Census Profile, 2016 Census
Coaticook, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec and North East, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Coaticook, MRC Quebec [Census division]			North East, Ontario [Health region, December 2017]
	Data quality , Coaticook, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec  Map : Coaticook, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : North East, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario  Map : North East, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	18,497	...	...	551,801	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	18,847	...	...	553,091	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-1.9	...	...	-0.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	8,747	...	...	289,641	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	7,817	...	...	239,300	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	13.8	...	...	1.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,339.80	...	...	395,920.41	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	18,495	9,375	9,120	551,800	271,710	280,090
0 to 14 years	3,310	1,725	1,585	83,505	42,670	40,835
0 to 4 years	1,005	520	485	27,140	13,905	13,235
5 to 9 years	1,155	595	560	28,535	14,580	13,955
10 to 14 years	1,150	605	540	27,835	14,190	13,645
15 to 64 years	11,395	5,825	5,565	354,520	176,140	178,375
15 to 19 years	1,075	550	525	30,420	15,760	14,660
20 to 24 years	980	520	455	31,705	16,285	15,425
25 to 29 years	950	475	475	30,825	15,565	15,260
30 to 34 years	980	510	470	30,325	14,935	15,395
35 to 39 years	1,105	540	565	30,045	14,660	15,385
40 to 44 years	1,000	520	485	31,405	15,540	15,865
45 to 49 years	1,050	540	510	34,785	17,160	17,620
50 to 54 years	1,435	745	690	45,340	22,170	23,170
55 to 59 years	1,500	730	770	47,380	23,290	24,090
60 to 64 years	1,325	700	620	42,295	20,775	21,520
65 years and over	3,795	1,830	1,960	113,770	52,895	60,880
65 to 69 years	1,215	625	590	37,525	18,715	18,810
70 to 74 years	930	480	445	27,390	13,330	14,060
75 to 79 years	670	305	360	20,510	9,560	10,945
80 to 84 years	480	225	260	14,835	6,510	8,325
85 years and over	500	185	310	13,515	4,780	8,735
85 to 89 years	300	130	175	8,855	3,470	5,385
90 to 94 years	150	50	105	3,695	1,105	2,590
95 to 99 years	40	5	30	865	190	680
100 years and over	5	5	5	100	20	80
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.9	18.4	17.4	15.1	15.7	14.6
15 to 64 years	61.6	62.1	61.0	64.2	64.8	63.7
65 years and over	20.5	19.5	21.5	20.6	19.5	21.7
85 years and over	2.7	2.0	3.4	2.4	1.8	3.1
Average age of the population	42.6	41.9	43.2	43.7	42.8	44.5
Median age of the population	44.3	43.6	44.9	46.1	45.1	47.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	7,820	...	...	239,300	...	...
Single-detached house	5,530	...	...	164,850	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	9,950	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,240	...	...	62,345	...	...
Semi-detached house	235	...	...	11,465	...	...
Row house	55	...	...	8,200	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	465	...	...	10,395	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,465	...	...	31,495	...	...
Other single-attached house	20	...	...	780	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	45	...	...	2,155	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	7,820	...	...	239,300	...	...
1 person	2,330	...	...	71,450	...	...
2 persons	3,005	...	...	93,295	...	...
3 persons	1,030	...	...	33,880	...	...
4 persons	860	...	...	27,540	...	...
5 or more persons	585	...	...	13,135	...	...
Number of persons in private households	18,090	...	...	541,700	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	15,185	7,655	7,530	468,295	229,035	239,260
Married or living common law	9,340	4,655	4,690	276,270	138,140	138,130
Married	5,575	2,780	2,795	217,905	109,050	108,855
Living common law	3,765	1,875	1,890	58,365	29,095	29,270
Not married and not living common law	5,850	3,005	2,845	192,025	90,900	101,125
Never married	3,745	2,175	1,570	113,750	63,160	50,590
Separated	170	90	75	16,190	7,565	8,625
Divorced	1,015	530	480	27,605	12,615	14,985
Widowed	920	210	710	34,485	7,555	26,930
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,345	...	...	163,275	...	...
2 persons	2,995	...	...	95,285	...	...
3 persons	990	...	...	32,450	...	...
4 persons	830	...	...	25,690	...	...
5 or more persons	540	...	...	9,845	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,345	...	...	163,275	...	...
Total couple families	4,595	...	...	135,925	...	...
Married couples	2,710	...	...	106,750	...	...
Common-law couples	1,880	...	...	29,175	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	755	...	...	27,350	...	...
Female parent	520	...	...	20,860	...	...
Male parent	235	...	...	6,490	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	4,595	...	...	135,925	...	...
Couples without children	2,560	...	...	78,010	...	...
Couples with children	2,030	...	...	57,910	...	...
1 child	750	...	...	25,075	...	...
2 children	760	...	...	23,650	...	...
3 or more children	520	...	...	9,185	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	755	...	...	27,355	...	...
1 child	430	...	...	17,275	...	...
2 children	240	...	...	7,375	...	...
3 or more children	85	...	...	2,705	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,915	1,585	1,330	98,275	47,830	50,450
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	7,820	...	...	239,300	...	...
One-census-family households	5,265	...	...	157,045	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,530	...	...	75,580	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,735	...	...	81,465	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	40	...	...	3,070	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,510	...	...	79,185	...	...
One-person households	2,330	...	...	71,450	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	175	...	...	7,735	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	18,305	9,315	8,990	545,525	269,245	276,275
English only	625	305	315	370,970	187,550	183,420
French only	10,445	5,185	5,260	7,155	3,260	3,895
English and French	7,235	3,820	3,410	166,125	77,935	88,195
Neither English nor French	5	5	0	1,275	515	760
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	18,305	9,315	8,990	545,525	269,250	276,275
English	1,945	970	975	429,370	213,705	215,670
French	16,275	8,300	7,980	112,985	54,130	58,855
English and French	75	40	40	1,990	950	1,035
Neither English nor French	5	0	0	1,175	460	715
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,985	995	995	113,980	54,610	59,375
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	10.8	10.7	11.1	20.9	20.3	21.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	18,305	9,315	8,990	545,525	269,250	276,275
Single responses	18,095	9,210	8,885	535,505	264,515	270,990
Official languages	17,910	9,120	8,785	501,795	248,320	253,480
English	1,850	930	920	387,385	193,470	193,915
French	16,055	8,190	7,870	114,415	54,850	59,560
Non-official languages	195	90	95	33,710	16,200	17,510
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	6,975	3,395	3,580
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	6,890	3,350	3,535
Blackfoot	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	4,170	2,075	2,100
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	55	30	25
Naskapi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	20	10	10
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	225	85	140
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	3,860	1,945	1,910
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	5	0	2,705	1,270	1,435
Algonquin	0	0	0	25	10	10
Ojibway	0	0	0	2,520	1,190	1,330
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	40	15	30
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	120	60	65
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	5	5	0
Inuit languages	0	5	0	10	5	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	5	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	5	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	55	25	25
Non-Aboriginal languages	185	90	100	26,735	12,800	13,935
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	5	860	550	310
Berber languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	15	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages	15	5	5	825	530	295
Amharic	0	0	0	10	10	5
Arabic	15	5	10	750	490	260
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	10	5
Maltese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	5	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	225	100	125
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	5	0	10	0	10
Vietnamese	5	5	0	220	100	115
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	5	590	160	435
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	35	5	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	35	15	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	25	10	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	0	480	125	360
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole languages	5	5	0	25	15	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	15	5	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	270	140	135
Kannada	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	75	30	45
Tamil	0	0	0	90	50	40
Telugu	0	0	0	90	45	35
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	140	65	75	19,470	9,375	10,095
Albanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Armenian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	5	3,945	1,780	2,160
Baltic languages	0	0	0	200	100	100
Latvian	0	0	0	90	45	45
Lithuanian	0	0	0	110	55	55
Slavic languages	10	5	10	3,740	1,680	2,060
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Croatian	0	0	5	535	250	285
Czech	0	5	0	185	105	80
Macedonian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Polish	5	0	5	1,360	570	785
Russian	0	0	0	285	115	165
Serbian	0	0	0	130	70	60
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Slovak	0	0	0	125	65	60
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	145	65	80
Ukrainian	0	0	0	885	380	500
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	35	10	20
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	20	5	15
Welsh	0	0	0	10	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	65	25	40	5,115	2,450	2,665
Afrikaans	0	0	0	75	50	30
Danish	0	0	0	115	60	50
Dutch	10	0	10	875	440	440
Frisian	0	0	0	15	10	10
German	55	20	30	3,865	1,820	2,045
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Swedish	5	0	0	85	35	45
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	40	25	20
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	5	280	155	130
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,550	825	725
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,380	735	650
Bengali	0	0	0	90	50	35
Gujarati	0	0	0	385	210	175
Hindi	0	0	0	270	140	130
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	15	10	5
Nepali	0	0	0	85	40	45
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	230	120	110
Sindhi	0	0	0	15	5	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Urdu	0	0	0	255	135	115
Iranian languages	0	0	0	165	90	75
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	20	15	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	5	0	135	70	65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	60	30	30	8,515	4,140	4,380
Catalan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	6,830	3,330	3,495
Portuguese	10	5	0	670	335	330
Romanian	5	5	5	130	65	65
Spanish	35	15	25	875	395	480
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	5
Japanese	5	0	0	80	30	55
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	5	190	100	95
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	5	0	315	175	145
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	20	15	5
Lingala	0	0	0	15	5	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Shona	0	0	0	25	10	10
Swahili	0	0	0	30	20	15
Wolof	0	0	0	10	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	35	20	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	85	50	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Sign languages	0	0	0	120	60	65
American Sign Language	0	0	0	45	15	25
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	80	40	35
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	5	5	1,440	690	750
Chinese languages	5	5	0	1,435	685	745
Cantonese	5	0	0	580	275	300
Hakka	0	0	0	0	5	0
Mandarin	0	5	5	665	315	350
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	5	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	165	85	80
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	45	15	35
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	5
Thai	0	0	0	40	10	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	0	40	25	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	30	25	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	5	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	5	3,015	1,360	1,650
Estonian	0	0	0	170	75	90
Finnish	0	0	0	2,460	1,085	1,375
Hungarian	0	0	0	385	205	185
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	25	10	10
Multiple responses	205	100	105	10,020	4,730	5,285
English and French	185	90	95	7,125	3,360	3,765
English and non-official language	5	5	0	2,585	1,230	1,360
French and non-official language	15	5	10	185	90	95
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	120	50	70
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	18,305	9,315	8,990	545,525	269,250	276,275
Single responses	18,080	9,205	8,875	533,885	263,865	270,020
Official languages	18,000	9,165	8,835	522,490	258,420	264,065
English	1,855	930	925	456,520	227,315	229,205
French	16,150	8,240	7,915	65,965	31,105	34,860
Non-official languages	75	35	40	11,400	5,445	5,955
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	3,005	1,545	1,460
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	2,970	1,525	1,440
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	2,085	1,075	1,010
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	5	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	75	35	40
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	1,995	1,035	965
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	875	450	430
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ojibway	0	0	0	800	405	390
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	65	35	30
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	15	20
Non-Aboriginal languages	75	35	40	8,390	3,895	4,490
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	430	270	165
Berber languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	15	5	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Semitic languages	5	0	0	410	260	150
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	5	0	0	390	245	140
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	10	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	160	85	75
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	155	80	75
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	190	70	120
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	180	70	115
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	130	55	75
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	35	10	25
Tamil	0	0	0	45	20	25
Telugu	0	0	0	45	20	25
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	65	30	35	5,605	2,550	3,060
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	855	370	485
Baltic languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic languages	5	0	0	830	360	470
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	125	50	75
Czech	0	0	0	40	20	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Polish	0	0	0	335	150	190
Russian	0	0	0	125	55	65
Serbian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	125	50	80
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages	20	5	10	1,310	650	665
Afrikaans	0	0	0	35	20	20
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dutch	0	0	0	65	25	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	5	10	1,190	595	600
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	15	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	105	50	50
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	850	445	405
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	760	395	360
Bengali	0	0	0	40	25	20
Gujarati	0	0	0	245	130	110
Hindi	0	0	0	140	70	75
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	50	30	25
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	145	70	75
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	120	65	60
Iranian languages	0	0	0	80	45	40
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	70	35	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	40	20	20	2,480	1,035	1,445
Catalan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	1,885	750	1,140
Portuguese	10	5	5	215	110	105
Romanian	0	0	5	35	20	20
Spanish	25	10	10	335	160	170
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Japanese	0	0	0	15	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	5	115	60	55
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	55	30	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	180	95	85
American Sign Language	0	0	0	45	20	25
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	130	70	60
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	820	420	405
Chinese languages	0	5	0	815	415	395
Cantonese	0	0	0	295	145	145
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	5	0	415	215	205
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	95	55	45
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	25	5	15
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	20	10	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	635	250	385
Estonian	0	0	0	20	5	15
Finnish	0	0	0	510	200	310
Hungarian	0	0	0	100	45	55
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	230	110	115	11,640	5,385	6,255
English and French	185	85	100	6,715	3,060	3,655
English and non-official language	10	5	5	4,645	2,190	2,455
French and non-official language	20	10	10	115	60	50
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	170	75	90
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	18,305	9,315	8,990	545,520	269,250	276,275
None	16,655	8,470	8,180	454,025	226,750	227,275
English	1,040	540	505	36,125	16,990	19,140
French	505	245	265	41,615	19,105	22,510
Non-official language	75	45	30	13,195	6,150	7,050
Aboriginal	0	5	0	4,255	1,990	2,260
Non-Aboriginal	70	45	30	8,940	4,155	4,785
English and French	15	5	5	75	35	40
English and non-official language	15	5	5	165	80	85
French and non-official language	5	0	0	310	135	180
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	14,780	7,510	7,275	458,365	224,950	233,415
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,425	7,330	7,090	442,735	217,935	224,800
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,078	33,586	26,681	33,553	41,490	26,919
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,425	7,335	7,095	442,945	217,950	225,000
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,344	29,773	24,785	30,680	37,263	25,057
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,105	6,765	6,345	386,120	194,300	191,820
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,676	30,592	21,248	31,034	39,614	24,027
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	11,450	5,620	5,835	331,265	152,030	179,240
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,996	6,309	9,342	8,346	8,569	7,978
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,695	5,720	4,975	311,055	164,710	146,345
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,834	30,400	23,302	31,632	38,447	26,866
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	14,785	7,500	7,280	458,365	224,950	233,415
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,390	7,315	7,075	442,430	217,660	224,770
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,082	38,916	31,118	43,602	52,257	35,222
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,390	7,315	7,075	442,640	217,665	224,970
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,137	32,765	27,421	36,774	43,088	30,666
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,110	6,770	6,340	385,810	194,230	191,580
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,639	35,293	25,669	42,070	51,207	32,806
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	11,400	5,585	5,820	331,685	152,135	179,555
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,049	8,186	9,877	9,226	9,388	9,088
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,695	5,670	5,025	311,050	164,230	146,825
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,347	33,509	26,779	41,804	48,909	33,857
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	14,780	7,505	7,280	458,365	224,955	233,415
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	5,055	2,925	2,130	137,300	75,865	61,430
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	36,592	38,947	33,425	54,468	63,033	46,362
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	40,290	42,369	37,434	62,323	70,570	52,137
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	79.6	83.9	74.0	84.2	87.5	79.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	64.5	67.7	60.4	67.3	70.4	62.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	20.4	16.1	26.0	15.8	12.5	20.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	14,785	7,505	7,275	458,365	224,950	233,415
Without total income	360	180	185	15,630	7,015	8,615
With total income	14,425	7,335	7,090	442,735	217,935	224,800
Percentage with total income	97.6	97.7	97.5	96.6	96.9	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,445	640	810	58,055	23,285	34,770
$10,000 to $19,999	2,925	1,220	1,700	79,640	30,430	49,210
$20,000 to $29,999	2,830	1,375	1,455	64,345	26,255	38,090
$30,000 to $39,999	2,500	1,275	1,225	53,275	25,265	28,005
$40,000 to $49,999	2,005	1,110	895	45,685	23,040	22,645
$50,000 to $59,999	1,120	695	425	35,260	18,995	16,265
$60,000 to $69,999	615	390	225	26,275	15,655	10,615
$70,000 to $79,999	370	230	145	19,435	12,200	7,235
$80,000 to $89,999	215	125	85	15,185	9,770	5,415
$90,000 to $99,999	125	90	35	13,620	8,355	5,260
$100,000 and over	275	195	80	31,970	24,685	7,290
$100,000 to $149,999	200	140	55	24,490	18,770	5,720
$150,000 and over	80	55	25	7,485	5,915	1,570
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	14,785	7,510	7,275	458,365	224,950	233,415
Without after-tax income	360	175	180	15,415	7,000	8,415
With after-tax income	14,425	7,335	7,095	442,945	217,950	225,000
Percentage with after-tax income	97.6	97.7	97.5	96.6	96.9	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,505	650	850	60,185	23,685	36,500
$10,000 to $19,999	3,095	1,310	1,780	82,860	31,770	51,090
$20,000 to $29,999	3,460	1,740	1,720	74,000	30,780	43,215
$30,000 to $39,999	3,115	1,655	1,460	62,950	31,160	31,785
$40,000 to $49,999	1,735	1,035	700	51,190	27,100	24,090
$50,000 to $59,999	730	435	300	35,595	21,100	14,495
$60,000 to $69,999	375	220	160	24,935	16,035	8,895
$70,000 to $79,999	170	120	55	20,040	12,755	7,285
$80,000 and over	235	160	75	31,195	23,555	7,645
$80,000 to $89,999	70	45	25	12,320	8,855	3,470
$90,000 to $99,999	60	45	15	7,000	5,430	1,565
$100,000 and over	105	75	30	11,880	9,270	2,610
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	14,785	7,505	7,275	458,365	224,950	233,415
Without employment income	4,085	1,785	2,300	147,315	60,245	87,070
With employment income	10,700	5,725	4,975	311,055	164,710	146,345
Percentage with employment income	72.4	76.3	68.4	67.9	73.2	62.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,495	780	720	54,470	30,740	23,735
$5,000 to $9,999	890	375	515	25,160	10,630	14,525
$10,000 to $19,999	1,785	855	930	38,595	16,480	22,110
$20,000 to $29,999	1,740	825	915	32,140	13,820	18,325
$30,000 to $39,999	1,780	940	840	29,755	12,615	17,135
$40,000 to $49,999	1,305	800	505	27,330	12,620	14,715
$50,000 to $59,999	670	475	195	22,785	12,290	10,500
$60,000 to $69,999	380	240	140	17,345	10,605	6,740
$70,000 to $79,999	250	150	95	14,210	9,075	5,130
$80,000 and over	395	285	110	49,260	35,830	13,430
$80,000 to $89,999	140	95	45	12,215	7,970	4,245
$90,000 to $99,999	85	60	25	11,825	7,285	4,540
$100,000 and over	170	125	45	25,220	20,570	4,645
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	7,815	...	...	239,300	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	54,090	...	...	63,851	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	48,501	...	...	56,970	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,330	...	...	71,450	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,224	...	...	30,381	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,042	...	...	28,086	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,485	...	...	167,855	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,027	...	...	82,857	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	60,133	...	...	72,865	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	7,815	...	...	239,300	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,581	...	...	80,614	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,479	...	...	68,022	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,330	...	...	71,390	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,276	...	...	40,425	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,002	...	...	34,610	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,485	...	...	167,910	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,907	...	...	97,702	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	66,750	...	...	82,228	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	7,815	...	...	239,300	...	...
Under $5,000	35	...	...	2,675	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	3,505	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	225	...	...	8,665	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	400	...	...	11,260	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	440	...	...	12,740	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	410	...	...	10,475	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	555	...	...	11,490	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	515	...	...	11,405	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	460	...	...	10,905	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	465	...	...	10,475	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	770	...	...	19,220	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	755	...	...	16,930	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	615	...	...	15,020	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	495	...	...	13,665	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	390	...	...	12,095	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,220	...	...	68,785	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	635	...	...	23,850	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	285	...	...	16,555	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	200	...	...	17,615	...	...
$200,000 and over	95	...	...	10,770	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	7,815	...	...	239,300	...	...
Under $5,000	45	...	...	2,855	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	80	...	...	3,590	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	230	...	...	8,735	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	420	...	...	11,660	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	500	...	...	14,065	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	505	...	...	11,705	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	655	...	...	13,075	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	590	...	...	12,985	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	540	...	...	12,830	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	490	...	...	11,960	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	935	...	...	22,700	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	805	...	...	19,235	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	605	...	...	17,390	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	445	...	...	14,935	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	335	...	...	12,535	...	...
$100,000 and over	650	...	...	49,045	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	385	...	...	22,375	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	155	...	...	12,840	...	...
$150,000 and over	110	...	...	13,825	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,355	...	...	162,215	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,034	...	...	83,125	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	60,098	...	...	73,000	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,490	...	...	74,010	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	60,192	...	...	75,008	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	53,184	...	...	66,310	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,040	...	...	58,635	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	88,384	...	...	116,419	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	76,861	...	...	99,055	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	730	...	...	25,510	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,614	...	...	47,663	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,184	...	...	44,904	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,360	...	...	162,295	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,072	...	...	98,051	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	66,810	...	...	82,410	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,475	...	...	73,885	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,387	...	...	87,847	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	58,576	...	...	74,042	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,035	...	...	58,625	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,636	...	...	128,646	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	84,543	...	...	106,447	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	740	...	...	25,480	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,012	...	...	58,281	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,047	...	...	51,828	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,685	1,475	1,210	88,050	43,165	44,885
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,221	30,928	24,058	28,583	32,373	25,969
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,358	27,840	23,195	26,611	29,583	24,669
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,675	1,440	1,240	87,785	42,780	45,005
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,327	34,824	29,421	38,479	42,711	34,456
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	28,289	29,944	26,362	33,069	35,783	30,489
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	18,090	9,230	8,860	541,705	267,535	274,170
In the bottom half of the distribution	12,660	6,390	6,270	274,860	130,900	143,960
In the bottom decile	1,180	610	570	56,685	27,370	29,315
In the second decile	2,670	1,285	1,380	58,275	25,525	32,750
In the third decile	3,335	1,670	1,660	54,080	25,555	28,525
In the fourth decile	2,900	1,500	1,400	52,740	25,860	26,875
In the fifth decile	2,580	1,325	1,255	53,080	26,590	26,490
In the top half of the distribution	5,425	2,840	2,590	266,845	136,630	130,210
In the sixth decile	2,005	1,060	945	52,310	26,250	26,055
In the seventh decile	1,495	765	730	54,825	27,905	26,925
In the eighth decile	985	515	465	57,575	29,480	28,095
In the ninth decile	570	305	270	58,830	30,345	28,490
In the top decile	375	195	180	43,310	22,655	20,650
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	18,090	9,230	8,860	523,820	258,455	265,360
0 to 17 years	4,000	2,075	1,920	95,665	49,040	46,630
0 to 5 years	1,225	630	595	30,555	15,710	14,840
18 to 64 years	10,645	5,440	5,205	322,765	159,515	163,255
65 years and over	3,445	1,710	1,735	105,380	49,900	55,480
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,540	1,250	1,285	78,175	35,635	42,540
0 to 17 years	555	300	260	18,110	9,335	8,780
0 to 5 years	180	90	90	6,810	3,465	3,340
18 to 64 years	1,275	635	630	46,055	21,345	24,710
65 years and over	710	315	395	14,010	4,960	9,055
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.0	13.5	14.5	14.9	13.8	16.0
0 to 17 years (%)	13.9	14.5	13.5	18.9	19.0	18.8
0 to 5 years (%)	14.7	14.3	15.1	22.3	22.1	22.5
18 to 64 years (%)	12.0	11.7	12.1	14.3	13.4	15.1
65 years and over (%)	20.6	18.4	22.8	13.3	9.9	16.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	610	335	270	34,075	16,780	17,300
0 to 17 years	100	50	45	7,205	3,710	3,495
0 to 5 years	25	15	10	2,950	1,515	1,440
18 to 64 years	455	255	200	25,265	12,450	12,815
65 years and over	55	30	25	1,600	615	985
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.4	3.6	3.0	6.5	6.5	6.5
0 to 17 years (%)	2.5	2.4	2.3	7.5	7.6	7.5
0 to 5 years (%)	2.0	2.4	1.7	9.7	9.6	9.7
18 to 64 years (%)	4.3	4.7	3.8	7.8	7.8	7.8
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.8	1.4	1.5	1.2	1.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	18,090	9,230	8,860	541,700	267,530	274,170
Official languages	18,080	9,225	8,855	540,365	266,990	273,380
English	7,700	4,115	3,585	533,290	263,830	269,460
French	17,490	8,925	8,565	172,420	80,895	91,525
Non-official languages	520	265	255	45,335	22,025	23,310
Aboriginal languages	0	10	0	10,330	4,955	5,375
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10,100	4,860	5,240
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5,330	2,640	2,685
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	120	65	60
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	35	10	25
Plains Cree	0	0	0	15	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	440	200	240
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	4,755	2,370	2,380
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malecite	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	4,810	2,240	2,575
Algonquin	0	0	0	50	25	25
Ojibway	0	0	0	4,550	2,110	2,445
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	85	35	50
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	155	85	75
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	0	45	15	25
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	15	10	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	25	0	20
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	85	35	50
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	90	40	45
Non-Aboriginal languages	515	255	255	35,025	17,075	17,945
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	0	1,255	735	525
Berber languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kabyle	10	10	0	20	10	15
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	10	0	1,245	730	515
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arabic	10	10	0	1,115	660	450
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	10	50	20	30
Maltese	0	0	0	50	35	20
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	10	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	315	150	165
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	0	15	0	10
Vietnamese	0	10	0	300	145	160
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	10	720	220	505
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	90	30	60
Fijian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	50	15	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malay	0	0	0	65	40	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	0	10	635	170	465
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	90	60	30
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	20	10	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	40	15
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	385	200	180
Kannada	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	50	25	25
Tamil	0	0	0	160	95	65
Telugu	0	0	0	180	85	100
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	440	220	220	25,730	12,510	13,225
Albanian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Armenian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	0	15	3,955	1,815	2,140
Baltic languages	0	0	0	210	115	95
Latvian	0	0	0	105	65	45
Lithuanian	0	0	0	100	55	45
Slavic languages	15	10	10	3,755	1,705	2,055
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	30	25	10
Croatian	10	0	0	630	280	350
Czech	0	0	0	260	130	125
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Polish	10	10	0	1,370	580	790
Russian	0	0	0	390	155	240
Serbian	0	0	0	155	85	70
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	10	25	15	10
Slovak	0	0	0	130	85	45
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	125	40	85
Ukrainian	0	0	0	845	380	465
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	25	15
Celtic languages	0	0	0	100	60	40
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	50	25	25
Welsh	0	0	0	20	10	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	30	0
Germanic languages	90	45	40	6,080	2,975	3,105
Afrikaans	0	0	0	165	110	50
Danish	0	0	0	120	75	45
Dutch	15	0	10	1,085	520	565
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
German	75	45	35	4,725	2,310	2,415
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	65	25	50
Swedish	0	10	0	130	55	70
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	20	15	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	470	235	230
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	2,065	1,085	975
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,865	985	885
Bengali	0	0	0	145	70	70
Gujarati	0	0	0	455	255	190
Hindi	0	0	0	980	525	460
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	10
Marathi	0	0	0	50	25	25
Nepali	0	0	0	95	40	55
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	320	170	145
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	35	25	10
Urdu	0	0	0	420	210	210
Iranian languages	0	0	0	225	125	100
Kurdish	0	0	0	30	15	10
Pashto	0	0	0	30	25	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	165	90	75
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	340	165	180	13,550	6,585	6,965
Catalan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Italian	30	10	15	9,250	4,490	4,760
Portuguese	30	10	15	915	505	405
Romanian	15	10	10	135	60	75
Spanish	280	140	145	3,580	1,640	1,940
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	30	20
Japanese	15	0	0	185	85	100
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	280	145	140
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	10	465	285	175
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	55	30	20
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	25	15	10
Lingala	0	0	10	70	35	35
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	25	10	20
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Shona	0	0	0	35	20	15
Swahili	0	0	0	90	45	50
Wolof	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	65	45	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	160	120	40
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	945	395	550
American Sign Language	0	0	0	405	160	245
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	30	10	25
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	520	235	290
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	1,685	910	775
Chinese languages	0	0	0	1,680	905	775
Cantonese	0	0	0	780	420	360
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	840	460	385
Min Dong	0	0	0	10	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	15	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	165	85	85
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Lao	0	0	0	0	10	10
Thai	0	0	0	30	10	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	50	35	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	10
Turkish	0	0	0	30	25	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	10	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	3,385	1,585	1,800
Estonian	0	0	0	165	90	85
Finnish	0	0	0	2,825	1,270	1,555
Hungarian	0	0	0	395	235	165
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	30	30
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	18,090	9,230	8,860	541,700	267,530	274,170
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	17,850	9,140	8,715	534,320	263,955	270,365
Canadian citizens aged under 18	4,040	2,110	1,935	100,795	51,785	49,010
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	13,805	7,030	6,780	433,525	212,170	221,350
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	240	95	150	7,380	3,570	3,810
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	18,090	9,230	8,860	541,700	267,530	274,170
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	17,445	8,945	8,495	510,805	252,565	258,240
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	595	260	335	29,405	14,140	15,270
Before 1981	240	105	135	18,765	9,015	9,745
1981 to 1990	90	50	40	2,235	1,155	1,080
1991 to 2000	60	25	35	2,380	1,090	1,285
2001 to 2010	155	55	105	3,765	1,835	1,930
2001 to 2005	60	15	45	1,595	790	805
2006 to 2010	95	45	55	2,160	1,045	1,120
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	50	30	15	2,265	1,040	1,220
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	50	25	25	1,495	830	665
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	595	260	335	29,405	14,135	15,270
Under 5 years	115	55	65	4,595	2,315	2,280
5 to 14 years	95	50	45	6,255	3,175	3,080
15 to 24 years	140	55	85	7,870	3,545	4,320
25 to 44 years	200	90	110	9,465	4,560	4,905
45 years and over	35	10	30	1,230	540	685
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	595	260	335	29,405	14,140	15,265
Americas	240	95	145	4,580	1,950	2,630
Brazil	0	0	0	50	15	35
Colombia	0	0	10	70	40	30
El Salvador	10	0	10	45	25	20
Guyana	0	0	0	80	30	45
Haiti	0	0	0	45	25	20
Jamaica	0	0	0	305	140	165
Mexico	10	10	10	155	45	115
Peru	0	0	0	45	10	40
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	0	105	60	45
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	195	80	115	3,130	1,325	1,805
Other places of birth in Americas	25	15	15	550	245	305
Europe	285	120	165	18,850	9,260	9,595
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	60	35	25
Croatia	10	0	10	325	150	175
France	105	35	70	290	125	165
Germany	15	0	15	2,450	1,190	1,270
Greece	0	0	0	235	125	110
Hungary	0	0	0	320	195	125
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	240	150	90
Italy	10	0	0	4,520	2,275	2,245
Netherlands	0	0	0	775	445	330
Poland	0	0	0	735	290	440
Portugal	0	0	0	515	280	240
Romania	15	15	0	155	85	70
Russian Federation	10	0	0	165	55	105
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	115	80	35
Ukraine	0	0	0	165	65	95
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	4,975	2,330	2,640
Other places of birth in Europe	115	60	55	2,820	1,390	1,435
Africa	40	25	10	1,145	645	500
Algeria	15	0	10	65	35	35
Egypt	0	0	0	100	65	35
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kenya	0	0	0	20	10	10
Morocco	0	10	0	25	20	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	125	70	55
Somalia	0	0	0	10	10	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	170	100	70
Other places of birth in Africa	15	10	0	625	345	275
Asia	30	15	15	4,585	2,135	2,450
Afghanistan	0	0	0	50	20	25
Bangladesh	0	0	0	85	50	40
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	925	390	535
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	130	75	60
India	0	0	0	1,070	510	555
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	95	55	45
Iraq	0	0	0	30	20	10
Japan	0	0	10	45	10	35
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	155	70	80
Lebanon	0	0	0	110	70	40
Pakistan	0	0	0	265	130	135
Philippines	0	0	10	640	180	460
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	90	65	25
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	80	45	40
Taiwan	0	0	0	40	20	15
Viet Nam	10	10	10	325	170	160
Other places of birth in Asia	10	10	10	450	260	190
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	240	145	90
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	50	30	20	2,265	1,045	1,225
Americas	15	15	0	385	170	215
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	25	20	10
Mexico	0	0	0	20	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	0	230	105	130
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	80	30	45
Europe	15	10	10	255	115	145
France	15	10	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	10	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	20	10	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	25	0	20
Ukraine	0	0	0	30	15	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	90	45	45
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	90	40	45
Africa	10	10	0	335	170	165
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	30	15	15
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	40	15	20
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	25	10	20
Egypt	0	0	0	40	30	10
Eritrea	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	10	0	10	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	40	20	20
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	35	25	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	20	10	15
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	85	35	50
Asia	0	0	0	1,215	530	685
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	0	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	115	40	70
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	410	200	210
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	40	30	10
Iraq	0	0	0	10	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	25	10	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	15	15	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepal	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	90	35	50
Philippines	0	0	0	205	65	140
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	65	35	30
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	95	50	50
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	95	30	60
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	75	60	20
Australia	0	0	0	70	55	15
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	18,090	9,230	8,860	541,700	267,530	274,170
First generationCensus data footnote 69	690	305	385	32,405	15,735	16,665
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	875	405	465	57,340	28,115	29,225
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	16,525	8,520	8,005	451,965	223,680	228,285
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	370	160	210	10,955	5,290	5,670
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	195	90	105	5,000	2,630	2,370
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	75	40	35	2,170	1,495	680
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	115	50	65	2,830	1,135	1,695
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	150	60	95	4,690	1,900	2,790
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	20	15	10	1,155	685	470
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	10	110	75	35
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	18,090	9,230	8,860	541,705	267,530	274,170
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	335	170	165	72,820	35,755	37,065
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	315	165	150	71,015	34,900	36,115
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	135	65	65	44,770	21,460	23,310
Métis	175	95	80	25,985	13,300	12,680
Inuk (Inuit)	0	10	0	260	140	120
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	10	0	775	355	420
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	10	1,035	500	530
Non-Aboriginal identity	17,755	9,055	8,695	468,880	231,775	237,105
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	18,090	9,230	8,860	541,700	267,530	274,170
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	75	50	25	39,295	18,940	20,350
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	18,015	9,185	8,835	502,415	248,590	253,825
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	18,090	9,230	8,860	541,700	267,530	274,175
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	220	115	105	28,125	13,950	14,175
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	210	110	105	27,805	13,775	14,040
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	190	90	95	24,520	11,995	12,525
Métis single ancestry	20	10	10	3,195	1,735	1,460
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	95	40	50
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	10	10	320	180	135
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	10	0	230	135	100
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	70	35	25
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	25	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	780	365	415	55,770	26,880	28,890
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	780	365	420	54,070	26,040	28,030
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	710	340	365	30,775	14,535	16,240
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	75	20	50	22,955	11,360	11,595
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	340	145	195
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	1,700	840	855
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	1,575	795	775
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	95	45	50
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	20	0	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	17,085	8,750	8,335	457,805	226,695	231,110
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	18,090	9,230	8,860	541,700	267,530	274,175
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	140	50	85	13,265	6,675	6,585
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	10	10	0	2,970	1,540	1,430
Chinese	0	0	0	2,400	1,225	1,175
Black	45	20	30	3,170	1,680	1,490
Filipino	15	10	10	930	315	610
Latin American	20	0	25	715	320	390
Arab	0	0	0	990	570	420
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	30	15	15	570	265	310
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	215	95	115
Korean	0	0	0	325	180	150
Japanese	10	0	10	255	110	140
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	0	300	150	155
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	420	215	210
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	17,950	9,180	8,775	528,440	260,855	267,585
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	18,090	9,230	8,860	541,700	267,530	274,175
North American Aboriginal origins	1,005	485	525	83,895	40,835	43,065
First Nations (North American Indian)	905	445	465	57,265	27,540	29,730
Inuit	10	0	0	650	280	370
Métis	110	45	60	28,005	14,040	13,965
Other North American origins	14,145	7,210	6,935	240,390	117,840	122,550
Acadian	40	20	20	845	420	420
American	220	95	120	4,955	2,435	2,525
Canadian	13,740	6,990	6,750	236,045	115,660	120,380
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	25	10	10
Newfoundlander	10	10	0	505	255	250
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	80	35	45
Ontarian	0	0	0	235	135	100
Québécois	365	215	150	705	355	350
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	6,345	3,150	3,195	387,735	190,680	197,060
British Isles origins	2,260	1,030	1,230	233,955	114,115	119,840
Channel Islander	0	0	0	15	10	0
Cornish	0	0	0	50	15	35
English	1,035	475	565	129,270	62,670	66,595
Irish	1,165	505	665	103,895	49,375	54,520
Manx	0	0	0	95	30	70
Scottish	580	290	285	94,870	46,035	48,835
Welsh	65	25	45	7,540	3,660	3,885
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	75	40	35	9,875	4,780	5,095
French origins	4,110	2,045	2,065	167,245	80,830	86,420
Alsatian	0	10	0	10	0	0
Breton	85	55	30	25	15	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,105	2,035	2,065	167,225	80,805	86,415
Western European origins (except French origins)	665	355	310	65,490	32,140	33,350
Austrian	55	15	45	2,120	1,030	1,085
Bavarian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Belgian	95	45	45	1,495	755	740
Dutch	135	75	60	15,160	7,480	7,680
Flemish	0	0	0	70	35	30
Frisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
German	285	160	120	48,985	23,885	25,100
Luxembourger	0	0	0	30	20	15
Swiss	145	75	65	2,185	1,035	1,155
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	30	30	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	115	65	50	26,280	12,755	13,520
Danish	25	20	0	2,290	1,120	1,170
Finnish	0	0	0	15,860	7,765	8,095
Icelandic	0	0	0	660	260	400
Norwegian	20	10	10	3,675	1,775	1,900
Swedish	60	30	30	5,280	2,490	2,790
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	10	10	515	275	245
Eastern European origins	220	120	95	40,220	20,030	20,190
Bulgarian	0	0	0	205	95	105
Byelorussian	0	0	0	125	75	50
Czech	0	0	0	1,020	535	490
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	630	330	300
Estonian	0	0	0	795	460	330
Hungarian	30	15	15	2,805	1,360	1,440
Latvian	0	0	0	455	220	230
Lithuanian	0	0	0	845	425	425
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	75	55	25	15,635	7,860	7,775
Romanian	10	10	10	1,225	670	550
Russian	35	10	20	2,935	1,290	1,645
Slovak	0	0	0	910	470	435
Ukrainian	60	35	25	18,050	8,850	9,195
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	10	50	25	20
Southern European origins	420	190	230	51,130	25,365	25,770
Albanian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Bosnian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Catalan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	15	0	10	2,430	1,230	1,195
Cypriot	0	0	0	20	10	10
Greek	40	15	20	1,645	785	860
Italian	275	125	145	42,075	21,045	21,035
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	215	135	80
Maltese	0	0	0	475	250	225
Montenegrin	0	0	0	30	15	10
Portuguese	40	10	30	1,965	1,040	920
Serbian	10	0	10	375	215	160
Sicilian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Slovenian	0	0	0	570	275	290
Spanish	60	35	25	2,100	805	1,295
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	715	350	365
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	30	10	20
Other European origins	40	20	15	1,490	805	680
Basque	20	10	10	20	0	20
Jewish	15	10	10	645	335	305
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	55	30	25
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	15	10	10	740	420	320
Caribbean origins	25	20	0	2,285	1,125	1,160
Antiguan	0	0	0	50	15	25
Bahamian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Barbadian	0	0	0	125	50	80
Bermudan	0	0	0	40	15	20
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	15	10	0	75	25	45
Dominican	10	0	0	90	45	55
Grenadian	0	0	0	25	0	20
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	110	60	50
Jamaican	0	0	0	1,195	620	575
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	65	30	35
St. Lucian	0	0	0	50	30	20
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	240	130	115
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	30	15	15
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	170	95	70
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	70	30	40
Latin, Central and South American origins	115	45	70	1,665	785	880
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	75	35	45
Arawak	0	0	0	10	10	10
Argentinian	0	0	0	65	35	30
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	25	10	25	15	10	10
Brazilian	15	10	0	75	45	25
Chilean	0	0	0	70	30	40
Colombian	15	0	10	135	75	60
Costa Rican	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	45	25	25
Guatemalan	0	0	0	50	25	20
Guyanese	0	0	0	170	75	90
Hispanic	0	0	0	40	15	20
Honduran	0	0	0	15	15	10
Maya	0	0	0	30	15	15
Mexican	30	10	15	545	235	310
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	20	10	15	170	80	90
Salvadorean	10	0	10	85	50	35
Uruguayan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Venezuelan	0	0	0	20	0	20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	45	10	35
African origins	65	35	30	2,985	1,500	1,480
Central and West African origins	10	10	0	690	395	295
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	10	10	50	25	20
Chadian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Congolese	0	0	0	155	90	65
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	95	65	30
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	50	30	20
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	230	115	115
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	10	10	10
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	35	20	20
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	35	25	15
North African origins	20	20	0	485	240	250
Algerian	0	0	0	100	50	45
Berber	0	0	0	20	10	10
Coptic	0	0	0	10	10	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	10	0	145	80	70
Libyan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	0	0	45	25	25
Sudanese	0	0	0	40	20	20
Tunisian	0	0	0	70	25	45
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	55	25	25
Southern and East African origins	15	0	10	550	285	265
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Djiboutian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ethiopian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	60	25	30
Malagasy	10	0	15	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	50	30	20
South African	0	0	0	225	100	120
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Zambian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	50	25	25
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	110	70	40
Other African origins	20	0	15	1,325	620	710
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	225	85	140
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	20	10	15	1,120	535	580
Asian origins	115	55	60	10,975	5,410	5,565
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	40	10	25	2,460	1,320	1,140
Afghan	0	0	0	65	25	40
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	0	395	255	140
Armenian	0	0	0	80	45	35
Assyrian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	245	130	115
Iraqi	0	0	0	30	20	0
Israeli	0	0	0	40	30	10
Jordanian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Kazakh	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kurd	0	0	0	40	30	15
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	15	0	10	885	415	470
Palestinian	0	0	0	85	30	50
Pashtun	0	0	0	30	20	10
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	115	80	35
Syrian	10	0	10	240	140	95
Tajik	0	0	0	15	0	15
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	165	90	75
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	10	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	90	55	40
South Asian origins	25	0	10	3,320	1,690	1,625
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	85	50	35
Bengali	0	0	0	45	25	20
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	20	10	10	2,470	1,275	1,195
Goan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	55	15	40
Pakistani	0	0	0	375	185	190
Punjabi	0	0	0	50	15	30
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	185	115	75
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	15
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	150	65	85
East and Southeast Asian origins	60	35	25	5,300	2,455	2,845
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	20	15	0	60	30	30
Chinese	15	15	10	3,050	1,485	1,575
Filipino	10	0	10	1,060	350	715
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	85	40	40
Japanese	15	0	10	330	155	175
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	320	175	150
Laotian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Mongolian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	20	10	20
Thai	10	0	10	40	15	20
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	495	255	240
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	40	20	15
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	40	20	15
Oceania origins	0	0	0	525	265	260
Australian	0	0	0	425	215	215
New Zealander	0	0	0	55	25	25
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	55	25	25
Fijian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	15	10	15
Maori	0	0	0	10	10	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	10	10
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	7,815	...	...	239,300	...	...
Owner	5,600	...	...	167,425	...	...
Renter	2,215	...	...	70,095	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	1,780	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	7,820	...	...	239,300	...	...
Condominium	345	...	...	5,200	...	...
Not condominium	7,475	...	...	234,105	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	7,815	...	...	239,300	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	650	...	...
1 bedroom	760	...	...	26,680	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,060	...	...	58,940	...	...
3 bedrooms	2,785	...	...	97,000	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,200	...	...	56,030	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	7,815	...	...	239,300	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,865	...	...	54,715	...	...
5 rooms	1,320	...	...	39,305	...	...
6 rooms	1,125	...	...	40,995	...	...
7 rooms	1,225	...	...	34,915	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,280	...	...	69,370	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	7,820	...	...	239,300	...	...
One person or fewer per room	7,800	...	...	238,005	...	...
More than 1 person per room	20	...	...	1,295	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	7,815	...	...	239,300	...	...
Suitable	7,725	...	...	233,430	...	...
Not suitable	95	...	...	5,865	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	7,820	...	...	239,300	...	...
1960 or before	2,830	...	...	78,115	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,940	...	...	86,145	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,170	...	...	30,950	...	...
1991 to 2000	800	...	...	21,705	...	...
2001 to 2005	410	...	...	6,765	...	...
2006 to 2010	350	...	...	8,415	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	315	...	...	7,215	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	7,815	...	...	239,300	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	7,165	...	...	216,995	...	...
Major repairs needed	650	...	...	22,305	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	7,820	...	...	239,300	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,880	...	...	148,955	...	...
2 household maintainers	2,915	...	...	87,385	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	25	...	...	2,960	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	7,815	...	...	239,300	...	...
15 to 24 years	260	...	...	7,615	...	...
25 to 34 years	865	...	...	29,050	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,345	...	...	33,335	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,455	...	...	45,820	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,580	...	...	51,655	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,405	...	...	40,325	...	...
75 to 84 years	750	...	...	23,440	...	...
85 years and over	155	...	...	8,060	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	7,355	...	...	231,595	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	6,245	...	...	181,015	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,105	...	...	50,575	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,065	...	...	45,690	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,195	...	...	162,995	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.6	...	...	55.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.1	...	...	13.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	800	...	...	942	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	847	...	...	1,099	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	184,744	...	...	219,732	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	202,259	...	...	252,568	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,170	...	...	68,835	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	8.1	...	...	20.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	24.7	...	...	42.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	595	...	...	806	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	629	...	...	840	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	14,785	7,500	7,280	458,365	224,950	233,415
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,195	2,410	1,790	103,430	52,975	50,460
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,285	1,430	1,860	122,750	58,235	64,520
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,295	3,665	3,630	232,185	113,740	118,440
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,655	2,160	1,495	42,255	32,560	9,705
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,565	1,325	1,240	20,860	14,550	6,310
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,090	830	255	21,400	18,005	3,395
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,060	855	1,205	118,835	51,310	67,530
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	310	135	170	6,670	2,745	3,920
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,270	510	760	64,420	27,125	37,290
Bachelor's degree	860	305	560	46,930	18,540	28,390
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	90	30	60	4,925	2,105	2,825
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	45	30	10	1,925	1,275	650
Master's degree	225	120	105	9,095	4,195	4,895
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	30	20	1,550	1,015	535
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	9,255	4,695	4,565	289,745	142,400	147,345
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,855	1,110	740	39,260	21,795	17,465
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,915	885	1,035	75,975	37,340	38,630
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,485	2,695	2,795	174,515	83,265	91,250
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,850	1,655	1,200	27,670	21,400	6,270
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,010	1,000	1,010	13,700	9,665	4,040
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	840	655	190	13,970	11,730	2,235
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,480	605	875	93,485	40,395	53,095
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	185	75	105	4,450	1,915	2,530
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	975	360	610	48,910	19,560	29,355
Bachelor's degree	670	220	455	35,790	13,725	22,065
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	70	15	55	3,615	1,425	2,195
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	40	30	10	1,480	890	590
Master's degree	160	85	75	6,885	2,830	4,050
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	15	20	1,140	685	455
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	14,780	7,500	7,280	458,365	224,950	233,415
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,485	3,835	3,650	226,185	111,210	114,970
Education	585	120	460	15,875	3,865	12,005
13. Education	580	125	460	15,875	3,865	12,010
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	205	85	125	4,640	2,230	2,410
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	1,045	785	265
50. Visual and performing arts	195	70	125	3,595	1,445	2,150
Humanities	265	105	160	8,120	3,175	4,940
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	10	15	640	125	515
23. English language and literature/letters	20	0	10	1,890	500	1,390
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	125	50	75	1,985	725	1,260
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	55	15	40
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	10	695	340	355
39. Theology and religious vocations	25	10	15	835	490	340
54. History	15	10	10	1,485	850	635
55. French language and literature/letters	35	15	20	535	125	405
Social and behavioural sciences and law	410	100	305	23,210	6,760	16,450
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	420	110	305
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	40	15	25	1,775	610	1,165
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	165	25	140	6,080	475	5,615
22. Legal professions and studies	50	15	35	3,730	1,280	2,450
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	480	95	385
42. Psychology	55	15	40	4,285	965	3,325
45. Social sciences	85	35	55	6,440	3,230	3,210
Business, management and public administration	1,455	390	1,070	39,460	11,725	27,735
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	80	20	60
44. Public administration and social service professions	75	15	60	6,930	1,215	5,715
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,375	370	1,000	32,445	10,490	21,955
Physical and life sciences and technologies	160	90	70	6,375	3,445	2,925
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	65	25	40	2,815	1,200	1,605
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	20	20	0	800	410	385
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	15	10	75	15	65
40. Physical sciences	35	30	0	2,140	1,540	600
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	0	15	540	275	270
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	105	80	30	5,245	3,165	2,085
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	105	75	30	4,070	2,685	1,385
25. Library science	0	0	0	410	30	380
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	690	390	300
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	75	50	20
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,830	1,735	95	60,035	56,975	3,065
04. Architecture and related services	25	20	10	790	610	185
14. Engineering	70	65	0	4,575	4,050	525
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	320	270	45	15,345	13,990	1,350
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	535	525	10	12,025	11,695	330
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	570	550	20	18,690	18,295	395
48. Precision production	310	300	10	8,610	8,330	280
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	695	510	190	6,000	4,300	1,700
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	605	440	170	1,745	1,035	710
03. Natural resources and conservation	85	65	20	4,255	3,265	990
Health and related fields	905	140	770	43,280	7,105	36,175
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	10	0	0	2,920	1,515	1,405
51. Health professions and related programs	895	130	765	39,775	5,185	34,595
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	590	415	180
Personal, protective and transportation services	680	315	360	19,910	10,985	8,920
12. Personal and culinary services	440	110	330	8,680	1,965	6,715
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	35	35	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	145	140	10
43. Security and protective services	50	45	10	5,790	3,970	1,825
49. Transportation and materials moving	185	160	15	5,255	4,880	370
Other	0	0	0	40	10	35
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	40	10	30
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	9,260	4,695	4,565	289,750	142,400	147,345
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,765	2,000	1,770	115,235	59,135	56,095
Education	355	55	300	10,475	2,330	8,145
13. Education	355	50	305	10,480	2,330	8,150
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	170	70	100	3,495	1,660	1,840
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	750	545	205
50. Visual and performing arts	160	60	100	2,745	1,115	1,635
Humanities	175	60	115	5,405	2,050	3,350
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	10	15	485	100	390
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	10	1,230	295	930
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	85	35	50	1,435	530	905
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	45	15	30
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	365	170	195
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	0	15	515	315	200
54. History	0	0	10	1,020	575	445
55. French language and literature/letters	25	10	15	305	55	255
Social and behavioural sciences and law	325	75	245	18,560	5,010	13,550
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	280	75	210
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	35	10	20	1,515	545	975
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	135	15	125	5,050	355	4,695
22. Legal professions and studies	35	0	25	3,150	960	2,190
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	415	80	335
42. Psychology	45	10	35	3,280	635	2,650
45. Social sciences	65	25	35	4,870	2,365	2,505
Business, management and public administration	1,165	275	895	31,105	8,795	22,305
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	55	10	40
44. Public administration and social service professions	55	10	40	5,770	975	4,795
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,110	260	850	25,285	7,810	17,475
Physical and life sciences and technologies	115	55	60	4,720	2,440	2,280
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	60	25	40	2,115	895	1,215
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	15	0	565	275	290
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	55	15	45
40. Physical sciences	15	10	0	1,595	1,080	515
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	0	15	390	180	205
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	95	70	25	4,350	2,610	1,735
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	90	70	25	3,500	2,295	1,205
25. Library science	0	0	0	290	20	270
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	495	255	240
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	60	40	20
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,390	1,315	75	43,625	41,165	2,460
04. Architecture and related services	15	15	10	590	435	150
14. Engineering	60	55	10	3,385	2,960	425
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	245	205	45	11,690	10,590	1,100
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	385	375	10	8,305	8,035	270
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	440	420	15	13,630	13,330	295
48. Precision production	255	250	0	6,030	5,810	215
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	545	385	165	4,640	3,190	1,450
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	475	325	145	1,325	715	610
03. Natural resources and conservation	75	60	15	3,310	2,470	840
Health and related fields	645	110	535	32,565	5,455	27,115
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	10	10	0	2,285	1,170	1,115
51. Health professions and related programs	635	105	540	29,805	3,970	25,830
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	470	305	165
Personal, protective and transportation services	505	235	275	15,535	8,550	6,985
12. Personal and culinary services	335	90	245	6,520	1,430	5,095
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	40	35	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	70	65	10
43. Security and protective services	35	25	10	4,730	3,180	1,560
49. Transportation and materials moving	135	115	20	4,175	3,845	335
Other	0	0	0	35	10	35
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	35	0	30
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	14,780	7,500	7,280	458,365	224,950	233,415
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,485	3,835	3,650	226,180	111,210	114,975
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	7,300	3,665	3,630	232,185	113,740	118,445
Location of study inside Canada	7,065	3,555	3,515	220,780	107,660	113,115
Same as province or territory of residence	6,960	3,505	3,455	211,225	102,815	108,405
Different than province or territory of residence	105	45	60	9,550	4,840	4,710
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	230	110	120	11,405	6,085	5,325
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	65	30	35	4,640	2,520	2,115
Philippines	0	0	10	345	90	260
India	0	0	0	690	330	355
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	0	1,520	845	675
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	175	50	125
France	65	30	35	95	50	45
Other	95	50	45	3,935	2,190	1,750
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	9,255	4,695	4,560	289,745	142,400	147,345
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,770	2,000	1,770	115,230	59,140	56,100
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	5,490	2,695	2,790	174,510	83,265	91,250
Location of study inside Canada	5,310	2,615	2,705	167,215	79,665	87,550
Same as province or territory of residence	5,230	2,575	2,655	160,560	76,285	84,280
Different than province or territory of residence	80	35	45	6,650	3,380	3,270
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	175	85	90	7,300	3,605	3,700
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	45	20	20	3,210	1,630	1,585
Philippines	0	0	10	275	70	210
India	0	0	0	595	295	300
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	610	330	275
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	165	50	115
France	50	30	25	60	30	35
Other	80	35	40	2,375	1,195	1,185
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	14,780	7,500	7,285	458,365	224,950	233,415
In the labour force	9,830	5,205	4,620	268,380	138,860	129,520
Employed	9,390	4,920	4,470	243,110	123,390	119,725
Unemployed	435	285	150	25,270	15,470	9,795
Not in the labour force	4,950	2,295	2,655	189,985	86,090	103,895
Participation rate	66.5	69.4	63.4	58.6	61.7	55.5
Employment rate	63.5	65.6	61.4	53.0	54.9	51.3
Unemployment rate	4.4	5.5	3.2	9.4	11.1	7.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	14,785	7,500	7,280	458,370	224,950	233,415
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	4,480	2,065	2,415	175,220	78,025	97,190
Worked	10,300	5,435	4,865	283,145	146,920	136,225
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	5,150	2,985	2,165	140,615	78,025	62,590
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	5,150	2,450	2,700	142,530	68,895	73,635
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.2	43.5	42.9	42.0	42.0	42.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	9,825	5,205	4,625	268,380	138,865	129,520
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	100	65	40	5,635	2,855	2,780
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	9,725	5,140	4,585	262,745	136,005	126,735
Employee	7,920	3,965	3,955	238,720	121,135	117,585
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,805	1,170	635	24,025	14,875	9,150
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	9,830	5,205	4,625	268,380	138,865	129,515
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	100	65	35	5,635	2,855	2,780
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	9,725	5,140	4,585	262,745	136,005	126,735
0 Management occupations	1,195	830	365	24,165	14,660	9,510
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,150	235	920	36,275	8,525	27,750
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	325	235	95	13,435	10,715	2,730
3 Health occupations	500	75	425	22,010	3,765	18,240
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	795	180	615	32,210	9,500	22,710
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	165	85	85	4,565	1,835	2,725
6 Sales and service occupations	1,860	590	1,265	62,760	24,665	38,095
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,860	1,730	135	47,535	44,730	2,810
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	580	430	150	11,455	10,515	945
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,285	755	530	8,320	7,100	1,220
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	9,830	5,205	4,625	268,380	138,865	129,520
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	105	65	35	5,635	2,855	2,785
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	9,725	5,140	4,585	262,745	136,005	126,740
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,290	910	375	4,875	3,640	1,240
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	30	35	0	15,540	14,065	1,475
22 Utilities	10	0	0	2,560	2,005	560
23 Construction	640	580	65	21,160	18,900	2,260
31-33 Manufacturing	2,185	1,355	825	16,635	14,000	2,635
41 Wholesale trade	255	165	90	6,170	4,830	1,340
44-45 Retail trade	900	365	540	33,390	15,270	18,120
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	455	380	75	12,300	9,035	3,260
51 Information and cultural industries	105	45	55	3,295	1,660	1,635
52 Finance and insurance	190	30	160	6,055	1,965	4,095
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	50	25	30	3,605	2,130	1,475
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	280	135	140	10,365	5,250	5,120
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	10	135	95	45
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	315	170	150	10,995	6,110	4,890
61 Educational services	580	170	410	20,925	5,990	14,935
62 Health care and social assistance	955	115	840	39,395	6,160	33,235
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	165	80	85	4,900	2,490	2,410
72 Accommodation and food services	480	110	370	19,505	7,025	12,480
81 Other services (except public administration)	550	300	250	11,165	5,520	5,640
91 Public administration	285	175	115	19,775	9,870	9,900
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	9,390	4,915	4,475	243,110	123,385	119,720
Worked at home	1,155	720	435	12,445	6,115	6,330
Worked outside Canada	50	25	20	520	330	190
No fixed workplace address	730	580	150	26,945	20,325	6,620
Worked at usual place	7,455	3,595	3,865	203,200	96,615	106,585
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	7,455	3,590	3,860	203,195	96,615	106,585
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,390	1,605	1,785	159,560	73,710	85,850
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,630	780	850	27,335	13,350	13,985
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,410	1,190	1,220	15,010	8,500	6,515
Commute to a different province or territory	20	10	0	1,290	1,055	240
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	8,190	4,170	4,015	230,145	116,935	113,205
Car, truck, van - as a driver	7,070	3,610	3,460	186,815	97,025	89,785
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	330	145	180	15,820	6,895	8,925
Public transit	15	15	0	7,735	3,315	4,415
Walked	645	315	330	14,845	6,325	8,515
Bicycle	35	35	0	1,490	1,120	365
Other method	90	55	40	3,450	2,250	1,200
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	8,190	4,175	4,015	230,140	116,940	113,205
Less than 15 minutes	3,890	1,880	2,010	104,810	48,425	56,390
15 to 29 minutes	2,350	1,205	1,145	75,635	38,175	37,455
30 to 44 minutes	1,360	745	610	28,115	15,775	12,335
45 to 59 minutes	365	200	170	10,385	6,265	4,120
60 minutes and over	220	140	80	11,195	8,295	2,905
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	8,185	4,175	4,015	230,140	116,935	113,205
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	530	355	175	17,440	13,655	3,785
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,235	1,400	835	41,365	26,255	15,115
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,665	1,245	1,415	63,385	32,300	31,085
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,110	385	730	52,610	18,375	34,230
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	410	145	260	19,635	7,175	12,455
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,240	640	595	35,715	19,180	16,535
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	10,575	5,580	4,985	291,670	150,845	140,820
Single responses	10,190	5,365	4,825	282,955	147,105	135,850
Official languages	10,170	5,350	4,825	281,945	146,560	135,390
English	760	395	365	264,480	139,755	124,725
French	9,410	4,950	4,460	17,470	6,805	10,660
Non-official languages	20	15	0	1,010	545	460
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	470	260	210
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	465	265	210
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	325	195	125
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	325	200	125
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	140	55	80
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	135	55	75
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	15	10	0	535	285	250
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	10	10	340	165	175
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	10	0	270	125	140
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	15	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	10	0	245	120	125
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	10	10
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	0	10	55	30	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	15	10	10	20	15	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	35	20	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	15	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	125	80	45
Chinese languages	0	0	0	125	80	50
Cantonese	0	0	0	75	50	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	40	20	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	380	220	165	8,710	3,740	4,970
English and French	375	215	160	8,265	3,545	4,720
English and non-official language	10	0	0	380	160	220
French and non-official language	0	0	10	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	60	40	20
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	10,570	5,580	4,990	291,670	150,850	140,825
None	7,910	4,205	3,710	238,405	125,985	112,425
English	2,215	1,145	1,070	11,225	4,740	6,485
French	420	220	200	39,270	18,790	20,480
Non-official language	0	0	0	2,590	1,255	1,340
Aboriginal	0	0	0	1,450	625	825
Non-Aboriginal	10	0	0	1,140	625	510
English and French	10	0	0	10	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	0	25	15	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	150	65	80
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	17,920	9,150	8,770	536,680	264,890	271,790
Non-movers	16,245	8,310	7,940	474,655	235,080	239,575
Movers	1,670	840	825	62,030	29,810	32,215
Non-migrants	745	390	355	40,250	19,045	21,205
Migrants	925	450	475	21,775	10,765	11,015
Internal migrants	890	430	460	20,720	10,240	10,475
Intraprovincial migrants	890	430	460	18,775	9,205	9,565
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	1,940	1,035	905
External migrants	30	20	10	1,060	515	545
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	17,130	8,710	8,420	514,665	253,535	261,130
Non-movers	12,230	6,325	5,900	342,995	170,525	172,470
Movers	4,900	2,385	2,515	171,670	83,015	88,655
Non-migrants	2,505	1,230	1,270	106,585	51,435	55,150
Migrants	2,400	1,150	1,245	65,085	31,580	33,510
Internal migrants	2,310	1,100	1,210	61,535	29,825	31,710
Intraprovincial migrants	2,265	1,080	1,185	55,885	26,885	28,995
Interprovincial migrants	45	20	25	5,650	2,935	2,715
External migrants	90	45	40	3,555	1,755	1,795