Census Profile, 2016 Census
Coaticook, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec and Wellington-Dufferin-Guelph Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Coaticook, MRC Quebec [Census division]			Wellington-Dufferin-Guelph Health Unit, Ontario [Health region, December 2017]
	Data quality , Coaticook, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec  Map : Coaticook, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Wellington-Dufferin-Guelph Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario  Map : Wellington-Dufferin-Guelph Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	18,497	...	...	284,461	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	18,847	...	...	265,241	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-1.9	...	...	7.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	8,747	...	...	113,735	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	7,817	...	...	107,199	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	13.8	...	...	68.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,339.80	...	...	4,147.01	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	18,495	9,375	9,120	284,460	140,015	144,450
0 to 14 years	3,310	1,725	1,585	50,565	25,950	24,615
0 to 4 years	1,005	520	485	16,210	8,425	7,780
5 to 9 years	1,155	595	560	17,130	8,745	8,385
10 to 14 years	1,150	605	540	17,230	8,780	8,450
15 to 64 years	11,395	5,825	5,565	189,050	93,815	95,230
15 to 19 years	1,075	550	525	18,475	9,460	9,010
20 to 24 years	980	520	455	19,310	9,845	9,465
25 to 29 years	950	475	475	17,665	8,875	8,785
30 to 34 years	980	510	470	17,600	8,660	8,940
35 to 39 years	1,105	540	565	17,230	8,485	8,745
40 to 44 years	1,000	520	485	18,430	8,920	9,510
45 to 49 years	1,050	540	510	19,895	9,825	10,065
50 to 54 years	1,435	745	690	22,780	11,345	11,435
55 to 59 years	1,500	730	770	20,615	10,120	10,495
60 to 64 years	1,325	700	620	17,055	8,285	8,770
65 years and over	3,795	1,830	1,960	44,845	20,245	24,600
65 to 69 years	1,215	625	590	14,795	7,050	7,750
70 to 74 years	930	480	445	10,550	5,005	5,545
75 to 79 years	670	305	360	7,585	3,415	4,170
80 to 84 years	480	225	260	5,660	2,575	3,090
85 years and over	500	185	310	6,250	2,195	4,050
85 to 89 years	300	130	175	4,010	1,590	2,425
90 to 94 years	150	50	105	1,785	510	1,280
95 to 99 years	40	5	30	405	95	310
100 years and over	5	5	5	45	5	40
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.9	18.4	17.4	17.8	18.5	17.0
15 to 64 years	61.6	62.1	61.0	66.5	67.0	65.9
65 years and over	20.5	19.5	21.5	15.8	14.5	17.0
85 years and over	2.7	2.0	3.4	2.2	1.6	2.8
Average age of the population	42.6	41.9	43.2	40.1	39.1	41.0
Median age of the population	44.3	43.6	44.9	40.4	39.3	41.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	7,820	...	...	107,195	...	...
Single-detached house	5,530	...	...	70,370	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	6,160	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,240	...	...	30,250	...	...
Semi-detached house	235	...	...	4,840	...	...
Row house	55	...	...	9,675	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	465	...	...	4,070	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,465	...	...	11,410	...	...
Other single-attached house	20	...	...	255	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	45	...	...	415	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	7,820	...	...	107,200	...	...
1 person	2,330	...	...	24,920	...	...
2 persons	3,005	...	...	36,750	...	...
3 persons	1,030	...	...	17,250	...	...
4 persons	860	...	...	17,610	...	...
5 or more persons	585	...	...	10,660	...	...
Number of persons in private households	18,090	...	...	280,265	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	15,185	7,655	7,530	233,895	114,060	119,830
Married or living common law	9,340	4,655	4,690	141,105	70,500	70,600
Married	5,575	2,780	2,795	118,620	59,290	59,330
Living common law	3,765	1,875	1,890	22,485	11,215	11,270
Not married and not living common law	5,850	3,005	2,845	92,790	43,560	49,230
Never married	3,745	2,175	1,570	61,200	33,080	28,120
Separated	170	90	75	6,515	2,840	3,675
Divorced	1,015	530	480	12,395	4,925	7,465
Widowed	920	210	710	12,680	2,710	9,970
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,345	...	...	80,805	...	...
2 persons	2,995	...	...	38,840	...	...
3 persons	990	...	...	17,035	...	...
4 persons	830	...	...	17,075	...	...
5 or more persons	540	...	...	7,855	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,345	...	...	80,800	...	...
Total couple families	4,595	...	...	69,410	...	...
Married couples	2,710	...	...	58,170	...	...
Common-law couples	1,880	...	...	11,235	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	755	...	...	11,395	...	...
Female parent	520	...	...	8,825	...	...
Male parent	235	...	...	2,570	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	4,595	...	...	69,410	...	...
Couples without children	2,560	...	...	32,165	...	...
Couples with children	2,030	...	...	37,245	...	...
1 child	750	...	...	13,535	...	...
2 children	760	...	...	16,125	...	...
3 or more children	520	...	...	7,585	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	755	...	...	11,395	...	...
1 child	430	...	...	6,675	...	...
2 children	240	...	...	3,500	...	...
3 or more children	85	...	...	1,220	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,915	1,585	1,330	40,240	18,965	21,275
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	7,820	...	...	107,200	...	...
One-census-family households	5,265	...	...	75,955	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,530	...	...	30,105	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,735	...	...	45,850	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	40	...	...	2,385	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,510	...	...	28,860	...	...
One-person households	2,330	...	...	24,925	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	175	...	...	3,940	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	18,305	9,315	8,990	281,745	138,985	142,755
English only	625	305	315	258,425	129,285	129,140
French only	10,445	5,185	5,260	105	50	55
English and French	7,235	3,820	3,410	20,620	8,575	12,035
Neither English nor French	5	5	0	2,600	1,075	1,525
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	18,305	9,315	8,990	281,745	138,990	142,755
English	1,945	970	975	275,375	136,195	139,175
French	16,275	8,300	7,980	3,075	1,400	1,675
English and French	75	40	40	750	340	405
Neither English nor French	5	0	0	2,545	1,045	1,500
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,985	995	995	3,450	1,575	1,875
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	10.8	10.7	11.1	1.2	1.1	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	18,305	9,315	8,990	281,740	138,990	142,755
Single responses	18,095	9,210	8,885	278,075	137,235	140,835
Official languages	17,910	9,120	8,785	236,320	116,945	119,375
English	1,850	930	920	233,160	115,510	117,650
French	16,055	8,190	7,870	3,160	1,430	1,725
Non-official languages	195	90	95	41,755	20,295	21,465
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	15	10	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	5	0	10	5	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	5	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	185	90	100	41,740	20,285	21,450
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	5	1,685	945	735
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	85	45	35
Bilen	0	0	0	15	15	5
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Somali	0	0	0	65	35	30
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	5	5	1,595	895	695
Amharic	0	0	0	200	115	85
Arabic	15	5	10	940	505	435
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	10	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	35	25	15
Maltese	0	0	0	120	60	55
Tigrigna	0	0	0	280	175	100
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	1,895	890	1,010
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	5	0	145	65	80
Vietnamese	5	5	0	1,755	820	930
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	5	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	5	2,240	920	1,325
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	100	40	60
Fijian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	40	15	30
Ilocano	0	0	0	90	35	50
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	80	30	40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	25	5	15
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	0	1,880	770	1,105
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Creole languages	5	5	0	35	15	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	10	5	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	640	325	315
Kannada	0	0	0	40	20	20
Malayalam	0	0	0	180	95	85
Tamil	0	0	0	390	190	195
Telugu	0	0	0	35	15	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	140	65	75	28,525	14,010	14,515
Albanian	0	0	0	75	45	35
Armenian	0	0	0	90	40	50
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	5	4,685	2,165	2,520
Baltic languages	0	0	0	120	60	65
Latvian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Lithuanian	0	0	0	65	35	30
Slavic languages	10	5	10	4,560	2,100	2,460
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Bulgarian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Croatian	0	0	5	425	215	210
Czech	0	5	0	215	95	125
Macedonian	0	0	0	65	25	35
Polish	5	0	5	2,120	975	1,145
Russian	0	0	0	400	170	230
Serbian	0	0	0	565	280	280
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	65	40	35
Slovak	0	0	0	120	60	60
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	85	30	55
Ukrainian	0	0	0	365	155	205
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	10	5
Welsh	0	0	0	20	5	15
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	65	25	40	9,925	4,915	5,010
Afrikaans	0	0	0	55	30	25
Danish	0	0	0	175	85	90
Dutch	10	0	10	2,655	1,345	1,310
Frisian	0	0	0	80	40	35
German	55	20	30	6,835	3,365	3,470
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	10	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Swedish	5	0	0	55	20	35
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	40	15	25
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Greek	5	5	5	360	185	175
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	6,215	3,130	3,090
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	4,895	2,485	2,415
Bengali	0	0	0	310	170	140
Gujarati	0	0	0	710	360	350
Hindi	0	0	0	455	230	220
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	15	10	5
Marathi	0	0	0	45	25	25
Nepali	0	0	0	285	135	150
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	2,190	1,090	1,105
Sindhi	0	0	0	40	20	20
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	155	75	80
Urdu	0	0	0	670	360	310
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,295	625	665
Kurdish	0	0	0	80	40	45
Pashto	0	0	0	160	80	75
Persian (Farsi)	0	5	0	1,055	510	550
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Italic (Romance) languages	60	30	30	7,135	3,520	3,615
Catalan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	3,265	1,660	1,600
Portuguese	10	5	0	1,395	690	705
Romanian	5	5	5	485	240	250
Spanish	35	15	25	1,990	930	1,060
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Japanese	5	0	0	175	70	100
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Georgian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Korean	5	0	5	380	180	200
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	5	0	245	120	125
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	50	25	25
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	10	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	10	10	5
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Shona	0	0	0	15	5	10
Swahili	0	0	0	50	20	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	45	25	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	35	20	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Dinka	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	25	15
Sign languages	0	0	0	60	30	30
American Sign Language	0	0	0	30	15	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	30	15	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	5	5	3,815	1,800	2,015
Chinese languages	5	5	0	3,805	1,795	2,010
Cantonese	5	0	0	1,275	600	670
Hakka	0	0	0	30	20	10
Mandarin	0	5	5	2,185	1,025	1,160
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	140	65	70
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	145	70	80
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	240	115	130
Lao	0	0	0	155	70	85
Thai	0	0	0	85	40	45
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	0	450	215	230
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	85	40	45
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	335	160	175
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Uralic languages	0	0	5	1,285	615	670
Estonian	0	0	0	55	20	35
Finnish	0	0	0	115	50	65
Hungarian	0	0	0	1,120	545	575
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	10	10	0
Multiple responses	205	100	105	3,670	1,750	1,915
English and French	185	90	95	620	290	335
English and non-official language	5	5	0	2,890	1,390	1,500
French and non-official language	15	5	10	70	30	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	85	45	45
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	18,305	9,315	8,990	281,740	138,985	142,755
Single responses	18,080	9,205	8,875	274,425	135,440	138,980
Official languages	18,000	9,165	8,835	254,780	125,880	128,900
English	1,855	930	925	253,950	125,525	128,430
French	16,150	8,240	7,915	830	350	475
Non-official languages	75	35	40	19,645	9,565	10,080
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	75	35	40	19,645	9,565	10,080
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	955	510	445
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Bilen	0	0	0	10	10	5
Oromo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	20	10	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	0	920	485	435
Amharic	0	0	0	130	75	60
Arabic	5	0	0	515	255	260
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	5	10
Maltese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tigrigna	0	0	0	225	135	90
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	1,365	640	720
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	5	85	40	45
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,270	605	670
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	930	425	505
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	35	15	20
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	5	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	40	15	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	15	10	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	815	370	440
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	390	190	195
Kannada	0	0	0	30	15	15
Malayalam	0	0	0	100	55	45
Tamil	0	0	0	245	120	125
Telugu	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	65	30	35	12,010	5,840	6,170
Albanian	0	0	0	50	20	25
Armenian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,785	860	930
Baltic languages	0	0	0	40	15	20
Latvian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Slavic languages	5	0	0	1,750	840	905
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Croatian	0	0	0	105	50	55
Czech	0	0	0	35	15	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Polish	0	0	0	825	410	415
Russian	0	0	0	225	110	120
Serbian	0	0	0	320	155	165
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Slovak	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	80	35	45
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	20	5	10	3,785	1,900	1,890
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	10	5
Danish	0	0	0	10	0	5
Dutch	0	0	0	385	205	185
Frisian	0	0	0	10	5	5
German	20	5	10	3,310	1,650	1,655
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	20
Greek	0	0	0	115	55	60
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	3,945	1,910	2,030
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	3,125	1,540	1,585
Bengali	0	0	0	180	95	85
Gujarati	0	0	0	465	225	235
Hindi	0	0	0	250	120	125
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	5	5
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	225	110	115
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,490	730	760
Sindhi	0	0	0	25	10	15
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	65	30	35
Urdu	0	0	0	395	200	200
Iranian languages	0	0	0	805	365	440
Kurdish	0	0	0	60	20	35
Pashto	0	0	0	65	30	35
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	680	315	370
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages	40	20	20	2,275	1,065	1,205
Catalan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	765	335	430
Portuguese	10	5	5	350	165	185
Romanian	0	0	5	235	120	110
Spanish	25	10	10	925	445	475
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	90	45	40
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Georgian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Korean	0	0	5	235	115	120
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	60	30	25
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	15	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Sign languages	0	0	0	70	45	30
American Sign Language	0	0	0	30	15	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	40	25	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	2,585	1,245	1,340
Chinese languages	0	5	0	2,580	1,240	1,340
Cantonese	0	0	0	815	385	435
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	5
Mandarin	0	5	0	1,610	790	820
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	55	25	30
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	75	40	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	145	80	65
Lao	0	0	0	95	45	50
Thai	0	0	0	50	35	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	265	115	145
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	50	20	30
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	210	95	115
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	0	0	0	510	260	250
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	30	20	15
Hungarian	0	0	0	475	240	235
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	230	110	115	7,320	3,540	3,780
English and French	185	85	100	370	165	205
English and non-official language	10	5	5	6,800	3,315	3,485
French and non-official language	20	10	10	35	20	15
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	115	45	70
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	18,305	9,315	8,990	281,745	138,985	142,755
None	16,655	8,470	8,180	256,430	127,095	129,335
English	1,040	540	505	8,825	4,355	4,465
French	505	245	265	3,425	1,395	2,030
Non-official language	75	45	30	12,615	5,915	6,700
Aboriginal	0	5	0	20	5	10
Non-Aboriginal	70	45	30	12,600	5,910	6,690
English and French	15	5	5	50	20	30
English and non-official language	15	5	5	195	110	90
French and non-official language	5	0	0	195	90	105
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	14,780	7,510	7,275	229,790	112,500	117,285
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,425	7,330	7,090	221,500	108,560	112,940
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,078	33,586	26,681	37,882	46,178	30,987
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,425	7,335	7,095	221,545	108,565	112,980
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,344	29,773	24,785	34,004	40,415	28,372
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,105	6,765	6,345	206,095	102,840	103,255
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,676	30,592	21,248	35,999	45,042	27,845
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	11,450	5,620	5,835	151,025	66,125	84,895
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,996	6,309	9,342	3,952	1,627	5,089
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,695	5,720	4,975	174,350	90,000	84,350
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,834	30,400	23,302	36,949	45,454	29,474
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	14,785	7,500	7,280	229,785	112,500	117,290
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,390	7,315	7,075	221,510	108,530	112,985
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,082	38,916	31,118	48,585	57,591	39,933
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,390	7,315	7,075	221,560	108,535	113,025
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,137	32,765	27,421	40,207	46,686	33,985
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,110	6,770	6,340	206,265	102,980	103,285
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,639	35,293	25,669	46,976	56,490	37,490
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	11,400	5,585	5,820	150,390	65,760	84,630
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,049	8,186	9,877	7,133	6,584	7,560
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,695	5,670	5,025	174,350	90,030	84,325
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,347	33,509	26,779	46,355	54,556	37,600
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	14,780	7,505	7,280	229,785	112,505	117,285
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	5,055	2,925	2,130	91,360	52,750	38,610
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	36,592	38,947	33,425	54,860	60,724	48,250
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	40,290	42,369	37,434	65,076	71,485	56,320
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	79.6	83.9	74.0	90.1	93.2	85.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	64.5	67.7	60.4	75.1	78.6	70.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	20.4	16.1	26.0	9.9	6.8	14.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	14,785	7,505	7,275	229,785	112,500	117,290
Without total income	360	180	185	8,290	3,940	4,345
With total income	14,425	7,335	7,090	221,500	108,565	112,940
Percentage with total income	97.6	97.7	97.5	96.4	96.5	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,445	640	810	28,725	11,775	16,950
$10,000 to $19,999	2,925	1,220	1,700	34,095	13,050	21,045
$20,000 to $29,999	2,830	1,375	1,455	28,615	11,500	17,115
$30,000 to $39,999	2,500	1,275	1,225	24,425	10,775	13,640
$40,000 to $49,999	2,005	1,110	895	23,945	11,510	12,435
$50,000 to $59,999	1,120	695	425	19,925	10,530	9,395
$60,000 to $69,999	615	390	225	15,235	8,860	6,375
$70,000 to $79,999	370	230	145	11,125	6,850	4,275
$80,000 to $89,999	215	125	85	8,775	5,480	3,295
$90,000 to $99,999	125	90	35	7,455	4,425	3,030
$100,000 and over	275	195	80	19,190	13,805	5,380
$100,000 to $149,999	200	140	55	13,080	9,185	3,900
$150,000 and over	80	55	25	6,105	4,620	1,485
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	14,785	7,510	7,275	229,790	112,500	117,290
Without after-tax income	360	175	180	8,245	3,935	4,310
With after-tax income	14,425	7,335	7,095	221,545	108,565	112,980
Percentage with after-tax income	97.6	97.7	97.5	96.4	96.5	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,505	650	850	29,635	12,005	17,630
$10,000 to $19,999	3,095	1,310	1,780	35,790	13,770	22,025
$20,000 to $29,999	3,460	1,740	1,720	33,250	13,685	19,560
$30,000 to $39,999	3,115	1,655	1,460	30,775	14,170	16,605
$40,000 to $49,999	1,735	1,035	700	28,055	14,455	13,605
$50,000 to $59,999	730	435	300	20,225	11,655	8,565
$60,000 to $69,999	375	220	160	14,040	8,730	5,310
$70,000 to $79,999	170	120	55	10,655	6,530	4,130
$80,000 and over	235	160	75	19,120	13,565	5,555
$80,000 to $89,999	70	45	25	6,380	4,245	2,140
$90,000 to $99,999	60	45	15	3,840	2,685	1,150
$100,000 and over	105	75	30	8,900	6,640	2,265
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	14,785	7,505	7,275	229,790	112,505	117,290
Without employment income	4,085	1,785	2,300	55,440	22,505	32,935
With employment income	10,700	5,725	4,975	174,350	90,000	84,350
Percentage with employment income	72.4	76.3	68.4	75.9	80.0	71.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,495	780	720	22,755	10,405	12,345
$5,000 to $9,999	890	375	515	14,075	5,910	8,175
$10,000 to $19,999	1,785	855	930	21,565	9,165	12,400
$20,000 to $29,999	1,740	825	915	16,945	7,195	9,745
$30,000 to $39,999	1,780	940	840	17,050	7,600	9,445
$40,000 to $49,999	1,305	800	505	17,595	8,690	8,905
$50,000 to $59,999	670	475	195	15,080	8,355	6,725
$60,000 to $69,999	380	240	140	11,655	7,120	4,540
$70,000 to $79,999	250	150	95	8,850	5,625	3,225
$80,000 and over	395	285	110	28,780	19,930	8,845
$80,000 to $89,999	140	95	45	7,110	4,555	2,555
$90,000 to $99,999	85	60	25	6,410	3,880	2,535
$100,000 and over	170	125	45	15,260	11,505	3,760
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	7,815	...	...	107,200	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	54,090	...	...	83,063	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	48,501	...	...	72,092	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,330	...	...	24,925	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,224	...	...	39,168	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,042	...	...	34,829	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,485	...	...	82,275	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,027	...	...	99,076	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	60,133	...	...	85,357	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	7,815	...	...	107,200	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,581	...	...	100,393	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,479	...	...	83,100	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,330	...	...	24,900	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,276	...	...	47,640	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,002	...	...	39,956	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,485	...	...	82,295	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,907	...	...	116,355	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	66,750	...	...	96,155	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	7,815	...	...	107,200	...	...
Under $5,000	35	...	...	1,105	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	1,085	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	225	...	...	2,210	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	400	...	...	2,800	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	440	...	...	3,565	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	410	...	...	3,135	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	555	...	...	3,620	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	515	...	...	3,675	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	460	...	...	3,810	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	465	...	...	3,985	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	770	...	...	7,730	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	755	...	...	7,700	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	615	...	...	7,085	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	495	...	...	6,875	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	390	...	...	6,445	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,220	...	...	42,370	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	635	...	...	13,420	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	285	...	...	9,675	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	200	...	...	10,890	...	...
$200,000 and over	95	...	...	8,385	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	7,815	...	...	107,200	...	...
Under $5,000	45	...	...	1,215	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	80	...	...	1,105	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	230	...	...	2,260	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	420	...	...	2,935	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	500	...	...	4,020	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	505	...	...	3,560	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	655	...	...	4,185	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	590	...	...	4,580	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	540	...	...	4,745	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	490	...	...	4,805	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	935	...	...	9,445	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	805	...	...	8,945	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	605	...	...	8,580	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	445	...	...	7,945	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	335	...	...	6,995	...	...
$100,000 and over	650	...	...	31,875	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	385	...	...	13,235	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	155	...	...	8,090	...	...
$150,000 and over	110	...	...	10,555	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,355	...	...	79,360	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,034	...	...	99,182	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	60,098	...	...	85,324	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,490	...	...	29,455	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	60,192	...	...	86,683	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	53,184	...	...	75,176	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,040	...	...	37,475	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	88,384	...	...	122,630	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	76,861	...	...	103,851	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	730	...	...	10,430	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,614	...	...	59,662	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,184	...	...	53,946	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,360	...	...	79,445	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,072	...	...	116,678	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	66,810	...	...	96,210	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,475	...	...	29,415	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,387	...	...	102,230	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	58,576	...	...	84,445	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,035	...	...	37,620	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,636	...	...	141,323	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	84,543	...	...	115,341	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	740	...	...	10,365	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,012	...	...	68,917	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,047	...	...	60,247	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,685	1,475	1,210	34,930	16,795	18,140
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,221	30,928	24,058	34,656	38,511	31,814
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,358	27,840	23,195	31,405	34,176	29,415
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,675	1,440	1,240	34,730	16,575	18,155
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,327	34,824	29,421	42,980	46,086	40,145
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	28,289	29,944	26,362	36,425	38,370	34,650
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	18,090	9,230	8,860	280,260	138,395	141,870
In the bottom half of the distribution	12,660	6,390	6,270	118,085	56,405	61,680
In the bottom decile	1,180	610	570	19,970	9,505	10,475
In the second decile	2,670	1,285	1,380	20,570	9,195	11,375
In the third decile	3,335	1,670	1,660	23,730	11,290	12,440
In the fourth decile	2,900	1,500	1,400	25,440	12,400	13,045
In the fifth decile	2,580	1,325	1,255	28,375	14,020	14,355
In the top half of the distribution	5,425	2,840	2,590	162,180	81,990	80,190
In the sixth decile	2,005	1,060	945	30,280	14,995	15,280
In the seventh decile	1,495	765	730	32,005	16,110	15,890
In the eighth decile	985	515	465	34,320	17,365	16,955
In the ninth decile	570	305	270	35,505	18,045	17,460
In the top decile	375	195	180	30,065	15,465	14,595
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	18,090	9,230	8,860	280,265	138,395	141,865
0 to 17 years	4,000	2,075	1,920	61,225	31,415	29,810
0 to 5 years	1,225	630	595	19,470	10,080	9,395
18 to 64 years	10,645	5,440	5,205	177,290	87,705	89,580
65 years and over	3,445	1,710	1,735	41,750	19,275	22,475
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,540	1,250	1,285	27,720	12,630	15,095
0 to 17 years	555	300	260	7,385	3,795	3,590
0 to 5 years	180	90	90	2,635	1,340	1,290
18 to 64 years	1,275	635	630	16,425	7,425	9,000
65 years and over	710	315	395	3,910	1,415	2,500
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.0	13.5	14.5	9.9	9.1	10.6
0 to 17 years (%)	13.9	14.5	13.5	12.1	12.1	12.0
0 to 5 years (%)	14.7	14.3	15.1	13.5	13.3	13.7
18 to 64 years (%)	12.0	11.7	12.1	9.3	8.5	10.0
65 years and over (%)	20.6	18.4	22.8	9.4	7.3	11.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	610	335	270	14,950	7,190	7,760
0 to 17 years	100	50	45	3,340	1,740	1,595
0 to 5 years	25	15	10	1,185	630	550
18 to 64 years	455	255	200	10,875	5,145	5,730
65 years and over	55	30	25	735	300	430
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.4	3.6	3.0	5.3	5.2	5.5
0 to 17 years (%)	2.5	2.4	2.3	5.5	5.5	5.4
0 to 5 years (%)	2.0	2.4	1.7	6.1	6.3	5.9
18 to 64 years (%)	4.3	4.7	3.8	6.1	5.9	6.4
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.8	1.4	1.8	1.6	1.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	18,090	9,230	8,860	280,265	138,395	141,865
Official languages	18,080	9,225	8,855	277,695	137,370	140,325
English	7,700	4,115	3,585	277,570	137,310	140,260
French	17,490	8,925	8,565	20,655	8,390	12,265
Non-official languages	520	265	255	51,540	24,990	26,555
Aboriginal languages	0	10	0	55	25	25
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	35	15	15
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	0	10	10	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	10	10	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	515	255	255	51,490	24,960	26,530
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	0	2,205	1,160	1,045
Berber languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Kabyle	10	10	0	10	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	15	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	95	45	50
Bilen	0	0	0	20	15	0
Oromo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Somali	0	0	0	70	25	45
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	10	0	2,100	1,110	990
Amharic	0	0	0	310	175	135
Arabic	10	10	0	1,165	600	565
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	10	185	95	90
Maltese	0	0	0	180	100	85
Tigrigna	0	0	0	330	195	135
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	2,135	1,005	1,135
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	0	135	65	75
Vietnamese	0	10	0	2,020	950	1,070
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	10	2,860	1,200	1,660
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	140	45	95
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	70	35	40
Ilocano	0	0	0	115	20	85
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	185	75	105
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	0	10	2,585	1,090	1,485
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	15	0	15
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	15
Creole languages	0	0	0	115	65	55
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	100	50	45
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	710	380	325
Kannada	0	0	0	65	30	35
Malayalam	0	0	0	185	110	80
Tamil	0	0	0	485	260	230
Telugu	0	0	0	45	25	25
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	440	220	220	36,530	17,800	18,730
Albanian	0	0	0	75	35	40
Armenian	0	0	0	95	40	50
Balto-Slavic languages	15	0	15	5,695	2,695	3,005
Baltic languages	0	0	0	120	55	60
Latvian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Lithuanian	0	0	0	65	25	40
Slavic languages	15	10	10	5,600	2,645	2,950
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	105	45	55
Bulgarian	0	0	0	90	50	45
Croatian	10	0	0	620	325	300
Czech	0	0	0	300	160	140
Macedonian	0	0	0	95	55	40
Polish	10	10	0	2,505	1,175	1,335
Russian	0	0	0	740	345	395
Serbian	0	0	0	895	450	445
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	10	100	55	45
Slovak	0	0	0	130	65	60
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	125	40	85
Ukrainian	0	0	0	345	140	205
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Celtic languages	0	0	0	85	30	55
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	45	20	25
Welsh	0	0	0	30	0	20
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	15
Germanic languages	90	45	40	11,895	5,935	5,960
Afrikaans	0	0	0	155	75	85
Danish	0	0	0	185	80	105
Dutch	15	0	10	3,700	1,835	1,860
Frisian	0	0	0	65	25	45
German	75	45	35	8,555	4,340	4,215
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	55	15	40
Swedish	0	10	0	85	30	55
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	40	20	25
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	165	90	75
Greek	0	0	0	620	270	350
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	7,645	3,840	3,805
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	6,160	3,140	3,020
Bengali	0	0	0	405	230	170
Gujarati	0	0	0	810	370	445
Hindi	0	0	0	2,170	1,105	1,065
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	25	15	10
Marathi	0	0	0	75	30	40
Nepali	0	0	0	290	140	150
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	2,830	1,425	1,405
Sindhi	0	0	0	55	25	30
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	230	120	105
Urdu	0	0	0	1,155	650	510
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,575	735	835
Kurdish	0	0	0	60	30	35
Pashto	0	0	0	270	135	130
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,305	605	700
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	25
Italic (Romance) languages	340	165	180	11,190	5,350	5,835
Catalan	20	10	10	10	10	0
Italian	30	10	15	4,480	2,235	2,245
Portuguese	30	10	15	2,075	1,075	1,005
Romanian	15	10	10	610	285	325
Spanish	280	140	145	4,365	1,885	2,480
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	0
Japanese	15	0	0	315	165	150
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	375	195	185
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	10	555	315	240
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	55	35	25
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	15	10	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	35	25	10
Lingala	0	0	10	40	25	20
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	20	15	10
Swahili	0	0	0	195	105	90
Wolof	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	125	65	60
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	85	50	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	55	35	15
Dinka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	30	15
Sign languages	0	0	0	545	215	335
American Sign Language	0	0	0	255	100	155
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	310	120	190
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	4,440	2,140	2,295
Chinese languages	0	0	0	4,425	2,130	2,295
Cantonese	0	0	0	1,610	770	845
Hakka	0	0	0	25	15	10
Mandarin	0	0	0	2,875	1,365	1,510
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	155	75	75
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	185	95	85
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	435	265	170
Lao	0	0	0	285	170	115
Thai	0	0	0	160	100	65
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	615	310	300
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	185	100	85
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	415	205	205
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Uralic languages	10	0	0	1,425	610	815
Estonian	0	0	0	70	20	50
Finnish	0	0	0	95	40	60
Hungarian	0	0	0	1,265	555	705
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	10	20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	18,090	9,230	8,860	280,260	138,395	141,865
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	17,850	9,140	8,715	268,805	132,945	135,865
Canadian citizens aged under 18	4,040	2,110	1,935	60,150	30,970	29,175
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	13,805	7,030	6,780	208,655	101,970	106,685
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	240	95	150	11,455	5,455	6,000
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	18,090	9,230	8,860	280,260	138,395	141,865
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	17,445	8,945	8,495	232,150	115,060	117,090
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	595	260	335	46,070	22,330	23,740
Before 1981	240	105	135	18,825	9,165	9,670
1981 to 1990	90	50	40	5,975	2,985	2,990
1991 to 2000	60	25	35	7,630	3,635	4,000
2001 to 2010	155	55	105	9,150	4,430	4,715
2001 to 2005	60	15	45	4,920	2,475	2,445
2006 to 2010	95	45	55	4,230	1,960	2,275
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	50	30	15	4,485	2,115	2,370
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	50	25	25	2,040	1,005	1,035
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	595	260	335	46,070	22,335	23,740
Under 5 years	115	55	65	5,900	3,015	2,880
5 to 14 years	95	50	45	9,420	4,865	4,555
15 to 24 years	140	55	85	10,580	4,915	5,670
25 to 44 years	200	90	110	17,400	8,365	9,030
45 years and over	35	10	30	2,770	1,170	1,605
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	595	260	335	46,070	22,330	23,740
Americas	240	95	145	6,215	2,800	3,410
Brazil	0	0	0	185	75	110
Colombia	0	0	10	210	90	120
El Salvador	10	0	10	185	85	100
Guyana	0	0	0	385	160	220
Haiti	0	0	0	0	10	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	695	320	380
Mexico	10	10	10	710	355	350
Peru	0	0	0	125	60	65
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	0	420	200	215
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	195	80	115	2,110	855	1,260
Other places of birth in Americas	25	15	15	1,180	595	585
Europe	285	120	165	22,525	11,050	11,475
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	220	100	120
Croatia	10	0	10	380	205	175
France	105	35	70	205	110	95
Germany	15	0	15	1,620	810	815
Greece	0	0	0	240	120	120
Hungary	0	0	0	380	215	165
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	405	185	220
Italy	10	0	0	2,015	1,060	950
Netherlands	0	0	0	2,270	1,165	1,105
Poland	0	0	0	1,610	740	870
Portugal	0	0	0	900	475	420
Romania	15	15	0	545	250	295
Russian Federation	10	0	0	255	105	155
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	685	330	355
Ukraine	0	0	0	150	65	85
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	8,745	4,225	4,520
Other places of birth in Europe	115	60	55	1,910	895	1,015
Africa	40	25	10	2,255	1,145	1,105
Algeria	15	0	10	15	0	10
Egypt	0	0	0	225	90	135
Ethiopia	0	0	0	255	155	105
Kenya	0	0	0	215	90	130
Morocco	0	10	0	35	15	20
Nigeria	0	0	0	195	110	85
Somalia	0	0	0	45	20	30
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	405	190	215
Other places of birth in Africa	15	10	0	870	485	390
Asia	30	15	15	14,855	7,215	7,640
Afghanistan	0	0	0	740	380	360
Bangladesh	0	0	0	280	160	125
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	1,795	800	1,000
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	190	90	100
India	0	0	0	3,010	1,510	1,500
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	475	240	230
Iraq	0	0	0	120	65	50
Japan	0	0	10	65	25	40
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	245	125	125
Lebanon	0	0	0	105	55	45
Pakistan	0	0	0	970	520	450
Philippines	0	0	10	2,615	1,155	1,465
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	420	220	200
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	180	90	95
Taiwan	0	0	0	145	55	90
Viet Nam	10	10	10	1,800	795	1,000
Other places of birth in Asia	10	10	10	1,690	920	770
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	225	120	105
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	50	30	20	4,490	2,120	2,370
Americas	15	15	0	485	215	265
Brazil	0	0	0	35	15	20
Colombia	0	0	0	30	0	35
Cuba	0	0	0	40	20	15
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	25	0	20
Mexico	0	0	0	90	55	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	0	115	45	70
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	45	25	20
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	95	45	55
Europe	15	10	10	570	280	290
France	15	10	0	50	35	20
Germany	0	0	0	45	20	30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	35	10	20
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	35	15	20
Russian Federation	0	0	0	25	0	20
Ukraine	0	0	0	25	10	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	190	120	70
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	160	70	95
Africa	10	10	0	525	275	245
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	25	15	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	15	10	10
Eritrea	0	0	0	185	100	85
Ethiopia	0	0	0	95	65	35
Morocco	0	10	0	10	10	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	40	20	20
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	20	0	15
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	120	65	60
Asia	0	0	0	2,890	1,335	1,560
Afghanistan	0	0	0	30	10	20
Bangladesh	0	0	0	35	25	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	370	165	205
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	0
India	0	0	0	590	280	305
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	65	30	35
Iraq	0	0	0	25	15	10
Israel	0	0	0	10	10	10
Japan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	15	0	15
Nepal	0	0	0	60	20	40
Pakistan	0	0	0	145	75	75
Philippines	0	0	0	955	435	525
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	15	10	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	75	35	45
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	125	60	60
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	10
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	160	75	90
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	155	60	95
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	15	10	0
Australia	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	18,090	9,230	8,860	280,265	138,395	141,865
First generationCensus data footnote 69	690	305	385	49,480	24,025	25,455
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	875	405	465	57,760	28,670	29,090
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	16,525	8,520	8,005	173,025	85,705	87,320
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	370	160	210	27,920	13,530	14,385
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	195	90	105	13,225	6,805	6,420
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	75	40	35	5,040	3,365	1,675
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	115	50	65	8,190	3,440	4,745
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	150	60	95	9,575	3,815	5,760
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	20	15	10	4,910	2,820	2,095
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	10	200	85	115
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	18,090	9,230	8,860	280,260	138,395	141,865
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	335	170	165	4,550	2,090	2,465
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	315	165	150	4,305	1,995	2,300
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	135	65	65	2,580	1,210	1,375
Métis	175	95	80	1,665	765	900
Inuk (Inuit)	0	10	0	55	30	25
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	10	0	115	45	65
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	10	135	50	90
Non-Aboriginal identity	17,755	9,055	8,695	275,710	136,305	139,405
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	18,090	9,230	8,860	280,265	138,395	141,865
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	75	50	25	1,290	555	735
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	18,015	9,185	8,835	278,970	137,845	141,130
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	18,090	9,230	8,860	280,265	138,395	141,865
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	220	115	105	695	325	365
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	210	110	105	685	320	360
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	190	90	95	525	225	300
Métis single ancestry	20	10	10	140	80	65
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	15	15	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	10	10	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	10	0	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	780	365	415	8,070	3,705	4,365
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	780	365	420	7,910	3,630	4,280
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	710	340	365	5,990	2,745	3,245
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	75	20	50	1,800	820	980
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	120	65	55
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	160	75	85
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	140	60	75
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	25	10	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	17,085	8,750	8,335	271,500	134,365	137,130
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	18,090	9,230	8,860	280,260	138,395	141,865
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	140	50	85	32,385	15,995	16,395
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	10	10	0	8,600	4,430	4,170
Chinese	0	0	0	4,800	2,210	2,580
Black	45	20	30	4,880	2,500	2,380
Filipino	15	10	10	3,630	1,675	1,950
Latin American	20	0	25	1,930	910	1,015
Arab	0	0	0	1,005	505	500
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	30	15	15	2,830	1,455	1,375
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	1,680	835	845
Korean	0	0	0	475	245	230
Japanese	10	0	10	345	155	195
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	0	685	325	355
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	1,520	730	785
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	17,950	9,180	8,775	247,875	122,400	125,475
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	18,090	9,230	8,860	280,260	138,395	141,865
North American Aboriginal origins	1,005	485	525	8,760	4,030	4,735
First Nations (North American Indian)	905	445	465	6,685	3,050	3,630
Inuit	10	0	0	160	95	65
Métis	110	45	60	2,085	970	1,125
Other North American origins	14,145	7,210	6,935	87,730	43,415	44,315
Acadian	40	20	20	415	210	200
American	220	95	120	3,705	1,700	2,010
Canadian	13,740	6,990	6,750	84,930	42,095	42,830
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	10	0	355	215	145
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	90	45	40
Ontarian	0	0	0	75	40	40
Québécois	365	215	150	130	60	70
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	25	10	0
European origins	6,345	3,150	3,195	212,765	104,450	108,315
British Isles origins	2,260	1,030	1,230	151,165	73,420	77,750
Channel Islander	0	0	0	30	10	25
Cornish	0	0	0	15	0	10
English	1,035	475	565	89,420	43,210	46,210
Irish	1,165	505	665	64,085	30,190	33,895
Manx	0	0	0	85	40	45
Scottish	580	290	285	70,145	33,750	36,400
Welsh	65	25	45	6,805	3,305	3,500
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	75	40	35	9,600	4,505	5,095
French origins	4,110	2,045	2,065	24,470	11,605	12,865
Alsatian	0	10	0	55	20	30
Breton	85	55	30	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,105	2,035	2,065	24,430	11,590	12,840
Western European origins (except French origins)	665	355	310	63,230	31,220	32,015
Austrian	55	15	45	1,840	935	910
Bavarian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Belgian	95	45	45	1,235	645	595
Dutch	135	75	60	20,460	10,010	10,450
Flemish	0	0	0	90	40	45
Frisian	0	0	0	160	65	90
German	285	160	120	41,435	20,435	20,995
Luxembourger	0	0	0	45	20	25
Swiss	145	75	65	3,615	1,805	1,815
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	15	15	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	115	65	50	6,025	2,860	3,165
Danish	25	20	0	1,530	765	765
Finnish	0	0	0	1,275	620	655
Icelandic	0	0	0	315	140	180
Norwegian	20	10	10	1,570	755	810
Swedish	60	30	30	1,300	565	740
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	10	10	390	220	165
Eastern European origins	220	120	95	26,925	13,050	13,870
Bulgarian	0	0	0	145	60	80
Byelorussian	0	0	0	80	45	35
Czech	0	0	0	1,180	625	555
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	500	255	250
Estonian	0	0	0	310	160	155
Hungarian	30	15	15	4,205	2,110	2,095
Latvian	0	0	0	350	190	155
Lithuanian	0	0	0	590	280	315
Moldovan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Polish	75	55	25	10,945	5,260	5,680
Romanian	10	10	10	1,530	750	785
Russian	35	10	20	2,890	1,385	1,505
Slovak	0	0	0	740	375	365
Ukrainian	60	35	25	7,720	3,625	4,095
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	10	65	35	30
Southern European origins	420	190	230	33,185	16,685	16,500
Albanian	0	0	0	135	75	65
Bosnian	0	0	0	130	45	85
Catalan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	15	0	10	1,310	695	615
Cypriot	0	0	0	85	35	50
Greek	40	15	20	1,930	900	1,030
Italian	275	125	145	20,685	10,360	10,325
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	340	190	155
Maltese	0	0	0	1,085	505	585
Montenegrin	0	0	0	65	40	25
Portuguese	40	10	30	4,690	2,510	2,180
Serbian	10	0	10	1,065	540	525
Sicilian	0	0	0	75	35	40
Slovenian	0	0	0	680	345	330
Spanish	60	35	25	2,545	1,195	1,345
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	330	160	165
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other European origins	40	20	15	1,205	625	580
Basque	20	10	10	20	10	10
Jewish	15	10	10	670	350	320
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	35	20	15
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	15	10	10	450	230	220
Caribbean origins	25	20	0	4,055	1,990	2,065
Antiguan	0	0	0	40	10	35
Bahamian	0	0	0	65	25	30
Barbadian	0	0	0	330	175	155
Bermudan	0	0	0	45	25	20
Carib	0	0	0	20	10	15
Cuban	15	10	0	220	110	105
Dominican	10	0	0	65	35	30
Grenadian	0	0	0	50	20	25
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Jamaican	0	0	0	1,955	935	1,020
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	10	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	760	365	390
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	60	40	25
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	520	265	255
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	155	105	50
Latin, Central and South American origins	115	45	70	4,195	2,025	2,165
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	115	60	55
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	200	80	115
Belizean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bolivian	25	10	25	15	15	0
Brazilian	15	10	0	290	125	160
Chilean	0	0	0	170	90	75
Colombian	15	0	10	270	100	175
Costa Rican	0	0	0	35	20	15
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	240	115	125
Guatemalan	0	0	0	140	65	70
Guyanese	0	0	0	615	305	305
Hispanic	0	0	0	80	30	50
Honduran	0	0	0	50	25	25
Maya	0	0	0	15	15	0
Mexican	30	10	15	1,045	540	510
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	70	35	35
Panamanian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	15
Peruvian	20	10	15	195	100	100
Salvadorean	10	0	10	300	135	170
Uruguayan	0	0	0	140	65	70
Venezuelan	0	0	0	110	45	65
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	285	155	135
African origins	65	35	30	4,015	2,055	1,965
Central and West African origins	10	10	0	680	375	305
Akan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Angolan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	10	10	15	0	10
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	90	40	50
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	150	85	60
Guinean	0	0	0	30	10	15
Ibo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	35	10	30
Malian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	280	160	125
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	10	10
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	85	45	40
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	25	20	0
North African origins	20	20	0	895	455	445
Algerian	0	0	0	65	25	45
Berber	0	0	0	30	10	20
Coptic	0	0	0	50	15	35
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	10	0	455	245	205
Libyan	0	0	0	55	30	25
Maure	0	0	0	10	0	0
Moroccan	10	0	0	75	40	35
Sudanese	0	0	0	200	100	95
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	10	0
Southern and East African origins	15	0	10	1,435	730	700
Afrikaner	0	0	0	20	10	15
Amhara	0	0	0	20	15	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	10
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	310	195	115
Ethiopian	0	0	0	305	140	160
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	85	35	50
Malagasy	10	0	15	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	105	45	60
South African	0	0	0	445	220	230
Tanzanian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	25	10	15
Zulu	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	65	30	35
Other African origins	20	0	15	1,135	540	600
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	160	65	90
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	20	10	15	990	480	510
Asian origins	115	55	60	26,760	13,195	13,565
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	40	10	25	4,195	2,120	2,080
Afghan	0	0	0	1,145	560	585
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	0	330	150	175
Armenian	0	0	0	265	120	145
Assyrian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	30	15	15
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	760	365	400
Iraqi	0	0	0	135	80	50
Israeli	0	0	0	130	75	50
Jordanian	0	0	0	110	65	50
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	40	25	20
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	15	0	15
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	10
Lebanese	15	0	10	555	320	235
Palestinian	0	0	0	110	55	50
Pashtun	0	0	0	70	40	30
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Syrian	10	0	10	225	120	105
Tajik	0	0	0	50	25	25
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	365	205	165
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	260	125	135
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	90	45	50
South Asian origins	25	0	10	9,140	4,625	4,510
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	205	110	95
Bengali	0	0	0	90	55	35
Bhutanese	0	0	0	100	50	55
East Indian	20	10	10	6,465	3,220	3,245
Goan	0	0	0	40	15	25
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	260	125	135
Pakistani	0	0	0	1,065	590	475
Punjabi	0	0	0	705	370	335
Sinhalese	0	0	0	130	55	75
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	510	250	255
Tamil	0	0	0	75	45	35
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	345	170	170
East and Southeast Asian origins	60	35	25	13,755	6,565	7,185
Burmese	0	0	0	40	25	20
Cambodian (Khmer)	20	15	0	195	100	100
Chinese	15	15	10	6,420	3,070	3,345
Filipino	10	0	10	3,860	1,760	2,095
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	130	45	80
Japanese	15	0	10	545	255	285
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	485	250	235
Laotian	0	0	0	300	180	120
Malaysian	0	0	0	140	65	75
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	150	70	80
Thai	10	0	10	225	140	85
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Vietnamese	10	0	0	2,615	1,270	1,345
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	50	15	35
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	135	80	55
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	135	80	50
Oceania origins	0	0	0	570	280	290
Australian	0	0	0	380	170	210
New Zealander	0	0	0	135	70	70
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	60	40	20
Fijian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	10	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	15	10	10
Samoan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	7,815	...	...	107,200	...	...
Owner	5,600	...	...	81,130	...	...
Renter	2,215	...	...	26,070	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	7,820	...	...	107,200	...	...
Condominium	345	...	...	10,240	...	...
Not condominium	7,475	...	...	96,960	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	7,815	...	...	107,200	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	240	...	...
1 bedroom	760	...	...	9,615	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,060	...	...	20,230	...	...
3 bedrooms	2,785	...	...	45,425	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,200	...	...	31,685	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	7,815	...	...	107,200	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,865	...	...	19,420	...	...
5 rooms	1,320	...	...	14,675	...	...
6 rooms	1,125	...	...	17,385	...	...
7 rooms	1,225	...	...	16,420	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,280	...	...	39,300	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	6.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	7,820	...	...	107,200	...	...
One person or fewer per room	7,800	...	...	106,125	...	...
More than 1 person per room	20	...	...	1,075	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	7,815	...	...	107,200	...	...
Suitable	7,725	...	...	103,585	...	...
Not suitable	95	...	...	3,610	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	7,820	...	...	107,195	...	...
1960 or before	2,830	...	...	24,570	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,940	...	...	27,540	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,170	...	...	14,905	...	...
1991 to 2000	800	...	...	15,535	...	...
2001 to 2005	410	...	...	9,285	...	...
2006 to 2010	350	...	...	7,955	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	315	...	...	7,415	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	7,815	...	...	107,200	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	7,165	...	...	101,720	...	...
Major repairs needed	650	...	...	5,480	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	7,820	...	...	107,195	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,880	...	...	56,930	...	...
2 household maintainers	2,915	...	...	47,705	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	25	...	...	2,565	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	7,815	...	...	107,200	...	...
15 to 24 years	260	...	...	3,210	...	...
25 to 34 years	865	...	...	14,675	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,345	...	...	18,760	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,455	...	...	23,300	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,580	...	...	21,490	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,405	...	...	14,520	...	...
75 to 84 years	750	...	...	8,050	...	...
85 years and over	155	...	...	3,195	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	7,355	...	...	104,775	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	6,245	...	...	80,500	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,105	...	...	24,270	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,065	...	...	21,440	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,195	...	...	78,915	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.6	...	...	63.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.1	...	...	17.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	800	...	...	1,426	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	847	...	...	1,495	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	184,744	...	...	400,680	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	202,259	...	...	462,894	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,170	...	...	25,980	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	8.1	...	...	14.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	24.7	...	...	41.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	595	...	...	1,004	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	629	...	...	1,046	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	14,785	7,500	7,280	229,790	112,500	117,285
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,195	2,410	1,790	42,245	22,135	20,105
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,285	1,430	1,860	67,130	33,165	33,970
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,295	3,665	3,630	120,420	57,200	63,215
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,655	2,160	1,495	15,245	11,220	4,030
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,565	1,325	1,240	6,690	4,185	2,510
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,090	830	255	8,560	7,040	1,520
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,060	855	1,205	49,460	21,505	27,960
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	310	135	170	4,405	2,065	2,340
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,270	510	760	51,310	22,410	28,895
Bachelor's degree	860	305	560	34,115	14,090	20,025
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	90	30	60	3,100	1,215	1,885
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	45	30	10	1,360	715	645
Master's degree	225	120	105	9,815	4,515	5,295
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	30	20	2,915	1,875	1,045
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	9,255	4,695	4,565	150,440	73,820	76,620
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,855	1,110	740	16,770	9,575	7,195
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,915	885	1,035	40,595	20,835	19,765
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,485	2,695	2,795	93,065	43,405	49,665
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,850	1,655	1,200	10,720	7,960	2,755
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,010	1,000	1,010	4,730	2,990	1,740
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	840	655	190	5,990	4,975	1,020
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,480	605	875	38,650	16,945	21,710
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	185	75	105	3,015	1,480	1,540
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	975	360	610	40,680	17,025	23,655
Bachelor's degree	670	220	455	26,875	10,860	16,015
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	70	15	55	2,420	880	1,540
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	40	30	10	1,075	495	580
Master's degree	160	85	75	8,180	3,530	4,650
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	15	20	2,125	1,250	875
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	14,780	7,500	7,280	229,785	112,505	117,285
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,485	3,835	3,650	109,370	55,300	54,075
Education	585	120	460	7,785	1,755	6,035
13. Education	580	125	460	7,785	1,750	6,035
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	205	85	125	4,660	1,950	2,715
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	680	510	165
50. Visual and performing arts	195	70	125	3,985	1,440	2,550
Humanities	265	105	160	7,015	2,695	4,320
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	10	15	495	105	395
23. English language and literature/letters	20	0	10	1,915	570	1,345
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	125	50	75	1,660	600	1,060
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	50	15	35
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	10	595	345	250
39. Theology and religious vocations	25	10	15	675	395	275
54. History	15	10	10	1,320	625	695
55. French language and literature/letters	35	15	20	305	40	265
Social and behavioural sciences and law	410	100	305	14,440	4,245	10,195
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	215	50	170
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	40	15	25	1,025	365	655
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	165	25	140	3,470	255	3,215
22. Legal professions and studies	50	15	35	1,610	445	1,165
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	375	60	315
42. Psychology	55	15	40	2,695	655	2,045
45. Social sciences	85	35	55	5,045	2,415	2,635
Business, management and public administration	1,455	390	1,070	21,225	8,015	13,205
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	55	10	50
44. Public administration and social service professions	75	15	60	1,910	355	1,555
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,375	370	1,000	19,265	7,660	11,605
Physical and life sciences and technologies	160	90	70	6,725	3,105	3,620
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	65	25	40	3,850	1,570	2,285
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	20	20	0	1,135	525	615
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	15	10	145	50	90
40. Physical sciences	35	30	0	1,370	895	470
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	0	15	225	70	150
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	105	80	30	3,780	2,440	1,345
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	105	75	30	2,585	1,840	745
25. Library science	0	0	0	315	65	250
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	830	500	330
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	55	30	20
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,830	1,735	95	24,590	22,590	2,000
04. Architecture and related services	25	20	10	1,055	700	360
14. Engineering	70	65	0	4,120	3,445	675
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	320	270	45	5,175	4,610	565
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	535	525	10	4,380	4,285	95
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	570	550	20	6,255	6,115	140
48. Precision production	310	300	10	3,610	3,440	165
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	695	510	190	4,960	3,115	1,840
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	605	440	170	3,705	2,375	1,325
03. Natural resources and conservation	85	65	20	1,255	745	510
Health and related fields	905	140	770	17,170	3,145	14,025
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	10	0	0	1,980	920	1,060
51. Health professions and related programs	895	130	765	14,900	2,060	12,845
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	290	170	125
Personal, protective and transportation services	680	315	360	8,005	4,145	3,855
12. Personal and culinary services	440	110	330	4,010	1,000	3,005
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	20	15	0
43. Security and protective services	50	45	10	2,705	1,950	755
49. Transportation and materials moving	185	160	15	1,255	1,170	85
Other	0	0	0	60	0	60
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	55	0	60
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	9,260	4,695	4,565	150,435	73,820	76,620
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,765	2,000	1,770	57,365	30,415	26,955
Education	355	55	300	5,590	1,195	4,395
13. Education	355	50	305	5,590	1,195	4,395
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	170	70	100	3,735	1,555	2,185
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	520	380	135
50. Visual and performing arts	160	60	100	3,215	1,170	2,045
Humanities	175	60	115	5,175	1,985	3,190
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	10	15	385	75	310
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	10	1,430	440	990
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	85	35	50	1,220	435	780
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	40	15	25
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	455	280	175
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	0	15	395	230	165
54. History	0	0	10	1,045	485	560
55. French language and literature/letters	25	10	15	210	25	185
Social and behavioural sciences and law	325	75	245	11,395	3,140	8,250
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	165	40	125
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	35	10	20	850	310	540
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	135	15	125	2,650	155	2,495
22. Legal professions and studies	35	0	25	1,355	290	1,070
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	315	50	260
42. Psychology	45	10	35	2,035	425	1,605
45. Social sciences	65	25	35	4,030	1,870	2,160
Business, management and public administration	1,165	275	895	17,040	6,305	10,735
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	45	0	45
44. Public administration and social service professions	55	10	40	1,600	280	1,320
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,110	260	850	15,390	6,020	9,375
Physical and life sciences and technologies	115	55	60	5,095	2,260	2,840
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	60	25	40	2,960	1,180	1,780
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	15	0	835	370	470
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	120	35	85
40. Physical sciences	15	10	0	1,030	620	405
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	0	15	150	50	100
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	95	70	25	3,160	2,020	1,135
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	90	70	25	2,275	1,595	675
25. Library science	0	0	0	215	35	180
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	635	365	265
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	45	25	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,390	1,315	75	18,670	16,940	1,730
04. Architecture and related services	15	15	10	830	525	305
14. Engineering	60	55	10	3,200	2,600	600
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	245	205	45	3,985	3,520	465
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	385	375	10	3,270	3,185	85
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	440	420	15	4,750	4,635	115
48. Precision production	255	250	0	2,635	2,480	160
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	545	385	165	3,860	2,295	1,565
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	475	325	145	2,845	1,705	1,140
03. Natural resources and conservation	75	60	15	1,015	585	425
Health and related fields	645	110	535	12,980	2,365	10,610
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	10	10	0	1,515	695	815
51. Health professions and related programs	635	105	540	11,245	1,555	9,690
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	225	120	105
Personal, protective and transportation services	505	235	275	6,310	3,340	2,965
12. Personal and culinary services	335	90	245	3,050	770	2,275
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	10	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	35	25	10	2,210	1,580	635
49. Transportation and materials moving	135	115	20	1,025	975	50
Other	0	0	0	55	0	60
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	55	0	60
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	14,780	7,500	7,280	229,785	112,500	117,290
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,485	3,835	3,650	109,370	55,300	54,070
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	7,300	3,665	3,630	120,415	57,200	63,210
Location of study inside Canada	7,065	3,555	3,515	105,240	49,335	55,900
Same as province or territory of residence	6,960	3,505	3,455	98,790	46,255	52,535
Different than province or territory of residence	105	45	60	6,450	3,080	3,370
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	230	110	120	15,180	7,865	7,310
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	65	30	35	2,880	1,505	1,370
Philippines	0	0	10	1,170	415	755
India	0	0	0	1,250	595	655
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	0	2,750	1,720	1,025
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	790	385	405
France	65	30	35	125	60	65
Other	95	50	45	6,215	3,175	3,035
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	9,255	4,695	4,560	150,440	73,820	76,615
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,770	2,000	1,770	57,370	30,410	26,955
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	5,490	2,695	2,790	93,070	43,410	49,660
Location of study inside Canada	5,310	2,615	2,705	82,460	38,360	44,095
Same as province or territory of residence	5,230	2,575	2,655	77,665	36,090	41,580
Different than province or territory of residence	80	35	45	4,795	2,270	2,520
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	175	85	90	10,610	5,045	5,565
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	45	20	20	2,000	935	1,060
Philippines	0	0	10	1,070	380	690
India	0	0	0	1,080	505	575
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	1,235	715	515
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	700	350	355
France	50	30	25	70	30	40
Other	80	35	40	4,460	2,130	2,330
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	14,780	7,500	7,285	229,785	112,500	117,285
In the labour force	9,830	5,205	4,620	161,760	84,600	77,155
Employed	9,390	4,920	4,470	153,000	80,155	72,845
Unemployed	435	285	150	8,755	4,445	4,310
Not in the labour force	4,950	2,295	2,655	68,030	27,900	40,130
Participation rate	66.5	69.4	63.4	70.4	75.2	65.8
Employment rate	63.5	65.6	61.4	66.6	71.2	62.1
Unemployment rate	4.4	5.5	3.2	5.4	5.3	5.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	14,785	7,500	7,280	229,790	112,500	117,285
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	4,480	2,065	2,415	62,070	25,195	36,875
Worked	10,300	5,435	4,865	167,720	87,310	80,410
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	5,150	2,985	2,165	93,815	54,325	39,485
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	5,150	2,450	2,700	73,910	32,980	40,925
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.2	43.5	42.9	43.8	44.6	42.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	9,825	5,205	4,625	161,760	84,600	77,155
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	100	65	40	2,330	1,145	1,190
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	9,725	5,140	4,585	159,430	83,455	75,970
Employee	7,920	3,965	3,955	139,165	71,445	67,720
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,805	1,170	635	20,260	12,010	8,250
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	9,830	5,205	4,625	161,760	84,600	77,155
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	100	65	35	2,330	1,145	1,190
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	9,725	5,140	4,585	159,425	83,455	75,970
0 Management occupations	1,195	830	365	18,935	11,735	7,205
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,150	235	920	21,845	6,040	15,805
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	325	235	95	9,415	7,135	2,280
3 Health occupations	500	75	425	8,970	1,495	7,475
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	795	180	615	19,030	6,250	12,785
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	165	85	85	4,280	1,935	2,340
6 Sales and service occupations	1,860	590	1,265	33,010	13,005	20,005
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,860	1,730	135	25,225	23,265	1,965
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	580	430	150	4,580	3,155	1,425
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,285	755	530	14,130	9,450	4,685
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	9,830	5,205	4,625	161,760	84,600	77,155
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	105	65	35	2,330	1,145	1,185
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	9,725	5,140	4,585	159,430	83,455	75,965
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,290	910	375	5,485	3,325	2,160
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	30	35	0	280	225	55
22 Utilities	10	0	0	855	690	160
23 Construction	640	580	65	11,870	10,280	1,590
31-33 Manufacturing	2,185	1,355	825	26,585	18,755	7,830
41 Wholesale trade	255	165	90	7,260	4,850	2,410
44-45 Retail trade	900	365	540	16,465	7,525	8,940
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	455	380	75	6,825	4,825	2,000
51 Information and cultural industries	105	45	55	2,550	1,425	1,125
52 Finance and insurance	190	30	160	5,530	2,150	3,385
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	50	25	30	2,620	1,290	1,335
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	280	135	140	10,210	5,300	4,910
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	10	230	105	125
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	315	170	150	6,660	3,690	2,970
61 Educational services	580	170	410	14,425	4,560	9,860
62 Health care and social assistance	955	115	840	14,740	2,035	12,710
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	165	80	85	3,295	1,585	1,710
72 Accommodation and food services	480	110	370	9,550	3,510	6,040
81 Other services (except public administration)	550	300	250	6,710	3,335	3,375
91 Public administration	285	175	115	7,285	4,005	3,285
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	9,390	4,915	4,475	153,005	80,155	72,850
Worked at home	1,155	720	435	14,095	7,020	7,080
Worked outside Canada	50	25	20	430	315	115
No fixed workplace address	730	580	150	16,095	11,800	4,290
Worked at usual place	7,455	3,595	3,865	122,385	61,020	61,365
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	7,455	3,590	3,860	122,390	61,025	61,365
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,390	1,605	1,785	59,915	26,850	33,060
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,630	780	850	19,755	9,720	10,035
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,410	1,190	1,220	42,380	24,275	18,110
Commute to a different province or territory	20	10	0	340	180	160
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	8,190	4,170	4,015	138,480	72,820	65,660
Car, truck, van - as a driver	7,070	3,610	3,460	113,760	61,325	52,440
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	330	145	180	9,190	4,305	4,890
Public transit	15	15	0	5,480	2,425	3,055
Walked	645	315	330	7,360	3,175	4,185
Bicycle	35	35	0	1,455	1,020	435
Other method	90	55	40	1,230	575	655
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	8,190	4,175	4,015	138,480	72,820	65,660
Less than 15 minutes	3,890	1,880	2,010	45,895	20,840	25,055
15 to 29 minutes	2,350	1,205	1,145	39,820	19,850	19,965
30 to 44 minutes	1,360	745	610	22,190	12,635	9,560
45 to 59 minutes	365	200	170	13,550	8,090	5,460
60 minutes and over	220	140	80	17,030	11,410	5,615
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	8,185	4,175	4,015	138,480	72,825	65,660
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	530	355	175	12,510	9,335	3,175
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,235	1,400	835	26,215	16,960	9,260
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,665	1,245	1,415	33,400	17,070	16,325
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,110	385	730	29,420	11,150	18,270
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	410	145	260	12,300	4,690	7,610
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,240	640	595	24,635	13,615	11,020
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	10,575	5,580	4,985	172,270	89,425	82,845
Single responses	10,190	5,365	4,825	171,340	89,030	82,310
Official languages	10,170	5,350	4,825	169,895	88,310	81,585
English	760	395	365	169,205	88,150	81,050
French	9,410	4,950	4,460	690	150	535
Non-official languages	20	15	0	1,445	730	720
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15	10	0	1,445	725	720
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	45	25	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	15	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	10	10	1,120	570	555
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	60	15	45
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	60	15	45
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	40	10	30
Russian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	10	0	870	450	425
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	105	55	50
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	10	0	760	395	365
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	95	55	40
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	75	45	30
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	65	40	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	0	10	95	50	45
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	15	10	10	60	35	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	25	15	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	20	10	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	130	65	65
Chinese languages	0	0	0	130	60	65
Cantonese	0	0	0	35	20	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	90	35	55
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	10	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	380	220	165	930	390	540
English and French	375	215	160	390	140	255
English and non-official language	10	0	0	515	245	265
French and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	10	15
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	10,570	5,580	4,990	172,270	89,420	82,845
None	7,910	4,205	3,710	166,200	86,640	79,560
English	2,215	1,145	1,070	1,230	505	730
French	420	220	200	2,035	720	1,320
Non-official language	0	0	0	2,690	1,500	1,195
Aboriginal	0	0	0	20	10	10
Non-Aboriginal	10	0	0	2,670	1,490	1,185
English and French	10	0	0	10	0	10
English and non-official language	10	0	0	10	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	90	55	40
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	17,920	9,150	8,770	277,135	136,835	140,295
Non-movers	16,245	8,310	7,940	242,325	119,935	122,390
Movers	1,670	840	825	34,810	16,905	17,910
Non-migrants	745	390	355	16,290	8,000	8,295
Migrants	925	450	475	18,520	8,905	9,615
Internal migrants	890	430	460	16,685	8,015	8,670
Intraprovincial migrants	890	430	460	15,645	7,540	8,105
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	1,040	475	565
External migrants	30	20	10	1,830	890	945
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	17,130	8,710	8,420	264,035	129,995	134,045
Non-movers	12,230	6,325	5,900	164,975	81,560	83,410
Movers	4,900	2,385	2,515	99,070	48,435	50,630
Non-migrants	2,505	1,230	1,270	45,100	22,240	22,860
Migrants	2,400	1,150	1,245	53,965	26,195	27,770
Internal migrants	2,310	1,100	1,210	48,195	23,445	24,745
Intraprovincial migrants	2,265	1,080	1,185	45,270	22,060	23,210
Interprovincial migrants	45	20	25	2,925	1,385	1,540
External migrants	90	45	40	5,775	2,750	3,025