Census Profile, 2016 Census
Roussillon, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec and White City, Town [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Roussillon, MRC Quebec [Census division]			White City, T Saskatchewan [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Roussillon, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec  Map : Roussillon, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : White City, Town [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	171,443	...	...	3,099	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	162,187	...	...	1,899r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.7	...	...	63.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	67,868	...	...	1,036	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	66,264	...	...	998	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	404.5	...	...	412.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	423.82	...	...	7.52	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	171,440	84,670	86,770	3,100	1,555	1,550
0 to 14 years	32,540	16,775	15,770	850	415	440
0 to 4 years	9,965	5,125	4,835	290	140	145
5 to 9 years	11,635	6,010	5,620	320	155	170
10 to 14 years	10,940	5,635	5,310	240	115	125
15 to 64 years	114,200	56,565	57,635	2,060	1,035	1,025
15 to 19 years	10,620	5,540	5,080	190	95	85
20 to 24 years	10,540	5,510	5,035	140	75	70
25 to 29 years	8,600	4,270	4,330	125	55	75
30 to 34 years	9,720	4,710	5,015	265	125	140
35 to 39 years	12,220	5,810	6,410	300	155	150
40 to 44 years	12,425	6,075	6,345	255	125	130
45 to 49 years	12,685	6,255	6,425	245	130	120
50 to 54 years	14,120	6,955	7,165	200	100	100
55 to 59 years	13,175	6,530	6,645	195	100	100
60 to 64 years	10,095	4,915	5,185	130	75	60
65 years and over	24,700	11,335	13,365	195	105	85
65 to 69 years	8,555	4,090	4,465	95	50	50
70 to 74 years	6,600	3,165	3,440	55	35	15
75 to 79 years	4,385	1,960	2,425	25	10	15
80 to 84 years	2,820	1,270	1,550	15	5	5
85 years and over	2,335	845	1,490	0	5	0
85 to 89 years	1,590	615	970	0	5	0
90 to 94 years	595	195	400	0	0	0
95 to 99 years	140	30	110	0	0	0
100 years and over	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.0	19.8	18.2	27.4	26.7	28.4
15 to 64 years	66.6	66.8	66.4	66.5	66.6	66.1
65 years and over	14.4	13.4	15.4	6.3	6.8	5.5
85 years and over	1.4	1.0	1.7	0.0	0.3	0.0
Average age of the population	39.5	38.7	40.3	33.0	33.7	32.4
Median age of the population	40.6	39.8	41.4	34.5	35.3	33.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	66,265	...	...	1,000	...	...
Single-detached house	42,640	...	...	975	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	565	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	22,310	...	...	20	...	...
Semi-detached house	3,925	...	...	15	...	...
Row house	1,995	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,870	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	14,335	...	...	0	...	...
Other single-attached house	185	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	750	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	66,265	...	...	1,000	...	...
1 person	15,215	...	...	85	...	...
2 persons	22,705	...	...	315	...	...
3 persons	11,575	...	...	205	...	...
4 persons	11,485	...	...	255	...	...
5 or more persons	5,280	...	...	145	...	...
Number of persons in private households	169,735	...	...	3,100	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	3.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	138,900	67,900	71,005	2,250	1,140	1,110
Married or living common law	84,880	42,390	42,485	1,725	865	860
Married	51,940	25,955	25,985	1,535	770	770
Living common law	32,940	16,435	16,500	190	95	95
Not married and not living common law	54,025	25,505	28,520	525	280	245
Never married	37,385	20,110	17,280	405	225	180
Separated	1,845	790	1,050	25	10	15
Divorced	8,490	3,190	5,295	55	25	30
Widowed	6,305	1,410	4,890	45	15	25
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	50,230	...	...	915	...	...
2 persons	23,365	...	...	335	...	...
3 persons	11,345	...	...	205	...	...
4 persons	11,290	...	...	250	...	...
5 or more persons	4,235	...	...	130	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	50,230	...	...	915	...	...
Total couple families	41,975	...	...	860	...	...
Married couples	25,525	...	...	765	...	...
Common-law couples	16,455	...	...	95	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	8,250	...	...	50	...	...
Female parent	6,040	...	...	35	...	...
Male parent	2,210	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	41,980	...	...	860	...	...
Couples without children	18,510	...	...	310	...	...
Couples with children	23,465	...	...	550	...	...
1 child	8,720	...	...	180	...	...
2 children	10,675	...	...	245	...	...
3 or more children	4,070	...	...	125	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	8,250	...	...	50	...	...
1 child	4,845	...	...	25	...	...
2 children	2,620	...	...	25	...	...
3 or more children	780	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	21,485	10,040	11,445	150	85	70
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	66,265	...	...	995	...	...
One-census-family households	48,710	...	...	895	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	17,910	...	...	300	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	30,795	...	...	595	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	750	...	...	5	...	...
Non-census-family households	16,805	...	...	90	...	...
One-person households	15,215	...	...	85	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,590	...	...	10	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	170,835	84,455	86,380	3,100	1,555	1,550
English only	7,775	3,840	3,935	2,930	1,480	1,450
French only	68,060	31,330	36,730	0	0	0
English and French	94,215	48,950	45,265	170	70	100
Neither English nor French	790	335	450	5	0	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	170,835	84,460	86,380	3,100	1,555	1,550
English	23,960	11,970	11,990	3,070	1,535	1,535
French	140,390	69,140	71,255	20	15	10
English and French	5,735	3,030	2,700	5	0	5
Neither English nor French	745	320	430	5	0	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	26,825	13,480	13,345	25	15	10
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	15.7	16.0	15.4	0.8	1.0	0.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	170,835	84,455	86,380	3,100	1,550	1,550
Single responses	166,675	82,325	84,355	3,080	1,545	1,535
Official languages	150,330	74,180	76,155	2,935	1,470	1,465
English	19,115	9,495	9,620	2,910	1,455	1,450
French	131,215	64,685	66,530	30	15	15
Non-official languages	16,345	8,140	8,200	145	70	70
Aboriginal languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	15	10	5	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	16,315	8,130	8,180	140	75	70
Afro-Asiatic languages	2,165	1,155	1,015	5	5	0
Berber languages	385	205	180	0	0	0
Kabyle	190	105	90	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	195	105	90	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,775	945	830	5	0	5
Amharic	10	5	10	0	0	0
Arabic	1,740	930	810	5	0	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	15	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	345	165	180	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	135	65	65	0	0	0
Vietnamese	210	100	105	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	215	80	135	5	0	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	50	30	25	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	125	35	85	5	0	5
Waray-Waray	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	510	240	265	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	15	10	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	465	220	245	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	15	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	10	5	0	0
Telugu	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10,905	5,460	5,450	100	50	45
Albanian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Armenian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,345	1,120	1,220	25	10	15
Baltic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,335	1,120	1,215	25	15	10
Belarusan	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	290	140	150	0	0	0
Croatian	40	25	20	0	0	0
Czech	25	15	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Polish	450	210	240	5	5	0
Russian	1,275	610	665	0	5	0
Serbian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	20	15	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	135	65	65	15	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	380	190	190	40	25	15
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	5	0
Danish	10	0	5	0	0	0
Dutch	60	30	30	0	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	280	140	135	35	20	15
Icelandic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Greek	380	205	180	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	860	455	405	30	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	420	215	205	25	10	10
Bengali	145	70	75	0	0	0
Gujarati	25	15	10	0	5	0
Hindi	20	10	15	0	0	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	155	90	65	15	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	60	30	30	5	5	0
Iranian languages	425	230	200	5	0	5
Kurdish	15	10	5	0	0	0
Pashto	0	5	0	5	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	410	220	195	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	6,890	3,460	3,425	10	5	5
Catalan	5	5	5	0	0	0
Italian	1,230	680	550	0	0	0
Portuguese	860	415	450	5	5	0
Romanian	1,335	655	685	0	0	5
Spanish	3,455	1,705	1,745	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	35	5	25	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Korean	40	15	20	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	575	290	290	0	5	0
Akan (Twi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	50	20	30	0	0	0
Edo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	15	5	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Ga	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	30	15	15	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	90	45	45	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	65	25	35	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	50	20	25	0	0	0
Wolof	50	25	25	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	5	5	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	155	75	75	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,125	535	585	20	10	15
Chinese languages	1,120	530	585	25	10	15
Cantonese	305	140	165	5	0	5
Hakka	10	5	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	710	335	380	15	10	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	35	15	15	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	20	5	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	25	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	65	30	30	0	0	0
Lao	60	30	30	0	0	0
Thai	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	160	75	85	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	0	5	0	0	0
Turkish	105	50	55	5	0	0
Uyghur	45	20	25	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	110	50	70	0	0	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	105	45	60	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	4,160	2,130	2,025	25	15	15
English and French	2,375	1,220	1,155	10	5	5
English and non-official language	405	205	195	10	5	10
French and non-official language	1,070	540	530	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	305	165	140	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	170,835	84,455	86,380	3,100	1,550	1,550
Single responses	164,525	81,330	83,190	3,075	1,535	1,535
Official languages	155,815	76,990	78,825	3,015	1,510	1,500
English	21,965	10,895	11,065	3,010	1,505	1,505
French	133,855	66,090	67,760	5	0	0
Non-official languages	8,710	4,340	4,365	60	25	30
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	8,705	4,340	4,365	60	30	35
Afro-Asiatic languages	845	425	420	0	0	0
Berber languages	130	70	65	0	0	0
Kabyle	95	45	45	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	40	15	15	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	710	355	350	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	700	350	345	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	165	85	80	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	60	25	30	0	0	0
Vietnamese	110	55	55	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	20	15	10	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	165	75	90	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	155	75	85	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tamil	10	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,270	3,140	3,135	40	15	20
Albanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,710	840	870	5	0	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,710	835	870	5	0	5
Belarusan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	220	110	110	0	0	0
Croatian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Czech	15	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Polish	235	115	120	0	0	0
Russian	1,095	535	560	0	0	0
Serbian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	85	40	40	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	50	25	25	15	10	5
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	45	20	20	10	5	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	125	65	60	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	540	285	260	20	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	245	120	125	20	5	10
Bengali	90	45	50	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	10	5	0	0	0
Hindi	5	5	5	0	0	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	95	50	45	15	5	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	35	10	20	5	0	0
Iranian languages	285	155	130	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	285	150	130	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,830	1,925	1,905	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	215	105	105	0	0	0
Portuguese	380	180	200	0	0	0
Romanian	980	490	485	0	0	0
Spanish	2,260	1,140	1,115	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	105	50	55	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	5	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	5	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	25	5	15	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	20	10	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	10	10	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	885	445	445	15	10	10
Chinese languages	890	445	445	15	5	10
Cantonese	210	105	105	0	0	0
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	630	310	320	15	5	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	15	5	0	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Lao	15	10	5	0	0	0
Thai	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	95	45	55	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	60	30	35	0	0	0
Uyghur	35	15	15	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	10	20	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	6,310	3,125	3,190	30	15	15
English and French	2,515	1,250	1,260	5	5	5
English and non-official language	775	385	390	20	10	10
French and non-official language	2,300	1,120	1,185	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	725	370	355	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	170,835	84,455	86,380	3,105	1,550	1,550
None	142,825	70,455	72,375	2,990	1,500	1,490
English	13,450	6,755	6,695	35	15	20
French	8,265	4,150	4,115	35	15	20
Non-official language	4,495	2,180	2,320	40	25	20
Aboriginal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	4,485	2,180	2,305	40	20	20
English and French	755	420	340	0	0	0
English and non-official language	555	280	280	0	0	0
French and non-official language	450	215	240	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	30	15	20	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	137,210	67,300	69,910	2,250	1,140	1,110
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	131,665	64,640	67,020	2,170	1,090	1,080
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,555	44,338	33,143	69,504	85,555	55,488
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	131,700	64,645	67,055	2,170	1,095	1,080
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,631	37,783	29,549	57,783	67,541	47,728
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	120,670	60,660	60,015	2,130	1,085	1,045
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,339	42,120	29,156	67,552	83,968	52,928
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	95,255	41,845	53,410	1,060	340	715
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,552	4,837	7,485	3,048	4,203	2,680
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	101,955	52,255	49,700	1,930	980	950
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,515	43,471	32,181	65,835	84,992	50,795
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	137,210	67,300	69,910	2,235	1,095	1,140
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	131,580	64,645	66,935	2,165	1,055	1,105
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,820	54,361	39,537	79,777	98,080	62,269
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	131,625	64,645	66,980	2,160	1,055	1,105
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,916	43,000	33,009	61,157	74,481	48,411
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	120,875	60,725	60,145	2,130	1,055	1,075
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,415	52,651	36,100	78,225	96,270	60,519
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	94,810	41,525	53,285	1,050	305	745
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,354	7,631	8,917	5,897	7,637	5,191
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	101,955	52,400	49,555	1,935	950	990
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,138	51,757	38,139	73,621	91,879	56,037
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	137,210	67,300	69,910	2,235	1,090	1,140
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	49,480	26,625	22,850	1,195	675	520
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	52,553	58,384	46,397	86,073	97,123	76,552
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	60,773	67,740	52,655	93,674	108,272	74,805
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	87.2	91.0	82.1	96.7	97.8	94.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	74.9	77.5	71.3	80.4	82.8	77.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	12.8	9.0	17.9	3.5	2.1	5.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	137,210	67,300	69,910	2,255	1,140	1,110
Without total income	5,545	2,660	2,885	80	50	30
With total income	131,665	64,640	67,020	2,170	1,090	1,080
Percentage with total income	96.0	96.0	95.9	96.2	95.6	97.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	14,535	6,155	8,380	160	50	110
$10,000 to $19,999	19,700	7,460	12,240	150	50	95
$20,000 to $29,999	17,595	7,370	10,220	140	55	85
$30,000 to $39,999	16,550	7,760	8,795	150	65	85
$40,000 to $49,999	15,885	7,665	8,220	175	70	105
$50,000 to $59,999	12,625	6,680	5,950	145	55	95
$60,000 to $69,999	9,580	5,375	4,205	165	75	90
$70,000 to $79,999	7,445	4,245	3,200	160	80	80
$80,000 to $89,999	5,210	3,110	2,105	160	80	80
$90,000 to $99,999	3,460	2,290	1,175	140	70	70
$100,000 and over	9,070	6,540	2,530	615	440	175
$100,000 to $149,999	6,415	4,565	1,855	395	260	140
$150,000 and over	2,655	1,970	680	225	185	40
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	137,210	67,300	69,910	2,255	1,140	1,110
Without after-tax income	5,505	2,655	2,855	80	50	35
With after-tax income	131,700	64,645	67,055	2,170	1,095	1,080
Percentage with after-tax income	96.0	96.1	95.9	96.2	96.1	97.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	15,195	6,285	8,910	170	50	120
$10,000 to $19,999	20,880	8,000	12,880	160	60	95
$20,000 to $29,999	21,700	9,430	12,270	185	70	115
$30,000 to $39,999	22,520	11,015	11,500	190	85	105
$40,000 to $49,999	18,210	9,460	8,750	215	85	130
$50,000 to $59,999	12,895	7,340	5,555	220	95	125
$60,000 to $69,999	8,325	4,865	3,460	235	130	105
$70,000 to $79,999	4,730	3,085	1,645	200	95	105
$80,000 and over	7,260	5,170	2,085	595	425	175
$80,000 to $89,999	2,505	1,735	775	165	95	65
$90,000 to $99,999	1,415	1,015	400	125	85	35
$100,000 and over	3,335	2,430	915	315	240	70
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	137,210	67,300	69,910	2,255	1,145	1,110
Without employment income	35,250	15,040	20,210	320	160	165
With employment income	101,955	52,260	49,700	1,930	985	950
Percentage with employment income	74.3	77.7	71.1	85.6	86.0	85.6
Under $5,000 (including loss)	11,205	5,670	5,535	150	70	85
$5,000 to $9,999	6,985	2,940	4,050	95	35	65
$10,000 to $19,999	13,095	5,575	7,520	155	60	90
$20,000 to $29,999	11,135	4,780	6,350	120	45	75
$30,000 to $39,999	11,725	5,195	6,525	115	40	75
$40,000 to $49,999	11,010	5,290	5,715	120	40	80
$50,000 to $59,999	9,110	4,965	4,140	125	40	85
$60,000 to $69,999	7,310	4,230	3,080	125	55	75
$70,000 to $79,999	6,115	3,545	2,570	130	70	65
$80,000 and over	14,275	10,065	4,215	790	530	265
$80,000 to $89,999	4,070	2,680	1,390	140	65	75
$90,000 to $99,999	2,860	1,970	895	135	70	60
$100,000 and over	7,345	5,415	1,920	520	390	130
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	66,260	...	...	1,000	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	78,596	...	...	160,597	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	66,339	...	...	129,593	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	15,220	...	...	85	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,617	...	...	92,672	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,748	...	...	68,992	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	51,045	...	...	915	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	92,854	...	...	167,595	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,807	...	...	133,760	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	66,265	...	...	1,000	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	92,972	...	...	172,931	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	75,315	...	...	132,568	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	15,220	...	...	65	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,323	...	...	96,938	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,912	...	...	71,641	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	51,045	...	...	930	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	107,180	...	...	178,523	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,766	...	...	137,052	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	66,265	...	...	995	...	...
Under $5,000	390	...	...	0	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	465	...	...	0	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,075	...	...	5	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,740	...	...	0	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,265	...	...	0	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,905	...	...	5	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,500	...	...	10	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,685	...	...	5	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,685	...	...	5	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,815	...	...	10	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,275	...	...	30	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	5,175	...	...	25	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,815	...	...	30	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	4,715	...	...	40	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	4,250	...	...	35	...	...
$100,000 and over	23,500	...	...	795	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	8,500	...	...	105	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	5,680	...	...	120	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	5,645	...	...	265	...	...
$200,000 and over	3,675	...	...	305	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	66,265	...	...	1,000	...	...
Under $5,000	455	...	...	0	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	480	...	...	0	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,100	...	...	0	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,860	...	...	5	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,560	...	...	5	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,390	...	...	5	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,175	...	...	5	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,415	...	...	10	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,465	...	...	20	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,435	...	...	15	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	6,810	...	...	30	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	6,345	...	...	40	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	5,855	...	...	45	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	5,160	...	...	50	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	4,410	...	...	50	...	...
$100,000 and over	15,355	...	...	705	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	7,465	...	...	175	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,920	...	...	180	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,975	...	...	350	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	49,980	...	...	905	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	92,940	...	...	167,168	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,860	...	...	133,248	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	17,460	...	...	295	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,649	...	...	150,144	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,552	...	...	118,144	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	23,595	...	...	555	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	118,643	...	...	179,584	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,913	...	...	145,920	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	7,865	...	...	50	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,880	...	...	94,208	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,213	...	...	81,408	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	50,025	...	...	920	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	107,312	...	...	177,086	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,787	...	...	135,872	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	17,475	...	...	295	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,378	...	...	153,636	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,595	...	...	110,905	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	23,575	...	...	555	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	134,731	...	...	196,950	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,400	...	...	153,869	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	7,870	...	...	55	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	71,467	...	...	111,998	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,957	...	...	93,106	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	18,535	8,805	9,725	115	75	45
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	35,716	39,907	32,028	80,896	89,984	58,496
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,342	34,202	28,895	64,128	67,968	47,232
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	18,365	8,580	9,785	115	70	45
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,128	47,703	39,114	82,322	89,744	71,230
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,332	38,156	32,854	62,165	66,568	55,585
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	169,735	84,060	85,675	3,100	1,550	1,550
In the bottom half of the distribution	78,420	37,515	40,910	435	215	225
In the bottom decile	8,100	3,840	4,260	50	20	25
In the second decile	12,220	5,415	6,800	45	25	20
In the third decile	16,940	8,020	8,915	80	35	40
In the fourth decile	20,255	9,840	10,415	105	55	50
In the fifth decile	20,915	10,395	10,515	155	75	80
In the top half of the distribution	91,315	46,545	44,765	2,670	1,340	1,325
In the sixth decile	22,315	11,175	11,140	215	100	120
In the seventh decile	21,290	10,915	10,380	235	115	125
In the eighth decile	20,025	10,225	9,790	465	230	235
In the ninth decile	16,265	8,345	7,920	735	370	360
In the top decile	11,420	5,885	5,535	1,020	535	485
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	169,735	84,065	85,675	3,105	1,550	1,550
0 to 17 years	38,770	20,010	18,760	960	475	485
0 to 5 years	12,205	6,270	5,935	350	170	180
18 to 64 years	107,775	53,205	54,570	1,950	970	980
65 years and over	23,200	10,850	12,350	190	105	85
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	13,305	5,930	7,375	70	40	35
0 to 17 years	3,150	1,640	1,510	30	15	15
0 to 5 years	985	485	505	15	5	10
18 to 64 years	7,390	3,395	3,995	35	20	20
65 years and over	2,765	890	1,875	5	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	7.8	7.1	8.6	2.3	2.6	2.3
0 to 17 years (%)	8.1	8.2	8.0	3.1	3.2	3.1
0 to 5 years (%)	8.1	7.7	8.5	4.3	2.9	5.6
18 to 64 years (%)	6.9	6.4	7.3	1.8	2.1	2.0
65 years and over (%)	11.9	8.2	15.2	2.6	0.0	0.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	7,990	3,705	4,280	10	10	5
0 to 17 years	1,780	935	845	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	550	270	275	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	5,155	2,440	2,715	15	10	5
65 years and over	1,050	330	720	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.7	4.4	5.0	0.3	0.6	0.3
0 to 17 years (%)	4.6	4.7	4.5	0.0	0.0	0.0
0 to 5 years (%)	4.5	4.3	4.6	0.0	0.0	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	4.8	4.6	5.0	0.8	1.0	0.5
65 years and over (%)	4.5	3.0	5.8	0.0	0.0	0.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	169,740	84,065	85,675	3,105	1,525	1,575
Official languages	168,950	83,735	85,220	3,100	1,525	1,575
English	101,575	52,620	48,955	3,100	1,520	1,575
French	161,215	79,970	81,245	165	70	95
Non-official languages	25,285	12,335	12,950	165	90	75
Aboriginal languages	65	45	25	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	60	45	15	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	60	40	20	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	25,225	12,295	12,930	170	90	75
Afro-Asiatic languages	3,455	1,755	1,700	0	0	0
Berber languages	355	210	145	0	0	0
Kabyle	190	110	85	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	160	95	60	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	3,270	1,655	1,620	0	0	0
Amharic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Arabic	3,150	1,590	1,555	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	115	60	55	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	365	180	185	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	125	60	65	0	0	0
Vietnamese	245	125	115	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	365	125	240	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	10	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	120	55	65	0	0	0
Malay	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	215	55	160	10	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	1,260	610	655	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	45	20	30	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	1,125	540	580	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	105	50	55	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	45	30	20	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	45	25	15	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	17,260	8,400	8,860	105	65	40
Albanian	25	10	10	0	10	0
Armenian	115	65	55	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	3,030	1,495	1,535	25	10	15
Baltic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	3,030	1,495	1,530	25	10	15
Belarusan	40	20	20	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Bulgarian	375	210	170	0	0	0
Croatian	70	40	25	0	0	0
Czech	30	15	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Polish	580	270	310	10	0	0
Russian	1,975	955	1,020	10	0	10
Serbian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Slovak	25	10	15	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	280	145	135	10	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	775	390	390	45	35	15
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	0
Danish	35	15	25	0	0	0
Dutch	95	50	45	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	605	305	300	40	30	10
Icelandic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	30	15	15	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	35	20	15	0	0	0
Yiddish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	595	330	270	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,125	585	535	20	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	690	360	330	20	15	0
Bengali	180	85	90	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	10	0	10	0
Hindi	195	95	105	10	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	285	155	130	15	0	10
Sindhi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Urdu	125	85	45	0	0	0
Iranian languages	435	230	205	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pashto	20	15	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	420	220	205	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	12,285	5,870	6,415	15	10	10
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	2,400	1,290	1,110	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,120	570	540	0	0	0
Romanian	1,425	695	725	0	0	0
Spanish	7,880	3,590	4,295	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	85	40	50	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	15	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	990	475	520	10	0	0
Akan (Twi)	15	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	25	15	15	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	60	30	25	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	40	15	25	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	15	0	10	0	0	0
Lingala	230	100	130	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	60	35	35	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	75	35	35	0	0	0
Shona	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	155	80	80	0	0	0
Wolof	90	45	40	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	0	15	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	370	175	190	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	205	105	100	10	0	10
American Sign Language	40	15	25	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	95	40	55	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	65	45	20	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,470	730	740	30	15	15
Chinese languages	1,470	725	740	30	15	15
Cantonese	385	205	185	15	10	10
Hakka	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,130	540	595	25	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	65	40	30	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	65	40	25	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	70	25	45	0	0	0
Lao	50	20	30	0	0	0
Thai	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	230	120	110	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	10	10	0	0	0
Turkish	175	95	80	0	0	0
Uyghur	45	25	20	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	120	60	55	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	115	55	55	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	35	20	15	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	169,740	84,060	85,675	3,105	1,525	1,575
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	165,925	82,270	83,655	3,000	1,470	1,530
Canadian citizens aged under 18	38,125	19,600	18,525	945	475	470
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	127,800	62,675	65,130	2,055	995	1,065
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	3,815	1,790	2,020	105	55	45
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	169,735	84,065	85,675	3,105	1,525	1,575
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	150,535	74,655	75,875	2,920	1,430	1,495
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	18,680	9,140	9,535	160	90	70
Before 1981	4,060	2,075	1,990	30	20	10
1981 to 1990	2,010	1,010	1,000	20	15	0
1991 to 2000	3,360	1,560	1,805	45	15	30
2001 to 2010	7,040	3,500	3,540	45	25	25
2001 to 2005	3,035	1,545	1,500	15	10	0
2006 to 2010	4,000	1,960	2,045	35	15	20
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	2,205	1,000	1,205	20	15	10
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	525	265	260	20	10	15
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	18,680	9,140	9,535	160	90	70
Under 5 years	2,155	1,010	1,140	15	0	0
5 to 14 years	3,295	1,675	1,620	35	30	10
15 to 24 years	3,205	1,500	1,705	25	10	15
25 to 44 years	9,030	4,505	4,525	85	45	45
45 years and over	990	450	545	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	18,675	9,140	9,535	160	90	70
Americas	4,970	2,250	2,720	10	10	10
Brazil	220	115	105	0	0	0
Colombia	465	225	240	0	0	0
El Salvador	265	125	140	0	0	0
Guyana	115	55	55	0	0	0
Haiti	550	210	340	0	0	0
Jamaica	295	110	185	0	0	0
Mexico	340	160	180	0	0	0
Peru	360	155	205	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	205	90	110	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	490	190	300	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	1,670	805	865	0	0	0
Europe	6,200	3,175	3,025	90	55	35
Bosnia and Herzegovina	30	15	20	0	0	0
Croatia	25	20	10	0	0	0
France	1,130	615	510	0	0	0
Germany	215	100	110	15	10	10
Greece	150	85	65	0	0	0
Hungary	45	25	15	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	25	15	10	0	0	0
Italy	540	350	190	0	0	0
Netherlands	50	20	30	0	0	0
Poland	345	165	185	0	0	0
Portugal	400	220	185	0	0	0
Romania	865	415	445	0	0	0
Russian Federation	410	195	215	10	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	15	10	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	370	185	180	10	15	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	360	160	200	45	25	20
Other places of birth in Europe	1,230	590	640	10	0	10
Africa	4,155	2,205	1,950	20	10	15
Algeria	800	425	375	0	0	0
Egypt	325	190	140	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	10	0	10	0	0
Kenya	30	0	25	0	0	0
Morocco	860	455	405	0	0	0
Nigeria	55	20	35	10	0	0
Somalia	10	0	10	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	2,050	1,100	955	10	0	0
Asia	3,330	1,505	1,825	35	20	15
Afghanistan	90	50	40	0	0	0
Bangladesh	90	50	40	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	865	310	555	15	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	90	55	30	0	0	0
India	235	120	110	10	0	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	170	75	95	0	0	0
Iraq	30	15	15	0	0	0
Japan	20	0	20	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	55	35	25	0	0	0
Lebanon	260	135	125	0	0	0
Pakistan	75	60	10	0	0	0
Philippines	205	55	145	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	50	20	25	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	45	15	25	0	0	0
Taiwan	70	45	25	0	0	0
Viet Nam	175	85	90	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	825	380	445	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	10	10	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,205	1,000	1,205	20	15	0
Americas	570	250	325	0	0	0
Brazil	65	30	35	0	0	0
Colombia	75	35	40	0	0	0
Cuba	15	10	10	0	0	0
Haiti	75	30	50	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	60	25	35	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	50	20	30	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	55	25	30	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	180	80	100	0	0	0
Europe	590	270	315	10	10	0
France	150	80	70	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	85	40	45	0	0	0
Romania	30	15	20	0	0	0
Russian Federation	80	35	45	0	0	0
Ukraine	125	65	60	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	0	10	0	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	100	45	55	0	0	0
Africa	660	310	350	0	0	0
Algeria	75	35	40	0	0	0
Cameroon	130	65	60	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	25	15	10	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	45	25	25	0	0	0
Egypt	20	0	15	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	65	35	35	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	85	45	45	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	210	85	120	0	0	0
Asia	385	165	215	10	10	0
Afghanistan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	110	30	80	10	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	30	15	15	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Philippines	50	15	30	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	100	50	50	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	169,735	84,060	85,675	3,105	1,525	1,580
First generationCensus data footnote 69	19,610	9,645	9,970	180	95	85
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	17,400	8,950	8,450	270	150	120
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	132,725	65,470	67,255	2,650	1,280	1,375
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	14,855	7,180	7,680	135	70	65
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	8,620	4,425	4,195	75	35	40
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	3,800	2,355	1,445	35	25	10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	4,820	2,070	2,745	45	15	35
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	3,745	1,485	2,260	50	35	15
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	2,280	1,150	1,125	0	0	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	215	120	105	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	169,735	84,060	85,675	3,105	1,525	1,580
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,645	1,345	1,300	90	50	40
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,480	1,270	1,215	90	50	40
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,585	825	765	50	15	30
Métis	880	430	445	45	30	10
Inuk (Inuit)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	70	35	40	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	90	45	45	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	167,095	82,715	84,375	3,015	1,475	1,540
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	169,735	84,060	85,675	3,100	1,525	1,580
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,130	610	520	35	10	20
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	168,605	83,455	85,155	3,070	1,515	1,555
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	169,735	84,065	85,675	3,105	1,525	1,575
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,370	680	690	20	10	10
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,345	665	680	20	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,135	540	595	15	10	10
Métis single ancestry	195	110	85	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	20	15	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	5,435	2,600	2,835	100	55	45
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	5,365	2,545	2,815	105	50	50
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,770	2,235	2,535	60	25	30
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	570	295	275	40	25	15
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	15	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	75	50	20	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	65	55	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	162,930	80,785	82,150	2,980	1,460	1,525
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	169,735	84,060	85,675	3,105	1,525	1,575
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	18,285	9,145	9,145	145	65	85
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,095	600	495	20	15	10
Chinese	1,940	890	1,050	25	10	15
Black	6,680	3,350	3,335	70	25	40
Filipino	390	170	220	10	0	10
Latin American	2,905	1,425	1,475	10	0	10
Arab	3,060	1,585	1,470	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	710	335	375	10	10	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	455	235	220	0	0	0
Korean	95	50	45	0	0	0
Japanese	85	35	55	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	340	195	145	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	530	275	260	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	151,450	74,920	76,530	2,960	1,470	1,495
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	169,735	84,065	85,675	3,105	1,525	1,575
North American Aboriginal origins	6,800	3,280	3,525	125	70	60
First Nations (North American Indian)	5,990	2,840	3,155	80	35	40
Inuit	50	35	15	0	0	0
Métis	855	465	385	45	30	15
Other North American origins	105,585	51,945	53,640	620	245	375
Acadian	760	380	380	10	0	0
American	900	440	460	10	10	0
Canadian	101,155	49,735	51,415	610	240	370
New Brunswicker	45	30	20	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	50	20	30	0	0	0
Québécois	4,225	2,115	2,110	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	15	10	0	0	0	0
European origins	72,650	36,065	36,585	2,755	1,370	1,380
British Isles origins	22,350	10,595	11,755	1,630	770	860
Channel Islander	20	15	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	7,375	3,475	3,900	1,055	505	555
Irish	13,085	6,215	6,870	590	280	305
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	6,675	3,105	3,565	730	340	390
Welsh	335	140	195	35	10	25
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,035	455	585	45	15	30
French origins	42,565	21,145	21,420	390	230	160
Alsatian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Breton	180	95	90	0	0	0
Corsican	20	10	10	0	0	0
French	42,405	21,060	21,340	390	230	160
Western European origins (except French origins)	5,980	2,965	3,020	1,395	670	725
Austrian	340	210	135	115	40	70
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belgian	1,260	600	660	45	35	15
Dutch	515	255	260	90	60	35
Flemish	35	20	20	0	0	0
Frisian	0	10	0	0	0	0
German	3,575	1,745	1,830	1,275	585	690
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	535	285	245	10	0	10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	595	310	280	430	185	250
Danish	150	80	65	35	0	35
Finnish	90	45	40	20	10	10
Icelandic	15	0	0	35	15	20
Norwegian	160	65	95	285	135	145
Swedish	125	75	50	120	55	65
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	95	45	45	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	6,925	3,500	3,425	1,090	555	535
Bulgarian	415	225	190	0	0	0
Byelorussian	150	70	80	0	0	0
Czech	165	85	80	30	20	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	45	20	30	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	485	235	245	165	100	65
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	160	90	75	0	0	0
Moldovan	260	125	130	0	0	0
Polish	1,930	990	940	270	105	165
Romanian	1,585	775	805	50	20	30
Russian	1,395	690	705	140	85	55
Slovak	100	50	45	0	0	0
Ukrainian	1,465	765	700	670	325	345
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	10	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	12,920	6,675	6,245	95	45	55
Albanian	20	10	10	10	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	195	105	95	0	0	0
Cypriot	20	10	15	0	0	0
Greek	1,140	620	520	0	0	0
Italian	8,145	4,120	4,025	75	30	45
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Maltese	65	30	35	0	0	0
Montenegrin	10	0	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,835	950	880	0	0	0
Serbian	65	35	35	10	10	0
Sicilian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Slovenian	60	50	10	10	10	10
Spanish	2,190	1,210	980	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	30	15	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	530	240	290	0	0	0
Basque	65	20	45	0	0	0
Jewish	300	140	165	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	20	15	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	130	55	70	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	4,010	1,950	2,065	0	0	0
Antiguan	45	15	30	0	0	0
Bahamian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Barbadian	425	205	220	0	0	0
Bermudan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Carib	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cuban	165	90	70	0	0	0
Dominican	240	95	140	0	0	0
Grenadian	85	35	45	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haitian	1,530	690	850	0	0	0
Jamaican	770	400	375	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Martinican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	20	15	10	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	10	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	75	40	35	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	365	155	210	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	280	135	145	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	275	150	125	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	120	50	65	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	4,275	2,130	2,145	10	0	10
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	95	30	65	0	0	0
Arawak	15	0	10	0	0	0
Argentinian	80	35	45	0	0	0
Belizean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	55	35	20	0	0	0
Brazilian	215	105	115	0	0	0
Chilean	430	195	230	10	0	0
Colombian	640	340	300	0	0	0
Costa Rican	15	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Guatemalan	305	135	165	0	0	10
Guyanese	170	110	65	0	0	0
Hispanic	20	10	15	0	0	0
Honduran	85	35	50	0	0	0
Maya	45	25	20	0	0	0
Mexican	720	350	370	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	80	50	30	0	0	0
Panamanian	75	50	30	0	0	0
Paraguayan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Peruvian	620	290	330	0	0	0
Salvadorean	420	225	190	0	0	0
Uruguayan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	175	85	90	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	200	90	110	0	0	0
African origins	6,845	3,500	3,350	65	30	35
Central and West African origins	1,845	985	860	25	10	15
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	10	10	10	0	0	0
Beninese	80	35	45	0	0	0
Burkinabe	60	35	30	0	0	0
Cameroonian	500	255	245	0	0	0
Chadian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Congolese	455	230	225	0	0	0
Edo	10	15	0	0	0	0
Ewe	55	20	35	0	0	0
Gabonese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	65	35	35	0	0	0
Guinean	100	70	35	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	130	85	45	0	0	0
Liberian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	65	35	30	25	10	15
Peulh	25	10	15	0	0	0
Senegalese	110	55	60	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	155	95	60	0	0	0
Wolof	10	10	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	10	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	105	55	50	0	0	0
North African origins	3,395	1,755	1,640	0	0	0
Algerian	905	470	440	0	0	0
Berber	365	190	175	0	0	0
Coptic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	660	345	320	0	0	0
Libyan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	1,195	615	580	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	380	195	185	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	60	25	30	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	730	360	370	15	10	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	30	20	10	0	0	0
Burundian	80	45	35	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	175	85	95	0	0	0
Mauritian	140	55	85	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	170	95	75	0	0	0
Seychellois	25	15	15	0	0	0
Somali	20	10	10	0	0	0
South African	0	10	0	15	10	10
Tanzanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	50	25	30	0	0	0
Other African origins	985	465	520	20	10	15
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	180	90	95	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	870	415	460	15	10	10
Asian origins	8,030	3,980	4,055	110	50	60
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	3,070	1,590	1,480	40	15	30
Afghan	130	80	55	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	785	385	400	10	10	0
Armenian	265	145	115	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	15	10	0	0	0	0
Iranian	360	190	170	0	0	0
Iraqi	30	10	25	0	0	0
Israeli	110	65	50	0	0	0
Jordanian	60	35	30	0	0	0
Kazakh	20	0	15	0	0	0
Kurd	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	40	25	15	0	0	0
Lebanese	760	395	370	35	10	25
Palestinian	220	100	110	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	220	115	110	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	40	10	25	0	0	0
Turk	225	125	100	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	35	25	10	0	0	0
Uzbek	30	10	25	0	0	0
Yemeni	20	15	10	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	40	30	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	1,340	720	615	15	15	10
Bangladeshi	120	65	55	0	0	0
Bengali	25	15	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	930	480	450	20	15	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	135	95	40	0	0	0
Punjabi	55	20	35	0	0	0
Sinhalese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	55	35	20	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	25	15	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	3,790	1,785	2,010	45	20	30
Burmese	25	15	15	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	185	90	95	0	0	0
Chinese	2,455	1,155	1,300	25	10	15
Filipino	510	240	270	15	0	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	145	50	100	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	100	55	50	0	0	0
Laotian	110	50	60	0	0	0
Malaysian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	50	20	25	0	0	0
Thai	50	30	15	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	450	230	215	10	10	10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	35	10	25	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	35	10	25	0	0	0
Oceania origins	50	25	20	0	0	0
Australian	40	25	15	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	10	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	66,265	...	...	1,000	...	...
Owner	52,250	...	...	975	...	...
Renter	14,015	...	...	25	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	66,265	...	...	1,000	...	...
Condominium	7,000	...	...	10	...	...
Not condominium	59,265	...	...	990	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	66,265	...	...	995	...	...
No bedrooms	140	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	4,805	...	...	0	...	...
2 bedrooms	16,985	...	...	45	...	...
3 bedrooms	26,125	...	...	320	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	18,215	...	...	625	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	66,265	...	...	995	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	14,520	...	...	60	...	...
5 rooms	9,590	...	...	60	...	...
6 rooms	8,725	...	...	115	...	...
7 rooms	10,710	...	...	150	...	...
8 or more rooms	22,715	...	...	620	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.6	...	...	8.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	66,265	...	...	1,000	...	...
One person or fewer per room	65,985	...	...	995	...	...
More than 1 person per room	280	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	66,265	...	...	995	...	...
Suitable	64,890	...	...	990	...	...
Not suitable	1,375	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	66,265	...	...	1,000	...	...
1960 or before	7,845	...	...	0	...	...
1961 to 1980	19,700	...	...	125	...	...
1981 to 1990	11,645	...	...	110	...	...
1991 to 2000	10,050	...	...	70	...	...
2001 to 2005	5,760	...	...	25	...	...
2006 to 2010	6,395	...	...	280	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	4,870	...	...	380	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	66,265	...	...	1,000	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	63,100	...	...	975	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,165	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	66,260	...	...	1,000	...	...
1 household maintainer	36,070	...	...	345	...	...
2 household maintainers	29,400	...	...	640	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	790	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	66,260	...	...	1,000	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,250	...	...	15	...	...
25 to 34 years	8,010	...	...	185	...	...
35 to 44 years	13,365	...	...	295	...	...
45 to 54 years	15,440	...	...	190	...	...
55 to 64 years	13,425	...	...	175	...	...
65 to 74 years	9,210	...	...	95	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,325	...	...	40	...	...
85 years and over	1,250	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	66,130	...	...	1,000	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	55,140	...	...	895	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	10,985	...	...	105	...	...
30% to less than 100%	10,085	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	52,150	...	...	975	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	69.5	...	...	75.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.0	...	...	10.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,200	...	...	2,116	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,213	...	...	1,995	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	269,605	...	...	558,499	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	299,132	...	...	581,032	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	14,015	...	...	25	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	9.2	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	33.9	...	...	0.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	786	...	...	0	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	821	...	...	0	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	137,210	67,300	69,910	2,230	1,090	1,145
No certificate, diploma or degree	25,170	13,070	12,105	205	115	90
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	33,830	16,160	17,675	540	260	280
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	78,205	38,075	40,130	1,485	720	770
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	23,720	14,340	9,380	250	195	55
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	16,725	8,815	7,915	55	30	25
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	6,990	5,525	1,465	195	165	30
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	24,780	10,760	14,025	480	200	280
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	4,880	1,990	2,885	110	45	65
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	24,825	10,980	13,845	645	280	370
Bachelor's degree	17,225	7,345	9,880	525	225	295
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	2,470	1,100	1,370	35	15	25
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	495	260	235	10	10	0
Master's degree	4,265	2,010	2,255	70	35	40
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	370	265	105	0	0	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	92,855	45,255	47,595	1,715	835	880
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,535	5,975	4,555	80	45	35
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	20,135	9,585	10,545	350	175	170
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	62,190	29,695	32,495	1,290	610	675
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	18,550	10,890	7,660	200	160	40
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	13,135	6,655	6,485	45	25	15
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	5,415	4,240	1,175	160	135	25
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	18,315	8,000	10,320	395	170	230
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,810	1,505	2,305	100	40	60
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	21,510	9,300	12,210	590	245	350
Bachelor's degree	14,990	6,345	8,650	475	195	280
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	2,070	845	1,220	35	15	20
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	395	180	215	10	0	0
Master's degree	3,735	1,710	2,020	65	20	40
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	320	220	100	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	137,210	67,300	69,910	2,235	1,090	1,145
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	59,010	29,225	29,780	745	375	375
Education	5,300	1,060	4,235	75	15	60
13. Education	5,300	1,065	4,235	75	20	60
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,545	1,175	1,370	20	10	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	435	325	115	15	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	2,105	850	1,260	10	0	0
Humanities	3,480	1,280	2,200	35	20	15
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	450	75	375	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	170	45	120	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	2,070	855	1,220	15	10	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	110	60	50	10	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	155	70	85	0	0	0
54. History	160	85	75	10	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	360	90	270	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	7,065	2,060	5,005	95	30	70
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	45	20	30	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	925	280	645	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,560	120	1,445	10	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	1,395	425	975	15	10	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	95	40	60	10	0	10
42. Psychology	905	195	710	40	0	35
45. Social sciences	2,140	990	1,150	30	20	10
Business, management and public administration	19,505	6,915	12,590	395	140	260
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	660	105	550	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	18,840	6,805	12,035	395	140	255
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,380	1,390	985	45	30	20
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	685	300	385	15	0	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	500	315	180	15	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	315	135	180	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	725	520	205	15	20	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	160	120	40	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	3,435	2,515	920	65	45	20
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	3,010	2,305	705	50	40	15
25. Library science	125	20	115	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	255	160	95	15	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	40	30	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	17,680	16,230	1,450	310	285	30
04. Architecture and related services	485	270	220	15	10	10
14. Engineering	3,115	2,505	615	70	55	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	3,125	2,860	255	45	40	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	4,260	4,125	140	105	95	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	4,125	4,010	120	60	60	0
48. Precision production	2,570	2,465	110	25	25	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	920	455	470	40	25	15
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	725	325	400	35	15	15
03. Natural resources and conservation	200	130	70	10	10	0
Health and related fields	9,340	1,540	7,800	285	65	215
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	550	265	285	55	30	25
51. Health professions and related programs	8,705	1,230	7,475	225	35	195
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	80	45	35	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	6,540	3,440	3,100	115	60	65
12. Personal and culinary services	3,310	755	2,555	55	10	45
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	40	35	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,780	1,375	400	35	25	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,395	1,260	135	25	20	0
Other	15	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	10	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	92,855	45,260	47,600	1,715	835	880
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	30,665	15,560	15,105	430	225	205
Education	3,830	700	3,130	65	10	60
13. Education	3,830	700	3,130	70	10	60
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,940	890	1,055	20	10	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	330	240	90	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,615	650	960	10	0	10
Humanities	2,215	840	1,375	20	10	10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	355	60	290	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	145	30	110	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,165	545	620	15	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	70	40	30	10	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	80	40	40	0	0	0
54. History	110	55	55	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	280	65	215	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,795	1,675	4,120	90	30	60
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	20	25	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	720	225	495	10	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,265	75	1,190	10	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	1,205	345	860	10	0	15
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	20	25	0	0	10
42. Psychology	765	180	590	30	0	25
45. Social sciences	1,760	820	935	25	20	10
Business, management and public administration	16,380	5,595	10,785	350	115	230
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	560	75	490	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	15,810	5,515	10,300	345	115	230
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,505	870	630	45	30	20
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	565	245	320	10	0	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	270	165	100	15	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	35	15	25	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	515	370	150	15	15	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	115	80	35	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	3,095	2,245	845	60	40	15
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,780	2,105	675	50	35	10
25. Library science	95	15	85	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	195	110	90	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	30	20	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	13,815	12,510	1,305	260	235	25
04. Architecture and related services	420	240	180	15	10	15
14. Engineering	2,760	2,190	570	50	45	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,545	2,320	230	30	30	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	3,055	2,930	125	85	85	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,030	2,925	100	55	50	0
48. Precision production	2,000	1,900	95	25	25	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	770	365	400	40	25	15
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	605	260	350	30	20	15
03. Natural resources and conservation	160	105	55	10	10	0
Health and related fields	7,500	1,170	6,330	240	60	180
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	465	215	255	55	25	25
51. Health professions and related programs	6,975	925	6,050	185	30	160
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	60	30	30	0	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	5,330	2,825	2,505	95	45	50
12. Personal and culinary services	2,650	605	2,045	40	10	40
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	25	15	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,450	1,120	330	35	20	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,195	1,075	120	15	15	0
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	137,210	67,300	69,910	2,230	1,090	1,140
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	59,010	29,225	29,780	745	375	375
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	78,205	38,075	40,130	1,485	715	765
Location of study inside Canada	71,900	34,770	37,125	1,420	690	730
Same as province or territory of residence	70,090	33,730	36,365	1,265	620	645
Different than province or territory of residence	1,810	1,045	770	160	70	85
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	6,305	3,305	3,000	65	25	35
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	410	200	205	20	10	10
Philippines	105	25	80	10	0	10
India	50	30	20	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	190	120	70	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	270	135	135	0	0	0
France	840	505	335	0	0	0
Other	4,445	2,280	2,165	25	15	10
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	92,855	45,260	47,600	1,720	830	880
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30,665	15,560	15,105	430	220	205
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	62,190	29,695	32,495	1,290	610	675
Location of study inside Canada	56,855	26,990	29,865	1,235	590	650
Same as province or territory of residence	55,435	26,195	29,245	1,080	525	560
Different than province or territory of residence	1,420	800	620	155	65	90
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	5,335	2,705	2,630	50	20	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	335	165	170	10	10	10
Philippines	85	15	70	10	0	10
India	45	30	20	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	120	80	40	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	235	115	120	0	0	0
France	705	405	300	0	0	0
Other	3,815	1,895	1,910	20	10	10
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	137,210	67,300	69,910	2,235	1,090	1,145
In the labour force	94,885	48,630	46,255	1,830	920	915
Employed	89,375	45,480	43,890	1,755	875	880
Unemployed	5,515	3,145	2,365	70	45	30
Not in the labour force	42,325	18,675	23,650	405	175	230
Participation rate	69.2	72.3	66.2	81.9	84.4	79.9
Employment rate	65.1	67.6	62.8	78.5	80.3	76.9
Unemployment rate	5.8	6.5	5.1	3.8	4.9	3.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	137,210	67,300	69,910	2,235	1,095	1,145
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	39,725	17,130	22,595	305	140	170
Worked	97,485	50,170	47,315	1,925	955	975
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	50,320	27,235	23,085	1,225	695	530
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	47,170	22,940	24,230	700	260	445
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.8	44.0	43.7	45.3	47.3	43.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	94,885	48,625	46,255	1,825	915	910
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,870	925	945	15	10	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	93,015	47,705	45,305	1,810	910	905
Employee	83,715	42,080	41,635	1,585	760	820
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	9,295	5,625	3,675	225	145	85
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	94,885	48,630	46,255	1,830	915	910
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,870	925	950	15	10	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	93,010	47,700	45,310	1,815	910	905
0 Management occupations	10,280	6,370	3,910	295	175	125
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	17,215	4,725	12,495	370	130	245
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	6,385	5,030	1,360	150	120	25
3 Health occupations	6,015	885	5,130	175	25	150
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	10,440	2,675	7,760	240	55	190
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	2,345	1,085	1,260	25	0	15
6 Sales and service occupations	21,450	9,915	11,535	230	85	140
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	14,220	13,455	765	275	265	10
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	775	630	145	30	30	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	3,880	2,935	950	25	15	10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	94,885	48,625	46,255	1,830	920	910
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,870	925	950	15	10	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	93,015	47,705	45,310	1,810	905	910
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	615	405	215	50	35	10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	180	145	30	50	35	15
22 Utilities	885	620	270	70	50	15
23 Construction	6,095	5,255	840	205	175	30
31-33 Manufacturing	9,980	7,235	2,740	100	75	20
41 Wholesale trade	4,475	3,030	1,445	55	35	25
44-45 Retail trade	11,965	5,730	6,235	135	60	75
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	6,000	4,355	1,650	55	40	15
51 Information and cultural industries	2,755	1,530	1,220	50	15	35
52 Finance and insurance	4,990	1,765	3,225	135	55	80
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,470	860	615	60	35	20
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	6,380	3,340	3,035	105	60	45
55 Management of companies and enterprises	85	35	45	15	10	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,780	2,420	1,360	30	25	10
61 Educational services	6,470	1,555	4,920	130	20	115
62 Health care and social assistance	11,200	1,630	9,565	235	45	195
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,850	1,015	840	50	15	35
72 Accommodation and food services	4,775	2,190	2,580	45	15	30
81 Other services (except public administration)	3,895	1,755	2,145	55	10	45
91 Public administration	5,175	2,850	2,320	195	100	95
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	89,375	45,480	43,895	1,755	875	885
Worked at home	5,140	2,390	2,750	150	60	90
Worked outside Canada	200	155	40	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	8,030	6,130	1,900	195	145	55
Worked at usual place	76,005	36,805	39,195	1,405	670	735
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	76,005	36,810	39,200	1,405	670	735
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	12,165	5,010	7,150	50	20	25
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	13,650	5,980	7,670	1,340	635	705
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	50,060	25,745	24,315	15	10	10
Commute to a different province or territory	130	70	60	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	84,035	42,940	41,100	1,605	810	790
Car, truck, van - as a driver	68,355	36,640	31,720	1,495	770	720
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,010	1,050	1,960	85	30	55
Public transit	9,730	3,820	5,915	0	0	10
Walked	1,915	830	1,085	0	0	10
Bicycle	425	315	110	15	10	10
Other method	595	280	310	10	0	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	84,035	42,935	41,095	1,600	810	790
Less than 15 minutes	18,990	8,385	10,605	205	85	115
15 to 29 minutes	23,570	12,010	11,555	720	425	300
30 to 44 minutes	21,105	12,025	9,075	565	220	340
45 to 59 minutes	10,985	5,885	5,100	60	30	35
60 minutes and over	9,385	4,635	4,750	55	50	0
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	84,035	42,935	41,100	1,600	815	790
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	8,220	6,195	2,030	75	60	20
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	18,190	10,390	7,800	405	250	155
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	24,790	10,900	13,890	645	315	330
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	13,140	5,245	7,895	230	90	135
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	7,160	2,910	4,250	105	40	60
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	12,530	7,300	5,230	140	55	80
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	99,735	51,155	48,580	1,960	970	990
Single responses	89,710	45,870	43,845	1,955	970	985
Official languages	89,495	45,765	43,730	1,950	965	985
English	11,785	6,100	5,685	1,940	960	975
French	77,705	39,665	38,045	15	0	0
Non-official languages	220	100	120	10	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	220	105	120	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	15	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	15	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	15	15	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	90	40	50	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	40	20	25	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Romanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Spanish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	45	45	0	0	0
Chinese languages	90	45	40	0	10	0
Cantonese	25	10	20	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	55	30	25	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	10,025	5,290	4,735	10	0	0
English and French	9,560	5,070	4,490	0	0	10
English and non-official language	105	60	45	0	0	0
French and non-official language	125	70	55	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	240	90	150	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	99,735	51,160	48,580	1,960	970	990
None	57,435	29,285	28,150	1,930	960	970
English	33,615	17,370	16,245	10	0	0
French	7,665	3,970	3,700	10	10	10
Non-official language	635	370	260	10	10	0
Aboriginal	15	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	620	365	255	10	0	0
English and French	10	0	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	285	110	175	0	0	0
French and non-official language	100	50	50	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	168,020	83,165	84,855	3,035	1,505	1,535
Non-movers	153,085	76,030	77,050	2,595	1,285	1,310
Movers	14,940	7,130	7,810	440	220	225
Non-migrants	5,615	2,670	2,945	130	75	55
Migrants	9,325	4,465	4,860	315	150	165
Internal migrants	8,845	4,230	4,615	320	155	170
Intraprovincial migrants	8,690	4,155	4,545	260	135	130
Interprovincial migrants	150	80	75	55	20	35
External migrants	480	235	245	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	159,865	79,125	80,735	2,775	1,380	1,400
Non-movers	109,775	54,805	54,970	1,485	740	740
Movers	50,085	24,320	25,760	1,295	635	660
Non-migrants	19,305	9,320	9,985	280	160	120
Migrants	30,780	15,000	15,780	1,020	475	545
Internal migrants	28,790	14,060	14,730	985	465	520
Intraprovincial migrants	28,220	13,775	14,440	850	405	445
Interprovincial migrants	570	280	290	135	55	80
External migrants	1,990	940	1,050	35	15	20