Census Profile, 2016 Census
La Vallée-du-Richelieu, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec and Brandon, City [Census subdivision], Manitoba

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic La Vallée-du-Richelieu, MRC
Quebec
[Census division]
Brandon, CY
Manitoba
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , La Vallée-du-Richelieu, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec  Map : La Vallée-du-Richelieu, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec
Change geography 1
Data quality : Brandon, City [Census subdivision], Manitoba  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 124,420 ... ... 48,859 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 116,773 ... ... 46,061 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 6.5 ... ... 6.1 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 49,971 ... ... 21,485 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 48,748 ... ... 20,270 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 211.4 ... ... 631.2 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 588.60 ... ... 77.41 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 124,420 61,085 63,335 48,860 23,530 25,330
0 to 14 years 24,265 12,245 12,020 9,270 4,740 4,535
0 to 4 years 7,670 3,915 3,750 3,245 1,685 1,560
5 to 9 years 8,780 4,435 4,345 3,125 1,580 1,545
10 to 14 years 7,820 3,900 3,920 2,900 1,465 1,435
15 to 64 years 81,060 40,070 40,990 32,055 15,680 16,370
15 to 19 years 7,210 3,695 3,520 2,920 1,450 1,470
20 to 24 years 6,650 3,460 3,190 3,665 1,750 1,910
25 to 29 years 5,830 2,865 2,965 3,845 1,865 1,980
30 to 34 years 7,615 3,650 3,965 3,765 1,885 1,875
35 to 39 years 9,390 4,560 4,830 3,535 1,755 1,785
40 to 44 years 9,035 4,440 4,595 3,235 1,620 1,615
45 to 49 years 8,750 4,350 4,400 2,705 1,355 1,350
50 to 54 years 9,750 4,810 4,940 2,995 1,415 1,585
55 to 59 years 9,105 4,445 4,660 2,875 1,375 1,500
60 to 64 years 7,730 3,805 3,920 2,515 1,220 1,295
65 years and over 19,095 8,770 10,320 7,535 3,110 4,425
65 to 69 years 6,800 3,210 3,590 2,240 995 1,240
70 to 74 years 5,350 2,600 2,750 1,565 685 885
75 to 79 years 3,100 1,510 1,590 1,300 555 740
80 to 84 years 1,950 825 1,120 1,035 425 610
85 years and over 1,895 620 1,275 1,395 445 950
85 to 89 years 1,225 455 765 800 285 515
90 to 94 years 540 135 395 415 115 305
95 to 99 years 115 25 90 160 45 115
100 years and over 20 0 20 20 5 20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 19.5 20.0 19.0 19.0 20.1 17.9
15 to 64 years 65.2 65.6 64.7 65.6 66.6 64.6
65 years and over 15.3 14.4 16.3 15.4 13.2 17.5
85 years and over 1.5 1.0 2.0 2.9 1.9 3.8
Average age of the population 39.8 39.1 40.5 38.6 37.2 39.8
Median age of the population 40.7 40.1 41.2 36.3 35.2 37.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 48,745 ... ... 20,270 ... ...
Single-detached house 32,675 ... ... 10,725 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 10 ... ... 700 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 15,675 ... ... 7,670 ... ...
Semi-detached house 2,425 ... ... 900 ... ...
Row house 1,070 ... ... 1,500 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 1,595 ... ... 610 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 10,395 ... ... 4,625 ... ...
Other single-attached house 190 ... ... 35 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 390 ... ... 1,175 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 48,750 ... ... 20,270 ... ...
1 person 11,495 ... ... 6,270 ... ...
2 persons 17,490 ... ... 6,975 ... ...
3 persons 8,015 ... ... 3,015 ... ...
4 persons 8,210 ... ... 2,545 ... ...
5 or more persons 3,545 ... ... 1,470 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 122,245 ... ... 47,560 ... ...
Average household size 2.5 ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 100,160 48,845 51,315 39,585 18,790 20,795
Married or living common law 63,705 31,795 31,905 22,100 11,090 11,010
Married 34,155 17,055 17,100 18,015 9,035 8,980
Living common law 29,550 14,745 14,800 4,085 2,055 2,030
Not married and not living common law 36,455 17,040 19,415 17,485 7,705 9,780
Never married 24,900 13,175 11,720 11,490 5,930 5,555
Separated 1,155 535 625 985 425 565
Divorced 6,000 2,315 3,685 2,470 900 1,580
Widowed 4,400 1,015 3,380 2,540 455 2,080
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 36,720 ... ... 13,110 ... ...
2 persons 17,840 ... ... 6,785 ... ...
3 persons 7,855 ... ... 2,780 ... ...
4 persons 8,075 ... ... 2,455 ... ...
5 or more persons 2,950 ... ... 1,095 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.9 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 36,720 ... ... 13,115 ... ...
Total couple families 31,400 ... ... 10,765 ... ...
Married couples 16,640 ... ... 8,720 ... ...
Common-law couples 14,765 ... ... 2,040 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 5,320 ... ... 2,345 ... ...
Female parent 3,700 ... ... 1,915 ... ...
Male parent 1,625 ... ... 435 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 31,405 ... ... 10,760 ... ...
Couples without children 14,800 ... ... 5,410 ... ...
Couples with children 16,605 ... ... 5,355 ... ...
1 child 6,045 ... ... 2,155 ... ...
2 children 7,670 ... ... 2,225 ... ...
3 or more children 2,890 ... ... 975 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 5,320 ... ... 2,350 ... ...
1 child 3,045 ... ... 1,375 ... ...
2 children 1,815 ... ... 625 ... ...
3 or more children 465 ... ... 350 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 15,260 7,145 8,115 9,965 4,685 5,280
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 48,750 ... ... 20,270 ... ...
One-census-family households 35,780 ... ... 12,525 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 14,370 ... ... 5,210 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 21,410 ... ... 7,310 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 465 ... ... 295 ... ...
Non-census-family households 12,505 ... ... 7,455 ... ...
One-person households 11,490 ... ... 6,270 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 1,015 ... ... 1,185 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 123,485 60,750 62,740 47,940 23,170 24,770
English only 705 320 385 44,235 21,465 22,770
French only 61,125 27,925 33,200 15 5 10
English and French 61,535 32,440 29,090 2,525 1,135 1,390
Neither English nor French 120 60 65 1,165 565 605
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 123,485 60,745 62,740 47,940 23,170 24,770
English 4,720 2,355 2,365 46,115 22,300 23,820
French 117,550 57,785 59,770 580 275 300
English and French 1,090 555 540 125 65 60
Neither English nor French 120 55 65 1,115 535 585
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 5,265 2,635 2,635 640 305 330
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 4.3 4.3 4.2 1.3 1.3 1.3
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 123,485 60,745 62,735 47,940 23,175 24,770
Single responses 121,930 60,005 61,930 47,250 22,830 24,425
Official languages 118,395 58,265 60,130 39,100 18,755 20,345
English 3,990 2,015 1,975 38,480 18,470 20,010
French 114,405 56,250 58,150 620 290 335
Non-official languages 3,535 1,735 1,800 8,145 4,075 4,080
Aboriginal languages 5 0 5 235 90 145
Algonquian languages 5 5 5 175 65 110
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 0 0 85 30 60
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 5
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 5
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 30 10 20
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 5 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 55 25 35
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 5 0 85 30 55
Algonquin 5 5 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 75 30 50
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 10 5 5
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 5 5 5
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 5 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 50 20 30
Dakota 0 0 0 50 20 30
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 3,530 1,730 1,795 7,910 3,980 3,935
Afro-Asiatic languages 445 245 205 400 225 175
Berber languages 70 40 30 0 0 0
Kabyle 50 30 20 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 20 10 10 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 5 5 0 30 20 15
Bilen 0 0 0 25 15 10
Oromo 0 0 0 5 5 0
Somali 5 5 0 5 5 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 370 200 170 360 200 160
Amharic 0 0 0 225 120 105
Arabic 365 200 170 85 50 40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 50 25 20
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Austro-Asiatic languages 125 65 60 50 20 30
Khmer (Cambodian) 45 20 20 0 0 0
Vietnamese 85 45 40 50 20 30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 35 10 25 375 180 195
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 30 15 15
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ilocano 0 0 5 5 5 5
Malagasy 10 5 5 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 10 0 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 5 5 5 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 20 5 10 310 150 160
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 5 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 5 5 0
Creole languages 115 55 65 95 45 50
Haitian Creole 5 0 5 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 110 50 60 80 35 40
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 15 10 5
Dravidian languages 20 10 10 70 40 35
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 45 25 20
Tamil 20 5 10 20 10 10
Telugu 0 0 0 10 5 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 2,375 1,170 1,205 4,995 2,515 2,475
Albanian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 15 5 5 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 315 130 180 915 420 495
Baltic languages 5 0 5 5 5 5
Latvian 5 0 5 5 5 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 305 130 175 910 415 495
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Bulgarian 35 20 20 0 0 5
Croatian 10 5 0 5 5 5
Czech 5 0 5 5 0 0
Macedonian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Polish 85 40 45 85 30 55
Russian 110 40 75 175 85 90
Serbian 5 0 0 0 5 0
Serbo-Croatian 5 5 5 0 0 5
Slovak 10 5 5 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 25 10 15 620 290 325
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 5 0 0 5 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 5 0 0 5 0 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 250 135 115 770 375 395
Afrikaans 0 0 0 95 50 45
Danish 5 0 0 10 10 10
Dutch 45 25 15 80 35 40
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 170 85 85 565 275 285
Icelandic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Norwegian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Swedish 10 5 5 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 15 10 5 10 0 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Greek 75 45 35 30 15 5
Indo-Iranian languages 125 80 50 1,025 570 455
Indo-Aryan languages 25 15 10 985 550 435
Bengali 5 5 0 20 15 5
Gujarati 5 5 0 585 325 260
Hindi 5 0 0 60 35 25
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 5 5
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 5 0 200 110 90
Sindhi 5 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 15 10 5
Urdu 5 5 5 105 50 50
Iranian languages 100 65 40 35 15 20
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Pashto 0 0 0 10 10 5
Persian (Farsi) 100 65 40 20 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Italic (Romance) languages 1,590 775 810 2,250 1,135 1,115
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 280 155 125 40 20 20
Portuguese 225 105 115 25 15 15
Romanian 195 90 105 5 5 5
Spanish 885 425 460 2,175 1,095 1,075
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 20 5 15 10 0 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 5 5 5 155 75 80
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Niger-Congo languages 90 45 40 135 70 70
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bamanankan 15 10 10 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 5 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 5 0
Lingala 5 0 5 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 5 5 0 10 5 5
Wolof 20 10 10 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 100 45 55
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 30 15 10 15 10 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 5 5 5 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 15 5 10 15 5 5
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 5 5 5 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 0 10 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 215 90 120 1,550 780 770
Chinese languages 215 90 125 1,545 775 770
Cantonese 40 20 25 345 170 170
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 155 60 90 1,130 570 560
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 5 10 5 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 15 10 10 55 25 30
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 15 5 10 15 5 15
Lao 5 5 5 5 5 0
Thai 10 0 5 10 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 25 15 10 10 5 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 30 15 10 5 0 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 5 0 5
Uzbek 0 0 0 5 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 35 15 20 25 10 15
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 5 0 0 10 5 5
Hungarian 35 15 20 20 10 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 5
Multiple responses 1,555 745 810 690 345 345
English and French 1,105 545 560 80 40 40
English and non-official language 55 25 30 545 265 280
French and non-official language 310 135 175 30 15 15
English, French and non-official language 90 45 45 35 20 15
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 123,485 60,745 62,735 47,940 23,170 24,770
Single responses 121,545 59,835 61,710 46,540 22,495 24,050
Official languages 120,285 59,210 61,075 41,170 19,750 21,420
English 4,095 2,060 2,025 41,010 19,675 21,335
French 116,195 57,150 59,050 155 75 80
Non-official languages 1,265 630 635 5,375 2,740 2,635
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 35 15 15
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 20 5 10
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 10 0 10
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 5 5 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 5 5 5
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 10 5 0
Dakota 0 0 0 10 5 5
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,260 630 635 5,340 2,725 2,620
Afro-Asiatic languages 105 55 50 290 150 140
Berber languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Kabyle 10 5 5 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 5 5 5 25 10 10
Bilen 0 0 0 20 10 10
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 5 5 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 85 45 45 265 135 130
Amharic 0 0 0 165 85 75
Arabic 90 45 45 55 25 35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 45 25 20
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 50 25 25 35 10 20
Khmer (Cambodian) 25 15 10 0 0 0
Vietnamese 25 10 15 35 15 20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 5 0 0 190 100 95
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 20 10 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 155 80 75
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Creole languages 20 5 10 80 35 50
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 10 5 10 65 30 40
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 15 5 5
Dravidian languages 5 0 0 45 25 20
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 25 15 10
Tamil 0 0 5 5 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 10 5 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 895 445 450 3,090 1,585 1,505
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 120 60 65 410 210 195
Baltic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 5 0 0 5 0 5
Slavic languages 125 60 65 405 210 195
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 25 15 10 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 5
Macedonian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Polish 20 10 10 15 5 5
Russian 70 35 40 130 60 65
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 260 140 115
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 40 20 20 140 75 65
Afrikaans 0 0 0 55 25 30
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 10 0 5 5 0 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 30 15 15 80 45 40
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 35 15 20 10 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages 85 50 30 765 415 350
Indo-Aryan languages 5 5 5 750 410 340
Bengali 5 0 5 5 5 5
Gujarati 0 0 0 475 265 210
Hindi 0 0 0 35 25 15
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 5 5 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 0 5 140 75 65
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 80 40 40
Iranian languages 80 50 30 20 10 10
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 5 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 80 45 30 10 5 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 605 295 310 1,770 880 895
Catalan 5 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 40 15 25 5 5 0
Portuguese 75 40 35 5 0 5
Romanian 115 55 60 0 0 0
Spanish 375 185 190 1,760 875 890
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 0 5 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 120 55 65
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 10 5 5 60 25 30
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 10 5 5
Wolof 0 5 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 30 15 15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 10 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 5 0 25 15 10
American Sign Language 0 5 0 5 5 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 0 15 10 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 145 70 75 1,390 715 680
Chinese languages 145 70 75 1,390 715 675
Cantonese 20 5 10 310 155 150
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 110 55 60 1,025 525 495
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 20 10 10 50 30 20
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Lao 0 0 0 5 5 5
Thai 0 0 5 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 15 5 5 5 5 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 10 5 10 5 5 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 5 0 0 0 5 5
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 5 5 5 5 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Multiple responses 1,940 915 1,025 1,400 680 715
English and French 1,110 545 565 50 30 25
English and non-official language 75 30 45 1,295 625 670
French and non-official language 625 275 350 10 5 5
English, French and non-official language 130 60 70 35 20 15
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 123,485 60,750 62,740 47,940 23,170 24,770
None 110,680 54,190 56,490 43,415 20,945 22,475
English 8,380 4,355 4,025 2,255 1,160 1,095
French 2,385 1,225 1,155 435 175 260
Non-official language 1,570 740 830 1,745 840 900
Aboriginal 5 0 0 210 80 130
Non-Aboriginal 1,565 735 830 1,535 765 770
English and French 110 55 50 20 10 15
English and non-official language 265 130 130 50 25 20
French and non-official language 95 45 50 10 5 5
English, French and non-official language 5 0 5 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 98,015 48,115 49,905 38,305 18,305 20,000
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 94,775 46,590 48,185 36,965 17,650 19,315
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 42,501 50,214 36,065 36,701 43,730 30,853
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 94,810 46,600 48,210 36,970 17,655 19,320
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,457 41,750 31,590 32,166 37,564 27,613
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 89,170 44,620 44,550 34,250 16,700 17,550
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,479 47,298 30,976 34,126 41,825 26,946
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 66,240 28,590 37,650 27,540 11,775 15,765
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 6,750 5,403 7,420 4,111 1,526 5,293
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 75,225 38,420 36,810 29,100 14,690 14,415
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,596 47,680 33,167 34,924 41,765 28,494
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 98,015 48,115 49,905 38,305 18,305 20,000
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 94,615 46,505 48,110 36,910 17,635 19,270
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 51,798 61,627 42,296 45,006 53,462 37,267
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 94,640 46,505 48,135 36,930 17,645 19,285
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 41,360 48,016 34,929 36,598 42,298 31,382
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 89,020 44,575 44,450 34,190 16,725 17,455
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 48,777 59,357 38,167 43,017 52,076 34,338
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 66,380 28,625 37,755 27,455 11,780 15,675
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,413 7,690 8,962 6,946 6,105 7,578
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 75,225 38,340 36,885 29,100 14,700 14,400
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 48,171 56,904 39,095 42,558 50,926 34,015
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 98,015 48,110 49,900 38,310 18,305 20,000
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 35,445 19,155 16,290 14,120 7,990 6,130
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 56,831 65,532 48,318 49,296 54,486 42,935
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 65,215 74,990 53,716 58,033 64,911 49,059
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 88.7 92.3 83.7 88.4 92.4 83.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 73.4 75.6 70.4 74.8 79.4 68.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 11.3 7.7 16.3 11.6 7.6 16.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 98,015 48,110 49,905 38,305 18,305 20,000
Without total income 3,240 1,520 1,715 1,345 655 685
With total income 94,780 46,595 48,185 36,965 17,655 19,310
Percentage with total income 96.7 96.9 96.6 96.5 96.4 96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 9,165 3,740 5,425 4,165 1,720 2,440
$10,000 to $19,999 12,915 4,775 8,145 5,575 1,985 3,590
$20,000 to $29,999 11,235 4,450 6,790 5,365 1,975 3,385
$30,000 to $39,999 11,030 4,920 6,110 5,185 2,250 2,930
$40,000 to $49,999 11,205 5,285 5,925 4,835 2,345 2,490
$50,000 to $59,999 9,295 4,755 4,535 3,310 1,885 1,425
$60,000 to $69,999 7,475 4,075 3,400 2,340 1,425 915
$70,000 to $79,999 6,420 3,685 2,735 1,800 1,125 675
$80,000 to $89,999 4,590 2,745 1,845 1,410 825 585
$90,000 to $99,999 3,090 2,060 1,035 860 550 315
$100,000 and over 8,350 6,105 2,245 2,130 1,570 560
$100,000 to $149,999 5,980 4,260 1,720 1,510 1,100 410
$150,000 and over 2,370 1,845 525 615 475 150
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 98,020 48,115 49,905 38,305 18,310 20,000
Without after-tax income 3,205 1,515 1,695 1,335 650 685
With after-tax income 94,805 46,600 48,210 36,975 17,655 19,315
Percentage with after-tax income 96.7 96.9 96.6 96.5 96.4 96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 9,830 3,860 5,965 4,335 1,750 2,585
$10,000 to $19,999 13,615 5,120 8,495 6,070 2,200 3,870
$20,000 to $29,999 14,125 5,815 8,310 6,635 2,545 4,080
$30,000 to $39,999 15,255 7,200 8,055 6,675 3,080 3,595
$40,000 to $49,999 13,360 6,830 6,525 4,890 2,720 2,165
$50,000 to $59,999 10,245 5,720 4,525 3,135 1,930 1,205
$60,000 to $69,999 7,445 4,365 3,080 2,225 1,325 900
$70,000 to $79,999 4,190 2,770 1,425 1,200 745 460
$80,000 and over 6,745 4,920 1,830 1,810 1,350 460
$80,000 to $89,999 2,395 1,670 730 655 475 185
$90,000 to $99,999 1,355 970 385 380 290 85
$100,000 and over 2,990 2,275 715 780 590 190
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 98,015 48,115 49,900 38,305 18,310 20,000
Without employment income 22,790 9,700 13,090 9,205 3,620 5,585
With employment income 75,225 38,415 36,810 29,100 14,685 14,415
Percentage with employment income 76.7 79.8 73.8 76.0 80.2 72.1
Under $5,000 (including loss) 8,390 4,280 4,110 3,130 1,355 1,775
$5,000 to $9,999 5,040 2,165 2,875 2,185 845 1,345
$10,000 to $19,999 9,170 3,705 5,470 3,765 1,500 2,260
$20,000 to $29,999 7,565 3,010 4,555 3,615 1,500 2,120
$30,000 to $39,999 7,780 3,395 4,390 3,950 1,830 2,120
$40,000 to $49,999 7,495 3,475 4,025 3,425 1,780 1,640
$50,000 to $59,999 6,580 3,425 3,155 2,295 1,375 925
$60,000 to $69,999 5,495 3,045 2,445 1,770 1,150 620
$70,000 to $79,999 5,275 3,035 2,245 1,460 925 535
$80,000 and over 12,425 8,890 3,540 3,510 2,440 1,080
$80,000 to $89,999 3,435 2,220 1,215 1,175 695 475
$90,000 to $99,999 2,415 1,720 695 705 465 245
$100,000 and over 6,575 4,950 1,625 1,635 1,275 355
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 48,745 ... ... 20,270 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 84,889 ... ... 65,960 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 70,469 ... ... 57,008 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 11,490 ... ... 6,270 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 40,826 ... ... 36,370 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 34,994 ... ... 31,736 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 37,255 ... ... 14,005 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 101,469 ... ... 84,599 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 83,303 ... ... 72,229 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 48,750 ... ... 20,270 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 100,534 ... ... 81,960 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 80,300 ... ... 66,681 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 11,490 ... ... 6,255 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 50,156 ... ... 42,726 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 40,158 ... ... 35,508 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 37,260 ... ... 14,015 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 116,064 ... ... 99,469 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 92,675 ... ... 80,594 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 48,750 ... ... 20,270 ... ...
Under $5,000 265 ... ... 245 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 290 ... ... 315 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 690 ... ... 545 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,175 ... ... 755 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,430 ... ... 930 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,220 ... ... 850 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,545 ... ... 900 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,730 ... ... 1,000 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,800 ... ... 965 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,855 ... ... 965 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 3,625 ... ... 1,630 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 3,550 ... ... 1,615 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 3,560 ... ... 1,410 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 3,350 ... ... 1,345 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 2,900 ... ... 1,185 ... ...
$100,000 and over 19,755 ... ... 5,610 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 6,495 ... ... 2,130 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 4,915 ... ... 1,390 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 5,080 ... ... 1,335 ... ...
$200,000 and over 3,275 ... ... 750 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 48,745 ... ... 20,270 ... ...
Under $5,000 315 ... ... 255 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 315 ... ... 325 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 690 ... ... 565 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,260 ... ... 815 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,610 ... ... 1,090 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,570 ... ... 1,015 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 2,065 ... ... 1,185 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 2,320 ... ... 1,195 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 2,325 ... ... 1,160 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 2,375 ... ... 1,080 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 4,710 ... ... 2,050 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 4,610 ... ... 1,845 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 4,155 ... ... 1,650 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 3,780 ... ... 1,325 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 3,345 ... ... 1,100 ... ...
$100,000 and over 13,300 ... ... 3,625 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 6,360 ... ... 1,815 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 3,475 ... ... 955 ... ...
$150,000 and over 3,470 ... ... 855 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 36,550 ... ... 13,145 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 101,465 ... ... 84,386 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 83,241 ... ... 71,858 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.0 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 14,135 ... ... 5,130 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 84,787 ... ... 82,231 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 70,242 ... ... 69,423 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 16,680 ... ... 5,370 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 128,917 ... ... 104,862 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 104,364 ... ... 88,294 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 5,140 ... ... 2,220 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 64,864 ... ... 44,864 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 55,838 ... ... 41,715 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 36,525 ... ... 13,195 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 116,289 ... ... 99,244 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 92,759 ... ... 80,175 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 14,050 ... ... 5,140 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 101,660 ... ... 101,175 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 81,123 ... ... 79,042 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 16,705 ... ... 5,395 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 141,997 ... ... 117,478 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 112,297 ... ... 95,474 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 5,145 ... ... 2,205 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 74,668 ... ... 54,063 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 62,041 ... ... 47,753 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 13,655 6,515 7,135 8,840 4,155 4,685
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 39,078 43,170 35,058 33,384 36,634 30,704
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 33,625 36,288 31,000 29,528 31,774 27,528
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 13,645 6,550 7,095 8,735 4,060 4,675
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 47,845 53,749 42,393 40,231 44,009 36,949
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 38,550 42,256 35,129 33,591 35,870 31,611
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 122,245 60,330 61,920 47,560 23,035 24,525
In the bottom half of the distribution 48,710 23,060 25,650 26,625 12,380 14,240
In the bottom decile 4,505 2,080 2,425 5,340 2,410 2,925
In the second decile 7,270 3,160 4,110 5,070 2,115 2,955
In the third decile 9,975 4,720 5,255 5,330 2,540 2,785
In the fourth decile 12,520 6,045 6,475 5,385 2,590 2,795
In the fifth decile 14,440 7,055 7,385 5,495 2,725 2,775
In the top half of the distribution 73,535 37,270 36,270 20,935 10,655 10,285
In the sixth decile 15,475 7,735 7,740 5,090 2,585 2,505
In the seventh decile 16,810 8,445 8,370 4,860 2,510 2,350
In the eighth decile 16,890 8,625 8,265 4,400 2,200 2,200
In the ninth decile 14,285 7,330 6,955 3,890 1,985 1,905
In the top decile 10,070 5,140 4,935 2,700 1,380 1,320
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 122,245 60,325 61,915 47,565 23,040 24,525
0 to 17 years 28,540 14,445 14,095 10,930 5,545 5,380
0 to 5 years 9,370 4,735 4,640 3,855 2,005 1,850
18 to 64 years 76,525 37,700 38,825 30,045 14,670 15,375
65 years and over 17,180 8,190 8,995 6,590 2,820 3,770
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 7,650 3,320 4,330 7,500 3,290 4,205
0 to 17 years 1,635 815 825 2,560 1,265 1,295
0 to 5 years 405 200 205 1,010 500 510
18 to 64 years 4,145 1,880 2,265 4,155 1,805 2,350
65 years and over 1,860 630 1,235 785 220 565
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 6.3 5.5 7.0 15.8 14.3 17.1
0 to 17 years (%) 5.7 5.6 5.9 23.4 22.8 24.1
0 to 5 years (%) 4.3 4.2 4.4 26.2 24.9 27.6
18 to 64 years (%) 5.4 5.0 5.8 13.8 12.3 15.3
65 years and over (%) 10.8 7.7 13.7 11.9 7.8 15.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 4,190 1,905 2,280 4,340 1,990 2,350
0 to 17 years 900 445 460 1,330 670 660
0 to 5 years 215 100 115 550 270 280
18 to 64 years 2,770 1,290 1,480 2,875 1,270 1,610
65 years and over 520 175 345 130 50 75
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 3.4 3.2 3.7 9.1 8.6 9.6
0 to 17 years (%) 3.2 3.1 3.3 12.2 12.1 12.3
0 to 5 years (%) 2.3 2.1 2.5 14.3 13.5 15.1
18 to 64 years (%) 3.6 3.4 3.8 9.6 8.7 10.5
65 years and over (%) 3.0 2.1 3.8 2.0 1.8 2.0
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 122,245 60,325 61,915 47,560 23,035 24,525
Official languages 122,130 60,270 61,860 46,405 22,465 23,935
English 62,020 32,800 29,220 46,395 22,470 23,925
French 121,450 59,945 61,500 2,515 1,115 1,405
Non-official languages 8,835 4,175 4,660 9,850 4,845 5,005
Aboriginal languages 15 15 10 450 180 270
Algonquian languages 15 10 10 320 120 200
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 10 10 0 175 60 115
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 10 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 15 0 15
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 55 25 30
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 10 0 10 100 35 70
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 155 65 90
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 145 65 80
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 10 0 15
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 10 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 25 25 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 90 30 60
Dakota 0 0 0 90 35 60
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 8,825 4,170 4,660 9,405 4,665 4,745
Afro-Asiatic languages 705 380 320 485 285 205
Berber languages 180 105 75 10 0 0
Kabyle 105 65 45 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 70 40 30 0 10 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 50 30 20
Bilen 0 0 0 45 25 20
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 610 325 280 440 260 180
Amharic 0 0 0 270 170 105
Arabic 595 325 270 160 85 80
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 0 10 0 10 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 60 40 25
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Austro-Asiatic languages 180 85 95 60 25 35
Khmer (Cambodian) 80 30 50 10 10 0
Vietnamese 105 55 50 55 25 25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 35 15 20 495 235 265
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 10 0 0 35 10 20
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 20 0 10 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 35 15 20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 15 10 10 465 215 250
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 15
Creole languages 295 140 155 185 90 100
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 290 135 155 140 65 75
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 45 20 25
Dravidian languages 50 15 35 115 85 35
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 60 40 20
Tamil 50 15 35 40 30 10
Telugu 0 0 0 15 15 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 6,980 3,285 3,695 6,040 2,970 3,070
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 15 0 0 0 10 0
Balto-Slavic languages 395 195 200 1,030 450 585
Baltic languages 10 0 10 10 10 0
Latvian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Lithuanian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 390 195 190 1,030 445 580
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 10 10 10 15 10 10
Bulgarian 55 25 35 0 0 0
Croatian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Czech 15 10 0 10 10 0
Macedonian 25 15 10 10 10 10
Polish 130 70 60 120 50 70
Russian 150 70 80 340 150 190
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Slovak 10 10 10 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 15 15 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 25 0 25 740 325 410
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Celtic languages 15 10 10 15 10 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 10 0 10 0 0
Welsh 10 0 10 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 10 0 0
Germanic languages 615 375 235 995 475 520
Afrikaans 0 10 0 170 65 100
Danish 10 10 0 10 10 10
Dutch 95 60 40 145 60 85
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 490 310 175 675 345 330
Icelandic 0 0 0 10 0 0
Norwegian 10 0 0 10 10 0
Swedish 10 0 10 10 0 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 25 15 15 0 10 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Greek 150 75 70 40 20 20
Indo-Iranian languages 220 135 85 1,255 690 565
Indo-Aryan languages 55 35 25 1,230 675 555
Bengali 15 10 10 35 30 10
Gujarati 10 0 0 655 355 300
Hindi 30 20 10 635 345 285
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 25 20 10
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 10 0 0 235 125 105
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Urdu 25 15 10 160 65 90
Iranian languages 185 110 75 35 20 15
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 25 15 10
Persian (Farsi) 185 110 75 10 0 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 10 10 10 10 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 5,820 2,615 3,205 2,785 1,375 1,415
Catalan 30 15 15 0 0 0
Italian 915 440 480 75 35 45
Portuguese 375 175 205 50 25 25
Romanian 230 110 125 20 10 15
Spanish 4,570 2,025 2,540 2,665 1,320 1,345
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 35 15 15 25 10 20
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 0 10 110 55 55
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Niger-Congo languages 165 85 85 255 150 100
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bamanankan 35 15 10 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 40 25 10
Igbo 0 0 0 20 15 0
Lingala 10 0 10 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 15 10 10 0 10 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 10
Swahili 15 10 10 40 20 15
Wolof 25 15 15 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 140 75 60
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 60 30 30 55 35 20
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 135 40 90 95 25 70
American Sign Language 0 0 0 50 10 45
Quebec Sign Language 90 20 70 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 45 20 25 45 15 25
Sino-Tibetan languages 300 135 160 1,710 845 860
Chinese languages 300 135 160 1,710 845 860
Cantonese 45 10 40 350 170 175
Hakka 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mandarin 230 110 115 1,340 665 670
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 0 10 35 20 15
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 20 0 15
Chinese, n.o.s. 30 20 0 105 55 50
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 10 0 25 15 10
Lao 0 0 0 10 10 10
Thai 0 10 0 15 10 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 40 20 15 15 10 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 40 25 20 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 10 10 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 35 20 20 15 10 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 10 0 10
Hungarian 35 15 15 0 0 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 10 10 10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 122,245 60,330 61,915 47,560 23,035 24,520
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 120,770 59,655 61,110 42,210 20,375 21,835
Canadian citizens aged under 18 28,360 14,440 13,925 9,870 5,030 4,845
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 92,405 45,215 47,190 32,335 15,345 16,990
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 1,480 670 805 5,350 2,665 2,685
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 122,245 60,330 61,920 47,560 23,040 24,525
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 116,105 57,215 58,885 39,475 18,945 20,525
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 5,985 3,035 2,950 7,570 3,825 3,740
Before 1981 1,790 960 830 845 405 445
1981 to 1990 640 295 340 220 125 95
1991 to 2000 970 495 475 350 170 180
2001 to 2010 1,850 910 940 3,560 1,870 1,685
2001 to 2005 920 450 475 515 295 220
2006 to 2010 930 460 460 3,040 1,575 1,465
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 740 370 370 2,595 1,260 1,340
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 155 80 80 520 260 260
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 5,985 3,035 2,950 7,565 3,825 3,740
Under 5 years 845 405 435 665 345 320
5 to 14 years 995 490 505 1,450 730 715
15 to 24 years 1,030 510 525 1,290 635 655
25 to 44 years 2,830 1,480 1,350 3,775 1,905 1,870
45 years and over 290 150 140 385 205 180
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 5,985 3,035 2,950 7,570 3,825 3,740
Americas 1,350 595 755 2,305 1,130 1,180
Brazil 30 20 15 0 0 0
Colombia 205 85 120 405 230 180
El Salvador 65 35 25 910 485 425
Guyana 0 0 0 15 10 0
Haiti 170 60 105 0 0 0
Jamaica 10 0 10 20 10 10
Mexico 145 40 105 85 35 50
Peru 60 40 20 10 0 10
Trinidad and Tobago 25 15 10 25 10 20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 300 125 175 215 90 125
Other places of birth in Americas 340 175 170 615 270 350
Europe 2,905 1,600 1,305 1,360 670 690
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 20 10 10
Croatia 0 0 10 0 0 0
France 1,440 855 590 20 0 15
Germany 70 30 35 190 120 70
Greece 40 25 10 15 10 10
Hungary 15 10 10 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 20 0 15 35 15 20
Italy 160 100 60 30 0 25
Netherlands 25 20 10 115 55 65
Poland 105 50 55 65 25 40
Portugal 95 35 55 10 0 10
Romania 125 50 75 10 0 10
Russian Federation 45 30 15 35 20 20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 10 350 170 180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 140 60 80 385 200 190
Other places of birth in Europe 605 325 285 75 35 40
Africa 905 510 400 875 490 385
Algeria 190 130 60 0 10 0
Egypt 75 50 20 25 10 10
Ethiopia 0 0 0 180 110 70
Kenya 0 0 0 20 15 0
Morocco 235 130 105 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 145 75 65
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 10 0 125 50 75
Other places of birth in Africa 405 195 210 375 210 165
Asia 825 335 490 3,010 1,535 1,470
Afghanistan 85 50 35 0 0 0
Bangladesh 15 10 0 15 15 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 270 65 205 1,300 650 650
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 10 0 0
India 15 15 0 870 485 390
IranCensus data footnote 61 30 15 15 10 10 0
Iraq 0 10 0 0 0 0
Japan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 30 15 15 85 45 40
Lebanon 50 30 20 0 0 0
Pakistan 20 20 10 95 45 50
Philippines 20 15 0 460 215 245
Sri Lanka 25 10 10 20 10 10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 15 0 10 10 0 0
Taiwan 15 0 20 10 0 10
Viet Nam 100 45 55 25 15 15
Other places of birth in Asia 120 50 75 120 55 65
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 15 0 10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 740 365 375 2,595 1,260 1,340
Americas 210 100 110 705 300 405
Brazil 10 0 0 10 0 0
Colombia 60 25 35 70 35 35
Cuba 25 20 0 10 0 10
Haiti 0 0 10 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 15 10 0
Mexico 25 0 20 15 0 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 45 25 25 20 0 15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 10 10 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 30 15 15 575 240 330
Europe 260 140 120 195 80 115
France 160 95 60 0 0 0
Germany 10 0 0 10 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 10 10 25 15 15
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 25 15 10 15 10 10
Romania 10 10 10 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 10
Ukraine 0 0 0 100 50 45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 10 30 0 20
Other places of birth in Europe 30 10 20 20 10 15
Africa 190 100 95 390 220 170
Algeria 20 15 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 15 10 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 10 10 0 0 0 0
Egypt 25 10 15 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 35 15 15
Ethiopia 0 0 0 65 35 25
Morocco 25 20 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 115 65 45
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 65 35 30
Tunisia 50 10 40 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 45 30 20 110 60 50
Asia 85 35 45 1,300 660 640
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 15 10 10 15 10 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 10 10 365 190 170
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 10 0 0
India 0 0 0 570 320 255
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 10 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 30 10 25
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Philippines 10 10 0 250 100 145
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 10 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 10 10 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 15 10 15 35 15 20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 10 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 122,245 60,330 61,915 47,560 23,035 24,525
First generationCensus data footnote 69 6,575 3,320 3,255 8,345 4,230 4,120
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 7,165 3,485 3,680 5,605 2,650 2,960
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 108,500 53,520 54,980 33,610 16,160 17,450
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 4,285 2,125 2,165 6,760 3,440 3,320
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 2,485 1,365 1,125 5,545 2,850 2,690
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 1,260 845 410 2,055 1,505 550
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 1,230 515 715 3,480 1,345 2,135
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 1,285 500 790 870 380 485
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 465 245 220 335 210 125
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 45 15 35 15 0 15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 122,245 60,330 61,915 47,560 23,040 24,525
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 1,200 600 605 6,500 2,985 3,510
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 1,135 560 570 6,395 2,940 3,455
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 590 295 295 3,675 1,605 2,070
Métis 510 250 260 2,695 1,315 1,375
Inuk (Inuit) 35 15 15 20 15 10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 25 15 15 75 40 40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 45 25 20 25 10 15
Non-Aboriginal identity 121,045 59,725 61,315 41,065 20,050 21,015
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 122,245 60,330 61,915 47,565 23,035 24,525
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 265 140 125 3,610 1,610 2,000
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 121,980 60,190 61,790 43,955 21,430 22,525
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 122,245 60,325 61,915 47,560 23,040 24,525
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 800 375 430 2,615 1,195 1,420
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 785 355 430 2,495 1,155 1,345
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 555 265 295 2,010 915 1,095
Métis single ancestry 205 90 120 475 235 235
Inuit single ancestry 20 10 20 10 10 10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 15 15 0 120 45 75
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 10 10 0 120 45 75
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 10 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 3,720 1,775 1,940 3,835 1,795 2,035
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 3,660 1,750 1,915 3,550 1,695 1,860
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 3,170 1,480 1,695 1,615 730 885
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 475 260 215 1,915 945 975
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 10 0 20 25 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 55 25 30 285 105 180
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 35 15 20 285 105 180
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 25 15 10 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 117,725 58,180 59,545 41,110 20,040 21,070
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 122,245 60,330 61,915 47,560 23,035 24,525
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 3,960 1,835 2,120 7,765 4,000 3,775
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 210 95 115 1,430 785 645
Chinese 480 175 300 1,785 875 910
Black 1,080 510 570 1,000 555 445
Filipino 35 30 0 520 235 285
Latin American 830 385 445 2,370 1,180 1,190
Arab 575 285 290 125 65 55
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 320 155 170 100 50 50
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 125 80 45 25 20 10
Korean 55 20 30 135 75 60
Japanese 35 15 20 45 25 20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 60 15 45 70 30 40
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 160 70 90 175 110 65
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 118,290 58,490 59,790 39,795 19,040 20,750
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 122,245 60,330 61,915 47,560 23,035 24,520
North American Aboriginal origins 4,520 2,150 2,375 6,450 2,995 3,455
First Nations (North American Indian) 3,805 1,785 2,020 4,025 1,790 2,235
Inuit 65 35 35 30 20 10
Métis 725 370 355 2,795 1,325 1,470
Other North American origins 89,510 44,015 45,495 10,845 5,155 5,690
Acadian 620 260 360 10 0 0
American 680 295 385 290 135 155
Canadian 86,035 42,270 43,770 10,650 5,050 5,595
New Brunswicker 10 10 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Québécois 3,260 1,695 1,560 0 0 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 49,025 24,555 24,470 32,480 15,545 16,935
British Isles origins 11,330 5,575 5,755 22,210 10,570 11,640
Channel Islander 20 15 10 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 10 0 0
English 3,385 1,680 1,705 13,585 6,510 7,075
Irish 7,030 3,465 3,565 8,210 3,710 4,505
Manx 0 0 0 25 10 15
Scottish 2,805 1,290 1,515 11,720 5,540 6,180
Welsh 105 70 35 855 465 395
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 245 130 115 745 385 360
French origins 36,245 18,100 18,145 4,665 2,050 2,615
Alsatian 15 0 15 0 0 0
Breton 295 120 175 0 0 0
Corsican 25 10 20 0 0 0
French 36,075 18,040 18,040 4,670 2,055 2,610
Western European origins (except French origins) 4,240 2,205 2,030 9,015 4,345 4,670
Austrian 150 70 80 515 280 230
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 1,345 720 625 1,055 500 560
Dutch 425 235 185 1,755 800 950
Flemish 20 15 10 70 35 35
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 10
German 2,060 1,040 1,020 6,360 3,050 3,315
Luxembourger 0 0 0 20 10 10
Swiss 430 235 200 150 50 100
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 225 130 100 3,010 1,385 1,625
Danish 70 45 20 380 200 180
Finnish 20 0 10 140 80 65
Icelandic 0 0 0 720 300 420
Norwegian 50 40 15 1,030 435 600
Swedish 85 30 55 975 470 510
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 30 15 20 85 45 40
Eastern European origins 2,145 1,095 1,045 9,755 4,695 5,060
Bulgarian 105 50 50 0 0 0
Byelorussian 0 0 0 35 15 25
Czech 60 35 30 135 85 50
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 35 20 15 75 35 45
Estonian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hungarian 250 110 140 365 140 220
Latvian 10 0 10 50 30 25
Lithuanian 65 35 30 85 40 45
Moldovan 25 10 10 0 0 10
Polish 785 385 400 3,110 1,510 1,600
Romanian 330 175 160 220 115 115
Russian 310 170 140 1,065 450 620
Slovak 100 40 60 40 20 20
Ukrainian 355 185 165 6,755 3,330 3,420
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 10 0 0 20 10 10
Southern European origins 5,890 2,950 2,940 1,425 740 685
Albanian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Bosnian 10 10 0 35 20 20
Catalan 30 20 10 0 0 0
Croatian 25 0 25 45 30 10
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 310 155 150 105 55 55
Italian 3,780 1,935 1,845 505 270 235
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 30 15 15 10 10 10
Maltese 15 0 15 25 15 10
Montenegrin 10 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 710 340 370 200 105 95
Serbian 10 0 0 15 10 10
Sicilian 20 15 10 20 15 0
Slovenian 55 30 25 15 10 15
Spanish 1,135 545 590 510 255 255
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 40 20 20 45 20 30
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 230 120 110 205 85 115
Basque 70 45 25 0 0 0
Jewish 10 15 0 55 30 25
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 10 0 15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 15 15 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 140 55 85 125 40 85
Caribbean origins 810 365 450 190 80 105
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 40 15 25 0 10 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 80 55 25 45 15 35
Dominican 75 35 40 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 10 0 0 0
Haitian 555 235 315 0 0 0
Jamaican 25 15 15 80 30 50
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 20 15 10 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 20 0 20 25 10 10
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 10 10 0 20 10 10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 25 10 15
Latin, Central and South American origins 1,395 670 730 2,290 1,130 1,160
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 25 10 20 90 35 50
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 30 10 15 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 20 10 0
Brazilian 35 25 10 0 10 0
Chilean 165 90 80 0 0 0
Colombian 295 115 180 445 220 225
Costa Rican 0 0 10 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 35 0 25 20 0 15
Guatemalan 85 35 55 0 0 0
Guyanese 30 15 15 0 0 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 85 50 35
Honduran 10 10 10 420 190 220
Maya 0 0 0 60 30 25
Mexican 300 150 150 145 55 90
Nicaraguan 20 10 10 40 25 15
Panamanian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 10 0 10 0 0
Peruvian 180 100 75 0 0 10
Salvadorean 130 70 60 930 475 450
Uruguayan 30 30 10 0 0 0
Venezuelan 60 30 35 10 0 10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 35 20 10 125 80 45
African origins 1,670 860 805 1,210 645 570
Central and West African origins 320 170 155 210 120 95
Akan 10 10 10 10 0 0
Angolan 35 10 20 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 25 20 10 0 0 0
Burkinabe 25 10 10 0 0 0
Cameroonian 105 50 50 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 30 15 20 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 10 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Guinean 20 10 10 10 0 10
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 10 10 0 155 80 75
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 10 10 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 30 20 10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 60 35 20 15 10 0
North African origins 945 485 460 85 50 40
Algerian 175 110 70 0 0 0
Berber 185 105 80 10 10 0
Coptic 0 0 0 10 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 195 95 100 20 0 15
Libyan 0 0 0 40 25 15
Maure 10 0 10 0 0 0
Moroccan 330 140 195 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 15 10 10
Tunisian 90 55 35 10 0 10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 20 10 10 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 185 90 85 625 340 285
Afrikaner 10 0 10 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 25 10 10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 10 0 0 0 0
Burundian 30 15 15 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 75 35 35
Ethiopian 0 0 0 270 175 100
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 25 15 10
Malagasy 80 40 40 0 0 0
Mauritian 40 20 15 100 55 50
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 10 10 0 10 0 10
South African 0 10 0 90 35 55
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ugandan 10 0 10 45 30 20
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 250 130 125 290 145 150
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 35 20 15 20 10 10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 220 110 110 275 135 140
Asian origins 2,150 1,010 1,140 4,480 2,340 2,140
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 785 410 380 290 170 115
Afghan 120 75 45 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 150 75 75 55 30 20
Armenian 70 40 25 50 35 15
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 70 35 35 35 15 25
Iraqi 15 10 10 0 0 0
Israeli 10 0 0 15 15 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 10 10 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 215 110 105 30 10 20
Palestinian 10 0 10 25 25 10
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Syrian 90 40 55 20 15 10
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 10
Turk 70 40 35 25 15 10
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 15 10 0
Yemeni 10 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 240 110 125 1,450 795 655
Bangladeshi 10 0 0 10 10 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 165 75 90 1,250 690 560
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 25 15 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 10 0 0
Pakistani 15 15 10 115 50 65
Punjabi 0 0 0 50 25 25
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 40 20 25 25 20 15
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 1,135 485 655 2,760 1,380 1,385
Burmese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cambodian (Khmer) 145 45 95 10 0 0
Chinese 675 260 420 1,980 980 1,005
Filipino 45 40 10 560 265 290
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 15 10 10 25 15 15
Japanese 55 20 35 65 40 30
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 65 35 35 140 80 65
Laotian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Malaysian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 10 0 10 10 0 10
Thai 40 20 20 10 0 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 180 90 90 75 40 35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 10 0 10 10 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 10 0 0
Oceania origins 40 25 10 75 50 30
Australian 15 10 0 55 35 20
New Zealander 15 15 10 20 15 10
Pacific Islands origins 10 0 10 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 10 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 48,750 ... ... 20,270 ... ...
Owner 39,590 ... ... 12,550 ... ...
Renter 9,155 ... ... 7,720 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 48,750 ... ... 20,270 ... ...
Condominium 5,985 ... ... 2,225 ... ...
Not condominium 42,760 ... ... 18,050 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 48,750 ... ... 20,270 ... ...
No bedrooms 80 ... ... 180 ... ...
1 bedroom 3,250 ... ... 2,105 ... ...
2 bedrooms 12,125 ... ... 6,365 ... ...
3 bedrooms 18,800 ... ... 6,345 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 14,495 ... ... 5,275 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 48,745 ... ... 20,270 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 9,680 ... ... 5,900 ... ...
5 rooms 6,120 ... ... 3,370 ... ...
6 rooms 5,500 ... ... 2,895 ... ...
7 rooms 6,915 ... ... 2,690 ... ...
8 or more rooms 20,535 ... ... 5,420 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 7.0 ... ... 6.1 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 48,750 ... ... 20,270 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 48,645 ... ... 19,835 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 105 ... ... 430 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 48,745 ... ... 20,270 ... ...
Suitable 48,010 ... ... 19,275 ... ...
Not suitable 740 ... ... 995 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 48,750 ... ... 20,270 ... ...
1960 or before 6,240 ... ... 5,450 ... ...
1961 to 1980 14,580 ... ... 6,560 ... ...
1981 to 1990 6,920 ... ... 2,300 ... ...
1991 to 2000 6,715 ... ... 1,785 ... ...
2001 to 2005 4,945 ... ... 1,075 ... ...
2006 to 2010 5,080 ... ... 1,520 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 4,275 ... ... 1,585 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 48,745 ... ... 20,270 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 46,575 ... ... 19,095 ... ...
Major repairs needed 2,175 ... ... 1,170 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 48,745 ... ... 20,270 ... ...
1 household maintainer 26,150 ... ... 12,360 ... ...
2 household maintainers 22,225 ... ... 7,400 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 375 ... ... 500 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 48,750 ... ... 20,270 ... ...
15 to 24 years 785 ... ... 1,415 ... ...
25 to 34 years 6,330 ... ... 3,770 ... ...
35 to 44 years 10,285 ... ... 3,930 ... ...
45 to 54 years 10,770 ... ... 3,275 ... ...
55 to 64 years 10,000 ... ... 3,360 ... ...
65 to 74 years 7,115 ... ... 2,345 ... ...
75 to 84 years 2,775 ... ... 1,555 ... ...
85 years and over 685 ... ... 630 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 48,420 ... ... 20,245 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 41,620 ... ... 16,220 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 6,800 ... ... 4,025 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 6,245 ... ... 3,585 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 39,330 ... ... 12,540 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 69.8 ... ... 64.2 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 10.5 ... ... 10.2 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,224 ... ... 1,054 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,247 ... ... 1,114 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 299,429 ... ... 264,781 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 327,554 ... ... 281,173 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 9,145 ... ... 7,720 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 9.2 ... ... 20.0 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 29.3 ... ... 35.6 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 791 ... ... 808 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 819 ... ... 854 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 98,020 48,110 49,900 38,305 18,310 20,000
No certificate, diploma or degree 13,845 7,140 6,710 7,535 3,925 3,615
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 20,985 10,045 10,935 12,040 5,985 6,055
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 63,185 30,925 32,260 18,730 8,395 10,330
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 16,220 10,165 6,055 3,320 2,245 1,075
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 11,360 6,070 5,290 1,515 835 685
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 4,860 4,095 765 1,800 1,410 385
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 20,280 8,900 11,380 7,560 2,855 4,705
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 4,480 1,980 2,495 845 345 505
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 22,205 9,885 12,325 7,005 2,955 4,050
Bachelor's degree 15,105 6,615 8,495 4,985 1,955 3,025
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 1,780 740 1,045 525 175 350
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 580 250 325 265 185 80
Master's degree 4,240 1,975 2,265 925 440 490
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 505 305 195 300 205 100
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 67,010 32,660 34,350 25,270 12,300 12,970
No certificate, diploma or degree 5,440 3,080 2,360 3,330 1,900 1,435
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 11,765 5,710 6,060 7,525 3,910 3,615
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 49,805 23,875 25,930 14,415 6,495 7,920
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 12,630 7,630 5,005 2,260 1,565 705
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 8,910 4,505 4,400 980 530 450
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 3,720 3,125 600 1,285 1,035 255
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 14,955 6,610 8,345 5,810 2,295 3,515
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 3,325 1,480 1,845 610 275 340
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 18,895 8,155 10,740 5,725 2,355 3,370
Bachelor's degree 12,955 5,625 7,330 4,120 1,625 2,490
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 1,445 545 905 390 125 265
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 470 170 300 205 120 80
Master's degree 3,605 1,570 2,035 780 335 445
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 415 250 170 230 145 85
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 98,015 48,110 49,900 38,310 18,310 20,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 34,835 17,190 17,645 19,580 9,910 9,665
Education 4,980 995 3,990 1,975 550 1,430
13. Education 4,980 995 3,990 1,980 550 1,430
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 2,495 1,185 1,310 420 225 200
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 495 360 135 105 90 15
50. Visual and performing arts 2,000 825 1,175 315 130 180
Humanities 3,305 1,175 2,130 795 315 480
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 350 65 290 40 15 30
23. English language and literature/letters 70 15 60 105 30 75
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 1,940 745 1,190 245 60 185
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 10 10 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 95 70 30 70 35 40
39. Theology and religious vocations 135 65 65 145 95 50
54. History 225 120 110 160 85 75
55. French language and literature/letters 470 95 375 25 0 25
Social and behavioural sciences and law 5,445 1,570 3,880 1,455 455 1,005
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 50 10 35 55 0 45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 720 200 520 70 40 30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 1,180 90 1,095 335 20 320
22. Legal professions and studies 1,070 380 690 205 75 130
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 160 25 135 25 10 20
42. Psychology 990 215 775 325 60 260
45. Social sciences 1,275 645 635 445 245 195
Business, management and public administration 15,335 5,860 9,470 3,460 1,095 2,370
30.16 Accounting and computer science 15 10 10 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 805 155 650 260 65 190
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 14,510 5,700 8,810 3,205 1,025 2,180
Physical and life sciences and technologies 2,015 1,165 850 600 325 270
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 675 265 410 250 115 135
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 385 240 145 100 50 45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 255 135 120 10 0 10
40. Physical sciences 515 400 110 205 145 60
41. Science technologies/technicians 185 125 60 40 10 30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 2,550 1,725 825 415 260 145
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 2,120 1,580 545 290 225 65
25. Library science 205 20 185 40 10 35
27. Mathematics and statistics 195 100 95 75 30 45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 30 30 0 10 0 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 13,415 12,500 920 3,605 3,360 245
04. Architecture and related services 430 235 195 80 35 45
14. Engineering 2,450 2,180 270 385 325 60
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 2,530 2,320 205 600 525 75
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 10 0 10 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 3,305 3,240 65 975 965 15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 2,785 2,710 75 1,260 1,230 30
48. Precision production 1,915 1,810 100 295 280 20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 1,295 690 610 525 360 160
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 955 510 450 420 315 100
03. Natural resources and conservation 340 180 155 105 45 60
Health and related fields 7,325 1,385 5,940 4,040 810 3,225
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 555 290 265 155 80 75
51. Health professions and related programs 6,645 1,050 5,600 3,810 675 3,140
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 120 50 75 75 55 15
Personal, protective and transportation services 5,015 2,675 2,335 1,435 645 790
12. Personal and culinary services 2,570 640 1,925 950 220 725
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 10 0 10 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 25 25 0 10 0 0
43. Security and protective services 1,455 1,135 315 290 245 50
49. Transportation and materials moving 965 865 100 180 165 10
Other 10 10 0 0 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 0 10 0 10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 67,010 32,660 34,350 25,270 12,295 12,970
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 17,205 8,785 8,420 10,855 5,810 5,045
Education 3,550 665 2,885 1,370 395 975
13. Education 3,555 660 2,885 1,370 395 975
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 1,985 885 1,100 315 170 145
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 380 260 115 75 65 10
50. Visual and performing arts 1,605 625 985 240 105 130
Humanities 2,105 690 1,410 590 240 345
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 300 45 250 35 10 25
23. English language and literature/letters 55 15 45 80 25 55
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 1,070 400 665 190 45 140
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 15 10 10 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 50 30 20 50 30 20
39. Theology and religious vocations 75 40 35 95 55 35
54. History 165 95 70 120 75 50
55. French language and literature/letters 370 55 320 10 0 10
Social and behavioural sciences and law 4,500 1,230 3,270 1,220 390 830
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 45 10 30 45 10 40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 600 165 430 65 35 30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 1,005 65 945 315 15 295
22. Legal professions and studies 875 305 570 170 75 100
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 125 0 120 25 10 15
42. Psychology 825 165 660 240 45 200
45. Social sciences 1,025 510 520 355 210 145
Business, management and public administration 12,605 4,645 7,960 2,775 920 1,855
30.16 Accounting and computer science 15 10 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 685 115 575 195 40 160
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 11,910 4,530 7,385 2,580 880 1,695
Physical and life sciences and technologies 1,380 745 635 485 255 220
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 580 190 385 205 95 110
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 230 130 105 75 45 35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 35 25 10 0 0 10
40. Physical sciences 410 310 95 165 110 60
41. Science technologies/technicians 130 85 40 25 10 10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 2,270 1,535 735 370 250 120
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 1,915 1,430 490 260 205 50
25. Library science 165 0 165 30 10 25
27. Mathematics and statistics 150 70 80 65 30 40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 30 30 0 10 10 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 10,515 9,710 805 2,670 2,460 210
04. Architecture and related services 375 210 170 75 40 35
14. Engineering 2,185 1,930 255 315 260 55
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,920 1,765 160 425 360 65
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 2,475 2,420 60 700 685 15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 2,100 2,030 65 945 915 25
48. Precision production 1,455 1,365 95 215 205 15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 1,075 510 570 430 280 150
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 775 365 415 335 235 95
03. Natural resources and conservation 305 150 155 100 45 55
Health and related fields 5,700 1,085 4,615 3,110 605 2,505
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 470 240 230 125 65 60
51. Health professions and related programs 5,150 830 4,330 2,930 505 2,430
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 75 15 60 50 35 15
Personal, protective and transportation services 4,115 2,175 1,940 1,090 525 565
12. Personal and culinary services 2,065 480 1,585 700 180 520
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 10 0 15 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 1,220 950 270 235 200 35
49. Transportation and materials moving 815 730 85 145 130 10
Other 0 0 0 10 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 10 0 10 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 98,015 48,110 49,905 38,305 18,305 20,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 34,835 17,185 17,645 19,575 9,910 9,665
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 63,185 30,930 32,255 18,730 8,400 10,330
Location of study inside Canada 60,915 29,640 31,275 16,045 7,005 9,040
Same as province or territory of residence 59,880 29,050 30,830 13,610 5,775 7,835
Different than province or territory of residence 1,035 595 445 2,435 1,230 1,205
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 2,270 1,285 980 2,685 1,390 1,295
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 215 140 75 400 200 205
Philippines 0 0 0 275 110 165
India 15 10 10 500 250 250
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 85 50 35 120 75 45
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 60 30 30 230 125 105
France 845 495 350 10 0 10
Other 1,055 565 490 1,155 635 525
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 67,010 32,660 34,350 25,270 12,300 12,970
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 17,200 8,785 8,420 10,860 5,810 5,050
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 49,810 23,875 25,930 14,415 6,490 7,920
Location of study inside Canada 48,095 22,960 25,135 12,060 5,285 6,775
Same as province or territory of residence 47,320 22,545 24,775 10,190 4,315 5,875
Different than province or territory of residence 775 415 360 1,870 970 900
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,715 920 795 2,350 1,210 1,145
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 170 105 60 295 130 165
Philippines 0 0 0 260 110 150
India 10 0 0 470 230 235
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 60 35 30 70 40 25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 55 30 30 210 115 90
France 630 365 265 0 0 10
Other 785 375 410 1,045 575 470
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 98,015 48,115 49,905 38,310 18,305 20,000
In the labour force 70,065 35,745 34,320 26,775 13,625 13,150
Employed 67,055 34,090 32,965 24,815 12,620 12,195
Unemployed 3,010 1,660 1,350 1,960 1,000 955
Not in the labour force 27,950 12,365 15,585 11,530 4,680 6,850
Participation rate 71.5 74.3 68.8 69.9 74.4 65.8
Employment rate 68.4 70.9 66.1 64.8 68.9 61.0
Unemployment rate 4.3 4.6 3.9 7.3 7.3 7.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 98,015 48,110 49,905 38,310 18,310 20,000
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 25,535 11,115 14,420 10,575 4,230 6,350
Worked 72,485 36,995 35,485 27,730 14,080 13,650
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 36,170 19,650 16,520 14,325 8,095 6,235
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 36,315 17,350 18,965 13,405 5,990 7,415
Average weeks worked in reference year 43.9 44.2 43.6 43.0 43.9 42.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 70,065 35,750 34,320 26,775 13,625 13,150
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 985 480 500 505 195 305
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 69,080 35,260 33,815 26,275 13,430 12,845
Employee 59,840 29,745 30,095 24,410 12,290 12,120
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 9,235 5,515 3,720 1,865 1,140 725
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 70,065 35,750 34,320 26,775 13,625 13,150
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 990 485 505 500 195 305
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 69,080 35,265 33,820 26,275 13,430 12,845
0 Management occupations 8,660 5,640 3,025 2,250 1,365 885
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 11,670 3,420 8,250 3,360 920 2,435
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 5,375 4,150 1,220 950 730 220
3 Health occupations 4,715 810 3,900 2,575 510 2,065
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 9,380 2,730 6,650 3,425 1,130 2,300
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 2,420 1,150 1,270 335 135 195
6 Sales and service occupations 14,035 5,880 8,155 6,815 2,965 3,855
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 9,580 9,125 460 3,835 3,695 140
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 885 710 180 510 410 95
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 2,355 1,645 710 2,230 1,565 665
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 70,065 35,745 34,315 26,775 13,625 13,150
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 985 485 500 505 195 305
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 69,080 35,265 33,815 26,275 13,430 12,845
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 1,070 675 390 425 315 110
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 160 110 45 145 130 15
22 Utilities 940 625 315 235 170 65
23 Construction 5,210 4,565 650 1,865 1,645 220
31-33 Manufacturing 7,285 5,165 2,125 3,045 2,145 895
41 Wholesale trade 2,955 1,975 980 710 550 160
44-45 Retail trade 8,545 3,810 4,730 3,525 1,780 1,745
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 2,720 2,015 705 920 805 115
51 Information and cultural industries 2,210 1,330 880 475 250 225
52 Finance and insurance 3,450 1,465 1,975 755 325 430
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 1,180 680 495 345 195 150
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 5,520 3,035 2,485 790 340 450
55 Management of companies and enterprises 45 15 30 10 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 2,355 1,430 925 895 530 365
61 Educational services 5,705 1,520 4,180 2,050 605 1,450
62 Health care and social assistance 7,825 1,230 6,595 4,490 830 3,660
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 1,520 765 755 380 185 195
72 Accommodation and food services 3,115 1,210 1,900 2,285 980 1,305
81 Other services (except public administration) 3,120 1,365 1,755 1,155 565 595
91 Public administration 4,145 2,280 1,865 1,770 1,095 685
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 67,060 34,090 32,965 24,815 12,620 12,195
Worked at home 5,290 2,625 2,660 825 380 445
Worked outside Canada 120 85 30 40 25 20
No fixed workplace address 6,210 4,735 1,475 2,530 1,905 630
Worked at usual place 55,445 26,640 28,800 21,420 10,315 11,110
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 55,445 26,640 28,800 21,415 10,310 11,110
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 8,310 3,520 4,785 19,475 9,070 10,410
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 7,375 3,115 4,255 1,045 690 360
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 39,695 19,955 19,740 740 470 275
Commute to a different province or territory 65 50 15 150 85 65
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 61,650 31,380 30,270 23,950 12,215 11,735
Car, truck, van - as a driver 50,915 26,470 24,445 18,890 10,030 8,855
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 1,985 820 1,170 1,800 690 1,110
Public transit 6,090 2,845 3,245 1,130 485 645
Walked 1,730 685 1,045 1,640 700 935
Bicycle 425 295 130 245 165 80
Other method 515 270 245 245 135 110
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 61,650 31,380 30,270 23,950 12,215 11,735
Less than 15 minutes 12,975 5,655 7,325 15,175 7,075 8,100
15 to 29 minutes 17,720 8,455 9,270 6,205 3,485 2,720
30 to 44 minutes 15,170 8,360 6,815 1,550 905 650
45 to 59 minutes 7,855 4,570 3,285 465 320 145
60 minutes and over 7,925 4,340 3,585 550 435 120
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 61,650 31,380 30,270 23,950 12,215 11,735
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 5,415 4,435 975 1,180 895 285
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 13,160 8,140 5,020 3,610 2,125 1,490
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 20,275 8,955 11,315 6,785 3,915 2,865
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 10,835 4,280 6,550 5,670 2,155 3,510
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 4,745 1,665 3,080 2,205 905 1,300
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 7,225 3,900 3,325 4,505 2,215 2,290
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 73,915 37,635 36,280 28,560 14,395 14,155
Single responses 70,505 35,730 34,770 28,315 14,265 14,050
Official languages 70,445 35,695 34,740 28,040 14,130 13,905
English 3,475 1,960 1,515 27,975 14,115 13,860
French 66,970 33,740 33,225 65 10 50
Non-official languages 60 30 30 275 135 140
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 65 30 30 265 130 135
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 10
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 45 25 20 145 75 75
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 10 0 10 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 10 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 45 25 15 135 65 70
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 40 25 15 130 55 75
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 10 10 105 65 45
Chinese languages 10 10 0 105 60 40
Cantonese 0 0 0 50 25 25
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 10 0 50 30 20
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 10 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 3,410 1,900 1,505 240 130 110
English and French 3,300 1,870 1,435 65 25 35
English and non-official language 15 0 15 180 105 75
French and non-official language 45 20 30 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 55 20 35 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 73,915 37,635 36,280 28,555 14,395 14,155
None 49,185 23,685 25,500 27,300 13,750 13,550
English 21,590 12,175 9,410 185 60 125
French 2,700 1,565 1,140 175 110 65
Non-official language 260 135 125 875 465 405
Aboriginal 0 0 0 10 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 260 135 125 865 460 400
English and French 10 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 150 60 90 0 0 10
French and non-official language 20 15 10 15 0 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 120,775 59,600 61,175 46,885 22,670 24,210
Non-movers 109,480 54,135 55,345 38,965 18,910 20,055
Movers 11,295 5,460 5,830 7,915 3,760 4,155
Non-migrants 3,840 1,820 2,015 5,175 2,495 2,675
Migrants 7,455 3,640 3,815 2,740 1,260 1,480
Internal migrants 7,320 3,575 3,750 2,260 1,040 1,225
Intraprovincial migrants 7,220 3,525 3,695 1,740 785 950
Interprovincial migrants 100 55 45 525 250 275
External migrants 135 70 65 475 225 255
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 114,585 56,505 58,080 44,350 21,370 22,985
Non-movers 77,150 38,605 38,545 23,100 11,180 11,920
Movers 37,435 17,895 19,535 21,250 10,185 11,065
Non-migrants 11,780 5,445 6,325 12,215 5,935 6,280
Migrants 25,655 12,445 13,205 9,035 4,250 4,785
Internal migrants 24,855 12,040 12,805 6,540 3,050 3,490
Intraprovincial migrants 24,445 11,835 12,610 4,775 2,110 2,665
Interprovincial migrants 405 210 195 1,765 940 830
External migrants 805 400 400 2,495 1,200 1,295

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. La Vallée-du-Richelieu, MRC [Census division], Quebec and Brandon, CY [Census subdivision], Manitoba (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 17, 2024).

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