Census Profile, 2016 Census
Nicolet-Yamaska, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec and Brandon, City [Census subdivision], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Nicolet-Yamaska, MRC Quebec [Census division]			Brandon, CY Manitoba [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Nicolet-Yamaska, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec  Map : Nicolet-Yamaska, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Brandon, City [Census subdivision], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	23,159	...	...	48,859	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	22,798	...	...	46,061	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.6	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	11,045	...	...	21,485	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	10,085	...	...	20,270	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	23.0	...	...	631.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,007.09	...	...	77.41	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	23,160	11,535	11,625	48,860	23,530	25,330
0 to 14 years	3,635	1,820	1,810	9,270	4,740	4,535
0 to 4 years	1,260	645	615	3,245	1,685	1,560
5 to 9 years	1,250	635	615	3,125	1,580	1,545
10 to 14 years	1,125	545	580	2,900	1,465	1,435
15 to 64 years	14,350	7,365	6,985	32,055	15,680	16,370
15 to 19 years	1,165	620	545	2,920	1,450	1,470
20 to 24 years	1,100	545	550	3,665	1,750	1,910
25 to 29 years	1,180	610	575	3,845	1,865	1,980
30 to 34 years	1,205	645	560	3,765	1,885	1,875
35 to 39 years	1,445	745	695	3,535	1,755	1,785
40 to 44 years	1,220	605	610	3,235	1,620	1,615
45 to 49 years	1,240	650	595	2,705	1,355	1,350
50 to 54 years	1,835	890	945	2,995	1,415	1,585
55 to 59 years	2,085	1,080	1,005	2,875	1,375	1,500
60 to 64 years	1,875	975	905	2,515	1,220	1,295
65 years and over	5,170	2,345	2,825	7,535	3,110	4,425
65 to 69 years	1,630	820	810	2,240	995	1,240
70 to 74 years	1,265	620	645	1,565	685	885
75 to 79 years	900	420	475	1,300	555	740
80 to 84 years	635	255	380	1,035	425	610
85 years and over	740	225	515	1,395	445	950
85 to 89 years	440	150	290	800	285	515
90 to 94 years	210	60	155	415	115	305
95 to 99 years	70	15	60	160	45	115
100 years and over	20	0	20	20	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.7	15.8	15.6	19.0	20.1	17.9
15 to 64 years	62.0	63.8	60.1	65.6	66.6	64.6
65 years and over	22.3	20.3	24.3	15.4	13.2	17.5
85 years and over	3.2	2.0	4.4	2.9	1.9	3.8
Average age of the population	44.6	43.5	45.6	38.6	37.2	39.8
Median age of the population	47.6	46.2	48.9	36.3	35.2	37.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	10,085	...	...	20,270	...	...
Single-detached house	7,475	...	...	10,725	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	700	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,445	...	...	7,670	...	...
Semi-detached house	360	...	...	900	...	...
Row house	60	...	...	1,500	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	435	...	...	610	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,540	...	...	4,625	...	...
Other single-attached house	50	...	...	35	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	170	...	...	1,175	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	10,085	...	...	20,270	...	...
1 person	3,275	...	...	6,270	...	...
2 persons	3,870	...	...	6,975	...	...
3 persons	1,275	...	...	3,015	...	...
4 persons	1,100	...	...	2,545	...	...
5 or more persons	570	...	...	1,470	...	...
Number of persons in private households	22,305	...	...	47,560	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	19,525	9,710	9,815	39,585	18,790	20,795
Married or living common law	11,610	5,805	5,805	22,100	11,090	11,010
Married	6,475	3,250	3,230	18,015	9,035	8,980
Living common law	5,130	2,555	2,580	4,085	2,055	2,030
Not married and not living common law	7,915	3,905	4,010	17,485	7,705	9,780
Never married	5,080	2,870	2,210	11,490	5,930	5,555
Separated	220	110	110	985	425	565
Divorced	1,280	600	680	2,470	900	1,580
Widowed	1,335	330	1,010	2,540	455	2,080
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	6,615	...	...	13,110	...	...
2 persons	3,835	...	...	6,785	...	...
3 persons	1,230	...	...	2,780	...	...
4 persons	1,045	...	...	2,455	...	...
5 or more persons	505	...	...	1,095	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	6,615	...	...	13,115	...	...
Total couple families	5,690	...	...	10,765	...	...
Married couples	3,125	...	...	8,720	...	...
Common-law couples	2,565	...	...	2,040	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	925	...	...	2,345	...	...
Female parent	665	...	...	1,915	...	...
Male parent	255	...	...	435	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	5,690	...	...	10,760	...	...
Couples without children	3,255	...	...	5,410	...	...
Couples with children	2,435	...	...	5,355	...	...
1 child	985	...	...	2,155	...	...
2 children	970	...	...	2,225	...	...
3 or more children	480	...	...	975	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	925	...	...	2,350	...	...
1 child	585	...	...	1,375	...	...
2 children	245	...	...	625	...	...
3 or more children	100	...	...	350	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	4,075	2,185	1,890	9,965	4,685	5,280
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	10,085	...	...	20,270	...	...
One-census-family households	6,495	...	...	12,525	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,205	...	...	5,210	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	3,290	...	...	7,310	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	60	...	...	295	...	...
Non-census-family households	3,530	...	...	7,455	...	...
One-person households	3,275	...	...	6,270	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	250	...	...	1,185	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	22,580	11,380	11,205	47,940	23,170	24,770
English only	20	10	10	44,235	21,465	22,770
French only	17,615	8,685	8,930	15	5	10
English and French	4,920	2,660	2,255	2,525	1,135	1,390
Neither English nor French	25	20	5	1,165	565	605
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	22,585	11,375	11,205	47,940	23,170	24,770
English	220	105	115	46,115	22,300	23,820
French	22,300	11,240	11,065	580	275	300
English and French	30	15	20	125	65	60
Neither English nor French	30	20	10	1,115	535	585
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	235	110	125	640	305	330
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.0	1.0	1.1	1.3	1.3	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	22,580	11,380	11,200	47,940	23,175	24,770
Single responses	22,475	11,330	11,140	47,250	22,830	24,425
Official languages	22,225	11,200	11,025	39,100	18,755	20,345
English	210	100	110	38,480	18,470	20,010
French	22,015	11,100	10,915	620	290	335
Non-official languages	250	130	115	8,145	4,075	4,080
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	235	90	145
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	175	65	110
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	85	30	60
Atikamekw	5	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	30	10	20
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	55	25	35
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	85	30	55
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	75	30	50
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	5	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Dakota	0	0	0	50	20	30
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	245	135	115	7,910	3,980	3,935
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	400	225	175
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Bilen	0	0	0	25	15	10
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	5	5	360	200	160
Amharic	0	0	0	225	120	105
Arabic	10	5	0	85	50	40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	50	25	20
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	50	20	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	50	20	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	5	375	180	195
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	30	15	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	310	150	160
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	95	45	50
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	80	35	40
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	70	40	35
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	45	25	20
Tamil	0	0	0	20	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	195	105	85	4,995	2,515	2,475
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5	5	0	915	420	495
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	0	0	910	415	495
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Czech	0	0	0	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	5	0	85	30	55
Russian	0	0	0	175	85	90
Serbian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	620	290	325
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	70	40	30	770	375	395
Afrikaans	0	0	0	95	50	45
Danish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Dutch	0	0	0	80	35	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	65	40	25	565	275	285
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	30	15	5
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,025	570	455
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	985	550	435
Bengali	0	0	0	20	15	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	585	325	260
Hindi	0	0	0	60	35	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	200	110	90
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Urdu	0	0	0	105	50	50
Iranian languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	10	10	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	125	65	55	2,250	1,135	1,115
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	20	10	10	40	20	20
Portuguese	25	10	10	25	15	15
Romanian	5	0	0	5	5	5
Spanish	75	40	35	2,175	1,095	1,075
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	155	75	80
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	0	5	0	135	70	70
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	5	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	100	45	55
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	15	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	15	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	15	1,550	780	770
Chinese languages	15	5	15	1,545	775	770
Cantonese	5	0	0	345	170	170
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	5	10	1,130	570	560
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	5	55	25	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	15	5	15
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	0
Thai	5	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hungarian	5	5	0	20	10	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Multiple responses	110	45	60	690	345	345
English and French	70	35	40	80	40	40
English and non-official language	0	5	0	545	265	280
French and non-official language	30	15	20	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	35	20	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	22,580	11,380	11,200	47,940	23,170	24,770
Single responses	22,445	11,315	11,130	46,540	22,495	24,050
Official languages	22,345	11,260	11,085	41,170	19,750	21,420
English	105	50	60	41,010	19,675	21,335
French	22,240	11,205	11,030	155	75	80
Non-official languages	95	55	40	5,375	2,740	2,635
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Dakota	0	0	0	10	5	5
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	95	55	40	5,340	2,725	2,620
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	290	150	140
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Bilen	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	265	135	130
Amharic	0	0	0	165	85	75
Arabic	0	0	0	55	25	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	45	25	20
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	35	10	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	0	5	35	15	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	190	100	95
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	155	80	75
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	80	35	50
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	65	30	40
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tamil	0	0	0	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	75	45	25	3,090	1,585	1,505
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	410	210	195
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages	0	0	0	405	210	195
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	15	5	5
Russian	0	0	0	130	60	65
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	260	140	115
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	20	15	10	140	75	65
Afrikaans	0	0	0	55	25	30
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	10	10	80	45	40
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	765	415	350
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	750	410	340
Bengali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	475	265	210
Hindi	0	0	0	35	25	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	140	75	65
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	80	40	40
Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	50	35	20	1,770	880	895
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Portuguese	5	0	5	5	0	5
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	40	30	15	1,760	875	890
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	120	55	65
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	60	25	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	30	15	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	5	25	15	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	15	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	5	5	1,390	715	680
Chinese languages	15	5	10	1,390	715	675
Cantonese	5	0	0	310	155	150
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	5	1,025	525	495
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	5	5	50	30	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	135	60	75	1,400	680	715
English and French	60	30	35	50	30	25
English and non-official language	0	0	0	1,295	625	670
French and non-official language	70	35	35	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	35	20	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	22,580	11,380	11,205	47,940	23,170	24,770
None	21,830	10,970	10,860	43,415	20,945	22,475
English	530	295	235	2,255	1,160	1,095
French	85	45	40	435	175	260
Non-official language	115	60	50	1,745	840	900
Aboriginal	5	0	0	210	80	130
Non-Aboriginal	110	55	55	1,535	765	770
English and French	0	0	0	20	10	15
English and non-official language	20	10	15	50	25	20
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	18,670	9,475	9,200	38,305	18,305	20,000
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,220	9,265	8,960	36,965	17,650	19,315
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,666	34,537	24,981	36,701	43,730	30,853
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,220	9,265	8,955	36,970	17,655	19,320
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,866	30,495	23,393	32,166	37,564	27,613
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,965	8,335	7,625	34,250	16,700	17,550
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,196	31,824	20,848	34,126	41,825	26,946
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,550	7,130	7,415	27,540	11,775	15,765
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,337	7,456	9,070	4,111	1,526	5,293
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	12,650	6,885	5,765	29,100	14,690	14,415
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,096	32,240	23,369	34,924	41,765	28,494
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	18,675	9,515	9,160	38,305	18,305	20,000
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,235	9,285	8,950	36,910	17,635	19,270
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,406	40,446	30,173	45,006	53,462	37,267
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,235	9,290	8,950	36,930	17,645	19,285
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,322	33,917	26,590	36,598	42,298	31,382
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	16,045	8,365	7,680	34,190	16,725	17,455
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,049	37,765	25,824	43,017	52,076	34,338
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,490	7,060	7,425	27,455	11,780	15,675
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,071	8,468	9,645	6,946	6,105	7,578
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	12,650	6,920	5,730	29,100	14,700	14,400
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,668	36,834	27,639	42,558	50,926	34,015
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	18,675	9,515	9,160	38,310	18,305	20,000
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	5,955	3,475	2,485	14,120	7,990	6,130
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	39,275	41,775	35,726	49,296	54,486	42,935
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	43,419	46,966	38,453	58,033	64,911	49,059
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	79.5	83.8	73.6	88.4	92.4	83.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	64.1	67.6	59.2	74.8	79.4	68.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	20.5	16.1	26.4	11.6	7.6	16.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	18,675	9,470	9,205	38,305	18,305	20,000
Without total income	455	205	245	1,345	655	685
With total income	18,220	9,265	8,955	36,965	17,655	19,310
Percentage with total income	97.6	97.8	97.3	96.5	96.4	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,065	835	1,225	4,165	1,720	2,440
$10,000 to $19,999	3,955	1,675	2,285	5,575	1,985	3,590
$20,000 to $29,999	3,175	1,455	1,715	5,365	1,975	3,385
$30,000 to $39,999	2,900	1,505	1,395	5,185	2,250	2,930
$40,000 to $49,999	2,205	1,235	970	4,835	2,345	2,490
$50,000 to $59,999	1,420	860	560	3,310	1,885	1,425
$60,000 to $69,999	880	570	310	2,340	1,425	915
$70,000 to $79,999	615	370	245	1,800	1,125	675
$80,000 to $89,999	330	220	115	1,410	825	585
$90,000 to $99,999	200	160	40	860	550	315
$100,000 and over	475	375	95	2,130	1,570	560
$100,000 to $149,999	355	280	70	1,510	1,100	410
$150,000 and over	125	95	30	615	475	150
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	18,675	9,475	9,205	38,305	18,310	20,000
Without after-tax income	450	210	240	1,335	650	685
With after-tax income	18,225	9,265	8,960	36,975	17,655	19,315
Percentage with after-tax income	97.6	97.8	97.3	96.5	96.4	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,140	860	1,280	4,335	1,750	2,585
$10,000 to $19,999	4,145	1,755	2,390	6,070	2,200	3,870
$20,000 to $29,999	3,970	1,920	2,050	6,635	2,545	4,080
$30,000 to $39,999	3,475	1,915	1,565	6,675	3,080	3,595
$40,000 to $49,999	2,080	1,205	875	4,890	2,720	2,165
$50,000 to $59,999	1,145	730	415	3,135	1,930	1,205
$60,000 to $69,999	595	360	240	2,225	1,325	900
$70,000 to $79,999	290	215	70	1,200	745	460
$80,000 and over	390	310	75	1,810	1,350	460
$80,000 to $89,999	140	110	25	655	475	185
$90,000 to $99,999	75	55	15	380	290	85
$100,000 and over	185	140	40	780	590	190
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	18,675	9,470	9,205	38,305	18,310	20,000
Without employment income	6,025	2,590	3,435	9,205	3,620	5,585
With employment income	12,655	6,885	5,770	29,100	14,685	14,415
Percentage with employment income	67.8	72.7	62.7	76.0	80.2	72.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,645	865	780	3,130	1,355	1,775
$5,000 to $9,999	1,040	440	600	2,185	845	1,345
$10,000 to $19,999	2,100	935	1,165	3,765	1,500	2,260
$20,000 to $29,999	1,905	935	975	3,615	1,500	2,120
$30,000 to $39,999	1,975	1,115	865	3,950	1,830	2,120
$40,000 to $49,999	1,345	805	540	3,425	1,780	1,640
$50,000 to $59,999	930	610	315	2,295	1,375	925
$60,000 to $69,999	600	385	215	1,770	1,150	620
$70,000 to $79,999	445	275	170	1,460	925	535
$80,000 and over	670	525	145	3,510	2,440	1,080
$80,000 to $89,999	205	145	60	1,175	695	475
$90,000 to $99,999	135	110	30	705	465	245
$100,000 and over	325	265	65	1,635	1,275	355
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	10,085	...	...	20,270	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	53,093	...	...	65,960	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	47,506	...	...	57,008	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	3,275	...	...	6,270	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,222	...	...	36,370	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,732	...	...	31,736	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	6,810	...	...	14,005	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,459	...	...	84,599	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	61,170	...	...	72,229	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	10,085	...	...	20,270	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,026	...	...	81,960	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	54,833	...	...	66,681	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	3,275	...	...	6,255	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,989	...	...	42,726	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,552	...	...	35,508	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	6,810	...	...	14,015	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,952	...	...	99,469	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,471	...	...	80,594	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	10,085	...	...	20,270	...	...
Under $5,000	85	...	...	245	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	145	...	...	315	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	405	...	...	545	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	605	...	...	755	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	625	...	...	930	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	520	...	...	850	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	710	...	...	900	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	570	...	...	1,000	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	565	...	...	965	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	525	...	...	965	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	920	...	...	1,630	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	855	...	...	1,615	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	720	...	...	1,410	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	615	...	...	1,345	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	465	...	...	1,185	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,760	...	...	5,610	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	850	...	...	2,130	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	450	...	...	1,390	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	315	...	...	1,335	...	...
$200,000 and over	145	...	...	750	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	10,085	...	...	20,270	...	...
Under $5,000	90	...	...	255	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	145	...	...	325	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	410	...	...	565	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	635	...	...	815	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	695	...	...	1,090	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	635	...	...	1,015	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	830	...	...	1,185	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	650	...	...	1,195	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	645	...	...	1,160	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	590	...	...	1,080	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,085	...	...	2,050	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	975	...	...	1,845	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	720	...	...	1,650	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	565	...	...	1,325	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	425	...	...	1,100	...	...
$100,000 and over	985	...	...	3,625	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	590	...	...	1,815	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	215	...	...	955	...	...
$150,000 and over	180	...	...	855	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	6,655	...	...	13,145	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,693	...	...	84,386	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,260	...	...	71,858	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,165	...	...	5,130	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	59,616	...	...	82,231	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	52,749	...	...	69,423	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,450	...	...	5,370	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	92,274	...	...	104,862	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	79,812	...	...	88,294	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	900	...	...	2,220	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,552	...	...	44,864	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,635	...	...	41,715	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	6,680	...	...	13,195	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,977	...	...	99,244	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,434	...	...	80,175	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,180	...	...	5,140	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,402	...	...	101,175	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	58,464	...	...	79,042	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,440	...	...	5,395	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,912	...	...	117,478	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	86,877	...	...	95,474	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	915	...	...	2,205	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,130	...	...	54,063	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,241	...	...	47,753	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,715	2,010	1,705	8,840	4,155	4,685
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,365	29,056	23,159	33,384	36,634	30,704
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,109	26,208	22,560	29,528	31,774	27,528
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,675	1,950	1,720	8,735	4,060	4,675
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,179	34,971	29,021	40,231	44,009	36,949
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	27,927	29,543	26,099	33,591	35,870	31,611
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	22,305	11,295	11,010	47,560	23,035	24,525
In the bottom half of the distribution	14,820	7,375	7,450	26,625	12,380	14,240
In the bottom decile	2,000	1,025	975	5,340	2,410	2,925
In the second decile	3,185	1,480	1,700	5,070	2,115	2,955
In the third decile	3,270	1,620	1,645	5,330	2,540	2,785
In the fourth decile	3,505	1,760	1,740	5,385	2,590	2,795
In the fifth decile	2,870	1,485	1,385	5,495	2,725	2,775
In the top half of the distribution	7,485	3,920	3,565	20,935	10,655	10,285
In the sixth decile	2,530	1,330	1,200	5,090	2,585	2,505
In the seventh decile	2,005	1,060	945	4,860	2,510	2,350
In the eighth decile	1,485	765	715	4,400	2,200	2,200
In the ninth decile	905	475	435	3,890	1,985	1,905
In the top decile	555	295	265	2,700	1,380	1,320
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	21,860	11,070	10,785	47,565	23,040	24,525
0 to 17 years	4,250	2,165	2,090	10,930	5,545	5,380
0 to 5 years	1,485	755	730	3,855	2,005	1,850
18 to 64 years	13,315	6,810	6,505	30,045	14,670	15,375
65 years and over	4,290	2,095	2,195	6,590	2,820	3,770
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	3,515	1,710	1,810	7,500	3,290	4,205
0 to 17 years	600	310	290	2,560	1,265	1,295
0 to 5 years	215	110	105	1,010	500	510
18 to 64 years	1,845	930	920	4,155	1,805	2,350
65 years and over	1,070	465	600	785	220	565
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.1	15.4	16.8	15.8	14.3	17.1
0 to 17 years (%)	14.1	14.3	13.9	23.4	22.8	24.1
0 to 5 years (%)	14.5	14.6	14.4	26.2	24.9	27.6
18 to 64 years (%)	13.9	13.7	14.1	13.8	12.3	15.3
65 years and over (%)	24.9	22.2	27.3	11.9	7.8	15.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,025	590	435	4,340	1,990	2,350
0 to 17 years	140	80	65	1,330	670	660
0 to 5 years	45	25	15	550	270	280
18 to 64 years	820	480	345	2,875	1,270	1,610
65 years and over	60	30	30	130	50	75
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.7	5.3	4.0	9.1	8.6	9.6
0 to 17 years (%)	3.3	3.7	3.1	12.2	12.1	12.3
0 to 5 years (%)	3.0	3.3	2.1	14.3	13.5	15.1
18 to 64 years (%)	6.2	7.0	5.3	9.6	8.7	10.5
65 years and over (%)	1.4	1.4	1.4	2.0	1.8	2.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	22,310	11,295	11,010	47,560	23,035	24,525
Official languages	22,270	11,260	11,005	46,405	22,465	23,935
English	4,925	2,740	2,185	46,395	22,470	23,925
French	22,250	11,250	11,000	2,515	1,115	1,405
Non-official languages	665	360	305	9,850	4,845	5,005
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	450	180	270
Algonquian languages	10	10	0	320	120	200
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	175	60	115
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	15	0	15
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	55	25	30
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	100	35	70
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	155	65	90
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	145	65	80
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	0	15
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	25	25	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	90	30	60
Dakota	0	0	0	90	35	60
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	655	355	300	9,405	4,665	4,745
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	15	0	485	285	205
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Bilen	0	0	0	45	25	20
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	15	10	440	260	180
Amharic	0	0	0	270	170	105
Arabic	20	15	0	160	85	80
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	60	40	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	60	25	35
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	55	25	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	495	235	265
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	35	10	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	35	15	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	465	215	250
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Creole languages	25	15	10	185	90	100
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	15	10	140	65	75
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	20	25
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	115	85	35
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	60	40	20
Tamil	0	0	0	40	30	10
Telugu	0	0	0	15	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	580	315	265	6,040	2,970	3,070
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,030	450	585
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,030	445	580
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	10	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Polish	0	0	0	120	50	70
Russian	0	0	0	340	150	190
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	740	325	410
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages	115	65	55	995	475	520
Afrikaans	0	0	0	170	65	100
Danish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Dutch	0	0	0	145	60	85
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	95	55	40	675	345	330
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swedish	15	10	10	10	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Greek	0	0	0	40	20	20
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,255	690	565
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,230	675	555
Bengali	0	0	0	35	30	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	655	355	300
Hindi	0	0	0	635	345	285
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	25	20	10
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	235	125	105
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Urdu	0	0	0	160	65	90
Iranian languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	25	15	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	495	270	220	2,785	1,375	1,415
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	60	35	30	75	35	45
Portuguese	40	15	20	50	25	25
Romanian	10	10	10	20	10	15
Spanish	400	225	175	2,665	1,320	1,345
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	25	10	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	110	55	55
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	255	150	100
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	40	25	10
Igbo	0	0	0	20	15	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	10
Swahili	0	0	0	40	20	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	140	75	60
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	35	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	10	95	25	70
American Sign Language	0	0	0	50	10	45
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	45	15	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	10	1,710	845	860
Chinese languages	10	10	10	1,710	845	860
Cantonese	0	0	0	350	170	175
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,340	665	670
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	20	0	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	105	55	50
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	25	15	10
Lao	0	0	0	10	10	10
Thai	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hungarian	10	0	0	0	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	22,310	11,295	11,015	47,560	23,035	24,520
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	22,175	11,190	10,980	42,210	20,375	21,835
Canadian citizens aged under 18	4,385	2,215	2,170	9,870	5,030	4,845
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	17,790	8,980	8,810	32,335	15,345	16,990
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	135	105	35	5,350	2,665	2,685
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	22,310	11,295	11,015	47,560	23,040	24,525
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	21,780	10,985	10,795	39,475	18,945	20,525
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	470	265	205	7,570	3,825	3,740
Before 1981	145	85	55	845	405	445
1981 to 1990	105	65	45	220	125	95
1991 to 2000	75	50	30	350	170	180
2001 to 2010	110	45	60	3,560	1,870	1,685
2001 to 2005	60	25	35	515	295	220
2006 to 2010	55	25	30	3,040	1,575	1,465
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	30	20	10	2,595	1,260	1,340
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	55	45	15	520	260	260
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	470	270	205	7,565	3,825	3,740
Under 5 years	110	50	65	665	345	320
5 to 14 years	60	35	20	1,450	730	715
15 to 24 years	65	50	20	1,290	635	655
25 to 44 years	215	125	90	3,775	1,905	1,870
45 years and over	30	15	15	385	205	180
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	475	265	205	7,570	3,825	3,740
Americas	95	55	45	2,305	1,130	1,180
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	405	230	180
El Salvador	10	0	0	910	485	425
Guyana	0	0	0	15	10	0
Haiti	35	30	15	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mexico	10	0	0	85	35	50
Peru	0	0	0	10	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	25	10	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	30	15	20	215	90	125
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	615	270	350
Europe	290	170	120	1,360	670	690
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	20	10	10
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	80	60	25	20	0	15
Germany	0	0	0	190	120	70
Greece	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hungary	0	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	35	15	20
Italy	10	10	0	30	0	25
Netherlands	0	0	0	115	55	65
Poland	10	0	0	65	25	40
Portugal	25	20	10	10	0	10
Romania	10	10	0	10	0	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	35	20	20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	0	350	170	180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	385	200	190
Other places of birth in Europe	145	75	70	75	35	40
Africa	25	20	0	875	490	385
Algeria	10	10	0	0	10	0
Egypt	0	0	0	25	10	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	180	110	70
Kenya	0	0	0	20	15	0
Morocco	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	145	75	65
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	125	50	75
Other places of birth in Africa	15	10	0	375	210	165
Asia	65	25	35	3,010	1,535	1,470
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	30	0	25	1,300	650	650
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	0
India	0	0	0	870	485	390
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	85	45	40
Lebanon	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	95	45	50
Philippines	0	0	10	460	215	245
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	20	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	25	15	15
Other places of birth in Asia	15	10	0	120	55	65
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	15	0	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	30	20	10	2,595	1,260	1,340
Americas	10	0	0	705	300	405
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	70	35	35
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	15	10	0
Mexico	0	0	0	15	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	0	20	0	15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	575	240	330
Europe	0	10	0	195	80	115
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	25	15	15
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	15	10	10
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	100	50	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	30	0	20
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	20	10	15
Africa	10	0	10	390	220	170
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	35	15	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	65	35	25
Morocco	0	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	115	65	45
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	65	35	30
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	110	60	50
Asia	10	0	0	1,300	660	640
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	365	190	170
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	0
India	0	0	0	570	320	255
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	30	10	25
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	250	100	145
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	35	15	20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	22,305	11,295	11,010	47,560	23,035	24,525
First generationCensus data footnote 69	575	335	240	8,345	4,230	4,120
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	515	250	270	5,605	2,650	2,960
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	21,220	10,710	10,510	33,610	16,160	17,450
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	350	200	150	6,760	3,440	3,320
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	180	110	70	5,545	2,850	2,690
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	95	70	25	2,055	1,505	550
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	85	35	50	3,480	1,345	2,135
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	160	90	75	870	380	485
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	335	210	125
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	15	0	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	22,305	11,295	11,015	47,560	23,040	24,525
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	670	320	350	6,500	2,985	3,510
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	655	320	335	6,395	2,940	3,455
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	560	270	290	3,675	1,605	2,070
Métis	95	55	45	2,695	1,315	1,375
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	10	75	40	40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	10	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	21,635	10,975	10,665	41,065	20,050	21,015
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	22,305	11,295	11,010	47,565	23,035	24,525
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	460	235	230	3,610	1,610	2,000
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	21,850	11,060	10,785	43,955	21,430	22,525
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	22,305	11,295	11,010	47,560	23,040	24,525
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	235	110	120	2,615	1,195	1,420
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	220	110	115	2,495	1,155	1,345
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	210	100	110	2,010	915	1,095
Métis single ancestry	15	10	0	475	235	235
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	0	10	120	45	75
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	10	120	45	75
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	885	410	470	3,835	1,795	2,035
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	880	410	470	3,550	1,695	1,860
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	820	370	450	1,615	730	885
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	55	40	20	1,915	945	975
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	20	25	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	285	105	180
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	285	105	180
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	21,190	10,770	10,425	41,110	20,040	21,070
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	22,310	11,290	11,010	47,560	23,035	24,525
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	245	150	95	7,765	4,000	3,775
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	10	0	0	1,430	785	645
Chinese	35	10	25	1,785	875	910
Black	90	60	25	1,000	555	445
Filipino	0	0	10	520	235	285
Latin American	60	50	10	2,370	1,180	1,190
Arab	15	10	0	125	65	55
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	30	15	10	100	50	50
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	25	20	10
Korean	0	0	10	135	75	60
Japanese	0	0	0	45	25	20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	70	30	40
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	15	0	0	175	110	65
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	22,060	11,145	10,915	39,795	19,040	20,750
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	22,310	11,295	11,015	47,560	23,035	24,520
North American Aboriginal origins	1,115	520	595	6,450	2,995	3,455
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,045	470	575	4,025	1,790	2,235
Inuit	0	0	0	30	20	10
Métis	90	55	30	2,795	1,325	1,470
Other North American origins	18,490	9,255	9,240	10,845	5,155	5,690
Acadian	200	90	115	10	0	0
American	50	30	25	290	135	155
Canadian	17,700	8,845	8,855	10,650	5,050	5,595
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	765	410	360	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	5,925	3,045	2,875	32,480	15,545	16,935
British Isles origins	1,010	475	535	22,210	10,570	11,640
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	0	0
English	175	105	65	13,585	6,510	7,075
Irish	735	320	415	8,210	3,710	4,505
Manx	0	0	0	25	10	15
Scottish	205	100	105	11,720	5,540	6,180
Welsh	0	10	0	855	465	395
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	10	0	10	745	385	360
French origins	4,805	2,515	2,290	4,665	2,050	2,615
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	10	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,800	2,505	2,290	4,670	2,055	2,610
Western European origins (except French origins)	425	225	205	9,015	4,345	4,670
Austrian	0	0	0	515	280	230
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	80	50	40	1,055	500	560
Dutch	15	0	10	1,755	800	950
Flemish	10	0	0	70	35	35
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	10
German	190	95	95	6,360	3,050	3,315
Luxembourger	0	0	0	20	10	10
Swiss	170	90	80	150	50	100
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	15	10	10	3,010	1,385	1,625
Danish	0	0	0	380	200	180
Finnish	0	0	0	140	80	65
Icelandic	0	0	0	720	300	420
Norwegian	0	0	0	1,030	435	600
Swedish	10	10	0	975	470	510
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	85	45	40
Eastern European origins	65	35	30	9,755	4,695	5,060
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Czech	0	0	0	135	85	50
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	75	35	45
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	365	140	220
Latvian	0	0	0	50	30	25
Lithuanian	0	0	0	85	40	45
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Polish	25	10	10	3,110	1,510	1,600
Romanian	15	10	10	220	115	115
Russian	10	0	0	1,065	450	620
Slovak	0	0	0	40	20	20
Ukrainian	10	0	10	6,755	3,330	3,420
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	20	10	10
Southern European origins	355	190	165	1,425	740	685
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	45	30	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	0	10	105	55	55
Italian	215	115	95	505	270	235
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	80	50	35	200	105	95
Serbian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sicilian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	15	10	15
Spanish	70	30	40	510	255	255
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	45	20	30
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	15	0	10	205	85	115
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	10	0	0	55	30	25
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	15	15	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	125	40	85
Caribbean origins	85	50	35	190	80	105
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	15	10	10	45	15	35
Dominican	15	15	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	55	35	20	0	0	0
Jamaican	0	0	0	80	30	50
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	20	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	25	10	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	85	60	20	2,290	1,130	1,160
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	10	0	90	35	50
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	0	0	0	445	220	225
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Guatemalan	30	25	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	85	50	35
Honduran	0	0	0	420	190	220
Maya	0	0	0	60	30	25
Mexican	25	15	10	145	55	90
Nicaraguan	10	10	0	40	25	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Salvadorean	10	10	10	930	475	450
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	10	0	125	80	45
African origins	40	20	15	1,210	645	570
Central and West African origins	15	10	0	210	120	95
Akan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	155	80	75
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	30	20	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	15	10	0
North African origins	0	0	0	85	50	40
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	10	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Libyan	0	0	0	40	25	15
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tunisian	0	0	0	10	0	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	10	0	625	340	285
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	25	10	10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	75	35	35
Ethiopian	0	0	0	270	175	100
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	100	55	50
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	10
South African	0	0	0	90	35	55
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	45	30	20
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	20	10	10	290	145	150
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	20	0	10	275	135	140
Asian origins	105	50	55	4,480	2,340	2,140
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	10	10	0	290	170	115
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	55	30	20
Armenian	10	10	0	50	35	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	15	15	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	10	0	0	30	10	20
Palestinian	0	0	0	25	25	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Syrian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	10
Turk	0	10	0	25	15	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	10	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	10	10	0	1,450	795	655
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	0	0	1,250	690	560
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	115	50	65
Punjabi	0	0	0	50	25	25
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	10	10	0	25	20	15
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	85	30	60	2,760	1,380	1,385
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	10	0	10	0	0
Chinese	35	10	25	1,980	980	1,005
Filipino	0	0	10	560	265	290
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Japanese	0	10	0	65	40	30
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	140	80	65
Laotian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	10	0	10	10	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	0	15	75	40	35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oceania origins	0	0	0	75	50	30
Australian	0	0	0	55	35	20
New Zealander	0	0	0	20	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	10,085	...	...	20,270	...	...
Owner	7,525	...	...	12,550	...	...
Renter	2,545	...	...	7,720	...	...
Band housing	15	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	10,085	...	...	20,270	...	...
Condominium	365	...	...	2,225	...	...
Not condominium	9,720	...	...	18,050	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	10,085	...	...	20,270	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	180	...	...
1 bedroom	940	...	...	2,105	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,845	...	...	6,365	...	...
3 bedrooms	3,660	...	...	6,345	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,640	...	...	5,275	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	10,085	...	...	20,270	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,325	...	...	5,900	...	...
5 rooms	1,920	...	...	3,370	...	...
6 rooms	1,580	...	...	2,895	...	...
7 rooms	1,445	...	...	2,690	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,820	...	...	5,420	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	10,085	...	...	20,270	...	...
One person or fewer per room	10,075	...	...	19,835	...	...
More than 1 person per room	10	...	...	430	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	10,085	...	...	20,270	...	...
Suitable	9,970	...	...	19,275	...	...
Not suitable	115	...	...	995	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	10,085	...	...	20,270	...	...
1960 or before	3,485	...	...	5,450	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,990	...	...	6,560	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,285	...	...	2,300	...	...
1991 to 2000	930	...	...	1,785	...	...
2001 to 2005	310	...	...	1,075	...	...
2006 to 2010	495	...	...	1,520	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	590	...	...	1,585	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	10,085	...	...	20,270	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	9,350	...	...	19,095	...	...
Major repairs needed	730	...	...	1,170	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	10,085	...	...	20,270	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,670	...	...	12,360	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,330	...	...	7,400	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	85	...	...	500	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	10,085	...	...	20,270	...	...
15 to 24 years	230	...	...	1,415	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,175	...	...	3,770	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,615	...	...	3,930	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,695	...	...	3,275	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,435	...	...	3,360	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,845	...	...	2,345	...	...
75 to 84 years	845	...	...	1,555	...	...
85 years and over	235	...	...	630	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	9,490	...	...	20,245	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	8,175	...	...	16,220	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,315	...	...	4,025	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,195	...	...	3,585	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,030	...	...	12,540	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	53.0	...	...	64.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.9	...	...	10.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	640	...	...	1,054	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	744	...	...	1,114	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	149,948	...	...	264,781	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	162,721	...	...	281,173	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,465	...	...	7,720	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.2	...	...	20.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	25.2	...	...	35.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	537	...	...	808	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	563	...	...	854	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	18,675	9,510	9,160	38,305	18,310	20,000
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,855	2,655	2,200	7,535	3,925	3,615
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,860	1,835	2,030	12,040	5,985	6,055
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,965	5,030	4,930	18,730	8,395	10,330
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,235	2,770	1,460	3,320	2,245	1,075
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,070	1,790	1,280	1,515	835	685
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,170	985	185	1,800	1,410	385
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,190	1,225	1,970	7,560	2,855	4,705
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	550	190	360	845	345	505
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,985	840	1,145	7,005	2,955	4,050
Bachelor's degree	1,445	550	890	4,985	1,955	3,025
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	130	70	55	525	175	350
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	55	25	25	265	185	80
Master's degree	330	175	155	925	440	490
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	15	10	300	205	100
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	12,090	6,250	5,840	25,270	12,300	12,970
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,335	1,405	925	3,330	1,900	1,435
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,180	1,075	1,105	7,525	3,910	3,615
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,585	3,770	3,810	14,415	6,495	7,920
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,325	2,125	1,200	2,260	1,565	705
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,455	1,390	1,065	980	530	450
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	870	740	135	1,285	1,035	255
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,365	920	1,445	5,810	2,295	3,515
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	370	150	220	610	275	340
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,520	570	950	5,725	2,355	3,370
Bachelor's degree	1,115	405	710	4,120	1,625	2,490
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	100	45	55	390	125	265
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	35	10	30	205	120	80
Master's degree	245	105	145	780	335	445
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	15	10	10	230	145	85
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	18,675	9,515	9,160	38,310	18,310	20,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	8,710	4,485	4,230	19,580	9,910	9,665
Education	925	210	715	1,975	550	1,430
13. Education	925	210	715	1,980	550	1,430
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	250	105	150	420	225	200
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	20	10	105	90	15
50. Visual and performing arts	220	80	140	315	130	180
Humanities	355	140	215	795	315	480
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	10	25	40	15	30
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	105	30	75
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	195	80	115	245	60	185
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	10	10	70	35	40
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	10	15	145	95	50
54. History	30	20	15	160	85	75
55. French language and literature/letters	45	10	35	25	0	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	610	150	455	1,455	455	1,005
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	55	0	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	80	15	65	70	40	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	200	0	195	335	20	320
22. Legal professions and studies	75	25	50	205	75	130
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	10	35	25	10	20
42. Psychology	115	35	80	325	60	260
45. Social sciences	90	60	30	445	245	195
Business, management and public administration	1,720	505	1,220	3,460	1,095	2,370
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	115	30	85	260	65	190
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,605	475	1,130	3,205	1,025	2,180
Physical and life sciences and technologies	195	130	60	600	325	270
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	35	25	10	250	115	135
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	10	15	100	50	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	35	25	15	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	80	65	10	205	145	60
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	10	40	10	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	230	135	90	415	260	145
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	165	115	50	290	225	65
25. Library science	35	0	35	40	10	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	20	10	75	30	45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,640	2,485	160	3,605	3,360	245
04. Architecture and related services	45	25	20	80	35	45
14. Engineering	120	105	15	385	325	60
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	465	405	55	600	525	75
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	545	535	15	975	965	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	740	715	30	1,260	1,230	30
48. Precision production	730	700	25	295	280	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	715	530	185	525	360	160
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	630	470	165	420	315	100
03. Natural resources and conservation	85	60	25	105	45	60
Health and related fields	1,300	135	1,165	4,040	810	3,225
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	50	10	40	155	80	75
51. Health professions and related programs	1,245	120	1,125	3,810	675	3,140
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	75	55	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,015	505	515	1,435	645	790
12. Personal and culinary services	560	115	445	950	220	725
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	150	115	30	290	245	50
49. Transportation and materials moving	300	270	30	180	165	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	12,090	6,250	5,840	25,270	12,295	12,970
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,510	2,485	2,030	10,855	5,810	5,045
Education	560	135	425	1,370	395	975
13. Education	565	135	425	1,370	395	975
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	215	85	130	315	170	145
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	25	20	0	75	65	10
50. Visual and performing arts	190	65	125	240	105	130
Humanities	215	90	120	590	240	345
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	10	15	35	10	25
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	80	25	55
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	105	55	45	190	45	140
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	10	50	30	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	10	10	95	55	35
54. History	15	10	15	120	75	50
55. French language and literature/letters	35	0	30	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	470	105	365	1,220	390	830
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	45	10	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	60	10	45	65	35	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	175	0	175	315	15	295
22. Legal professions and studies	60	20	40	170	75	100
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	10	15	25	10	15
42. Psychology	95	20	75	240	45	200
45. Social sciences	65	50	15	355	210	145
Business, management and public administration	1,395	365	1,025	2,775	920	1,855
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	85	20	65	195	40	160
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,305	350	960	2,580	880	1,695
Physical and life sciences and technologies	135	90	45	485	255	220
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	25	10	10	205	95	110
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	20	0	15	75	45	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	0	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	60	55	10	165	110	60
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	10	25	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	190	115	75	370	250	120
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	150	105	45	260	205	50
25. Library science	30	0	30	30	10	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	10	0	65	30	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,025	1,880	145	2,670	2,460	210
04. Architecture and related services	40	20	25	75	40	35
14. Engineering	95	80	10	315	260	55
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	405	350	60	425	360	65
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	345	335	10	700	685	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	590	570	15	945	915	25
48. Precision production	555	525	25	215	205	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	545	385	160	430	280	150
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	470	335	135	335	235	95
03. Natural resources and conservation	70	50	20	100	45	55
Health and related fields	965	110	850	3,110	605	2,505
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	50	10	35	125	65	60
51. Health professions and related programs	910	95	815	2,930	505	2,430
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	50	35	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	860	405	455	1,090	525	565
12. Personal and culinary services	480	80	400	700	180	520
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	120	85	30	235	200	35
49. Transportation and materials moving	260	240	25	145	130	10
Other	10	0	10	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	18,670	9,515	9,160	38,305	18,305	20,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,710	4,485	4,230	19,575	9,910	9,665
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	9,965	5,030	4,930	18,730	8,400	10,330
Location of study inside Canada	9,780	4,915	4,870	16,045	7,005	9,040
Same as province or territory of residence	9,685	4,870	4,815	13,610	5,775	7,835
Different than province or territory of residence	95	40	55	2,435	1,230	1,205
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	180	120	65	2,685	1,390	1,295
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	10	10	0	400	200	205
Philippines	0	0	0	275	110	165
India	0	0	0	500	250	250
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	120	75	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	10	10	230	125	105
France	45	35	10	10	0	10
Other	115	75	40	1,155	635	525
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	12,090	6,250	5,840	25,270	12,300	12,970
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,510	2,480	2,025	10,860	5,810	5,050
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	7,580	3,770	3,810	14,415	6,490	7,920
Location of study inside Canada	7,455	3,690	3,765	12,060	5,285	6,775
Same as province or territory of residence	7,400	3,670	3,730	10,190	4,315	5,875
Different than province or territory of residence	55	20	40	1,870	970	900
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	120	75	45	2,350	1,210	1,145
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	10	295	130	165
Philippines	0	0	0	260	110	150
India	0	0	0	470	230	235
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	70	40	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	10	210	115	90
France	40	30	10	0	0	10
Other	70	45	25	1,045	575	470
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	18,675	9,510	9,160	38,310	18,305	20,000
In the labour force	11,510	6,285	5,225	26,775	13,625	13,150
Employed	10,875	5,885	4,990	24,815	12,620	12,195
Unemployed	635	405	230	1,960	1,000	955
Not in the labour force	7,160	3,230	3,935	11,530	4,680	6,850
Participation rate	61.6	66.1	57.0	69.9	74.4	65.8
Employment rate	58.2	61.9	54.5	64.8	68.9	61.0
Unemployment rate	5.5	6.4	4.4	7.3	7.3	7.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	18,670	9,510	9,155	38,310	18,310	20,000
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	6,545	2,910	3,630	10,575	4,230	6,350
Worked	12,130	6,605	5,525	27,730	14,080	13,650
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	6,090	3,580	2,515	14,325	8,095	6,235
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	6,040	3,025	3,015	13,405	5,990	7,415
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.5	43.6	43.2	43.0	43.9	42.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	11,510	6,285	5,225	26,775	13,625	13,150
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	160	75	85	505	195	305
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	11,350	6,210	5,135	26,275	13,430	12,845
Employee	9,600	5,165	4,435	24,410	12,290	12,120
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,750	1,045	705	1,865	1,140	725
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	11,510	6,290	5,225	26,775	13,625	13,150
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	160	75	85	500	195	305
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	11,345	6,210	5,140	26,275	13,430	12,845
0 Management occupations	1,390	930	460	2,250	1,365	885
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,450	440	1,010	3,360	920	2,435
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	450	345	100	950	730	220
3 Health occupations	725	90	640	2,575	510	2,065
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,170	275	900	3,425	1,130	2,300
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	195	60	135	335	135	195
6 Sales and service occupations	2,320	860	1,455	6,815	2,965	3,855
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,310	2,230	80	3,835	3,695	140
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	570	425	145	510	410	95
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	770	550	220	2,230	1,565	665
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	11,510	6,285	5,225	26,775	13,625	13,150
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	165	80	85	505	195	305
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	11,350	6,210	5,135	26,275	13,430	12,845
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,220	930	295	425	315	110
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	15	10	0	145	130	15
22 Utilities	45	40	10	235	170	65
23 Construction	770	680	85	1,865	1,645	220
31-33 Manufacturing	1,745	1,345	400	3,045	2,145	895
41 Wholesale trade	485	375	110	710	550	160
44-45 Retail trade	1,145	465	675	3,525	1,780	1,745
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	620	505	110	920	805	115
51 Information and cultural industries	160	70	90	475	250	225
52 Finance and insurance	260	70	195	755	325	430
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	100	60	40	345	195	150
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	400	150	255	790	340	450
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	345	230	120	895	530	365
61 Educational services	730	205	525	2,050	605	1,450
62 Health care and social assistance	1,380	165	1,215	4,490	830	3,660
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	115	55	55	380	185	195
72 Accommodation and food services	595	200	395	2,285	980	1,305
81 Other services (except public administration)	770	385	385	1,155	565	595
91 Public administration	445	265	180	1,770	1,095	685
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	10,875	5,880	4,990	24,815	12,620	12,195
Worked at home	1,185	660	520	825	380	445
Worked outside Canada	10	0	10	40	25	20
No fixed workplace address	860	690	170	2,530	1,905	630
Worked at usual place	8,830	4,530	4,300	21,420	10,315	11,110
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	8,825	4,530	4,300	21,415	10,310	11,110
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,025	1,525	1,495	19,475	9,070	10,410
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,745	865	880	1,045	690	360
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	4,050	2,130	1,915	740	470	275
Commute to a different province or territory	10	10	0	150	85	65
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	9,690	5,220	4,470	23,950	12,215	11,735
Car, truck, van - as a driver	8,570	4,680	3,890	18,890	10,030	8,855
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	240	85	150	1,800	690	1,110
Public transit	25	15	10	1,130	485	645
Walked	680	315	365	1,640	700	935
Bicycle	65	45	20	245	165	80
Other method	105	75	35	245	135	110
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	9,690	5,220	4,470	23,950	12,215	11,735
Less than 15 minutes	4,020	2,115	1,900	15,175	7,075	8,100
15 to 29 minutes	2,895	1,425	1,475	6,205	3,485	2,720
30 to 44 minutes	1,880	1,105	770	1,550	905	650
45 to 59 minutes	510	275	235	465	320	145
60 minutes and over	385	300	90	550	435	120
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	9,690	5,220	4,470	23,950	12,215	11,735
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	665	535	135	1,180	895	285
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,795	1,245	545	3,610	2,125	1,490
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,525	1,875	1,650	6,785	3,915	2,865
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,815	655	1,160	5,670	2,155	3,510
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	555	185	375	2,205	905	1,300
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,335	715	615	4,505	2,215	2,290
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	12,385	6,735	5,640	28,560	14,395	14,155
Single responses	12,205	6,650	5,555	28,315	14,265	14,050
Official languages	12,195	6,645	5,550	28,040	14,130	13,905
English	170	105	70	27,975	14,115	13,860
French	12,020	6,540	5,485	65	10	50
Non-official languages	15	10	0	275	135	140
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	10	10	265	130	135
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	10	10	145	75	75
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	10	0	135	65	70
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	130	55	75
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	105	65	45
Chinese languages	0	0	0	105	60	40
Cantonese	0	0	0	50	25	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	50	30	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	175	85	85	240	130	110
English and French	160	75	80	65	25	35
English and non-official language	0	0	0	180	105	75
French and non-official language	10	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	12,385	6,740	5,645	28,555	14,395	14,155
None	11,025	5,935	5,090	27,300	13,750	13,550
English	1,200	720	480	185	60	125
French	100	50	55	175	110	65
Non-official language	45	35	10	875	465	405
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	45	35	15	865	460	400
English and French	0	10	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	22,085	11,170	10,910	46,885	22,670	24,210
Non-movers	20,045	10,165	9,880	38,965	18,910	20,055
Movers	2,040	1,010	1,030	7,915	3,760	4,155
Non-migrants	870	450	420	5,175	2,495	2,675
Migrants	1,170	560	610	2,740	1,260	1,480
Internal migrants	1,140	540	600	2,260	1,040	1,225
Intraprovincial migrants	1,130	530	595	1,740	785	950
Interprovincial migrants	15	10	0	525	250	275
External migrants	30	20	10	475	225	255
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	21,060	10,650	10,410	44,350	21,370	22,985
Non-movers	15,115	7,705	7,400	23,100	11,180	11,920
Movers	5,950	2,940	3,010	21,250	10,185	11,065
Non-migrants	2,540	1,295	1,240	12,215	5,935	6,280
Migrants	3,410	1,645	1,765	9,035	4,250	4,785
Internal migrants	3,325	1,595	1,730	6,540	3,050	3,490
Intraprovincial migrants	3,290	1,570	1,715	4,775	2,110	2,665
Interprovincial migrants	40	25	15	1,765	940	830
External migrants	85	50	35	2,495	1,200	1,295