Census Profile, 2016 Census
Joliette, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec and Emerson, Local urban district [Designated place], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Joliette, MRC Quebec [Census division]			Emerson, LUD Manitoba [Designated place]
	Data quality , Joliette, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec  Map : Joliette, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Emerson, Local urban district [Designated place], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	66,550	...	...	678	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	63,551	...	...	661r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	30,969	...	...	310	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	29,703	...	...	307	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	159.2	...	...	79.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	418.12	...	...	8.57	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	66,550	31,980	34,570	675	340	340
0 to 14 years	10,115	5,130	4,990	120	65	50
0 to 4 years	3,400	1,750	1,645	35	25	15
5 to 9 years	3,670	1,875	1,795	50	30	25
10 to 14 years	3,040	1,500	1,535	35	20	15
15 to 64 years	41,290	20,260	21,035	370	180	195
15 to 19 years	3,290	1,680	1,620	25	20	10
20 to 24 years	3,700	1,860	1,840	25	15	15
25 to 29 years	3,760	1,905	1,860	30	15	15
30 to 34 years	3,875	1,975	1,895	30	15	15
35 to 39 years	4,040	2,010	2,030	35	15	15
40 to 44 years	3,520	1,745	1,775	35	20	20
45 to 49 years	3,680	1,830	1,850	30	10	10
50 to 54 years	4,745	2,250	2,495	35	15	20
55 to 59 years	5,510	2,590	2,920	65	30	40
60 to 64 years	5,170	2,415	2,750	50	25	25
65 years and over	15,145	6,590	8,555	190	90	95
65 to 69 years	4,740	2,210	2,530	55	30	30
70 to 74 years	3,930	1,805	2,130	35	20	20
75 to 79 years	2,645	1,205	1,435	25	15	15
80 to 84 years	1,835	740	1,100	20	15	5
85 years and over	1,990	635	1,360	50	20	30
85 to 89 years	1,250	455	795	25	5	20
90 to 94 years	565	145	420	20	10	10
95 to 99 years	165	25	135	5	0	0
100 years and over	15	5	15	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.2	16.0	14.4	17.8	19.1	14.7
15 to 64 years	62.0	63.4	60.8	54.8	52.9	57.4
65 years and over	22.8	20.6	24.7	28.1	26.5	27.9
85 years and over	3.0	2.0	3.9	7.4	5.9	8.8
Average age of the population	44.3	42.8	45.7	46.4	44.7	48.2
Median age of the population	46.4	44.0	48.5	50.5	47.0	52.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	29,700	...	...	305	...	...
Single-detached house	16,010	...	...	255	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	150	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	13,440	...	...	45	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,095	...	...	0	...	...
Row house	535	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,325	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	9,275	...	...	45	...	...
Other single-attached house	210	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	110	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	29,705	...	...	305	...	...
1 person	10,420	...	...	120	...	...
2 persons	10,990	...	...	110	...	...
3 persons	3,875	...	...	35	...	...
4 persons	2,965	...	...	25	...	...
5 or more persons	1,455	...	...	20	...	...
Number of persons in private households	63,935	...	...	645	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	56,435	26,850	29,585	555	270	290
Married or living common law	31,075	15,475	15,600	325	160	165
Married	17,205	8,555	8,650	280	135	135
Living common law	13,870	6,915	6,950	50	25	25
Not married and not living common law	25,365	11,380	13,985	230	105	130
Never married	15,740	8,390	7,345	110	60	50
Separated	765	320	445	15	5	10
Divorced	4,855	1,880	2,975	40	20	20
Widowed	4,005	790	3,220	70	20	55
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	18,510	...	...	180	...	...
2 persons	10,880	...	...	115	...	...
3 persons	3,625	...	...	30	...	...
4 persons	2,840	...	...	25	...	...
5 or more persons	1,170	...	...	15	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	18,510	...	...	180	...	...
Total couple families	15,155	...	...	155	...	...
Married couples	8,220	...	...	130	...	...
Common-law couples	6,930	...	...	20	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,360	...	...	25	...	...
Female parent	2,510	...	...	20	...	...
Male parent	845	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	15,150	...	...	155	...	...
Couples without children	8,775	...	...	100	...	...
Couples with children	6,380	...	...	55	...	...
1 child	2,685	...	...	25	...	...
2 children	2,590	...	...	20	...	...
3 or more children	1,105	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,360	...	...	25	...	...
1 child	2,105	...	...	15	...	...
2 children	940	...	...	5	...	...
3 or more children	315	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	13,625	6,370	7,255	145	70	80
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	29,705	...	...	305	...	...
One-census-family households	18,105	...	...	175	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	8,615	...	...	95	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	9,490	...	...	80	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	205	...	...	0	...	...
Non-census-family households	11,395	...	...	130	...	...
One-person households	10,420	...	...	120	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	980	...	...	10	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	65,075	31,450	33,625	655	330	325
English only	105	60	45	610	305	305
French only	46,975	21,495	25,480	0	0	0
English and French	17,815	9,820	7,995	40	20	20
Neither English nor French	180	80	100	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	65,075	31,450	33,625	655	330	325
English	635	330	310	635	315	320
French	64,070	30,945	33,125	20	10	5
English and French	195	105	95	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	175	75	100	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	735	380	355	20	15	10
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.1	1.2	1.1	3.1	4.5	3.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	65,075	31,450	33,625	650	330	325
Single responses	64,620	31,235	33,385	640	325	320
Official languages	63,075	30,485	32,585	565	275	285
English	560	275	285	540	265	280
French	62,510	30,215	32,300	20	10	5
Non-official languages	1,550	750	800	75	45	35
Aboriginal languages	260	115	140	0	5	5
Algonquian languages	255	120	140	0	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	255	115	140	0	0	0
Atikamekw	255	115	140	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	5	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,295	630	660	75	40	30
Afro-Asiatic languages	180	95	80	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	170	95	75	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	170	95	75	5	0	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	15	10	5	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	5	0	5	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	40	15	25	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	30	15	20	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	750	360	390	65	35	30
Albanian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	65	40	30	15	10	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	65	35	30	15	10	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	10	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	5	5	0	5	5
Russian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Serbian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	35	20	20	40	25	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dutch	10	5	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	10	10	35	20	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	100	45	55	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	95	45	55	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	90	40	45	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	505	235	270	5	0	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Portuguese	35	15	20	5	5	5
Romanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	420	190	230	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	160	70	90	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	55	25	25	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	40	20	20	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	35	15	25	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	20	5	15	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	45	20	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages	45	20	20	5	0	0
Cantonese	15	5	5	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	10	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Lao	30	15	15	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	455	215	240	10	5	0
English and French	290	140	150	0	0	0
English and non-official language	5	0	5	5	10	0
French and non-official language	135	65	75	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	65,075	31,450	33,625	650	330	325
Single responses	64,450	31,140	33,310	640	315	320
Official languages	63,570	30,705	32,865	620	310	310
English	340	170	170	620	305	315
French	63,230	30,535	32,695	5	5	0
Non-official languages	880	435	445	15	10	10
Aboriginal languages	160	80	80	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	160	80	80	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	165	80	80	0	0	0
Atikamekw	160	80	80	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	715	355	365	15	10	5
Afro-Asiatic languages	75	40	35	0	0	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	75	40	35	5	5	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	75	40	35	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	10	5	5	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	5	5	5	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	455	220	235	5	5	0
Albanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	20	10	10	0	5	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	5	0	5	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	5	5	5	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	5	0	5	0	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	90	40	45	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	90	45	50	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	85	40	45	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	315	155	160	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Portuguese	15	5	10	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	280	140	145	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	70	30	40	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	5	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	30	10	20	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	25	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	40	25	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Cantonese	15	5	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	10	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Lao	20	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	625	310	315	15	10	5
English and French	255	130	120	0	0	0
English and non-official language	5	0	0	15	10	5
French and non-official language	330	160	170	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	40	20	20	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	65,075	31,455	33,625	650	325	325
None	62,135	29,905	32,235	605	305	305
English	1,785	980	810	10	10	5
French	540	265	275	5	5	5
Non-official language	540	270	265	25	10	10
Aboriginal	55	25	35	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	480	245	235	15	5	10
English and French	20	10	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	50	25	25	0	5	0
French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	53,825	25,990	27,830	530	255	270
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	52,280	25,310	26,965	505	245	265
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,996	36,126	26,438	32,555	37,888	28,480
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	52,285	25,310	26,970	510	245	260
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,041	31,928	24,496	29,397	34,048	25,344
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	45,075	22,465	22,605	470	230	245
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,522	33,093	22,834	29,120	33,216	25,504
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	41,980	19,360	22,620	390	175	210
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,821	8,154	9,521	8,448	8,608	8,416
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	34,790	18,065	16,720	345	170	180
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,516	33,933	25,410	30,560	36,011	27,925
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	53,825	25,990	27,830	565	275	290
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	52,270	25,295	26,980	545	260	280
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,846	42,731	33,267	41,942	50,239	34,214
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	52,280	25,290	26,990	545	265	280
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,878	35,233	28,735	35,126	41,287	29,388
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	45,130	22,570	22,560	535	250	280
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,914	40,252	29,574	36,594	46,610	27,687
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	41,715	19,185	22,525	385	165	215
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,648	8,976	10,221	8,705	8,955	8,511
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	34,785	18,135	16,655	390	175	215
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,071	39,990	31,806	36,026	46,608	27,359
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	53,825	25,990	27,835	565	275	295
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	14,940	8,030	6,910	175	110	70
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	43,369	48,139	38,720	52,944	58,992	52,828
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	50,145	54,882	44,639	60,663	68,274	49,048
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	79.9	84.3	74.4	83.6	87.8	78.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	62.7	66.0	58.6	57.6	56.7	57.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	20.1	15.7	25.6	16.9	13.7	21.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	53,825	25,990	27,835	525	255	270
Without total income	1,550	680	870	20	15	10
With total income	52,280	25,310	26,965	505	245	265
Percentage with total income	97.1	97.4	96.9	96.2	96.1	98.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,805	2,475	3,330	45	25	20
$10,000 to $19,999	10,760	4,105	6,655	90	30	65
$20,000 to $29,999	8,810	3,790	5,020	85	40	50
$30,000 to $39,999	7,550	3,720	3,830	90	40	45
$40,000 to $49,999	6,370	3,240	3,130	65	35	30
$50,000 to $59,999	4,135	2,360	1,780	40	25	15
$60,000 to $69,999	3,005	1,850	1,160	30	20	15
$70,000 to $79,999	2,230	1,310	915	15	10	5
$80,000 to $89,999	1,240	780	460	15	5	10
$90,000 to $99,999	715	490	225	10	5	5
$100,000 and over	1,660	1,195	465	20	15	0
$100,000 to $149,999	1,140	800	340	10	15	0
$150,000 and over	515	390	125	5	5	0
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	53,820	25,990	27,830	530	255	270
Without after-tax income	1,535	680	860	20	10	5
With after-tax income	52,285	25,315	26,975	510	250	260
Percentage with after-tax income	97.1	97.4	96.9	96.2	98.0	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,070	2,540	3,535	55	25	25
$10,000 to $19,999	11,285	4,355	6,930	100	35	70
$20,000 to $29,999	10,755	4,750	6,000	115	45	65
$30,000 to $39,999	9,465	4,880	4,580	100	50	50
$40,000 to $49,999	6,200	3,430	2,765	55	30	20
$50,000 to $59,999	4,015	2,445	1,570	45	25	15
$60,000 to $69,999	2,150	1,275	875	25	10	15
$70,000 to $79,999	980	660	325	10	10	0
$80,000 and over	1,370	975	395	20	10	5
$80,000 to $89,999	455	315	135	5	10	5
$90,000 to $99,999	245	175	70	5	5	0
$100,000 and over	670	485	185	10	5	5
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	53,825	25,990	27,835	525	260	270
Without employment income	19,040	7,925	11,110	185	90	90
With employment income	34,785	18,065	16,725	345	165	180
Percentage with employment income	64.6	69.5	60.1	65.7	63.5	66.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	4,685	2,530	2,150	55	20	30
$5,000 to $9,999	2,720	1,155	1,565	20	10	10
$10,000 to $19,999	5,455	2,315	3,135	40	15	30
$20,000 to $29,999	4,765	2,155	2,605	50	25	25
$30,000 to $39,999	4,595	2,240	2,355	50	25	30
$40,000 to $49,999	3,690	1,920	1,770	35	15	20
$50,000 to $59,999	2,550	1,560	985	30	20	10
$60,000 to $69,999	2,090	1,320	770	20	10	10
$70,000 to $79,999	1,710	1,030	680	10	5	5
$80,000 and over	2,530	1,835	695	35	25	5
$80,000 to $89,999	890	610	280	15	10	0
$90,000 to $99,999	525	375	150	5	5	0
$100,000 and over	1,120	845	270	15	15	0
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	29,705	...	...	305	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	53,626	...	...	53,824	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	47,685	...	...	48,256	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	10,415	...	...	120	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,590	...	...	27,200	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,361	...	...	25,152	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	19,285	...	...	185	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,633	...	...	71,936	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	62,529	...	...	64,000	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	29,705	...	...	310	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	66,601	...	...	73,452	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,108	...	...	61,515	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	10,420	...	...	90	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,966	...	...	28,334	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,623	...	...	25,716	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	19,285	...	...	220	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,149	...	...	92,739	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,875	...	...	76,819	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	29,705	...	...	305	...	...
Under $5,000	255	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	495	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,285	...	...	5	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,730	...	...	25	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,815	...	...	25	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,430	...	...	15	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,840	...	...	20	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,770	...	...	20	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,690	...	...	20	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,530	...	...	10	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,690	...	...	25	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,370	...	...	30	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,080	...	...	30	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,750	...	...	20	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,330	...	...	15	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,660	...	...	50	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,475	...	...	15	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,435	...	...	15	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,125	...	...	10	...	...
$200,000 and over	630	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	29,705	...	...	305	...	...
Under $5,000	265	...	...	0	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	510	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,290	...	...	5	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,835	...	...	20	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,010	...	...	25	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,765	...	...	20	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,260	...	...	20	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,085	...	...	30	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,920	...	...	15	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,735	...	...	15	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,230	...	...	35	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,595	...	...	35	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,035	...	...	20	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,590	...	...	15	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,210	...	...	10	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,375	...	...	30	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,915	...	...	15	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	760	...	...	5	...	...
$150,000 and over	700	...	...	5	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	18,575	...	...	180	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,110	...	...	71,936	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	62,761	...	...	64,000	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	8,470	...	...	95	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,828	...	...	71,253	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	56,466	...	...	62,080	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	6,405	...	...	55	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,896	...	...	78,592	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	86,317	...	...	72,448	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.4	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,265	...	...	25	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,018	...	...	45,184	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,217	...	...	39,296	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	18,555	...	...	205	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,738	...	...	93,893	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,222	...	...	77,531	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	8,465	...	...	115	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,825	...	...	93,426	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	62,516	...	...	75,383	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	6,405	...	...	75	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	111,467	...	...	98,297	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	92,327	...	...	83,540	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,245	...	...	0	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,724	...	...	0	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,613	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	12,520	5,910	6,615	140	65	75
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,313	28,426	24,730	27,072	26,816	27,200
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,749	26,071	23,781	25,088	25,152	25,024
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	12,520	5,830	6,690	125	60	65
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,897	35,915	32,138	28,432	24,811	31,652
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	29,037	30,006	28,192	25,656	22,368	28,579
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	63,935	31,115	32,815	645	325	320
In the bottom half of the distribution	39,995	18,915	21,080	440	220	220
In the bottom decile	6,910	3,285	3,620	55	25	25
In the second decile	8,150	3,545	4,610	105	55	55
In the third decile	8,505	4,090	4,415	100	45	55
In the fourth decile	8,505	4,105	4,395	70	40	35
In the fifth decile	7,925	3,885	4,040	110	55	50
In the top half of the distribution	23,935	12,200	11,735	205	105	100
In the sixth decile	7,225	3,660	3,565	70	40	35
In the seventh decile	6,325	3,220	3,110	55	30	30
In the eighth decile	4,930	2,515	2,410	20	10	10
In the ninth decile	3,365	1,740	1,630	30	15	15
In the top decile	2,090	1,070	1,020	25	10	15
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	63,930	31,110	32,820	645	325	320
0 to 17 years	12,030	6,095	5,930	135	75	60
0 to 5 years	4,140	2,120	2,020	40	25	15
18 to 64 years	39,030	19,160	19,870	345	160	185
65 years and over	12,870	5,865	7,015	165	80	80
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	10,620	4,710	5,910	105	60	50
0 to 17 years	2,105	1,090	1,015	30	20	10
0 to 5 years	730	380	350	5	0	0
18 to 64 years	6,040	2,790	3,255	40	20	20
65 years and over	2,475	835	1,640	40	15	25
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.6	15.1	18.0	16.3	18.5	15.6
0 to 17 years (%)	17.5	17.9	17.1	22.2	26.7	16.7
0 to 5 years (%)	17.6	17.9	17.3	12.5	0.0	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	15.5	14.6	16.4	11.6	12.5	10.8
65 years and over (%)	19.2	14.2	23.4	24.2	18.8	31.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	5,110	2,550	2,560	25	10	10
0 to 17 years	1,000	510	485	5	0	5
0 to 5 years	355	175	180	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	3,840	1,945	1,895	15	10	5
65 years and over	265	95	170	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.0	8.2	7.8	3.9	3.1	3.1
0 to 17 years (%)	8.3	8.4	8.2	3.7	0.0	8.3
0 to 5 years (%)	8.6	8.3	8.9	0.0	0.0	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	9.8	10.2	9.5	4.3	6.3	2.7
65 years and over (%)	2.1	1.6	2.4	0.0	0.0	0.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	63,930	31,110	32,815	705	340	365
Official languages	63,750	31,040	32,705	705	340	370
English	17,765	9,640	8,125	705	340	370
French	63,620	30,960	32,660	50	0	40
Non-official languages	3,260	1,550	1,705	150	90	60
Aboriginal languages	330	140	195	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	325	130	195	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	320	125	195	0	0	0
Atikamekw	315	130	190	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,930	1,420	1,510	150	90	60
Afro-Asiatic languages	240	150	95	25	10	10
Berber languages	15	15	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	240	140	95	25	10	15
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	225	135	95	25	15	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	0	15	40	25	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	40	25	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	45	25	20	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	20	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	90	35	55	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	75	35	45	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,220	1,060	1,160	80	45	30
Albanian	70	35	35	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	70	30	35	20	15	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	65	35	35	25	10	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	15	10	0	10	0
Russian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Serbian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	10	0	15	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	120	65	55	55	40	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	25	15	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	95	50	45	60	40	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	15	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	120	45	75	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	105	40	65	0	0	0
Bengali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	90	30	55	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,875	880	990	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	160	90	75	0	0	0
Portuguese	120	65	55	0	0	0
Romanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	1,610	740	870	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	170	85	90	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	15	0	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	55	20	35	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	75	45	30	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	35	20	15	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	75	35	40	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	25	0	20	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	55	30	20	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	80	40	40	10	10	0
Chinese languages	85	40	45	10	10	0
Cantonese	50	25	30	10	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	45	25	15	0	10	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Lao	35	20	10	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	45	20	20	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	45	20	20	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	63,930	31,115	32,815	705	335	365
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	63,195	30,760	32,435	695	335	360
Canadian citizens aged under 18	11,820	6,045	5,780	155	75	85
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	51,370	24,720	26,655	535	260	280
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	740	355	380	10	10	10
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	63,930	31,115	32,815	705	340	370
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	62,090	30,200	31,895	595	285	310
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,695	835	855	110	50	60
Before 1981	350	195	155	40	30	10
1981 to 1990	160	95	70	10	0	0
1991 to 2000	255	125	135	10	15	0
2001 to 2010	580	255	330	40	0	25
2001 to 2005	240	125	115	20	0	15
2006 to 2010	345	130	210	15	0	15
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	350	180	170	20	10	15
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	145	80	65	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,695	840	855	110	50	60
Under 5 years	245	85	155	25	15	15
5 to 14 years	300	150	145	30	15	10
15 to 24 years	375	190	180	10	0	10
25 to 44 years	675	365	310	45	25	25
45 years and over	105	45	65	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,695	840	855	110	55	60
Americas	525	215	310	35	0	25
Brazil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	265	110	160	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	60	15	40	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	0	0	0	10
Peru	15	0	15	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	45	15	30	25	0	20
Other places of birth in Americas	115	65	45	10	0	0
Europe	570	300	270	25	25	0
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	10	10	0
France	300	160	145	0	0	0
Germany	10	0	0	10	10	0
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	10	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	25	15	10	0	0	0
Netherlands	10	0	0	0	0	0
Poland	10	10	0	0	0	0
Portugal	0	0	10	0	0	0
Romania	25	10	15	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	10	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	150	80	70	0	0	0
Africa	260	145	110	20	10	15
Algeria	40	30	0	0	0	0
Egypt	20	20	0	20	10	15
Ethiopia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	40	20	15	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	150	70	80	0	0	0
Asia	340	175	170	30	15	15
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	60	15	40	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	10	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	10	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	25	15	15	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	45	35	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	25	15	15
Other places of birth in Asia	155	70	80	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	10	0	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	350	175	175	20	10	15
Americas	125	60	65	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	95	35	65	0	0	0
Cuba	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	0	0	0
Europe	40	25	15	0	0	0
France	35	25	10	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	55	25	30	15	10	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	20	0	10
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	35	10	20	0	0	0
Asia	135	70	60	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	35	10	20	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	10	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	35	25	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	55	25	30	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	63,930	31,115	32,820	705	340	365
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,900	935	960	120	55	70
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,985	990	995	130	65	65
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	60,045	29,190	30,855	455	220	235
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,365	650	715	70	25	50
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	435	240	195	20	10	15
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	195	160	30	10	10	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	240	75	165	15	0	10
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	380	150	230	45	10	30
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	550	260	290	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	63,930	31,115	32,815	705	340	365
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,020	475	545	60	30	30
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	995	470	520	60	30	30
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	615	300	315	40	25	15
Métis	375	170	210	15	10	15
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	10	20	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	62,905	30,640	32,270	650	305	340
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	63,935	31,115	32,820	705	335	365
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	470	200	270	20	15	0
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	63,460	30,915	32,545	690	325	365
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	63,930	31,115	32,815	705	335	370
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	885	400	490	15	10	10
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	830	360	470	15	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	750	325	425	10	0	10
Métis single ancestry	80	35	45	10	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	55	40	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	55	40	20	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,780	810	975	60	35	20
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,750	790	965	50	35	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,515	675	840	45	35	15
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	220	115	105	10	0	10
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	30	20	10	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	25	10	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	61,265	29,905	31,360	630	300	335
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	63,930	31,115	32,815	705	340	365
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,490	715	775	65	45	25
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	115	45	70	0	0	0
Chinese	125	55	75	0	0	0
Black	515	250	265	0	0	0
Filipino	35	20	10	0	0	0
Latin American	350	175	180	0	0	0
Arab	160	95	65	25	10	15
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	100	60	45	45	30	15
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	10	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	15	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	60	10	50	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	62,440	30,400	32,040	640	300	340
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	63,935	31,115	32,815	705	335	370
North American Aboriginal origins	2,665	1,210	1,460	70	40	35
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,345	1,060	1,290	60	35	25
Inuit	15	0	15	0	0	0
Métis	390	210	175	20	0	15
Other North American origins	50,930	24,795	26,135	180	90	95
Acadian	595	275	325	0	0	0
American	350	155	195	15	10	0
Canadian	47,590	23,110	24,480	170	80	85
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Québécois	2,970	1,505	1,460	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	20,440	9,895	10,545	505	250	255
British Isles origins	4,295	1,995	2,295	245	110	135
Channel Islander	15	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	720	365	360	95	40	50
Irish	3,060	1,375	1,680	125	60	65
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	885	430	460	145	65	80
Welsh	30	15	20	0	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	50	20	30	0	0	0
French origins	16,075	7,750	8,320	70	35	40
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	125	80	45	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	15,990	7,705	8,290	75	30	40
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,085	550	530	210	120	90
Austrian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	350	185	165	10	10	10
Dutch	95	50	40	60	35	25
Flemish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	600	290	315	150	90	60
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	70	35	30	10	10	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	15	0	10	90	35	55
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	15	10	0	10
Swedish	0	0	0	65	15	45
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	20	15	0
Eastern European origins	385	190	190	205	100	105
Bulgarian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	10	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	50	30	25	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	160	85	80	45	30	15
Romanian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Russian	40	20	20	40	20	20
Slovak	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	115	50	60	140	65	80
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,440	725	720	0	10	0
Albanian	25	0	20	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	10	10	0	10	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	105	50	60	0	0	0
Italian	880	435	445	0	10	0
Kosovar	45	25	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	125	75	55	0	0	0
Serbian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sicilian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Spanish	265	135	135	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	100	45	50	0	0	0
Basque	15	0	15	0	0	0
Jewish	40	30	10	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	40	20	20	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	345	190	155	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	40	20	20	0	0	0
Dominican	35	20	20	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haitian	220	115	105	0	0	0
Jamaican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	20	20	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	535	260	275	10	0	10
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	100	55	45	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	40	35	15	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	30	15	15	0	0	0
Colombian	210	100	115	0	0	0
Costa Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Guatemalan	30	20	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	15	10	10	0	0	0
Maya	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexican	45	20	25	10	10	0
Nicaraguan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Salvadorean	15	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	580	285	295	25	15	15
Central and West African origins	85	45	35	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Congolese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Guinean	15	15	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	15	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins	200	115	85	25	15	10
Algerian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Berber	25	15	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	15	15	25	10	15
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	85	45	50	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	15	15	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	150	60	90	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	50	30	20	0	0	0
Burundian	75	30	50	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	10	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	155	65	85	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	150	65	85	0	0	0
Asian origins	655	310	345	50	30	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	245	125	125	0	0	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	65	35	25	0	0	0
Armenian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	95	30	60	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	35	10	30	10	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	125	45	80	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	70	25	45	0	0	0
East Indian	35	10	20	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	25	10	20	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	275	135	140	40	30	15
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese	140	65	75	35	30	0
Filipino	40	25	15	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	0	15	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Laotian	55	40	15	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	25	10	15	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	0	10	40	30	15
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	20	20	0	0	0	0
Australian	10	10	0	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	29,705	...	...	310	...	...
Owner	17,660	...	...	240	...	...
Renter	12,040	...	...	70	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	29,705	...	...	310	...	...
Condominium	2,180	...	...	15	...	...
Not condominium	27,530	...	...	300	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	29,705	...	...	310	...	...
No bedrooms	90	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	4,060	...	...	35	...	...
2 bedrooms	10,770	...	...	80	...	...
3 bedrooms	9,460	...	...	65	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	5,330	...	...	120	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	29,705	...	...	310	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	10,375	...	...	70	...	...
5 rooms	5,615	...	...	35	...	...
6 rooms	3,630	...	...	50	...	...
7 rooms	3,255	...	...	20	...	...
8 or more rooms	6,830	...	...	130	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.8	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	29,705	...	...	310	...	...
One person or fewer per room	29,585	...	...	310	...	...
More than 1 person per room	115	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	29,705	...	...	310	...	...
Suitable	29,015	...	...	305	...	...
Not suitable	690	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	29,700	...	...	315	...	...
1960 or before	5,170	...	...	130	...	...
1961 to 1980	9,260	...	...	120	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,480	...	...	35	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,345	...	...	25	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,100	...	...	0	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,125	...	...	0	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,220	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	29,700	...	...	310	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	28,300	...	...	290	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,405	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	29,705	...	...	310	...	...
1 household maintainer	19,350	...	...	195	...	...
2 household maintainers	10,090	...	...	115	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	260	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	29,705	...	...	310	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,025	...	...	20	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,965	...	...	25	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,485	...	...	40	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,035	...	...	40	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,575	...	...	75	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,375	...	...	60	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,630	...	...	35	...	...
85 years and over	615	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	29,530	...	...	315	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	23,330	...	...	260	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	6,200	...	...	50	...	...
30% to less than 100%	5,720	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	17,540	...	...	240	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.6	...	...	62.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.1	...	...	12.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	847	...	...	759	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	903	...	...	783	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	200,324	...	...	129,833	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	223,285	...	...	197,800	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	12,015	...	...	70	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	9.6	...	...	42.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	37.0	...	...	35.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	672	...	...	603	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	707	...	...	624	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	53,820	25,995	27,835	570	275	290
No certificate, diploma or degree	12,500	6,550	5,945	170	90	85
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,795	5,765	7,025	145	60	85
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	28,530	13,675	14,855	255	125	125
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	10,930	6,730	4,195	55	40	15
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	7,945	4,365	3,580	35	15	15
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,980	2,370	615	25	20	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	8,955	3,420	5,535	105	35	65
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,735	615	1,125	35	10	25
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,910	2,910	4,005	55	40	20
Bachelor's degree	4,950	2,040	2,910	30	15	15
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	550	195	360	0	10	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	315	180	130	10	0	0
Master's degree	925	400	525	10	10	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	175	90	85	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	34,005	16,625	17,375	355	170	185
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,645	3,285	2,365	85	65	25
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	6,995	3,410	3,585	100	35	65
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	21,360	9,930	11,430	165	70	95
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	8,430	4,995	3,435	30	20	10
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	6,150	3,190	2,965	10	0	10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,280	1,810	475	20	10	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,345	2,410	3,930	85	30	55
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,110	385	725	15	0	15
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,475	2,140	3,340	35	15	15
Bachelor's degree	3,940	1,535	2,400	15	10	10
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	400	125	280	0	10	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	240	130	120	10	0	0
Master's degree	755	290	460	0	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	140	60	80	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	53,820	25,990	27,835	565	275	290
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	25,295	12,320	12,975	320	150	170
Education	3,015	735	2,275	10	0	10
13. Education	3,015	740	2,280	10	0	10
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	805	405	395	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	150	115	40	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	650	290	360	0	0	0
Humanities	1,150	500	650	15	15	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	85	20	65	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	15	10	0	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	655	280	375	0	10	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	0	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	95	60	35	10	10	0
54. History	80	45	40	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	185	60	125	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,880	520	1,360	20	20	0
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	10	20	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	135	35	95	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	530	30	500	0	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	375	145	230	10	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	10	35	0	0	0
42. Psychology	455	120	340	10	10	0
45. Social sciences	315	185	135	10	10	0
Business, management and public administration	5,705	1,720	3,980	40	0	30
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	345	100	240	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,360	1,620	3,740	35	0	30
Physical and life sciences and technologies	700	360	340	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	175	80	100	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	120	100	15	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	205	70	135	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	145	90	55	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	55	20	40	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	555	365	190	10	0	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	485	330	160	0	0	0
25. Library science	35	10	25	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	25	0	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,535	6,225	305	60	65	0
04. Architecture and related services	145	90	50	0	0	0
14. Engineering	485	430	55	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,235	1,130	105	15	10	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,635	1,610	20	20	15	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,695	1,645	45	30	25	0
48. Precision production	1,350	1,320	30	10	0	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	815	570	250	15	15	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	545	325	220	15	10	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	280	245	30	0	0	0
Health and related fields	4,410	725	3,685	60	10	55
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	160	90	70	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	4,135	565	3,575	65	10	55
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	110	70	45	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,955	1,530	1,420	20	10	20
12. Personal and culinary services	1,700	470	1,230	10	0	10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	525	425	105	10	10	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	715	630	90	0	0	0
Other	10	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	10	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	34,000	16,630	17,375	355	170	185
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,645	6,695	5,950	190	100	90
Education	2,020	445	1,570	0	0	0
13. Education	2,020	445	1,575	0	0	0
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	620	305	310	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	105	80	30	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	510	225	280	0	0	0
Humanities	695	300	395	10	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	60	20	45	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	15	10	0	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	390	170	220	0	10	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	0	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	45	25	20	10	0	0
54. History	70	35	35	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	110	35	75	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,475	365	1,115	20	10	0
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	10	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	100	25	70	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	425	25	400	0	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	300	105	195	10	10	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	0	30	0	0	0
42. Psychology	380	75	305	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	240	120	115	10	0	0
Business, management and public administration	4,460	1,225	3,230	25	0	20
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	250	60	190	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,210	1,165	3,040	20	0	20
Physical and life sciences and technologies	415	235	185	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	140	65	75	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	70	60	10	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	35	20	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	130	80	55	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	40	0	35	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	485	320	165	10	0	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	430	285	150	0	0	10
25. Library science	30	0	25	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	20	0	10	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,885	4,620	270	45	45	0
04. Architecture and related services	135	85	50	0	0	0
14. Engineering	375	320	55	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	945	865	80	10	10	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,190	1,170	20	10	10	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,245	1,205	40	25	20	0
48. Precision production	995	975	25	0	0	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	655	450	210	0	0	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	435	250	195	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	215	200	15	0	0	0
Health and related fields	3,310	525	2,790	55	10	50
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	120	65	60	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	3,115	425	2,695	55	10	50
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	70	40	35	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,330	1,135	1,195	10	0	10
12. Personal and culinary services	1,320	305	1,015	0	0	10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	420	315	100	10	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	590	515	75	0	0	0
Other	0	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	10	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	53,820	25,990	27,835	570	275	295
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	25,295	12,320	12,975	315	150	170
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	28,530	13,675	14,860	255	125	130
Location of study inside Canada	27,965	13,320	14,645	220	115	105
Same as province or territory of residence	27,710	13,210	14,500	175	85	95
Different than province or territory of residence	255	115	145	45	25	15
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	565	350	210	35	15	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	50	20	25	10	0	10
Philippines	20	10	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	10	10	0	0	0
France	175	135	45	0	0	0
Other	295	170	125	25	10	15
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	34,000	16,630	17,375	355	170	185
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,640	6,695	5,950	190	95	90
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	21,360	9,930	11,425	165	70	95
Location of study inside Canada	20,900	9,650	11,250	145	65	75
Same as province or territory of residence	20,740	9,580	11,155	130	50	75
Different than province or territory of residence	165	70	95	15	10	10
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	455	280	175	25	10	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	30	15	20	10	0	10
Philippines	20	15	0	0	0	0
India	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	10	0	0	0
France	130	105	25	0	0	0
Other	245	135	105	20	0	15
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	53,825	25,990	27,835	570	275	295
In the labour force	31,565	16,315	15,250	335	165	170
Employed	29,305	14,915	14,390	315	150	165
Unemployed	2,255	1,400	865	20	15	10
Not in the labour force	22,260	9,680	12,585	235	110	120
Participation rate	58.6	62.8	54.8	58.8	60.0	57.6
Employment rate	54.4	57.4	51.7	55.3	54.5	55.9
Unemployment rate	7.1	8.6	5.7	6.0	9.1	5.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	53,825	25,990	27,835	570	275	290
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	21,205	9,240	11,965	215	105	110
Worked	32,620	16,750	15,870	355	170	185
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	15,295	8,255	7,035	185	115	75
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	17,330	8,495	8,830	170	65	105
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.0	42.9	43.1	42.8	43.2	42.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	31,565	16,315	15,250	335	165	170
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	950	525	425	0	0	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	30,610	15,785	14,825	335	160	175
Employee	27,015	13,600	13,425	280	130	150
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,595	2,190	1,405	55	35	20
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	31,565	16,315	15,250	335	165	175
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	955	525	425	0	0	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	30,610	15,785	14,825	335	165	170
0 Management occupations	2,595	1,640	955	40	25	15
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,855	1,045	2,810	75	25	55
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,250	965	285	10	10	0
3 Health occupations	2,905	500	2,405	30	0	20
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,115	1,090	3,030	15	10	15
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	645	310	330	0	0	0
6 Sales and service occupations	7,310	3,045	4,260	105	40	65
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	5,285	5,085	205	60	55	10
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	540	460	85	10	10	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,110	1,650	465	0	0	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	31,565	16,315	15,250	335	160	170
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	955	525	425	0	0	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	30,610	15,785	14,825	335	160	170
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	620	440	185	20	20	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	20	20	10	0	0	0
22 Utilities	150	120	30	0	0	0
23 Construction	2,260	2,035	220	15	10	0
31-33 Manufacturing	3,970	3,160	810	20	15	0
41 Wholesale trade	1,080	850	230	0	10	0
44-45 Retail trade	4,295	1,890	2,405	60	25	35
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,205	955	250	45	10	40
51 Information and cultural industries	440	265	180	0	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	795	270	530	0	10	0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	360	255	110	0	0	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,280	635	645	0	0	0
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	10	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,045	690	360	0	10	0
61 Educational services	2,445	680	1,765	25	0	25
62 Health care and social assistance	5,280	980	4,300	30	10	25
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	515	295	225	0	0	0
72 Accommodation and food services	1,980	855	1,120	40	15	25
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,635	750	885	15	15	10
91 Public administration	1,220	640	580	40	35	10
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	29,305	14,920	14,390	315	150	170
Worked at home	1,695	730	965	15	0	10
Worked outside Canada	55	40	10	15	10	10
No fixed workplace address	2,440	1,900	535	20	20	10
Worked at usual place	25,120	12,245	12,875	275	125	150
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	25,120	12,245	12,875	270	125	145
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	6,535	3,080	3,455	180	85	95
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	10,815	4,585	6,225	20	0	15
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	7,745	4,550	3,195	65	30	35
Commute to a different province or territory	30	30	0	10	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	27,560	14,150	13,410	290	140	150
Car, truck, van - as a driver	24,085	12,420	11,670	255	130	130
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	880	380	495	15	10	10
Public transit	320	130	185	0	0	0
Walked	1,705	845	865	25	10	15
Bicycle	290	240	55	0	0	0
Other method	270	120	150	10	0	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	27,560	14,150	13,415	290	140	150
Less than 15 minutes	12,230	5,590	6,640	200	95	100
15 to 29 minutes	8,500	4,145	4,355	40	15	20
30 to 44 minutes	3,295	1,875	1,420	15	10	10
45 to 59 minutes	1,435	980	460	20	10	10
60 minutes and over	2,095	1,555	535	15	10	10
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	27,560	14,145	13,410	295	140	150
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,830	1,490	335	10	0	0
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	4,410	3,080	1,335	55	40	20
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	8,680	3,985	4,695	90	45	50
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	5,515	2,015	3,500	80	35	45
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,305	895	1,405	20	0	20
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	4,820	2,690	2,135	35	20	15
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	33,595	17,240	16,350	365	180	180
Single responses	33,000	16,890	16,110	360	180	180
Official languages	32,965	16,860	16,105	360	175	185
English	440	280	165	360	175	185
French	32,520	16,580	15,945	10	0	0
Non-official languages	35	30	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	20	15	10	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	20	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	15	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	595	355	245	0	0	0
English and French	525	315	205	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	50	20	30	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	25	15	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	33,595	17,245	16,355	360	180	185
None	29,325	14,785	14,550	335	175	165
English	3,735	2,160	1,570	0	0	0
French	325	195	135	10	0	10
Non-official language	120	55	60	20	10	15
Aboriginal	35	10	25	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	85	45	35	20	10	15
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	75	35	40	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	15	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	63,300	30,825	32,475	705	335	365
Non-movers	56,020	27,175	28,850	665	315	350
Movers	7,280	3,655	3,620	40	30	15
Non-migrants	3,205	1,580	1,620	15	15	0
Migrants	4,075	2,080	2,000	25	10	15
Internal migrants	3,920	1,980	1,940	20	15	10
Intraprovincial migrants	3,885	1,960	1,925	20	15	10
Interprovincial migrants	35	25	15	0	0	0
External migrants	155	95	60	0	0	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	60,530	29,280	31,250	690	330	360
Non-movers	38,565	18,630	19,935	515	250	260
Movers	21,965	10,655	11,310	175	75	100
Non-migrants	8,990	4,235	4,760	65	25	40
Migrants	12,970	6,420	6,550	110	50	60
Internal migrants	12,505	6,185	6,320	75	40	35
Intraprovincial migrants	12,380	6,130	6,255	55	25	30
Interprovincial migrants	125	55	65	20	20	10
External migrants	465	240	230	35	10	25