.4	2.3	29.0	29.0	29.0
0 to 5 years (%)	2.0	2.4	1.7	31.5	31.5	31.7
18 to 64 years (%)	4.3	4.7	3.8	20.7	20.4	20.9
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.8	1.4	12.5	10.8	14.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	18,090	9,230	8,860	107,730	51,690	56,035
Official languages	18,080	9,225	8,855	100,035	48,770	51,265
English	7,700	4,115	3,585	99,950	48,740	51,210
French	17,490	8,925	8,565	3,800	1,665	2,140
Non-official languages	520	265	255	68,335	32,635	35,695
Aboriginal languages	0	10	0	25	15	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	15	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	515	255	255	68,315	32,625	35,690
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	0	5,105	2,420	2,680
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	1,320	540	780
Bilen	0	0	0	35	25	10
Oromo	0	0	0	60	30	35
Somali	0	0	0	1,225	490	735
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	10	0	3,810	1,885	1,920
Amharic	0	0	0	125	65	60
Arabic	10	10	0	2,540	1,290	1,250
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	1,730	855	870
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	165	80	85
Harari	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hebrew	10	0	10	35	15	20
Maltese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Tigrigna	0	0	0	230	120	110
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	35	40
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	30	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	9,310	4,380	4,930
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	0	1,215	535	685
Vietnamese	0	10	0	8,240	3,915	4,325
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	10	5,045	1,990	3,055
Bikol	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	320	125	195
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	80	45	40
Ilocano	0	0	0	510	175	330
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	50	20	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	40	15	30
Pangasinan	0	0	0	40	20	25
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	0	10	4,805	1,890	2,910
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	25	35
Creole languages	0	0	0	1,010	465	540
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	30	10	20
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	490	225	270
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	490	235	250
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	2,905	1,490	1,420
Kannada	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malayalam	0	0	0	150	80	70
Tamil	0	0	0	2,555	1,265	1,295
Telugu	0	0	0	195	145	50
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	440	220	220	35,595	17,505	18,090
Albanian	0	0	0	200	105	95
Armenian	0	0	0	165	80	85
Balto-Slavic languages	15	0	15	1,890	860	1,035
Baltic languages	0	0	0	30	15	25
Latvian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic languages	15	10	10	1,880	855	1,025
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Croatian	10	0	0	155	75	85
Czech	0	0	0	160	70	95
Macedonian	0	0	0	120	50	75
Polish	10	10	0	515	225	295
Russian	0	0	0	675	305	370
Serbian	0	0	0	130	90	45
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	10	15	10	10
Slovak	0	0	0	35	10	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	230	95	135
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages	90	45	40	400	165	240
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	0	10	70	50	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	75	45	35	315	120	200
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Swedish	0	10	0	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	375	205	165
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10,305	5,540	4,760
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	9,175	4,900	4,270
Bengali	0	0	0	660	325	340
Gujarati	0	0	0	1,270	700	565
Hindi	0	0	0	2,570	1,470	1,100
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	10	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	10	0
Marathi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	70	40	30
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	3,590	1,930	1,665
Sindhi	0	0	0	15	0	15
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	155	85	70
Urdu	0	0	0	3,645	1,905	1,730
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,230	690	540
Kurdish	0	0	0	70	50	15
Pashto	0	0	0	300	155	145
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,000	570	430
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages	340	165	180	22,565	10,695	11,870
Catalan	20	10	10	10	10	0
Italian	30	10	15	10,405	4,885	5,515
Portuguese	30	10	15	1,550	735	815
Romanian	15	10	10	205	105	100
Spanish	280	140	145	10,965	5,240	5,725
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	25	25
Japanese	15	0	0	150	75	80
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Korean	0	0	0	390	210	180
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	10	4,460	2,120	2,340
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	1,855	835	1,020
Bamanankan	0	0	0	20	0	20
Edo	0	0	0	345	140	200
Ewe	0	0	0	35	30	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ga	0	0	0	70	15	55
Ganda	0	0	0	15	0	15
Igbo	0	0	0	365	205	155
Lingala	0	0	10	50	15	35
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	25	0	20
Shona	0	0	0	20	15	10
Swahili	0	0	0	550	300	255
Wolof	0	0	0	30	10	15
Yoruba	0	0	0	770	405	365
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	420	195	230
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	25	15	0
Dinka	0	0	0	25	20	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	70	25	50
American Sign Language	0	0	0	30	10	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	10	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	4,670	2,130	2,540
Chinese languages	0	0	0	4,410	2,015	2,400
Cantonese	0	0	0	2,920	1,305	1,620
Hakka	0	0	0	35	10	25
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,245	600	640
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	375	165	210
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	240	105	140
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	265	120	145
Burmese	0	0	0	45	10	35
Karenic languages	0	0	0	185	80	100
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	215	85	125
Lao	0	0	0	175	80	100
Thai	0	0	0	55	15	40
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	975	495	480
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	945	475	470
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	15	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	10
Uralic languages	10	0	0	545	260	285
Estonian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Finnish	0	0	0	25	10	20
Hungarian	0	0	0	505	245	260
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	165	70	95
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	18,090	9,230	8,860	107,730	51,690	56,040
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	17,850	9,140	8,715	88,720	42,495	46,225
Canadian citizens aged under 18	4,040	2,110	1,935	22,050	11,155	10,895
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	13,805	7,030	6,780	66,665	31,340	35,330
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	240	95	150	19,010	9,195	9,815
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	18,090	9,230	8,860	107,725	51,690	56,040
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	17,445	8,945	8,495	41,520	20,770	20,750
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	595	260	335	62,435	28,810	33,620
Before 1981	240	105	135	13,445	6,260	7,190
1981 to 1990	90	50	40	9,640	4,720	4,920
1991 to 2000	60	25	35	14,065	6,090	7,980
2001 to 2010	155	55	105	16,395	7,555	8,840
2001 to 2005	60	15	45	7,415	3,475	3,945
2006 to 2010	95	45	55	8,975	4,080	4,895
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	50	30	15	8,885	4,195	4,690
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	50	25	25	3,770	2,105	1,665
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	595	260	335	62,430	28,810	33,625
Under 5 years	115	55	65	3,865	1,905	1,960
5 to 14 years	95	50	45	9,585	4,500	5,085
15 to 24 years	140	55	85	16,675	7,730	8,950
25 to 44 years	200	90	110	25,750	11,795	13,955
45 years and over	35	10	30	6,555	2,885	3,665
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	595	260	335	62,430	28,810	33,620
Americas	240	95	145	19,015	8,350	10,670
Brazil	0	0	0	75	45	35
Colombia	0	0	10	620	310	310
El Salvador	10	0	10	1,170	600	565
Guyana	0	0	0	4,005	1,780	2,225
Haiti	0	0	0	165	95	70
Jamaica	0	0	0	4,885	2,055	2,825
Mexico	10	10	10	435	170	265
Peru	0	0	0	330	140	195
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	0	735	305	430
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	195	80	115	375	180	195
Other places of birth in Americas	25	15	15	6,230	2,670	3,560
Europe	285	120	165	11,130	5,145	5,980
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	45	20	30
Croatia	10	0	10	95	35	65
France	105	35	70	85	50	40
Germany	15	0	15	200	75	125
Greece	0	0	0	240	120	120
Hungary	0	0	0	310	160	145
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	40	20	20
Italy	10	0	0	7,045	3,270	3,770
Netherlands	0	0	0	25	25	10
Poland	0	0	0	385	155	235
Portugal	0	0	0	920	445	475
Romania	15	15	0	190	85	100
Russian Federation	10	0	0	180	60	120
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	75	50	25
Ukraine	0	0	0	195	80	120
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	500	210	295
Other places of birth in Europe	115	60	55	600	305	300
Africa	40	25	10	5,670	2,705	2,960
Algeria	15	0	10	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	85	40	45
Ethiopia	0	0	0	200	90	110
Kenya	0	0	0	170	100	70
Morocco	0	10	0	35	25	15
Nigeria	0	0	0	1,670	850	815
Somalia	0	0	0	675	255	420
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	50	35	10
Other places of birth in Africa	15	10	0	2,795	1,320	1,470
Asia	30	15	15	26,530	12,570	13,960
Afghanistan	0	0	0	550	265	285
Bangladesh	0	0	0	405	225	180
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	890	440	445
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	100	40	60
India	0	0	0	3,490	1,785	1,705
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	195	145	50
Iraq	0	0	0	2,215	1,115	1,100
Japan	0	0	10	45	15	35
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	315	155	160
Lebanon	0	0	0	195	70	125
Pakistan	0	0	0	2,555	1,320	1,235
Philippines	0	0	10	4,615	1,805	2,810
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	1,735	840	895
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	160	75	85
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	10	10	6,405	2,990	3,415
Other places of birth in Asia	10	10	10	2,670	1,290	1,380
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	85	40	50
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	50	30	20	8,885	4,190	4,690
Americas	15	15	0	2,425	1,100	1,325
Brazil	0	0	0	15	0	15
Colombia	0	0	0	115	60	55
Cuba	0	0	0	35	10	25
Haiti	0	0	0	55	25	25
Jamaica	0	0	0	570	320	250
Mexico	0	0	0	85	45	40
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	0	70	40	30
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	1,485	595	890
Europe	15	10	10	345	180	165
France	15	10	0	15	0	10
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	20	10	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	30	10	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	20	20	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	255	145	115
Africa	10	10	0	1,320	655	670
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	45	25	15
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	10	0	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	75	45	30
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Morocco	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	670	310	360
Somalia	0	0	0	85	40	50
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	415	220	195
Asia	0	0	0	4,765	2,250	2,515
Afghanistan	0	0	0	110	50	55
Bangladesh	0	0	0	65	40	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	85	45	45
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	530	290	245
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	25	15	10
Iraq	0	0	0	885	445	440
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	20	15	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	745	375	370
Philippines	0	0	0	1,305	520	785
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	240	110	130
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	55	35	25
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	130	65	65
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	350	145	205
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	170	90	85
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	25	10	15
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	0	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	18,090	9,230	8,860	107,730	51,690	56,040
First generationCensus data footnote 69	690	305	385	66,655	31,180	35,470
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	875	405	465	33,460	16,625	16,835
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	16,525	8,520	8,005	7,615	3,880	3,730
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	370	160	210	49,865	23,050	26,815
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	195	90	105	12,135	5,550	6,585
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	75	40	35	5,715	2,820	2,895
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	115	50	65	6,420	2,730	3,690
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	150	60	95	22,505	9,405	13,100
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	20	15	10	14,360	7,725	6,635
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	10	870	370	495
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	18,090	9,230	8,860	107,725	51,690	56,035
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	335	170	165	605	285	320
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	315	165	150	560	260	305
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	135	65	65	360	200	160
Métis	175	95	80	195	50	145
Inuk (Inuit)	0	10	0	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	10	0	25	10	15
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	10	15	20	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	17,755	9,055	8,695	107,125	51,405	55,720
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	18,090	9,230	8,860	107,725	51,690	56,040
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	75	50	25	155	65	90
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	18,015	9,185	8,835	107,570	51,630	55,945
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	18,090	9,230	8,860	107,725	51,690	56,035
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	220	115	105	55	25	30
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	210	110	105	55	25	30
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	190	90	95	45	20	20
Métis single ancestry	20	10	10	10	10	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	780	365	415	690	315	370
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	780	365	420	670	315	360
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	710	340	365	535	255	275
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	75	20	50	135	50	80
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	20	0	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	17,085	8,750	8,335	106,985	51,345	55,635
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	18,090	9,230	8,860	107,725	51,690	56,040
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	140	50	85	79,775	38,020	41,760
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	10	10	0	15,285	7,895	7,390
Chinese	0	0	0	3,715	1,740	1,970
Black	45	20	30	24,565	11,355	13,210
Filipino	15	10	10	5,955	2,480	3,470
Latin American	20	0	25	10,245	4,880	5,370
Arab	0	0	0	1,600	785	815
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	30	15	15	9,560	4,685	4,880
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	1,915	965	955
Korean	0	0	0	445	235	210
Japanese	10	0	10	125	65	60
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	0	3,335	1,570	1,765
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	3,030	1,360	1,670
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	17,950	9,180	8,775	27,950	13,665	14,280
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	18,090	9,230	8,860	107,725	51,690	56,040
North American Aboriginal origins	1,005	485	525	745	340	400
First Nations (North American Indian)	905	445	465	595	280	315
Inuit	10	0	0	10	0	0
Métis	110	45	60	160	60	105
Other North American origins	14,145	7,210	6,935	8,295	4,110	4,180
Acadian	40	20	20	35	10	20
American	220	95	120	355	170	180
Canadian	13,740	6,990	6,750	7,970	3,935	4,040
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	10	0	25	20	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Québécois	365	215	150	10	10	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	0	0
European origins	6,345	3,150	3,195	30,075	14,525	15,550
British Isles origins	2,260	1,030	1,230	6,795	3,445	3,355
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	1,035	475	565	3,990	2,060	1,925
Irish	1,165	505	665	2,255	1,120	1,130
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	580	290	285	2,255	1,090	1,165
Welsh	65	25	45	165	90	75
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	75	40	35	440	245	195
French origins	4,110	2,045	2,065	1,770	835	935
Alsatian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	85	55	30	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,105	2,035	2,065	1,770	835	930
Western European origins (except French origins)	665	355	310	1,950	960	995
Austrian	55	15	45	90	40	55
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	95	45	45	25	0	15
Dutch	135	75	60	395	240	160
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	285	160	120	1,480	685	795
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	145	75	65	70	40	35
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	115	65	50	290	135	155
Danish	25	20	0	50	30	20
Finnish	0	0	0	70	25	40
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	10	10
Norwegian	20	10	10	80	25	60
Swedish	60	30	30	70	35	35
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	10	10	35	30	0
Eastern European origins	220	120	95	3,145	1,500	1,645
Bulgarian	0	0	0	70	20	50
Byelorussian	0	0	0	40	25	10
Czech	0	0	0	160	70	90
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	25	0	20
Hungarian	30	15	15	765	405	360
Latvian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	75	55	25	930	420	515
Romanian	10	10	10	245	110	130
Russian	35	10	20	600	275	325
Slovak	0	0	0	115	65	55
Ukrainian	60	35	25	580	260	315
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	10	10	0	10
Southern European origins	420	190	230	20,330	9,795	10,525
Albanian	0	0	0	205	100	100
Bosnian	0	0	0	30	10	25
Catalan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	15	0	10	215	95	120
Cypriot	0	0	0	15	10	0
Greek	40	15	20	645	335	310
Italian	275	125	145	13,800	6,650	7,150
Kosovar	0	0	0	25	10	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	120	55	65
Maltese	0	0	0	55	15	40
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	10	0
Portuguese	40	10	30	2,515	1,190	1,325
Serbian	10	0	10	120	70	50
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	75	35	40
Spanish	60	35	25	3,470	1,695	1,775
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	95	45	45
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	20	15	10
Other European origins	40	20	15	410	200	210
Basque	20	10	10	0	0	0
Jewish	15	10	10	200	85	120
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	50	25	25
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	15	10	10	150	85	65
Caribbean origins	25	20	0	14,970	6,620	8,350
Antiguan	0	0	0	40	40	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	15	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	355	165	190
Bermudan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Carib	0	0	0	40	20	30
Cuban	15	10	0	300	110	190
Dominican	10	0	0	495	200	295
Grenadian	0	0	0	640	260	380
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	275	140	130
Jamaican	0	0	0	9,185	4,095	5,090
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	140	45	90
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	35	15	20
St. Lucian	0	0	0	500	250	260
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	785	335	455
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	875	350	520
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	1,935	900	1,040
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	645	245	395
Latin, Central and South American origins	115	45	70	11,610	5,425	6,190
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	295	165	130
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	660	330	340
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	25	10	25	70	30	40
Brazilian	15	10	0	155	70	90
Chilean	0	0	0	590	310	280
Colombian	15	0	10	840	385	460
Costa Rican	0	0	0	145	65	80
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	2,310	1,055	1,255
Guatemalan	0	0	0	630	285	345
Guyanese	0	0	0	2,490	1,115	1,370
Hispanic	0	0	0	290	145	145
Honduran	0	0	0	95	55	40
Maya	0	0	0	65	45	20
Mexican	30	10	15	785	375	410
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	215	100	115
Panamanian	0	0	0	25	0	20
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Peruvian	20	10	15	500	200	300
Salvadorean	10	0	10	1,815	895	915
Uruguayan	0	0	0	150	75	75
Venezuelan	0	0	0	45	25	25
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	545	250	300
African origins	65	35	30	12,005	5,745	6,260
Central and West African origins	10	10	0	5,585	2,780	2,810
Akan	0	0	0	95	50	45
Angolan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	135	60	70
Beninese	0	0	0	40	35	10
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	10	10	140	65	80
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	120	55	65
Edo	0	0	0	125	85	40
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ghanaian	0	0	0	2,315	1,050	1,265
Guinean	0	0	0	20	10	20
Ibo	0	0	0	105	50	50
Ivorian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	10	10
Malian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	2,145	1,145	995
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	150	75	85
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	30	10	20
Yoruba	0	0	0	185	105	75
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	165	80	80
North African origins	20	20	0	280	145	135
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	10	10	0
Egyptian	10	10	0	105	45	60
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	0	0	25	20	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	120	65	60
Tunisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	20	10	10
Southern and East African origins	15	0	10	2,805	1,295	1,505
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	10	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	25	0	15
Burundian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	325	175	140
Ethiopian	0	0	0	280	140	135
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	105	45	65
Malagasy	10	0	15	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	20	15	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	1,610	725	890
South African	0	0	0	55	35	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	125	60	65
Tigrian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	50	15	30
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	75	25	50
Zulu	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	210	75	140
Other African origins	20	0	15	3,480	1,590	1,890
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	465	190	270
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	20	10	15	3,055	1,415	1,640
Asian origins	115	55	60	43,495	21,130	22,365
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	40	10	25	6,045	3,075	2,970
Afghan	0	0	0	940	470	470
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	0	265	145	115
Armenian	0	0	0	260	130	130
Assyrian	10	0	10	880	460	420
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	40	20	20
Georgian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	305	210	100
Iraqi	0	0	0	1,815	885	925
Israeli	0	0	0	25	10	15
Jordanian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kazakh	0	0	0	20	15	10
Kurd	0	0	0	110	70	45
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	15	0	10	285	135	155
Palestinian	0	0	0	100	55	45
Pashtun	0	0	0	60	25	35
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Syrian	10	0	10	245	105	135
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turk	0	0	0	895	445	455
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	10	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	30	15	15
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	330	155	175
South Asian origins	25	0	10	16,115	8,215	7,900
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	305	155	140
Bengali	0	0	0	150	75	75
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	20	10	10	9,925	4,975	4,945
Goan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	65	40	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	50	20	25
Nepali	0	0	0	50	30	15
Pakistani	0	0	0	2,690	1,390	1,300
Punjabi	0	0	0	665	300	365
Sinhalese	0	0	0	20	20	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	2,005	980	1,025
Tamil	0	0	0	650	330	320
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	885	520	365
East and Southeast Asian origins	60	35	25	21,665	9,960	11,705
Burmese	0	0	0	75	45	30
Cambodian (Khmer)	20	15	0	1,535	715	825
Chinese	15	15	10	6,380	2,925	3,460
Filipino	10	0	10	6,375	2,680	3,695
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Japanese	15	0	10	145	80	70
Karen	0	0	0	190	85	105
Korean	0	0	0	485	260	220
Laotian	0	0	0	200	95	105
Malaysian	0	0	0	45	15	25
Mongolian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	10	0	10	145	35	105
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	8,650	4,190	4,465
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	30	10	20
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	215	115	95
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	215	120	95
Oceania origins	0	0	0	35	15	20
Australian	0	0	0	15	10	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	20	0	20
Fijian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	7,815	...	...	36,210	...	...
Owner	5,600	...	...	17,590	...	...
Renter	2,215	...	...	18,625	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	7,820	...	...	36,215	...	...
Condominium	345	...	...	5,275	...	...
Not condominium	7,475	...	...	30,940	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	7,815	...	...	36,215	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	515	...	...
1 bedroom	760	...	...	5,810	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,060	...	...	9,570	...	...
3 bedrooms	2,785	...	...	12,455	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,200	...	...	7,860	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	7,815	...	...	36,210	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,865	...	...	15,675	...	...
5 rooms	1,320	...	...	5,795	...	...
6 rooms	1,125	...	...	4,920	...	...
7 rooms	1,225	...	...	3,730	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,280	...	...	6,100	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	5.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	7,820	...	...	36,210	...	...
One person or fewer per room	7,800	...	...	32,405	...	...
More than 1 person per room	20	...	...	3,810	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	7,815	...	...	36,210	...	...
Suitable	7,725	...	...	28,125	...	...
Not suitable	95	...	...	8,090	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	7,820	...	...	36,210	...	...
1960 or before	2,830	...	...	6,835	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,940	...	...	20,785	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,170	...	...	3,445	...	...
1991 to 2000	800	...	...	1,955	...	...
2001 to 2005	410	...	...	870	...	...
2006 to 2010	350	...	...	1,390	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	315	...	...	930	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	7,815	...	...	36,210	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	7,165	...	...	32,520	...	...
Major repairs needed	650	...	...	3,695	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	7,820	...	...	36,215	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,880	...	...	22,370	...	...
2 household maintainers	2,915	...	...	11,075	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	25	...	...	2,770	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	7,815	...	...	36,210	...	...
15 to 24 years	260	...	...	1,050	...	...
25 to 34 years	865	...	...	4,895	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,345	...	...	6,190	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,455	...	...	8,210	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,580	...	...	6,750	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,405	...	...	4,365	...	...
75 to 84 years	750	...	...	3,495	...	...
85 years and over	155	...	...	1,265	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	7,355	...	...	36,175	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	6,245	...	...	22,910	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,105	...	...	13,265	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,065	...	...	11,510	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,195	...	...	17,590	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.6	...	...	57.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.1	...	...	28.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	800	...	...	1,265	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	847	...	...	1,368	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	184,744	...	...	500,635	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	202,259	...	...	495,954	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,170	...	...	18,620	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	8.1	...	...	21.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	24.7	...	...	44.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	595	...	...	1,031	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	629	...	...	1,011	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	14,785	7,500	7,280	87,560	41,485	46,075
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,195	2,410	1,790	28,175	12,895	15,280
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,285	1,430	1,860	26,345	13,450	12,895
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,295	3,665	3,630	33,045	15,140	17,910
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,655	2,160	1,495	5,280	3,225	2,050
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,565	1,325	1,240	2,925	1,670	1,260
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,090	830	255	2,345	1,560	790
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,060	855	1,205	13,380	5,430	7,950
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	310	135	170	2,000	885	1,120
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,270	510	760	12,380	5,595	6,790
Bachelor's degree	860	305	560	8,985	3,905	5,080
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	90	30	60	775	350	425
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	45	30	10	245	100	145
Master's degree	225	120	105	2,115	1,075	1,040
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	30	20	270	165	100
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	9,255	4,695	4,565	55,785	26,175	29,615
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,855	1,110	740	13,785	6,445	7,340
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,915	885	1,035	15,845	8,150	7,695
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,485	2,695	2,795	26,165	11,580	14,585
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,850	1,655	1,200	3,670	2,100	1,575
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,010	1,000	1,010	2,095	1,135	960
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	840	655	190	1,575	965	615
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,480	605	875	10,595	4,200	6,395
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	185	75	105	1,615	670	940
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	975	360	610	10,280	4,605	5,670
Bachelor's degree	670	220	455	7,185	3,105	4,085
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	70	15	55	690	305	390
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	40	30	10	230	90	145
Master's degree	160	85	75	1,965	990	975
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	15	20	210	125	85
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	14,780	7,500	7,280	87,560	41,485	46,080
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,485	3,835	3,650	54,515	26,345	28,170
Education	585	120	460	1,450	310	1,140
13. Education	580	125	460	1,450	310	1,135
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	205	85	125	1,175	535	635
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	190	150	40
50. Visual and performing arts	195	70	125	985	390	595
Humanities	265	105	160	1,540	495	1,045
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	10	15	180	45	130
23. English language and literature/letters	20	0	10	385	75	305
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	125	50	75	535	175	360
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	10	90	55	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	25	10	15	90	40	50
54. History	15	10	10	215	85	130
55. French language and literature/letters	35	15	20	40	20	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	410	100	305	3,975	1,205	2,775
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	55	15	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	40	15	25	300	120	180
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	165	25	140	1,235	155	1,080
22. Legal professions and studies	50	15	35	660	195	465
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	65	30	40
42. Psychology	55	15	40	365	85	285
45. Social sciences	85	35	55	1,295	610	685
Business, management and public administration	1,455	390	1,070	7,180	2,635	4,540
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	25	15	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	75	15	60	740	125	615
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,375	370	1,000	6,415	2,495	3,920
Physical and life sciences and technologies	160	90	70	1,205	605	605
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	65	25	40	515	235	280
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	20	20	0	295	140	155
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	15	10	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	35	30	0	285	190	95
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	0	15	110	40	70
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	105	80	30	1,920	1,275	650
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	105	75	30	1,580	1,060	520
25. Library science	0	0	0	65	20	50
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	270	190	80
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,830	1,735	95	6,655	6,120	535
04. Architecture and related services	25	20	10	180	125	55
14. Engineering	70	65	0	1,765	1,480	285
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	320	270	45	1,265	1,180	90
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	535	525	10	1,380	1,330	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	570	550	20	1,280	1,225	50
48. Precision production	310	300	10	785	775	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	695	510	190	420	245	175
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	605	440	170	330	185	145
03. Natural resources and conservation	85	65	20	90	60	30
Health and related fields	905	140	770	5,325	825	4,505
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	10	0	0	280	175	110
51. Health professions and related programs	895	130	765	4,995	625	4,365
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	55	25	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	680	315	360	2,200	885	1,310
12. Personal and culinary services	440	110	330	1,520	405	1,110
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	50	45	10	370	205	170
49. Transportation and materials moving	185	160	15	295	270	30
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	9,260	4,695	4,565	55,785	26,175	29,615
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,765	2,000	1,770	29,625	14,590	15,035
Education	355	55	300	1,185	225	960
13. Education	355	50	305	1,190	225	960
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	170	70	100	945	420	525
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	145	115	25
50. Visual and performing arts	160	60	100	800	300	500
Humanities	175	60	115	1,235	370	865
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	10	15	145	35	110
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	10	330	60	265
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	85	35	50	435	135	305
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	50	35	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	0	15	60	35	25
54. History	0	0	10	185	65	120
55. French language and literature/letters	25	10	15	30	10	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	325	75	245	3,085	940	2,145
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	50	15	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	35	10	20	210	95	120
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	135	15	125	930	100	830
22. Legal professions and studies	35	0	25	520	155	365
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	55	25	30
42. Psychology	45	10	35	305	75	230
45. Social sciences	65	25	35	1,015	475	535
Business, management and public administration	1,165	275	895	6,020	2,165	3,855
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	15	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	55	10	40	600	110	490
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,110	260	850	5,405	2,045	3,360
Physical and life sciences and technologies	115	55	60	850	440	410
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	60	25	40	370	185	185
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	15	0	190	105	85
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	15	10	0	210	130	80
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	0	15	80	20	55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	95	70	25	1,625	1,035	590
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	90	70	25	1,320	850	470
25. Library science	0	0	0	55	15	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	245	165	80
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,390	1,315	75	4,940	4,515	420
04. Architecture and related services	15	15	10	130	90	40
14. Engineering	60	55	10	1,450	1,215	230
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	245	205	45	995	920	75
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	385	375	10	920	880	40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	440	420	15	940	900	40
48. Precision production	255	250	0	500	500	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	545	385	165	335	180	155
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	475	325	145	270	130	135
03. Natural resources and conservation	75	60	15	65	50	20
Health and related fields	645	110	535	4,320	640	3,680
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	10	10	0	185	125	65
51. Health professions and related programs	635	105	540	4,090	500	3,590
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	45	20	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	505	235	275	1,625	645	980
12. Personal and culinary services	335	90	245	1,100	270	840
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	35	25	10	265	155	110
49. Transportation and materials moving	135	115	20	240	215	30
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	14,780	7,500	7,280	87,560	41,480	46,075
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,485	3,835	3,650	54,520	26,345	28,170
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	7,300	3,665	3,630	33,045	15,135	17,910
Location of study inside Canada	7,065	3,555	3,515	21,975	9,650	12,320
Same as province or territory of residence	6,960	3,505	3,455	21,440	9,395	12,045
Different than province or territory of residence	105	45	60	530	255	275
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	230	110	120	11,070	5,490	5,585
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	65	30	35	395	215	180
Philippines	0	0	10	2,250	785	1,465
India	0	0	0	1,590	910	680
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	0	270	145	125
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	305	130	165
France	65	30	35	35	20	15
Other	95	50	45	6,235	3,275	2,955
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	9,255	4,695	4,560	55,790	26,170	29,615
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,770	2,000	1,770	29,625	14,590	15,035
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	5,490	2,695	2,790	26,160	11,580	14,580
Location of study inside Canada	5,310	2,615	2,705	17,200	7,360	9,840
Same as province or territory of residence	5,230	2,575	2,655	16,780	7,155	9,620
Different than province or territory of residence	80	35	45	420	200	215
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	175	85	90	8,960	4,220	4,745
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	45	20	20	310	150	165
Philippines	0	0	10	2,065	725	1,345
India	0	0	0	1,265	675	590
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	155	80	70
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	240	110	135
France	50	30	25	20	0	15
Other	80	35	40	4,910	2,480	2,430
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	14,780	7,500	7,285	87,565	41,480	46,075
In the labour force	9,830	5,205	4,620	51,010	26,490	24,515
Employed	9,390	4,920	4,470	45,390	23,780	21,610
Unemployed	435	285	150	5,615	2,710	2,905
Not in the labour force	4,950	2,295	2,655	36,555	14,995	21,560
Participation rate	66.5	69.4	63.4	58.3	63.9	53.2
Employment rate	63.5	65.6	61.4	51.8	57.3	46.9
Unemployment rate	4.4	5.5	3.2	11.0	10.2	11.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	14,785	7,500	7,280	87,560	41,480	46,080
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	4,480	2,065	2,415	37,280	15,480	21,800
Worked	10,300	5,435	4,865	50,285	26,005	24,275
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	5,150	2,985	2,165	22,610	12,750	9,860
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	5,150	2,450	2,700	27,675	13,260	14,420
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.2	43.5	42.9	41.4	42.0	40.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	9,825	5,205	4,625	51,010	26,490	24,515
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	100	65	40	2,435	1,050	1,385
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	9,725	5,140	4,585	48,575	25,440	23,130
Employee	7,920	3,965	3,955	44,760	22,685	22,075
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,805	1,170	635	3,815	2,755	1,060
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	9,830	5,205	4,625	51,005	26,490	24,515
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	100	65	35	2,435	1,050	1,385
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	9,725	5,140	4,585	48,575	25,440	23,135
0 Management occupations	1,195	830	365	2,465	1,430	1,030
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,150	235	920	6,535	2,330	4,205
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	325	235	95	2,065	1,655	410
3 Health occupations	500	75	425	2,415	285	2,125
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	795	180	615	3,905	820	3,085
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	165	85	85	880	470	410
6 Sales and service occupations	1,860	590	1,265	14,185	5,995	8,195
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,860	1,730	135	8,895	8,195	705
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	580	430	150	370	315	60
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,285	755	530	6,855	3,950	2,905
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	9,830	5,205	4,625	51,010	26,490	24,520
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	105	65	35	2,435	1,050	1,380
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	9,725	5,140	4,585	48,575	25,445	23,130
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,290	910	375	115	55	60
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	30	35	0	40	25	10
22 Utilities	10	0	0	125	85	45
23 Construction	640	580	65	4,245	3,870	375
31-33 Manufacturing	2,185	1,355	825	8,500	5,440	3,060
41 Wholesale trade	255	165	90	1,960	1,180	780
44-45 Retail trade	900	365	540	5,835	2,745	3,090
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	455	380	75	3,425	2,570	855
51 Information and cultural industries	105	45	55	730	390	335
52 Finance and insurance	190	30	160	1,815	660	1,150
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	50	25	30	845	480	360
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	280	135	140	2,220	1,190	1,030
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	10	90	20	65
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	315	170	150	3,920	2,035	1,880
61 Educational services	580	170	410	2,360	770	1,590
62 Health care and social assistance	955	115	840	4,265	550	3,715
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	165	80	85	700	360	340
72 Accommodation and food services	480	110	370	3,885	1,495	2,390
81 Other services (except public administration)	550	300	250	2,585	1,120	1,465
91 Public administration	285	175	115	945	405	540
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	9,390	4,915	4,475	45,390	23,780	21,615
Worked at home	1,155	720	435	1,135	620	510
Worked outside Canada	50	25	20	150	110	45
No fixed workplace address	730	580	150	7,250	5,175	2,070
Worked at usual place	7,455	3,595	3,865	36,855	17,875	18,980
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	7,455	3,590	3,860	36,855	17,875	18,980
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,390	1,605	1,785	23,615	10,040	13,575
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,630	780	850	0	0	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,410	1,190	1,220	13,190	7,795	5,400
Commute to a different province or territory	20	10	0	50	45	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	8,190	4,170	4,015	44,110	23,050	21,055
Car, truck, van - as a driver	7,070	3,610	3,460	23,650	14,770	8,885
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	330	145	180	3,325	1,255	2,070
Public transit	15	15	0	15,280	6,145	9,140
Walked	645	315	330	1,255	545	710
Bicycle	35	35	0	245	200	45
Other method	90	55	40	340	145	200
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	8,190	4,175	4,015	44,105	23,055	21,055
Less than 15 minutes	3,890	1,880	2,010	5,005	2,565	2,445
15 to 29 minutes	2,350	1,205	1,145	12,390	6,770	5,620
30 to 44 minutes	1,360	745	610	11,560	6,490	5,075
45 to 59 minutes	365	200	170	5,230	2,550	2,680
60 minutes and over	220	140	80	9,910	4,675	5,230
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	8,185	4,175	4,015	44,110	23,050	21,055
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	530	355	175	3,600	2,410	1,195
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,235	1,400	835	9,060	5,410	3,655
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,665	1,245	1,415	9,675	4,690	4,990
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,110	385	730	6,645	2,855	3,790
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	410	145	260	5,155	2,290	2,860
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,240	640	595	9,970	5,400	4,565
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	10,575	5,580	4,985	53,045	27,470	25,580
Single responses	10,190	5,365	4,825	51,520	26,715	24,805
Official languages	10,170	5,350	4,825	50,150	25,960	24,190
English	760	395	365	50,055	25,925	24,125
French	9,410	4,950	4,460	90	35	60
Non-official languages	20	15	0	1,370	755	615
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15	10	0	1,370	755	615
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	75	70	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	70	65	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	35	35	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	35	30	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	10	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	360	145	210
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	345	145	205
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	40	30	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	35	30	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	10	10	660	390	270
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	30	25	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	10	0	0	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	10	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	170	95	75
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	165	90	75
Bengali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	95	50	45
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Urdu	0	0	0	50	35	15
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	0	10	440	260	175
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	45	25	25
Portuguese	0	0	0	85	60	20
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	15	10	10	305	180	125
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	140	65	75
Chinese languages	0	0	0	140	60	75
Cantonese	0	0	0	95	45	50
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	40	10	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	40	20	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	380	220	165	1,535	755	775
English and French	375	215	160	220	100	120
English and non-official language	10	0	0	1,290	650	640
French and non-official language	0	0	10	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	15
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	10,570	5,580	4,990	53,050	27,470	25,580
None	7,910	4,205	3,710	48,815	25,310	23,505
English	2,215	1,145	1,070	595	320	275
French	420	220	200	295	110	185
Non-official language	0	0	0	3,315	1,710	1,605
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	10	0	0	3,310	1,710	1,595
English and French	10	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	0	10	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	17,920	9,150	8,770	106,295	50,965	55,335
Non-movers	16,245	8,310	7,940	94,530	45,040	49,495
Movers	1,670	840	825	11,765	5,925	5,840
Non-migrants	745	390	355	8,440	4,240	4,200
Migrants	925	450	475	3,325	1,690	1,640
Internal migrants	890	430	460	1,710	860	845
Intraprovincial migrants	890	430	460	1,350	715	640
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	355	150	205
External migrants	30	20	10	1,620	825	795
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	17,130	8,710	8,420	101,155	48,435	52,715
Non-movers	12,230	6,325	5,900	64,630	30,415	34,210
Movers	4,900	2,385	2,515	36,530	18,020	18,510
Non-migrants	2,505	1,230	1,270	24,280	11,550	12,725
Migrants	2,400	1,150	1,245	12,250	6,465	5,780
Internal migrants	2,310	1,100	1,210	4,270	2,250	2,020
Intraprovincial migrants	2,265	1,080	1,185	3,600	1,960	1,635
Interprovincial migrants	45	20	25	670	285	380
External migrants	90	45	40	7,980	4,220	3,755