Census Profile, 2016 Census
La Rivière-du-Nord, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec and Bralorne, Unincorporated place [Designated place], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	La Rivière-du-Nord, MRC Quebec [Census division]			Bralorne, UNP British Columbia [Designated place]
	Data quality , La Rivière-du-Nord, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec  Map : La Rivière-du-Nord, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Bralorne, Unincorporated place [Designated place], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	128,170	...	...	36	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	115,165	...	...	54	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	11.3	...	...	-33.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	58,580	...	...	92	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	55,009	...	...	28	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	284.2	...	...	156.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	451.02	...	...	0.23	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	128,170	63,565	64,610	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	21,795	11,245	10,555	x	x	x
0 to 4 years	7,515	3,875	3,635	x	x	x
5 to 9 years	7,670	3,970	3,700	x	x	x
10 to 14 years	6,610	3,400	3,210	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	84,375	42,265	42,110	x	x	x
15 to 19 years	6,650	3,355	3,295	x	x	x
20 to 24 years	7,495	3,815	3,685	x	x	x
25 to 29 years	7,795	3,900	3,890	x	x	x
30 to 34 years	8,115	4,045	4,070	x	x	x
35 to 39 years	8,630	4,365	4,265	x	x	x
40 to 44 years	8,115	4,095	4,020	x	x	x
45 to 49 years	8,375	4,225	4,155	x	x	x
50 to 54 years	10,225	5,120	5,110	x	x	x
55 to 59 years	10,260	5,115	5,145	x	x	x
60 to 64 years	8,715	4,235	4,475	x	x	x
65 years and over	22,000	10,050	11,950	x	x	x
65 to 69 years	7,330	3,545	3,785	x	x	x
70 to 74 years	5,770	2,745	3,020	x	x	x
75 to 79 years	3,920	1,825	2,090	x	x	x
80 to 84 years	2,610	1,150	1,465	x	x	x
85 years and over	2,370	785	1,585	x	x	x
85 to 89 years	1,545	565	985	x	x	x
90 to 94 years	685	170	515	x	x	x
95 to 99 years	125	50	70	x	x	x
100 years and over	15	0	15	x	x	x
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	17.0	17.7	16.3	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	65.8	66.5	65.2	x	x	x
65 years and over	17.2	15.8	18.5	x	x	x
85 years and over	1.8	1.2	2.5	x	x	x
Average age of the population	41.4	40.5	42.2	x	x	x
Median age of the population	42.2	41.2	43.2	x	x	x
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	55,010	...	...	x	...	...
Single-detached house	30,835	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,170	...	...	x	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	22,945	...	...	x	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,040	...	...	x	...	...
Row house	600	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	5,940	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	14,110	...	...	x	...	...
Other single-attached house	250	...	...	x	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	60	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	55,010	...	...	x	...	...
1 person	17,165	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	20,090	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	8,030	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	6,585	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	3,140	...	...	x	...	...
Number of persons in private households	124,800	...	...	x	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	x	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	106,370	52,315	54,055	x	x	x
Married or living common law	61,450	30,745	30,705	x	x	x
Married	30,305	15,220	15,085	x	x	x
Living common law	31,145	15,530	15,620	x	x	x
Not married and not living common law	44,920	21,570	23,350	x	x	x
Never married	29,435	16,150	13,285	x	x	x
Separated	1,480	675	800	x	x	x
Divorced	8,250	3,275	4,975	x	x	x
Widowed	5,760	1,465	4,295	x	x	x
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	36,430	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	20,050	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	7,635	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	6,260	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	2,485	...	...	x	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	x	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	36,425	...	...	x	...	...
Total couple families	30,135	...	...	x	...	...
Married couples	14,620	...	...	x	...	...
Common-law couples	15,515	...	...	x	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	6,290	...	...	x	...	...
Female parent	4,515	...	...	x	...	...
Male parent	1,775	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	30,135	...	...	x	...	...
Couples without children	16,120	...	...	x	...	...
Couples with children	14,015	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	5,820	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	5,825	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	2,365	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	6,290	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	3,925	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	1,810	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	550	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	23,605	11,865	11,740	x	x	x
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	55,010	...	...	x	...	...
One-census-family households	35,445	...	...	x	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	15,680	...	...	x	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	19,765	...	...	x	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	485	...	...	x	...	...
Non-census-family households	19,080	...	...	x	...	...
One-person households	17,170	...	...	x	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,910	...	...	x	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	126,525	62,790	63,740	x	x	x
English only	435	215	220	x	x	x
French only	76,985	35,915	41,070	x	x	x
English and French	48,845	26,520	22,330	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	265	145	120	x	x	x
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	126,530	62,790	63,740	x	x	x
English	2,910	1,550	1,360	x	x	x
French	122,550	60,695	61,855	x	x	x
English and French	810	405	405	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	250	140	115	x	x	x
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	3,320	1,755	1,560	x	x	x
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.6	2.8	2.4	x	x	x
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	126,525	62,790	63,735	x	x	x
Single responses	125,180	62,090	63,085	x	x	x
Official languages	121,965	60,500	61,465	x	x	x
English	2,400	1,290	1,110	x	x	x
French	119,570	59,210	60,355	x	x	x
Non-official languages	3,215	1,590	1,625	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	15	5	5	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	5	5	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,200	1,585	1,615	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	340	190	150	x	x	x
Berber languages	25	10	15	x	x	x
Kabyle	15	10	5	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	315	180	140	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	310	170	135	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	5	5	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	85	35	45	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	35	15	20	x	x	x
Vietnamese	45	20	25	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	35	5	30	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	10	5	5	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	5	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	5	25	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	110	60	50	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	100	55	50	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	2,255	1,115	1,145	x	x	x
Albanian	85	45	40	x	x	x
Armenian	10	10	10	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	245	110	135	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	5	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	240	110	135	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Czech	10	5	5	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	65	35	30	x	x	x
Russian	105	45	60	x	x	x
Serbian	10	5	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	15	5	5	x	x	x
Slovak	5	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	15	5	10	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	x	x	x
Germanic languages	140	65	70	x	x	x
Afrikaans	5	0	5	x	x	x
Danish	5	5	5	x	x	x
Dutch	20	10	10	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	95	45	50	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	10	0	5	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	65	45	25	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	125	60	65	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	115	55	60	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	5	0	0	x	x	x
Hindi	10	5	5	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	105	45	55	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	0	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian languages	10	5	0	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	1,580	780	805	x	x	x
Catalan	5	0	5	x	x	x
Italian	260	160	95	x	x	x
Portuguese	200	110	90	x	x	x
Romanian	90	40	50	x	x	x
Spanish	1,035	465	570	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	10	0	5	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	5	5	5	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	5	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	140	65	75	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	5	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	5	5	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	20	10	10	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	5	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	15	5	15	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	30	10	20	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	25	10	15	x	x	x
Wolof	10	10	5	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	25	15	15	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	25	15	15	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	110	50	65	x	x	x
Chinese languages	110	50	60	x	x	x
Cantonese	20	10	10	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	5	x	x	x
Mandarin	65	30	40	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	5	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	5	0	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	5	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	30	15	15	x	x	x
Lao	25	15	10	x	x	x
Thai	5	0	5	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	10	10	5	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	10	10	5	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	35	15	20	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	5	x	x	x
Hungarian	30	15	20	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	x	x	x
Multiple responses	1,345	695	650	x	x	x
English and French	935	475	465	x	x	x
English and non-official language	80	45	35	x	x	x
French and non-official language	260	135	120	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	70	40	30	x	x	x
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	126,525	62,790	63,735	x	x	x
Single responses	124,685	61,860	62,820	x	x	x
Official languages	123,350	61,225	62,120	x	x	x
English	2,100	1,120	975	x	x	x
French	121,245	60,100	61,145	x	x	x
Non-official languages	1,340	640	700	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	0	5	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	5	5	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,335	635	695	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	140	70	70	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	5	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	135	65	70	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	135	65	70	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	10	15	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	5	10	x	x	x
Vietnamese	10	10	10	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	10	10	5	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	5	0	5	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	5	0	5	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	15	5	10	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	15	5	10	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	965	450	515	x	x	x
Albanian	50	30	25	x	x	x
Armenian	5	0	5	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	80	35	45	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	80	35	45	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	5	0	5	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	5	0	5	x	x	x
Czech	5	5	5	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	10	5	5	x	x	x
Russian	45	20	25	x	x	x
Serbian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	15	5	10	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	5	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	0	0	0	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	10	0	5	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	15	5	10	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	100	45	50	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	95	45	50	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hindi	10	5	5	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	90	40	50	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	705	330	370	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	35	15	15	x	x	x
Portuguese	25	15	10	x	x	x
Romanian	40	20	20	x	x	x
Spanish	600	275	325	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	5	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	45	20	25	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	5	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	5	5	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	20	10	10	x	x	x
Wolof	5	5	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	35	15	15	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	20	15	10	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	0	5	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	40	30	x	x	x
Chinese languages	70	35	25	x	x	x
Cantonese	5	5	0	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	40	20	15	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	5	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	0	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	10	x	x	x
Lao	15	5	5	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	5	5	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	10	5	0	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	1,840	925	915	x	x	x
English and French	1,015	525	490	x	x	x
English and non-official language	80	35	50	x	x	x
French and non-official language	615	290	320	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	135	75	55	x	x	x
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	126,525	62,790	63,740	x	x	x
None	117,100	57,905	59,195	x	x	x
English	6,365	3,350	3,015	x	x	x
French	1,545	760	785	x	x	x
Non-official language	1,215	610	605	x	x	x
Aboriginal	15	5	5	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	1,205	605	600	x	x	x
English and French	45	25	25	x	x	x
English and non-official language	170	95	75	x	x	x
French and non-official language	85	45	40	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	x	x	x
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	103,060	50,940	52,120	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	99,830	49,450	50,375	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,698	38,752	27,350	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	99,860	49,455	50,400	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,204	33,770	25,119	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	87,905	44,730	43,180	x	x	x
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,623	36,503	23,658	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	77,195	35,760	41,435	x	x	x
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,738	6,842	8,401	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	72,990	38,155	34,840	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,777	36,500	25,857	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	103,060	50,935	52,120	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	99,845	49,390	50,450	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,216	45,328	33,233	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	99,855	49,390	50,465	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,705	36,923	28,577	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	87,980	44,700	43,285	x	x	x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,748	43,559	29,714	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	77,180	35,625	41,560	x	x	x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,842	8,194	9,397	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	72,995	38,195	34,800	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,915	41,992	31,343	x	x	x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	103,060	50,940	52,120	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	31,405	17,360	14,050	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	44,943	50,750	39,709	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	50,634	55,869	44,166	x	x	x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.7	87.1	76.8	x	x	x
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	68.9	71.8	64.9	x	x	x
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.3	12.9	23.2	x	x	x
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	103,060	50,940	52,120	x	x	x
Without total income	3,230	1,490	1,740	x	x	x
With total income	99,830	49,450	50,380	x	x	x
Percentage with total income	96.9	97.1	96.7	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,425	4,810	6,615	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	18,800	7,310	11,490	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	16,065	6,870	9,190	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	13,805	6,545	7,255	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	12,020	6,140	5,875	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	8,690	4,995	3,695	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	5,935	3,700	2,235	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	4,720	2,950	1,770	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	2,895	1,980	915	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	1,770	1,270	500	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	3,720	2,875	845	x	x	x
$100,000 to $149,999	2,800	2,130	670	x	x	x
$150,000 and over	915	745	175	x	x	x
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	103,060	50,940	52,125	x	x	x
Without after-tax income	3,205	1,485	1,720	x	x	x
With after-tax income	99,855	49,455	50,400	x	x	x
Percentage with after-tax income	96.9	97.1	96.7	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,920	4,915	7,005	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	19,940	7,875	12,065	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	19,505	8,565	10,940	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	17,635	8,925	8,710	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	12,905	7,300	5,610	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	8,020	4,965	3,055	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	4,800	3,090	1,710	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	2,260	1,625	635	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	2,880	2,210	670	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	1,130	845	285	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	565	450	115	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	1,180	915	265	x	x	x
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	103,060	50,940	52,120	x	x	x
Without employment income	30,065	12,785	17,285	x	x	x
With employment income	72,990	38,150	34,840	x	x	x
Percentage with employment income	70.8	74.9	66.8	x	x	x
Under $5,000 (including loss)	9,450	5,005	4,450	x	x	x
$5,000 to $9,999	5,510	2,285	3,225	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	11,210	4,725	6,480	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	9,575	4,255	5,320	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	9,400	4,420	4,980	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	7,560	4,015	3,545	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	5,820	3,480	2,345	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	4,325	2,730	1,595	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	3,775	2,375	1,400	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	6,365	4,865	1,500	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	2,255	1,640	610	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	1,405	1,060	345	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	2,710	2,165	540	x	x	x
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	55,010	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	59,462	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	51,883	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	17,165	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,879	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,203	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	37,840	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,074	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	66,049	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	55,010	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	71,179	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,368	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	17,155	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,561	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,346	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	37,855	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,412	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,066	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	55,005	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	480	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	840	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,835	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,815	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,905	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,415	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,945	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,975	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,815	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,685	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,045	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,275	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,965	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,490	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,090	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	12,450	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,360	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,250	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,645	...	...	x	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,195	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	55,010	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	525	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	860	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,850	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,970	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,340	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,870	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,675	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,590	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,325	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,300	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,845	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	5,080	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,360	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,515	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,660	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,255	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,265	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,650	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,340	...	...	x	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	36,420	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,405	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	66,179	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	15,330	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	67,991	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	58,417	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	14,115	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,489	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	86,275	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	6,055	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,266	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,873	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	36,440	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,717	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,191	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	15,310	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,434	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,154	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	14,135	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,463	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,251	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	6,075	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,225	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,941	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	21,310	10,825	10,480	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,873	31,455	25,200	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,657	28,160	23,926	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	21,245	10,630	10,615	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,547	38,700	32,388	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	29,883	31,627	28,136	x	x	x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	124,805	62,155	62,655	x	x	x
In the bottom half of the distribution	74,455	36,190	38,260	x	x	x
In the bottom decile	11,100	5,355	5,745	x	x	x
In the second decile	14,355	6,485	7,870	x	x	x
In the third decile	16,340	7,855	8,480	x	x	x
In the fourth decile	16,890	8,425	8,465	x	x	x
In the fifth decile	15,765	8,075	7,695	x	x	x
In the top half of the distribution	50,355	25,960	24,395	x	x	x
In the sixth decile	14,875	7,610	7,265	x	x	x
In the seventh decile	13,520	6,945	6,580	x	x	x
In the eighth decile	10,775	5,575	5,200	x	x	x
In the ninth decile	7,265	3,775	3,485	x	x	x
In the top decile	3,920	2,055	1,860	x	x	x
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	124,800	62,150	62,650	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	25,685	13,200	12,485	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	9,010	4,640	4,370	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	79,770	39,790	39,975	x	x	x
65 years and over	19,350	9,160	10,190	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	17,610	8,090	9,525	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	3,620	1,795	1,825	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	1,205	595	610	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	10,270	4,935	5,335	x	x	x
65 years and over	3,715	1,355	2,365	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.1	13.0	15.2	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	14.1	13.6	14.6	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	13.4	12.8	14.0	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	12.9	12.4	13.3	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	19.2	14.8	23.2	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	8,060	3,995	4,060	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	1,500	760	740	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	500	245	250	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	6,120	3,075	3,045	x	x	x
65 years and over	435	160	275	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.5	6.4	6.5	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	5.8	5.8	5.9	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	5.5	5.3	5.7	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	7.7	7.7	7.6	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	2.2	1.7	2.7	x	x	x
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	124,805	62,150	62,650	x	x	x
Official languages	124,530	62,015	62,515	x	x	x
English	48,880	26,450	22,430	x	x	x
French	124,105	61,845	62,255	x	x	x
Non-official languages	6,910	3,260	3,655	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	0	10	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	10	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,905	3,255	3,650	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	560	250	310	x	x	x
Berber languages	25	10	15	x	x	x
Kabyle	25	10	15	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	545	250	295	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	535	235	300	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	10	10	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	115	55	60	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	75	35	30	x	x	x
Vietnamese	45	15	30	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	60	20	40	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	15	0	15	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	10	0	10	x	x	x
Malagasy	10	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	10	0	10	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	0	20	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	265	130	140	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	20	15	10	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	240	110	125	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	5,475	2,560	2,915	x	x	x
Albanian	65	45	25	x	x	x
Armenian	15	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	290	155	140	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	290	155	140	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	15	10	0	x	x	x
Czech	10	0	10	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	45	25	20	x	x	x
Russian	155	80	75	x	x	x
Serbian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	10	0	10	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	20	10	15	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	395	150	250	x	x	x
Afrikaans	10	0	10	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	35	0	25	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	305	110	195	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	45	25	20	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	10	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	x	x	x
Greek	120	60	60	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	150	85	70	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	120	65	60	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hindi	10	10	10	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	110	55	55	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	0	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	10	10	0	x	x	x
Iranian languages	35	20	15	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	35	20	15	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	4,570	2,115	2,460	x	x	x
Catalan	10	10	10	x	x	x
Italian	670	400	265	x	x	x
Portuguese	275	160	115	x	x	x
Romanian	115	50	70	x	x	x
Spanish	3,705	1,640	2,060	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	35	20	10	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	225	120	105	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	10	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	30	20	10	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	10	0	10	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	10	10	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	40	20	15	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	60	35	30	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	15	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	60	35	30	x	x	x
Wolof	20	10	10	x	x	x
Yoruba	10	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	50	25	25	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	95	50	50	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	55	20	35	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e.	45	25	15	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	140	70	80	x	x	x
Chinese languages	135	60	70	x	x	x
Cantonese	30	15	10	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	80	30	50	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	10	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	10	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	10	10	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	40	20	20	x	x	x
Lao	40	20	20	x	x	x
Thai	10	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	20	15	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	20	15	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	25	10	15	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	20	0	10	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	x	x	x
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	124,800	62,155	62,655	x	x	x
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	123,400	61,490	61,910	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged under 18	25,410	13,130	12,280	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	97,990	48,365	49,630	x	x	x
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,405	655	740	x	x	x
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	124,800	62,155	62,655	x	x	x
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	120,100	59,890	60,220	x	x	x
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	4,520	2,180	2,340	x	x	x
Before 1981	1,155	655	500	x	x	x
1981 to 1990	495	235	265	x	x	x
1991 to 2000	710	325	390	x	x	x
2001 to 2010	1,430	625	805	x	x	x
2001 to 2005	590	275	315	x	x	x
2006 to 2010	840	350	485	x	x	x
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	730	345	380	x	x	x
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	180	85	95	x	x	x
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	4,520	2,175	2,340	x	x	x
Under 5 years	730	310	425	x	x	x
5 to 14 years	950	500	450	x	x	x
15 to 24 years	870	395	480	x	x	x
25 to 44 years	1,700	845	855	x	x	x
45 years and over	275	135	135	x	x	x
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,520	2,180	2,345	x	x	x
Americas	1,240	535	705	x	x	x
Brazil	0	10	0	x	x	x
Colombia	395	180	220	x	x	x
El Salvador	15	10	10	x	x	x
Guyana	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haiti	185	80	105	x	x	x
Jamaica	0	10	0	x	x	x
Mexico	65	20	50	x	x	x
Peru	10	10	0	x	x	x
Trinidad and Tobago	10	10	10	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	170	85	85	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	385	150	235	x	x	x
Europe	1,930	995	940	x	x	x
Bosnia and Herzegovina	25	15	10	x	x	x
Croatia	10	10	10	x	x	x
France	930	470	460	x	x	x
Germany	75	30	45	x	x	x
Greece	45	30	10	x	x	x
Hungary	10	0	10	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italy	175	120	55	x	x	x
Netherlands	10	10	0	x	x	x
Poland	25	10	15	x	x	x
Portugal	90	35	55	x	x	x
Romania	75	30	45	x	x	x
Russian Federation	60	35	30	x	x	x
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukraine	25	15	10	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	50	25	25	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	325	170	160	x	x	x
Africa	650	325	320	x	x	x
Algeria	90	40	50	x	x	x
Egypt	40	25	15	x	x	x
Ethiopia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kenya	0	0	0	x	x	x
Morocco	155	70	85	x	x	x
Nigeria	10	0	0	x	x	x
Somalia	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	355	185	165	x	x	x
Asia	685	315	370	x	x	x
Afghanistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bangladesh	0	0	0	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	125	25	105	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	10	x	x	x
India	20	15	0	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	30	20	10	x	x	x
Iraq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	x	x	x
Lebanon	95	50	40	x	x	x
Pakistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Philippines	40	10	30	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	50	30	20	x	x	x
Taiwan	10	0	10	x	x	x
Viet Nam	45	25	20	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	245	125	120	x	x	x
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	x	x	x
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	725	345	385	x	x	x
Americas	280	120	165	x	x	x
Brazil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Colombia	60	20	40	x	x	x
Cuba	60	15	40	x	x	x
Haiti	45	25	25	x	x	x
Jamaica	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mexico	20	10	15	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	30	10	20	x	x	x
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	20	10	15	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	45	25	15	x	x	x
Europe	165	95	75	x	x	x
France	105	50	50	x	x	x
Germany	0	0	0	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	x	x	x
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	x	x	x
Romania	10	0	0	x	x	x
Russian Federation	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukraine	0	0	0	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	45	30	20	x	x	x
Africa	155	85	75	x	x	x
Algeria	20	10	15	x	x	x
Cameroon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	20	0	10	x	x	x
Côte d'Ivoire	15	10	10	x	x	x
Egypt	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eritrea	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ethiopia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Morocco	20	15	10	x	x	x
Nigeria	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somalia	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tunisia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	80	40	35	x	x	x
Asia	125	50	75	x	x	x
Afghanistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bangladesh	0	0	0	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	10	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	x	x	x
India	0	0	0	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iraq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Israel	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lebanon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepal	10	15	10	x	x	x
Pakistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Philippines	15	10	15	x	x	x
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	35	15	25	x	x	x
Taiwan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkey	10	10	0	x	x	x
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	x	x	x
Viet Nam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	30	10	25	x	x	x
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	x	x	x
Australia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	x	x	x
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	124,805	62,150	62,650	x	x	x
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,915	2,375	2,535	x	x	x
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,925	2,575	2,345	x	x	x
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	114,965	57,200	57,765	x	x	x
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,430	1,555	1,870	x	x	x
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,265	645	615	x	x	x
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	545	345	195	x	x	x
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	715	295	415	x	x	x
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,155	415	740	x	x	x
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	980	475	500	x	x	x
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	25	10	15	x	x	x
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	124,800	62,155	62,655	x	x	x
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,920	965	950	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,765	895	870	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	800	400	400	x	x	x
Métis	960	495	465	x	x	x
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	10	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	75	40	40	x	x	x
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	75	30	45	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal identity	122,885	61,185	61,700	x	x	x
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	124,805	62,155	62,655	x	x	x
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	415	185	225	x	x	x
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	124,390	61,965	62,425	x	x	x
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	124,805	62,155	62,650	x	x	x
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,525	715	810	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,510	705	810	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,205	550	660	x	x	x
Métis single ancestry	295	155	140	x	x	x
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	10	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	10	10	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	10	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	4,715	2,360	2,360	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	4,650	2,315	2,330	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,100	2,010	2,090	x	x	x
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	500	280	220	x	x	x
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	20	20	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	70	40	30	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	70	40	25	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	x	x	x
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	118,565	59,080	59,480	x	x	x
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	124,805	62,155	62,650	x	x	x
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,280	1,560	1,715	x	x	x
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	155	75	80	x	x	x
Chinese	220	85	140	x	x	x
Black	1,110	600	515	x	x	x
Filipino	45	10	30	x	x	x
Latin American	875	375	495	x	x	x
Arab	440	210	230	x	x	x
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	260	130	125	x	x	x
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	55	40	15	x	x	x
Korean	25	10	10	x	x	x
Japanese	10	0	10	x	x	x
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	15	0	15	x	x	x
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	70	20	45	x	x	x
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	121,525	60,590	60,935	x	x	x
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	124,805	62,150	62,650	x	x	x
North American Aboriginal origins	6,240	3,070	3,170	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)	5,395	2,610	2,790	x	x	x
Inuit	55	25	30	x	x	x
Métis	875	485	385	x	x	x
Other North American origins	94,515	46,650	47,865	x	x	x
Acadian	590	255	330	x	x	x
American	545	240	305	x	x	x
Canadian	90,145	44,435	45,710	x	x	x
New Brunswicker	10	10	0	x	x	x
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nova Scotian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Ontarian	45	20	20	x	x	x
Québécois	4,285	2,240	2,045	x	x	x
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	x	x	x
European origins	44,130	22,355	21,770	x	x	x
British Isles origins	10,565	5,240	5,325	x	x	x
Channel Islander	10	10	10	x	x	x
Cornish	0	0	0	x	x	x
English	2,335	1,195	1,145	x	x	x
Irish	7,380	3,600	3,775	x	x	x
Manx	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish	2,180	1,060	1,120	x	x	x
Welsh	25	15	20	x	x	x
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	185	75	115	x	x	x
French origins	31,885	16,340	15,550	x	x	x
Alsatian	15	0	10	x	x	x
Breton	220	100	120	x	x	x
Corsican	0	0	0	x	x	x
French	31,755	16,270	15,490	x	x	x
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,310	1,615	1,695	x	x	x
Austrian	75	35	40	x	x	x
Bavarian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Belgian	1,035	455	580	x	x	x
Dutch	265	130	140	x	x	x
Flemish	15	0	10	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	1,825	915	915	x	x	x
Luxembourger	10	0	0	x	x	x
Swiss	255	160	100	x	x	x
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	225	130	100	x	x	x
Danish	30	15	15	x	x	x
Finnish	15	10	0	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	70	30	40	x	x	x
Swedish	55	25	25	x	x	x
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	60	50	10	x	x	x
Eastern European origins	1,700	845	855	x	x	x
Bulgarian	35	10	20	x	x	x
Byelorussian	0	0	10	x	x	x
Czech	35	20	20	x	x	x
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	20	10	0	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	190	95	100	x	x	x
Latvian	15	10	15	x	x	x
Lithuanian	45	20	25	x	x	x
Moldovan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	680	360	315	x	x	x
Romanian	170	75	100	x	x	x
Russian	285	160	120	x	x	x
Slovak	15	10	10	x	x	x
Ukrainian	385	170	220	x	x	x
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern European origins	5,035	2,520	2,510	x	x	x
Albanian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Bosnian	40	25	15	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	25	10	10	x	x	x
Cypriot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	365	185	185	x	x	x
Italian	3,270	1,700	1,575	x	x	x
Kosovar	65	40	25	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	30	20	15	x	x	x
Montenegrin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	535	260	275	x	x	x
Serbian	25	20	0	x	x	x
Sicilian	35	0	20	x	x	x
Slovenian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Spanish	780	320	455	x	x	x
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	0	x	x	x
Other European origins	250	130	120	x	x	x
Basque	30	15	15	x	x	x
Jewish	30	15	20	x	x	x
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	185	100	85	x	x	x
Caribbean origins	865	410	455	x	x	x
Antiguan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bahamian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Barbadian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Bermudan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carib	10	0	0	x	x	x
Cuban	130	45	80	x	x	x
Dominican	55	25	35	x	x	x
Grenadian	30	0	20	x	x	x
Guadeloupean	10	0	10	x	x	x
Haitian	500	235	270	x	x	x
Jamaican	50	40	10	x	x	x
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Martinican	35	30	0	x	x	x
Montserratan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	x	x	x
St. Lucian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	25	15	10	x	x	x
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	x	x	x
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	0	10	x	x	x
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	15	0	10	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,230	570	655	x	x	x
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	55	25	30	x	x	x
Arawak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Argentinian	35	15	15	x	x	x
Belizean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bolivian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Brazilian	25	0	20	x	x	x
Chilean	115	60	55	x	x	x
Colombian	525	245	285	x	x	x
Costa Rican	10	0	10	x	x	x
Ecuadorian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Guatemalan	50	25	20	x	x	x
Guyanese	10	0	0	x	x	x
Hispanic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Honduran	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maya	10	0	0	x	x	x
Mexican	165	85	80	x	x	x
Nicaraguan	25	10	20	x	x	x
Panamanian	30	0	20	x	x	x
Paraguayan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Peruvian	45	25	20	x	x	x
Salvadorean	80	55	25	x	x	x
Uruguayan	35	10	25	x	x	x
Venezuelan	60	30	30	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	40	20	15	x	x	x
African origins	1,155	605	550	x	x	x
Central and West African origins	325	185	140	x	x	x
Akan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Angolan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ashanti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beninese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burkinabe	35	30	10	x	x	x
Cameroonian	20	25	0	x	x	x
Chadian	40	10	30	x	x	x
Congolese	100	60	45	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gabonese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ghanaian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Guinean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ibo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ivorian	20	15	0	x	x	x
Liberian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Malinké	0	10	0	x	x	x
Nigerian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Peulh	15	10	10	x	x	x
Senegalese	40	15	25	x	x	x
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Togolese	15	10	0	x	x	x
Wolof	15	10	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	0	x	x	x
North African origins	530	275	255	x	x	x
Algerian	145	65	80	x	x	x
Berber	20	0	25	x	x	x
Coptic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egyptian	95	70	20	x	x	x
Libyan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maure	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moroccan	230	115	115	x	x	x
Sudanese	10	10	0	x	x	x
Tunisian	35	15	20	x	x	x
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	10	10	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins	115	55	60	x	x	x
Afrikaner	10	0	0	x	x	x
Amhara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burundian	60	25	30	x	x	x
Djiboutian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eritrean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ethiopian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kenyan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	25	15	10	x	x	x
Mauritian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rwandan	10	0	10	x	x	x
Seychellois	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
South African	10	0	0	x	x	x
Tanzanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ugandan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zulu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other African origins	205	95	110	x	x	x
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	50	25	25	x	x	x
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	165	80	80	x	x	x
Asian origins	1,520	705	820	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	700	340	355	x	x	x
Afghan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	135	50	85	x	x	x
Armenian	40	25	20	x	x	x
Assyrian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hazara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian	70	40	25	x	x	x
Iraqi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Israeli	0	0	0	x	x	x
Jordanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kazakh	10	10	10	x	x	x
Kurd	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lebanese	295	140	160	x	x	x
Palestinian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashtun	0	0	0	x	x	x
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Syrian	115	45	70	x	x	x
Tajik	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tatar	25	15	0	x	x	x
Turk	50	40	10	x	x	x
Turkmen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uighur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yemeni	0	0	0	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Asian origins	190	105	85	x	x	x
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bhutanese	45	25	15	x	x	x
East Indian	55	25	25	x	x	x
Goan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	65	30	30	x	x	x
Pakistani	30	20	0	x	x	x
Punjabi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhalese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins	620	250	370	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cambodian (Khmer)	90	50	40	x	x	x
Chinese	265	85	185	x	x	x
Filipino	45	10	35	x	x	x
Hmong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indonesian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Japanese	15	10	10	x	x	x
Karen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	20	10	10	x	x	x
Laotian	75	40	35	x	x	x
Malaysian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Singaporean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Taiwanese	10	10	0	x	x	x
Thai	40	15	25	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	145	65	80	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other Asian origins	10	10	10	x	x	x
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	0	x	x	x
Oceania origins	20	10	10	x	x	x
Australian	10	0	0	x	x	x
New Zealander	10	0	10	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hawaiian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maori	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	x	x	x
Samoan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	x	x	x
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	55,010	...	...	x	...	...
Owner	36,560	...	...	x	...	...
Renter	18,455	...	...	x	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	55,010	...	...	x	...	...
Condominium	4,830	...	...	x	...	...
Not condominium	50,180	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	55,010	...	...	x	...	...
No bedrooms	170	...	...	x	...	...
1 bedroom	8,350	...	...	x	...	...
2 bedrooms	18,030	...	...	x	...	...
3 bedrooms	19,440	...	...	x	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	9,020	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	55,010	...	...	x	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	18,435	...	...	x	...	...
5 rooms	9,755	...	...	x	...	...
6 rooms	6,995	...	...	x	...	...
7 rooms	6,725	...	...	x	...	...
8 or more rooms	13,100	...	...	x	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.9	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	55,005	...	...	x	...	...
One person or fewer per room	54,820	...	...	x	...	...
More than 1 person per room	190	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	55,010	...	...	x	...	...
Suitable	53,595	...	...	x	...	...
Not suitable	1,410	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	55,010	...	...	x	...	...
1960 or before	7,195	...	...	x	...	...
1961 to 1980	13,565	...	...	x	...	...
1981 to 1990	7,405	...	...	x	...	...
1991 to 2000	8,030	...	...	x	...	...
2001 to 2005	4,995	...	...	x	...	...
2006 to 2010	7,125	...	...	x	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	6,695	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	55,010	...	...	x	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	52,280	...	...	x	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,730	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	55,010	...	...	x	...	...
1 household maintainer	33,545	...	...	x	...	...
2 household maintainers	20,870	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	595	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	55,010	...	...	x	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,960	...	...	x	...	...
25 to 34 years	8,065	...	...	x	...	...
35 to 44 years	9,430	...	...	x	...	...
45 to 54 years	11,230	...	...	x	...	...
55 to 64 years	11,515	...	...	x	...	...
65 to 74 years	8,105	...	...	x	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,755	...	...	x	...	...
85 years and over	950	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	54,890	...	...	x	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	41,805	...	...	x	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	13,090	...	...	x	...	...
30% to less than 100%	12,025	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	36,495	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	72.6	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	15.3	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,109	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,124	...	...	x	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	234,533	...	...	x	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	254,522	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	18,450	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	6.2	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	40.8	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	723	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	772	...	...	x	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	103,060	50,940	52,125	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	23,635	12,565	11,070	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	23,850	11,255	12,595	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	55,575	27,115	28,455	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	22,990	13,890	9,100	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	16,780	8,755	8,025	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	6,210	5,130	1,080	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	17,895	7,410	10,485	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,345	1,260	2,085	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	11,340	4,555	6,790	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	8,255	3,250	5,005	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,005	395	610	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	250	105	140	x	x	x
Master's degree	1,650	690	960	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	180	115	65	x	x	x
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	69,650	34,745	34,910	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	11,815	6,850	4,960	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	14,090	6,855	7,240	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	43,750	21,040	22,710	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	18,315	10,945	7,370	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	13,505	6,975	6,530	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,810	3,970	840	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	13,650	5,680	7,975	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,460	950	1,505	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,320	3,465	5,855	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	6,865	2,540	4,335	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	810	295	515	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	205	65	135	x	x	x
Master's degree	1,315	495	815	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	130	65	65	x	x	x
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	103,060	50,940	52,120	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	47,485	23,820	23,665	x	x	x
Education	4,325	1,000	3,325	x	x	x
13. Education	4,320	1,000	3,325	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,790	815	975	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	300	225	75	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	1,495	595	900	x	x	x
Humanities	2,360	915	1,440	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	255	45	210	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	30	0	20	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,520	615	900	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	75	40	35	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	115	60	55	x	x	x
54. History	90	70	25	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	275	80	190	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,785	750	3,030	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	405	110	295	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,280	60	1,220	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	625	190	430	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	125	0	120	x	x	x
42. Psychology	660	125	535	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	675	255	420	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	11,410	3,745	7,665	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	10	20	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	705	145	560	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	10,685	3,595	7,085	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,175	645	535	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	350	135	220	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	240	155	80	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	210	95	110	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	290	225	65	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	85	30	55	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,465	920	545	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,245	870	370	x	x	x
25. Library science	165	10	155	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	50	30	15	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	14,255	13,210	1,045	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	290	170	120	x	x	x
14. Engineering	995	870	130	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,835	2,465	375	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	4,060	3,935	125	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,650	3,480	170	x	x	x
48. Precision production	2,420	2,285	135	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	925	515	410	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	610	250	365	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	315	270	45	x	x	x
Health and related fields	7,620	1,125	6,490	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	415	235	175	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	7,180	870	6,305	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	20	10	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	6,450	3,460	2,985	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	3,105	665	2,445	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	15	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	1,340	1,005	340	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,985	1,780	205	x	x	x
Other	15	0	10	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	10	0	x	x	x
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	69,650	34,745	34,905	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	25,905	13,705	12,200	x	x	x
Education	3,230	685	2,545	x	x	x
13. Education	3,230	685	2,550	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,300	585	715	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	230	165	65	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	1,070	425	650	x	x	x
Humanities	1,580	600	980	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	195	35	155	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	25	10	20	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,035	430	610	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	10	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	20	10	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	45	10	30	x	x	x
54. History	55	40	15	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	195	55	140	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,070	520	2,550	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	15	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	285	60	230	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,065	30	1,030	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	500	135	370	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	60	10	55	x	x	x
42. Psychology	585	95	490	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	560	200	360	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	9,105	2,870	6,235	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	590	115	480	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	8,505	2,755	5,745	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	810	450	360	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	300	105	190	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	165	105	60	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	40	30	10	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	235	175	65	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	65	30	35	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,305	820	485	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,125	780	340	x	x	x
25. Library science	140	10	130	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	20	10	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	11,235	10,330	905	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	265	155	110	x	x	x
14. Engineering	850	725	120	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,260	1,950	310	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	3,105	2,995	110	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,840	2,700	140	x	x	x
48. Precision production	1,925	1,810	110	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	770	415	355	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	490	170	315	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	285	250	40	x	x	x
Health and related fields	6,110	895	5,210	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	325	180	150	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	5,760	715	5,045	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	10	15	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	5,215	2,855	2,360	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	2,370	485	1,885	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	1,120	825	300	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,720	1,540	180	x	x	x
Other	15	10	10	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	10	x	x	x
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	103,060	50,940	52,125	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	47,485	23,820	23,660	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	55,575	27,115	28,460	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	54,325	26,470	27,860	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	53,570	26,040	27,535	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	755	430	320	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,250	650	605	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	115	75	40	x	x	x
Philippines	10	0	15	x	x	x
India	0	0	0	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	20	0	10	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	10	x	x	x
France	480	300	180	x	x	x
Other	620	260	360	x	x	x
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	69,650	34,740	34,910	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	25,905	13,705	12,200	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	43,745	21,035	22,710	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	42,785	20,600	22,180	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	42,265	20,325	21,935	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	520	275	245	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	960	435	530	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	65	30	35	x	x	x
Philippines	10	0	15	x	x	x
India	0	0	0	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	15	10	10	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	x	x	x
France	345	200	145	x	x	x
Other	525	200	325	x	x	x
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	103,060	50,935	52,120	x	x	x
In the labour force	67,465	35,280	32,180	x	x	x
Employed	62,845	32,610	30,235	x	x	x
Unemployed	4,620	2,670	1,950	x	x	x
Not in the labour force	35,600	15,655	19,940	x	x	x
Participation rate	65.5	69.3	61.7	x	x	x
Employment rate	61.0	64.0	58.0	x	x	x
Unemployment rate	6.8	7.6	6.1	x	x	x
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	103,060	50,940	52,125	x	x	x
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	33,810	14,820	18,990	x	x	x
Worked	69,250	36,120	33,130	x	x	x
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	32,155	17,850	14,310	x	x	x
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	37,090	18,270	18,820	x	x	x
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.8	43.0	42.6	x	x	x
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	67,460	35,280	32,180	x	x	x
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,560	885	670	x	x	x
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	65,905	34,395	31,510	x	x	x
Employee	57,095	28,940	28,150	x	x	x
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	8,810	5,455	3,355	x	x	x
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	67,465	35,280	32,185	x	x	x
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,555	885	670	x	x	x
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	65,905	34,395	31,510	x	x	x
0 Management occupations	5,890	3,750	2,145	x	x	x
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	9,150	2,425	6,725	x	x	x
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,580	2,725	855	x	x	x
3 Health occupations	4,890	640	4,250	x	x	x
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	7,730	2,095	5,635	x	x	x
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,375	650	725	x	x	x
6 Sales and service occupations	16,000	6,660	9,335	x	x	x
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	12,715	11,950	765	x	x	x
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	820	690	130	x	x	x
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	3,755	2,805	955	x	x	x
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	67,460	35,280	32,180	x	x	x
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,560	885	675	x	x	x
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	65,905	34,395	31,510	x	x	x
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	595	390	205	x	x	x
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	130	120	15	x	x	x
22 Utilities	630	460	170	x	x	x
23 Construction	6,655	5,755	900	x	x	x
31-33 Manufacturing	8,085	5,965	2,115	x	x	x
41 Wholesale trade	2,395	1,650	745	x	x	x
44-45 Retail trade	9,330	4,320	5,010	x	x	x
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	3,415	2,565	855	x	x	x
51 Information and cultural industries	800	470	335	x	x	x
52 Finance and insurance	1,405	485	920	x	x	x
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	865	515	350	x	x	x
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	3,305	1,735	1,565	x	x	x
55 Management of companies and enterprises	25	10	10	x	x	x
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,075	1,895	1,185	x	x	x
61 Educational services	4,475	1,200	3,275	x	x	x
62 Health care and social assistance	8,805	1,305	7,505	x	x	x
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,265	645	620	x	x	x
72 Accommodation and food services	4,380	1,690	2,685	x	x	x
81 Other services (except public administration)	3,115	1,465	1,650	x	x	x
91 Public administration	3,160	1,755	1,410	x	x	x
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	62,845	32,615	30,235	x	x	x
Worked at home	4,225	2,100	2,125	x	x	x
Worked outside Canada	110	90	20	x	x	x
No fixed workplace address	7,780	6,135	1,640	x	x	x
Worked at usual place	50,735	24,285	26,445	x	x	x
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	50,735	24,290	26,450	x	x	x
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	15,900	6,545	9,355	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	8,120	3,175	4,940	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	26,590	14,485	12,110	x	x	x
Commute to a different province or territory	125	85	45	x	x	x
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	58,510	30,420	28,090	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a driver	52,070	27,480	24,580	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,235	915	1,320	x	x	x
Public transit	1,535	660	870	x	x	x
Walked	1,935	875	1,060	x	x	x
Bicycle	230	160	65	x	x	x
Other method	515	320	195	x	x	x
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	58,510	30,425	28,090	x	x	x
Less than 15 minutes	14,950	6,615	8,335	x	x	x
15 to 29 minutes	18,695	8,695	9,995	x	x	x
30 to 44 minutes	11,590	6,400	5,190	x	x	x
45 to 59 minutes	6,420	4,230	2,190	x	x	x
60 minutes and over	6,860	4,485	2,380	x	x	x
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	58,510	30,425	28,090	x	x	x
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	7,245	5,550	1,690	x	x	x
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	11,055	6,900	4,155	x	x	x
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	15,435	6,675	8,760	x	x	x
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	9,375	3,315	6,060	x	x	x
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	5,170	1,900	3,270	x	x	x
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	10,230	6,085	4,145	x	x	x
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	71,365	37,160	34,205	x	x	x
Single responses	68,160	35,320	32,840	x	x	x
Official languages	68,105	35,290	32,810	x	x	x
English	2,180	1,370	810	x	x	x
French	65,925	33,920	32,005	x	x	x
Non-official languages	55	30	25	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	55	25	25	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	35	15	20	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Russian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	0	0	0	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	0	0	0	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	10	10	10	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hindi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	20	10	15	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Romanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Spanish	20	0	10	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	0	0	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	10	0	x	x	x
Chinese languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Cantonese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	10	0	0	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	0	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	10	10	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	3,205	1,835	1,365	x	x	x
English and French	3,120	1,785	1,335	x	x	x
English and non-official language	10	10	0	x	x	x
French and non-official language	20	15	0	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	55	30	20	x	x	x
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	71,365	37,160	34,205	x	x	x
None	53,365	27,005	26,355	x	x	x
English	16,090	8,990	7,105	x	x	x
French	1,625	1,015	610	x	x	x
Non-official language	175	95	75	x	x	x
Aboriginal	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	170	95	75	x	x	x
English and French	0	0	0	x	x	x
English and non-official language	110	60	45	x	x	x
French and non-official language	10	0	10	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	123,305	61,360	61,945	x	x	x
Non-movers	107,425	53,740	53,685	x	x	x
Movers	15,880	7,620	8,260	x	x	x
Non-migrants	6,875	3,300	3,575	x	x	x
Migrants	9,010	4,325	4,685	x	x	x
Internal migrants	8,850	4,255	4,590	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	8,765	4,200	4,565	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	80	50	30	x	x	x
External migrants	155	70	90	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	117,290	58,335	58,955	x	x	x
Non-movers	68,710	34,685	34,025	x	x	x
Movers	48,580	23,650	24,930	x	x	x
Non-migrants	20,340	9,800	10,545	x	x	x
Migrants	28,240	13,850	14,390	x	x	x
Internal migrants	27,580	13,545	14,035	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	27,195	13,350	13,850	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	390	200	185	x	x	x
External migrants	660	305	355	x	x	x