Census Profile, 2016 Census
Marguerite-D'Youville, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec and British Columbia [Province]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Marguerite-D'Youville, MRC Quebec [Census division]			British Columbia [Province]
	Data quality , Marguerite-D'Youville, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec  Map : Marguerite-D'Youville, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : British Columbia [Province]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	77,550	...	...	4,648,055	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	74,416	...	...	4,400,057	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.2	...	...	5.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	30,532	...	...	2,063,417	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	29,942	...	...	1,881,969	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	224.1	...	...	5.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	346.04	...	...	922,503.01	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	77,550	38,475	39,080	4,648,055	2,278,245	2,369,815
0 to 14 years	14,880	7,635	7,245	691,390	355,400	335,985
0 to 4 years	4,550	2,335	2,215	220,625	113,355	107,275
5 to 9 years	5,360	2,770	2,590	236,900	122,070	114,830
10 to 14 years	4,975	2,525	2,450	233,860	119,975	113,885
15 to 64 years	52,045	25,825	26,220	3,107,680	1,527,280	1,580,400
15 to 19 years	4,945	2,570	2,375	258,980	133,000	125,985
20 to 24 years	4,620	2,340	2,285	287,560	147,615	139,945
25 to 29 years	3,975	1,945	2,030	303,000	151,585	151,415
30 to 34 years	4,685	2,270	2,420	313,750	155,035	158,715
35 to 39 years	5,530	2,675	2,855	293,590	143,070	150,520
40 to 44 years	5,490	2,675	2,810	295,045	141,930	153,115
45 to 49 years	5,790	2,935	2,855	322,365	155,325	167,040
50 to 54 years	6,425	3,165	3,260	354,375	172,065	182,310
55 to 59 years	5,950	2,975	2,985	354,925	171,210	183,715
60 to 64 years	4,630	2,285	2,345	324,095	156,450	167,645
65 years and over	10,620	5,015	5,610	848,985	395,560	453,425
65 to 69 years	3,970	1,950	2,015	287,520	139,490	148,035
70 to 74 years	2,840	1,440	1,395	201,785	97,675	104,110
75 to 79 years	1,790	850	940	145,225	68,715	76,510
80 to 84 years	1,070	465	605	105,255	48,645	56,610
85 years and over	955	300	655	109,190	41,035	68,155
85 to 89 years	640	235	400	67,510	27,930	39,575
90 to 94 years	255	55	195	31,815	10,615	21,205
95 to 99 years	60	10	50	8,545	2,215	6,330
100 years and over	5	0	5	1,325	275	1,050
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.2	19.8	18.5	14.9	15.6	14.2
15 to 64 years	67.1	67.1	67.1	66.9	67.0	66.7
65 years and over	13.7	13.0	14.4	18.3	17.4	19.1
85 years and over	1.2	0.8	1.7	2.3	1.8	2.9
Average age of the population	39.1	38.5	39.7	42.3	41.5	43.1
Median age of the population	40.1	39.6	40.6	43.0	41.9	44.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	29,940	...	...	1,881,970	...	...
Single-detached house	19,070	...	...	830,660	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5	...	...	177,830	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	10,505	...	...	824,190	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,450	...	...	57,395	...	...
Row house	505	...	...	147,830	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,060	...	...	230,075	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	6,380	...	...	385,140	...	...
Other single-attached house	115	...	...	3,755	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	360	...	...	49,290	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	29,940	...	...	1,881,970	...	...
1 person	6,630	...	...	541,910	...	...
2 persons	10,710	...	...	663,770	...	...
3 persons	5,065	...	...	277,690	...	...
4 persons	5,405	...	...	243,125	...	...
5 or more persons	2,135	...	...	155,470	...	...
Number of persons in private households	76,225	...	...	4,560,240	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	62,670	30,840	31,830	3,956,665	1,922,840	2,033,825
Married or living common law	39,605	19,755	19,850	2,297,325	1,146,175	1,151,150
Married	21,105	10,545	10,565	1,925,345	959,690	965,645
Living common law	18,500	9,215	9,280	371,985	186,485	185,505
Not married and not living common law	23,065	11,080	11,980	1,659,335	776,660	882,675
Never married	16,560	8,870	7,690	1,076,085	582,975	493,110
Separated	700	305	395	105,700	45,225	60,475
Divorced	3,325	1,345	1,980	263,870	103,475	160,395
Widowed	2,480	560	1,915	213,685	44,990	168,700
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	22,980	...	...	1,311,340	...	...
2 persons	10,860	...	...	703,685	...	...
3 persons	5,035	...	...	275,965	...	...
4 persons	5,285	...	...	243,960	...	...
5 or more persons	1,800	...	...	87,730	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	22,980	...	...	1,311,345	...	...
Total couple families	19,525	...	...	1,113,405	...	...
Married couples	10,300	...	...	927,440	...	...
Common-law couples	9,220	...	...	185,960	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,455	...	...	197,940	...	...
Female parent	2,425	...	...	155,670	...	...
Male parent	1,030	...	...	42,265	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	19,525	...	...	1,113,400	...	...
Couples without children	8,915	...	...	577,790	...	...
Couples with children	10,610	...	...	535,610	...	...
1 child	3,820	...	...	221,065	...	...
2 children	5,030	...	...	230,705	...	...
3 or more children	1,760	...	...	83,840	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,460	...	...	197,940	...	...
1 child	1,945	...	...	125,890	...	...
2 children	1,215	...	...	54,900	...	...
3 or more children	290	...	...	17,145	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	8,830	4,420	4,410	882,895	418,495	464,405
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	29,945	...	...	1,881,970	...	...
One-census-family households	22,435	...	...	1,195,735	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	8,665	...	...	527,700	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	13,770	...	...	668,035	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	270	...	...	55,620	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,235	...	...	630,620	...	...
One-person households	6,625	...	...	541,915	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	610	...	...	88,705	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	77,300	38,400	38,895	4,598,415	2,255,395	2,343,015
English only	160	90	70	4,127,770	2,050,130	2,077,645
French only	44,055	20,620	23,430	1,810	820	985
English and French	33,015	17,670	15,350	314,925	140,650	174,275
Neither English nor French	70	25	45	153,910	63,795	90,115
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	77,300	38,400	38,895	4,598,415	2,255,395	2,343,020
English	1,330	660	665	4,373,330	2,156,680	2,216,655
French	75,470	37,495	37,975	55,325	27,680	27,640
English and French	445	235	210	18,000	8,315	9,685
Neither English nor French	60	15	45	151,760	62,720	89,040
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,550	780	775	64,325	31,840	32,480
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.0	2.0	2.0	1.4	1.4	1.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	77,295	38,405	38,900	4,598,415	2,255,400	2,343,015
Single responses	76,580	38,055	38,530	4,494,995	2,205,775	2,289,220
Official languages	74,710	37,105	37,605	3,227,535	1,614,375	1,613,160
English	1,095	540	555	3,170,110	1,585,760	1,584,355
French	73,615	36,565	37,050	57,425	28,615	28,810
Non-official languages	1,870	945	930	1,267,460	591,400	676,060
Aboriginal languages	0	5	0	8,435	3,940	4,490
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	1,050	445	605
Blackfoot	0	0	0	40	5	35
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	840	375	465
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Plains Cree	0	0	0	150	60	85
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	25	15	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	60	25	35
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	585	270	320
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Malecite	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	155	55	105
Algonquin	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	135	50	90
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	2,310	1,045	1,260
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	2,295	1,045	1,250
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	110	55	55
Beaver	0	0	0	160	75	85
Carrier	0	0	0	1,005	460	550
Chilcotin	0	0	0	650	295	355
Dene	0	0	0	90	35	50
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	15	5	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sekani	0	0	0	85	40	45
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	75	30	45
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	5	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	20	5	15
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	50	25	30
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	105	45	50
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Tahltan	0	0	0	90	40	50
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	5	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	5	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Haida	0	0	0	70	30	40
Inuit languages	0	0	0	80	30	55
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuktitut	0	0	0	50	20	30
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	100	55	50
Michif	0	0	0	35	20	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	2,270	1,115	1,155
Comox	0	0	0	80	45	40
Halkomelem	0	0	0	475	230	245
Lillooet	0	0	0	315	155	160
Okanagan	0	0	0	270	135	135
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	435	220	215
Squamish	0	0	0	35	20	20
Straits	0	0	0	80	40	40
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	330	150	185
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	250	130	120
Siouan languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Dakota	0	0	0	30	15	20
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	5
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	30	15	15
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	1,460	715	740
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	875	435	445
Nisga'a	0	0	0	385	195	190
Tsimshian	0	0	0	195	90	110
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	795	365	435
Haisla	0	0	0	90	40	55
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	100	45	55
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	320	140	180
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	275	135	140
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	10	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	190	80	110
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,870	945	925	1,259,025	587,455	671,570
Afro-Asiatic languages	335	180	150	24,870	13,405	11,465
Berber languages	50	20	25	115	75	45
Kabyle	15	10	10	40	30	15
Berber languages, n.i.e.	30	15	20	80	45	30
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	1,505	765	740
Bilen	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	205	115	95
Somali	0	0	0	1,270	640	640
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Semitic languages	285	160	130	23,195	12,540	10,655
Amharic	0	0	0	1,370	670	700
Arabic	285	160	125	17,480	9,595	7,890
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	650	315	330
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	440	245	200
Harari	0	0	0	20	5	15
Hebrew	0	0	0	2,065	1,125	940
Maltese	0	0	0	215	100	115
Tigrigna	0	0	0	805	395	405
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	150	80	65
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	30	25
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	15	35	28,740	13,170	15,575
Khmer (Cambodian)	20	5	10	1,560	710	850
Vietnamese	30	10	20	27,150	12,440	14,710
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	30	15	15
Austronesian languages	25	10	15	96,535	38,765	57,770
Bikol	0	0	0	375	165	215
Cebuano	5	0	5	4,065	1,565	2,505
Fijian	0	0	0	470	240	230
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	1,470	550	920
Ilocano	0	0	0	5,240	2,055	3,190
Malagasy	5	0	5	20	10	15
Malay	5	5	5	3,895	1,675	2,220
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	700	320	380
Pangasinan	0	0	0	295	130	170
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	5	5	78,770	31,550	47,220
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	215	85	135
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	1,015	435	580
Creole languages	60	40	25	840	440	400
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	35	20	15
Creole, n.o.s.	65	40	20	500	255	245
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	305	155	145
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	7,500	3,995	3,510
Kannada	0	0	0	280	150	135
Malayalam	0	0	0	2,385	1,260	1,130
Tamil	0	0	0	3,615	1,875	1,740
Telugu	0	0	0	1,175	695	480
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	20	25
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	140	75	70
Indo-European languages	1,190	600	590	588,175	286,135	302,035
Albanian	0	0	0	1,465	765	705
Armenian	5	0	5	1,195	600	600
Balto-Slavic languages	110	45	60	83,110	38,595	44,515
Baltic languages	0	0	0	1,070	485	585
Latvian	0	0	0	565	255	300
Lithuanian	0	5	0	505	225	280
Slavic languages	105	50	60	82,040	38,110	43,930
Belarusan	0	0	0	95	45	50
Bosnian	5	5	0	1,360	675	685
Bulgarian	25	10	15	2,025	955	1,070
Croatian	5	5	5	7,475	3,655	3,820
Czech	0	5	0	5,920	2,850	3,070
Macedonian	5	0	0	325	160	165
Polish	20	10	15	16,910	7,875	9,035
Russian	25	5	20	25,955	11,640	14,310
Serbian	5	5	5	7,045	3,600	3,450
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	1,395	670	725
Slovak	0	5	5	3,400	1,525	1,870
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	1,160	545	615
Ukrainian	10	5	5	8,630	3,730	4,900
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	345	175	170
Celtic languages	0	0	0	615	325	290
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	240	130	110
Welsh	0	0	0	280	145	135
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	95	50	45
Germanic languages	50	25	25	101,725	48,350	53,380
Afrikaans	0	0	0	3,260	1,655	1,610
Danish	0	0	0	4,665	2,280	2,385
Dutch	15	5	10	21,020	10,130	10,895
Frisian	0	0	0	295	145	145
German	25	15	10	66,885	31,525	35,360
Icelandic	0	0	0	275	135	145
Norwegian	0	0	0	2,005	970	1,035
Swedish	0	0	0	2,520	1,100	1,420
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	5	0	445	220	225
Yiddish	0	0	0	290	150	140
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	45	25
Greek	30	25	10	6,115	3,245	2,870
Indo-Iranian languages	45	30	20	297,800	147,830	149,970
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	5	251,000	124,260	126,740
Bengali	0	0	0	3,180	1,665	1,510
Gujarati	5	0	0	6,895	3,290	3,605
Hindi	0	0	0	26,720	12,910	13,810
Kashmiri	0	0	0	65	35	25
Konkani	0	0	0	255	130	125
Marathi	0	0	0	620	325	295
Nepali	0	0	0	1,155	620	540
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	70	35	35
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	198,805	98,525	100,285
Sindhi	0	0	0	1,675	780	895
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	1,675	845	830
Urdu	5	0	0	9,885	5,090	4,795
Iranian languages	40	25	15	46,390	23,355	23,035
Kurdish	5	5	0	1,765	945	825
Pashto	15	10	5	1,155	615	535
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	10	43,470	21,795	21,675
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	410	220	195
Italic (Romance) languages	955	480	475	96,135	46,430	49,710
Catalan	0	0	0	160	85	75
Italian	160	110	50	22,680	11,445	11,230
Portuguese	95	45	50	17,450	8,240	9,210
Romanian	95	50	50	8,730	4,250	4,480
Spanish	600	275	325	47,010	22,335	24,675
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	105	65	40
Japanese	10	5	10	21,350	7,195	14,150
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	85	50	35
Georgian	0	0	0	85	50	40
Korean	5	0	5	52,160	23,495	28,670
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	360	150	205
Mongolian	0	0	0	360	155	210
Niger-Congo languages	55	20	30	3,725	1,875	1,850
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	495	275	220
Bamanankan	0	0	5	10	5	5
Edo	0	0	0	85	50	35
Ewe	0	0	0	85	45	35
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	5	0	45	25	20
Ga	0	0	0	45	20	25
Ganda	0	0	0	90	45	45
Igbo	0	0	0	245	145	105
Lingala	5	0	0	80	30	45
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	0	115	50	60
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	5	155	70	80
Shona	0	0	0	215	100	115
Swahili	5	5	0	805	400	405
Wolof	10	5	5	50	25	25
Yoruba	0	0	0	330	185	150
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	885	410	480
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	340	175	165
Dinka	0	0	0	105	60	45
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	240	115	125
Sign languages	10	5	5	1,155	610	545
American Sign Language	0	0	0	470	230	240
Quebec Sign Language	5	5	5	5	0	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	690	380	305
Sino-Tibetan languages	80	35	40	410,920	187,725	223,190
Chinese languages	85	40	45	408,415	186,455	221,960
Cantonese	15	10	10	193,530	89,325	104,210
Hakka	5	5	0	2,325	1,010	1,315
Mandarin	60	30	35	186,325	84,370	101,955
Min Dong	0	0	0	230	105	120
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	5	11,210	4,995	6,215
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	4,540	1,995	2,545
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	10,050	4,570	5,480
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	205	85	120
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	2,500	1,265	1,230
Burmese	0	0	0	1,125	580	545
Karenic languages	0	0	0	815	395	425
Tibetan	0	0	0	330	175	160
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	230	120	110
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	10	3,985	1,335	2,650
Lao	10	5	5	1,100	550	550
Thai	0	0	0	2,865	775	2,090
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	10	15
Turkic languages	15	10	5	4,140	2,295	1,845
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	530	290	235
Turkish	15	5	5	3,145	1,790	1,360
Uyghur	0	0	0	170	85	85
Uzbek	0	0	0	105	50	55
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	190	80	110
Uralic languages	15	10	5	13,490	6,285	7,205
Estonian	0	0	0	705	295	410
Finnish	5	0	5	3,760	1,555	2,200
Hungarian	10	5	5	9,025	4,435	4,590
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	500	280	225
Multiple responses	715	350	360	103,415	49,625	53,795
English and French	425	205	220	10,065	4,815	5,250
English and non-official language	20	15	10	89,135	42,820	46,315
French and non-official language	220	115	110	2,100	1,040	1,065
English, French and non-official language	40	15	25	2,115	950	1,165
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	77,300	38,400	38,895	4,598,415	2,255,395	2,343,015
Single responses	76,340	37,935	38,405	4,365,875	2,145,020	2,220,855
Official languages	75,670	37,610	38,060	3,648,500	1,807,825	1,840,675
English	945	480	460	3,631,700	1,799,625	1,832,075
French	74,725	37,125	37,605	16,795	8,195	8,605
Non-official languages	670	325	345	717,375	337,200	380,180
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,565	765	795
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	105	50	55
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	85	40	45
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	15	10	10
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	60	30	30
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	15	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	610	290	320
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	605	290	315
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Beaver	0	0	0	40	20	20
Carrier	0	0	0	245	110	130
Chilcotin	0	0	0	260	125	130
Dene	0	0	0	15	5	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	15	10	5
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	10	5	5
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	15	10	5
Michif	0	0	0	0	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	275	130	150
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	50	20	30
Lillooet	0	0	0	25	15	15
Okanagan	0	0	0	85	35	45
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	50	30	20
Squamish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Straits	0	0	0	25	10	15
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Siouan languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Dakota	0	0	0	10	10	5
Stoney	0	0	0	5	5	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	405	215	195
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	310	155	155
Nisga'a	0	0	0	70	45	25
Tsimshian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	75	40	35
Haisla	0	0	0	20	10	15
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	30	15	10
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	15	25
Non-Aboriginal languages	665	330	340	715,815	336,435	379,380
Afro-Asiatic languages	75	40	40	13,990	7,065	6,920
Berber languages	5	0	5	45	25	20
Kabyle	0	0	0	20	10	15
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	25	15	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	770	355	415
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	90	50	45
Somali	0	0	0	665	300	360
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Semitic languages	75	40	35	13,155	6,680	6,475
Amharic	0	0	0	600	275	320
Arabic	75	40	30	10,415	5,335	5,080
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	405	195	210
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	310	165	145
Harari	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hebrew	0	0	0	900	465	440
Maltese	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	410	190	225
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	95	45	50
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	17,870	8,305	9,560
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	5	800	375	420
Vietnamese	0	0	0	17,055	7,920	9,130
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	10	5
Austronesian languages	5	0	0	40,605	17,945	22,660
Bikol	0	0	0	75	30	35
Cebuano	0	0	0	1,305	585	715
Fijian	0	0	0	110	65	55
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	415	175	240
Ilocano	0	0	0	1,615	695	930
Malagasy	5	0	5	10	5	10
Malay	0	0	0	1,120	510	605
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	150	70	80
Pangasinan	0	0	0	55	25	30
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	35,375	15,600	19,770
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	55	25	35
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	310	150	160
Creole languages	20	5	10	335	150	180
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole, n.o.s.	20	5	10	235	105	130
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	95	50	45
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	3,940	1,995	1,940
Kannada	0	0	0	110	55	60
Malayalam	0	0	0	1,225	615	605
Tamil	0	0	0	2,055	1,025	1,030
Telugu	0	0	0	535	295	240
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	55	25	30
Indo-European languages	465	225	240	282,090	137,135	144,955
Albanian	0	0	0	695	335	360
Armenian	0	0	0	545	240	305
Balto-Slavic languages	55	25	30	31,640	15,150	16,490
Baltic languages	0	0	0	210	90	115
Latvian	0	0	0	80	30	50
Lithuanian	0	0	0	125	60	65
Slavic languages	55	30	25	31,430	15,060	16,370
Belarusan	0	0	0	15	5	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	595	300	300
Bulgarian	15	10	5	1,035	485	550
Croatian	0	5	5	2,235	1,055	1,180
Czech	0	0	0	1,595	800	795
Macedonian	0	0	0	150	75	75
Polish	0	5	0	5,690	2,720	2,970
Russian	20	10	10	13,310	6,290	7,020
Serbian	5	0	0	3,695	1,870	1,825
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	500	235	265
Slovak	0	5	0	1,000	480	520
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	145	65	85
Ukrainian	10	5	5	1,430	665	765
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Celtic languages	0	0	0	70	40	30
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	35	20	10
Welsh	0	0	0	25	10	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Germanic languages	5	0	0	14,430	6,870	7,555
Afrikaans	0	0	0	1,475	715	760
Danish	0	0	0	305	145	160
Dutch	0	0	0	1,895	890	1,005
Frisian	0	0	0	10	5	5
German	5	5	0	10,085	4,795	5,295
Icelandic	0	0	0	75	35	35
Norwegian	0	0	0	140	60	80
Swedish	0	0	0	360	170	195
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	50	30	20
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	10	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Greek	5	5	0	2,010	975	1,035
Indo-Iranian languages	25	10	10	194,590	95,380	99,215
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	164,185	80,610	83,575
Bengali	0	0	0	1,815	895	920
Gujarati	0	0	0	2,970	1,320	1,645
Hindi	0	0	0	12,310	5,890	6,425
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	5	5
Konkani	0	0	0	40	25	25
Marathi	0	0	0	270	140	130
Nepali	0	0	0	665	345	320
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	139,080	68,565	70,515
Sindhi	0	0	0	615	270	345
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	675	330	340
Urdu	0	0	0	5,705	2,825	2,880
Iranian languages	25	15	10	30,205	14,665	15,540
Kurdish	0	0	0	1,080	540	535
Pashto	15	10	5	700	350	350
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	28,420	13,765	14,660
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	200	100	100
Italic (Romance) languages	380	185	200	38,110	18,145	19,970
Catalan	0	0	0	65	35	35
Italian	5	5	5	5,200	2,245	2,955
Portuguese	20	10	15	6,725	3,140	3,580
Romanian	45	20	25	3,800	1,830	1,970
Spanish	300	145	155	22,310	10,900	11,410
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	10
Japanese	0	0	0	9,860	4,070	5,790
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	30	15	10
Georgian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Korean	0	0	0	38,605	17,785	20,820
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	170	80	90
Mongolian	0	0	0	165	80	85
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	960	430	530
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	150	80	65
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Edo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ewe	0	0	0	20	5	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	20	5	10
Ga	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	40	20	15
Lingala	0	0	0	35	15	20
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	55	20	40
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	60	25	35
Shona	0	0	0	65	25	40
Swahili	0	0	0	200	90	115
Wolof	0	0	0	20	10	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	60	30	35
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	200	85	120
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	140	60	75
Dinka	0	0	0	55	30	20
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	85	30	55
Sign languages	15	10	5	1,535	850	685
American Sign Language	0	0	0	455	230	225
Quebec Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	1,080	615	460
Sino-Tibetan languages	60	25	35	299,420	137,555	161,865
Chinese languages	60	25	35	297,675	136,670	161,000
Cantonese	5	5	0	137,075	62,545	74,525
Hakka	0	0	0	700	295	410
Mandarin	50	25	30	146,435	67,695	78,740
Min Dong	0	0	0	65	25	35
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	4,820	2,185	2,630
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	2,595	1,195	1,400
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	5,885	2,680	3,205
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	105	45	55
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	1,745	885	865
Burmese	0	0	0	720	375	350
Karenic languages	0	0	0	725	355	370
Tibetan	0	0	0	205	110	90
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	90	45	45
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	1,380	595	785
Lao	0	0	0	460	225	235
Thai	0	0	0	920	370	545
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkic languages	10	10	5	1,695	880	815
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	195	105	95
Turkish	10	10	10	1,310	685	630
Uyghur	0	0	0	95	50	50
Uzbek	0	0	0	45	25	20
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	25
Uralic languages	0	0	0	3,005	1,415	1,590
Estonian	0	0	0	95	40	55
Finnish	0	0	0	725	325	400
Hungarian	0	0	0	2,185	1,050	1,130
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	145	70	75
Multiple responses	960	465	490	232,540	110,375	122,165
English and French	420	210	215	6,155	2,970	3,185
English and non-official language	20	10	15	222,670	105,750	116,920
French and non-official language	450	215	235	650	290	360
English, French and non-official language	60	30	35	3,065	1,365	1,700
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	77,295	38,405	38,895	4,598,415	2,255,400	2,343,015
None	71,380	35,385	36,000	3,931,210	1,940,390	1,990,820
English	4,045	2,095	1,950	274,535	132,990	141,545
French	830	410	415	41,020	18,435	22,590
Non-official language	805	395	410	340,930	158,590	182,345
Aboriginal	0	5	0	7,985	3,765	4,215
Non-Aboriginal	805	395	410	332,945	154,820	178,125
English and French	40	25	20	1,195	545	650
English and non-official language	140	65	75	5,660	2,655	3,005
French and non-official language	55	25	35	3,765	1,745	2,020
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	100	45	50
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	61,345	30,395	30,950	3,870,330	1,882,865	1,987,460
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	59,100	29,320	29,780	3,727,360	1,815,500	1,911,860
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,737	49,769	35,166	33,012	40,370	27,543
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	59,120	29,320	29,800	3,731,980	1,819,375	1,912,600
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,940	41,570	30,874	29,783	35,383	25,659
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	55,480	28,110	27,370	3,363,310	1,665,225	1,698,085
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,087	47,283	30,720	31,585	39,557	25,304
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	40,695	17,785	22,915	2,628,215	1,140,195	1,488,025
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,073	4,834	6,722	4,592	3,717	4,920
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	47,700	24,505	23,195	2,775,010	1,415,295	1,359,715
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,360	48,219	32,803	31,713	39,186	26,034
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	61,340	30,395	30,945	3,870,375	1,882,770	1,987,605
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	59,110	29,325	29,785	3,727,715	1,815,380	1,912,335
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,161	59,347	41,117	45,616	54,797	36,901
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	59,125	29,330	29,800	3,732,420	1,819,290	1,913,130
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,301	46,583	34,118	37,922	44,282	31,874
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	55,485	28,095	27,385	3,362,835	1,664,850	1,697,985
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,534	57,236	37,580	44,933	54,787	35,271
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	40,810	17,925	22,885	2,628,230	1,139,390	1,488,840
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,026	7,374	8,537	7,207	7,255	7,171
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	47,705	24,425	23,280	2,775,010	1,415,100	1,359,910
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,544	55,911	38,768	43,339	52,171	34,149
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	61,340	30,395	30,950	3,870,375	1,882,770	1,987,605
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	23,300	12,685	10,620	1,147,070	652,115	494,950
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	55,133	62,390	46,822	53,940	61,004	47,039
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	63,640	72,152	53,474	64,625	72,840	53,801
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	89.0	92.4	84.2	88.9	91.7	84.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	76.0	78.1	73.2	70.8	74.4	65.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.0	7.6	15.8	11.1	8.3	15.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	61,345	30,395	30,950	3,870,330	1,882,865	1,987,460
Without total income	2,240	1,075	1,160	142,970	67,370	75,600
With total income	59,105	29,320	29,785	3,727,360	1,815,505	1,911,860
Percentage with total income	96.3	96.5	96.2	96.3	96.4	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,975	2,340	3,635	573,315	240,120	333,195
$10,000 to $19,999	8,035	2,945	5,095	653,915	262,225	391,685
$20,000 to $29,999	7,020	2,845	4,180	503,290	209,095	294,195
$30,000 to $39,999	7,175	3,210	3,965	424,330	188,860	235,470
$40,000 to $49,999	7,135	3,385	3,750	366,220	173,020	193,200
$50,000 to $59,999	5,855	3,095	2,755	286,310	148,095	138,215
$60,000 to $69,999	4,575	2,585	1,990	222,975	129,400	93,580
$70,000 to $79,999	3,855	2,280	1,575	171,625	103,795	67,830
$80,000 to $89,999	2,785	1,750	1,035	134,090	83,100	50,990
$90,000 to $99,999	1,835	1,250	585	96,825	62,825	34,005
$100,000 and over	4,845	3,625	1,220	294,475	214,980	79,500
$100,000 to $149,999	3,565	2,640	925	198,355	142,260	56,095
$150,000 and over	1,275	990	295	96,115	72,715	23,405
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	61,345	30,395	30,950	3,870,330	1,882,870	1,987,460
Without after-tax income	2,220	1,075	1,145	138,350	63,495	74,855
With after-tax income	59,120	29,320	29,800	3,731,980	1,819,375	1,912,605
Percentage with after-tax income	96.4	96.5	96.3	96.4	96.6	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,335	2,395	3,940	597,310	253,480	343,835
$10,000 to $19,999	8,530	3,190	5,340	686,510	280,490	406,015
$20,000 to $29,999	8,830	3,700	5,130	593,490	252,075	341,415
$30,000 to $39,999	9,855	4,660	5,195	495,200	226,080	269,120
$40,000 to $49,999	8,445	4,455	3,995	402,535	200,565	201,965
$50,000 to $59,999	6,330	3,650	2,680	293,450	167,870	125,585
$60,000 to $69,999	4,410	2,680	1,735	210,085	128,000	82,080
$70,000 to $79,999	2,525	1,735	790	151,775	95,230	56,545
$80,000 and over	3,870	2,860	1,010	301,635	215,590	86,045
$80,000 to $89,999	1,470	1,060	415	94,700	64,330	30,370
$90,000 to $99,999	765	560	200	59,050	42,050	17,000
$100,000 and over	1,635	1,240	395	147,885	109,215	38,670
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	61,340	30,395	30,950	3,870,330	1,882,865	1,987,460
Without employment income	13,635	5,885	7,750	1,095,320	467,570	627,745
With employment income	47,705	24,510	23,200	2,775,010	1,415,295	1,359,715
Percentage with employment income	77.8	80.6	75.0	71.7	75.2	68.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	5,045	2,565	2,480	441,080	204,275	236,810
$5,000 to $9,999	3,195	1,350	1,845	212,715	90,015	122,705
$10,000 to $19,999	5,860	2,365	3,495	371,875	160,350	211,525
$20,000 to $29,999	4,920	1,985	2,935	309,470	135,945	173,525
$30,000 to $39,999	5,190	2,125	3,065	282,045	126,870	155,180
$40,000 to $49,999	4,870	2,280	2,590	253,810	118,870	134,935
$50,000 to $59,999	4,335	2,370	1,965	203,885	107,605	96,280
$60,000 to $69,999	3,480	2,005	1,470	163,740	98,205	65,535
$70,000 to $79,999	3,185	1,865	1,325	132,340	82,120	50,220
$80,000 and over	7,630	5,605	2,030	404,040	291,050	112,990
$80,000 to $89,999	2,160	1,480	675	106,680	67,815	38,860
$90,000 to $99,999	1,550	1,105	450	76,470	51,990	24,480
$100,000 and over	3,915	3,015	900	220,890	171,245	49,645
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	29,940	...	...	1,881,970	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	84,387	...	...	69,995	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	70,016	...	...	61,280	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	6,625	...	...	541,915	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,588	...	...	35,701	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,365	...	...	31,899	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	23,315	...	...	1,340,055	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	99,044	...	...	88,466	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,842	...	...	77,108	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	29,940	...	...	1,881,970	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	99,027	...	...	90,354	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	79,581	...	...	75,209	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	6,595	...	...	541,925	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,845	...	...	46,696	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,080	...	...	39,091	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	23,345	...	...	1,340,045	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	113,482	...	...	108,010	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,020	...	...	89,816	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	29,940	...	...	1,881,965	...	...
Under $5,000	135	...	...	43,415	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	175	...	...	27,140	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	320	...	...	55,745	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	660	...	...	77,565	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	845	...	...	78,695	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	715	...	...	72,985	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	955	...	...	78,080	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,085	...	...	78,395	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,225	...	...	76,775	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,175	...	...	75,860	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,315	...	...	143,475	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,245	...	...	132,845	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,225	...	...	122,350	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,060	...	...	111,350	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,935	...	...	99,420	...	...
$100,000 and over	11,870	...	...	607,855	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,105	...	...	198,140	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,845	...	...	138,420	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,015	...	...	149,210	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,915	...	...	122,080	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	29,940	...	...	1,881,965	...	...
Under $5,000	155	...	...	46,350	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	200	...	...	27,605	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	310	...	...	56,780	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	705	...	...	80,315	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	980	...	...	89,795	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	930	...	...	88,035	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,280	...	...	93,640	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,430	...	...	92,220	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,520	...	...	91,635	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,490	...	...	88,520	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,025	...	...	165,685	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,935	...	...	150,650	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,570	...	...	136,430	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,505	...	...	118,520	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,075	...	...	101,185	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,825	...	...	454,595	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,755	...	...	187,490	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,020	...	...	111,260	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,055	...	...	155,845	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	22,875	...	...	1,276,275	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,075	...	...	88,451	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,815	...	...	77,002	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	8,510	...	...	519,030	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,280	...	...	80,788	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	67,940	...	...	70,464	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	10,660	...	...	536,175	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	127,114	...	...	111,736	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,230	...	...	96,176	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,350	...	...	179,945	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,526	...	...	51,056	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,945	...	...	46,668	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	22,920	...	...	1,275,865	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	113,775	...	...	108,241	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	91,159	...	...	89,792	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	8,570	...	...	518,295	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	95,405	...	...	100,772	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,664	...	...	83,021	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	10,665	...	...	536,580	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	141,994	...	...	131,213	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,654	...	...	108,407	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,385	...	...	179,615	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	73,192	...	...	63,004	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,166	...	...	54,655	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	7,920	4,015	3,910	768,855	373,390	395,465
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	39,859	44,666	34,870	31,255	33,342	29,674
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,167	37,366	30,643	28,320	29,815	27,221
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	7,890	4,030	3,855	766,660	371,595	395,060
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	45,285	50,494	39,842	41,666	44,615	38,892
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,187	40,565	33,658	35,191	37,100	33,395
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	76,220	38,030	38,195	4,560,235	2,237,490	2,322,745
In the bottom half of the distribution	30,850	14,805	16,045	2,265,245	1,078,695	1,186,555
In the bottom decile	2,580	1,200	1,375	537,405	258,275	279,140
In the second decile	4,520	1,985	2,530	449,395	205,320	244,075
In the third decile	6,690	3,200	3,490	420,355	198,845	221,510
In the fourth decile	7,930	3,880	4,050	422,805	203,710	219,095
In the fifth decile	9,135	4,535	4,605	435,290	212,555	222,735
In the top half of the distribution	45,375	23,225	22,150	2,294,990	1,158,795	1,136,195
In the sixth decile	10,320	5,260	5,055	442,070	218,225	223,845
In the seventh decile	10,330	5,265	5,070	451,795	226,240	225,555
In the eighth decile	10,430	5,330	5,105	462,900	233,935	228,970
In the ninth decile	8,435	4,320	4,110	473,535	241,165	232,375
In the top decile	5,855	3,055	2,805	464,685	239,235	225,450
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	76,225	38,030	38,195	4,477,875	2,196,415	2,281,460
0 to 17 years	17,780	9,140	8,640	822,390	422,685	399,710
0 to 5 years	5,650	2,940	2,715	260,110	133,670	126,445
18 to 64 years	49,085	24,295	24,790	2,876,495	1,404,390	1,472,105
65 years and over	9,355	4,595	4,765	778,990	369,345	409,645
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	4,560	2,005	2,555	694,960	325,015	369,940
0 to 17 years	1,090	555	535	151,880	78,110	73,770
0 to 5 years	320	170	155	46,920	24,035	22,885
18 to 64 years	2,435	1,085	1,350	427,085	198,475	228,615
65 years and over	1,035	365	670	115,990	48,430	67,560
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	6.0	5.3	6.7	15.5	14.8	16.2
0 to 17 years (%)	6.1	6.1	6.2	18.5	18.5	18.5
0 to 5 years (%)	5.7	5.8	5.7	18.0	18.0	18.1
18 to 64 years (%)	5.0	4.5	5.4	14.8	14.1	15.5
65 years and over (%)	11.1	7.9	14.1	14.9	13.1	16.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,950	895	1,050	491,645	236,430	255,215
0 to 17 years	395	190	210	99,330	50,890	48,450
0 to 5 years	100	45	55	29,250	14,930	14,315
18 to 64 years	1,325	645	675	345,345	165,740	179,605
65 years and over	230	65	165	46,965	19,805	27,165
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	2.6	2.4	2.7	11.0	10.8	11.2
0 to 17 years (%)	2.2	2.1	2.4	12.1	12.0	12.1
0 to 5 years (%)	1.8	1.5	2.0	11.2	11.2	11.3
18 to 64 years (%)	2.7	2.7	2.7	12.0	11.8	12.2
65 years and over (%)	2.5	1.4	3.5	6.0	5.4	6.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	76,220	38,025	38,195	4,560,235	2,237,490	2,322,745
Official languages	76,140	38,000	38,135	4,407,125	2,173,840	2,233,285
English	32,880	17,560	15,320	4,405,380	2,173,040	2,232,340
French	75,970	37,895	38,075	314,225	140,085	174,140
Non-official languages	4,770	2,280	2,490	1,546,550	727,200	819,355
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	17,190	8,115	9,075
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	1,950	905	1,045
Blackfoot	0	0	0	35	0	35
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	1,600	795	805
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	15	0	10
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Plains Cree	0	0	0	345	160	180
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	55	25	30
Woods Cree	0	0	0	80	45	40
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	1,090	560	525
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Malecite	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	25	15	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	310	100	205
Algonquin	0	0	0	20	0	15
Ojibway	0	0	0	275	95	180
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	15	0	15
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	4,375	2,050	2,330
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	4,345	2,035	2,315
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	200	100	95
Beaver	0	0	0	255	130	130
Carrier	0	0	0	2,045	940	1,110
Chilcotin	0	0	0	1,130	525	605
Dene	0	0	0	130	55	80
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	185	85	100
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	125	60	75
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	10	0	10
South Slavey	0	0	0	25	15	10
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	105	45	60
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	290	155	130
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Tahltan	0	0	0	250	135	120
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	10
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	10	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	10
Haida	0	0	0	455	195	255
Inuit languages	0	0	0	170	70	95
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Inuktitut	0	0	0	120	50	70
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	25
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	25	10	15
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	170	95	80
Michif	0	0	0	110	50	60
Salish languages	0	0	0	5,660	2,690	2,970
Comox	0	0	0	185	75	105
Halkomelem	0	0	0	1,045	470	570
Lillooet	0	0	0	790	405	385
Okanagan	0	0	0	805	360	445
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	1,280	630	650
Squamish	0	0	0	280	125	155
Straits	0	0	0	360	160	200
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	440	220	220
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	540	280	260
Siouan languages	0	0	0	55	20	35
Dakota	0	0	0	30	15	15
Stoney	0	0	0	10	10	10
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tlingit	0	0	0	60	40	20
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	2,685	1,330	1,350
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	1,275	635	645
Nisga'a	0	0	0	1,035	535	500
Tsimshian	0	0	0	405	180	230
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	1,460	670	795
Haisla	0	0	0	175	65	105
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	120	50	70
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	590	275	315
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	560	265	295
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	240	105	135
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,770	2,280	2,490	1,529,635	719,190	810,440
Afro-Asiatic languages	460	285	180	35,115	18,585	16,530
Berber languages	20	10	10	145	95	45
Kabyle	15	10	10	65	40	25
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	80	60	20
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	2,070	955	1,120
Bilen	0	0	0	20	10	15
Oromo	0	0	0	245	140	110
Somali	0	0	0	1,800	815	985
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Semitic languages	435	275	160	33,110	17,660	15,460
Amharic	0	0	0	2,095	1,050	1,045
Arabic	430	270	160	24,230	13,180	11,050
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	760	370	390
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	570	285	285
Harari	0	0	0	55	35	20
Hebrew	10	10	0	5,450	2,805	2,645
Maltese	0	0	0	315	155	155
Tigrigna	0	0	0	1,055	560	495
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	300	160	140
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	170	85	85
Austro-Asiatic languages	75	30	45	35,915	17,130	18,785
Khmer (Cambodian)	45	20	30	1,875	850	1,020
Vietnamese	25	10	15	34,140	16,295	17,840
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	30	25
Austronesian languages	15	10	10	125,425	51,215	74,210
Bikol	0	0	0	530	215	310
Cebuano	0	0	0	5,365	2,000	3,370
Fijian	0	0	0	1,095	655	440
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	1,685	710	975
Ilocano	0	0	10	6,450	2,480	3,970
Malagasy	0	0	0	25	15	10
Malay	0	0	0	7,495	3,480	4,010
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	855	365	495
Pangasinan	0	0	0	480	205	275
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	10	0	113,265	45,455	67,805
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	320	130	195
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	1,515	740	775
Creole languages	220	105	115	2,485	1,320	1,165
Haitian Creole	30	15	15	135	55	75
Creole, n.o.s.	180	85	95	1,310	730	585
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	1,055	540	515
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10,390	5,485	4,905
Kannada	0	0	0	510	250	265
Malayalam	0	0	0	3,350	1,795	1,550
Tamil	0	0	0	5,445	2,830	2,610
Telugu	0	0	0	1,720	970	750
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	85	30	55
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	165	85	80
Indo-European languages	3,565	1,665	1,900	764,815	371,760	393,060
Albanian	0	0	0	1,640	840	795
Armenian	15	10	0	1,680	845	835
Balto-Slavic languages	140	65	75	94,050	44,710	49,340
Baltic languages	0	0	0	1,030	515	520
Latvian	0	0	0	555	290	265
Lithuanian	0	0	0	475	220	250
Slavic languages	140	65	70	93,235	44,305	48,940
Belarusan	0	0	0	245	115	125
Bosnian	0	0	0	2,075	1,020	1,050
Bulgarian	15	10	10	2,430	1,105	1,325
Croatian	15	10	0	10,685	5,255	5,430
Czech	0	0	0	7,480	3,665	3,815
Macedonian	0	0	0	400	220	185
Polish	20	15	10	19,175	8,980	10,190
Russian	75	35	40	33,990	15,850	18,135
Serbian	0	0	0	9,110	4,625	4,485
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	0	1,525	770	750
Slovak	0	0	10	4,270	2,045	2,225
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	1,375	610	760
Ukrainian	25	10	15	10,740	4,835	5,905
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	420	215	205
Celtic languages	0	0	0	1,855	990	865
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	660	395	265
Welsh	0	0	0	345	145	195
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	860	450	410
Germanic languages	195	95	100	136,685	65,350	71,335
Afrikaans	10	0	0	7,670	3,875	3,800
Danish	0	0	0	5,510	2,490	3,020
Dutch	20	20	10	24,060	11,520	12,550
Frisian	0	0	0	465	230	240
German	165	80	85	95,005	45,840	49,165
Icelandic	0	0	0	405	210	195
Norwegian	10	0	0	2,845	1,425	1,415
Swedish	10	10	10	4,825	2,125	2,695
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	545	270	275
Yiddish	0	0	0	505	225	280
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	155	95	60
Greek	35	10	15	9,095	4,725	4,370
Indo-Iranian languages	75	40	35	363,205	181,340	181,865
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	311,955	155,465	156,490
Bengali	0	0	0	3,670	1,885	1,785
Gujarati	0	0	0	11,500	5,455	6,050
Hindi	10	0	10	81,330	39,950	41,380
Kashmiri	0	0	0	60	30	25
Konkani	0	0	0	415	215	200
Marathi	0	0	0	1,475	780	695
Nepali	0	10	10	1,485	725	760
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	70	40	30
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	244,485	122,450	122,035
Sindhi	0	0	0	3,300	1,415	1,885
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	2,430	1,265	1,170
Urdu	0	0	0	16,750	8,840	7,915
Iranian languages	65	35	30	52,300	26,435	25,870
Kurdish	20	15	10	2,225	1,185	1,040
Pashto	30	15	10	1,660	940	725
Persian (Farsi)	15	0	10	49,835	25,135	24,690
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	935	490	450
Italic (Romance) languages	3,180	1,470	1,710	177,685	83,505	94,185
Catalan	10	10	0	395	210	180
Italian	470	275	195	37,475	18,075	19,400
Portuguese	75	35	40	23,260	11,060	12,200
Romanian	105	50	50	10,045	4,945	5,105
Spanish	2,625	1,180	1,445	115,115	53,215	61,900
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	380	245	140
Japanese	35	20	10	36,990	15,955	21,040
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	115	55	60
Georgian	0	0	0	115	55	55
Korean	10	10	0	57,490	26,310	31,180
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	370	170	200
Mongolian	0	0	0	370	165	195
Niger-Congo languages	130	55	70	8,025	4,130	3,895
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	630	350	280
Bamanankan	0	0	0	30	20	15
Edo	0	0	0	145	80	60
Ewe	0	0	0	135	90	45
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	20	15	10	105	30	70
Ga	0	0	0	150	95	50
Ganda	0	0	0	165	80	85
Igbo	0	0	0	425	240	185
Lingala	40	15	20	280	125	150
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	125	45	75
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	10	290	125	165
Shona	0	0	0	415	220	195
Swahili	10	0	10	3,365	1,785	1,575
Wolof	65	35	30	50	25	30
Yoruba	0	0	0	885	455	435
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	1,835	840	1,000
Nilo-Saharan languages	15	0	10	405	210	200
Dinka	0	0	0	85	50	35
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	325	155	165
Sign languages	95	30	70	7,545	2,865	4,680
American Sign Language	0	0	0	3,860	1,280	2,575
Quebec Sign Language	70	15	55	10	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	25	15	15	3,780	1,615	2,160
Sino-Tibetan languages	160	75	80	457,595	211,220	246,375
Chinese languages	155	75	80	454,885	209,850	245,030
Cantonese	20	0	15	234,445	108,485	125,960
Hakka	10	10	0	2,715	1,290	1,430
Mandarin	120	60	65	265,635	119,995	145,640
Min Dong	0	0	0	130	55	75
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	16,410	7,230	9,185
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5,600	2,445	3,155
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	10,380	4,725	5,650
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	200	75	120
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	3,000	1,500	1,505
Burmese	0	0	0	1,490	730	755
Karenic languages	0	0	0	955	485	465
Tibetan	0	0	0	375	205	165
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	330	150	180
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	15	5,635	2,190	3,450
Lao	10	10	10	1,630	735	890
Thai	15	10	0	4,275	1,535	2,740
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkic languages	45	30	15	6,785	3,685	3,095
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	945	510	435
Turkish	45	30	15	5,585	3,025	2,555
Uyghur	0	0	0	115	60	55
Uzbek	0	0	0	170	95	75
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	275	140	130
Uralic languages	10	0	0	15,280	7,095	8,185
Estonian	0	0	0	780	350	425
Finnish	10	0	10	4,030	1,640	2,385
Hungarian	0	0	0	10,495	5,100	5,395
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	1,045	575	470
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	76,220	38,025	38,195	4,560,235	2,237,485	2,322,750
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	75,415	37,660	37,755	4,138,300	2,038,285	2,100,015
Canadian citizens aged under 18	17,670	9,055	8,620	790,485	406,970	383,510
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	57,740	28,605	29,135	3,347,820	1,631,310	1,716,505
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	805	365	440	421,935	199,205	222,735
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	76,220	38,025	38,195	4,560,240	2,237,490	2,322,750
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	73,320	36,575	36,755	3,167,155	1,584,305	1,582,855
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,815	1,405	1,410	1,292,675	603,800	688,875
Before 1981	730	420	315	356,155	171,330	184,825
1981 to 1990	275	140	135	152,220	70,475	81,750
1991 to 2000	460	230	230	287,505	132,190	155,315
2001 to 2010	1,005	465	540	321,240	147,250	173,985
2001 to 2005	525	265	265	147,735	67,425	80,305
2006 to 2010	475	205	270	173,505	79,825	93,680
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	345	155	195	175,555	82,555	92,995
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	85	55	30	100,405	49,385	51,020
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,815	1,405	1,410	1,292,670	603,800	688,875
Under 5 years	460	220	235	112,665	56,495	56,175
5 to 14 years	520	245	275	212,710	108,975	103,730
15 to 24 years	490	285	205	279,495	126,690	152,805
25 to 44 years	1,210	600	615	537,500	242,185	295,310
45 years and over	130	45	85	150,305	69,455	80,845
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,815	1,405	1,410	1,292,675	603,800	688,875
Americas	735	330	405	110,850	50,515	60,330
Brazil	0	0	0	3,800	1,545	2,260
Colombia	85	45	40	3,915	1,720	2,195
El Salvador	40	20	15	5,425	2,710	2,715
Guyana	0	0	0	1,305	600	710
Haiti	110	55	50	570	250	315
Jamaica	0	0	0	3,505	1,770	1,735
Mexico	90	30	65	10,375	4,425	5,945
Peru	90	45	50	3,265	1,330	1,930
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	2,620	1,205	1,415
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	115	60	60	57,780	26,425	31,355
Other places of birth in Americas	190	75	115	18,295	8,530	9,765
Europe	1,040	555	485	319,885	156,975	162,915
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	4,570	2,230	2,345
Croatia	0	0	0	5,780	2,945	2,830
France	560	310	250	5,700	2,895	2,805
Germany	25	10	20	35,045	16,835	18,210
Greece	0	0	10	3,630	1,965	1,670
Hungary	0	0	0	6,175	3,145	3,030
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	5,890	3,090	2,795
Italy	65	45	20	15,405	8,050	7,355
Netherlands	10	0	0	18,225	9,365	8,855
Poland	10	10	10	15,115	6,965	8,145
Portugal	15	15	0	8,215	4,125	4,090
Romania	105	50	55	8,995	4,400	4,595
Russian Federation	10	0	10	10,920	4,700	6,215
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	4,480	2,225	2,260
Ukraine	30	20	10	7,500	3,520	3,980
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	40	25	15	123,810	60,975	62,835
Other places of birth in Europe	170	75	95	40,425	19,545	20,880
Africa	575	315	260	42,805	21,500	21,310
Algeria	110	50	60	485	310	175
Egypt	20	15	0	2,705	1,480	1,225
Ethiopia	0	0	0	2,070	1,015	1,060
Kenya	10	0	0	4,705	2,175	2,535
Morocco	170	90	70	985	535	455
Nigeria	0	0	0	1,740	925	815
Somalia	0	0	0	1,080	515	570
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	13,375	6,700	6,675
Other places of birth in Africa	265	145	120	15,645	7,840	7,800
Asia	470	205	260	788,055	359,835	428,220
Afghanistan	15	10	10	5,040	2,550	2,490
Bangladesh	0	0	0	2,125	1,080	1,040
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	165	50	115	199,990	89,145	110,845
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	74,210	34,120	40,090
India	0	0	0	162,650	79,395	83,245
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	0	37,160	18,890	18,270
Iraq	0	0	0	5,550	2,855	2,690
Japan	0	0	10	13,365	3,840	9,520
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	0	41,515	18,870	22,645
Lebanon	30	20	0	2,235	1,290	950
Pakistan	10	0	0	10,665	5,470	5,190
Philippines	25	15	15	112,100	45,890	66,210
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	4,585	2,360	2,230
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	2,845	1,450	1,400
Taiwan	10	0	10	38,900	17,450	21,450
Viet Nam	60	30	35	27,875	12,970	14,905
Other places of birth in Asia	115	55	60	47,255	22,215	25,045
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	31,075	14,975	16,100
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	350	150	195	175,555	82,555	92,995
Americas	70	25	45	14,550	7,160	7,385
Brazil	0	0	0	1,145	525	615
Colombia	10	10	0	580	250	325
Cuba	10	10	10	140	60	80
Haiti	0	0	0	35	35	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	625	355	265
Mexico	0	0	10	2,885	1,420	1,460
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	0	6,485	3,290	3,190
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	10	270	115	155
Other places of birth in Americas	25	10	20	2,380	1,105	1,275
Europe	150	60	90	19,735	10,260	9,475
France	95	35	55	970	510	460
Germany	0	0	0	1,450	775	675
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	1,430	900	530
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	245	120	125
Romania	35	15	20	690	310	380
Russian Federation	0	0	10	1,735	620	1,110
Ukraine	10	10	0	1,230	495	735
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	6,540	3,840	2,695
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	5,455	2,685	2,765
Africa	70	30	35	6,200	3,150	3,050
Algeria	10	0	10	65	40	20
Cameroon	15	0	15	65	25	35
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	150	80	75
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	20	10	10
Egypt	0	0	0	625	340	290
Eritrea	0	0	0	320	175	145
Ethiopia	0	0	0	305	170	140
Morocco	0	0	0	205	115	95
Nigeria	0	0	0	645	325	315
Somalia	0	0	0	355	145	215
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	1,625	815	810
Tunisia	15	15	10	80	30	45
Other places of birth in Africa	35	20	15	1,745	890	860
Asia	55	30	25	131,880	60,140	71,735
Afghanistan	0	0	0	870	455	415
Bangladesh	0	0	0	470	230	245
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	38,105	16,965	21,140
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	1,800	770	1,030
India	0	0	0	27,460	13,780	13,680
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	8,645	4,315	4,330
Iraq	0	0	0	1,910	940	965
Israel	10	10	0	365	205	160
Japan	0	0	0	2,285	570	1,715
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	10	0	8,025	3,430	4,595
Lebanon	0	0	0	265	155	110
Nepal	0	0	0	310	115	195
Pakistan	0	0	0	1,965	990	975
Philippines	25	10	10	26,680	11,615	15,065
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	400	180	215
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	535	265	265
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	2,185	1,095	1,085
Taiwan	0	0	0	2,505	970	1,530
Turkey	0	0	0	395	220	170
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	385	195	195
Viet Nam	0	10	0	1,780	685	1,090
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	4,545	1,980	2,560
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	3,185	1,845	1,340
Australia	0	0	0	1,920	1,130	790
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	1,265	715	550
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	76,220	38,025	38,195	4,560,240	2,237,490	2,322,750
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,150	1,550	1,595	1,426,450	670,440	756,010
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	3,515	1,825	1,690	1,043,860	523,340	520,520
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	69,555	34,650	34,905	2,089,925	1,043,705	1,046,225
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,140	1,005	1,130	955,955	442,040	513,915
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,100	565	540	537,875	258,560	279,315
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	515	290	225	209,685	123,645	86,040
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	585	275	315	328,185	134,915	193,275
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	720	285	430	323,440	133,775	189,670
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	305	145	160	82,360	44,250	38,110
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	10	10	12,285	5,455	6,825
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	76,225	38,030	38,195	4,560,240	2,237,490	2,322,750
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	535	280	255	270,585	130,265	140,320
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	500	260	235	263,540	127,115	136,425
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	200	115	85	172,520	83,645	88,880
Métis	290	145	150	89,405	42,715	46,690
Inuk (Inuit)	10	10	0	1,610	760	855
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	10	4,350	2,090	2,260
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	15	15	2,695	1,060	1,635
Non-Aboriginal identity	75,685	37,750	37,935	4,289,655	2,107,225	2,182,430
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	76,220	38,030	38,195	4,560,240	2,237,485	2,322,750
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	135	80	55	135,835	65,560	70,280
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	76,085	37,945	38,145	4,424,400	2,171,930	2,252,470
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	76,225	38,030	38,195	4,560,240	2,237,490	2,322,750
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	410	225	190	91,710	45,690	46,020
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	405	225	180	90,390	45,100	45,295
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	345	200	145	79,875	39,685	40,190
Métis single ancestry	55	25	30	10,080	5,215	4,865
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	10	430	200	235
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	10	1,325	595	725
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	10	1,175	535	635
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	100	50	50
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	45	10	45
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,170	1,025	1,145	211,100	100,835	110,260
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,140	1,010	1,130	201,895	96,650	105,245
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,860	860	1,000	130,020	62,170	67,850
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	280	150	130	70,180	33,595	36,585
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	1,700	890	815
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	15	15	9,200	4,185	5,015
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	15	15	8,865	4,050	4,810
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	165	75	90
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	125	35	90
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	45	20	20
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	73,635	36,780	36,865	4,257,430	2,090,960	2,166,465
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	76,225	38,030	38,195	4,560,240	2,237,490	2,322,750
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,505	1,255	1,250	1,381,235	658,260	722,975
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	55	35	15	365,705	183,650	182,055
Chinese	280	100	185	508,480	237,805	270,670
Black	720	340	380	43,500	22,455	21,045
Filipino	35	20	20	145,025	62,505	82,520
Latin American	620	315	305	44,115	20,600	23,515
Arab	390	255	125	19,840	10,865	8,980
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	205	100	105	54,920	25,975	28,950
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	45	30	20	48,695	24,880	23,810
Korean	30	20	10	60,495	27,915	32,580
Japanese	10	0	10	41,230	17,435	23,800
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	15	10	0	8,760	4,280	4,485
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	110	45	60	40,465	19,900	20,565
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	73,720	36,775	36,945	3,179,005	1,579,230	1,599,775
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	76,220	38,030	38,195	4,560,240	2,237,490	2,322,750
North American Aboriginal origins	2,585	1,250	1,335	302,810	146,530	156,280
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,240	1,070	1,170	220,245	106,595	113,650
Inuit	10	0	0	2,615	1,280	1,340
Métis	370	190	185	90,515	43,460	47,050
Other North American origins	57,565	28,665	28,900	922,690	460,355	462,335
Acadian	435	225	210	3,940	1,960	1,980
American	335	170	165	78,170	37,765	40,405
Canadian	55,560	27,655	27,905	866,530	432,975	433,560
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	60	45	15
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	1,875	995	880
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	185	95	85
Ontarian	10	10	0	130	55	75
Québécois	1,925	975	945	1,830	945	880
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	405	175	230
European origins	28,020	13,935	14,085	2,857,080	1,408,510	1,448,575
British Isles origins	5,950	2,820	3,130	1,926,040	945,580	980,460
Channel Islander	10	0	10	455	230	220
Cornish	0	0	0	610	340	265
English	1,145	495	650	1,203,540	585,700	617,845
Irish	4,015	1,870	2,145	675,135	318,455	356,675
Manx	0	0	0	1,810	835	975
Scottish	1,400	730	670	860,775	417,080	443,700
Welsh	15	15	0	113,905	54,260	59,645
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	125	70	60	122,700	59,225	63,475
French origins	21,180	10,505	10,670	388,815	184,705	204,110
Alsatian	15	10	0	210	95	115
Breton	135	80	60	110	45	65
Corsican	0	0	0	105	40	65
French	21,055	10,435	10,625	388,580	184,595	203,980
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,300	1,120	1,180	839,860	411,165	428,695
Austrian	90	40	50	48,510	23,030	25,485
Bavarian	0	0	0	225	105	120
Belgian	815	425	385	19,980	9,615	10,360
Dutch	130	55	75	213,670	105,040	108,630
Flemish	10	0	10	2,215	1,145	1,075
Frisian	0	0	0	850	425	425
German	1,075	475	600	603,265	294,860	308,410
Luxembourger	55	20	35	695	340	355
Swiss	220	140	80	31,390	15,510	15,880
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	905	425	485
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	95	30	65	346,525	166,100	180,425
Danish	10	0	10	58,205	27,985	30,220
Finnish	15	0	10	34,150	16,285	17,870
Icelandic	0	0	0	26,410	12,860	13,545
Norwegian	40	15	25	138,430	66,870	71,565
Swedish	10	10	0	110,030	51,000	59,030
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	25	10	15	15,080	7,610	7,470
Eastern European origins	885	415	480	569,260	275,900	293,360
Bulgarian	35	15	20	4,015	1,875	2,140
Byelorussian	10	0	0	2,760	1,400	1,365
Czech	0	0	0	23,375	11,500	11,875
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	0	10	7,970	3,795	4,175
Estonian	10	0	10	4,840	2,250	2,590
Hungarian	70	30	45	56,535	27,450	29,090
Latvian	10	0	0	4,935	2,565	2,370
Lithuanian	15	15	0	7,225	3,465	3,755
Moldovan	0	0	0	1,085	510	580
Polish	360	145	215	149,635	71,605	78,030
Romanian	140	65	75	31,250	15,125	16,125
Russian	110	45	65	131,060	62,880	68,180
Slovak	30	20	10	11,220	5,440	5,780
Ukrainian	165	95	70	229,205	111,285	117,915
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	3,555	1,645	1,915
Southern European origins	3,120	1,680	1,435	334,740	164,780	169,960
Albanian	0	0	0	1,925	975	950
Bosnian	0	0	0	3,290	1,635	1,655
Catalan	0	10	0	120	85	30
Croatian	50	25	25	23,845	12,180	11,660
Cypriot	0	0	0	440	230	205
Greek	145	80	70	24,460	12,410	12,050
Italian	2,335	1,285	1,050	166,095	83,095	83,000
Kosovar	0	0	0	280	135	145
Macedonian	0	0	0	1,205	620	580
Maltese	0	0	0	2,645	1,350	1,295
Montenegrin	0	0	0	710	360	350
Portuguese	220	85	135	41,770	20,620	21,145
Serbian	0	0	0	12,895	6,625	6,270
Sicilian	40	20	20	545	295	255
Slovenian	0	10	0	5,555	2,725	2,825
Spanish	430	240	190	64,470	29,245	35,225
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	10	7,080	3,360	3,725
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	395	200	195
Other European origins	115	70	50	34,700	17,800	16,900
Basque	30	15	10	840	470	375
Jewish	10	10	10	17,580	8,950	8,635
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	805	320	485
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	965	520	450
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	75	40	35	14,715	7,635	7,080
Caribbean origins	460	220	235	25,010	12,350	12,660
Antiguan	0	0	0	220	115	105
Bahamian	0	0	0	255	140	110
Barbadian	0	0	0	1,870	945	930
Bermudan	0	0	0	335	155	175
Carib	0	0	0	70	50	25
Cuban	25	0	25	1,320	615	700
Dominican	50	30	20	735	330	410
Grenadian	0	0	0	380	195	185
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	15	0	15
Haitian	345	185	160	1,140	530	615
Jamaican	20	10	10	10,545	5,425	5,120
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	130	70	55
Martinican	20	0	10	25	0	20
Montserratan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	570	260	310
St. Lucian	0	0	0	190	85	110
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	20	0	10	4,170	2,085	2,085
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	415	180	230
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	10	10	2,120	930	1,190
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	0	1,920	945	975
Latin, Central and South American origins	900	460	445	69,920	33,580	36,335
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	35	10	25	2,625	1,350	1,275
Arawak	0	0	0	90	45	45
Argentinian	35	15	15	2,025	910	1,120
Belizean	0	0	0	125	60	65
Bolivian	25	10	15	375	145	230
Brazilian	10	10	0	5,455	2,465	2,990
Chilean	65	25	35	5,700	2,740	2,955
Colombian	135	85	50	5,860	2,805	3,055
Costa Rican	0	0	0	810	385	425
Ecuadorian	15	0	15	1,040	490	550
Guatemalan	0	0	0	2,575	1,310	1,265
Guyanese	0	10	0	1,925	995	935
Hispanic	0	0	0	1,535	720	810
Honduran	0	0	0	1,445	750	695
Maya	20	10	0	930	475	455
Mexican	220	100	115	23,055	11,025	12,035
Nicaraguan	10	0	15	1,520	735	785
Panamanian	20	0	15	325	140	185
Paraguayan	0	0	0	895	475	420
Peruvian	180	115	70	3,905	1,775	2,135
Salvadorean	130	85	50	6,815	3,390	3,425
Uruguayan	10	0	0	410	205	205
Venezuelan	30	25	10	1,900	915	980
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	10	3,310	1,605	1,705
African origins	1,095	585	510	59,985	30,635	29,345
Central and West African origins	275	120	155	7,075	3,810	3,265
Akan	0	0	0	40	30	10
Angolan	0	0	0	90	55	35
Ashanti	0	0	0	85	30	50
Beninese	15	0	10	35	20	15
Burkinabe	0	0	0	45	30	15
Cameroonian	60	20	35	150	85	70
Chadian	0	0	0	70	50	25
Congolese	85	35	55	810	405	400
Edo	0	0	0	85	55	30
Ewe	0	0	0	55	25	30
Gabonese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Gambian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ghanaian	0	0	0	1,600	865	730
Guinean	35	20	10	130	45	80
Ibo	0	0	0	280	160	115
Ivorian	0	0	0	100	55	50
Liberian	0	0	0	250	95	150
Malian	10	0	0	80	55	25
Malinké	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	2,615	1,430	1,185
Peulh	0	0	0	20	0	15
Senegalese	75	40	35	95	75	25
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	130	60	65
Togolese	0	0	0	100	70	40
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	255	135	125
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	15	15	10	620	305	315
North African origins	675	405	275	9,840	5,210	4,630
Algerian	140	80	55	770	465	305
Berber	55	30	25	210	130	80
Coptic	0	0	0	150	90	65
Dinka	0	0	0	45	25	15
Egyptian	70	30	35	4,520	2,340	2,180
Libyan	0	0	0	420	275	140
Maure	0	0	0	150	60	90
Moroccan	315	220	105	2,005	1,105	895
Sudanese	0	0	0	1,225	535	695
Tunisian	110	50	55	500	290	215
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	10	0	0	215	115	105
Southern and East African origins	70	30	40	24,800	12,345	12,450
Afrikaner	0	0	0	705	355	355
Amhara	0	0	0	115	60	50
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	10	0	0	255	140	120
Burundian	10	0	10	215	95	120
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	1,055	550	505
Ethiopian	0	0	0	2,550	1,280	1,270
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	1,615	775	845
Malagasy	10	10	0	105	65	40
Mauritian	20	10	15	975	520	450
Oromo	0	0	0	140	75	65
Rwandan	25	15	15	420	225	195
Seychellois	10	0	0	25	15	15
Somali	0	0	0	2,295	1,115	1,180
South African	0	0	0	11,060	5,510	5,550
Tanzanian	0	0	0	490	220	275
Tigrian	0	0	0	205	110	95
Ugandan	0	0	0	775	390	380
Zambian	0	0	0	210	95	110
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	855	445	405
Zulu	0	0	0	75	25	45
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	1,840	910	930
Other African origins	105	45	70	19,215	9,745	9,465
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	2,660	1,315	1,340
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	105	40	65	16,740	8,515	8,225
Asian origins	1,190	530	665	1,312,445	624,270	688,175
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	560	275	285	99,560	51,315	48,245
Afghan	25	20	15	7,895	4,005	3,885
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	80	45	35	5,660	3,125	2,540
Armenian	85	35	45	3,715	1,905	1,815
Assyrian	0	0	0	545	295	250
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	990	570	425
Georgian	0	0	0	740	380	355
Hazara	0	0	0	55	30	20
Iranian	25	10	15	47,985	24,290	23,695
Iraqi	15	0	15	5,575	2,860	2,715
Israeli	0	10	0	2,655	1,370	1,285
Jordanian	0	0	0	785	425	355
Kazakh	0	0	0	385	205	175
Kurd	30	15	15	2,120	1,165	950
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	125	85	40
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	175	90	85
Lebanese	210	95	110	7,980	4,175	3,805
Palestinian	15	0	0	2,625	1,410	1,210
Pashtun	0	0	0	360	200	160
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	975	615	360
Syrian	75	25	45	3,955	1,905	2,055
Tajik	0	0	0	260	135	125
Tatar	0	0	0	790	365	425
Turk	50	30	20	6,355	3,485	2,865
Turkmen	0	0	0	120	70	55
Uighur	0	0	0	130	65	60
Uzbek	0	0	0	270	150	120
Yemeni	0	0	0	300	185	115
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	2,635	1,340	1,295
South Asian origins	55	25	30	363,885	182,650	181,235
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	1,840	925	920
Bengali	0	0	0	850	405	445
Bhutanese	0	0	0	120	65	55
East Indian	40	25	20	309,315	154,795	154,520
Goan	15	10	10	485	245	240
Gujarati	0	0	0	700	335	365
Kashmiri	0	0	0	185	100	85
Nepali	10	0	10	1,495	690	805
Pakistani	0	0	0	12,585	6,565	6,015
Punjabi	0	0	0	38,725	19,700	19,025
Sinhalese	0	0	0	620	325	300
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	5,710	2,970	2,740
Tamil	0	0	0	1,235	670	560
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	8,245	4,070	4,170
East and Southeast Asian origins	580	235	345	855,345	393,475	461,875
Burmese	0	0	0	2,310	1,135	1,175
Cambodian (Khmer)	55	25	25	3,235	1,580	1,655
Chinese	350	130	225	540,155	253,065	287,090
Filipino	40	25	25	158,215	68,710	89,505
Hmong	0	0	0	130	70	60
Indonesian	0	0	0	6,625	3,115	3,510
Japanese	10	0	0	51,150	22,200	28,945
Karen	0	0	0	895	450	445
Korean	30	20	10	63,300	29,330	33,975
Laotian	10	10	10	2,530	1,275	1,255
Malaysian	0	0	0	5,060	2,260	2,800
Mongolian	20	0	15	1,495	740	760
Singaporean	0	0	0	1,055	490	560
Taiwanese	10	0	10	21,455	9,810	11,650
Thai	15	10	15	5,065	1,870	3,195
Tibetan	0	0	0	550	290	260
Vietnamese	130	60	70	41,435	20,205	21,230
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	785	310	470
Other Asian origins	0	0	10	2,500	1,250	1,250
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	10	2,500	1,250	1,255
Oceania origins	0	0	0	41,125	20,605	20,520
Australian	0	0	0	16,240	8,385	7,855
New Zealander	0	0	0	6,565	3,405	3,155
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	19,135	9,240	9,890
Fijian	0	0	0	14,145	6,895	7,250
Hawaiian	0	0	0	2,200	970	1,235
Maori	0	0	0	1,120	595	530
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	600	275	325
Samoan	0	0	0	485	255	230
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	905	440	465
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	29,945	...	...	1,881,970	...	...
Owner	24,095	...	...	1,279,020	...	...
Renter	5,850	...	...	599,360	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	3,590	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	29,940	...	...	1,881,970	...	...
Condominium	3,345	...	...	416,770	...	...
Not condominium	26,600	...	...	1,465,200	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	29,940	...	...	1,881,970	...	...
No bedrooms	20	...	...	22,705	...	...
1 bedroom	1,960	...	...	311,035	...	...
2 bedrooms	7,720	...	...	514,015	...	...
3 bedrooms	12,015	...	...	513,135	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	8,225	...	...	521,075	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	29,945	...	...	1,881,970	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	6,150	...	...	642,910	...	...
5 rooms	4,220	...	...	274,780	...	...
6 rooms	3,730	...	...	235,845	...	...
7 rooms	4,625	...	...	199,715	...	...
8 or more rooms	11,220	...	...	528,720	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	29,940	...	...	1,881,970	...	...
One person or fewer per room	29,840	...	...	1,839,850	...	...
More than 1 person per room	100	...	...	42,120	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	29,940	...	...	1,881,965	...	...
Suitable	29,355	...	...	1,781,905	...	...
Not suitable	585	...	...	100,060	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	29,940	...	...	1,881,970	...	...
1960 or before	2,560	...	...	267,560	...	...
1961 to 1980	8,360	...	...	559,485	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,920	...	...	289,565	...	...
1991 to 2000	5,905	...	...	331,865	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,615	...	...	125,335	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,280	...	...	171,945	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,305	...	...	136,210	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	29,940	...	...	1,881,970	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	28,860	...	...	1,763,105	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,085	...	...	118,865	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	29,940	...	...	1,881,970	...	...
1 household maintainer	15,865	...	...	1,091,500	...	...
2 household maintainers	13,875	...	...	725,675	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	205	...	...	64,790	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	29,945	...	...	1,881,970	...	...
15 to 24 years	560	...	...	58,620	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,165	...	...	253,950	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,070	...	...	304,185	...	...
45 to 54 years	7,155	...	...	378,545	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,145	...	...	390,185	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,055	...	...	288,165	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,515	...	...	152,225	...	...
85 years and over	275	...	...	56,085	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	29,795	...	...	1,832,420	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	26,000	...	...	1,320,210	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,800	...	...	512,210	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,455	...	...	420,705	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	23,960	...	...	1,242,600	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	69.2	...	...	58.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.2	...	...	20.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,154	...	...	1,149	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,160	...	...	1,387	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	286,254	...	...	500,874	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	305,648	...	...	720,689	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,850	...	...	592,825	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	4.3	...	...	12.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	27.2	...	...	43.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	771	...	...	1,036	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	787	...	...	1,149	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	61,340	30,395	30,950	3,870,375	1,882,770	1,987,605
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,385	5,670	4,715	601,640	305,320	296,315
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	13,355	6,350	7,005	1,138,565	549,580	588,985
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	37,605	18,375	19,225	2,130,175	1,027,870	1,102,310
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	11,690	7,160	4,535	338,980	250,270	88,720
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	8,190	4,295	3,890	142,935	83,055	59,880
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,505	2,860	640	196,045	167,210	28,840
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,235	5,510	6,725	700,945	280,300	420,645
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,520	990	1,530	138,010	54,420	83,585
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	11,155	4,720	6,435	952,240	442,880	509,360
Bachelor's degree	7,940	3,200	4,740	622,670	281,020	341,655
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	950	385	565	69,005	28,575	40,430
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	175	75	105	29,110	16,690	12,420
Master's degree	1,825	945	880	195,825	94,360	101,465
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	260	115	145	35,625	22,240	13,390
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	42,425	20,800	21,620	2,532,975	1,227,040	1,305,940
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,550	2,660	1,890	244,000	134,410	109,585
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,640	3,700	3,945	671,010	330,835	340,175
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30,230	14,445	15,790	1,617,965	761,790	856,175
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	9,240	5,535	3,705	231,445	172,290	59,155
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	6,510	3,330	3,180	97,350	56,920	40,435
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,730	2,205	525	134,095	115,370	18,725
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,330	4,210	5,115	528,805	210,880	317,925
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,975	765	1,215	99,695	39,205	60,490
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,680	3,930	5,750	758,015	339,415	418,605
Bachelor's degree	6,905	2,705	4,200	497,845	219,005	278,840
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	815	300	515	52,955	20,995	31,965
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	150	55	95	22,440	11,665	10,775
Master's degree	1,595	785	810	159,740	73,335	86,405
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	220	85	135	25,030	14,420	10,615
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	61,345	30,390	30,945	3,870,380	1,882,770	1,987,610
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	23,740	12,020	11,720	1,740,205	854,900	885,300
Education	2,785	550	2,240	144,100	34,915	109,185
13. Education	2,790	545	2,240	144,100	34,910	109,185
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,185	505	675	98,735	44,465	54,275
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	270	220	50	16,970	12,880	4,090
50. Visual and performing arts	915	285	635	81,765	31,580	50,185
Humanities	1,640	585	1,055	124,600	49,025	75,575
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	140	20	120	15,235	3,675	11,555
23. English language and literature/letters	45	10	30	34,710	10,845	23,865
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,045	390	655	35,720	13,670	22,050
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	585	210	375
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	25	10	6,710	4,050	2,660
39. Theology and religious vocations	40	30	15	12,275	7,400	4,880
54. History	160	70	90	15,780	8,475	7,300
55. French language and literature/letters	175	45	130	3,580	705	2,880
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,785	710	2,075	245,990	87,960	158,025
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	0	25	4,120	1,060	3,060
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	410	120	285	23,180	8,505	14,680
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	685	25	665	38,070	3,285	34,785
22. Legal professions and studies	520	140	380	38,505	13,545	24,955
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	55	15	40	4,325	1,345	2,985
42. Psychology	540	150	390	43,230	12,480	30,750
45. Social sciences	550	260	285	94,560	47,755	46,810
Business, management and public administration	9,165	3,310	5,855	426,460	166,470	259,990
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	775	215	560
44. Public administration and social service professions	375	80	295	26,520	5,960	20,565
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	8,790	3,230	5,560	399,160	160,295	238,865
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,175	675	495	86,425	46,070	40,355
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	305	120	190	36,760	16,800	19,960
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	210	135	75	19,025	9,400	9,620
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	165	90	80	835	225	610
40. Physical sciences	360	260	100	26,370	18,395	7,975
41. Science technologies/technicians	130	75	50	3,440	1,255	2,185
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,445	970	475	80,070	51,490	28,575
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,305	930	375	62,795	43,900	18,890
25. Library science	65	15	50	5,560	755	4,805
27. Mathematics and statistics	65	20	40	10,875	6,295	4,580
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	0	10	835	540	300
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,190	8,440	755	427,670	388,335	39,340
04. Architecture and related services	270	135	135	15,490	9,985	5,505
14. Engineering	1,280	1,095	190	98,455	81,055	17,395
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,970	1,760	210	68,500	60,490	8,010
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	90	25	65
46. Construction trades	2,225	2,155	65	100,765	97,615	3,150
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,120	2,045	80	97,720	94,520	3,200
48. Precision production	1,325	1,245	75	46,660	44,650	2,015
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	620	325	300	50,210	31,680	18,525
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	480	225	255	24,950	13,670	11,275
03. Natural resources and conservation	140	100	45	25,260	18,010	7,250
Health and related fields	4,485	720	3,760	322,715	65,735	256,975
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	250	125	125	23,740	11,920	11,820
51. Health professions and related programs	4,200	575	3,625	290,645	48,985	241,655
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	20	10	8,330	4,835	3,495
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,125	1,590	1,540	122,855	61,605	61,250
12. Personal and culinary services	1,650	355	1,295	79,740	24,860	54,885
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	320	290	30
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	25	20	0	1,235	1,120	115
43. Security and protective services	770	585	190	13,935	10,390	3,545
49. Transportation and materials moving	685	625	55	27,620	24,945	2,680
Other	0	0	0	355	115	240
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	350	115	240
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	42,420	20,800	21,620	2,532,980	1,227,040	1,305,935
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,190	6,355	5,830	915,015	465,250	449,765
Education	2,070	350	1,715	96,005	21,035	74,970
13. Education	2,070	355	1,710	96,010	21,035	74,975
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	920	380	545	77,655	34,430	43,225
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	210	170	45	12,710	9,580	3,130
50. Visual and performing arts	710	215	500	64,940	24,845	40,090
Humanities	1,050	390	660	93,605	35,490	58,115
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	110	10	105	11,710	2,510	9,195
23. English language and literature/letters	35	0	25	25,665	7,810	17,850
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	590	230	360	28,260	10,505	17,750
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	425	170	255
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	25	15	4,970	2,960	2,010
39. Theology and religious vocations	40	20	15	8,330	4,945	3,385
54. History	110	60	50	11,805	6,140	5,665
55. French language and literature/letters	130	35	95	2,445	455	2,000
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,380	570	1,810	196,450	67,000	129,450
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	0	30	3,460	845	2,615
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	335	100	240	19,685	6,940	12,750
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	635	25	615	29,855	2,505	27,350
22. Legal professions and studies	420	95	325	31,190	9,665	21,525
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	15	3,540	1,110	2,425
42. Psychology	460	115	345	33,055	8,845	24,210
45. Social sciences	480	230	240	75,665	37,095	38,575
Business, management and public administration	7,765	2,695	5,070	335,220	128,975	206,245
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	540	170	365
44. Public administration and social service professions	335	70	265	20,695	4,240	16,455
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,430	2,625	4,805	313,985	124,565	189,425
Physical and life sciences and technologies	765	420	350	63,705	32,325	31,385
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	255	85	170	28,505	12,595	15,915
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	135	70	65	13,825	6,570	7,260
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	10	10	645	160	485
40. Physical sciences	275	190	85	18,525	12,250	6,270
41. Science technologies/technicians	85	65	25	2,210	750	1,460
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,255	835	425	68,660	44,820	23,840
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,145	805	340	56,390	39,660	16,725
25. Library science	50	0	50	3,830	545	3,290
27. Mathematics and statistics	50	15	30	7,760	4,185	3,570
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	10	680	430	250
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,340	6,685	655	310,855	277,375	33,475
04. Architecture and related services	210	110	100	12,110	7,240	4,875
14. Engineering	1,115	945	170	76,935	61,380	15,560
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,605	1,420	190	48,690	42,285	6,405
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	65	20	45
46. Construction trades	1,670	1,615	55	72,800	70,225	2,570
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,680	1,605	75	69,025	66,545	2,480
48. Precision production	1,060	995	70	31,225	29,690	1,535
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	515	255	255	39,360	23,810	15,555
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	390	175	225	18,965	9,875	9,090
03. Natural resources and conservation	120	80	40	20,395	13,930	6,470
Health and related fields	3,645	575	3,070	244,975	50,520	194,460
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	215	100	110	18,900	9,380	9,520
51. Health professions and related programs	3,410	460	2,945	219,800	37,800	182,000
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	10	10	6,285	3,340	2,940
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,520	1,290	1,230	91,185	45,925	45,265
12. Personal and culinary services	1,310	280	1,025	58,820	18,880	39,945
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	195	165	30
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	15	0	570	505	65
43. Security and protective services	615	465	150	11,175	8,110	3,060
49. Transportation and materials moving	580	530	55	20,430	18,265	2,165
Other	0	0	0	275	85	185
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	270	85	185
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	61,340	30,395	30,950	3,870,380	1,882,770	1,987,610
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	23,740	12,020	11,725	1,740,205	854,900	885,300
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	37,600	18,375	19,225	2,130,175	1,027,870	1,102,305
Location of study inside Canada	36,565	17,805	18,765	1,625,550	785,340	840,205
Same as province or territory of residence	36,025	17,510	18,515	1,243,905	593,275	650,635
Different than province or territory of residence	545	290	250	381,645	192,070	189,575
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,030	570	465	504,630	242,530	262,100
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	125	90	35	74,030	40,425	33,610
Philippines	20	0	15	56,845	20,455	36,395
India	0	0	0	44,115	22,045	22,065
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	25	20	10	58,825	31,920	26,910
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	50	25	25	61,840	27,630	34,210
France	300	190	110	4,385	2,360	2,025
Other	515	240	275	204,580	97,700	106,885
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	42,420	20,800	21,620	2,532,975	1,227,040	1,305,935
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,190	6,360	5,835	915,015	465,250	449,765
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	30,225	14,445	15,785	1,617,960	761,790	856,170
Location of study inside Canada	29,405	14,040	15,365	1,239,640	589,155	650,490
Same as province or territory of residence	28,975	13,820	15,160	970,485	454,780	515,700
Different than province or territory of residence	430	220	205	269,155	134,375	134,785
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	825	400	425	378,325	172,640	205,685
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	105	70	30	50,095	26,175	23,920
Philippines	15	0	15	48,935	17,385	31,555
India	0	0	0	36,800	17,455	19,345
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	10	10	32,890	17,360	15,530
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	50	20	25	53,570	23,445	30,125
France	220	120	100	3,505	1,885	1,615
Other	425	180	250	152,530	68,935	83,595
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	61,345	30,395	30,945	3,870,375	1,882,770	1,987,610
In the labour force	44,270	22,650	21,630	2,471,665	1,285,835	1,185,830
Employed	42,440	21,565	20,870	2,305,690	1,194,455	1,111,240
Unemployed	1,835	1,080	750	165,975	91,385	74,590
Not in the labour force	17,070	7,750	9,325	1,398,710	596,935	801,775
Participation rate	72.2	74.5	69.9	63.9	68.3	59.7
Employment rate	69.2	70.9	67.4	59.6	63.4	55.9
Unemployment rate	4.1	4.8	3.5	6.7	7.1	6.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	61,340	30,395	30,950	3,870,375	1,882,770	1,987,605
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	15,345	6,860	8,485	1,290,235	547,350	742,885
Worked	45,995	23,535	22,460	2,580,140	1,335,420	1,244,720
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	23,695	12,950	10,745	1,183,405	675,950	507,460
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	22,305	10,585	11,720	1,396,735	659,470	737,260
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.0	44.3	43.6	41.8	42.4	41.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	44,270	22,645	21,625	2,471,670	1,285,840	1,185,835
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	545	300	250	43,805	21,245	22,555
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	43,725	22,350	21,375	2,427,860	1,264,585	1,163,275
Employee	39,040	19,575	19,460	2,084,470	1,054,630	1,029,840
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	4,690	2,775	1,915	343,395	209,955	133,430
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	44,275	22,645	21,630	2,471,665	1,285,835	1,185,830
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	545	295	250	43,805	21,245	22,560
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	43,725	22,350	21,375	2,427,860	1,264,585	1,163,270
0 Management occupations	4,770	2,995	1,775	275,000	168,820	106,180
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	7,635	2,180	5,450	368,940	106,205	262,740
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,325	2,540	785	161,520	127,060	34,460
3 Health occupations	2,915	425	2,495	162,865	35,775	127,095
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,285	1,330	3,960	269,255	87,765	181,485
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,100	495	605	93,100	44,855	48,245
6 Sales and service occupations	8,910	3,735	5,180	595,225	251,490	343,735
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	7,405	6,915	495	360,970	339,660	21,315
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	410	300	115	64,235	47,530	16,700
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,965	1,440	525	76,745	55,430	21,315
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	44,270	22,645	21,625	2,471,665	1,285,835	1,185,830
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	545	295	250	43,805	21,250	22,555
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	43,725	22,350	21,375	2,427,865	1,264,590	1,163,270
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	465	260	205	65,205	42,840	22,360
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	110	90	20	25,920	21,810	4,115
22 Utilities	615	450	160	12,445	8,915	3,535
23 Construction	3,340	2,890	450	199,985	175,195	24,790
31-33 Manufacturing	5,540	4,005	1,535	157,560	113,945	43,615
41 Wholesale trade	2,310	1,510	800	82,105	55,530	26,580
44-45 Retail trade	5,670	2,580	3,090	283,135	129,985	153,150
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,100	1,585	515	128,400	98,580	29,815
51 Information and cultural industries	975	620	360	67,225	41,065	26,155
52 Finance and insurance	1,805	705	1,095	93,805	38,430	55,380
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	450	245	205	54,995	29,515	25,475
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,790	1,445	1,345	196,670	107,680	88,990
55 Management of companies and enterprises	50	20	30	4,320	1,975	2,345
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,605	980	625	109,095	62,325	46,775
61 Educational services	3,120	745	2,380	173,820	56,455	117,365
62 Health care and social assistance	5,215	765	4,450	270,855	52,320	218,530
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	720	385	335	57,940	29,050	28,895
72 Accommodation and food services	2,165	835	1,335	207,045	86,555	120,490
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,260	1,010	1,250	112,335	47,960	64,375
91 Public administration	2,415	1,225	1,190	125,000	64,450	60,545
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	42,440	21,565	20,875	2,305,690	1,194,455	1,111,240
Worked at home	2,520	1,210	1,305	196,510	95,515	100,990
Worked outside Canada	70	60	10	16,040	11,285	4,760
No fixed workplace address	3,850	3,010	840	326,180	243,130	83,050
Worked at usual place	36,000	17,280	18,720	1,766,965	844,520	922,440
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	36,005	17,280	18,725	1,766,965	844,520	922,440
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	7,330	3,310	4,025	864,410	382,105	482,305
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	3,155	1,605	1,550	807,840	405,435	402,400
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	25,475	12,325	13,145	81,750	47,820	33,930
Commute to a different province or territory	40	40	0	12,965	9,160	3,805
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	39,850	20,295	19,565	2,093,145	1,087,655	1,005,490
Car, truck, van - as a driver	34,205	17,955	16,250	1,475,585	803,485	672,095
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,285	505	780	114,580	49,075	65,500
Public transit	2,605	1,055	1,545	274,205	117,830	156,375
Walked	1,195	475	725	142,310	62,395	79,920
Bicycle	295	170	125	51,350	32,665	18,680
Other method	260	130	140	35,115	22,195	12,915
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	39,855	20,290	19,560	2,093,140	1,087,650	1,005,490
Less than 15 minutes	8,995	4,165	4,830	601,950	276,005	325,950
15 to 29 minutes	13,860	6,890	6,970	689,520	353,590	335,925
30 to 44 minutes	9,315	5,015	4,295	425,680	237,995	187,685
45 to 59 minutes	4,055	2,175	1,880	184,690	104,220	80,465
60 minutes and over	3,635	2,050	1,580	191,305	115,840	75,470
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	39,850	20,295	19,560	2,093,140	1,087,650	1,005,490
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,730	3,000	735	142,370	101,315	41,050
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	7,915	4,790	3,125	342,500	214,795	127,700
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	13,170	5,990	7,175	526,485	271,110	255,375
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	6,595	2,390	4,205	470,210	202,910	267,295
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,975	1,035	1,945	292,185	125,470	166,715
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	5,470	3,085	2,385	319,400	172,045	147,355
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	46,835	23,940	22,905	2,670,700	1,378,580	1,292,120
Single responses	45,045	22,980	22,060	2,622,495	1,354,780	1,267,710
Official languages	45,020	22,975	22,045	2,537,990	1,309,980	1,228,015
English	1,545	1,000	550	2,531,850	1,308,325	1,223,530
French	43,475	21,980	21,495	6,140	1,660	4,485
Non-official languages	25	10	20	84,500	44,805	39,705
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	260	75	180
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	45	15	30
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	45	15	30
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	20	0	15
Chilcotin	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	10
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	110	30	85
Comox	0	0	0	10	0	10
Halkomelem	0	0	0	15	0	15
Lillooet	0	0	0	15	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	20	0	20
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	30	10	25
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	15	0	10
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	25	10	20
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	15	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Haisla	0	0	0	10	0	10
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	10	20	84,245	44,730	39,520
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	440	295	145
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	435	295	135
Amharic	0	0	0	15	15	0
Arabic	0	0	0	320	235	85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	25	20	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	75	30	50
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	10	10	2,505	1,165	1,345
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	10	0	45	30	20
Vietnamese	0	0	0	2,460	1,140	1,325
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	825	385	440
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	0	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	30	15	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	65	35	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	695	320	375
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	30	10	15
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	10	23,765	13,305	10,460
Albanian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	950	440	510
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	935	435	500
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	0	0	0	30	10	25
Czech	0	0	0	40	20	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Polish	0	0	0	115	50	70
Russian	0	0	0	565	255	315
Serbian	0	0	0	95	55	40
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	15	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	805	465	335
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	10	0
Danish	0	0	0	15	15	0
Dutch	0	0	0	120	70	45
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	590	330	260
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Swedish	0	0	0	25	20	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	55	25	30
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	19,805	11,280	8,535
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	18,715	10,560	8,160
Bengali	0	0	0	15	15	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	35	15	25
Hindi	0	0	0	300	185	110
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	18,295	10,310	7,985
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	45	25	25
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,085	720	365
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	25	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,060	700	360
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	10	2,140	1,085	1,060
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italian	0	0	0	110	50	60
Portuguese	0	0	0	515	255	260
Romanian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Spanish	0	0	0	1,435	725	710
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	1,730	650	1,080
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Korean	0	0	0	5,585	3,005	2,585
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	10	15	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	280	90	190
American Sign Language	0	0	0	215	45	165
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	70	45	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	48,735	25,645	23,085
Chinese languages	0	0	0	48,645	25,595	23,055
Cantonese	0	0	0	23,555	12,020	11,535
Hakka	0	0	0	15	0	10
Mandarin	0	0	0	23,835	12,935	10,900
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	210	120	85
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	50	25	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	985	485	500
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	85	50	30
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	15
Karenic languages	0	0	0	55	35	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	170	65	110
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	165	65	105
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	65	50	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	10	0
Turkish	0	0	0	55	40	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	10	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	25	10	15
Hungarian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	20
Multiple responses	1,790	955	840	48,205	23,795	24,410
English and French	1,750	935	815	4,210	1,865	2,345
English and non-official language	0	0	0	43,480	21,760	21,720
French and non-official language	25	15	15	55	30	25
English, French and non-official language	15	0	15	465	145	320
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	46,835	23,935	22,900	2,670,700	1,378,580	1,292,120
None	34,085	16,705	17,385	2,498,070	1,293,650	1,204,420
English	11,385	6,370	5,015	36,505	18,270	18,235
French	1,220	785	440	22,465	10,170	12,300
Non-official language	80	35	40	110,375	54,925	55,455
Aboriginal	0	0	0	1,860	630	1,225
Non-Aboriginal	80	40	45	108,515	54,295	54,225
English and French	0	0	0	60	40	15
English and non-official language	55	35	20	1,155	545	610
French and non-official language	10	10	0	2,070	980	1,090
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	75,375	37,645	37,730	4,516,810	2,215,515	2,301,295
Non-movers	68,680	34,485	34,200	3,811,375	1,868,420	1,942,945
Movers	6,695	3,160	3,535	705,440	347,095	358,345
Non-migrants	2,800	1,360	1,440	386,620	189,765	196,855
Migrants	3,890	1,795	2,095	318,825	157,335	161,490
Internal migrants	3,845	1,785	2,060	249,960	123,425	126,540
Intraprovincial migrants	3,780	1,760	2,025	188,225	92,150	96,070
Interprovincial migrants	65	25	35	61,740	31,275	30,465
External migrants	45	10	35	68,860	33,910	34,950
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	71,595	35,740	35,855	4,339,960	2,124,780	2,215,180
Non-movers	50,105	25,240	24,865	2,490,535	1,220,635	1,269,905
Movers	21,490	10,500	10,990	1,849,425	904,145	945,275
Non-migrants	8,960	4,375	4,585	940,895	460,185	480,710
Migrants	12,530	6,120	6,410	908,535	443,965	464,570
Internal migrants	12,195	5,975	6,220	672,805	329,700	343,105
Intraprovincial migrants	12,020	5,880	6,135	503,685	245,895	257,795
Interprovincial migrants	175	95	85	169,115	83,805	85,310
External migrants	335	145	185	235,730	114,265	121,465