Census Profile, 2016 Census
Brome-Missisquoi, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec and Brandon, City [Census subdivision], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Brome-Missisquoi, MRC Quebec [Census division]			Brandon, CY Manitoba [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Brome-Missisquoi, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec  Map : Brome-Missisquoi, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Brandon, City [Census subdivision], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	58,314	...	...	48,859	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	55,621	...	...	46,061	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.8	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	31,470	...	...	21,485	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	25,865	...	...	20,270	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	35.3	...	...	631.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,652.08	...	...	77.41	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	58,315	29,170	29,145	48,860	23,530	25,330
0 to 14 years	9,065	4,610	4,450	9,270	4,740	4,535
0 to 4 years	2,780	1,395	1,390	3,245	1,685	1,560
5 to 9 years	3,255	1,650	1,605	3,125	1,580	1,545
10 to 14 years	3,025	1,570	1,455	2,900	1,465	1,435
15 to 64 years	35,965	18,175	17,785	32,055	15,680	16,370
15 to 19 years	2,860	1,490	1,375	2,920	1,450	1,470
20 to 24 years	2,710	1,405	1,305	3,665	1,750	1,910
25 to 29 years	2,625	1,370	1,255	3,845	1,865	1,980
30 to 34 years	2,975	1,525	1,455	3,765	1,885	1,875
35 to 39 years	3,405	1,730	1,680	3,535	1,755	1,785
40 to 44 years	3,205	1,590	1,610	3,235	1,620	1,615
45 to 49 years	3,430	1,775	1,660	2,705	1,355	1,350
50 to 54 years	4,570	2,270	2,300	2,995	1,415	1,585
55 to 59 years	5,015	2,480	2,535	2,875	1,375	1,500
60 to 64 years	5,165	2,545	2,620	2,515	1,220	1,295
65 years and over	13,290	6,380	6,905	7,535	3,110	4,425
65 to 69 years	4,790	2,405	2,385	2,240	995	1,240
70 to 74 years	3,400	1,725	1,680	1,565	685	885
75 to 79 years	2,230	1,100	1,125	1,300	555	740
80 to 84 years	1,400	665	735	1,035	425	610
85 years and over	1,470	485	980	1,395	445	950
85 to 89 years	910	340	570	800	285	515
90 to 94 years	425	125	300	415	115	305
95 to 99 years	125	25	100	160	45	115
100 years and over	15	0	10	20	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.5	15.8	15.3	19.0	20.1	17.9
15 to 64 years	61.7	62.3	61.0	65.6	66.6	64.6
65 years and over	22.8	21.9	23.7	15.4	13.2	17.5
85 years and over	2.5	1.7	3.4	2.9	1.9	3.8
Average age of the population	44.9	44.2	45.6	38.6	37.2	39.8
Median age of the population	48.4	47.4	49.4	36.3	35.2	37.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	25,865	...	...	20,270	...	...
Single-detached house	16,805	...	...	10,725	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	700	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	8,705	...	...	7,670	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,020	...	...	900	...	...
Row house	200	...	...	1,500	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,360	...	...	610	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	5,830	...	...	4,625	...	...
Other single-attached house	290	...	...	35	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	355	...	...	1,175	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	25,865	...	...	20,270	...	...
1 person	8,440	...	...	6,270	...	...
2 persons	10,290	...	...	6,975	...	...
3 persons	3,050	...	...	3,015	...	...
4 persons	2,625	...	...	2,545	...	...
5 or more persons	1,470	...	...	1,470	...	...
Number of persons in private households	56,610	...	...	47,560	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	49,250	24,555	24,695	39,585	18,790	20,795
Married or living common law	29,690	14,910	14,780	22,100	11,090	11,010
Married	17,490	8,800	8,690	18,015	9,035	8,980
Living common law	12,200	6,105	6,090	4,085	2,055	2,030
Not married and not living common law	19,565	9,650	9,915	17,485	7,705	9,780
Never married	12,000	6,795	5,210	11,490	5,930	5,555
Separated	660	340	325	985	425	565
Divorced	3,945	1,810	2,130	2,470	900	1,580
Widowed	2,960	705	2,250	2,540	455	2,080
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	16,970	...	...	13,110	...	...
2 persons	10,280	...	...	6,785	...	...
3 persons	2,895	...	...	2,780	...	...
4 persons	2,525	...	...	2,455	...	...
5 or more persons	1,270	...	...	1,095	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	16,970	...	...	13,115	...	...
Total couple families	14,565	...	...	10,765	...	...
Married couples	8,465	...	...	8,720	...	...
Common-law couples	6,095	...	...	2,040	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,410	...	...	2,345	...	...
Female parent	1,745	...	...	1,915	...	...
Male parent	665	...	...	435	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	14,560	...	...	10,760	...	...
Couples without children	8,850	...	...	5,410	...	...
Couples with children	5,710	...	...	5,355	...	...
1 child	2,165	...	...	2,155	...	...
2 children	2,350	...	...	2,225	...	...
3 or more children	1,200	...	...	975	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,410	...	...	2,350	...	...
1 child	1,425	...	...	1,375	...	...
2 children	735	...	...	625	...	...
3 or more children	245	...	...	350	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	10,490	5,275	5,215	9,965	4,685	5,280
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	25,865	...	...	20,270	...	...
One-census-family households	16,675	...	...	12,525	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	8,715	...	...	5,210	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	7,960	...	...	7,310	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	145	...	...	295	...	...
Non-census-family households	9,045	...	...	7,455	...	...
One-person households	8,440	...	...	6,270	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	605	...	...	1,185	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	56,955	28,395	28,565	47,940	23,170	24,770
English only	3,740	1,885	1,855	44,235	21,465	22,770
French only	22,935	10,890	12,040	15	5	10
English and French	30,220	15,580	14,645	2,525	1,135	1,390
Neither English nor French	65	45	25	1,165	565	605
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	56,955	28,395	28,560	47,940	23,170	24,770
English	10,645	5,250	5,395	46,115	22,300	23,820
French	45,770	22,860	22,910	580	275	300
English and French	490	240	245	125	65	60
Neither English nor French	55	35	20	1,115	535	585
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	10,885	5,375	5,515	640	305	330
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	19.1	18.9	19.3	1.3	1.3	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	56,955	28,395	28,560	47,940	23,175	24,770
Single responses	55,940	27,890	28,050	47,250	22,830	24,425
Official languages	54,610	27,220	27,390	39,100	18,755	20,345
English	9,790	4,835	4,960	38,480	18,470	20,010
French	44,820	22,390	22,425	620	290	335
Non-official languages	1,330	665	660	8,145	4,075	4,080
Aboriginal languages	10	5	0	235	90	145
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	175	65	110
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	85	30	60
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	0	0	0	5
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	30	10	20
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	55	25	35
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	85	30	55
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	75	30	50
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	5	0	10	5	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	0	5	5	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Dakota	0	0	0	50	20	30
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,320	660	660	7,910	3,980	3,935
Afro-Asiatic languages	55	30	20	400	225	175
Berber languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	30	20	15
Bilen	0	0	0	25	15	10
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	50	30	20	360	200	160
Amharic	0	0	0	225	120	105
Arabic	45	25	20	85	50	40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	50	25	20
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	5	10	50	20	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	0	5	50	20	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	5	20	375	180	195
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	30	15	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	0	15	310	150	160
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	95	45	50
Haitian Creole	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	80	35	40
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Dravidian languages	0	5	0	70	40	35
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	45	25	20
Tamil	5	0	0	20	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,065	540	530	4,995	2,515	2,475
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	170	70	105	915	420	495
Baltic languages	5	0	5	5	5	5
Latvian	5	0	5	5	5	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	165	70	90	910	415	495
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	5	5	5	5
Bulgarian	5	5	0	0	0	5
Croatian	10	5	0	5	5	5
Czech	25	15	15	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	65	25	40	85	30	55
Russian	25	10	15	175	85	90
Serbian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slovak	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	25	15	10	620	290	325
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	440	210	230	770	375	395
Afrikaans	0	0	0	95	50	45
Danish	5	5	5	10	10	10
Dutch	65	30	35	80	35	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	315	145	170	565	275	285
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	35	20	15	10	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	20	10	30	15	5
Indo-Iranian languages	30	20	15	1,025	570	455
Indo-Aryan languages	15	10	5	985	550	435
Bengali	0	0	0	20	15	5
Gujarati	10	5	5	585	325	260
Hindi	5	0	0	60	35	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	200	110	90
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Urdu	0	0	0	105	50	50
Iranian languages	15	10	5	35	15	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	10	10	5
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	10	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	385	215	170	2,250	1,135	1,115
Catalan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Italian	105	65	40	40	20	20
Portuguese	25	15	10	25	15	15
Romanian	15	5	10	5	5	5
Spanish	240	130	110	2,175	1,095	1,075
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	155	75	80
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	135	70	70
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	5	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	10	5	5
Wolof	5	0	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	5	0	100	45	55
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	15	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	15	5	5
American Sign Language	5	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	60	30	30	1,550	780	770
Chinese languages	60	30	30	1,545	775	770
Cantonese	15	10	5	345	170	170
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	35	20	20	1,130	570	560
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	5	55	25	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	15	5	15
Lao	0	5	0	5	5	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	10	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	5	5	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	30	10	15	25	10	15
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hungarian	25	10	15	20	10	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Multiple responses	1,015	505	515	690	345	345
English and French	870	440	435	80	40	40
English and non-official language	40	20	20	545	265	280
French and non-official language	75	30	45	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	35	15	15	35	20	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	56,955	28,395	28,560	47,940	23,170	24,770
Single responses	55,750	27,820	27,930	46,540	22,495	24,050
Official languages	55,335	27,590	27,745	41,170	19,750	21,420
English	10,340	5,120	5,220	41,010	19,675	21,335
French	45,000	22,470	22,530	155	75	80
Non-official languages	415	230	180	5,375	2,740	2,635
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Dakota	0	0	0	10	5	5
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	415	230	180	5,340	2,725	2,620
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	5	0	290	150	140
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Bilen	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	5	0	265	135	130
Amharic	0	0	0	165	85	75
Arabic	5	5	0	55	25	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	45	25	20
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	35	10	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	35	15	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	5	0	190	100	95
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	155	80	75
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	80	35	50
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	65	30	40
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tamil	0	0	0	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	315	180	135	3,090	1,585	1,505
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	40	20	15	410	210	195
Baltic languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages	35	20	15	405	210	195
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Czech	10	5	5	0	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	15	5	5
Russian	5	5	0	130	60	65
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	5	260	140	115
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	90	40	45	140	75	65
Afrikaans	0	0	0	55	25	30
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	5	5	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	70	35	40	80	45	40
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	5	10	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	20	15	5	765	415	350
Indo-Aryan languages	10	5	5	750	410	340
Bengali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Gujarati	5	5	5	475	265	210
Hindi	5	0	0	35	25	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	140	75	65
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	80	40	40
Iranian languages	15	10	5	20	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	165	100	65	1,770	880	895
Catalan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	20	5	10	5	5	0
Portuguese	5	0	0	5	0	5
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	135	90	50	1,760	875	890
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	0	120	55	65
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	60	25	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	10	5	5
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	30	15	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	25	15	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	15	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	45	25	20	1,390	715	680
Chinese languages	45	25	20	1,390	715	675
Cantonese	10	5	5	310	155	150
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	20	10	1,025	525	495
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	50	30	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	0	0	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,205	570	635	1,400	680	715
English and French	985	465	520	50	30	25
English and non-official language	70	30	40	1,295	625	670
French and non-official language	120	60	65	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	35	20	20	35	20	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	56,955	28,390	28,565	47,940	23,170	24,770
None	48,285	24,140	24,150	43,415	20,945	22,475
English	5,090	2,530	2,565	2,255	1,160	1,095
French	2,880	1,410	1,470	435	175	260
Non-official language	510	230	280	1,745	840	900
Aboriginal	5	5	0	210	80	130
Non-Aboriginal	505	225	280	1,535	765	770
English and French	30	15	15	20	10	15
English and non-official language	105	50	55	50	25	20
French and non-official language	55	25	30	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	47,555	23,625	23,925	38,305	18,305	20,000
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	46,405	23,080	23,320	36,965	17,650	19,315
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,873	37,005	27,403	36,701	43,730	30,853
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	46,415	23,085	23,330	36,970	17,655	19,320
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,553	32,328	25,036	32,166	37,564	27,613
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	41,455	21,045	20,415	34,250	16,700	17,550
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,942	33,752	22,615	34,126	41,825	26,946
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	36,100	17,115	18,985	27,540	11,775	15,765
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,689	8,085	9,268	4,111	1,526	5,293
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,260	17,020	15,235	29,100	14,690	14,415
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,734	31,956	24,001	34,924	41,765	28,494
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	47,550	23,650	23,905	38,305	18,305	20,000
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	46,345	23,080	23,265	36,910	17,635	19,270
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,587	49,148	34,086	45,006	53,462	37,267
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	46,360	23,085	23,280	36,930	17,645	19,285
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,190	39,489	28,934	36,598	42,298	31,382
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	41,545	21,185	20,360	34,190	16,725	17,455
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,204	46,336	29,742	43,017	52,076	34,338
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	36,295	17,185	19,110	27,455	11,780	15,675
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,372	8,883	9,812	6,946	6,105	7,578
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,260	17,100	15,165	29,100	14,700	14,400
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,908	42,803	30,262	42,558	50,926	34,015
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	47,555	23,650	23,905	38,310	18,305	20,000
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	13,570	7,710	5,860	14,120	7,990	6,130
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	42,072	46,770	37,129	49,296	54,486	42,935
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,459	59,895	44,990	58,033	64,911	49,059
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.8	86.8	77.4	88.4	92.4	83.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	61.3	63.7	58.0	74.8	79.4	68.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.2	13.2	22.6	11.6	7.6	16.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	47,550	23,620	23,930	38,305	18,305	20,000
Without total income	1,150	540	610	1,345	655	685
With total income	46,400	23,085	23,315	36,965	17,655	19,310
Percentage with total income	97.6	97.7	97.4	96.5	96.4	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,275	2,275	3,000	4,165	1,720	2,440
$10,000 to $19,999	8,815	3,560	5,260	5,575	1,985	3,590
$20,000 to $29,999	7,835	3,435	4,400	5,365	1,975	3,385
$30,000 to $39,999	6,705	3,270	3,435	5,185	2,250	2,930
$40,000 to $49,999	5,430	2,880	2,545	4,835	2,345	2,490
$50,000 to $59,999	3,910	2,315	1,590	3,310	1,885	1,425
$60,000 to $69,999	2,575	1,570	1,005	2,340	1,425	915
$70,000 to $79,999	1,715	1,020	700	1,800	1,125	675
$80,000 to $89,999	1,085	665	420	1,410	825	585
$90,000 to $99,999	735	465	270	860	550	315
$100,000 and over	2,325	1,630	690	2,130	1,570	560
$100,000 to $149,999	1,375	925	450	1,510	1,100	410
$150,000 and over	945	700	240	615	475	150
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	47,550	23,620	23,930	38,305	18,310	20,000
Without after-tax income	1,140	540	600	1,335	650	685
With after-tax income	46,415	23,090	23,325	36,975	17,655	19,315
Percentage with after-tax income	97.6	97.8	97.5	96.5	96.4	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,595	2,345	3,245	4,335	1,750	2,585
$10,000 to $19,999	9,345	3,795	5,545	6,070	2,200	3,870
$20,000 to $29,999	9,555	4,335	5,220	6,635	2,545	4,080
$30,000 to $39,999	8,220	4,250	3,965	6,675	3,080	3,595
$40,000 to $49,999	5,625	3,265	2,365	4,890	2,720	2,165
$50,000 to $59,999	3,225	1,945	1,280	3,135	1,930	1,205
$60,000 to $69,999	1,835	1,085	745	2,225	1,325	900
$70,000 to $79,999	975	635	340	1,200	745	460
$80,000 and over	2,040	1,430	610	1,810	1,350	460
$80,000 to $89,999	550	365	185	655	475	185
$90,000 to $99,999	345	235	110	380	290	85
$100,000 and over	1,150	830	320	780	590	190
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	47,555	23,625	23,930	38,305	18,310	20,000
Without employment income	15,290	6,600	8,690	9,205	3,620	5,585
With employment income	32,260	17,020	15,235	29,100	14,685	14,415
Percentage with employment income	67.8	72.0	63.7	76.0	80.2	72.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	5,050	2,620	2,430	3,130	1,355	1,775
$5,000 to $9,999	2,830	1,285	1,545	2,185	845	1,345
$10,000 to $19,999	4,850	2,190	2,660	3,765	1,500	2,260
$20,000 to $29,999	4,320	1,980	2,340	3,615	1,500	2,120
$30,000 to $39,999	4,230	2,115	2,120	3,950	1,830	2,120
$40,000 to $49,999	3,130	1,755	1,370	3,425	1,780	1,640
$50,000 to $59,999	2,400	1,525	870	2,295	1,375	925
$60,000 to $69,999	1,580	1,020	560	1,770	1,150	620
$70,000 to $79,999	1,175	690	480	1,460	925	535
$80,000 and over	2,695	1,840	855	3,510	2,440	1,080
$80,000 to $89,999	710	455	255	1,175	695	475
$90,000 to $99,999	470	315	155	705	465	245
$100,000 and over	1,515	1,070	440	1,635	1,275	355
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	25,865	...	...	20,270	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	57,801	...	...	65,960	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	50,794	...	...	57,008	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	8,440	...	...	6,270	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,397	...	...	36,370	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,433	...	...	31,736	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	17,430	...	...	14,005	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,138	...	...	84,599	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	64,177	...	...	72,229	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	25,865	...	...	20,270	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	74,512	...	...	81,960	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	61,280	...	...	66,681	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	8,465	...	...	6,255	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,745	...	...	42,726	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,630	...	...	35,508	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	17,395	...	...	14,015	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	90,942	...	...	99,469	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,733	...	...	80,594	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	25,865	...	...	20,270	...	...
Under $5,000	270	...	...	245	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	400	...	...	315	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	820	...	...	545	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,310	...	...	755	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,440	...	...	930	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,170	...	...	850	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,525	...	...	900	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,480	...	...	1,000	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,390	...	...	965	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,270	...	...	965	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,380	...	...	1,630	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,090	...	...	1,615	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,880	...	...	1,410	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,570	...	...	1,345	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,335	...	...	1,185	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,530	...	...	5,610	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,185	...	...	2,130	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,260	...	...	1,390	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,135	...	...	1,335	...	...
$200,000 and over	950	...	...	750	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	25,865	...	...	20,270	...	...
Under $5,000	305	...	...	255	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	405	...	...	325	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	835	...	...	565	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,390	...	...	815	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,615	...	...	1,090	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,420	...	...	1,015	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,865	...	...	1,185	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,735	...	...	1,195	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,610	...	...	1,160	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,540	...	...	1,080	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,790	...	...	2,050	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,470	...	...	1,845	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,925	...	...	1,650	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,455	...	...	1,325	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,125	...	...	1,100	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,385	...	...	3,625	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,635	...	...	1,815	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	775	...	...	955	...	...
$150,000 and over	970	...	...	855	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	16,980	...	...	13,145	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,289	...	...	84,386	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	64,254	...	...	71,858	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	8,575	...	...	5,130	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,853	...	...	82,231	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	59,333	...	...	69,423	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	5,745	...	...	5,370	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	96,919	...	...	104,862	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	82,718	...	...	88,294	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,345	...	...	2,220	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,626	...	...	44,864	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,903	...	...	41,715	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	16,970	...	...	13,195	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,982	...	...	99,244	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,733	...	...	80,175	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	8,585	...	...	5,140	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,367	...	...	101,175	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,633	...	...	79,042	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	5,745	...	...	5,395	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	114,470	...	...	117,478	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,516	...	...	95,474	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,330	...	...	2,205	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,762	...	...	54,063	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,962	...	...	47,753	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	9,715	4,935	4,775	8,840	4,155	4,685
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,923	32,128	26,432	33,384	36,634	30,704
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,477	28,626	24,771	29,528	31,774	27,528
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	9,630	4,925	4,705	8,735	4,060	4,675
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,804	44,342	35,054	40,231	44,009	36,949
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,898	35,784	29,876	33,591	35,870	31,611
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	56,615	28,235	28,375	47,560	23,035	24,525
In the bottom half of the distribution	34,815	17,025	17,790	26,625	12,380	14,240
In the bottom decile	4,960	2,405	2,555	5,340	2,410	2,925
In the second decile	7,045	3,250	3,790	5,070	2,115	2,955
In the third decile	7,955	3,870	4,085	5,330	2,540	2,785
In the fourth decile	7,665	3,885	3,780	5,385	2,590	2,795
In the fifth decile	7,190	3,615	3,575	5,495	2,725	2,775
In the top half of the distribution	21,795	11,205	10,590	20,935	10,655	10,285
In the sixth decile	6,275	3,250	3,025	5,090	2,585	2,505
In the seventh decile	5,120	2,600	2,520	4,860	2,510	2,350
In the eighth decile	4,145	2,140	2,005	4,400	2,200	2,200
In the ninth decile	3,175	1,625	1,545	3,890	1,985	1,905
In the top decile	3,090	1,595	1,495	2,700	1,380	1,320
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	56,610	28,235	28,375	47,565	23,040	24,525
0 to 17 years	10,830	5,535	5,295	10,930	5,545	5,380
0 to 5 years	3,370	1,705	1,670	3,855	2,005	1,850
18 to 64 years	33,445	16,615	16,825	30,045	14,670	15,375
65 years and over	12,345	6,090	6,255	6,590	2,820	3,770
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	8,385	3,945	4,440	7,500	3,290	4,205
0 to 17 years	1,775	885	895	2,560	1,265	1,295
0 to 5 years	535	275	265	1,010	500	510
18 to 64 years	4,595	2,215	2,385	4,155	1,805	2,350
65 years and over	2,015	850	1,170	785	220	565
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.8	14.0	15.6	15.8	14.3	17.1
0 to 17 years (%)	16.4	16.0	16.9	23.4	22.8	24.1
0 to 5 years (%)	15.9	16.1	15.9	26.2	24.9	27.6
18 to 64 years (%)	13.7	13.3	14.2	13.8	12.3	15.3
65 years and over (%)	16.3	14.0	18.7	11.9	7.8	15.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,935	1,515	1,420	4,340	1,990	2,350
0 to 17 years	570	275	300	1,330	670	660
0 to 5 years	175	90	85	550	270	280
18 to 64 years	2,165	1,135	1,030	2,875	1,270	1,610
65 years and over	200	105	90	130	50	75
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.2	5.4	5.0	9.1	8.6	9.6
0 to 17 years (%)	5.3	5.0	5.7	12.2	12.1	12.3
0 to 5 years (%)	5.2	5.3	5.1	14.3	13.5	15.1
18 to 64 years (%)	6.5	6.8	6.1	9.6	8.7	10.5
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.7	1.4	2.0	1.8	2.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	56,610	28,235	28,375	47,560	23,035	24,525
Official languages	56,570	28,210	28,365	46,405	22,465	23,935
English	33,800	17,600	16,200	46,395	22,470	23,925
French	52,865	26,320	26,545	2,515	1,115	1,405
Non-official languages	3,540	1,745	1,800	9,850	4,845	5,005
Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	450	180	270
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	320	120	200
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	175	60	115
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	10	0	10	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	15	0	15
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	55	25	30
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	100	35	70
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	155	65	90
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	145	65	80
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	0	15
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	25	25	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	90	30	60
Dakota	0	0	0	90	35	60
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,535	1,735	1,800	9,405	4,665	4,745
Afro-Asiatic languages	105	80	25	485	285	205
Berber languages	0	0	10	10	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Bilen	0	0	0	45	25	20
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	105	80	20	440	260	180
Amharic	0	0	0	270	170	105
Arabic	90	70	25	160	85	80
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	0	0	10	0
Maltese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	60	40	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	60	25	35
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	10	10	10	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	55	25	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	35	10	20	495	235	265
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	10	10	35	10	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	35	15	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	0	20	465	215	250
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Creole languages	10	10	0	185	90	100
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	0	140	65	75
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	20	25
Dravidian languages	25	15	10	115	85	35
Kannada	20	10	15	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	60	40	20
Tamil	0	10	0	40	30	10
Telugu	0	0	0	15	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,170	1,540	1,630	6,040	2,970	3,070
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	190	90	105	1,030	450	585
Baltic languages	15	10	10	10	10	0
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Lithuanian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	170	80	95	1,030	445	580
Belarusan	0	10	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Czech	10	10	0	10	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Polish	105	50	55	120	50	70
Russian	15	10	10	340	150	190
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	10	15	740	325	410
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	10	0	15	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	10	0	10	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages	615	305	310	995	475	520
Afrikaans	0	0	0	170	65	100
Danish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Dutch	100	40	55	145	60	85
Frisian	0	0	10	0	0	0
German	460	235	225	675	345	330
Icelandic	15	10	10	10	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swedish	15	10	10	10	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	40	15	20	0	10	0
Yiddish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Greek	60	40	20	40	20	20
Indo-Iranian languages	70	40	25	1,255	690	565
Indo-Aryan languages	35	20	10	1,230	675	555
Bengali	0	0	0	35	30	10
Gujarati	25	20	10	655	355	300
Hindi	30	15	10	635	345	285
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	25	20	10
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	235	125	105
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Urdu	0	0	0	160	65	90
Iranian languages	25	20	10	35	20	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	25	15	10
Persian (Farsi)	25	15	10	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,365	1,120	1,245	2,785	1,375	1,415
Catalan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italian	365	185	185	75	35	45
Portuguese	75	45	30	50	25	25
Romanian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Spanish	2,010	930	1,080	2,665	1,320	1,345
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	20	0	25	10	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	110	55	55
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages	60	30	30	255	150	100
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	40	25	10
Igbo	0	0	0	20	15	0
Lingala	0	0	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	10
Swahili	40	20	15	40	20	15
Wolof	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	140	75	60
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	55	35	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	45	25	20	95	25	70
American Sign Language	20	10	10	50	10	45
Quebec Sign Language	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	45	15	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	100	50	50	1,710	845	860
Chinese languages	100	50	55	1,710	845	860
Cantonese	35	15	20	350	170	175
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	55	20	35	1,340	665	670
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	20	0	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	0	105	55	50
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	10	0	25	15	10
Lao	0	0	0	10	10	10
Thai	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	40	20	15	15	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	40	20	20	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	10	15	15	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	10	10	0	10
Hungarian	15	10	0	0	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	56,615	28,235	28,380	47,560	23,035	24,520
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	55,885	27,885	27,995	42,210	20,375	21,835
Canadian citizens aged under 18	10,755	5,440	5,320	9,870	5,030	4,845
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	45,130	22,450	22,680	32,335	15,345	16,990
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	730	345	380	5,350	2,665	2,685
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	56,615	28,235	28,375	47,560	23,040	24,525
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	53,845	26,855	26,990	39,475	18,945	20,525
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,655	1,315	1,345	7,570	3,825	3,740
Before 1981	1,400	660	740	845	405	445
1981 to 1990	295	160	130	220	125	95
1991 to 2000	310	160	150	350	170	180
2001 to 2010	395	215	185	3,560	1,870	1,685
2001 to 2005	170	90	85	515	295	220
2006 to 2010	225	125	100	3,040	1,575	1,465
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	250	115	140	2,595	1,260	1,340
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	110	70	40	520	260	260
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,655	1,315	1,345	7,565	3,825	3,740
Under 5 years	365	175	195	665	345	320
5 to 14 years	415	200	220	1,450	730	715
15 to 24 years	615	265	350	1,290	635	655
25 to 44 years	1,065	585	480	3,775	1,905	1,870
45 years and over	200	95	110	385	205	180
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,655	1,310	1,345	7,570	3,825	3,740
Americas	585	225	365	2,305	1,130	1,180
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	35	10	25	405	230	180
El Salvador	0	0	0	910	485	425
Guyana	0	0	0	15	10	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	10	20	10	10
Mexico	30	0	20	85	35	50
Peru	0	0	0	10	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	10	25	10	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	410	150	260	215	90	125
Other places of birth in Americas	85	50	40	615	270	350
Europe	1,660	885	780	1,360	670	690
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	20	10	10
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	595	350	245	20	0	15
Germany	150	70	80	190	120	70
Greece	25	15	10	15	10	10
Hungary	10	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	35	15	20
Italy	65	40	30	30	0	25
Netherlands	45	10	35	115	55	65
Poland	35	10	30	65	25	40
Portugal	20	10	15	10	0	10
Romania	10	0	10	10	0	10
Russian Federation	0	0	10	35	20	20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	0	350	170	180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	235	120	115	385	200	190
Other places of birth in Europe	435	230	205	75	35	40
Africa	170	90	80	875	490	385
Algeria	30	20	10	0	10	0
Egypt	0	10	0	25	10	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	180	110	70
Kenya	10	10	0	20	15	0
Morocco	40	25	15	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	145	75	65
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	125	50	75
Other places of birth in Africa	90	35	55	375	210	165
Asia	235	110	125	3,010	1,535	1,470
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	50	20	35	1,300	650	650
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	0
India	35	15	20	870	485	390
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	10	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	85	45	40
Lebanon	25	20	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	95	45	50
Philippines	40	10	30	460	215	245
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	20	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	10	10	0	25	15	15
Other places of birth in Asia	55	30	30	120	55	65
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	15	0	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	255	115	140	2,595	1,260	1,340
Americas	85	50	40	705	300	405
Brazil	10	0	0	10	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	70	35	35
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	15	10	0
Mexico	10	0	10	15	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	50	30	20	20	0	15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	20	10	0	575	240	330
Europe	95	40	55	195	80	115
France	75	30	40	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	25	15	15
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	15	10	10
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	100	50	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	30	0	20
Other places of birth in Europe	15	0	15	20	10	15
Africa	30	10	20	390	220	170
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	35	15	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	65	35	25
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	115	65	45
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	65	35	30
Tunisia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	20	0	15	110	60	50
Asia	30	10	20	1,300	660	640
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	365	190	170
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	0
India	0	0	10	570	320	255
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	30	10	25
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Philippines	15	0	10	250	100	145
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	10	0	35	15	20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	10	10	0	0
Australia	10	0	10	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	56,615	28,235	28,375	47,560	23,035	24,525
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,975	1,475	1,500	8,345	4,230	4,120
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	3,685	1,800	1,890	5,605	2,650	2,960
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	49,945	24,960	24,985	33,610	16,160	17,450
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,305	665	635	6,760	3,440	3,320
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	615	370	245	5,545	2,850	2,690
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	355	260	95	2,055	1,505	550
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	260	110	150	3,480	1,345	2,135
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	605	255	350	870	380	485
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	80	35	40	335	210	125
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	10	0	15	0	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	56,615	28,235	28,375	47,560	23,040	24,525
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	915	440	480	6,500	2,985	3,510
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	855	415	440	6,395	2,940	3,455
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	475	225	255	3,675	1,605	2,070
Métis	380	190	185	2,695	1,315	1,375
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	10	10	75	40	40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	55	15	35	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	55,695	27,795	27,895	41,065	20,050	21,015
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	56,615	28,235	28,380	47,565	23,035	24,525
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	160	90	70	3,610	1,610	2,000
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	56,455	28,145	28,305	43,955	21,430	22,525
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	56,610	28,235	28,380	47,560	23,040	24,525
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	600	280	320	2,615	1,195	1,420
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	595	280	315	2,495	1,155	1,345
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	460	205	255	2,010	915	1,095
Métis single ancestry	130	70	60	475	235	235
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	10	10	120	45	75
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	120	45	75
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,350	1,210	1,130	3,835	1,795	2,035
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,330	1,210	1,120	3,550	1,695	1,860
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,015	1,045	970	1,615	730	885
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	320	165	155	1,915	945	975
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	20	25	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	20	10	10	285	105	180
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	285	105	180
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	53,665	26,735	26,930	41,110	20,040	21,070
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	56,610	28,235	28,375	47,560	23,035	24,525
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	745	400	340	7,765	4,000	3,775
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	55	30	25	1,430	785	645
Chinese	120	40	80	1,785	875	910
Black	200	120	80	1,000	555	445
Filipino	55	25	30	520	235	285
Latin American	130	65	65	2,370	1,180	1,190
Arab	65	50	15	125	65	55
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	35	30	10	100	50	50
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	30	15	10	25	20	10
Korean	0	0	0	135	75	60
Japanese	0	0	0	45	25	20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	30	15	15	70	30	40
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	15	0	10	175	110	65
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	55,870	27,830	28,035	39,795	19,040	20,750
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	56,610	28,235	28,375	47,560	23,035	24,520
North American Aboriginal origins	2,950	1,500	1,450	6,450	2,995	3,455
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,500	1,255	1,240	4,025	1,790	2,235
Inuit	0	10	0	30	20	10
Métis	470	240	225	2,795	1,325	1,470
Other North American origins	39,720	19,725	19,995	10,845	5,155	5,690
Acadian	255	135	125	10	0	0
American	660	325	335	290	135	155
Canadian	38,175	18,935	19,240	10,650	5,050	5,595
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	10	0	10	10	0
Nova Scotian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	1,240	610	630	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	10	0	0	0	0
European origins	25,745	12,905	12,840	32,480	15,545	16,935
British Isles origins	9,810	4,825	4,985	22,210	10,570	11,640
Channel Islander	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	0	0
English	4,375	2,140	2,235	13,585	6,510	7,075
Irish	4,875	2,305	2,575	8,210	3,710	4,505
Manx	0	0	0	25	10	15
Scottish	2,705	1,340	1,365	11,720	5,540	6,180
Welsh	270	120	155	855	465	395
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	460	220	240	745	385	360
French origins	15,935	8,045	7,895	4,665	2,050	2,615
Alsatian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Breton	55	25	30	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	15,910	8,035	7,880	4,670	2,055	2,610
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,445	1,740	1,710	9,015	4,345	4,670
Austrian	75	25	50	515	280	230
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	750	375	380	1,055	500	560
Dutch	630	305	325	1,755	800	950
Flemish	50	0	40	70	35	35
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	10
German	1,595	800	800	6,360	3,050	3,315
Luxembourger	10	0	0	20	10	10
Swiss	660	370	295	150	50	100
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	285	125	160	3,010	1,385	1,625
Danish	70	35	40	380	200	180
Finnish	50	15	35	140	80	65
Icelandic	15	10	0	720	300	420
Norwegian	55	30	30	1,030	435	600
Swedish	100	40	65	975	470	510
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	10	85	45	40
Eastern European origins	1,015	450	565	9,755	4,695	5,060
Bulgarian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Byelorussian	10	10	0	35	15	25
Czech	60	35	30	135	85	50
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	20	10	10	75	35	45
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hungarian	110	40	60	365	140	220
Latvian	0	0	0	50	30	25
Lithuanian	65	20	50	85	40	45
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Polish	395	175	220	3,110	1,510	1,600
Romanian	95	40	50	220	115	115
Russian	160	75	95	1,065	450	620
Slovak	35	15	15	40	20	20
Ukrainian	190	80	110	6,755	3,330	3,420
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	15	10	10	20	10	10
Southern European origins	2,055	1,020	1,035	1,425	740	685
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	30	10	15	45	30	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	135	70	70	105	55	55
Italian	1,420	690	735	505	270	235
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Maltese	30	20	10	25	15	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	235	105	125	200	105	95
Serbian	15	0	10	15	10	10
Sicilian	15	10	10	20	15	0
Slovenian	10	0	10	15	10	15
Spanish	265	155	110	510	255	255
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	45	20	30
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	100	40	60	205	85	115
Basque	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jewish	30	10	20	55	30	25
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	0	10	0	15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	15	15	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	50	30	20	125	40	85
Caribbean origins	120	70	55	190	80	105
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	15	0	10	45	15	35
Dominican	10	0	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Jamaican	25	15	0	80	30	50
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	10	10	25	10	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	20	10	10	20	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	25	10	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	315	150	160	2,290	1,130	1,160
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	90	35	50
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	10	10	0	20	10	0
Brazilian	20	15	10	0	10	0
Chilean	65	30	30	0	0	0
Colombian	55	25	35	445	220	225
Costa Rican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	10	0	20	0	15
Guatemalan	20	20	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	85	50	35
Honduran	10	0	10	420	190	220
Maya	0	0	0	60	30	25
Mexican	85	35	50	145	55	90
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	40	25	15
Panamanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Peruvian	10	10	10	0	0	10
Salvadorean	0	0	0	930	475	450
Uruguayan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	10	0	125	80	45
African origins	315	185	130	1,210	645	570
Central and West African origins	45	25	20	210	120	95
Akan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	25	15	15	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	155	80	75
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	30	20	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	0	15	10	0
North African origins	165	105	60	85	50	40
Algerian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Berber	20	10	10	10	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	85	50	35	20	0	15
Libyan	0	0	0	40	25	15
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	45	40	10	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tunisian	0	10	0	10	0	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	45	25	20	625	340	285
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	25	10	10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	75	35	35
Ethiopian	0	0	0	270	175	100
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	35	10	25	100	55	50
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	10
South African	0	0	0	90	35	55
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	45	30	20
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	60	25	35	290	145	150
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	60	25	35	275	135	140
Asian origins	550	265	290	4,480	2,340	2,140
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	295	150	150	290	170	115
Afghan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	15	15	10	55	30	20
Armenian	40	15	25	50	35	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	15	10	10	35	15	25
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	10	0	15	15	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	140	60	85	30	10	20
Palestinian	0	0	0	25	25	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Syrian	30	20	15	20	15	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	10
Turk	35	15	20	25	15	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	10	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	45	25	25	1,450	795	655
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	45	20	25	1,250	690	560
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	115	50	65
Punjabi	0	0	0	50	25	25
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	25	20	15
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	210	90	115	2,760	1,380	1,385
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	25	10	15	10	0	0
Chinese	100	30	70	1,980	980	1,005
Filipino	55	20	35	560	265	290
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Japanese	10	0	0	65	40	30
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	140	80	65
Laotian	10	0	0	20	10	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	10	10	75	40	35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	10	10	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	10	10	0	0
Oceania origins	15	15	10	75	50	30
Australian	20	15	0	55	35	20
New Zealander	10	0	0	20	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	25,865	...	...	20,270	...	...
Owner	18,160	...	...	12,550	...	...
Renter	7,705	...	...	7,720	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	25,865	...	...	20,270	...	...
Condominium	1,580	...	...	2,225	...	...
Not condominium	24,285	...	...	18,050	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	25,865	...	...	20,270	...	...
No bedrooms	50	...	...	180	...	...
1 bedroom	2,690	...	...	2,105	...	...
2 bedrooms	7,610	...	...	6,365	...	...
3 bedrooms	10,115	...	...	6,345	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	5,400	...	...	5,275	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	25,865	...	...	20,270	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	6,600	...	...	5,900	...	...
5 rooms	4,895	...	...	3,370	...	...
6 rooms	3,690	...	...	2,895	...	...
7 rooms	3,655	...	...	2,690	...	...
8 or more rooms	7,020	...	...	5,420	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.2	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	25,865	...	...	20,270	...	...
One person or fewer per room	25,780	...	...	19,835	...	...
More than 1 person per room	80	...	...	430	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	25,865	...	...	20,270	...	...
Suitable	25,355	...	...	19,275	...	...
Not suitable	505	...	...	995	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	25,865	...	...	20,270	...	...
1960 or before	7,190	...	...	5,450	...	...
1961 to 1980	7,455	...	...	6,560	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,230	...	...	2,300	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,305	...	...	1,785	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,380	...	...	1,075	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,220	...	...	1,520	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,085	...	...	1,585	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	25,865	...	...	20,270	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	23,895	...	...	19,095	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,975	...	...	1,170	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	25,865	...	...	20,270	...	...
1 household maintainer	16,075	...	...	12,360	...	...
2 household maintainers	9,615	...	...	7,400	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	175	...	...	500	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	25,865	...	...	20,270	...	...
15 to 24 years	580	...	...	1,415	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,760	...	...	3,770	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,715	...	...	3,930	...	...
45 to 54 years	4,715	...	...	3,275	...	...
55 to 64 years	5,935	...	...	3,360	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,170	...	...	2,345	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,280	...	...	1,555	...	...
85 years and over	705	...	...	630	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	25,305	...	...	20,245	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	20,675	...	...	16,220	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,630	...	...	4,025	...	...
30% to less than 100%	4,185	...	...	3,585	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	17,670	...	...	12,540	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	56.1	...	...	64.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.2	...	...	10.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	833	...	...	1,054	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	967	...	...	1,114	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	240,112	...	...	264,781	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	293,211	...	...	281,173	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,660	...	...	7,720	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	8.6	...	...	20.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	30.0	...	...	35.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	616	...	...	808	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	668	...	...	854	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	47,550	23,645	23,905	38,305	18,310	20,000
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,365	5,720	4,645	7,535	3,925	3,615
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	11,990	5,635	6,360	12,040	5,985	6,055
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	25,200	12,300	12,905	18,730	8,395	10,330
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,980	4,875	3,105	3,320	2,245	1,075
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,840	3,180	2,660	1,515	835	685
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,140	1,695	450	1,800	1,410	385
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,425	3,015	4,410	7,560	2,855	4,705
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,770	685	1,090	845	345	505
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	8,030	3,725	4,305	7,005	2,955	4,050
Bachelor's degree	5,355	2,275	3,075	4,985	1,955	3,025
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	670	330	345	525	175	350
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	300	190	105	265	185	80
Master's degree	1,455	785	675	925	440	490
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	245	150	95	300	205	100
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	29,625	14,650	14,975	25,270	12,300	12,970
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,540	2,760	1,780	3,330	1,900	1,435
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,380	3,575	3,810	7,525	3,910	3,615
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,695	8,315	9,385	14,415	6,495	7,920
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,990	3,530	2,460	2,260	1,565	705
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,405	2,310	2,095	980	530	450
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,585	1,220	360	1,285	1,035	255
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,080	2,055	3,030	5,810	2,295	3,515
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,045	410	635	610	275	340
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,585	2,325	3,260	5,725	2,355	3,370
Bachelor's degree	3,875	1,545	2,330	4,120	1,625	2,490
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	360	125	230	390	125	265
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	180	85	95	205	120	80
Master's degree	1,025	485	545	780	335	445
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	140	80	55	230	145	85
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	47,550	23,650	23,905	38,310	18,310	20,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	22,355	11,350	11,005	19,580	9,910	9,665
Education	2,060	505	1,560	1,975	550	1,430
13. Education	2,055	500	1,560	1,980	550	1,430
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,075	425	650	420	225	200
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	120	90	30	105	90	15
50. Visual and performing arts	955	340	625	315	130	180
Humanities	1,420	510	910	795	315	480
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	195	25	165	40	15	30
23. English language and literature/letters	90	40	50	105	30	75
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	730	255	480	245	60	185
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	65	40	25	70	35	40
39. Theology and religious vocations	75	50	20	145	95	50
54. History	60	30	25	160	85	75
55. French language and literature/letters	200	70	130	25	0	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,215	725	1,490	1,455	455	1,005
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	10	10	55	0	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	335	100	235	70	40	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	435	30	405	335	20	320
22. Legal professions and studies	445	185	260	205	75	130
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	10	40	25	10	20
42. Psychology	350	95	255	325	60	260
45. Social sciences	590	295	290	445	245	195
Business, management and public administration	5,330	1,845	3,480	3,460	1,095	2,370
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	250	75	170	260	65	190
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,075	1,765	3,310	3,205	1,025	2,180
Physical and life sciences and technologies	725	445	280	600	325	270
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	195	85	105	250	115	135
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	155	95	65	100	50	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	105	50	55	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	245	195	55	205	145	60
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	25	0	40	10	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	560	350	215	415	260	145
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	475	320	155	290	225	65
25. Library science	55	10	40	40	10	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	35	20	10	75	30	45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,525	5,135	390	3,605	3,360	245
04. Architecture and related services	240	145	90	80	35	45
14. Engineering	705	635	70	385	325	60
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,080	975	105	600	525	75
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,180	1,155	25	975	965	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,225	1,185	40	1,260	1,230	30
48. Precision production	1,100	1,040	60	295	280	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,030	720	310	525	360	160
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	830	590	245	420	315	100
03. Natural resources and conservation	200	130	65	105	45	60
Health and related fields	3,210	660	2,545	4,040	810	3,225
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	265	125	145	155	80	75
51. Health professions and related programs	2,855	490	2,370	3,810	675	3,140
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	85	50	40	75	55	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,040	975	1,060	1,435	645	790
12. Personal and culinary services	1,220	280	940	950	220	725
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	360	270	85	290	245	50
49. Transportation and materials moving	455	420	35	180	165	10
Other	10	0	15	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	29,625	14,650	14,975	25,270	12,295	12,970
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	11,925	6,335	5,590	10,855	5,810	5,045
Education	1,125	230	895	1,370	395	975
13. Education	1,125	225	900	1,370	395	975
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	725	275	445	315	170	145
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	95	65	30	75	65	10
50. Visual and performing arts	630	210	420	240	105	130
Humanities	775	270	510	590	240	345
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	140	15	125	35	10	25
23. English language and literature/letters	35	15	20	80	25	55
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	405	170	235	190	45	140
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	20	25	50	30	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	10	0	95	55	35
54. History	25	10	15	120	75	50
55. French language and literature/letters	105	25	80	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,600	440	1,160	1,220	390	830
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	45	10	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	280	80	195	65	35	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	345	15	330	315	15	295
22. Legal professions and studies	290	90	200	170	75	100
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	10	20	25	10	15
42. Psychology	245	60	185	240	45	200
45. Social sciences	400	180	220	355	210	145
Business, management and public administration	4,000	1,265	2,740	2,775	920	1,855
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	170	40	125	195	40	160
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,830	1,220	2,615	2,580	880	1,695
Physical and life sciences and technologies	435	240	195	485	255	220
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	135	65	80	205	95	110
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	80	45	35	75	45	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	50	20	30	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	150	95	50	165	110	60
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	15	0	25	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	480	280	195	370	250	120
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	405	260	150	260	205	50
25. Library science	45	10	30	30	10	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	20	10	65	30	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,000	3,665	335	2,670	2,460	210
04. Architecture and related services	195	105	90	75	40	35
14. Engineering	480	410	70	315	260	55
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	800	735	65	425	360	65
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	805	785	20	700	685	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	870	830	35	945	915	25
48. Precision production	850	795	55	215	205	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	750	500	250	430	280	150
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	610	410	195	335	235	95
03. Natural resources and conservation	145	90	50	100	45	55
Health and related fields	2,230	415	1,815	3,110	605	2,505
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	205	90	120	125	65	60
51. Health professions and related programs	1,980	315	1,665	2,930	505	2,430
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	40	10	30	50	35	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,565	725	835	1,090	525	565
12. Personal and culinary services	935	210	730	700	180	520
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	260	180	85	235	200	35
49. Transportation and materials moving	365	340	25	145	130	10
Other	10	0	10	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	47,555	23,645	23,905	38,305	18,305	20,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	22,350	11,350	11,005	19,575	9,910	9,665
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	25,200	12,300	12,900	18,730	8,400	10,330
Location of study inside Canada	24,000	11,610	12,390	16,045	7,005	9,040
Same as province or territory of residence	23,005	11,045	11,960	13,610	5,775	7,835
Different than province or territory of residence	995	560	435	2,435	1,230	1,205
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,200	690	510	2,685	1,390	1,295
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	255	120	135	400	200	205
Philippines	15	0	15	275	110	165
India	20	10	10	500	250	250
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	155	100	50	120	75	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	0	20	230	125	105
France	365	245	115	10	0	10
Other	365	210	160	1,155	635	525
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	29,625	14,650	14,975	25,270	12,300	12,970
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,925	6,335	5,590	10,860	5,810	5,050
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	17,700	8,315	9,385	14,415	6,490	7,920
Location of study inside Canada	17,025	7,965	9,060	12,060	5,285	6,775
Same as province or territory of residence	16,435	7,655	8,780	10,190	4,315	5,875
Different than province or territory of residence	595	315	280	1,870	970	900
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	675	345	325	2,350	1,210	1,145
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	145	65	85	295	130	165
Philippines	10	0	10	260	110	150
India	10	0	0	470	230	235
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	75	45	30	70	40	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	0	20	210	115	90
France	220	140	80	0	0	10
Other	195	90	105	1,045	575	470
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	47,555	23,650	23,905	38,310	18,305	20,000
In the labour force	28,880	15,250	13,635	26,775	13,625	13,150
Employed	27,280	14,325	12,955	24,815	12,620	12,195
Unemployed	1,605	925	680	1,960	1,000	955
Not in the labour force	18,675	8,400	10,275	11,530	4,680	6,850
Participation rate	60.7	64.5	57.0	69.9	74.4	65.8
Employment rate	57.4	60.6	54.2	64.8	68.9	61.0
Unemployment rate	5.6	6.1	5.0	7.3	7.3	7.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	47,555	23,650	23,905	38,310	18,310	20,000
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	16,915	7,420	9,490	10,575	4,230	6,350
Worked	30,640	16,225	14,415	27,730	14,080	13,650
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	14,000	7,985	6,020	14,325	8,095	6,235
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	16,640	8,240	8,395	13,405	5,990	7,415
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.2	42.4	42.0	43.0	43.9	42.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	28,880	15,245	13,630	26,775	13,625	13,150
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	435	215	220	505	195	305
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	28,440	15,035	13,415	26,275	13,430	12,845
Employee	23,155	11,905	11,255	24,410	12,290	12,120
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,290	3,125	2,160	1,865	1,140	725
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	28,880	15,245	13,630	26,775	13,625	13,150
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	435	215	220	500	195	305
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	28,445	15,030	13,410	26,275	13,430	12,845
0 Management occupations	3,620	2,290	1,335	2,250	1,365	885
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,450	875	2,575	3,360	920	2,435
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,355	965	390	950	730	220
3 Health occupations	1,825	325	1,495	2,575	510	2,065
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,965	850	2,115	3,425	1,130	2,300
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	880	390	485	335	135	195
6 Sales and service occupations	6,285	2,625	3,665	6,815	2,965	3,855
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,610	4,350	260	3,835	3,695	140
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,055	815	245	510	410	95
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,390	1,560	835	2,230	1,565	665
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	28,880	15,245	13,630	26,775	13,625	13,150
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	435	215	220	505	195	305
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	28,445	15,030	13,410	26,275	13,430	12,845
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,885	1,250	630	425	315	110
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	80	70	10	145	130	15
22 Utilities	65	60	0	235	170	65
23 Construction	1,900	1,650	255	1,865	1,645	220
31-33 Manufacturing	4,985	3,485	1,500	3,045	2,145	895
41 Wholesale trade	1,045	655	390	710	550	160
44-45 Retail trade	3,475	1,610	1,865	3,525	1,780	1,745
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,115	810	300	920	805	115
51 Information and cultural industries	370	195	180	475	250	225
52 Finance and insurance	675	225	445	755	325	430
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	330	185	140	345	195	150
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,550	815	740	790	340	450
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	10	0	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,125	675	450	895	530	365
61 Educational services	1,680	545	1,135	2,050	605	1,450
62 Health care and social assistance	3,145	475	2,670	4,490	830	3,660
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	730	375	350	380	185	195
72 Accommodation and food services	1,815	710	1,105	2,285	980	1,305
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,345	635	710	1,155	565	595
91 Public administration	1,120	595	520	1,770	1,095	685
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	27,275	14,325	12,955	24,815	12,620	12,195
Worked at home	3,160	1,575	1,580	825	380	445
Worked outside Canada	105	70	35	40	25	20
No fixed workplace address	2,570	1,885	685	2,530	1,905	630
Worked at usual place	21,445	10,790	10,650	21,420	10,315	11,110
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	21,445	10,790	10,650	21,415	10,310	11,110
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	7,560	3,685	3,875	19,475	9,070	10,410
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	6,560	3,115	3,445	1,045	690	360
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	7,260	3,960	3,300	740	470	275
Commute to a different province or territory	55	30	25	150	85	65
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	24,015	12,675	11,330	23,950	12,215	11,735
Car, truck, van - as a driver	20,770	11,085	9,685	18,890	10,030	8,855
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	930	435	500	1,800	690	1,110
Public transit	250	120	135	1,130	485	645
Walked	1,575	755	815	1,640	700	935
Bicycle	200	130	65	245	165	80
Other method	285	150	130	245	135	110
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	24,010	12,680	11,335	23,950	12,215	11,735
Less than 15 minutes	9,695	4,830	4,860	15,175	7,075	8,100
15 to 29 minutes	7,695	3,865	3,830	6,205	3,485	2,720
30 to 44 minutes	3,425	1,985	1,440	1,550	905	650
45 to 59 minutes	1,280	750	525	465	320	145
60 minutes and over	1,915	1,245	670	550	435	120
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	24,010	12,680	11,335	23,950	12,215	11,735
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,595	1,105	490	1,180	895	285
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,105	3,395	1,710	3,610	2,125	1,490
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	7,395	3,640	3,755	6,785	3,915	2,865
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	4,160	1,645	2,515	5,670	2,155	3,510
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,105	725	1,380	2,205	905	1,300
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,650	2,170	1,480	4,505	2,215	2,290
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	31,465	16,600	14,860	28,560	14,395	14,155
Single responses	29,210	15,540	13,670	28,315	14,265	14,050
Official languages	29,140	15,490	13,650	28,040	14,130	13,905
English	3,940	2,185	1,760	27,975	14,115	13,860
French	25,195	13,310	11,890	65	10	50
Non-official languages	70	50	20	275	135	140
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	70	50	20	265	130	135
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	70	45	15	145	75	75
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	25	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	35	20	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	40	25	10	135	65	70
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	35	25	10	130	55	75
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	105	65	45
Chinese languages	0	0	0	105	60	40
Cantonese	0	0	0	50	25	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	50	30	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,255	1,060	1,195	240	130	110
English and French	2,205	1,030	1,175	65	25	35
English and non-official language	0	0	0	180	105	75
French and non-official language	20	15	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	25	15	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	31,465	16,605	14,865	28,555	14,395	14,155
None	18,755	9,975	8,785	27,300	13,750	13,550
English	10,175	5,215	4,960	185	60	125
French	2,345	1,335	1,015	175	110	65
Non-official language	100	50	50	875	465	405
Aboriginal	10	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	95	45	50	865	460	400
English and French	10	0	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	70	30	45	0	0	10
French and non-official language	15	10	0	15	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	56,110	27,995	28,115	46,885	22,670	24,210
Non-movers	49,595	24,800	24,790	38,965	18,910	20,055
Movers	6,515	3,195	3,325	7,915	3,760	4,155
Non-migrants	2,930	1,470	1,460	5,175	2,495	2,675
Migrants	3,585	1,725	1,865	2,740	1,260	1,480
Internal migrants	3,430	1,630	1,800	2,260	1,040	1,225
Intraprovincial migrants	3,335	1,595	1,740	1,740	785	950
Interprovincial migrants	95	40	60	525	250	275
External migrants	160	90	65	475	225	255
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	53,875	26,885	26,985	44,350	21,370	22,985
Non-movers	35,025	17,750	17,275	23,100	11,180	11,920
Movers	18,850	9,140	9,710	21,250	10,185	11,065
Non-migrants	7,515	3,695	3,825	12,215	5,935	6,280
Migrants	11,335	5,445	5,885	9,035	4,250	4,785
Internal migrants	10,965	5,260	5,710	6,540	3,050	3,490
Intraprovincial migrants	10,625	5,090	5,540	4,775	2,110	2,665
Interprovincial migrants	340	175	170	1,765	940	830
External migrants	365	185	175	2,495	1,200	1,295