Census Profile, 2016 Census
Joliette, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec and Brandon, City [Census subdivision], Manitoba

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Joliette, MRC
Quebec
[Census division]
Brandon, CY
Manitoba
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Joliette, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec  Map : Joliette, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec
Change geography 1
Data quality : Brandon, City [Census subdivision], Manitoba  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 66,550 ... ... 48,859 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 63,551 ... ... 46,061 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 4.7 ... ... 6.1 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 30,969 ... ... 21,485 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 29,703 ... ... 20,270 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 159.2 ... ... 631.2 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 418.12 ... ... 77.41 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 66,550 31,980 34,570 48,860 23,530 25,330
0 to 14 years 10,115 5,130 4,990 9,270 4,740 4,535
0 to 4 years 3,400 1,750 1,645 3,245 1,685 1,560
5 to 9 years 3,670 1,875 1,795 3,125 1,580 1,545
10 to 14 years 3,040 1,500 1,535 2,900 1,465 1,435
15 to 64 years 41,290 20,260 21,035 32,055 15,680 16,370
15 to 19 years 3,290 1,680 1,620 2,920 1,450 1,470
20 to 24 years 3,700 1,860 1,840 3,665 1,750 1,910
25 to 29 years 3,760 1,905 1,860 3,845 1,865 1,980
30 to 34 years 3,875 1,975 1,895 3,765 1,885 1,875
35 to 39 years 4,040 2,010 2,030 3,535 1,755 1,785
40 to 44 years 3,520 1,745 1,775 3,235 1,620 1,615
45 to 49 years 3,680 1,830 1,850 2,705 1,355 1,350
50 to 54 years 4,745 2,250 2,495 2,995 1,415 1,585
55 to 59 years 5,510 2,590 2,920 2,875 1,375 1,500
60 to 64 years 5,170 2,415 2,750 2,515 1,220 1,295
65 years and over 15,145 6,590 8,555 7,535 3,110 4,425
65 to 69 years 4,740 2,210 2,530 2,240 995 1,240
70 to 74 years 3,930 1,805 2,130 1,565 685 885
75 to 79 years 2,645 1,205 1,435 1,300 555 740
80 to 84 years 1,835 740 1,100 1,035 425 610
85 years and over 1,990 635 1,360 1,395 445 950
85 to 89 years 1,250 455 795 800 285 515
90 to 94 years 565 145 420 415 115 305
95 to 99 years 165 25 135 160 45 115
100 years and over 15 5 15 20 5 20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 15.2 16.0 14.4 19.0 20.1 17.9
15 to 64 years 62.0 63.4 60.8 65.6 66.6 64.6
65 years and over 22.8 20.6 24.7 15.4 13.2 17.5
85 years and over 3.0 2.0 3.9 2.9 1.9 3.8
Average age of the population 44.3 42.8 45.7 38.6 37.2 39.8
Median age of the population 46.4 44.0 48.5 36.3 35.2 37.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 29,700 ... ... 20,270 ... ...
Single-detached house 16,010 ... ... 10,725 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 150 ... ... 700 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 13,440 ... ... 7,670 ... ...
Semi-detached house 1,095 ... ... 900 ... ...
Row house 535 ... ... 1,500 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 2,325 ... ... 610 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 9,275 ... ... 4,625 ... ...
Other single-attached house 210 ... ... 35 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 110 ... ... 1,175 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 29,705 ... ... 20,270 ... ...
1 person 10,420 ... ... 6,270 ... ...
2 persons 10,990 ... ... 6,975 ... ...
3 persons 3,875 ... ... 3,015 ... ...
4 persons 2,965 ... ... 2,545 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,455 ... ... 1,470 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 63,935 ... ... 47,560 ... ...
Average household size 2.2 ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 56,435 26,850 29,585 39,585 18,790 20,795
Married or living common law 31,075 15,475 15,600 22,100 11,090 11,010
Married 17,205 8,555 8,650 18,015 9,035 8,980
Living common law 13,870 6,915 6,950 4,085 2,055 2,030
Not married and not living common law 25,365 11,380 13,985 17,485 7,705 9,780
Never married 15,740 8,390 7,345 11,490 5,930 5,555
Separated 765 320 445 985 425 565
Divorced 4,855 1,880 2,975 2,470 900 1,580
Widowed 4,005 790 3,220 2,540 455 2,080
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 18,510 ... ... 13,110 ... ...
2 persons 10,880 ... ... 6,785 ... ...
3 persons 3,625 ... ... 2,780 ... ...
4 persons 2,840 ... ... 2,455 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,170 ... ... 1,095 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.7 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 18,510 ... ... 13,115 ... ...
Total couple families 15,155 ... ... 10,765 ... ...
Married couples 8,220 ... ... 8,720 ... ...
Common-law couples 6,930 ... ... 2,040 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 3,360 ... ... 2,345 ... ...
Female parent 2,510 ... ... 1,915 ... ...
Male parent 845 ... ... 435 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 15,150 ... ... 10,760 ... ...
Couples without children 8,775 ... ... 5,410 ... ...
Couples with children 6,380 ... ... 5,355 ... ...
1 child 2,685 ... ... 2,155 ... ...
2 children 2,590 ... ... 2,225 ... ...
3 or more children 1,105 ... ... 975 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 3,360 ... ... 2,350 ... ...
1 child 2,105 ... ... 1,375 ... ...
2 children 940 ... ... 625 ... ...
3 or more children 315 ... ... 350 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 13,625 6,370 7,255 9,965 4,685 5,280
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 29,705 ... ... 20,270 ... ...
One-census-family households 18,105 ... ... 12,525 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 8,615 ... ... 5,210 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 9,490 ... ... 7,310 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 205 ... ... 295 ... ...
Non-census-family households 11,395 ... ... 7,455 ... ...
One-person households 10,420 ... ... 6,270 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 980 ... ... 1,185 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 65,075 31,450 33,625 47,940 23,170 24,770
English only 105 60 45 44,235 21,465 22,770
French only 46,975 21,495 25,480 15 5 10
English and French 17,815 9,820 7,995 2,525 1,135 1,390
Neither English nor French 180 80 100 1,165 565 605
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 65,075 31,450 33,625 47,940 23,170 24,770
English 635 330 310 46,115 22,300 23,820
French 64,070 30,945 33,125 580 275 300
English and French 195 105 95 125 65 60
Neither English nor French 175 75 100 1,115 535 585
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 735 380 355 640 305 330
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.1 1.2 1.1 1.3 1.3 1.3
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 65,075 31,450 33,625 47,940 23,175 24,770
Single responses 64,620 31,235 33,385 47,250 22,830 24,425
Official languages 63,075 30,485 32,585 39,100 18,755 20,345
English 560 275 285 38,480 18,470 20,010
French 62,510 30,215 32,300 620 290 335
Non-official languages 1,550 750 800 8,145 4,075 4,080
Aboriginal languages 260 115 140 235 90 145
Algonquian languages 255 120 140 175 65 110
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 255 115 140 85 30 60
Atikamekw 255 115 140 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 5 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 5
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 5
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 30 10 20
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 5 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 55 25 35
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 85 30 55
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 75 30 50
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 10 5 5
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 5 5 5
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 5 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 50 20 30
Dakota 0 0 0 50 20 30
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,295 630 660 7,910 3,980 3,935
Afro-Asiatic languages 180 95 80 400 225 175
Berber languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 30 20 15
Bilen 0 0 0 25 15 10
Oromo 0 0 0 5 5 0
Somali 0 0 0 5 5 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 170 95 75 360 200 160
Amharic 0 0 0 225 120 105
Arabic 170 95 75 85 50 40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 50 25 20
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Austro-Asiatic languages 20 15 10 50 20 30
Khmer (Cambodian) 10 10 5 0 0 0
Vietnamese 15 5 0 50 20 30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 10 5 5 375 180 195
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 30 15 15
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 5 5 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 10 0 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 5 5 5 310 150 160
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 5 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 5 5 0
Creole languages 40 15 25 95 45 50
Haitian Creole 5 5 5 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 30 15 20 80 35 40
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 15 10 5
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 70 40 35
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 45 25 20
Tamil 0 0 0 20 10 10
Telugu 0 0 0 10 5 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 750 360 390 4,995 2,515 2,475
Albanian 25 10 10 0 0 0
Armenian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 65 40 30 915 420 495
Baltic languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Latvian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 65 35 30 910 415 495
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 20 10 5 5 5 5
Bulgarian 5 0 0 0 0 5
Croatian 5 0 0 5 5 5
Czech 0 0 0 5 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 15 5 5 85 30 55
Russian 10 0 5 175 85 90
Serbian 5 5 0 0 5 0
Serbo-Croatian 15 5 5 0 0 5
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 620 290 325
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 5 0 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 35 20 20 770 375 395
Afrikaans 0 0 0 95 50 45
Danish 0 0 0 10 10 10
Dutch 10 5 5 80 35 40
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 20 10 10 565 275 285
Icelandic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 0 0 10 0 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Greek 15 10 5 30 15 5
Indo-Iranian languages 100 45 55 1,025 570 455
Indo-Aryan languages 95 45 55 985 550 435
Bengali 0 0 0 20 15 5
Gujarati 5 5 5 585 325 260
Hindi 0 0 0 60 35 25
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 5 5
Nepali 90 40 45 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 0 0 200 110 90
Sindhi 5 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 15 10 5
Urdu 0 0 0 105 50 50
Iranian languages 5 0 5 35 15 20
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Pashto 0 0 0 10 10 5
Persian (Farsi) 5 5 5 20 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Italic (Romance) languages 505 235 270 2,250 1,135 1,115
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 40 20 20 40 20 20
Portuguese 35 15 20 25 15 15
Romanian 5 5 5 5 5 5
Spanish 420 190 230 2,175 1,095 1,075
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 5 10 0 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 5 0 0 155 75 80
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Niger-Congo languages 160 70 90 135 70 70
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bamanankan 5 5 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 5 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 5 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 55 25 25 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 15 5 10 5 0 5
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 40 20 20 10 5 5
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 100 45 55
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 35 15 25 15 10 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 20 5 15 5 5 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 20 10 10 0 0 0
Sign languages 15 10 5 15 5 5
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 5 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 5 5 10 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 45 20 20 1,550 780 770
Chinese languages 45 20 20 1,545 775 770
Cantonese 15 5 5 345 170 170
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 20 10 10 1,130 570 560
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 10 5 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 5 5 55 25 30
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 30 10 20 15 5 15
Lao 30 15 15 5 5 0
Thai 5 0 0 10 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 5 0 10 5 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 5 5 5 0 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 5 0 5
Uzbek 0 0 0 5 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 5 0 25 10 15
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Hungarian 10 5 5 20 10 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 5
Multiple responses 455 215 240 690 345 345
English and French 290 140 150 80 40 40
English and non-official language 5 0 5 545 265 280
French and non-official language 135 65 75 30 15 15
English, French and non-official language 20 10 10 35 20 15
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 65,075 31,450 33,625 47,940 23,170 24,770
Single responses 64,450 31,140 33,310 46,540 22,495 24,050
Official languages 63,570 30,705 32,865 41,170 19,750 21,420
English 340 170 170 41,010 19,675 21,335
French 63,230 30,535 32,695 155 75 80
Non-official languages 880 435 445 5,375 2,740 2,635
Aboriginal languages 160 80 80 35 15 15
Algonquian languages 160 80 80 20 10 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 165 80 80 20 5 10
Atikamekw 160 80 80 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 10 0 10
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 5 5 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 5 5 5
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 10 5 0
Dakota 0 0 0 10 5 5
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 715 355 365 5,340 2,725 2,620
Afro-Asiatic languages 75 40 35 290 150 140
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 25 10 10
Bilen 0 0 0 20 10 10
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 75 40 35 265 135 130
Amharic 0 0 0 165 85 75
Arabic 75 40 35 55 25 35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 45 25 20
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 10 5 35 10 20
Khmer (Cambodian) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 5 5 5 35 15 20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 10 10 0 190 100 95
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 20 10 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 5 5 0 155 80 75
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Creole languages 15 5 10 80 35 50
Haitian Creole 5 5 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 5 5 5 65 30 40
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 15 5 5
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 45 25 20
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 25 15 10
Tamil 0 0 0 5 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 10 5 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 455 220 235 3,090 1,585 1,505
Albanian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 20 10 10 410 210 195
Baltic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Slavic languages 20 10 10 405 210 195
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 5 5 0 15 5 5
Russian 0 0 0 130 60 65
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 10 0 5 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 260 140 115
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 5 5 5 140 75 65
Afrikaans 0 0 0 55 25 30
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 5 0 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 5 5 0 80 45 40
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 5 5 0 10 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages 90 40 45 765 415 350
Indo-Aryan languages 90 45 50 750 410 340
Bengali 0 0 0 5 5 5
Gujarati 5 5 5 475 265 210
Hindi 0 0 0 35 25 15
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 85 40 45 5 5 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 5 5 140 75 65
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 80 40 40
Iranian languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 5 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 315 155 160 1,770 880 895
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 15 5 5 5 5 0
Portuguese 15 5 10 5 0 5
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 280 140 145 1,760 875 890
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 120 55 65
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 70 30 40 60 25 30
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 0 0
Lingala 0 5 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 30 10 20 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 5 5 0 5 0 5
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 25 10 10 10 5 5
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 30 15 15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 15 5 10 10 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 15 5 5 25 15 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 5 0
Quebec Sign Language 5 5 5 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 15 5 5 15 10 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 40 25 20 1,390 715 680
Chinese languages 40 20 20 1,390 715 675
Cantonese 15 5 10 310 155 150
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 20 10 10 1,025 525 495
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 0 0 50 30 20
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 20 10 10 5 5 0
Lao 20 10 10 5 5 5
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 5 5 5 5 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 5 5 5 5 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 5 5
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 625 310 315 1,400 680 715
English and French 255 130 120 50 30 25
English and non-official language 5 0 0 1,295 625 670
French and non-official language 330 160 170 10 5 5
English, French and non-official language 40 20 20 35 20 15
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 65,075 31,455 33,625 47,940 23,170 24,770
None 62,135 29,905 32,235 43,415 20,945 22,475
English 1,785 980 810 2,255 1,160 1,095
French 540 265 275 435 175 260
Non-official language 540 270 265 1,745 840 900
Aboriginal 55 25 35 210 80 130
Non-Aboriginal 480 245 235 1,535 765 770
English and French 20 10 10 20 10 15
English and non-official language 50 25 25 50 25 20
French and non-official language 5 0 0 10 5 5
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 53,825 25,990 27,830 38,305 18,305 20,000
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 52,280 25,310 26,965 36,965 17,650 19,315
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,996 36,126 26,438 36,701 43,730 30,853
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 52,285 25,310 26,970 36,970 17,655 19,320
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,041 31,928 24,496 32,166 37,564 27,613
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 45,075 22,465 22,605 34,250 16,700 17,550
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,522 33,093 22,834 34,126 41,825 26,946
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 41,980 19,360 22,620 27,540 11,775 15,765
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,821 8,154 9,521 4,111 1,526 5,293
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 34,790 18,065 16,720 29,100 14,690 14,415
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,516 33,933 25,410 34,924 41,765 28,494
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 53,825 25,990 27,830 38,305 18,305 20,000
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 52,270 25,295 26,980 36,910 17,635 19,270
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,846 42,731 33,267 45,006 53,462 37,267
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 52,280 25,290 26,990 36,930 17,645 19,285
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,878 35,233 28,735 36,598 42,298 31,382
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 45,130 22,570 22,560 34,190 16,725 17,455
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,914 40,252 29,574 43,017 52,076 34,338
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 41,715 19,185 22,525 27,455 11,780 15,675
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,648 8,976 10,221 6,946 6,105 7,578
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 34,785 18,135 16,655 29,100 14,700 14,400
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,071 39,990 31,806 42,558 50,926 34,015
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 53,825 25,990 27,835 38,310 18,305 20,000
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 14,940 8,030 6,910 14,120 7,990 6,130
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 43,369 48,139 38,720 49,296 54,486 42,935
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 50,145 54,882 44,639 58,033 64,911 49,059
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 79.9 84.3 74.4 88.4 92.4 83.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 62.7 66.0 58.6 74.8 79.4 68.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 20.1 15.7 25.6 11.6 7.6 16.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 53,825 25,990 27,835 38,305 18,305 20,000
Without total income 1,550 680 870 1,345 655 685
With total income 52,280 25,310 26,965 36,965 17,655 19,310
Percentage with total income 97.1 97.4 96.9 96.5 96.4 96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 5,805 2,475 3,330 4,165 1,720 2,440
$10,000 to $19,999 10,760 4,105 6,655 5,575 1,985 3,590
$20,000 to $29,999 8,810 3,790 5,020 5,365 1,975 3,385
$30,000 to $39,999 7,550 3,720 3,830 5,185 2,250 2,930
$40,000 to $49,999 6,370 3,240 3,130 4,835 2,345 2,490
$50,000 to $59,999 4,135 2,360 1,780 3,310 1,885 1,425
$60,000 to $69,999 3,005 1,850 1,160 2,340 1,425 915
$70,000 to $79,999 2,230 1,310 915 1,800 1,125 675
$80,000 to $89,999 1,240 780 460 1,410 825 585
$90,000 to $99,999 715 490 225 860 550 315
$100,000 and over 1,660 1,195 465 2,130 1,570 560
$100,000 to $149,999 1,140 800 340 1,510 1,100 410
$150,000 and over 515 390 125 615 475 150
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 53,820 25,990 27,830 38,305 18,310 20,000
Without after-tax income 1,535 680 860 1,335 650 685
With after-tax income 52,285 25,315 26,975 36,975 17,655 19,315
Percentage with after-tax income 97.1 97.4 96.9 96.5 96.4 96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 6,070 2,540 3,535 4,335 1,750 2,585
$10,000 to $19,999 11,285 4,355 6,930 6,070 2,200 3,870
$20,000 to $29,999 10,755 4,750 6,000 6,635 2,545 4,080
$30,000 to $39,999 9,465 4,880 4,580 6,675 3,080 3,595
$40,000 to $49,999 6,200 3,430 2,765 4,890 2,720 2,165
$50,000 to $59,999 4,015 2,445 1,570 3,135 1,930 1,205
$60,000 to $69,999 2,150 1,275 875 2,225 1,325 900
$70,000 to $79,999 980 660 325 1,200 745 460
$80,000 and over 1,370 975 395 1,810 1,350 460
$80,000 to $89,999 455 315 135 655 475 185
$90,000 to $99,999 245 175 70 380 290 85
$100,000 and over 670 485 185 780 590 190
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 53,825 25,990 27,835 38,305 18,310 20,000
Without employment income 19,040 7,925 11,110 9,205 3,620 5,585
With employment income 34,785 18,065 16,725 29,100 14,685 14,415
Percentage with employment income 64.6 69.5 60.1 76.0 80.2 72.1
Under $5,000 (including loss) 4,685 2,530 2,150 3,130 1,355 1,775
$5,000 to $9,999 2,720 1,155 1,565 2,185 845 1,345
$10,000 to $19,999 5,455 2,315 3,135 3,765 1,500 2,260
$20,000 to $29,999 4,765 2,155 2,605 3,615 1,500 2,120
$30,000 to $39,999 4,595 2,240 2,355 3,950 1,830 2,120
$40,000 to $49,999 3,690 1,920 1,770 3,425 1,780 1,640
$50,000 to $59,999 2,550 1,560 985 2,295 1,375 925
$60,000 to $69,999 2,090 1,320 770 1,770 1,150 620
$70,000 to $79,999 1,710 1,030 680 1,460 925 535
$80,000 and over 2,530 1,835 695 3,510 2,440 1,080
$80,000 to $89,999 890 610 280 1,175 695 475
$90,000 to $99,999 525 375 150 705 465 245
$100,000 and over 1,120 845 270 1,635 1,275 355
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 29,705 ... ... 20,270 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 53,626 ... ... 65,960 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 47,685 ... ... 57,008 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 10,415 ... ... 6,270 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 28,590 ... ... 36,370 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 26,361 ... ... 31,736 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 19,285 ... ... 14,005 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 71,633 ... ... 84,599 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 62,529 ... ... 72,229 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 29,705 ... ... 20,270 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 66,601 ... ... 81,960 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 56,108 ... ... 66,681 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 10,420 ... ... 6,255 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 35,966 ... ... 42,726 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 30,623 ... ... 35,508 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 19,285 ... ... 14,015 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 83,149 ... ... 99,469 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 69,875 ... ... 80,594 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 29,705 ... ... 20,270 ... ...
Under $5,000 255 ... ... 245 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 495 ... ... 315 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 1,285 ... ... 545 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,730 ... ... 755 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,815 ... ... 930 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,430 ... ... 850 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,840 ... ... 900 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,770 ... ... 1,000 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,690 ... ... 965 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,530 ... ... 965 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 2,690 ... ... 1,630 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,370 ... ... 1,615 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,080 ... ... 1,410 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,750 ... ... 1,345 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,330 ... ... 1,185 ... ...
$100,000 and over 5,660 ... ... 5,610 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 2,475 ... ... 2,130 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,435 ... ... 1,390 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 1,125 ... ... 1,335 ... ...
$200,000 and over 630 ... ... 750 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 29,705 ... ... 20,270 ... ...
Under $5,000 265 ... ... 255 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 510 ... ... 325 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 1,290 ... ... 565 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,835 ... ... 815 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 2,010 ... ... 1,090 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,765 ... ... 1,015 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 2,260 ... ... 1,185 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 2,085 ... ... 1,195 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,920 ... ... 1,160 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,735 ... ... 1,080 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 3,230 ... ... 2,050 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,595 ... ... 1,845 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,035 ... ... 1,650 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,590 ... ... 1,325 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,210 ... ... 1,100 ... ...
$100,000 and over 3,375 ... ... 3,625 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,915 ... ... 1,815 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 760 ... ... 955 ... ...
$150,000 and over 700 ... ... 855 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 18,575 ... ... 13,145 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 72,110 ... ... 84,386 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 62,761 ... ... 71,858 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 8,470 ... ... 5,130 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 64,828 ... ... 82,231 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 56,466 ... ... 69,423 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 6,405 ... ... 5,370 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 101,896 ... ... 104,862 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 86,317 ... ... 88,294 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 3,265 ... ... 2,220 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 48,018 ... ... 44,864 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 44,217 ... ... 41,715 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 18,555 ... ... 13,195 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 83,738 ... ... 99,244 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 70,222 ... ... 80,175 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 8,465 ... ... 5,140 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 74,825 ... ... 101,175 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 62,516 ... ... 79,042 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 6,405 ... ... 5,395 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 111,467 ... ... 117,478 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 92,327 ... ... 95,474 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 3,245 ... ... 2,205 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 53,724 ... ... 54,063 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 47,613 ... ... 47,753 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 12,520 5,910 6,615 8,840 4,155 4,685
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 26,313 28,426 24,730 33,384 36,634 30,704
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 24,749 26,071 23,781 29,528 31,774 27,528
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 12,520 5,830 6,690 8,735 4,060 4,675
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 33,897 35,915 32,138 40,231 44,009 36,949
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 29,037 30,006 28,192 33,591 35,870 31,611
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 63,935 31,115 32,815 47,560 23,035 24,525
In the bottom half of the distribution 39,995 18,915 21,080 26,625 12,380 14,240
In the bottom decile 6,910 3,285 3,620 5,340 2,410 2,925
In the second decile 8,150 3,545 4,610 5,070 2,115 2,955
In the third decile 8,505 4,090 4,415 5,330 2,540 2,785
In the fourth decile 8,505 4,105 4,395 5,385 2,590 2,795
In the fifth decile 7,925 3,885 4,040 5,495 2,725 2,775
In the top half of the distribution 23,935 12,200 11,735 20,935 10,655 10,285
In the sixth decile 7,225 3,660 3,565 5,090 2,585 2,505
In the seventh decile 6,325 3,220 3,110 4,860 2,510 2,350
In the eighth decile 4,930 2,515 2,410 4,400 2,200 2,200
In the ninth decile 3,365 1,740 1,630 3,890 1,985 1,905
In the top decile 2,090 1,070 1,020 2,700 1,380 1,320
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 63,930 31,110 32,820 47,565 23,040 24,525
0 to 17 years 12,030 6,095 5,930 10,930 5,545 5,380
0 to 5 years 4,140 2,120 2,020 3,855 2,005 1,850
18 to 64 years 39,030 19,160 19,870 30,045 14,670 15,375
65 years and over 12,870 5,865 7,015 6,590 2,820 3,770
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 10,620 4,710 5,910 7,500 3,290 4,205
0 to 17 years 2,105 1,090 1,015 2,560 1,265 1,295
0 to 5 years 730 380 350 1,010 500 510
18 to 64 years 6,040 2,790 3,255 4,155 1,805 2,350
65 years and over 2,475 835 1,640 785 220 565
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 16.6 15.1 18.0 15.8 14.3 17.1
0 to 17 years (%) 17.5 17.9 17.1 23.4 22.8 24.1
0 to 5 years (%) 17.6 17.9 17.3 26.2 24.9 27.6
18 to 64 years (%) 15.5 14.6 16.4 13.8 12.3 15.3
65 years and over (%) 19.2 14.2 23.4 11.9 7.8 15.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 5,110 2,550 2,560 4,340 1,990 2,350
0 to 17 years 1,000 510 485 1,330 670 660
0 to 5 years 355 175 180 550 270 280
18 to 64 years 3,840 1,945 1,895 2,875 1,270 1,610
65 years and over 265 95 170 130 50 75
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 8.0 8.2 7.8 9.1 8.6 9.6
0 to 17 years (%) 8.3 8.4 8.2 12.2 12.1 12.3
0 to 5 years (%) 8.6 8.3 8.9 14.3 13.5 15.1
18 to 64 years (%) 9.8 10.2 9.5 9.6 8.7 10.5
65 years and over (%) 2.1 1.6 2.4 2.0 1.8 2.0
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 63,930 31,110 32,815 47,560 23,035 24,525
Official languages 63,750 31,040 32,705 46,405 22,465 23,935
English 17,765 9,640 8,125 46,395 22,470 23,925
French 63,620 30,960 32,660 2,515 1,115 1,405
Non-official languages 3,260 1,550 1,705 9,850 4,845 5,005
Aboriginal languages 330 140 195 450 180 270
Algonquian languages 325 130 195 320 120 200
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 320 125 195 175 60 115
Atikamekw 315 130 190 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 10 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 15 0 15
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 55 25 30
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 100 35 70
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 10 155 65 90
Algonquin 0 10 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 10 145 65 80
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 10 0 15
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 10 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 10 10 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 25 25 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 90 30 60
Dakota 0 0 0 90 35 60
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 2,930 1,420 1,510 9,405 4,665 4,745
Afro-Asiatic languages 240 150 95 485 285 205
Berber languages 15 15 10 10 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 10 10 10 0 10 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 50 30 20
Bilen 0 0 0 45 25 20
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 240 140 95 440 260 180
Amharic 0 0 0 270 170 105
Arabic 225 135 95 160 85 80
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 15 10 10 0 10 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 60 40 25
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Austro-Asiatic languages 15 0 15 60 25 35
Khmer (Cambodian) 10 0 0 10 10 0
Vietnamese 10 0 0 55 25 25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 45 25 20 495 235 265
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 35 10 20
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 10 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 10 0 0 35 15 20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 30 20 10 465 215 250
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 20 10 15
Creole languages 90 35 55 185 90 100
Haitian Creole 10 0 10 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 75 35 45 140 65 75
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 45 20 25
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 115 85 35
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 60 40 20
Tamil 0 0 0 40 30 10
Telugu 0 0 0 15 15 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 2,220 1,060 1,160 6,040 2,970 3,070
Albanian 70 35 35 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Balto-Slavic languages 70 30 35 1,030 450 585
Baltic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Latvian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 65 35 35 1,030 445 580
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 10 10 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Polish 25 15 10 120 50 70
Russian 15 0 10 340 150 190
Serbian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 10 10 0 740 325 410
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 10 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Germanic languages 120 65 55 995 475 520
Afrikaans 0 0 0 170 65 100
Danish 0 0 0 10 10 10
Dutch 25 15 10 145 60 85
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 95 50 45 675 345 330
Icelandic 0 0 0 10 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Swedish 0 0 0 10 0 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 10 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 10 0
Greek 20 15 10 40 20 20
Indo-Iranian languages 120 45 75 1,255 690 565
Indo-Aryan languages 105 40 65 1,230 675 555
Bengali 10 0 10 35 30 10
Gujarati 15 10 10 655 355 300
Hindi 0 0 0 635 345 285
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 25 20 10
Nepali 90 30 55 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 235 125 105
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Urdu 0 0 0 160 65 90
Iranian languages 15 10 0 35 20 15
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 25 15 10
Persian (Farsi) 10 10 10 10 0 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 1,875 880 990 2,785 1,375 1,415
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 160 90 75 75 35 45
Portuguese 120 65 55 50 25 25
Romanian 20 10 10 20 10 15
Spanish 1,610 740 870 2,665 1,320 1,345
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 0 0 25 10 20
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 10 110 55 55
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Niger-Congo languages 170 85 90 255 150 100
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 15 0 10 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 40 25 10
Igbo 0 0 0 20 15 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 55 20 35 0 10 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 10
Swahili 75 45 30 40 20 15
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 140 75 60
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 35 20 15 55 35 20
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 75 35 40 95 25 70
American Sign Language 0 0 0 50 10 45
Quebec Sign Language 25 0 20 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 55 30 20 45 15 25
Sino-Tibetan languages 80 40 40 1,710 845 860
Chinese languages 85 40 45 1,710 845 860
Cantonese 50 25 30 350 170 175
Hakka 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mandarin 45 25 15 1,340 665 670
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 35 20 15
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 20 0 15
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 105 55 50
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 35 20 15 25 15 10
Lao 35 20 10 10 10 10
Thai 15 0 10 15 10 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 45 20 20 15 10 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 45 20 20 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 10 10 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 10 10 15 10 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 10 0 10
Hungarian 10 0 10 0 0 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 10 10 10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 63,930 31,115 32,815 47,560 23,035 24,520
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 63,195 30,760 32,435 42,210 20,375 21,835
Canadian citizens aged under 18 11,820 6,045 5,780 9,870 5,030 4,845
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 51,370 24,720 26,655 32,335 15,345 16,990
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 740 355 380 5,350 2,665 2,685
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 63,930 31,115 32,815 47,560 23,040 24,525
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 62,090 30,200 31,895 39,475 18,945 20,525
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 1,695 835 855 7,570 3,825 3,740
Before 1981 350 195 155 845 405 445
1981 to 1990 160 95 70 220 125 95
1991 to 2000 255 125 135 350 170 180
2001 to 2010 580 255 330 3,560 1,870 1,685
2001 to 2005 240 125 115 515 295 220
2006 to 2010 345 130 210 3,040 1,575 1,465
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 350 180 170 2,595 1,260 1,340
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 145 80 65 520 260 260
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 1,695 840 855 7,565 3,825 3,740
Under 5 years 245 85 155 665 345 320
5 to 14 years 300 150 145 1,450 730 715
15 to 24 years 375 190 180 1,290 635 655
25 to 44 years 675 365 310 3,775 1,905 1,870
45 years and over 105 45 65 385 205 180
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 1,695 840 855 7,570 3,825 3,740
Americas 525 215 310 2,305 1,130 1,180
Brazil 10 0 10 0 0 0
Colombia 265 110 160 405 230 180
El Salvador 0 0 0 910 485 425
Guyana 0 0 0 15 10 0
Haiti 60 15 40 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 20 10 10
Mexico 10 0 0 85 35 50
Peru 15 0 15 10 0 10
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 25 10 20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 45 15 30 215 90 125
Other places of birth in Americas 115 65 45 615 270 350
Europe 570 300 270 1,360 670 690
Bosnia and Herzegovina 10 10 0 20 10 10
Croatia 0 0 0 0 0 0
France 300 160 145 20 0 15
Germany 10 0 0 190 120 70
Greece 0 0 0 15 10 10
Hungary 10 10 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 35 15 20
Italy 25 15 10 30 0 25
Netherlands 10 0 0 115 55 65
Poland 10 10 0 65 25 40
Portugal 0 0 10 10 0 10
Romania 25 10 15 10 0 10
Russian Federation 10 0 10 35 20 20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 350 170 180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 10 0 385 200 190
Other places of birth in Europe 150 80 70 75 35 40
Africa 260 145 110 875 490 385
Algeria 40 30 0 0 10 0
Egypt 20 20 0 25 10 10
Ethiopia 0 0 10 180 110 70
Kenya 0 0 0 20 15 0
Morocco 40 20 15 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 145 75 65
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 125 50 75
Other places of birth in Africa 150 70 80 375 210 165
Asia 340 175 170 3,010 1,535 1,470
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 15 15 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 60 15 40 1,300 650 650
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 15 10 0 10 0 0
India 0 0 0 870 485 390
IranCensus data footnote 61 15 10 10 10 10 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 0 0 85 45 40
Lebanon 25 15 15 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 95 45 50
Philippines 20 10 10 460 215 245
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 20 10 10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 45 35 10 10 0 0
Taiwan 0 10 0 10 0 10
Viet Nam 0 0 0 25 15 15
Other places of birth in Asia 155 70 80 120 55 65
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 10 0 15 0 10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 350 175 175 2,595 1,260 1,340
Americas 125 60 65 705 300 405
Brazil 0 0 0 10 0 0
Colombia 95 35 65 70 35 35
Cuba 10 10 0 10 0 10
Haiti 10 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 15 10 0
Mexico 0 0 0 15 0 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 20 0 15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 10 10 0 575 240 330
Europe 40 25 15 195 80 115
France 35 25 10 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 10 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 25 15 15
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 15 10 10
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 10
Ukraine 0 0 0 100 50 45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 10 0 0 30 0 20
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 20 10 15
Africa 55 25 30 390 220 170
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 10 0 10 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 35 15 15
Ethiopia 0 0 0 65 35 25
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 115 65 45
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 65 35 30
Tunisia 0 0 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 35 10 20 110 60 50
Asia 135 70 60 1,300 660 640
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 15 10 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 365 190 170
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 10 0 0
India 0 0 0 570 320 255
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 30 10 25
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 35 10 20 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Philippines 10 0 0 250 100 145
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 10 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 35 25 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 55 25 30 35 15 20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 10 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 63,930 31,115 32,820 47,560 23,035 24,525
First generationCensus data footnote 69 1,900 935 960 8,345 4,230 4,120
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 1,985 990 995 5,605 2,650 2,960
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 60,045 29,190 30,855 33,610 16,160 17,450
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 1,365 650 715 6,760 3,440 3,320
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 435 240 195 5,545 2,850 2,690
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 195 160 30 2,055 1,505 550
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 240 75 165 3,480 1,345 2,135
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 380 150 230 870 380 485
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 550 260 290 335 210 125
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 15 0 15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 63,930 31,115 32,815 47,560 23,040 24,525
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 1,020 475 545 6,500 2,985 3,510
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 995 470 520 6,395 2,940 3,455
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 615 300 315 3,675 1,605 2,070
Métis 375 170 210 2,695 1,315 1,375
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 20 15 10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 10 0 10 75 40 40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 20 10 20 25 10 15
Non-Aboriginal identity 62,905 30,640 32,270 41,065 20,050 21,015
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 63,935 31,115 32,820 47,565 23,035 24,525
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 470 200 270 3,610 1,610 2,000
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 63,460 30,915 32,545 43,955 21,430 22,525
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 63,930 31,115 32,815 47,560 23,040 24,525
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 885 400 490 2,615 1,195 1,420
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 830 360 470 2,495 1,155 1,345
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 750 325 425 2,010 915 1,095
Métis single ancestry 80 35 45 475 235 235
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 10 10 10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 55 40 15 120 45 75
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 55 40 20 120 45 75
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 1,780 810 975 3,835 1,795 2,035
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 1,750 790 965 3,550 1,695 1,860
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,515 675 840 1,615 730 885
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 220 115 105 1,915 945 975
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 15 0 15 20 25 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 30 20 10 285 105 180
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 30 25 10 285 105 180
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 61,265 29,905 31,360 41,110 20,040 21,070
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 63,930 31,115 32,815 47,560 23,035 24,525
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 1,490 715 775 7,765 4,000 3,775
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 115 45 70 1,430 785 645
Chinese 125 55 75 1,785 875 910
Black 515 250 265 1,000 555 445
Filipino 35 20 10 520 235 285
Latin American 350 175 180 2,370 1,180 1,190
Arab 160 95 65 125 65 55
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 100 60 45 100 50 50
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 10 10 0 25 20 10
Korean 0 10 0 135 75 60
Japanese 0 0 0 45 25 20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 15 10 10 70 30 40
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 60 10 50 175 110 65
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 62,440 30,400 32,040 39,795 19,040 20,750
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 63,935 31,115 32,815 47,560 23,035 24,520
North American Aboriginal origins 2,665 1,210 1,460 6,450 2,995 3,455
First Nations (North American Indian) 2,345 1,060 1,290 4,025 1,790 2,235
Inuit 15 0 15 30 20 10
Métis 390 210 175 2,795 1,325 1,470
Other North American origins 50,930 24,795 26,135 10,845 5,155 5,690
Acadian 595 275 325 10 0 0
American 350 155 195 290 135 155
Canadian 47,590 23,110 24,480 10,650 5,050 5,595
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Québécois 2,970 1,505 1,460 0 0 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 20,440 9,895 10,545 32,480 15,545 16,935
British Isles origins 4,295 1,995 2,295 22,210 10,570 11,640
Channel Islander 15 10 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 10 0 0
English 720 365 360 13,585 6,510 7,075
Irish 3,060 1,375 1,680 8,210 3,710 4,505
Manx 0 0 0 25 10 15
Scottish 885 430 460 11,720 5,540 6,180
Welsh 30 15 20 855 465 395
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 50 20 30 745 385 360
French origins 16,075 7,750 8,320 4,665 2,050 2,615
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 125 80 45 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 15,990 7,705 8,290 4,670 2,055 2,610
Western European origins (except French origins) 1,085 550 530 9,015 4,345 4,670
Austrian 0 0 0 515 280 230
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 350 185 165 1,055 500 560
Dutch 95 50 40 1,755 800 950
Flemish 10 10 0 70 35 35
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 10
German 600 290 315 6,360 3,050 3,315
Luxembourger 0 0 0 20 10 10
Swiss 70 35 30 150 50 100
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 15 0 10 3,010 1,385 1,625
Danish 0 0 0 380 200 180
Finnish 0 0 0 140 80 65
Icelandic 0 0 0 720 300 420
Norwegian 10 0 15 1,030 435 600
Swedish 0 0 0 975 470 510
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 0 0 0 85 45 40
Eastern European origins 385 190 190 9,755 4,695 5,060
Bulgarian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Byelorussian 0 0 0 35 15 25
Czech 0 0 0 135 85 50
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 10 10 0 75 35 45
Estonian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hungarian 50 30 25 365 140 220
Latvian 0 0 0 50 30 25
Lithuanian 0 0 0 85 40 45
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Polish 160 85 80 3,110 1,510 1,600
Romanian 30 15 15 220 115 115
Russian 40 20 20 1,065 450 620
Slovak 10 0 10 40 20 20
Ukrainian 115 50 60 6,755 3,330 3,420
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 20 10 10
Southern European origins 1,440 725 720 1,425 740 685
Albanian 25 0 20 0 0 0
Bosnian 10 0 0 35 20 20
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 15 10 10 45 30 10
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 105 50 60 105 55 55
Italian 880 435 445 505 270 235
Kosovar 45 25 15 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Maltese 0 0 0 25 15 10
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 125 75 55 200 105 95
Serbian 10 0 10 15 10 10
Sicilian 15 10 10 20 15 0
Slovenian 15 10 0 15 10 15
Spanish 265 135 135 510 255 255
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 45 20 30
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 100 45 50 205 85 115
Basque 15 0 15 0 0 0
Jewish 40 30 10 55 30 25
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 10 0 15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 15 15 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 40 20 20 125 40 85
Caribbean origins 345 190 155 190 80 105
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 40 20 20 45 15 35
Dominican 35 20 20 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 10 10 0 0 0 0
Haitian 220 115 105 0 0 0
Jamaican 10 10 0 80 30 50
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 20 20 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 25 10 15 25 10 10
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 20 10 10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 10 0 10 25 10 15
Latin, Central and South American origins 535 260 275 2,290 1,130 1,160
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 100 55 45 90 35 50
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 40 35 15 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 10 0 0 20 10 0
Brazilian 10 0 0 0 10 0
Chilean 30 15 15 0 0 0
Colombian 210 100 115 445 220 225
Costa Rican 10 10 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 15 0 15 20 0 15
Guatemalan 30 20 10 0 0 0
Guyanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 85 50 35
Honduran 15 10 10 420 190 220
Maya 10 10 0 60 30 25
Mexican 45 20 25 145 55 90
Nicaraguan 10 10 0 40 25 15
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Peruvian 30 10 20 0 0 10
Salvadorean 15 0 0 930 475 450
Uruguayan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 10 0 0 10 0 10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 125 80 45
African origins 580 285 295 1,210 645 570
Central and West African origins 85 45 35 210 120 95
Akan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 10 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Congolese 15 10 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Guinean 15 15 0 10 0 10
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 155 80 75
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 10 10 10 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 30 20 10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 15 10 0 15 10 0
North African origins 200 115 85 85 50 40
Algerian 45 25 20 0 0 0
Berber 25 15 0 10 10 0
Coptic 0 0 0 10 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 30 15 15 20 0 15
Libyan 0 0 0 40 25 15
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 85 45 50 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 15 10 10
Tunisian 15 15 0 10 0 10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 150 60 90 625 340 285
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 25 10 10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 50 30 20 0 0 0
Burundian 75 30 50 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 75 35 35
Ethiopian 10 0 10 270 175 100
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 25 15 10
Malagasy 10 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 100 55 50
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 10 0 10 10 0 10
South African 0 0 0 90 35 55
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 45 30 20
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 155 65 85 290 145 150
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 10 10 0 20 10 10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 150 65 85 275 135 140
Asian origins 655 310 345 4,480 2,340 2,140
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 245 125 125 290 170 115
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 65 35 25 55 30 20
Armenian 25 20 10 50 35 15
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 15 10 0 35 15 25
Iraqi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israeli 10 0 0 15 15 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 95 30 60 30 10 20
Palestinian 0 0 0 25 25 10
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Syrian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 10
Turk 35 10 30 25 15 10
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 15 10 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 125 45 80 1,450 795 655
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 70 25 45 0 0 0
East Indian 35 10 20 1,250 690 560
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 25 15 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 25 10 20 10 0 0
Pakistani 0 0 0 115 50 65
Punjabi 0 0 0 50 25 25
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 25 20 15
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 275 135 140 2,760 1,380 1,385
Burmese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cambodian (Khmer) 10 0 10 10 0 0
Chinese 140 65 75 1,980 980 1,005
Filipino 40 25 15 560 265 290
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 10 0 15 25 15 15
Japanese 0 0 0 65 40 30
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 10 0 140 80 65
Laotian 55 40 15 20 10 10
Malaysian 10 0 10 20 10 10
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Thai 25 10 15 10 0 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 15 0 10 75 40 35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 10 10 10 10 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 10 0 10 10 0 0
Oceania origins 20 20 0 75 50 30
Australian 10 10 0 55 35 20
New Zealander 0 0 0 20 15 10
Pacific Islands origins 10 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 10 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 10 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 29,705 ... ... 20,270 ... ...
Owner 17,660 ... ... 12,550 ... ...
Renter 12,040 ... ... 7,720 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 29,705 ... ... 20,270 ... ...
Condominium 2,180 ... ... 2,225 ... ...
Not condominium 27,530 ... ... 18,050 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 29,705 ... ... 20,270 ... ...
No bedrooms 90 ... ... 180 ... ...
1 bedroom 4,060 ... ... 2,105 ... ...
2 bedrooms 10,770 ... ... 6,365 ... ...
3 bedrooms 9,460 ... ... 6,345 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 5,330 ... ... 5,275 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 29,705 ... ... 20,270 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 10,375 ... ... 5,900 ... ...
5 rooms 5,615 ... ... 3,370 ... ...
6 rooms 3,630 ... ... 2,895 ... ...
7 rooms 3,255 ... ... 2,690 ... ...
8 or more rooms 6,830 ... ... 5,420 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 5.8 ... ... 6.1 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 29,705 ... ... 20,270 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 29,585 ... ... 19,835 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 115 ... ... 430 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 29,705 ... ... 20,270 ... ...
Suitable 29,015 ... ... 19,275 ... ...
Not suitable 690 ... ... 995 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 29,700 ... ... 20,270 ... ...
1960 or before 5,170 ... ... 5,450 ... ...
1961 to 1980 9,260 ... ... 6,560 ... ...
1981 to 1990 4,480 ... ... 2,300 ... ...
1991 to 2000 3,345 ... ... 1,785 ... ...
2001 to 2005 2,100 ... ... 1,075 ... ...
2006 to 2010 3,125 ... ... 1,520 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 2,220 ... ... 1,585 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 29,700 ... ... 20,270 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 28,300 ... ... 19,095 ... ...
Major repairs needed 1,405 ... ... 1,170 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 29,705 ... ... 20,270 ... ...
1 household maintainer 19,350 ... ... 12,360 ... ...
2 household maintainers 10,090 ... ... 7,400 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 260 ... ... 500 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 29,705 ... ... 20,270 ... ...
15 to 24 years 1,025 ... ... 1,415 ... ...
25 to 34 years 3,965 ... ... 3,770 ... ...
35 to 44 years 4,485 ... ... 3,930 ... ...
45 to 54 years 5,035 ... ... 3,275 ... ...
55 to 64 years 6,575 ... ... 3,360 ... ...
65 to 74 years 5,375 ... ... 2,345 ... ...
75 to 84 years 2,630 ... ... 1,555 ... ...
85 years and over 615 ... ... 630 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 29,530 ... ... 20,245 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 23,330 ... ... 16,220 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 6,200 ... ... 4,025 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 5,720 ... ... 3,585 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 17,540 ... ... 12,540 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 58.6 ... ... 64.2 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 10.1 ... ... 10.2 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 847 ... ... 1,054 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 903 ... ... 1,114 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 200,324 ... ... 264,781 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 223,285 ... ... 281,173 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 12,015 ... ... 7,720 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 9.6 ... ... 20.0 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 37.0 ... ... 35.6 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 672 ... ... 808 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 707 ... ... 854 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 53,820 25,995 27,835 38,305 18,310 20,000
No certificate, diploma or degree 12,500 6,550 5,945 7,535 3,925 3,615
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 12,795 5,765 7,025 12,040 5,985 6,055
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 28,530 13,675 14,855 18,730 8,395 10,330
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 10,930 6,730 4,195 3,320 2,245 1,075
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 7,945 4,365 3,580 1,515 835 685
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 2,980 2,370 615 1,800 1,410 385
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 8,955 3,420 5,535 7,560 2,855 4,705
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,735 615 1,125 845 345 505
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 6,910 2,910 4,005 7,005 2,955 4,050
Bachelor's degree 4,950 2,040 2,910 4,985 1,955 3,025
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 550 195 360 525 175 350
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 315 180 130 265 185 80
Master's degree 925 400 525 925 440 490
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 175 90 85 300 205 100
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 34,005 16,625 17,375 25,270 12,300 12,970
No certificate, diploma or degree 5,645 3,285 2,365 3,330 1,900 1,435
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 6,995 3,410 3,585 7,525 3,910 3,615
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 21,360 9,930 11,430 14,415 6,495 7,920
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 8,430 4,995 3,435 2,260 1,565 705
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 6,150 3,190 2,965 980 530 450
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 2,280 1,810 475 1,285 1,035 255
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 6,345 2,410 3,930 5,810 2,295 3,515
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,110 385 725 610 275 340
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 5,475 2,140 3,340 5,725 2,355 3,370
Bachelor's degree 3,940 1,535 2,400 4,120 1,625 2,490
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 400 125 280 390 125 265
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 240 130 120 205 120 80
Master's degree 755 290 460 780 335 445
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 140 60 80 230 145 85
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 53,820 25,990 27,835 38,310 18,310 20,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 25,295 12,320 12,975 19,580 9,910 9,665
Education 3,015 735 2,275 1,975 550 1,430
13. Education 3,015 740 2,280 1,980 550 1,430
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 805 405 395 420 225 200
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 150 115 40 105 90 15
50. Visual and performing arts 650 290 360 315 130 180
Humanities 1,150 500 650 795 315 480
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 85 20 65 40 15 30
23. English language and literature/letters 15 10 0 105 30 75
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 655 280 375 245 60 185
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 20 15 0 70 35 40
39. Theology and religious vocations 95 60 35 145 95 50
54. History 80 45 40 160 85 75
55. French language and literature/letters 185 60 125 25 0 25
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,880 520 1,360 1,455 455 1,005
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 25 10 20 55 0 45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 135 35 95 70 40 30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 530 30 500 335 20 320
22. Legal professions and studies 375 145 230 205 75 130
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 45 10 35 25 10 20
42. Psychology 455 120 340 325 60 260
45. Social sciences 315 185 135 445 245 195
Business, management and public administration 5,705 1,720 3,980 3,460 1,095 2,370
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 345 100 240 260 65 190
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 5,360 1,620 3,740 3,205 1,025 2,180
Physical and life sciences and technologies 700 360 340 600 325 270
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 175 80 100 250 115 135
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 120 100 15 100 50 45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 205 70 135 10 0 10
40. Physical sciences 145 90 55 205 145 60
41. Science technologies/technicians 55 20 40 40 10 30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 555 365 190 415 260 145
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 485 330 160 290 225 65
25. Library science 35 10 25 40 10 35
27. Mathematics and statistics 25 25 0 75 30 45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 10 0 10 0 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 6,535 6,225 305 3,605 3,360 245
04. Architecture and related services 145 90 50 80 35 45
14. Engineering 485 430 55 385 325 60
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,235 1,130 105 600 525 75
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,635 1,610 20 975 965 15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,695 1,645 45 1,260 1,230 30
48. Precision production 1,350 1,320 30 295 280 20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 815 570 250 525 360 160
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 545 325 220 420 315 100
03. Natural resources and conservation 280 245 30 105 45 60
Health and related fields 4,410 725 3,685 4,040 810 3,225
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 160 90 70 155 80 75
51. Health professions and related programs 4,135 565 3,575 3,810 675 3,140
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 110 70 45 75 55 15
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,955 1,530 1,420 1,435 645 790
12. Personal and culinary services 1,700 470 1,230 950 220 725
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 0 0 10 0 0
43. Security and protective services 525 425 105 290 245 50
49. Transportation and materials moving 715 630 90 180 165 10
Other 10 10 0 0 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 10 0 10 0 10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 34,000 16,630 17,375 25,270 12,295 12,970
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 12,645 6,695 5,950 10,855 5,810 5,045
Education 2,020 445 1,570 1,370 395 975
13. Education 2,020 445 1,575 1,370 395 975
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 620 305 310 315 170 145
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 105 80 30 75 65 10
50. Visual and performing arts 510 225 280 240 105 130
Humanities 695 300 395 590 240 345
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 60 20 45 35 10 25
23. English language and literature/letters 15 10 0 80 25 55
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 390 170 220 190 45 140
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 10 10 0 50 30 20
39. Theology and religious vocations 45 25 20 95 55 35
54. History 70 35 35 120 75 50
55. French language and literature/letters 110 35 75 10 0 10
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,475 365 1,115 1,220 390 830
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 10 10 45 10 40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 100 25 70 65 35 30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 425 25 400 315 15 295
22. Legal professions and studies 300 105 195 170 75 100
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 30 0 30 25 10 15
42. Psychology 380 75 305 240 45 200
45. Social sciences 240 120 115 355 210 145
Business, management and public administration 4,460 1,225 3,230 2,775 920 1,855
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 250 60 190 195 40 160
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 4,210 1,165 3,040 2,580 880 1,695
Physical and life sciences and technologies 415 235 185 485 255 220
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 140 65 75 205 95 110
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 70 60 10 75 45 35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 35 20 10 0 0 10
40. Physical sciences 130 80 55 165 110 60
41. Science technologies/technicians 40 0 35 25 10 10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 485 320 165 370 250 120
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 430 285 150 260 205 50
25. Library science 30 0 25 30 10 25
27. Mathematics and statistics 20 20 0 65 30 40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 10 0 10 10 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 4,885 4,620 270 2,670 2,460 210
04. Architecture and related services 135 85 50 75 40 35
14. Engineering 375 320 55 315 260 55
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 945 865 80 425 360 65
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,190 1,170 20 700 685 15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,245 1,205 40 945 915 25
48. Precision production 995 975 25 215 205 15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 655 450 210 430 280 150
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 435 250 195 335 235 95
03. Natural resources and conservation 215 200 15 100 45 55
Health and related fields 3,310 525 2,790 3,110 605 2,505
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 120 65 60 125 65 60
51. Health professions and related programs 3,115 425 2,695 2,930 505 2,430
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 70 40 35 50 35 15
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,330 1,135 1,195 1,090 525 565
12. Personal and culinary services 1,320 305 1,015 700 180 520
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 15 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 420 315 100 235 200 35
49. Transportation and materials moving 590 515 75 145 130 10
Other 0 10 0 10 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 10 0 10 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 53,820 25,990 27,835 38,305 18,305 20,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 25,295 12,320 12,975 19,575 9,910 9,665
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 28,530 13,675 14,860 18,730 8,400 10,330
Location of study inside Canada 27,965 13,320 14,645 16,045 7,005 9,040
Same as province or territory of residence 27,710 13,210 14,500 13,610 5,775 7,835
Different than province or territory of residence 255 115 145 2,435 1,230 1,205
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 565 350 210 2,685 1,390 1,295
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 50 20 25 400 200 205
Philippines 20 10 0 275 110 165
India 0 0 0 500 250 250
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 120 75 45
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 15 10 10 230 125 105
France 175 135 45 10 0 10
Other 295 170 125 1,155 635 525
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 34,000 16,630 17,375 25,270 12,300 12,970
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 12,640 6,695 5,950 10,860 5,810 5,050
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 21,360 9,930 11,425 14,415 6,490 7,920
Location of study inside Canada 20,900 9,650 11,250 12,060 5,285 6,775
Same as province or territory of residence 20,740 9,580 11,155 10,190 4,315 5,875
Different than province or territory of residence 165 70 95 1,870 970 900
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 455 280 175 2,350 1,210 1,145
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 30 15 20 295 130 165
Philippines 20 15 0 260 110 150
India 10 0 10 470 230 235
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 70 40 25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 20 10 10 210 115 90
France 130 105 25 0 0 10
Other 245 135 105 1,045 575 470
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 53,825 25,990 27,835 38,310 18,305 20,000
In the labour force 31,565 16,315 15,250 26,775 13,625 13,150
Employed 29,305 14,915 14,390 24,815 12,620 12,195
Unemployed 2,255 1,400 865 1,960 1,000 955
Not in the labour force 22,260 9,680 12,585 11,530 4,680 6,850
Participation rate 58.6 62.8 54.8 69.9 74.4 65.8
Employment rate 54.4 57.4 51.7 64.8 68.9 61.0
Unemployment rate 7.1 8.6 5.7 7.3 7.3 7.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 53,825 25,990 27,835 38,310 18,310 20,000
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 21,205 9,240 11,965 10,575 4,230 6,350
Worked 32,620 16,750 15,870 27,730 14,080 13,650
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 15,295 8,255 7,035 14,325 8,095 6,235
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 17,330 8,495 8,830 13,405 5,990 7,415
Average weeks worked in reference year 43.0 42.9 43.1 43.0 43.9 42.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 31,565 16,315 15,250 26,775 13,625 13,150
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 950 525 425 505 195 305
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 30,610 15,785 14,825 26,275 13,430 12,845
Employee 27,015 13,600 13,425 24,410 12,290 12,120
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 3,595 2,190 1,405 1,865 1,140 725
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 31,565 16,315 15,250 26,775 13,625 13,150
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 955 525 425 500 195 305
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 30,610 15,785 14,825 26,275 13,430 12,845
0 Management occupations 2,595 1,640 955 2,250 1,365 885
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 3,855 1,045 2,810 3,360 920 2,435
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 1,250 965 285 950 730 220
3 Health occupations 2,905 500 2,405 2,575 510 2,065
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 4,115 1,090 3,030 3,425 1,130 2,300
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 645 310 330 335 135 195
6 Sales and service occupations 7,310 3,045 4,260 6,815 2,965 3,855
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 5,285 5,085 205 3,835 3,695 140
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 540 460 85 510 410 95
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 2,110 1,650 465 2,230 1,565 665
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 31,565 16,315 15,250 26,775 13,625 13,150
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 955 525 425 505 195 305
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 30,610 15,785 14,825 26,275 13,430 12,845
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 620 440 185 425 315 110
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 20 20 10 145 130 15
22 Utilities 150 120 30 235 170 65
23 Construction 2,260 2,035 220 1,865 1,645 220
31-33 Manufacturing 3,970 3,160 810 3,045 2,145 895
41 Wholesale trade 1,080 850 230 710 550 160
44-45 Retail trade 4,295 1,890 2,405 3,525 1,780 1,745
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 1,205 955 250 920 805 115
51 Information and cultural industries 440 265 180 475 250 225
52 Finance and insurance 795 270 530 755 325 430
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 360 255 110 345 195 150
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 1,280 635 645 790 340 450
55 Management of companies and enterprises 10 0 10 10 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 1,045 690 360 895 530 365
61 Educational services 2,445 680 1,765 2,050 605 1,450
62 Health care and social assistance 5,280 980 4,300 4,490 830 3,660
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 515 295 225 380 185 195
72 Accommodation and food services 1,980 855 1,120 2,285 980 1,305
81 Other services (except public administration) 1,635 750 885 1,155 565 595
91 Public administration 1,220 640 580 1,770 1,095 685
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 29,305 14,920 14,390 24,815 12,620 12,195
Worked at home 1,695 730 965 825 380 445
Worked outside Canada 55 40 10 40 25 20
No fixed workplace address 2,440 1,900 535 2,530 1,905 630
Worked at usual place 25,120 12,245 12,875 21,420 10,315 11,110
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 25,120 12,245 12,875 21,415 10,310 11,110
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 6,535 3,080 3,455 19,475 9,070 10,410
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 10,815 4,585 6,225 1,045 690 360
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 7,745 4,550 3,195 740 470 275
Commute to a different province or territory 30 30 0 150 85 65
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 27,560 14,150 13,410 23,950 12,215 11,735
Car, truck, van - as a driver 24,085 12,420 11,670 18,890 10,030 8,855
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 880 380 495 1,800 690 1,110
Public transit 320 130 185 1,130 485 645
Walked 1,705 845 865 1,640 700 935
Bicycle 290 240 55 245 165 80
Other method 270 120 150 245 135 110
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 27,560 14,150 13,415 23,950 12,215 11,735
Less than 15 minutes 12,230 5,590 6,640 15,175 7,075 8,100
15 to 29 minutes 8,500 4,145 4,355 6,205 3,485 2,720
30 to 44 minutes 3,295 1,875 1,420 1,550 905 650
45 to 59 minutes 1,435 980 460 465 320 145
60 minutes and over 2,095 1,555 535 550 435 120
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 27,560 14,145 13,410 23,950 12,215 11,735
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 1,830 1,490 335 1,180 895 285
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 4,410 3,080 1,335 3,610 2,125 1,490
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 8,680 3,985 4,695 6,785 3,915 2,865
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 5,515 2,015 3,500 5,670 2,155 3,510
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 2,305 895 1,405 2,205 905 1,300
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 4,820 2,690 2,135 4,505 2,215 2,290
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 33,595 17,240 16,350 28,560 14,395 14,155
Single responses 33,000 16,890 16,110 28,315 14,265 14,050
Official languages 32,965 16,860 16,105 28,040 14,130 13,905
English 440 280 165 27,975 14,115 13,860
French 32,520 16,580 15,945 65 10 50
Non-official languages 35 30 10 275 135 140
Aboriginal languages 15 10 0 10 0 10
Algonquian languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 15 15 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 20 15 10 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 20 20 0 265 130 135
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 10
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 10 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 10 15 0 145 75 75
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 10 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 15 15 0 135 65 70
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 10 10 0 130 55 75
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 105 65 45
Chinese languages 0 0 0 105 60 40
Cantonese 0 0 0 50 25 25
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 50 30 20
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 10 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 595 355 245 240 130 110
English and French 525 315 205 65 25 35
English and non-official language 0 0 0 180 105 75
French and non-official language 50 20 30 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 25 15 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 33,595 17,245 16,355 28,555 14,395 14,155
None 29,325 14,785 14,550 27,300 13,750 13,550
English 3,735 2,160 1,570 185 60 125
French 325 195 135 175 110 65
Non-official language 120 55 60 875 465 405
Aboriginal 35 10 25 10 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 85 45 35 865 460 400
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 75 35 40 0 0 10
French and non-official language 10 15 0 15 0 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 63,300 30,825 32,475 46,885 22,670 24,210
Non-movers 56,020 27,175 28,850 38,965 18,910 20,055
Movers 7,280 3,655 3,620 7,915 3,760 4,155
Non-migrants 3,205 1,580 1,620 5,175 2,495 2,675
Migrants 4,075 2,080 2,000 2,740 1,260 1,480
Internal migrants 3,920 1,980 1,940 2,260 1,040 1,225
Intraprovincial migrants 3,885 1,960 1,925 1,740 785 950
Interprovincial migrants 35 25 15 525 250 275
External migrants 155 95 60 475 225 255
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 60,530 29,280 31,250 44,350 21,370 22,985
Non-movers 38,565 18,630 19,935 23,100 11,180 11,920
Movers 21,965 10,655 11,310 21,250 10,185 11,065
Non-migrants 8,990 4,235 4,760 12,215 5,935 6,280
Migrants 12,970 6,420 6,550 9,035 4,250 4,785
Internal migrants 12,505 6,185 6,320 6,540 3,050 3,490
Intraprovincial migrants 12,380 6,130 6,255 4,775 2,110 2,665
Interprovincial migrants 125 55 65 1,765 940 830
External migrants 465 240 230 2,495 1,200 1,295

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Joliette, MRC [Census division], Quebec and Brandon, CY [Census subdivision], Manitoba (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 20, 2024).

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