Census Profile, 2016 Census
Vaudreuil-Soulanges, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec and Hanover, Rural municipality [Census subdivision], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Vaudreuil-Soulanges, MRC Quebec [Census division]			Hanover, RM Manitoba [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Vaudreuil-Soulanges, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec  Map : Vaudreuil-Soulanges, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Hanover, Rural municipality [Census subdivision], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	149,349	...	...	15,733	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	139,353	...	...	14,026	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	7.2	...	...	12.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	59,474	...	...	4,623	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	57,515	...	...	4,515	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	174.6	...	...	21.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	855.56	...	...	741.52	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	149,350	74,100	75,250	15,735	7,990	7,740
0 to 14 years	29,280	15,045	14,230	4,605	2,370	2,240
0 to 4 years	8,995	4,645	4,350	1,550	795	750
5 to 9 years	10,425	5,365	5,060	1,585	830	750
10 to 14 years	9,855	5,030	4,820	1,475	740	735
15 to 64 years	98,940	49,120	49,820	9,995	5,050	4,945
15 to 19 years	9,135	4,655	4,485	1,505	785	725
20 to 24 years	8,110	4,255	3,850	1,225	615	610
25 to 29 years	7,110	3,510	3,595	1,020	505	515
30 to 34 years	8,395	4,040	4,360	980	475	505
35 to 39 years	10,965	5,245	5,720	1,005	510	500
40 to 44 years	11,240	5,455	5,780	965	475	490
45 to 49 years	11,415	5,735	5,680	960	490	475
50 to 54 years	12,300	6,155	6,150	930	485	450
55 to 59 years	10,995	5,540	5,445	820	420	405
60 to 64 years	9,275	4,535	4,740	575	300	275
65 years and over	21,130	9,930	11,200	1,135	570	565
65 to 69 years	7,775	3,810	3,965	420	210	210
70 to 74 years	5,670	2,785	2,885	315	170	145
75 to 79 years	3,470	1,675	1,795	195	100	95
80 to 84 years	2,210	985	1,230	110	55	55
85 years and over	2,005	680	1,330	100	40	60
85 to 89 years	1,315	485	830	65	30	40
90 to 94 years	535	165	375	20	10	15
95 to 99 years	135	30	110	10	5	5
100 years and over	20	0	15	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.6	20.3	18.9	29.3	29.7	28.9
15 to 64 years	66.2	66.3	66.2	63.5	63.2	63.9
65 years and over	14.1	13.4	14.9	7.2	7.1	7.3
85 years and over	1.3	0.9	1.8	0.6	0.5	0.8
Average age of the population	39.4	38.8	40.0	31.0	30.9	31.2
Median age of the population	40.7	40.3	41.2	27.6	27.1	28.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	57,515	...	...	4,515	...	...
Single-detached house	41,250	...	...	3,865	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	240	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	15,755	...	...	535	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,480	...	...	210	...	...
Row house	2,065	...	...	130	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,515	...	...	50	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	9,495	...	...	140	...	...
Other single-attached house	200	...	...	10	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	270	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	57,515	...	...	4,515	...	...
1 person	13,450	...	...	465	...	...
2 persons	19,725	...	...	1,370	...	...
3 persons	9,490	...	...	680	...	...
4 persons	10,125	...	...	850	...	...
5 or more persons	4,715	...	...	1,150	...	...
Number of persons in private households	147,355	...	...	15,665	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	3.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	120,075	59,055	61,015	11,130	5,620	5,510
Married or living common law	75,780	37,875	37,910	7,560	3,780	3,785
Married	49,120	24,565	24,550	7,100	3,550	3,550
Living common law	26,660	13,305	13,355	465	230	235
Not married and not living common law	44,290	21,185	23,110	3,565	1,840	1,725
Never married	29,950	16,265	13,685	2,960	1,630	1,335
Separated	1,705	750	955	170	75	95
Divorced	7,535	3,050	4,485	210	95	120
Widowed	5,100	1,115	3,980	220	45	175
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	43,580	...	...	4,030	...	...
2 persons	20,365	...	...	1,460	...	...
3 persons	9,380	...	...	685	...	...
4 persons	9,945	...	...	850	...	...
5 or more persons	3,890	...	...	1,040	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	3.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	43,580	...	...	4,030	...	...
Total couple families	37,290	...	...	3,755	...	...
Married couples	23,980	...	...	3,525	...	...
Common-law couples	13,315	...	...	230	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	6,290	...	...	275	...	...
Female parent	4,535	...	...	205	...	...
Male parent	1,755	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	37,295	...	...	3,760	...	...
Couples without children	16,720	...	...	1,320	...	...
Couples with children	20,570	...	...	2,440	...	...
1 child	7,325	...	...	605	...	...
2 children	9,475	...	...	810	...	...
3 or more children	3,775	...	...	1,025	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	6,290	...	...	270	...	...
1 child	3,650	...	...	135	...	...
2 children	2,055	...	...	80	...	...
3 or more children	585	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	18,220	8,940	9,285	1,060	555	495
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	57,515	...	...	4,515	...	...
One-census-family households	42,170	...	...	3,905	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	16,100	...	...	1,275	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	26,070	...	...	2,630	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	690	...	...	65	...	...
Non-census-family households	14,645	...	...	545	...	...
One-person households	13,450	...	...	465	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,195	...	...	80	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	148,600	73,840	74,760	15,665	7,960	7,705
English only	12,030	6,125	5,900	14,660	7,540	7,115
French only	41,860	19,750	22,110	10	10	5
English and French	94,015	47,640	46,370	585	235	350
Neither English nor French	700	320	380	405	175	230
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	148,600	73,840	74,765	15,660	7,960	7,705
English	41,290	20,740	20,550	15,010	7,665	7,340
French	101,335	50,110	51,220	235	105	125
English and French	5,305	2,680	2,625	20	10	10
Neither English nor French	680	305	370	405	175	225
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	43,945	22,085	21,860	240	110	130
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	29.6	29.9	29.2	1.5	1.4	1.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	148,605	73,845	74,765	15,665	7,955	7,705
Single responses	144,010	71,580	72,425	15,395	7,830	7,565
Official languages	128,885	64,085	64,795	9,435	4,785	4,650
English	32,525	16,385	16,140	9,180	4,670	4,515
French	96,365	47,705	48,660	250	115	135
Non-official languages	15,120	7,495	7,630	5,960	3,050	2,910
Aboriginal languages	30	10	20	10	5	5
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	10	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	5	5	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	5	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	20	5	15	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	20	5	15	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15,090	7,480	7,610	5,950	3,050	2,905
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,705	920	780	0	0	0
Berber languages	140	70	65	0	0	0
Kabyle	90	45	45	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	50	30	20	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,550	840	705	0	5	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	1,485	815	675	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	50	20	20	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	225	95	130	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	65	30	35	0	0	0
Vietnamese	160	65	95	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	580	225	355	45	15	30
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	0	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	35	10	25	0	0	0
Malagasy	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	490	195	295	50	20	25
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	365	170	195	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	20	10	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	325	150	175	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	325	165	165	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	0	5	0	0	0
Tamil	315	155	155	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10,390	5,190	5,200	5,865	3,005	2,860
Albanian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Armenian	95	50	45	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,180	1,045	1,140	495	260	235
Baltic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Latvian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,150	1,025	1,125	500	260	240
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	155	85	75	0	0	0
Croatian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Czech	65	35	30	5	0	0
Macedonian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Polish	760	355	400	20	5	10
Russian	875	415	460	400	210	190
Serbian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Slovak	50	15	30	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	10	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	130	55	75	75	35	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	855	415	440	5,305	2,715	2,590
Afrikaans	5	0	5	0	0	0
Danish	25	15	15	0	0	0
Dutch	125	70	55	65	40	30
Frisian	0	0	0	5	5	5
German	635	300	335	5,235	2,675	2,560
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	20	10	15	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	455	235	220	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,835	920	910	10	10	5
Indo-Aryan languages	1,565	780	780	5	5	0
Bengali	60	30	30	0	0	0
Gujarati	150	75	75	5	5	0
Hindi	75	40	40	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	5	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	850	425	425	0	0	5
Sindhi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	40	20	20	0	0	0
Urdu	380	190	190	5	0	5
Iranian languages	270	145	130	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	255	130	120	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	4,950	2,515	2,430	50	25	25
Catalan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,335	735	600	5	0	0
Portuguese	525	265	260	0	5	0
Romanian	1,125	540	585	0	0	0
Spanish	1,960	975	985	45	20	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	45	10	30	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	10	10	5	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	270	135	135	10	5	10
Akan (Twi)	50	25	20	0	0	0
Bamanankan	5	5	5	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	5	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	10	5	0	0	0
Ga	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	15	10	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	10	5	5	0	0	0
Swahili	10	10	5	5	5	5
Wolof	25	15	15	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	75	35	40	0	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	10	5	0	5
American Sign Language	0	0	5	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	0	5	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	715	330	390	0	0	0
Chinese languages	720	330	390	0	0	0
Cantonese	140	65	80	0	0	5
Hakka	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	505	240	265	5	5	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	20	25	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	15	20	5	0	0
Lao	25	10	15	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	100	50	55	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	95	45	50	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	270	140	130	10	5	5
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	25	10	15	10	5	5
Hungarian	240	125	115	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	15	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	4,600	2,260	2,335	265	125	145
English and French	2,815	1,385	1,430	20	5	15
English and non-official language	720	345	375	250	115	130
French and non-official language	590	300	295	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	470	230	240	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	148,605	73,840	74,765	15,660	7,960	7,705
Single responses	142,220	70,740	71,475	14,875	7,575	7,300
Official languages	135,300	67,325	67,980	12,250	6,245	6,000
English	40,195	20,215	19,980	12,165	6,205	5,955
French	95,110	47,105	48,000	80	40	40
Non-official languages	6,915	3,420	3,495	2,630	1,335	1,295
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,905	3,420	3,490	2,625	1,330	1,295
Afro-Asiatic languages	585	310	280	0	0	0
Berber languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Kabyle	30	15	20	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	540	285	255	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	525	275	250	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	115	45	70	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Vietnamese	95	35	55	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	180	90	95	25	10	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	5	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	155	80	80	25	10	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	115	40	75	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	100	30	60	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	255	120	135	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tamil	240	115	130	0	0	0
Telugu	0	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,895	2,445	2,450	2,595	1,310	1,280
Albanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Armenian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,270	645	620	150	80	70
Baltic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,265	640	620	155	80	75
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	130	70	60	0	0	0
Croatian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Czech	20	10	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	375	190	185	0	0	0
Russian	650	335	320	135	70	65
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	15	10	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	35	15	20	15	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	120	55	65	2,420	1,225	1,200
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	5	10	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	5	5	0
German	100	50	50	2,385	1,205	1,180
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Greek	55	30	30	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,205	580	625	5	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	1,065	520	550	5	5	0
Bengali	30	15	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	85	40	50	0	0	0
Hindi	40	20	20	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	635	315	325	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	30	15	10	0	0	0
Urdu	245	120	120	5	0	0
Iranian languages	140	65	75	5	5	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	135	60	75	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,210	1,120	1,090	10	10	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	130	60	75	0	0	0
Portuguese	160	75	80	0	0	0
Romanian	820	405	410	0	0	0
Spanish	1,100	570	530	10	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	5	5	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	5	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	55	25	25	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ga	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	5	5	5	0
Wolof	10	5	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	20	15	5	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	10	10	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	500	245	260	0	0	0
Chinese languages	505	245	260	5	0	0
Cantonese	60	25	35	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	405	205	200	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	15	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	15	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	60	35	30	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	60	30	30	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	65	35	35	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	65	35	35	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	6,385	3,100	3,290	790	380	410
English and French	3,055	1,470	1,585	15	10	5
English and non-official language	1,350	665	690	770	375	400
French and non-official language	1,065	520	540	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	920	450	465	5	0	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	148,605	73,840	74,765	15,665	7,955	7,705
None	116,485	57,985	58,500	12,440	6,310	6,130
English	14,395	7,140	7,255	1,245	640	605
French	11,065	5,525	5,540	130	50	80
Non-official language	4,710	2,235	2,470	1,800	940	865
Aboriginal	20	10	5	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal	4,690	2,225	2,465	1,795	930	865
English and French	795	405	390	0	0	0
English and non-official language	485	235	250	40	20	20
French and non-official language	650	300	345	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	15	10	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	118,110	58,345	59,765	11,055	5,585	5,470
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	113,415	56,150	57,270	10,370	5,270	5,105
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,816	44,885	33,340	30,223	40,683	21,232
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	113,450	56,155	57,295	10,375	5,270	5,105
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,764	38,060	29,694	27,358	35,758	20,090
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	104,795	52,975	51,820	9,545	5,115	4,425
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,665	42,632	29,043	28,883	39,117	18,988
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	80,320	35,315	45,010	7,250	3,210	4,045
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,289	4,707	7,168	2,954	1,033	5,043
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	89,365	46,085	43,280	8,650	4,790	3,870
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,750	42,947	31,446	29,472	39,182	19,808
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	118,110	58,345	59,765	11,045	5,570	5,480
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	113,545	56,175	57,365	10,345	5,215	5,135
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,259	54,995	39,684	36,801	45,563	27,898
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	113,585	56,185	57,405	10,350	5,215	5,130
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,090	43,271	33,019	31,456	38,264	24,538
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	104,910	52,945	51,960	9,525	5,085	4,435
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,877	53,376	36,216	35,433	43,713	25,936
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	80,530	35,665	44,875	7,155	3,125	4,025
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,172	7,388	8,795	6,062	4,866	6,990
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	89,365	45,890	43,475	8,700	4,765	3,930
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,451	51,489	37,021	35,596	43,590	25,909
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	118,110	58,345	59,765	11,045	5,565	5,480
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	44,370	24,225	20,150	4,235	2,955	1,280
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	51,958	58,232	45,803	45,143	49,752	34,892
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	59,990	67,315	51,183	50,446	54,794	40,411
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.0	91.7	82.8	88.5	93.6	79.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	73.9	76.1	71.0	80.1	85.7	70.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	12.0	8.3	17.2	11.5	6.4	20.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	118,110	58,345	59,765	11,060	5,590	5,465
Without total income	4,695	2,195	2,495	685	320	365
With total income	113,415	56,150	57,265	10,375	5,270	5,100
Percentage with total income	96.0	96.2	95.8	93.8	94.3	93.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	12,880	5,345	7,530	1,655	550	1,110
$10,000 to $19,999	16,545	6,520	10,025	1,925	625	1,300
$20,000 to $29,999	14,760	6,170	8,595	1,575	660	925
$30,000 to $39,999	14,230	6,670	7,560	1,460	745	715
$40,000 to $49,999	13,605	6,520	7,090	1,195	775	420
$50,000 to $59,999	11,090	5,860	5,235	800	570	230
$60,000 to $69,999	8,165	4,550	3,615	590	450	135
$70,000 to $79,999	6,510	3,665	2,850	385	310	80
$80,000 to $89,999	4,405	2,710	1,695	260	200	60
$90,000 to $99,999	2,975	2,015	960	160	110	50
$100,000 and over	8,250	6,130	2,120	360	280	80
$100,000 to $149,999	5,675	4,170	1,510	290	220	70
$150,000 and over	2,575	1,960	615	70	55	15
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	118,110	58,340	59,765	11,055	5,585	5,465
Without after-tax income	4,660	2,190	2,470	685	320	365
With after-tax income	113,445	56,155	57,295	10,375	5,270	5,100
Percentage with after-tax income	96.1	96.3	95.9	93.8	94.4	93.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	13,475	5,485	7,995	1,680	555	1,125
$10,000 to $19,999	17,655	7,045	10,605	2,110	690	1,420
$20,000 to $29,999	18,255	7,905	10,355	1,880	825	1,060
$30,000 to $39,999	19,290	9,355	9,930	1,685	985	700
$40,000 to $49,999	16,165	8,395	7,765	1,230	850	380
$50,000 to $59,999	10,865	6,125	4,740	720	550	170
$60,000 to $69,999	7,100	4,225	2,870	480	370	115
$70,000 to $79,999	3,940	2,640	1,300	260	200	65
$80,000 and over	6,695	4,965	1,730	325	250	80
$80,000 to $89,999	2,195	1,570	625	135	105	35
$90,000 to $99,999	1,295	985	315	70	55	15
$100,000 and over	3,205	2,405	795	115	90	30
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	118,105	58,340	59,765	11,060	5,590	5,465
Without employment income	28,745	12,255	16,485	2,400	800	1,605
With employment income	89,365	46,085	43,275	8,655	4,790	3,865
Percentage with employment income	75.7	79.0	72.4	78.3	85.7	70.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	10,350	5,225	5,120	1,060	410	650
$5,000 to $9,999	6,205	2,675	3,530	715	260	455
$10,000 to $19,999	11,670	5,005	6,660	1,395	550	840
$20,000 to $29,999	9,780	4,175	5,605	1,220	560	665
$30,000 to $39,999	10,110	4,590	5,525	1,195	680	520
$40,000 to $49,999	9,470	4,485	4,985	955	665	290
$50,000 to $59,999	7,980	4,365	3,620	670	515	155
$60,000 to $69,999	6,080	3,480	2,605	465	380	80
$70,000 to $79,999	5,465	3,135	2,330	325	265	60
$80,000 and over	12,255	8,960	3,300	655	505	150
$80,000 to $89,999	3,365	2,280	1,090	230	175	55
$90,000 to $99,999	2,335	1,685	650	135	100	35
$100,000 and over	6,555	4,995	1,560	285	225	60
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	57,515	...	...	4,515	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	78,913	...	...	74,784	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	66,445	...	...	65,673	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	13,450	...	...	465	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,053	...	...	34,816	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,646	...	...	30,656	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	44,065	...	...	4,045	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,672	...	...	78,938	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,225	...	...	68,952	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	57,515	...	...	4,515	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	93,297	...	...	84,353	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	75,226	...	...	72,101	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	13,440	...	...	500	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,993	...	...	35,826	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,237	...	...	30,614	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	44,070	...	...	4,015	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	107,724	...	...	90,368	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,811	...	...	77,243	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	57,515	...	...	4,515	...	...
Under $5,000	445	...	...	35	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	385	...	...	25	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	815	...	...	60	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,480	...	...	80	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,820	...	...	110	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,600	...	...	125	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,035	...	...	180	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,315	...	...	170	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,375	...	...	190	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,350	...	...	185	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,725	...	...	435	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,460	...	...	450	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,400	...	...	470	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,975	...	...	375	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,655	...	...	320	...	...
$100,000 and over	20,680	...	...	1,315	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	7,555	...	...	600	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	4,990	...	...	325	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	4,905	...	...	275	...	...
$200,000 and over	3,225	...	...	120	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	57,515	...	...	4,515	...	...
Under $5,000	505	...	...	35	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	405	...	...	25	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	855	...	...	60	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,590	...	...	80	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,075	...	...	120	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,015	...	...	150	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,725	...	...	235	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,905	...	...	180	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,005	...	...	230	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,130	...	...	260	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,875	...	...	560	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	5,620	...	...	580	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	5,015	...	...	475	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	4,660	...	...	385	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,890	...	...	290	...	...
$100,000 and over	13,255	...	...	850	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	6,625	...	...	470	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,285	...	...	205	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,345	...	...	170	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	43,250	...	...	4,005	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,678	...	...	78,299	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,207	...	...	68,425	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	15,760	...	...	1,235	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,143	...	...	68,949	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	67,237	...	...	60,058	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	20,655	...	...	2,430	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,606	...	...	87,125	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,228	...	...	75,806	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	6,000	...	...	250	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,928	...	...	47,872	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,016	...	...	43,648	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	43,250	...	...	3,980	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	107,727	...	...	89,464	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,736	...	...	76,493	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	15,800	...	...	1,245	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	95,955	...	...	82,323	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,662	...	...	69,677	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	20,595	...	...	2,405	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	127,756	...	...	97,253	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,399	...	...	83,253	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,985	...	...	250	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	70,791	...	...	62,135	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,562	...	...	55,357	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	15,985	8,040	7,950	665	370	295
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	37,314	40,235	34,658	32,448	36,544	27,392
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,346	34,219	30,496	29,035	31,776	25,216
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	15,975	7,965	8,015	715	395	325
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	44,253	47,632	40,893	34,958	37,800	31,463
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,019	38,165	33,884	29,750	31,672	27,387
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	147,355	73,370	73,990	15,665	7,960	7,700
In the bottom half of the distribution	68,910	33,465	35,440	10,665	5,345	5,320
In the bottom decile	6,700	3,250	3,445	1,175	580	595
In the second decile	10,775	5,030	5,740	2,385	1,160	1,220
In the third decile	15,220	7,345	7,875	2,930	1,480	1,450
In the fourth decile	17,535	8,595	8,940	2,275	1,160	1,110
In the fifth decile	18,680	9,245	9,435	1,895	955	940
In the top half of the distribution	78,450	39,905	38,545	5,000	2,610	2,390
In the sixth decile	19,415	9,765	9,655	1,545	790	755
In the seventh decile	18,495	9,440	9,060	1,240	655	585
In the eighth decile	17,410	8,870	8,540	1,040	555	485
In the ninth decile	13,515	6,880	6,630	775	400	375
In the top decile	9,615	4,950	4,660	395	210	185
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	147,360	73,370	73,985	15,660	7,955	7,705
0 to 17 years	34,765	17,840	16,930	5,520	2,830	2,685
0 to 5 years	11,000	5,680	5,315	1,840	965	880
18 to 64 years	93,045	46,070	46,970	9,080	4,585	4,495
65 years and over	19,550	9,455	10,090	1,065	540	525
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	11,405	5,335	6,070	2,310	1,115	1,195
0 to 17 years	2,635	1,365	1,270	1,060	535	530
0 to 5 years	710	375	335	425	205	220
18 to 64 years	6,505	3,115	3,390	1,050	490	555
65 years and over	2,260	855	1,405	200	90	110
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	7.7	7.3	8.2	14.8	14.0	15.5
0 to 17 years (%)	7.6	7.7	7.5	19.2	18.9	19.7
0 to 5 years (%)	6.5	6.6	6.3	23.1	21.2	25.0
18 to 64 years (%)	7.0	6.8	7.2	11.6	10.7	12.3
65 years and over (%)	11.6	9.0	13.9	18.8	16.7	21.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	6,045	2,920	3,125	555	280	275
0 to 17 years	1,285	655	625	205	105	100
0 to 5 years	355	180	175	75	35	40
18 to 64 years	3,995	2,000	1,995	335	160	170
65 years and over	770	265	505	20	10	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.1	4.0	4.2	3.5	3.5	3.6
0 to 17 years (%)	3.7	3.7	3.7	3.7	3.7	3.7
0 to 5 years (%)	3.2	3.2	3.3	4.1	3.6	4.5
18 to 64 years (%)	4.3	4.3	4.2	3.7	3.5	3.8
65 years and over (%)	3.9	2.8	5.0	1.9	1.9	1.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	147,355	73,370	73,990	15,660	7,965	7,695
Official languages	146,665	73,055	73,615	15,325	7,820	7,500
English	105,570	53,605	51,965	15,300	7,820	7,485
French	134,675	66,925	67,750	725	300	425
Non-official languages	23,925	11,550	12,375	6,445	3,315	3,135
Aboriginal languages	45	25	20	0	0	10
Algonquian languages	20	15	10	10	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	15	10	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	23,880	11,525	12,355	6,440	3,315	3,125
Afro-Asiatic languages	2,540	1,350	1,195	0	0	0
Berber languages	200	105	90	0	0	0
Kabyle	60	30	30	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	135	75	60	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	2,470	1,320	1,150	0	0	0
Amharic	20	10	15	0	0	0
Arabic	2,275	1,230	1,040	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	175	80	90	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	10	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	360	175	190	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	60	25	35	0	0	0
Vietnamese	300	150	155	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	785	315	465	15	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	0	20	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	25	15	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malay	25	10	15	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	745	290	450	20	10	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	15	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	960	425	535	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	30	0	30	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	870	395	475	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	80	35	45	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	555	270	285	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tamil	540	250	285	0	0	0
Telugu	0	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	17,210	8,325	8,880	6,365	3,270	3,090
Albanian	45	25	25	0	0	0
Armenian	120	60	65	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,620	1,285	1,335	740	385	355
Baltic languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,595	1,270	1,325	735	385	350
Belarusan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	150	85	65	0	0	0
Croatian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Czech	55	25	30	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	990	485	505	15	10	10
Russian	1,165	565	600	690	355	330
Serbian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Slovak	80	30	50	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	275	125	150	50	30	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,630	815	815	6,130	3,160	2,975
Afrikaans	15	0	10	0	0	0
Danish	35	15	20	0	0	0
Dutch	215	110	105	50	25	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,335	680	650	6,050	3,120	2,925
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Swedish	35	15	20	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	20	15	0	150	85	70
Greek	835	405	430	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	2,375	1,145	1,230	0	0	10
Indo-Aryan languages	2,045	970	1,080	0	0	0
Bengali	115	50	70	0	0	0
Gujarati	275	120	155	0	0	0
Hindi	510	265	250	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,005	490	510	0	0	0
Sindhi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	75	35	40	0	0	0
Urdu	625	295	330	0	0	0
Iranian languages	325	170	150	10	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	10	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	320	170	155	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10,280	4,900	5,380	335	195	135
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	2,900	1,475	1,430	0	0	10
Portuguese	785	405	380	10	10	0
Romanian	1,360	665	695	0	0	0
Spanish	5,850	2,640	3,210	315	190	125
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	100	50	45	0	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	15	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	500	245	255	25	20	10
Akan (Twi)	75	50	30	0	0	0
Bamanankan	45	25	20	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	0	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	100	45	55	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	70	30	40	0	0	0
Wolof	60	35	25	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	145	65	80	30	20	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	170	65	100	30	15	15
American Sign Language	25	10	20	10	10	0
Quebec Sign Language	75	30	45	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	70	25	45	15	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	875	405	475	0	0	10
Chinese languages	875	400	475	0	0	0
Cantonese	185	75	115	10	0	0
Hakka	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	625	290	340	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	35	0	30	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	65	35	30	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	75	25	45	0	0	0
Lao	60	25	35	0	0	0
Thai	35	10	20	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	90	60	35	15	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	70	50	25	15	10	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages	395	180	210	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	40	25	20	0	0	0
Hungarian	355	160	190	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	147,355	73,370	73,990	15,660	7,965	7,700
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	144,040	71,805	72,230	13,825	6,975	6,855
Canadian citizens aged under 18	34,290	17,685	16,600	5,025	2,620	2,400
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	109,745	54,115	55,630	8,805	4,350	4,450
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	3,320	1,565	1,750	1,840	995	840
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	147,360	73,365	73,990	15,660	7,965	7,695
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	129,385	64,620	64,765	12,080	6,095	5,985
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	17,580	8,545	9,040	3,440	1,785	1,665
Before 1981	4,765	2,460	2,305	435	190	245
1981 to 1990	2,245	1,150	1,090	315	180	135
1991 to 2000	3,515	1,695	1,820	305	170	140
2001 to 2010	5,520	2,515	3,005	2,175	1,125	1,050
2001 to 2005	2,770	1,230	1,540	1,055	525	530
2006 to 2010	2,745	1,280	1,470	1,120	600	520
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,540	730	810	215	120	95
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	390	200	185	135	90	45
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	17,585	8,545	9,040	3,445	1,780	1,665
Under 5 years	2,320	1,095	1,225	780	370	415
5 to 14 years	3,325	1,680	1,645	1,070	575	490
15 to 24 years	3,585	1,640	1,945	565	295	270
25 to 44 years	7,385	3,705	3,680	865	445	415
45 years and over	965	420	545	165	95	70
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	17,585	8,545	9,040	3,445	1,785	1,665
Americas	3,415	1,625	1,795	1,575	800	770
Brazil	70	45	30	0	0	10
Colombia	265	105	160	25	10	20
El Salvador	110	55	55	0	0	0
Guyana	130	60	75	0	0	0
Haiti	560	270	295	0	0	0
Jamaica	145	75	70	10	10	0
Mexico	280	140	140	505	255	250
Peru	170	100	70	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	135	60	75	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	630	305	335	105	60	45
Other places of birth in Americas	920	415	500	930	475	460
Europe	7,175	3,575	3,600	1,495	770	725
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	25	10	15	0	0	0
France	1,205	600	605	10	0	0
Germany	360	180	180	880	455	425
Greece	155	65	90	0	0	0
Hungary	120	75	45	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	30	10	15	10	10	0
Italy	480	265	220	0	0	10
Netherlands	125	70	50	15	10	10
Poland	535	250	290	10	10	10
Portugal	275	135	140	0	0	0
Romania	935	450	485	0	0	0
Russian Federation	315	140	175	360	170	195
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	25	15	15	0	0	0
Ukraine	270	140	135	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,240	615	625	155	100	55
Other places of birth in Europe	1,050	550	495	35	20	15
Africa	2,405	1,255	1,145	30	10	15
Algeria	385	215	170	0	0	0
Egypt	465	275	190	0	0	0
Ethiopia	15	0	10	20	0	15
Kenya	35	15	25	0	0	0
Morocco	455	230	230	0	0	0
Nigeria	35	15	15	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	35	20	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	970	485	485	10	0	0
Asia	4,560	2,080	2,485	340	190	145
Afghanistan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	65	30	30	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	645	240	405	10	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	35	20	15	0	0	0
India	780	380	395	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	225	130	85	0	0	0
Iraq	30	25	0	0	0	0
Japan	30	10	25	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	40	25	15	0	0	0
Lebanon	265	140	125	0	0	0
Pakistan	340	145	195	0	0	0
Philippines	690	270	420	10	10	10
Sri Lanka	390	180	210	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	50	20	30	0	0	0
Taiwan	40	10	35	0	0	0
Viet Nam	200	90	115	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	725	355	370	330	185	135
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	25	15	10	10	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,540	730	815	210	120	90
Americas	280	125	150	80	60	25
Brazil	45	20	20	0	0	0
Colombia	35	15	20	0	0	0
Cuba	30	15	15	0	0	0
Haiti	35	20	15	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	45	20	25	15	15	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	45	30	20	30	30	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	30	10	25	35	15	10
Europe	490	230	260	120	65	60
France	190	85	105	0	10	0
Germany	25	10	20	30	20	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	10	0	10	0	0	0
Romania	60	25	35	0	0	0
Russian Federation	40	20	15	75	40	35
Ukraine	55	25	25	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	70	45	35	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	45	30	15	0	0	0
Africa	280	140	145	0	0	0
Algeria	60	40	20	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	10	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	0	10	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	65	35	30	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	35	10	25	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	65	30	35	0	0	0
Asia	495	235	255	10	0	10
Afghanistan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	70	35	30	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	115	60	60	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	20	20	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	15	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	20	10	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	30	10	20	0	0	0
Philippines	85	40	40	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	25	15	10	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	20	10	15	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	10	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	10	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	15	0	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	45	15	35	10	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	147,355	73,370	73,990	15,660	7,965	7,700
First generationCensus data footnote 69	18,570	9,070	9,500	3,755	1,970	1,790
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	19,855	10,050	9,810	3,120	1,625	1,500
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	108,930	54,255	54,675	8,780	4,375	4,410
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	13,045	6,190	6,855	3,065	1,610	1,460
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	6,760	3,440	3,325	2,150	1,140	1,005
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	2,870	1,820	1,050	445	410	35
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	3,890	1,620	2,270	1,700	735	965
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	4,295	1,700	2,595	790	375	410
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,870	990	880	115	80	40
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	120	60	60	10	10	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	147,355	73,370	73,990	15,665	7,965	7,700
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,745	945	800	995	495	495
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,655	905	750	970	490	480
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	865	460	405	245	135	110
Métis	720	405	315	730	355	375
Inuk (Inuit)	65	30	35	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	10	10	20	10	15
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	75	35	40	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	145,610	72,425	73,190	14,670	7,465	7,200
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	147,355	73,365	73,985	15,660	7,965	7,700
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	500	280	220	195	100	95
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	146,860	73,085	73,770	15,470	7,870	7,600
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	147,360	73,370	73,985	15,660	7,965	7,700
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	875	470	405	145	70	80
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	845	450	400	150	70	80
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	690	355	330	120	55	70
Métis single ancestry	140	85	55	30	20	15
Inuit single ancestry	20	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	25	25	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	25	20	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	4,825	2,220	2,605	1,095	560	535
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	4,750	2,180	2,570	1,010	540	470
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,015	1,860	2,150	250	150	100
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	655	275	375	755	390	365
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	85	40	45	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	75	40	30	85	25	60
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	30	15	80	20	65
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	10	10	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	141,655	70,680	70,975	14,420	7,335	7,085
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	147,355	73,365	73,985	15,660	7,965	7,700
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	15,450	7,520	7,930	225	100	130
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	3,175	1,475	1,700	10	0	0
Chinese	1,265	530	735	10	0	10
Black	4,255	2,215	2,035	105	55	50
Filipino	1,195	520	675	0	10	0
Latin American	1,690	825	865	50	15	35
Arab	1,880	1,005	875	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	705	320	385	25	10	15
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	285	155	125	10	10	0
Korean	80	30	45	0	0	0
Japanese	105	50	55	10	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	295	130	160	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	530	255	275	10	0	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	131,905	65,845	66,055	15,435	7,865	7,570
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	147,355	73,370	73,985	15,665	7,965	7,695
North American Aboriginal origins	5,705	2,685	3,015	1,240	630	615
First Nations (North American Indian)	4,785	2,270	2,520	460	225	235
Inuit	135	60	70	10	0	0
Métis	880	420	465	870	425	440
Other North American origins	85,405	42,275	43,135	5,345	2,790	2,555
Acadian	660	265	395	0	0	0
American	1,320	640	680	205	115	85
Canadian	82,090	40,675	41,410	5,275	2,745	2,530
New Brunswicker	10	0	10	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	15	10	15	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Québécois	2,645	1,365	1,275	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	73,105	36,465	36,640	12,590	6,295	6,290
British Isles origins	28,350	14,010	14,335	2,575	1,310	1,265
Channel Islander	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	10	0	0	0
English	11,220	5,680	5,545	1,335	650	685
Irish	15,085	7,250	7,835	955	470	480
Manx	15	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish	9,605	4,745	4,860	1,210	625	585
Welsh	670	290	380	80	30	50
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,630	1,235	1,395	155	85	70
French origins	37,375	18,595	18,780	1,225	565	660
Alsatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Breton	205	105	100	0	0	0
Corsican	25	15	10	0	0	0
French	37,275	18,550	18,730	1,225	565	660
Western European origins (except French origins)	8,875	4,420	4,450	8,790	4,420	4,370
Austrian	560	260	300	120	65	60
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	1,390	710	680	150	65	85
Dutch	1,325	615	710	1,460	735	720
Flemish	15	0	15	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5,560	2,805	2,750	7,820	3,985	3,830
Luxembourger	15	10	10	0	0	0
Swiss	685	340	350	100	40	55
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	10	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,280	625	655	375	155	225
Danish	365	160	210	20	10	10
Finnish	160	85	75	0	0	0
Icelandic	75	30	40	130	60	70
Norwegian	370	185	180	90	50	45
Swedish	270	140	125	165	60	110
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	120	50	70	35	10	20
Eastern European origins	9,055	4,505	4,550	5,045	2,555	2,485
Bulgarian	160	90	75	0	0	0
Byelorussian	45	10	35	15	10	0
Czech	175	70	110	10	10	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	120	55	60	10	10	0
Estonian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	1,230	655	575	75	40	35
Latvian	75	45	30	10	0	0
Lithuanian	170	75	90	0	0	0
Moldovan	100	45	55	0	0	0
Polish	3,130	1,520	1,610	725	345	380
Romanian	1,705	865	845	60	25	35
Russian	1,645	845	805	3,570	1,820	1,750
Slovak	250	110	145	25	15	10
Ukrainian	1,830	895	940	1,345	650	695
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	70	45	25	0	0	0
Southern European origins	13,460	6,920	6,540	245	115	130
Albanian	85	45	40	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	245	125	120	10	0	10
Cypriot	15	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	1,635	840	795	15	10	10
Italian	8,410	4,375	4,035	100	65	35
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Maltese	80	40	35	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,485	790	695	45	15	35
Serbian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Sicilian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Slovenian	120	35	85	0	0	0
Spanish	2,025	940	1,090	85	35	50
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	110	30	75	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	815	405	410	55	35	20
Basque	45	25	20	0	0	0
Jewish	545	295	250	15	10	10
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	215	85	125	40	20	15
Caribbean origins	3,210	1,585	1,615	50	35	20
Antiguan	25	0	20	0	0	0
Bahamian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Barbadian	280	165	110	0	0	0
Bermudan	20	15	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	130	65	60	0	0	0
Dominican	145	40	105	0	0	0
Grenadian	95	35	60	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haitian	1,330	630	695	0	0	0
Jamaican	480	245	235	25	15	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Martinican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	15	15	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	25	10	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	415	150	270	25	10	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	140	80	65	15	10	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	260	170	85	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	80	60	20	10	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	2,710	1,325	1,390	1,165	610	560
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	60	35	20	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	125	60	60	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	25	0	20
Bolivian	15	0	0	70	40	30
Brazilian	105	55	50	0	0	0
Chilean	210	95	115	15	0	10
Colombian	480	210	270	25	10	20
Costa Rican	20	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	135	40	90	0	0	0
Guatemalan	75	45	30	10	0	0
Guyanese	180	95	85	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Honduran	40	20	20	0	0	0
Maya	25	15	10	0	0	0
Mexican	545	290	260	595	305	285
Nicaraguan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Panamanian	45	30	20	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	540	275	265
Peruvian	330	165	165	0	0	0
Salvadorean	200	95	100	0	0	0
Uruguayan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	150	70	85	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	105	50	50	0	0	0
African origins	4,460	2,355	2,110	50	20	25
Central and West African origins	1,105	595	510	15	10	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ashanti	15	10	10	0	0	0
Beninese	35	20	20	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	10	10	0	0	0
Cameroonian	120	50	75	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	350	190	155	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	20	10	10	0	0	0
Gabonese	30	20	10	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	160	105	60	0	0	0
Guinean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Liberian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malian	80	45	30	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Peulh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	135	65	70	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	45	40	0	0	0	0
Wolof	20	0	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	10	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	50	35	15	10	0	10
North African origins	2,555	1,340	1,220	0	0	0
Algerian	430	215	220	0	0	0
Berber	350	190	160	0	0	0
Coptic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	945	510	440	0	0	0
Libyan	25	20	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	730	365	365	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	165	75	85	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	15	10	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	410	195	215	20	10	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	40	20	25	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ethiopian	45	25	20	15	10	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	155	65	90	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	40	20	20	0	0	0
Seychellois	35	15	20	0	0	0
Somali	20	15	10	0	0	0
South African	15	10	10	10	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	20	0	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	555	300	255	20	0	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	55	30	25	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	500	270	230	20	0	10
Asian origins	10,465	5,030	5,435	135	65	65
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	3,115	1,665	1,450	55	40	10
Afghan	40	25	15	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	455	235	220	0	0	0
Armenian	355	185	175	10	10	0
Assyrian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	10	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	330	175	160	0	0	0
Iraqi	55	30	25	0	0	0
Israeli	110	70	45	0	0	0
Jordanian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Kazakh	50	20	25	30	25	10
Kurd	20	20	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	1,190	620	570	15	10	0
Palestinian	165	85	80	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	305	145	160	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	15	10	10	0	0	0
Turk	155	90	60	0	10	0
Turkmen	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	0	10	0	0	0
Yemeni	15	15	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	25	20	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	3,495	1,665	1,825	15	0	15
Bangladeshi	60	30	30	0	0	0
Bengali	60	25	40	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	2,120	1,030	1,095	10	0	10
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	565	265	300	0	0	0
Punjabi	120	65	50	0	0	0
Sinhalese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	620	300	320	0	0	0
Tamil	70	20	50	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	85	45	40	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	3,955	1,760	2,195	65	20	45
Burmese	20	15	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	120	45	70	0	0	0
Chinese	1,695	690	1,005	25	10	20
Filipino	1,370	630	745	10	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	25	10	15	15	10	10
Japanese	175	80	95	10	0	10
Karen	0	10	0	0	0	0
Korean	100	40	60	0	0	0
Laotian	70	40	40	25	0	20
Malaysian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	30	20	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	50	30	20	0	0	0
Thai	55	20	40	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	465	235	230	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	95	35	60	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	95	35	60	0	0	0
Oceania origins	75	45	35	0	0	0
Australian	65	35	30	0	0	0
New Zealander	20	10	0	0	0	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	57,515	...	...	4,515	...	...
Owner	47,370	...	...	3,835	...	...
Renter	10,150	...	...	680	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	57,515	...	...	4,515	...	...
Condominium	5,485	...	...	135	...	...
Not condominium	52,030	...	...	4,380	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	57,515	...	...	4,515	...	...
No bedrooms	55	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	3,330	...	...	110	...	...
2 bedrooms	15,520	...	...	650	...	...
3 bedrooms	22,420	...	...	1,560	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	16,190	...	...	2,180	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	57,515	...	...	4,515	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	11,390	...	...	500	...	...
5 rooms	8,345	...	...	580	...	...
6 rooms	8,035	...	...	705	...	...
7 rooms	9,140	...	...	660	...	...
8 or more rooms	20,610	...	...	2,070	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	7.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	57,515	...	...	4,515	...	...
One person or fewer per room	57,150	...	...	4,340	...	...
More than 1 person per room	365	...	...	175	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	57,515	...	...	4,515	...	...
Suitable	56,175	...	...	4,240	...	...
Not suitable	1,340	...	...	275	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	57,515	...	...	4,515	...	...
1960 or before	7,875	...	...	550	...	...
1961 to 1980	12,785	...	...	1,120	...	...
1981 to 1990	8,395	...	...	545	...	...
1991 to 2000	8,225	...	...	615	...	...
2001 to 2005	7,200	...	...	415	...	...
2006 to 2010	7,830	...	...	540	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	5,210	...	...	730	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	57,515	...	...	4,515	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	54,525	...	...	4,335	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,985	...	...	185	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	57,515	...	...	4,515	...	...
1 household maintainer	31,890	...	...	2,485	...	...
2 household maintainers	24,940	...	...	1,975	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	685	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	57,515	...	...	4,515	...	...
15 to 24 years	985	...	...	205	...	...
25 to 34 years	7,045	...	...	935	...	...
35 to 44 years	11,805	...	...	1,000	...	...
45 to 54 years	13,730	...	...	950	...	...
55 to 64 years	11,815	...	...	780	...	...
65 to 74 years	7,975	...	...	425	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,365	...	...	205	...	...
85 years and over	795	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	57,125	...	...	4,245	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	47,420	...	...	3,455	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	9,695	...	...	790	...	...
30% to less than 100%	8,765	...	...	730	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	47,075	...	...	3,585	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	71.3	...	...	75.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.6	...	...	15.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,208	...	...	1,194	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,244	...	...	1,165	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	289,219	...	...	278,824	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	325,153	...	...	288,503	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,120	...	...	675	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	4.4	...	...	7.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	32.6	...	...	37.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	784	...	...	954	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	839	...	...	971	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	118,105	58,340	59,765	11,045	5,570	5,480
No certificate, diploma or degree	19,115	10,315	8,805	3,680	2,155	1,525
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	29,390	14,210	15,180	3,635	1,605	2,025
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	69,600	33,820	35,780	3,735	1,805	1,925
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	19,150	11,950	7,195	930	635	290
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	13,730	7,705	6,020	400	250	145
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	5,425	4,245	1,170	535	390	145
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	24,005	10,435	13,570	1,655	710	945
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,745	1,615	2,125	240	80	160
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	22,700	9,815	12,885	905	380	525
Bachelor's degree	15,960	6,700	9,265	705	265	440
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,945	795	1,150	70	35	35
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	420	180	240	10	10	0
Master's degree	3,760	1,750	2,015	100	55	40
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	610	395	220	25	15	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	81,335	40,025	41,310	7,275	3,660	3,610
No certificate, diploma or degree	8,165	4,820	3,345	1,860	1,140	720
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	17,820	8,730	9,090	2,375	1,035	1,340
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	55,350	26,470	28,875	3,035	1,490	1,550
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	14,995	9,235	5,765	780	530	245
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	10,815	5,970	4,845	320	195	130
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,175	3,265	915	460	340	115
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	18,070	7,905	10,165	1,385	620	770
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,880	1,230	1,655	195	55	135
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	19,405	8,105	11,295	680	275	400
Bachelor's degree	13,810	5,680	8,135	520	180	340
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,615	645	975	55	30	25
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	365	140	220	10	10	0
Master's degree	3,140	1,355	1,790	75	40	30
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	470	290	175	25	20	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	118,105	58,345	59,765	11,045	5,570	5,475
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	48,510	24,520	23,990	7,310	3,760	3,555
Education	4,500	845	3,650	415	140	275
13. Education	4,500	845	3,650	415	140	275
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,775	1,125	1,650	120	40	75
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	365	290	80	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	2,405	835	1,570	110	30	80
Humanities	3,590	1,320	2,270	380	175	200
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	545	85	460	15	0	15
23. English language and literature/letters	305	85	225	15	10	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,950	775	1,175	70	40	35
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	125	75	50	30	20	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	90	45	40	225	115	115
54. History	290	180	115	15	0	20
55. French language and literature/letters	255	65	195	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	6,835	2,010	4,825	200	35	165
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	75	20	50	10	10	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	715	170	545	10	10	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,535	85	1,450	50	0	50
22. Legal professions and studies	870	280	595	55	0	50
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	70	10	60	15	10	0
42. Psychology	970	165	805	25	10	15
45. Social sciences	2,595	1,275	1,320	45	10	40
Business, management and public administration	16,335	5,655	10,685	590	210	375
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	10	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	600	85	520	40	20	20
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	15,720	5,570	10,150	550	190	355
Physical and life sciences and technologies	3,125	1,700	1,425	40	20	20
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,030	440	585	10	0	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	655	375	275	0	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	285	125	160	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	1,035	695	335	15	15	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	130	65	70	0	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,705	1,870	840	65	45	25
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,315	1,710	605	65	45	20
25. Library science	180	30	150	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	190	115	75	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	15,845	14,535	1,305	840	805	30
04. Architecture and related services	365	215	155	0	10	0
14. Engineering	2,890	2,420	470	10	10	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	3,655	3,325	335	165	145	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,785	2,695	90	225	215	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	4,070	3,900	165	325	325	0
48. Precision production	2,075	1,985	90	110	105	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,195	700	495	145	110	35
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	945	540	405	135	105	35
03. Natural resources and conservation	255	160	90	0	0	0
Health and related fields	7,315	1,230	6,080	665	100	565
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	530	260	265	35	20	15
51. Health professions and related programs	6,675	910	5,770	630	80	550
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	110	65	45	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	5,365	2,815	2,550	275	120	155
12. Personal and culinary services	2,745	650	2,095	165	10	150
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	25	25	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,190	905	290	40	30	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,390	1,220	170	75	75	0
Other	10	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	10	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	81,335	40,025	41,310	7,270	3,660	3,610
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	25,990	13,550	12,440	4,230	2,170	2,060
Education	3,230	510	2,720	295	90	200
13. Education	3,230	505	2,725	295	90	205
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,105	800	1,305	90	35	55
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	250	185	60	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,850	610	1,240	80	25	55
Humanities	2,405	870	1,540	275	135	140
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	455	60	395	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	235	65	170	10	10	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,150	465	680	45	15	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	85	55	30	25	20	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	50	25	25	175	95	80
54. History	215	140	75	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	190	45	150	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,530	1,525	4,005	165	30	135
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	55	15	45	0	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	610	145	465	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,305	65	1,235	45	0	50
22. Legal professions and studies	725	195	525	55	0	50
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	60	15	45	15	10	0
42. Psychology	775	110	670	20	10	15
45. Social sciences	2,005	985	1,020	25	0	20
Business, management and public administration	13,425	4,545	8,885	490	160	330
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	515	65	445	25	10	15
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	12,905	4,480	8,425	465	155	310
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,370	1,265	1,100	30	10	20
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	940	395	545	15	0	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	350	200	155	10	10	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	70	45	25	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	885	570	315	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	120	60	65	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,385	1,650	730	50	40	15
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,080	1,540	540	50	35	15
25. Library science	145	20	130	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	150	90	60	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	12,710	11,510	1,195	740	715	20
04. Architecture and related services	295	165	135	10	0	0
14. Engineering	2,550	2,100	450	10	10	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,970	2,670	300	130	120	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,110	2,035	80	190	185	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,280	3,130	150	290	290	0
48. Precision production	1,490	1,410	80	110	105	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	995	575	420	130	100	30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	775	430	345	120	90	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	225	145	75	10	10	0
Health and related fields	5,835	970	4,865	550	80	475
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	400	190	205	20	10	10
51. Health professions and related programs	5,355	735	4,620	530	65	470
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	85	45	40	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,345	2,245	2,100	225	100	130
12. Personal and culinary services	2,215	485	1,735	130	10	120
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	950	725	225	25	20	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,160	1,015	140	65	65	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	118,105	58,345	59,765	11,045	5,565	5,480
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	48,510	24,525	23,985	7,315	3,760	3,555
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	69,595	33,820	35,775	3,730	1,805	1,925
Location of study inside Canada	63,415	30,665	32,745	3,200	1,520	1,680
Same as province or territory of residence	59,685	28,765	30,915	2,855	1,345	1,505
Different than province or territory of residence	3,730	1,900	1,830	340	175	170
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	6,185	3,155	3,030	535	285	250
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	705	425	275	75	45	30
Philippines	325	110	215	10	0	0
India	250	130	125	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	560	335	225	45	25	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	195	85	110	0	0	0
France	615	310	305	10	0	0
Other	3,535	1,755	1,780	405	205	195
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	81,335	40,025	41,315	7,275	3,660	3,615
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	25,990	13,550	12,440	4,235	2,170	2,060
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	55,350	26,475	28,875	3,040	1,490	1,550
Location of study inside Canada	50,425	24,050	26,375	2,575	1,235	1,340
Same as province or territory of residence	47,420	22,535	24,880	2,270	1,085	1,185
Different than province or territory of residence	3,010	1,520	1,490	300	150	150
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	4,920	2,425	2,500	465	250	210
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	505	285	220	50	40	15
Philippines	250	90	160	10	0	0
India	190	100	90	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	340	190	155	35	20	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	190	85	110	0	0	0
France	480	255	220	0	10	0
Other	2,965	1,415	1,550	360	190	175
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	118,110	58,345	59,765	11,045	5,565	5,480
In the labour force	83,980	43,415	40,565	8,155	4,610	3,540
Employed	79,450	41,015	38,435	7,695	4,385	3,310
Unemployed	4,530	2,395	2,130	455	230	235
Not in the labour force	34,130	14,925	19,200	2,895	960	1,935
Participation rate	71.1	74.4	67.9	73.8	82.8	64.6
Employment rate	67.3	70.3	64.3	69.7	78.8	60.4
Unemployment rate	5.4	5.5	5.3	5.6	5.0	6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	118,110	58,340	59,765	11,045	5,565	5,480
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	31,610	13,575	18,040	2,575	815	1,760
Worked	86,500	44,770	41,730	8,470	4,750	3,720
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	45,590	25,110	20,475	4,370	3,035	1,330
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	40,910	19,665	21,250	4,105	1,715	2,390
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.7	44.1	43.4	43.8	45.1	42.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	83,980	43,415	40,565	8,155	4,615	3,545
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,280	605	680	80	20	60
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	82,695	42,810	39,885	8,075	4,590	3,480
Employee	72,115	36,165	35,950	6,520	3,505	3,015
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	10,580	6,645	3,930	1,555	1,080	470
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	83,980	43,420	40,565	8,155	4,615	3,540
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,280	605	675	80	20	60
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	82,700	42,810	39,885	8,075	4,590	3,485
0 Management occupations	10,540	6,645	3,895	960	665	295
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	14,050	4,405	9,650	975	205	770
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	6,105	4,685	1,420	195	175	20
3 Health occupations	4,900	750	4,150	390	80	310
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	8,795	2,115	6,685	675	165	505
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	2,265	865	1,400	140	25	105
6 Sales and service occupations	18,965	8,470	10,495	1,515	495	1,020
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	12,265	11,485	775	2,190	2,095	95
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,295	985	310	600	410	180
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	3,525	2,410	1,110	445	275	170
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	83,980	43,415	40,565	8,155	4,610	3,545
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,280	605	680	75	15	60
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	82,695	42,810	39,885	8,075	4,595	3,480
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,310	925	390	1,100	730	370
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	185	135	45	25	25	0
22 Utilities	505	365	145	40	30	0
23 Construction	4,995	4,260	735	1,280	1,160	115
31-33 Manufacturing	10,340	7,015	3,325	845	600	245
41 Wholesale trade	5,760	3,495	2,260	240	170	65
44-45 Retail trade	10,155	4,895	5,265	850	390	455
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	6,600	4,600	2,000	615	490	125
51 Information and cultural industries	1,735	980	750	40	15	25
52 Finance and insurance	2,665	1,075	1,590	200	50	155
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,235	710	525	65	30	35
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	6,135	3,080	3,060	255	100	150
55 Management of companies and enterprises	100	35	70	10	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,250	1,930	1,320	170	90	80
61 Educational services	5,610	1,380	4,225	490	145	345
62 Health care and social assistance	8,675	1,300	7,380	715	90	630
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,615	880	740	75	20	55
72 Accommodation and food services	4,750	2,055	2,700	440	80	365
81 Other services (except public administration)	3,520	1,695	1,825	450	285	165
91 Public administration	3,550	2,005	1,540	175	95	85
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	79,450	41,020	38,435	7,695	4,385	3,310
Worked at home	6,355	3,190	3,165	860	430	435
Worked outside Canada	195	145	55	15	15	0
No fixed workplace address	7,735	5,935	1,800	1,560	1,340	220
Worked at usual place	65,165	31,755	33,415	5,255	2,595	2,655
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	65,165	31,750	33,415	5,255	2,595	2,660
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	10,000	4,390	5,615	1,510	760	755
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	15,090	6,340	8,755	2,795	1,250	1,550
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	39,225	20,590	18,630	925	570	355
Commute to a different province or territory	850	435	420	25	20	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	72,900	37,685	35,220	6,815	3,940	2,880
Car, truck, van - as a driver	63,890	33,785	30,110	6,030	3,500	2,535
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,885	920	1,965	470	245	225
Public transit	3,425	1,525	1,895	10	10	0
Walked	1,645	780	865	175	80	95
Bicycle	425	330	95	40	35	0
Other method	625	345	285	85	65	20
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	72,900	37,680	35,215	6,815	3,935	2,880
Less than 15 minutes	14,565	6,600	7,965	2,605	1,345	1,260
15 to 29 minutes	22,605	10,880	11,725	2,180	1,105	1,075
30 to 44 minutes	17,845	10,175	7,670	755	540	215
45 to 59 minutes	8,880	5,150	3,725	630	485	145
60 minutes and over	9,005	4,875	4,130	645	460	185
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	72,900	37,685	35,215	6,815	3,940	2,880
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	6,715	4,975	1,745	585	440	140
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	16,645	9,950	6,695	1,550	1,185	365
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	20,775	9,575	11,200	2,115	1,310	805
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	12,125	4,815	7,315	1,045	390	655
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	6,815	2,735	4,080	580	205	375
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	9,820	5,640	4,185	940	400	540
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	88,620	45,710	42,910	8,800	4,890	3,905
Single responses	77,895	40,380	37,515	8,690	4,825	3,865
Official languages	77,685	40,270	37,420	8,450	4,680	3,775
English	23,185	11,980	11,205	8,425	4,670	3,755
French	54,500	28,290	26,210	30	10	20
Non-official languages	205	105	100	235	145	85
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	200	105	95	235	145	85
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	15	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	125	75	50	235	145	85
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	10	220	145	80
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	15	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	10	180	110	70
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	30	0
Greek	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	30	20	15	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	15	15	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	80	50	30	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	70	45	25	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages	35	20	20	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	10	15	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	10,725	5,335	5,395	110	65	40
English and French	10,425	5,165	5,265	25	10	15
English and non-official language	115	85	30	85	60	30
French and non-official language	25	15	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	155	70	80	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	88,620	45,710	42,910	8,800	4,890	3,905
None	44,555	23,155	21,400	7,940	4,395	3,550
English	28,425	14,720	13,700	135	85	55
French	14,785	7,380	7,410	100	40	65
Non-official language	535	300	230	615	375	240
Aboriginal	10	0	10	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	530	305	225	615	370	240
English and French	30	15	15	0	0	0
English and non-official language	150	90	60	0	0	0
French and non-official language	135	50	90	0	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	145,675	72,455	73,215	15,380	7,790	7,590
Non-movers	131,900	65,775	66,130	13,440	6,775	6,665
Movers	13,770	6,685	7,090	1,940	1,020	920
Non-migrants	4,430	2,145	2,280	740	390	355
Migrants	9,345	4,535	4,805	1,200	630	570
Internal migrants	9,005	4,345	4,660	1,165	605	555
Intraprovincial migrants	8,535	4,115	4,420	1,080	555	520
Interprovincial migrants	470	230	240	85	55	35
External migrants	340	190	145	35	20	15
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	138,365	68,705	69,665	14,140	7,130	7,010
Non-movers	93,375	46,850	46,525	8,230	4,150	4,075
Movers	44,990	21,855	23,140	5,910	2,980	2,930
Non-migrants	14,890	7,230	7,660	2,550	1,255	1,295
Migrants	30,105	14,625	15,480	3,360	1,725	1,640
Internal migrants	28,570	13,875	14,695	2,915	1,470	1,445
Intraprovincial migrants	27,155	13,200	13,955	2,650	1,335	1,310
Interprovincial migrants	1,415	675	735	270	135	135
External migrants	1,535	750	780	440	250	190