Census Profile, 2016 Census
La Haute-Yamaska, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec and Hanover, Rural municipality [Census subdivision], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	La Haute-Yamaska, MRC Quebec [Census division]			Hanover, RM Manitoba [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , La Haute-Yamaska, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec  Map : La Haute-Yamaska, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Hanover, Rural municipality [Census subdivision], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	88,306	...	...	15,733	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	85,042	...	...	14,026	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.8	...	...	12.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	40,364	...	...	4,623	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	38,826	...	...	4,515	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	138.7	...	...	21.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	636.81	...	...	741.52	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	88,305	43,600	44,705	15,735	7,990	7,740
0 to 14 years	14,655	7,530	7,120	4,605	2,370	2,240
0 to 4 years	4,745	2,435	2,310	1,550	795	750
5 to 9 years	5,120	2,675	2,455	1,585	830	750
10 to 14 years	4,785	2,420	2,360	1,475	740	735
15 to 64 years	56,050	28,140	27,905	9,995	5,050	4,945
15 to 19 years	4,640	2,420	2,225	1,505	785	725
20 to 24 years	4,775	2,420	2,350	1,225	615	610
25 to 29 years	4,575	2,340	2,240	1,020	505	515
30 to 34 years	4,980	2,550	2,430	980	475	505
35 to 39 years	5,605	2,845	2,760	1,005	510	500
40 to 44 years	4,895	2,525	2,370	965	475	490
45 to 49 years	5,315	2,675	2,645	960	490	475
50 to 54 years	7,010	3,440	3,575	930	485	450
55 to 59 years	7,515	3,625	3,885	820	420	405
60 to 64 years	6,740	3,310	3,430	575	300	275
65 years and over	17,605	7,930	9,675	1,135	570	565
65 to 69 years	5,830	2,870	2,965	420	210	210
70 to 74 years	4,525	2,110	2,410	315	170	145
75 to 79 years	3,120	1,405	1,720	195	100	95
80 to 84 years	2,055	845	1,215	110	55	55
85 years and over	2,075	700	1,375	100	40	60
85 to 89 years	1,335	485	850	65	30	40
90 to 94 years	590	190	400	20	10	15
95 to 99 years	135	25	115	10	5	5
100 years and over	20	0	15	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.6	17.3	15.9	29.3	29.7	28.9
15 to 64 years	63.5	64.5	62.4	63.5	63.2	63.9
65 years and over	19.9	18.2	21.6	7.2	7.1	7.3
85 years and over	2.3	1.6	3.1	0.6	0.5	0.8
Average age of the population	43.0	41.8	44.1	31.0	30.9	31.2
Median age of the population	45.0	43.4	46.7	27.6	27.1	28.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	38,830	...	...	4,515	...	...
Single-detached house	18,760	...	...	3,865	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	810	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	18,460	...	...	535	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,475	...	...	210	...	...
Row house	315	...	...	130	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,590	...	...	50	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	12,490	...	...	140	...	...
Other single-attached house	590	...	...	10	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	805	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	38,825	...	...	4,515	...	...
1 person	13,005	...	...	465	...	...
2 persons	14,520	...	...	1,370	...	...
3 persons	4,755	...	...	680	...	...
4 persons	4,270	...	...	850	...	...
5 or more persons	2,275	...	...	1,150	...	...
Number of persons in private households	85,810	...	...	15,665	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	3.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	73,650	36,070	37,585	11,130	5,620	5,510
Married or living common law	43,035	21,535	21,500	7,560	3,780	3,785
Married	23,565	11,785	11,780	7,100	3,550	3,550
Living common law	19,470	9,750	9,720	465	230	235
Not married and not living common law	30,615	14,535	16,085	3,565	1,840	1,725
Never married	19,180	10,695	8,480	2,960	1,630	1,335
Separated	820	360	465	170	75	95
Divorced	6,100	2,465	3,635	210	95	120
Widowed	4,520	1,015	3,500	220	45	175
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	25,055	...	...	4,030	...	...
2 persons	14,470	...	...	1,460	...	...
3 persons	4,545	...	...	685	...	...
4 persons	4,085	...	...	850	...	...
5 or more persons	1,955	...	...	1,040	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	3.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	25,050	...	...	4,030	...	...
Total couple families	21,130	...	...	3,755	...	...
Married couples	11,405	...	...	3,525	...	...
Common-law couples	9,725	...	...	230	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,925	...	...	275	...	...
Female parent	2,765	...	...	205	...	...
Male parent	1,160	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	21,130	...	...	3,760	...	...
Couples without children	12,080	...	...	1,320	...	...
Couples with children	9,050	...	...	2,440	...	...
1 child	3,375	...	...	605	...	...
2 children	3,805	...	...	810	...	...
3 or more children	1,870	...	...	1,025	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,925	...	...	270	...	...
1 child	2,390	...	...	135	...	...
2 children	1,170	...	...	80	...	...
3 or more children	365	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	16,365	7,875	8,490	1,060	555	495
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	38,825	...	...	4,515	...	...
One-census-family households	24,515	...	...	3,905	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	11,830	...	...	1,275	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	12,685	...	...	2,630	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	265	...	...	65	...	...
Non-census-family households	14,045	...	...	545	...	...
One-person households	13,005	...	...	465	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,040	...	...	80	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	87,130	43,135	44,000	15,665	7,960	7,705
English only	660	320	345	14,660	7,540	7,115
French only	54,415	25,450	28,965	10	10	5
English and French	31,800	17,230	14,565	585	235	350
Neither English nor French	265	130	130	405	175	230
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	87,135	43,130	44,005	15,660	7,960	7,705
English	3,050	1,560	1,485	15,010	7,665	7,340
French	83,215	41,115	42,095	235	105	125
English and French	625	330	290	20	10	10
Neither English nor French	255	125	125	405	175	225
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	3,360	1,725	1,635	240	110	130
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.9	4.0	3.7	1.5	1.4	1.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	87,135	43,135	44,000	15,665	7,955	7,705
Single responses	86,185	42,665	43,520	15,395	7,830	7,565
Official languages	83,445	41,255	42,185	9,435	4,785	4,650
English	2,790	1,430	1,360	9,180	4,670	4,515
French	80,650	39,825	40,830	250	115	135
Non-official languages	2,735	1,410	1,335	5,960	3,050	2,910
Aboriginal languages	5	5	5	10	5	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	5	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,735	1,405	1,330	5,950	3,050	2,905
Afro-Asiatic languages	350	200	155	0	0	0
Berber languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	330	185	145	0	5	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	325	185	145	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	70	35	35	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	25	30	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	5	10	45	15	30
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	10	10	50	20	25
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	35	20	15	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,785	905	880	5,865	3,005	2,860
Albanian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	210	100	105	495	260	235
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	210	100	105	500	260	240
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	65	35	30	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	30	15	15	20	5	10
Russian	50	25	25	400	210	190
Serbian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	5	10	75	35	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	125	65	55	5,305	2,715	2,590
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dutch	30	10	15	65	40	30
Frisian	0	0	0	5	5	5
German	85	50	35	5,235	2,675	2,560
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	190	95	95	10	10	5
Indo-Aryan languages	15	5	5	5	5	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	0	0	5	5	0
Hindi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	0	0	5	0	5
Iranian languages	180	85	90	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	170	85	90	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,215	615	605	50	25	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	120	70	50	5	0	0
Portuguese	45	20	25	0	5	0
Romanian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Spanish	1,005	505	500	45	20	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	5	0	5	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	305	155	150	10	5	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	15	10	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	15	15	10	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	25	15	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	50	20	30	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	45	20	25	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	125	60	65	5	5	5
Wolof	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	30	15	15	0	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	5	5	0	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	70	30	35	0	0	0
Chinese languages	65	30	35	0	0	0
Cantonese	30	20	10	0	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	10	10	5	5	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	20	15	5	0	0
Lao	25	15	10	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	35	20	15	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	5	5	10	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hungarian	10	5	10	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	950	470	480	265	125	145
English and French	655	330	325	20	5	15
English and non-official language	25	10	10	250	115	130
French and non-official language	245	115	125	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	25	10	15	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	87,135	43,135	44,000	15,660	7,960	7,705
Single responses	85,705	42,420	43,285	14,875	7,575	7,300
Official languages	84,190	41,650	42,540	12,250	6,245	6,000
English	2,355	1,190	1,165	12,165	6,205	5,955
French	81,835	40,460	41,375	80	40	40
Non-official languages	1,515	770	745	2,630	1,335	1,295
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	5	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,515	770	745	2,625	1,330	1,295
Afro-Asiatic languages	140	80	60	0	0	0
Berber languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	0	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	130	70	55	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	130	70	55	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	30	25	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	45	25	20	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	5	0	25	10	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	5	0	25	10	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	5	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,045	535	515	2,595	1,310	1,280
Albanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	120	65	55	150	80	70
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	120	65	55	155	80	75
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	0	5	0	0	0
Russian	25	15	10	135	70	65
Serbian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	10	10	15	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	20	5	10	2,420	1,225	1,200
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	5	10	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	5	5	0
German	20	10	10	2,385	1,205	1,180
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Greek	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	135	65	70	5	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	5	5	5	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iranian languages	135	65	70	5	5	0
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	135	65	65	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	750	385	365	10	10	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Portuguese	15	10	5	0	0	0
Romanian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Spanish	680	345	330	10	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	155	65	85	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	5	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	30	10	25	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	5	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	75	35	40	5	5	0
Wolof	5	5	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	10	5	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Chinese languages	40	20	20	5	0	0
Cantonese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	10	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	30	15	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,425	715	715	790	380	410
English and French	705	360	345	15	10	5
English and non-official language	35	15	25	770	375	400
French and non-official language	615	305	310	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	75	35	40	5	0	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	87,135	43,130	44,005	15,665	7,955	7,705
None	79,885	39,330	40,555	12,440	6,310	6,130
English	4,620	2,455	2,170	1,245	640	605
French	1,625	830	795	130	50	80
Non-official language	815	420	390	1,800	940	865
Aboriginal	0	0	0	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal	810	420	390	1,795	930	865
English and French	60	35	25	0	0	0
English and non-official language	100	50	50	40	20	20
French and non-official language	30	15	15	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	71,190	35,020	36,170	11,055	5,585	5,470
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	69,430	34,210	35,220	10,370	5,270	5,105
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,740	37,221	26,790	30,223	40,683	21,232
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	69,450	34,215	35,235	10,375	5,270	5,105
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,466	32,494	24,697	27,358	35,758	20,090
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,315	30,965	30,345	9,545	5,115	4,425
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,454	34,683	22,771	28,883	39,117	18,988
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	54,090	25,110	28,975	7,250	3,210	4,045
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,295	7,222	9,120	2,954	1,033	5,043
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	49,480	25,830	23,650	8,650	4,790	3,870
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,041	35,175	25,432	29,472	39,182	19,808
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	71,190	35,020	36,170	11,045	5,570	5,480
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	69,525	34,160	35,365	10,345	5,215	5,135
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,530	44,106	33,145	36,801	45,563	27,898
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	69,535	34,165	35,375	10,350	5,215	5,130
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,294	36,161	28,560	31,456	38,264	24,538
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,320	30,870	30,455	9,525	5,085	4,435
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,687	42,072	29,214	35,433	43,713	25,936
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	54,200	25,135	29,065	7,155	3,125	4,025
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,053	8,280	9,721	6,062	4,866	6,990
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	49,475	25,805	23,675	8,700	4,765	3,930
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,971	40,780	30,729	35,596	43,590	25,909
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	71,190	35,020	36,170	11,045	5,565	5,480
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	22,315	12,375	9,940	4,235	2,955	1,280
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	42,173	47,003	37,278	45,143	49,752	34,892
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	48,834	54,402	41,904	50,446	54,794	40,411
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	81.5	86.0	75.6	88.5	93.6	79.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	66.2	69.6	61.7	80.1	85.7	70.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	18.5	14.0	24.4	11.5	6.4	20.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	71,190	35,020	36,175	11,060	5,590	5,465
Without total income	1,760	805	950	685	320	365
With total income	69,430	34,210	35,220	10,375	5,270	5,100
Percentage with total income	97.5	97.7	97.4	93.8	94.3	93.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,470	3,175	4,300	1,655	550	1,110
$10,000 to $19,999	13,625	5,270	8,360	1,925	625	1,300
$20,000 to $29,999	11,830	5,105	6,720	1,575	660	925
$30,000 to $39,999	10,280	5,015	5,265	1,460	745	715
$40,000 to $49,999	8,905	4,795	4,110	1,195	775	420
$50,000 to $59,999	6,090	3,590	2,505	800	570	230
$60,000 to $69,999	3,805	2,320	1,485	590	450	135
$70,000 to $79,999	2,610	1,535	1,075	385	310	80
$80,000 to $89,999	1,530	1,000	530	260	200	60
$90,000 to $99,999	985	695	290	160	110	50
$100,000 and over	2,300	1,710	590	360	280	80
$100,000 to $149,999	1,590	1,180	410	290	220	70
$150,000 and over	715	530	185	70	55	15
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	71,190	35,020	36,170	11,055	5,585	5,465
Without after-tax income	1,740	805	935	685	320	365
With after-tax income	69,450	34,215	35,235	10,375	5,270	5,100
Percentage with after-tax income	97.6	97.7	97.4	93.8	94.4	93.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,830	3,250	4,585	1,680	555	1,125
$10,000 to $19,999	14,400	5,630	8,770	2,110	690	1,420
$20,000 to $29,999	14,505	6,550	7,955	1,880	825	1,060
$30,000 to $39,999	13,195	6,930	6,270	1,685	985	700
$40,000 to $49,999	8,915	5,130	3,785	1,230	850	380
$50,000 to $59,999	4,885	2,865	2,020	720	550	170
$60,000 to $69,999	2,520	1,570	955	480	370	115
$70,000 to $79,999	1,245	865	380	260	200	65
$80,000 and over	1,950	1,430	520	325	250	80
$80,000 to $89,999	685	480	205	135	105	35
$90,000 to $99,999	365	275	90	70	55	15
$100,000 and over	905	680	225	115	90	30
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	71,190	35,020	36,170	11,060	5,590	5,465
Without employment income	21,715	9,190	12,520	2,400	800	1,605
With employment income	49,475	25,825	23,650	8,655	4,790	3,865
Percentage with employment income	69.5	73.7	65.4	78.3	85.7	70.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,645	3,375	3,270	1,060	410	650
$5,000 to $9,999	3,860	1,620	2,240	715	260	455
$10,000 to $19,999	7,310	3,120	4,190	1,395	550	840
$20,000 to $29,999	6,890	3,035	3,860	1,220	560	665
$30,000 to $39,999	7,005	3,505	3,500	1,195	680	520
$40,000 to $49,999	5,670	3,215	2,450	955	665	290
$50,000 to $59,999	4,035	2,535	1,510	670	515	155
$60,000 to $69,999	2,700	1,680	1,015	465	380	80
$70,000 to $79,999	1,905	1,180	730	325	265	60
$80,000 and over	3,455	2,570	880	655	505	150
$80,000 to $89,999	1,140	800	340	230	175	55
$90,000 to $99,999	735	550	185	135	100	35
$100,000 and over	1,580	1,225	355	285	225	60
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	38,825	...	...	4,515	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	55,259	...	...	74,784	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	48,680	...	...	65,673	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	13,005	...	...	465	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,312	...	...	34,816	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,048	...	...	30,656	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	25,825	...	...	4,045	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	73,244	...	...	78,938	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	63,476	...	...	68,952	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	38,825	...	...	4,515	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	68,996	...	...	84,353	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	57,838	...	...	72,101	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	13,005	...	...	500	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,567	...	...	35,826	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,872	...	...	30,614	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	25,825	...	...	4,015	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,329	...	...	90,368	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,418	...	...	77,243	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	38,830	...	...	4,515	...	...
Under $5,000	275	...	...	35	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	540	...	...	25	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,485	...	...	60	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,125	...	...	80	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,370	...	...	110	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,760	...	...	125	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,380	...	...	180	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,360	...	...	170	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,150	...	...	190	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,980	...	...	185	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,685	...	...	435	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,065	...	...	450	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,720	...	...	470	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,275	...	...	375	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,965	...	...	320	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,705	...	...	1,315	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,400	...	...	600	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,880	...	...	325	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,515	...	...	275	...	...
$200,000 and over	905	...	...	120	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	38,825	...	...	4,515	...	...
Under $5,000	305	...	...	35	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	550	...	...	25	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,515	...	...	60	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,220	...	...	80	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,725	...	...	120	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,120	...	...	150	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,980	...	...	235	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,745	...	...	180	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,535	...	...	230	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,300	...	...	260	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,095	...	...	560	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,470	...	...	580	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,775	...	...	475	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,265	...	...	385	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,685	...	...	290	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,525	...	...	850	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,520	...	...	470	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,010	...	...	205	...	...
$150,000 and over	995	...	...	170	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	25,080	...	...	4,005	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,285	...	...	78,299	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	63,494	...	...	68,425	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	11,645	...	...	1,235	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,184	...	...	68,949	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	56,638	...	...	60,058	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	9,100	...	...	2,430	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,072	...	...	87,125	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	84,339	...	...	75,806	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,800	...	...	250	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,410	...	...	47,872	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,192	...	...	43,648	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	25,065	...	...	3,980	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,656	...	...	89,464	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,590	...	...	76,493	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	11,660	...	...	1,245	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,674	...	...	82,323	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,414	...	...	69,677	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	9,080	...	...	2,405	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	108,677	...	...	97,253	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,315	...	...	83,253	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,805	...	...	250	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,837	...	...	62,135	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,344	...	...	55,357	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	15,110	7,290	7,820	665	370	295
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,444	31,302	24,788	32,448	36,544	27,392
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,348	27,923	23,678	29,035	31,776	25,216
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	15,110	7,285	7,820	715	395	325
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,227	37,966	32,676	34,958	37,800	31,463
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	29,883	31,314	28,550	29,750	31,672	27,387
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	85,810	42,530	43,285	15,665	7,960	7,700
In the bottom half of the distribution	54,030	26,180	27,850	10,665	5,345	5,320
In the bottom decile	7,210	3,475	3,735	1,175	580	595
In the second decile	11,115	4,900	6,215	2,385	1,160	1,220
In the third decile	12,535	6,110	6,430	2,930	1,480	1,450
In the fourth decile	12,065	6,080	5,985	2,275	1,160	1,110
In the fifth decile	11,100	5,615	5,485	1,895	955	940
In the top half of the distribution	31,790	16,355	15,430	5,000	2,610	2,390
In the sixth decile	10,005	5,170	4,835	1,545	790	755
In the seventh decile	8,135	4,165	3,970	1,240	655	585
In the eighth decile	6,380	3,265	3,110	1,040	555	485
In the ninth decile	4,355	2,235	2,115	775	400	375
In the top decile	2,915	1,515	1,400	395	210	185
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	85,810	42,530	43,285	15,660	7,955	7,705
0 to 17 years	17,380	8,925	8,450	5,520	2,830	2,685
0 to 5 years	5,735	2,960	2,780	1,840	965	880
18 to 64 years	52,675	26,290	26,380	9,080	4,585	4,495
65 years and over	15,760	7,315	8,450	1,065	540	525
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	12,570	5,640	6,930	2,310	1,115	1,195
0 to 17 years	2,525	1,270	1,255	1,060	535	530
0 to 5 years	855	445	410	425	205	220
18 to 64 years	6,835	3,215	3,620	1,050	490	555
65 years and over	3,205	1,155	2,050	200	90	110
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.6	13.3	16.0	14.8	14.0	15.5
0 to 17 years (%)	14.5	14.2	14.9	19.2	18.9	19.7
0 to 5 years (%)	14.9	15.0	14.7	23.1	21.2	25.0
18 to 64 years (%)	13.0	12.2	13.7	11.6	10.7	12.3
65 years and over (%)	20.3	15.8	24.3	18.8	16.7	21.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	5,350	2,670	2,680	555	280	275
0 to 17 years	1,015	505	515	205	105	100
0 to 5 years	355	185	170	75	35	40
18 to 64 years	3,995	2,035	1,960	335	160	170
65 years and over	345	135	205	20	10	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.2	6.3	6.2	3.5	3.5	3.6
0 to 17 years (%)	5.8	5.7	6.1	3.7	3.7	3.7
0 to 5 years (%)	6.2	6.3	6.1	4.1	3.6	4.5
18 to 64 years (%)	7.6	7.7	7.4	3.7	3.5	3.8
65 years and over (%)	2.2	1.8	2.4	1.9	1.9	1.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	85,815	42,530	43,280	15,660	7,965	7,695
Official languages	85,550	42,375	43,180	15,325	7,820	7,500
English	32,020	17,390	14,630	15,300	7,820	7,485
French	84,905	42,045	42,855	725	300	425
Non-official languages	5,320	2,600	2,720	6,445	3,315	3,135
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	0	0	10
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	10	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,315	2,600	2,715	6,440	3,315	3,125
Afro-Asiatic languages	495	270	225	0	0	0
Berber languages	25	10	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	25	15	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	475	265	215	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	470	255	210	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	135	60	75	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	40	20	20	0	0	0
Vietnamese	95	40	50	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	10	15	15	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	10	0	20	10	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	165	80	80	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	155	70	80	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,955	1,930	2,025	6,365	3,270	3,090
Albanian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Armenian	15	15	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	305	150	155	740	385	355
Baltic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	300	150	155	735	385	350
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	35	20	15	15	10	10
Russian	145	80	65	690	355	330
Serbian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	10	20	50	30	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	340	165	175	6,130	3,160	2,975
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	25	20	10	0	0	0
Dutch	50	20	30	50	25	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	275	135	135	6,050	3,120	2,925
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	150	85	70
Greek	30	15	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	205	95	105	0	0	10
Indo-Aryan languages	45	20	30	0	0	0
Bengali	10	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	35	10	20	0	0	0
Iranian languages	185	85	105	10	0	0
Kurdish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	175	85	100	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,120	1,520	1,600	335	195	135
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	290	150	140	0	0	10
Portuguese	105	65	35	10	10	0
Romanian	65	30	40	0	0	0
Spanish	2,740	1,315	1,425	315	190	125
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	15	10	0	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	15	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	400	180	220	25	20	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	55	25	30	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	55	25	30	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	65	35	30	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	185	75	110	0	0	0
Wolof	0	10	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	70	35	35	30	20	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	25	25	30	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	10	0
Quebec Sign Language	25	10	15	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	15	10	15	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	40	40	0	0	10
Chinese languages	80	40	40	0	0	0
Cantonese	40	15	25	10	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	15	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	0	15	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Lao	25	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	15	10	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	35	25	10	15	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	30	20	10	15	10	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	85,810	42,530	43,280	15,660	7,965	7,700
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	84,445	41,815	42,630	13,825	6,975	6,855
Canadian citizens aged under 18	17,120	8,865	8,260	5,025	2,620	2,400
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	67,325	32,950	34,375	8,805	4,350	4,450
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,365	715	650	1,840	995	840
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	85,815	42,530	43,285	15,660	7,965	7,695
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	81,985	40,550	41,435	12,080	6,095	5,985
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,615	1,825	1,795	3,440	1,785	1,665
Before 1981	705	370	335	435	190	245
1981 to 1990	250	115	135	315	180	135
1991 to 2000	415	180	230	305	170	140
2001 to 2010	1,390	730	660	2,175	1,125	1,050
2001 to 2005	685	365	315	1,055	525	530
2006 to 2010	710	360	345	1,120	600	520
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	850	425	425	215	120	95
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	215	160	60	135	90	45
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,610	1,825	1,790	3,445	1,780	1,665
Under 5 years	485	220	260	780	370	415
5 to 14 years	645	330	310	1,070	575	490
15 to 24 years	745	340	405	565	295	270
25 to 44 years	1,530	820	710	865	445	415
45 years and over	215	110	100	165	95	70
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,615	1,825	1,790	3,445	1,785	1,665
Americas	1,120	545	575	1,575	800	770
Brazil	15	10	0	0	0	10
Colombia	490	220	265	25	10	20
El Salvador	15	15	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	85	45	35	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	0	10	10	0
Mexico	45	20	25	505	255	250
Peru	60	35	25	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	180	70	110	105	60	45
Other places of birth in Americas	230	120	110	930	475	460
Europe	1,165	630	535	1,495	770	725
Bosnia and Herzegovina	55	20	30	0	0	0
Croatia	20	15	10	0	0	0
France	475	285	190	10	0	0
Germany	80	35	40	880	455	425
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	10	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italy	50	20	25	0	0	10
Netherlands	15	10	10	15	10	10
Poland	25	15	10	10	10	10
Portugal	20	15	10	0	0	0
Romania	70	30	35	0	0	0
Russian Federation	20	0	15	360	170	195
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	25	0	25	0	0	0
Ukraine	60	35	25	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	20	20	0	155	100	55
Other places of birth in Europe	225	130	95	35	20	15
Africa	795	380	410	30	10	15
Algeria	50	35	15	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	20	0	15
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	215	115	100	0	0	0
Nigeria	15	10	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	505	215	285	10	0	0
Asia	530	255	270	340	190	145
Afghanistan	115	50	65	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	75	25	55	10	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	20	15	10	0	0	0
Iraq	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	25	10	20	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	20	10	10	10	10	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	50	35	25	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	95	40	55	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	80	55	30	330	185	135
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	10	0	10	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	850	425	425	210	120	90
Americas	225	115	115	80	60	25
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	85	25	55	0	0	0
Cuba	30	15	10	0	0	0
Haiti	25	15	15	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	10	15	15	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	15	0	30	30	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	60	40	25	35	15	10
Europe	165	90	75	120	65	60
France	75	45	25	0	10	0
Germany	0	0	0	30	20	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	35	10	20	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	75	40	35
Ukraine	15	0	10	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	50	30	20	0	0	0
Africa	315	145	175	0	0	0
Algeria	25	15	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	135	60	70	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	25	10	15	0	0	0
Nigeria	15	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	105	40	60	0	0	0
Asia	140	70	70	10	0	10
Afghanistan	30	0	25	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	10	0	0	0	0
Iraq	10	10	10	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	10	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	15	10	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	55	35	20	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	10	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	10	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	85,815	42,530	43,285	15,660	7,965	7,700
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,960	2,045	1,915	3,755	1,970	1,790
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	3,440	1,700	1,740	3,120	1,625	1,500
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	78,415	38,790	39,620	8,780	4,375	4,410
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,950	1,480	1,470	3,065	1,610	1,460
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,040	580	460	2,150	1,140	1,005
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	485	370	115	445	410	35
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	555	210	345	1,700	735	965
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	685	300	380	790	375	410
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,210	595	610	115	80	40
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	25	10	10	10	10	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	85,815	42,530	43,285	15,665	7,965	7,700
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	915	435	480	995	495	495
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	885	410	480	970	490	480
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	405	185	215	245	135	110
Métis	475	220	255	730	355	375
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	10	0	20	10	15
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	15	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	84,895	42,100	42,800	14,670	7,465	7,200
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	85,810	42,530	43,280	15,660	7,965	7,700
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	110	60	50	195	100	95
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	85,705	42,470	43,235	15,470	7,870	7,600
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	85,815	42,530	43,280	15,660	7,965	7,700
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	710	315	395	145	70	80
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	690	295	385	150	70	80
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	595	265	330	120	55	70
Métis single ancestry	95	35	60	30	20	15
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	15	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	15	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,315	1,055	1,260	1,095	560	535
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,300	1,050	1,255	1,010	540	470
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,120	970	1,155	250	150	100
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	160	75	95	755	390	365
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	20	10	10	85	25	60
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	80	20	65
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	82,790	41,165	41,625	14,420	7,335	7,085
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	85,810	42,530	43,280	15,660	7,965	7,700
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,125	1,610	1,515	225	100	130
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	65	30	35	10	0	0
Chinese	165	70	100	10	0	10
Black	890	435	455	105	55	50
Filipino	25	15	10	0	10	0
Latin American	1,085	555	530	50	15	35
Arab	470	260	205	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	135	70	60	25	10	15
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	190	100	85	10	10	0
Korean	25	25	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	25	15	10	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	40	25	20	10	0	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	82,690	40,920	41,770	15,435	7,865	7,570
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	85,815	42,530	43,285	15,665	7,965	7,695
North American Aboriginal origins	3,025	1,365	1,655	1,240	630	615
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,750	1,255	1,495	460	225	235
Inuit	25	10	20	10	0	0
Métis	285	125	155	870	425	440
Other North American origins	67,165	32,980	34,185	5,345	2,790	2,555
Acadian	225	110	115	0	0	0
American	560	265	290	205	115	85
Canadian	65,125	31,980	33,150	5,275	2,745	2,530
New Brunswicker	0	0	10	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	2,090	1,035	1,060	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	27,055	13,610	13,450	12,590	6,295	6,290
British Isles origins	6,625	3,275	3,355	2,575	1,310	1,265
Channel Islander	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	1,785	915	865	1,335	650	685
Irish	4,170	2,020	2,155	955	470	480
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	1,450	705	745	1,210	625	585
Welsh	15	0	15	80	30	50
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	240	120	120	155	85	70
French origins	20,465	10,330	10,135	1,225	565	660
Alsatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	120	60	60	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	20,385	10,295	10,090	1,225	565	660
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,830	905	925	8,790	4,420	4,370
Austrian	75	65	15	120	65	60
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	420	230	195	150	65	85
Dutch	195	100	95	1,460	735	720
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	995	450	545	7,820	3,985	3,830
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	215	115	105	100	40	55
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	95	40	55	375	155	225
Danish	25	0	20	20	10	10
Finnish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	10	0	0	130	60	70
Norwegian	10	0	0	90	50	45
Swedish	30	0	15	165	60	110
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	10	0	35	10	20
Eastern European origins	720	355	370	5,045	2,555	2,485
Bulgarian	30	10	25	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Czech	15	0	20	10	10	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	10	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	90	25	65	75	40	35
Latvian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Lithuanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	285	155	125	725	345	380
Romanian	90	45	40	60	25	35
Russian	90	50	45	3,570	1,820	1,750
Slovak	20	0	20	25	15	10
Ukrainian	190	100	90	1,345	650	695
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	15	10	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,830	900	930	245	115	130
Albanian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	70	30	40	0	0	0
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	45	25	15	10	0	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	115	40	70	15	10	10
Italian	1,070	520	550	100	65	35
Kosovar	15	0	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	170	95	70	45	15	35
Serbian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Spanish	365	180	185	85	35	50
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	125	60	65	55	35	20
Basque	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	30	20	10	15	10	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	85	35	50	40	20	15
Caribbean origins	335	185	155	50	35	20
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	120	40	80	0	0	0
Dominican	15	15	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	210	110	95	0	0	0
Jamaican	15	15	0	25	15	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	10	10	25	10	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	15	10	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	10	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	10	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,265	635	630	1,165	610	560
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	35	0	30	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	25	0	20
Bolivian	25	10	10	70	40	30
Brazilian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Chilean	85	40	45	15	0	10
Colombian	640	280	365	25	10	20
Costa Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	15	20	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	125	80	40	10	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	30	15	20	0	0	0
Maya	40	15	25	0	0	0
Mexican	100	50	50	595	305	285
Nicaraguan	30	10	15	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	540	275	265
Peruvian	85	45	40	0	0	0
Salvadorean	55	40	10	0	0	0
Uruguayan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	1,135	545	585	50	20	25
Central and West African origins	485	230	250	15	10	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Chadian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	285	115	175	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	15	10	10	0	0	0
Senegalese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	90	50	45	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	10	0	10	0	10
North African origins	445	230	215	0	0	0
Algerian	55	20	35	0	0	0
Berber	35	20	20	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	320	170	145	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	45	20	25	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	125	65	65	20	10	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	45	15	30	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	35	20	15	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	15	15	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	120	40	80	20	0	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	115	40	75	20	0	10
Asian origins	1,100	595	505	135	65	65
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	610	345	260	55	40	10
Afghan	165	85	80	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	115	60	60	0	0	0
Armenian	35	25	15	10	10	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Iraqi	15	15	0	0	0	0
Israeli	15	10	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	30	25	10
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	95	50	50	15	10	0
Palestinian	25	15	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	70	55	15	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	55	30	25	0	10	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	70	45	25	15	0	15
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	60	40	20	10	0	10
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	420	210	220	65	20	45
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese	240	115	125	25	10	20
Filipino	25	15	10	10	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Japanese	20	0	15	10	0	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	25	0	0	0	0
Laotian	35	20	15	25	0	20
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	105	40	70	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australian	0	0	0	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	38,825	...	...	4,515	...	...
Owner	23,455	...	...	3,835	...	...
Renter	15,370	...	...	680	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	38,825	...	...	4,515	...	...
Condominium	2,545	...	...	135	...	...
Not condominium	36,280	...	...	4,380	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	38,825	...	...	4,515	...	...
No bedrooms	145	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	5,100	...	...	110	...	...
2 bedrooms	13,260	...	...	650	...	...
3 bedrooms	13,680	...	...	1,560	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	6,645	...	...	2,180	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	38,825	...	...	4,515	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	13,810	...	...	500	...	...
5 rooms	7,215	...	...	580	...	...
6 rooms	4,645	...	...	705	...	...
7 rooms	4,695	...	...	660	...	...
8 or more rooms	8,460	...	...	2,070	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.8	...	...	7.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	38,825	...	...	4,515	...	...
One person or fewer per room	38,570	...	...	4,340	...	...
More than 1 person per room	255	...	...	175	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	38,825	...	...	4,515	...	...
Suitable	37,900	...	...	4,240	...	...
Not suitable	925	...	...	275	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	38,830	...	...	4,515	...	...
1960 or before	8,020	...	...	550	...	...
1961 to 1980	10,610	...	...	1,120	...	...
1981 to 1990	6,665	...	...	545	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,615	...	...	615	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,825	...	...	415	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,350	...	...	540	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,745	...	...	730	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	38,825	...	...	4,515	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	36,975	...	...	4,335	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,850	...	...	185	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	38,830	...	...	4,515	...	...
1 household maintainer	23,915	...	...	2,485	...	...
2 household maintainers	14,620	...	...	1,975	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	290	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	38,825	...	...	4,515	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,325	...	...	205	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,860	...	...	935	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,140	...	...	1,000	...	...
45 to 54 years	7,450	...	...	950	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,430	...	...	780	...	...
65 to 74 years	6,495	...	...	425	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,215	...	...	205	...	...
85 years and over	910	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	38,440	...	...	4,245	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	30,505	...	...	3,455	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,935	...	...	790	...	...
30% to less than 100%	7,410	...	...	730	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	23,140	...	...	3,585	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	62.8	...	...	75.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.6	...	...	15.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	919	...	...	1,194	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	965	...	...	1,165	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	219,210	...	...	278,824	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	242,773	...	...	288,503	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	15,340	...	...	675	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	6.2	...	...	7.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	34.3	...	...	37.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	644	...	...	954	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	698	...	...	971	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	71,190	35,020	36,170	11,045	5,570	5,480
No certificate, diploma or degree	17,695	9,245	8,455	3,680	2,155	1,525
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	18,195	8,285	9,910	3,635	1,605	2,025
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	35,300	17,495	17,810	3,735	1,805	1,925
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	13,430	8,155	5,270	930	635	290
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	9,695	5,235	4,460	400	250	145
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,730	2,920	810	535	390	145
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,205	4,695	6,510	1,655	710	945
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,130	865	1,270	240	80	160
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	8,535	3,775	4,755	905	380	525
Bachelor's degree	5,960	2,525	3,435	705	265	440
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	655	265	390	70	35	35
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	290	185	110	10	10	0
Master's degree	1,460	720	735	100	55	40
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	165	80	85	25	15	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	46,085	22,945	23,140	7,275	3,660	3,610
No certificate, diploma or degree	8,000	4,595	3,405	1,860	1,140	720
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	11,250	5,310	5,940	2,375	1,035	1,340
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	26,835	13,040	13,800	3,035	1,490	1,550
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	10,380	6,085	4,295	780	530	245
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	7,660	3,935	3,725	320	195	130
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,720	2,150	570	460	340	115
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	8,210	3,480	4,720	1,385	620	770
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,370	545	825	195	55	135
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,880	2,925	3,955	680	275	400
Bachelor's degree	4,810	1,985	2,825	520	180	340
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	520	210	305	55	30	25
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	225	125	105	10	10	0
Master's degree	1,185	535	655	75	40	30
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	135	75	65	25	20	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	71,190	35,020	36,175	11,045	5,570	5,475
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	35,890	17,525	18,360	7,310	3,760	3,555
Education	3,060	725	2,330	415	140	275
13. Education	3,060	725	2,330	415	140	275
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,005	385	625	120	40	75
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	155	125	20	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	855	255	600	110	30	80
Humanities	1,505	550	960	380	175	200
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	95	15	80	15	0	15
23. English language and literature/letters	20	15	10	15	10	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,015	360	660	70	40	35
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	30	0	30	20	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	90	50	40	225	115	115
54. History	85	40	40	15	0	20
55. French language and literature/letters	165	45	125	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,250	655	1,595	200	35	165
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	15	20	10	10	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	200	50	150	10	10	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	770	75	695	50	0	50
22. Legal professions and studies	320	120	200	55	0	50
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	70	30	45	15	10	0
42. Psychology	385	100	285	25	10	15
45. Social sciences	475	270	210	45	10	40
Business, management and public administration	7,535	2,485	5,045	590	210	375
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	295	70	220	40	20	20
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,225	2,410	4,815	550	190	355
Physical and life sciences and technologies	830	470	360	40	20	20
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	260	100	155	10	0	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	205	135	65	0	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	115	55	65	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	200	160	40	15	15	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	55	20	35	0	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	985	620	365	65	45	25
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	835	560	270	65	45	20
25. Library science	75	25	50	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	70	35	40	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,425	8,820	610	840	805	30
04. Architecture and related services	130	80	50	0	10	0
14. Engineering	1,025	890	140	10	10	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,025	1,755	270	165	145	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,930	1,890	40	225	215	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,055	2,030	30	325	325	0
48. Precision production	2,250	2,175	80	110	105	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	840	515	325	145	110	35
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	715	430	285	135	105	35
03. Natural resources and conservation	120	75	40	0	0	0
Health and related fields	4,735	860	3,870	665	100	565
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	280	105	175	35	20	15
51. Health professions and related programs	4,410	720	3,685	630	80	550
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	50	35	15	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,105	1,405	1,705	275	120	155
12. Personal and culinary services	1,995	385	1,610	165	10	150
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	435	390	45	40	30	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	675	625	45	75	75	0
Other	20	10	15	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	20	10	15	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	46,085	22,945	23,145	7,270	3,660	3,610
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	19,245	9,900	9,345	4,230	2,170	2,060
Education	1,940	430	1,515	295	90	200
13. Education	1,945	425	1,515	295	90	205
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	755	255	500	90	35	55
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	95	75	20	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	655	170	485	80	25	55
Humanities	895	335	560	275	135	140
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	90	10	80	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	20	15	10	10	10	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	550	210	340	45	15	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	15	0	25	20	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	55	35	20	175	95	80
54. History	60	25	30	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	115	30	80	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,780	445	1,330	165	30	135
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	10	15	0	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	150	40	110	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	640	30	600	45	0	50
22. Legal professions and studies	250	90	160	55	0	50
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	50	10	35	15	10	0
42. Psychology	295	60	235	20	10	15
45. Social sciences	370	205	170	25	0	20
Business, management and public administration	5,950	1,865	4,085	490	160	330
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	230	55	175	25	10	15
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,715	1,810	3,900	465	155	310
Physical and life sciences and technologies	530	310	215	30	10	20
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	205	80	125	15	0	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	90	65	25	10	10	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	170	130	35	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	20	30	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	850	540	310	50	40	15
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	735	495	240	50	35	15
25. Library science	60	15	45	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	55	25	30	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,220	6,710	510	740	715	20
04. Architecture and related services	115	65	45	10	0	0
14. Engineering	870	755	120	10	10	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,655	1,415	245	130	120	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,425	1,400	25	190	185	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,455	1,440	15	290	290	0
48. Precision production	1,700	1,645	60	110	105	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	690	395	295	130	100	30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	590	335	260	120	90	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	100	60	40	10	10	0
Health and related fields	3,700	660	3,040	550	80	475
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	225	85	145	20	10	10
51. Health professions and related programs	3,440	560	2,880	530	65	470
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	20	15	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,520	1,100	1,420	225	100	130
12. Personal and culinary services	1,630	295	1,335	130	10	120
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	350	300	45	25	20	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	540	500	40	65	65	0
Other	10	0	15	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	15	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	71,190	35,020	36,170	11,045	5,565	5,480
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	35,890	17,525	18,365	7,315	3,760	3,555
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	35,305	17,490	17,810	3,730	1,805	1,925
Location of study inside Canada	34,125	16,795	17,325	3,200	1,520	1,680
Same as province or territory of residence	33,550	16,455	17,095	2,855	1,345	1,505
Different than province or territory of residence	570	340	230	340	175	170
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,175	695	485	535	285	250
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	95	55	40	75	45	30
Philippines	10	0	10	10	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	15	15	0	45	25	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	0	0	0
France	270	200	70	10	0	0
Other	770	420	355	405	205	195
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	46,085	22,940	23,140	7,275	3,660	3,615
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	19,250	9,900	9,345	4,235	2,170	2,060
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	26,835	13,040	13,795	3,040	1,490	1,550
Location of study inside Canada	25,900	12,510	13,390	2,575	1,235	1,340
Same as province or territory of residence	25,480	12,260	13,215	2,270	1,085	1,185
Different than province or territory of residence	420	250	175	300	150	150
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	935	525	405	465	250	210
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	75	35	40	50	40	15
Philippines	10	0	10	10	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	10	0	35	20	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	0	0	0
France	220	155	65	0	10	0
Other	620	330	290	360	190	175
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	71,190	35,020	36,170	11,045	5,565	5,480
In the labour force	44,740	23,290	21,450	8,155	4,610	3,540
Employed	42,000	21,630	20,365	7,695	4,385	3,310
Unemployed	2,740	1,655	1,085	455	230	235
Not in the labour force	26,455	11,730	14,720	2,895	960	1,935
Participation rate	62.8	66.5	59.3	73.8	82.8	64.6
Employment rate	59.0	61.8	56.3	69.7	78.8	60.4
Unemployment rate	6.1	7.1	5.1	5.6	5.0	6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	71,190	35,015	36,175	11,045	5,565	5,480
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	24,240	10,540	13,705	2,575	815	1,760
Worked	46,945	24,480	22,470	8,470	4,750	3,720
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	22,745	12,630	10,115	4,370	3,035	1,330
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	24,195	11,845	12,355	4,105	1,715	2,390
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.8	43.1	42.6	43.8	45.1	42.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	44,740	23,290	21,450	8,155	4,615	3,545
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	810	465	345	80	20	60
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	43,930	22,820	21,110	8,075	4,590	3,480
Employee	38,665	19,770	18,900	6,520	3,505	3,015
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,265	3,055	2,210	1,555	1,080	470
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	44,740	23,285	21,450	8,155	4,615	3,540
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	805	465	345	80	20	60
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	43,930	22,820	21,110	8,075	4,590	3,485
0 Management occupations	3,955	2,540	1,420	960	665	295
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	5,855	1,590	4,265	975	205	770
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,465	1,935	535	195	175	20
3 Health occupations	2,980	465	2,510	390	80	310
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,255	1,050	3,205	675	165	505
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	910	380	525	140	25	105
6 Sales and service occupations	10,540	4,215	6,330	1,515	495	1,020
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	7,105	6,695	405	2,190	2,095	95
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	875	725	145	600	410	180
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	4,990	3,230	1,760	445	275	170
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	44,735	23,290	21,450	8,155	4,610	3,545
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	810	465	345	75	15	60
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	43,930	22,825	21,105	8,075	4,595	3,480
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,205	810	395	1,100	730	370
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	45	35	10	25	25	0
22 Utilities	185	145	40	40	30	0
23 Construction	2,600	2,320	280	1,280	1,160	115
31-33 Manufacturing	10,110	6,995	3,120	845	600	245
41 Wholesale trade	2,120	1,480	640	240	170	65
44-45 Retail trade	5,620	2,485	3,140	850	390	455
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,280	1,005	275	615	490	125
51 Information and cultural industries	465	230	235	40	15	25
52 Finance and insurance	1,200	380	815	200	50	155
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	450	285	170	65	30	35
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,980	990	995	255	100	150
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	25	0	10	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,480	895	590	170	90	80
61 Educational services	2,715	675	2,040	490	145	345
62 Health care and social assistance	5,260	730	4,530	715	90	630
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	880	440	435	75	20	55
72 Accommodation and food services	2,860	1,080	1,785	440	80	365
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,175	1,095	1,080	450	285	165
91 Public administration	1,260	735	530	175	95	85
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	41,995	21,630	20,370	7,695	4,385	3,310
Worked at home	2,785	1,270	1,510	860	430	435
Worked outside Canada	75	60	10	15	15	0
No fixed workplace address	3,280	2,510	770	1,560	1,340	220
Worked at usual place	35,855	17,785	18,075	5,255	2,595	2,655
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	35,855	17,785	18,075	5,255	2,595	2,660
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	19,050	8,585	10,460	1,510	760	755
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	5,060	2,510	2,550	2,795	1,250	1,550
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	11,685	6,645	5,040	925	570	355
Commute to a different province or territory	60	40	25	25	20	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	39,135	20,295	18,840	6,815	3,940	2,880
Car, truck, van - as a driver	34,520	18,195	16,330	6,030	3,500	2,535
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,645	730	915	470	245	225
Public transit	355	125	230	10	10	0
Walked	1,910	805	1,100	175	80	95
Bicycle	345	245	105	40	35	0
Other method	360	195	165	85	65	20
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	39,135	20,295	18,845	6,815	3,935	2,880
Less than 15 minutes	18,035	8,500	9,535	2,605	1,345	1,260
15 to 29 minutes	13,005	6,815	6,195	2,180	1,105	1,075
30 to 44 minutes	4,185	2,355	1,830	755	540	215
45 to 59 minutes	1,810	1,150	660	630	485	145
60 minutes and over	2,100	1,480	620	645	460	185
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	39,135	20,295	18,840	6,815	3,940	2,880
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,005	1,435	570	585	440	140
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	7,710	5,230	2,480	1,550	1,185	365
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	12,640	6,040	6,595	2,115	1,310	805
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	6,460	2,425	4,040	1,045	390	655
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,100	1,095	2,005	580	205	375
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	7,215	4,065	3,145	940	400	540
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	48,055	24,985	23,075	8,800	4,890	3,905
Single responses	46,470	24,075	22,390	8,690	4,825	3,865
Official languages	46,380	24,000	22,380	8,450	4,680	3,775
English	1,145	660	485	8,425	4,670	3,755
French	45,230	23,335	21,895	30	10	20
Non-official languages	90	80	10	235	145	85
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	90	80	10	235	145	85
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	85	80	10	235	145	85
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	10	220	145	80
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	15	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	10	180	110	70
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	30	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	75	70	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	75	70	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,590	910	680	110	65	40
English and French	1,510	875	640	25	10	15
English and non-official language	15	10	10	85	60	30
French and non-official language	25	0	25	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	35	25	15	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	48,060	24,985	23,070	8,800	4,890	3,905
None	36,975	18,940	18,040	7,940	4,395	3,550
English	9,940	5,430	4,510	135	85	55
French	845	495	350	100	40	65
Non-official language	200	75	125	615	375	240
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	205	80	125	615	370	240
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	85	45	40	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	84,925	42,015	42,915	15,380	7,790	7,590
Non-movers	73,930	36,690	37,240	13,440	6,775	6,665
Movers	10,995	5,325	5,675	1,940	1,020	920
Non-migrants	6,745	3,230	3,515	740	390	355
Migrants	4,255	2,090	2,165	1,200	630	570
Internal migrants	4,060	1,980	2,080	1,165	605	555
Intraprovincial migrants	3,975	1,930	2,045	1,080	555	520
Interprovincial migrants	85	50	40	85	55	35
External migrants	190	115	80	35	20	15
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	81,075	40,085	40,995	14,140	7,130	7,010
Non-movers	50,105	24,945	25,160	8,230	4,150	4,075
Movers	30,970	15,135	15,835	5,910	2,980	2,930
Non-migrants	18,485	8,910	9,575	2,550	1,255	1,295
Migrants	12,490	6,230	6,260	3,360	1,725	1,640
Internal migrants	11,640	5,785	5,855	2,915	1,470	1,445
Intraprovincial migrants	11,405	5,675	5,730	2,650	1,335	1,310
Interprovincial migrants	235	110	130	270	135	135
External migrants	850	445	400	440	250	190