Census Profile, 2016 Census
Les Laurentides, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec and Brandon, City [Census subdivision], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Les Laurentides, MRC Quebec [Census division]			Brandon, CY Manitoba [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Les Laurentides, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec  Map : Les Laurentides, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Brandon, City [Census subdivision], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	45,902	...	...	48,859	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	45,157	...	...	46,061	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.6	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	36,150	...	...	21,485	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	21,972	...	...	20,270	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	18.5	...	...	631.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2,479.05	...	...	77.41	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	45,900	22,635	23,265	48,860	23,530	25,330
0 to 14 years	6,090	3,135	2,950	9,270	4,740	4,535
0 to 4 years	1,935	955	980	3,245	1,685	1,560
5 to 9 years	2,145	1,105	1,040	3,125	1,580	1,545
10 to 14 years	2,010	1,075	935	2,900	1,465	1,435
15 to 64 years	28,760	14,150	14,610	32,055	15,680	16,370
15 to 19 years	1,965	1,005	955	2,920	1,450	1,470
20 to 24 years	1,945	985	955	3,665	1,750	1,910
25 to 29 years	1,905	955	950	3,845	1,865	1,980
30 to 34 years	2,190	1,105	1,095	3,765	1,885	1,875
35 to 39 years	2,575	1,255	1,315	3,535	1,755	1,785
40 to 44 years	2,490	1,225	1,270	3,235	1,620	1,615
45 to 49 years	2,755	1,360	1,395	2,705	1,355	1,350
50 to 54 years	3,955	1,880	2,075	2,995	1,415	1,585
55 to 59 years	4,590	2,190	2,400	2,875	1,375	1,500
60 to 64 years	4,395	2,185	2,210	2,515	1,220	1,295
65 years and over	11,055	5,345	5,710	7,535	3,110	4,425
65 to 69 years	4,010	1,970	2,035	2,240	995	1,240
70 to 74 years	3,015	1,515	1,500	1,565	685	885
75 to 79 years	1,880	960	925	1,300	555	740
80 to 84 years	1,155	545	615	1,035	425	610
85 years and over	990	355	640	1,395	445	950
85 to 89 years	640	260	380	800	285	515
90 to 94 years	285	85	200	415	115	305
95 to 99 years	65	10	55	160	45	115
100 years and over	10	0	5	20	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.3	13.9	12.7	19.0	20.1	17.9
15 to 64 years	62.7	62.5	62.8	65.6	66.6	64.6
65 years and over	24.1	23.6	24.5	15.4	13.2	17.5
85 years and over	2.2	1.6	2.8	2.9	1.9	3.8
Average age of the population	46.7	46.1	47.3	38.6	37.2	39.8
Median age of the population	51.5	50.8	52.2	36.3	35.2	37.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	21,970	...	...	20,270	...	...
Single-detached house	15,430	...	...	10,725	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	700	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	6,265	...	...	7,670	...	...
Semi-detached house	460	...	...	900	...	...
Row house	310	...	...	1,500	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,710	...	...	610	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,680	...	...	4,625	...	...
Other single-attached house	95	...	...	35	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	280	...	...	1,175	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	21,970	...	...	20,270	...	...
1 person	8,040	...	...	6,270	...	...
2 persons	8,785	...	...	6,975	...	...
3 persons	2,510	...	...	3,015	...	...
4 persons	1,850	...	...	2,545	...	...
5 or more persons	785	...	...	1,470	...	...
Number of persons in private households	44,795	...	...	47,560	...	...
Average household size	2.0	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	39,815	19,495	20,320	39,585	18,790	20,795
Married or living common law	22,920	11,445	11,475	22,100	11,090	11,010
Married	12,930	6,475	6,455	18,015	9,035	8,980
Living common law	9,990	4,970	5,020	4,085	2,055	2,030
Not married and not living common law	16,895	8,050	8,845	17,485	7,705	9,780
Never married	10,265	5,595	4,675	11,490	5,930	5,555
Separated	595	295	295	985	425	565
Divorced	3,515	1,535	1,980	2,470	900	1,580
Widowed	2,525	625	1,900	2,540	455	2,080
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	13,345	...	...	13,110	...	...
2 persons	8,640	...	...	6,785	...	...
3 persons	2,315	...	...	2,780	...	...
4 persons	1,760	...	...	2,455	...	...
5 or more persons	635	...	...	1,095	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	13,345	...	...	13,115	...	...
Total couple families	11,270	...	...	10,765	...	...
Married couples	6,275	...	...	8,720	...	...
Common-law couples	4,995	...	...	2,040	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,070	...	...	2,345	...	...
Female parent	1,495	...	...	1,915	...	...
Male parent	575	...	...	435	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	11,270	...	...	10,760	...	...
Couples without children	7,280	...	...	5,410	...	...
Couples with children	3,995	...	...	5,355	...	...
1 child	1,750	...	...	2,155	...	...
2 children	1,645	...	...	2,225	...	...
3 or more children	605	...	...	975	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,075	...	...	2,350	...	...
1 child	1,360	...	...	1,375	...	...
2 children	565	...	...	625	...	...
3 or more children	145	...	...	350	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	10,200	5,070	5,130	9,965	4,685	5,280
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	21,970	...	...	20,270	...	...
One-census-family households	13,120	...	...	12,525	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	7,170	...	...	5,210	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,945	...	...	7,310	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	115	...	...	295	...	...
Non-census-family households	8,745	...	...	7,455	...	...
One-person households	8,040	...	...	6,270	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	705	...	...	1,185	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	45,520	22,480	23,040	47,940	23,170	24,770
English only	630	300	330	44,235	21,465	22,770
French only	24,380	11,565	12,815	15	5	10
English and French	20,485	10,605	9,875	2,525	1,135	1,390
Neither English nor French	25	10	15	1,165	565	605
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	45,520	22,485	23,040	47,940	23,170	24,770
English	2,970	1,495	1,475	46,115	22,300	23,820
French	42,240	20,835	21,405	580	275	300
English and French	290	140	150	125	65	60
Neither English nor French	20	10	10	1,115	535	585
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	3,115	1,565	1,550	640	305	330
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	6.8	7.0	6.7	1.3	1.3	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	45,525	22,480	23,035	47,940	23,175	24,770
Single responses	45,000	22,215	22,785	47,250	22,830	24,425
Official languages	44,025	21,735	22,290	39,100	18,755	20,345
English	2,560	1,285	1,270	38,480	18,470	20,010
French	41,465	20,450	21,015	620	290	335
Non-official languages	975	480	495	8,145	4,075	4,080
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	235	90	145
Algonquian languages	0	0	5	175	65	110
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	85	30	60
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	30	10	20
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	55	25	35
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	5	0	85	30	55
Algonquin	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	75	30	50
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	5	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Dakota	0	0	0	50	20	30
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	970	480	495	7,910	3,980	3,935
Afro-Asiatic languages	80	55	30	400	225	175
Berber languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Bilen	0	0	0	25	15	10
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	50	25	360	200	160
Amharic	0	0	0	225	120	105
Arabic	65	45	20	85	50	40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	50	25	20
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	50	20	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	50	20	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	5	15	375	180	195
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	30	15	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malagasy	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	310	150	160
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages	5	5	5	95	45	50
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	0	80	35	40
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	70	40	35
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	5	45	25	20
Tamil	0	0	0	20	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	775	375	395	4,995	2,515	2,475
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	130	55	80	915	420	495
Baltic languages	5	5	0	5	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lithuanian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	125	50	75	910	415	495
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Croatian	5	5	5	5	5	5
Czech	10	5	5	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	55	20	30	85	30	55
Russian	30	15	20	175	85	90
Serbian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slovak	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	5	10	620	290	325
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	190	85	100	770	375	395
Afrikaans	0	0	0	95	50	45
Danish	5	0	5	10	10	10
Dutch	30	15	15	80	35	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	135	60	75	565	275	285
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	10	0	5
Yiddish	10	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	30	20	15	30	15	5
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	0	1,025	570	455
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	985	550	435
Bengali	0	0	0	20	15	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	585	325	260
Hindi	0	0	0	60	35	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	200	110	90
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Urdu	0	0	0	105	50	50
Iranian languages	5	0	0	35	15	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	10	10	5
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	410	210	200	2,250	1,135	1,115
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	125	80	45	40	20	20
Portuguese	30	15	10	25	15	15
Romanian	40	15	25	5	5	5
Spanish	215	95	120	2,175	1,095	1,075
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	0	155	75	80
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	0	135	70	70
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	5	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	5	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	100	45	55
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	15	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	15	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	40	10	25	1,550	780	770
Chinese languages	35	10	25	1,545	775	770
Cantonese	10	5	10	345	170	170
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	5	15	1,130	570	560
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	55	25	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	15	5	15
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	0
Thai	0	0	5	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	5	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	5	5	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	25	10	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	5	10	5	5
Hungarian	15	10	5	20	10	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Multiple responses	520	265	255	690	345	345
English and French	400	210	200	80	40	40
English and non-official language	35	15	20	545	265	280
French and non-official language	70	30	35	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	15	10	5	35	20	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	45,520	22,480	23,040	47,940	23,170	24,770
Single responses	44,820	22,125	22,690	46,540	22,495	24,050
Official languages	44,565	21,995	22,565	41,170	19,750	21,420
English	2,630	1,315	1,320	41,010	19,675	21,335
French	41,935	20,685	21,245	155	75	80
Non-official languages	255	130	125	5,375	2,740	2,635
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Dakota	0	0	0	10	5	5
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	255	130	130	5,340	2,725	2,620
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	5	290	150	140
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Bilen	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	10	5	265	135	130
Amharic	0	0	0	165	85	75
Arabic	15	10	5	55	25	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	45	25	20
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	5	0	35	10	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	35	15	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	190	100	95
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	155	80	75
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	80	35	50
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	65	30	40
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tamil	0	0	0	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	195	100	100	3,090	1,585	1,505
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	35	15	20	410	210	195
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages	35	15	20	405	210	195
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	15	15	5	5
Russian	10	5	5	130	60	65
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	260	140	115
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	10	15	140	75	65
Afrikaans	0	0	0	55	25	30
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	5	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	10	15	80	45	40
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	10	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	765	415	350
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	750	410	340
Bengali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	475	265	210
Hindi	0	0	0	35	25	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	140	75	65
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	80	40	40
Iranian languages	5	0	0	20	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	5	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	120	60	60	1,770	880	895
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	20	10	10	5	5	0
Portuguese	10	5	5	5	0	5
Romanian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Spanish	65	35	25	1,760	875	890
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	120	55	65
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	5	60	25	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	30	15	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	0	25	15	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	15	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	1,390	715	680
Chinese languages	20	5	10	1,390	715	675
Cantonese	5	0	0	310	155	150
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	10	1,025	525	495
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	50	30	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	5	0	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	700	360	345	1,400	680	715
English and French	420	225	195	50	30	25
English and non-official language	60	25	30	1,295	625	670
French and non-official language	170	75	95	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	55	30	25	35	20	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	45,520	22,485	23,035	47,940	23,170	24,770
None	40,965	20,205	20,755	43,415	20,945	22,475
English	3,080	1,560	1,525	2,255	1,160	1,095
French	920	455	460	435	175	260
Non-official language	375	170	200	1,745	840	900
Aboriginal	5	0	5	210	80	130
Non-Aboriginal	370	170	200	1,535	765	770
English and French	30	10	20	20	10	15
English and non-official language	125	65	65	50	25	20
French and non-official language	30	15	15	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	38,720	19,065	19,655	38,305	18,305	20,000
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	38,030	18,765	19,265	36,965	17,650	19,315
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,260	33,135	26,015	36,701	43,730	30,853
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	38,035	18,765	19,270	36,970	17,655	19,320
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,571	29,462	24,070	32,166	37,564	27,613
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	33,410	16,775	16,640	34,250	16,700	17,550
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	24,987	28,936	21,693	34,126	41,825	26,946
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	30,975	14,895	16,080	27,540	11,775	15,765
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,819	8,530	9,230	4,111	1,526	5,293
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,715	13,180	12,530	29,100	14,690	14,415
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	24,427	26,529	22,513	34,924	41,765	28,494
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	38,725	19,070	19,655	38,305	18,305	20,000
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	38,085	18,775	19,305	36,910	17,635	19,270
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,413	42,321	32,639	45,006	53,462	37,267
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	38,085	18,775	19,310	36,930	17,645	19,285
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,370	34,831	28,004	36,598	42,298	31,382
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	33,290	16,565	16,730	34,190	16,725	17,455
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,956	39,692	28,277	43,017	52,076	34,338
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	31,040	14,925	16,115	27,455	11,780	15,675
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,479	9,193	9,745	6,946	6,105	7,578
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,715	13,040	12,675	29,100	14,700	14,400
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,827	35,802	27,737	42,558	50,926	34,015
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	38,725	19,065	19,655	38,310	18,305	20,000
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	9,205	4,790	4,415	14,120	7,990	6,130
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	39,019	43,723	35,481	49,296	54,486	42,935
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	46,423	52,210	40,145	58,033	64,911	49,059
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	79.9	83.4	75.3	88.4	92.4	83.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	57.3	57.9	56.6	74.8	79.4	68.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	20.1	16.6	24.7	11.6	7.6	16.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	38,720	19,065	19,655	38,305	18,305	20,000
Without total income	695	300	390	1,345	655	685
With total income	38,030	18,760	19,265	36,965	17,655	19,310
Percentage with total income	98.2	98.4	98.0	96.5	96.4	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,350	1,955	2,395	4,165	1,720	2,440
$10,000 to $19,999	8,040	3,320	4,720	5,575	1,985	3,590
$20,000 to $29,999	7,035	3,230	3,810	5,365	1,975	3,385
$30,000 to $39,999	5,755	2,875	2,875	5,185	2,250	2,930
$40,000 to $49,999	4,500	2,350	2,155	4,835	2,345	2,490
$50,000 to $59,999	2,910	1,590	1,325	3,310	1,885	1,425
$60,000 to $69,999	1,670	1,005	670	2,340	1,425	915
$70,000 to $79,999	1,260	745	510	1,800	1,125	675
$80,000 to $89,999	720	455	265	1,410	825	585
$90,000 to $99,999	475	315	160	860	550	315
$100,000 and over	1,325	940	380	2,130	1,570	560
$100,000 to $149,999	820	575	245	1,510	1,100	410
$150,000 and over	500	365	135	615	475	150
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	38,725	19,070	19,655	38,305	18,310	20,000
Without after-tax income	685	300	385	1,335	650	685
With after-tax income	38,040	18,765	19,275	36,975	17,655	19,315
Percentage with after-tax income	98.2	98.4	98.1	96.5	96.4	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,620	2,020	2,600	4,335	1,750	2,585
$10,000 to $19,999	8,520	3,520	4,995	6,070	2,200	3,870
$20,000 to $29,999	8,505	4,050	4,460	6,635	2,545	4,080
$30,000 to $39,999	6,900	3,560	3,335	6,675	3,080	3,595
$40,000 to $49,999	4,260	2,320	1,945	4,890	2,720	2,165
$50,000 to $59,999	2,250	1,335	915	3,135	1,930	1,205
$60,000 to $69,999	1,205	735	470	2,225	1,325	900
$70,000 to $79,999	620	415	205	1,200	745	460
$80,000 and over	1,160	820	345	1,810	1,350	460
$80,000 to $89,999	310	220	95	655	475	185
$90,000 to $99,999	220	150	70	380	290	85
$100,000 and over	625	445	185	780	590	190
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	38,720	19,065	19,655	38,305	18,310	20,000
Without employment income	13,005	5,885	7,125	9,205	3,620	5,585
With employment income	25,715	13,185	12,530	29,100	14,685	14,415
Percentage with employment income	66.4	69.2	63.7	76.0	80.2	72.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,985	2,115	1,870	3,130	1,355	1,775
$5,000 to $9,999	2,330	1,025	1,305	2,185	845	1,345
$10,000 to $19,999	4,675	2,160	2,520	3,765	1,500	2,260
$20,000 to $29,999	4,110	1,935	2,175	3,615	1,500	2,120
$30,000 to $39,999	3,390	1,690	1,695	3,950	1,830	2,120
$40,000 to $49,999	2,410	1,245	1,170	3,425	1,780	1,640
$50,000 to $59,999	1,485	895	590	2,295	1,375	925
$60,000 to $69,999	1,005	600	405	1,770	1,150	620
$70,000 to $79,999	785	445	340	1,460	925	535
$80,000 and over	1,540	1,075	460	3,510	2,440	1,080
$80,000 to $89,999	440	290	155	1,175	695	475
$90,000 to $99,999	285	185	100	705	465	245
$100,000 and over	815	605	210	1,635	1,275	355
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	21,975	...	...	20,270	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	50,630	...	...	65,960	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	45,171	...	...	57,008	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	8,040	...	...	6,270	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,179	...	...	36,370	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,301	...	...	31,736	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	13,930	...	...	14,005	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,028	...	...	84,599	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	59,038	...	...	72,229	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	21,970	...	...	20,270	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,845	...	...	81,960	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	54,372	...	...	66,681	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	8,040	...	...	6,255	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,821	...	...	42,726	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,219	...	...	35,508	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	13,935	...	...	14,015	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,595	...	...	99,469	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,311	...	...	80,594	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	21,970	...	...	20,270	...	...
Under $5,000	270	...	...	245	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	390	...	...	315	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	880	...	...	545	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,385	...	...	755	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,435	...	...	930	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,145	...	...	850	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,430	...	...	900	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,430	...	...	1,000	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,265	...	...	965	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,165	...	...	965	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,200	...	...	1,630	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,715	...	...	1,615	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,540	...	...	1,410	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,140	...	...	1,345	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,000	...	...	1,185	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,575	...	...	5,610	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,595	...	...	2,130	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	830	...	...	1,390	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	660	...	...	1,335	...	...
$200,000 and over	490	...	...	750	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	21,970	...	...	20,270	...	...
Under $5,000	305	...	...	255	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	405	...	...	325	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	895	...	...	565	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,470	...	...	815	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,605	...	...	1,090	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,390	...	...	1,015	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,735	...	...	1,185	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,665	...	...	1,195	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,475	...	...	1,160	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,400	...	...	1,080	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,350	...	...	2,050	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,905	...	...	1,845	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,465	...	...	1,650	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,095	...	...	1,325	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	785	...	...	1,100	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,030	...	...	3,625	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,075	...	...	1,815	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	450	...	...	955	...	...
$150,000 and over	505	...	...	855	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	13,385	...	...	13,145	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,240	...	...	84,386	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	59,162	...	...	71,858	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.6	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	7,065	...	...	5,130	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,053	...	...	82,231	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	55,119	...	...	69,423	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,020	...	...	5,370	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	89,781	...	...	104,862	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	77,891	...	...	88,294	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,020	...	...	2,220	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,091	...	...	44,864	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,635	...	...	41,715	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	13,370	...	...	13,195	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,218	...	...	99,244	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,657	...	...	80,175	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	7,060	...	...	5,140	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,485	...	...	101,175	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,137	...	...	79,042	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,065	...	...	5,395	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,233	...	...	117,478	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	88,126	...	...	95,474	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,970	...	...	2,205	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,130	...	...	54,063	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,396	...	...	47,753	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	9,530	4,775	4,755	8,840	4,155	4,685
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,800	27,444	24,462	33,384	36,634	30,704
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,176	25,152	23,401	29,528	31,774	27,528
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	9,530	4,750	4,780	8,735	4,060	4,675
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,181	35,691	32,683	40,231	44,009	36,949
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	29,056	29,907	28,212	33,591	35,870	31,611
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	44,795	22,195	22,600	47,560	23,035	24,525
In the bottom half of the distribution	30,005	14,605	15,400	26,625	12,380	14,240
In the bottom decile	4,605	2,285	2,315	5,340	2,410	2,925
In the second decile	6,700	3,155	3,545	5,070	2,115	2,955
In the third decile	6,890	3,275	3,620	5,330	2,540	2,785
In the fourth decile	6,380	3,175	3,215	5,385	2,590	2,795
In the fifth decile	5,430	2,720	2,710	5,495	2,725	2,775
In the top half of the distribution	14,790	7,590	7,200	20,935	10,655	10,285
In the sixth decile	4,645	2,360	2,285	5,090	2,585	2,505
In the seventh decile	3,865	1,975	1,890	4,860	2,510	2,350
In the eighth decile	2,655	1,375	1,275	4,400	2,200	2,200
In the ninth decile	1,915	995	920	3,890	1,985	1,905
In the top decile	1,715	885	830	2,700	1,380	1,320
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	44,795	22,195	22,600	47,565	23,040	24,525
0 to 17 years	7,275	3,750	3,525	10,930	5,545	5,380
0 to 5 years	2,360	1,175	1,185	3,855	2,005	1,850
18 to 64 years	27,200	13,310	13,895	30,045	14,670	15,375
65 years and over	10,320	5,135	5,185	6,590	2,820	3,770
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	7,850	3,730	4,120	7,500	3,290	4,205
0 to 17 years	1,245	645	605	2,560	1,265	1,295
0 to 5 years	390	185	205	1,010	500	510
18 to 64 years	4,605	2,245	2,355	4,155	1,805	2,350
65 years and over	1,995	835	1,160	785	220	565
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.5	16.8	18.2	15.8	14.3	17.1
0 to 17 years (%)	17.1	17.2	17.2	23.4	22.8	24.1
0 to 5 years (%)	16.5	15.7	17.3	26.2	24.9	27.6
18 to 64 years (%)	16.9	16.9	16.9	13.8	12.3	15.3
65 years and over (%)	19.3	16.3	22.4	11.9	7.8	15.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,730	1,410	1,320	4,340	1,990	2,350
0 to 17 years	355	175	180	1,330	670	660
0 to 5 years	115	45	70	550	270	280
18 to 64 years	2,185	1,150	1,035	2,875	1,270	1,610
65 years and over	185	80	105	130	50	75
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.1	6.4	5.8	9.1	8.6	9.6
0 to 17 years (%)	4.9	4.7	5.1	12.2	12.1	12.3
0 to 5 years (%)	4.9	3.8	5.9	14.3	13.5	15.1
18 to 64 years (%)	8.0	8.6	7.4	9.6	8.7	10.5
65 years and over (%)	1.8	1.6	2.0	2.0	1.8	2.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	44,795	22,195	22,600	47,560	23,035	24,525
Official languages	44,770	22,180	22,585	46,405	22,465	23,935
English	20,800	10,765	10,035	46,395	22,470	23,925
French	44,175	21,890	22,290	2,515	1,115	1,405
Non-official languages	3,150	1,400	1,750	9,850	4,845	5,005
Aboriginal languages	25	15	10	450	180	270
Algonquian languages	20	10	10	320	120	200
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	10	175	60	115
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	15	0	15
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	55	25	30
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	10	100	35	70
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	15	10	10	155	65	90
Algonquin	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	10	0	145	65	80
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	0	15
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	10	0	25	25	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	90	30	60
Dakota	0	0	0	90	35	60
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,135	1,390	1,740	9,405	4,665	4,745
Afro-Asiatic languages	140	50	95	485	285	205
Berber languages	35	15	20	10	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	35	15	20	0	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Bilen	0	0	0	45	25	20
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	120	40	80	440	260	180
Amharic	0	0	0	270	170	105
Arabic	105	35	70	160	85	80
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	0	10	0	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	60	40	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	60	25	35
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	55	25	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	0	35	495	235	265
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	10	35	10	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	35	15	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	10	25	465	215	250
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Creole languages	30	20	10	185	90	100
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	20	10	140	65	75
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	20	25
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	115	85	35
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	60	40	20
Tamil	0	0	0	40	30	10
Telugu	0	0	0	15	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,775	1,260	1,515	6,040	2,970	3,070
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	10	0	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	190	100	95	1,030	450	585
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Lithuanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	180	90	90	1,030	445	580
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bulgarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	35	20	20	10	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Polish	70	30	40	120	50	70
Russian	30	15	10	340	150	190
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	10	10	740	325	410
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	15	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages	420	200	220	995	475	520
Afrikaans	10	0	10	170	65	100
Danish	15	0	15	10	10	10
Dutch	50	25	25	145	60	85
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	340	165	175	675	345	330
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	10	10	10	0
Swedish	10	10	10	10	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	10	0	10	0
Yiddish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Greek	65	30	40	40	20	20
Indo-Iranian languages	15	15	0	1,255	690	565
Indo-Aryan languages	0	10	0	1,230	675	555
Bengali	0	0	0	35	30	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	655	355	300
Hindi	0	0	0	635	345	285
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	25	20	10
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	235	125	105
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Urdu	10	0	0	160	65	90
Iranian languages	10	0	0	35	20	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	25	15	10
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,175	950	1,225	2,785	1,375	1,415
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	305	165	140	75	35	45
Portuguese	100	40	60	50	25	25
Romanian	35	15	20	20	10	15
Spanish	1,835	760	1,075	2,665	1,320	1,345
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	10	15	25	10	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	110	55	55
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages	0	10	0	255	150	100
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	40	25	10
Igbo	0	0	0	20	15	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	10
Swahili	10	10	0	40	20	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	140	75	60
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	35	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	75	40	35	95	25	70
American Sign Language	0	0	0	50	10	45
Quebec Sign Language	35	25	10	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	40	15	25	45	15	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	10	45	1,710	845	860
Chinese languages	55	15	45	1,710	845	860
Cantonese	20	0	20	350	170	175
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	40	10	30	1,340	665	670
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	20	0	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	105	55	50
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Lao	0	0	0	10	10	10
Thai	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	15	10	15	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hungarian	15	10	10	0	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	44,795	22,195	22,600	47,560	23,035	24,520
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	44,180	21,915	22,260	42,210	20,375	21,835
Canadian citizens aged under 18	7,165	3,705	3,460	9,870	5,030	4,845
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	37,010	18,210	18,800	32,335	15,345	16,990
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	615	280	340	5,350	2,665	2,685
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	44,795	22,195	22,600	47,560	23,040	24,525
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	42,710	21,165	21,545	39,475	18,945	20,525
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,975	965	1,005	7,570	3,825	3,740
Before 1981	670	380	300	845	405	445
1981 to 1990	225	105	115	220	125	95
1991 to 2000	315	140	175	350	170	180
2001 to 2010	525	255	275	3,560	1,870	1,685
2001 to 2005	310	180	135	515	295	220
2006 to 2010	215	75	140	3,040	1,575	1,465
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	240	90	140	2,595	1,260	1,340
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	115	65	55	520	260	260
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,975	970	1,005	7,565	3,825	3,740
Under 5 years	280	130	155	665	345	320
5 to 14 years	320	160	155	1,450	730	715
15 to 24 years	375	190	185	1,290	635	655
25 to 44 years	835	410	420	3,775	1,905	1,870
45 years and over	165	85	85	385	205	180
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,975	970	1,005	7,570	3,825	3,740
Americas	300	140	155	2,305	1,130	1,180
Brazil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	20	0	20	405	230	180
El Salvador	15	15	0	910	485	425
Guyana	0	0	0	15	10	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	10	20	10	10
Mexico	40	20	15	85	35	50
Peru	0	0	0	10	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	25	10	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	80	45	40	215	90	125
Other places of birth in Americas	125	55	65	615	270	350
Europe	1,335	715	620	1,360	670	690
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	0	20	10	10
Croatia	15	10	10	0	0	0
France	635	345	290	20	0	15
Germany	90	45	45	190	120	70
Greece	20	10	10	15	10	10
Hungary	10	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	35	15	20
Italy	75	70	10	30	0	25
Netherlands	25	10	15	115	55	65
Poland	45	15	30	65	25	40
Portugal	10	10	10	10	0	10
Romania	25	10	15	10	0	10
Russian Federation	25	10	10	35	20	20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	0	350	170	180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	75	40	35	385	200	190
Other places of birth in Europe	285	120	165	75	35	40
Africa	135	45	90	875	490	385
Algeria	20	10	10	0	10	0
Egypt	25	10	15	25	10	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	180	110	70
Kenya	0	0	0	20	15	0
Morocco	50	15	40	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	145	75	65
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	10	125	50	75
Other places of birth in Africa	35	15	20	375	210	165
Asia	190	60	130	3,010	1,535	1,470
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	55	15	40	1,300	650	650
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	10	10	10	0	0
India	0	0	0	870	485	390
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	10	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	85	45	40
Lebanon	40	20	20	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	95	45	50
Philippines	30	0	25	460	215	245
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	20	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	10	0	10	25	15	15
Other places of birth in Asia	20	0	15	120	55	65
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	15	10	15	15	0	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	235	90	145	2,595	1,260	1,340
Americas	65	25	45	705	300	405
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	0
Colombia	10	0	10	70	35	35
Cuba	15	10	10	10	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	15	10	0
Mexico	10	0	10	15	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	20	0	15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	10	575	240	330
Europe	125	65	60	195	80	115
France	80	50	30	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	25	15	15
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	15	10	10
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	100	50	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	30	0	20
Other places of birth in Europe	35	15	30	20	10	15
Africa	20	10	15	390	220	170
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	35	15	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	65	35	25
Morocco	15	0	15	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	115	65	45
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	65	35	30
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	10	110	60	50
Asia	25	0	25	1,300	660	640
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	15	365	190	170
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	0
India	0	0	0	570	320	255
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	30	10	25
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	250	100	145
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	35	15	20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	44,795	22,195	22,600	47,560	23,035	24,525
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,200	1,085	1,110	8,345	4,230	4,120
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,170	1,120	1,045	5,605	2,650	2,960
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	40,430	19,990	20,440	33,610	16,160	17,450
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,330	600	725	6,760	3,440	3,320
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	750	375	370	5,545	2,850	2,690
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	355	195	155	2,055	1,505	550
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	395	180	220	3,480	1,345	2,135
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	525	185	335	870	380	485
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	40	30	10	335	210	125
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	10	10	15	0	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	44,795	22,195	22,600	47,560	23,040	24,525
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	995	455	540	6,500	2,985	3,510
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	945	425	530	6,395	2,940	3,455
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	260	100	155	3,675	1,605	2,070
Métis	685	315	365	2,695	1,315	1,375
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	20	15	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	15	10	75	40	40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	25	15	10	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	43,795	21,740	22,055	41,065	20,050	21,015
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	44,795	22,195	22,600	47,565	23,035	24,525
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	190	90	100	3,610	1,610	2,000
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	44,605	22,105	22,500	43,955	21,430	22,525
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	44,795	22,195	22,600	47,560	23,040	24,525
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	630	305	330	2,615	1,195	1,420
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	620	300	315	2,495	1,155	1,345
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	460	220	240	2,010	915	1,095
Métis single ancestry	160	80	80	475	235	235
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	15	120	45	75
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	0	10	120	45	75
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,930	920	1,010	3,835	1,795	2,035
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,900	910	990	3,550	1,695	1,860
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,560	750	810	1,615	730	885
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	330	150	180	1,915	945	975
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	20	25	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	30	15	20	285	105	180
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	15	20	285	105	180
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	42,235	20,975	21,260	41,110	20,040	21,070
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	44,795	22,195	22,600	47,560	23,035	24,525
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	640	240	395	7,765	4,000	3,775
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	25	15	10	1,430	785	645
Chinese	90	25	65	1,785	875	910
Black	140	45	90	1,000	555	445
Filipino	30	10	20	520	235	285
Latin American	170	95	80	2,370	1,180	1,190
Arab	105	30	75	125	65	55
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	20	10	10	100	50	50
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	0	0	25	20	10
Korean	10	0	10	135	75	60
Japanese	10	0	0	45	25	20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	15	70	30	40
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	25	10	20	175	110	65
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	44,160	21,955	22,205	39,795	19,040	20,750
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	44,795	22,195	22,600	47,560	23,035	24,520
North American Aboriginal origins	2,560	1,220	1,340	6,450	2,995	3,455
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,060	980	1,080	4,025	1,790	2,235
Inuit	10	0	0	30	20	10
Métis	535	245	290	2,795	1,325	1,470
Other North American origins	32,395	15,955	16,440	10,845	5,155	5,690
Acadian	225	95	125	10	0	0
American	280	140	140	290	135	155
Canadian	31,120	15,320	15,805	10,650	5,050	5,595
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nova Scotian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Québécois	1,165	585	575	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	17,885	9,140	8,750	32,480	15,545	16,935
British Isles origins	4,785	2,385	2,400	22,210	10,570	11,640
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	0	0
English	1,215	620	595	13,585	6,510	7,075
Irish	3,055	1,470	1,590	8,210	3,710	4,505
Manx	10	0	0	25	10	15
Scottish	1,395	685	710	11,720	5,540	6,180
Welsh	30	10	20	855	465	395
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	90	45	45	745	385	360
French origins	12,300	6,375	5,920	4,665	2,050	2,615
Alsatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	115	40	75	0	0	0
Corsican	40	25	20	0	0	0
French	12,180	6,330	5,850	4,670	2,055	2,610
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,685	855	825	9,015	4,345	4,670
Austrian	60	40	25	515	280	230
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	500	240	260	1,055	500	560
Dutch	155	80	75	1,755	800	950
Flemish	0	0	0	70	35	35
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	10
German	885	475	415	6,360	3,050	3,315
Luxembourger	10	0	0	20	10	10
Swiss	185	100	80	150	50	100
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	205	105	100	3,010	1,385	1,625
Danish	50	20	30	380	200	180
Finnish	0	0	0	140	80	65
Icelandic	15	10	10	720	300	420
Norwegian	45	15	30	1,030	435	600
Swedish	60	30	25	975	470	510
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	45	40	10	85	45	40
Eastern European origins	990	525	470	9,755	4,695	5,060
Bulgarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Czech	90	35	50	135	85	50
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	15	0	10	75	35	45
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hungarian	105	75	35	365	140	220
Latvian	0	0	0	50	30	25
Lithuanian	25	15	10	85	40	45
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Polish	370	195	180	3,110	1,510	1,600
Romanian	90	50	40	220	115	115
Russian	225	120	110	1,065	450	620
Slovak	10	10	10	40	20	20
Ukrainian	170	80	95	6,755	3,330	3,420
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	20	10	10	20	10	10
Southern European origins	1,500	750	750	1,425	740	685
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	25	0	15	45	30	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	85	35	45	105	55	55
Italian	1,005	510	495	505	270	235
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Maltese	15	0	10	25	15	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	115	50	65	200	105	95
Serbian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sicilian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	15	10	15
Spanish	300	140	160	510	255	255
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	45	20	30
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	205	90	115	205	85	115
Basque	35	15	20	0	0	0
Jewish	55	25	30	55	30	25
Roma (Gypsy)	40	0	30	10	0	15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	15	15	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	80	45	30	125	40	85
Caribbean origins	185	70	115	190	80	105
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	85	35	50	45	15	35
Dominican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Jamaican	35	0	35	80	30	50
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	20	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	25	10	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	290	160	130	2,290	1,130	1,160
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	10	0	90	35	50
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Brazilian	10	0	10	0	10	0
Chilean	25	10	20	0	0	0
Colombian	25	10	25	445	220	225
Costa Rican	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Guatemalan	50	40	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	85	50	35
Honduran	0	0	0	420	190	220
Maya	0	0	0	60	30	25
Mexican	75	40	40	145	55	90
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	40	25	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Peruvian	15	0	10	0	0	10
Salvadorean	40	40	0	930	475	450
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	15	0	15	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	20	20	0	125	80	45
African origins	270	100	175	1,210	645	570
Central and West African origins	20	10	10	210	120	95
Akan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	10	10	0	10
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	155	80	75
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	30	20	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	15	10	0
North African origins	155	55	100	85	50	40
Algerian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Berber	55	20	30	10	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	35	15	25	20	0	15
Libyan	0	0	0	40	25	15
Maure	10	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	30	0	30	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tunisian	20	10	10	10	0	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	25	0	20	625	340	285
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	25	10	10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	75	35	35
Ethiopian	0	0	0	270	175	100
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Malagasy	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	100	55	50
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	10
South African	0	0	0	90	35	55
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	45	30	20
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	65	25	40	290	145	150
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	65	25	40	275	135	140
Asian origins	430	170	260	4,480	2,340	2,140
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	220	100	115	290	170	115
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	10	10	55	30	20
Armenian	25	0	15	50	35	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	15	0	10	35	15	25
Iraqi	0	10	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	15	15	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kazakh	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	125	70	60	30	10	20
Palestinian	0	0	0	25	25	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Syrian	25	15	10	20	15	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	10
Turk	10	10	10	25	15	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	10	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	20	15	0	1,450	795	655
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	10	0	1,250	690	560
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pakistani	10	0	0	115	50	65
Punjabi	0	0	0	50	25	25
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	25	20	15
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	190	50	145	2,760	1,380	1,385
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese	100	30	75	1,980	980	1,005
Filipino	40	10	30	560	265	290
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Japanese	10	0	0	65	40	30
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	140	80	65
Laotian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	10	20	75	40	35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oceania origins	50	15	35	75	50	30
Australian	20	10	15	55	35	20
New Zealander	25	10	15	20	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	10	10	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	10	10	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	21,975	...	...	20,270	...	...
Owner	15,900	...	...	12,550	...	...
Renter	6,070	...	...	7,720	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	21,975	...	...	20,270	...	...
Condominium	1,165	...	...	2,225	...	...
Not condominium	20,810	...	...	18,050	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	21,970	...	...	20,270	...	...
No bedrooms	65	...	...	180	...	...
1 bedroom	2,935	...	...	2,105	...	...
2 bedrooms	7,675	...	...	6,365	...	...
3 bedrooms	7,520	...	...	6,345	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,775	...	...	5,275	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	21,970	...	...	20,270	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	6,680	...	...	5,900	...	...
5 rooms	4,315	...	...	3,370	...	...
6 rooms	3,335	...	...	2,895	...	...
7 rooms	2,705	...	...	2,690	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,925	...	...	5,420	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.9	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	21,975	...	...	20,270	...	...
One person or fewer per room	21,915	...	...	19,835	...	...
More than 1 person per room	65	...	...	430	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	21,975	...	...	20,270	...	...
Suitable	21,505	...	...	19,275	...	...
Not suitable	465	...	...	995	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	21,975	...	...	20,270	...	...
1960 or before	4,640	...	...	5,450	...	...
1961 to 1980	6,760	...	...	6,560	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,685	...	...	2,300	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,425	...	...	1,785	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,745	...	...	1,075	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,135	...	...	1,520	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,575	...	...	1,585	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	21,970	...	...	20,270	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	20,365	...	...	19,095	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,605	...	...	1,170	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	21,970	...	...	20,270	...	...
1 household maintainer	14,505	...	...	12,360	...	...
2 household maintainers	7,310	...	...	7,400	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	155	...	...	500	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	21,975	...	...	20,270	...	...
15 to 24 years	460	...	...	1,415	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,055	...	...	3,770	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,970	...	...	3,930	...	...
45 to 54 years	4,050	...	...	3,275	...	...
55 to 64 years	5,565	...	...	3,360	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,410	...	...	2,345	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,055	...	...	1,555	...	...
85 years and over	420	...	...	630	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	21,890	...	...	20,245	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	16,695	...	...	16,220	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	5,195	...	...	4,025	...	...
30% to less than 100%	4,665	...	...	3,585	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	15,835	...	...	12,540	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.4	...	...	64.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	17.6	...	...	10.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	796	...	...	1,054	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	891	...	...	1,114	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	210,771	...	...	264,781	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	259,418	...	...	281,173	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,075	...	...	7,720	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	6.4	...	...	20.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	39.6	...	...	35.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	670	...	...	808	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	709	...	...	854	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	38,725	19,070	19,655	38,305	18,310	20,000
No certificate, diploma or degree	8,595	4,530	4,065	7,535	3,925	3,615
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,940	4,320	4,620	12,040	5,985	6,055
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	21,185	10,220	10,965	18,730	8,395	10,330
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,855	4,715	3,140	3,320	2,245	1,075
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,305	2,665	2,635	1,515	835	685
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,555	2,050	505	1,800	1,410	385
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,205	2,385	3,825	7,560	2,855	4,705
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,435	570	865	845	345	505
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,690	2,550	3,140	7,005	2,955	4,050
Bachelor's degree	3,900	1,680	2,225	4,985	1,955	3,025
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	515	240	275	525	175	350
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	215	135	80	265	185	80
Master's degree	920	425	495	925	440	490
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	135	70	65	300	205	100
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	24,520	11,920	12,600	25,270	12,300	12,970
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,245	2,420	1,825	3,330	1,900	1,435
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,255	2,585	2,670	7,525	3,910	3,615
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,020	6,910	8,110	14,415	6,495	7,920
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,000	3,485	2,520	2,260	1,565	705
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,090	1,940	2,150	980	530	450
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,915	1,545	370	1,285	1,035	255
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,360	1,650	2,710	5,810	2,295	3,515
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	855	350	505	610	275	340
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,805	1,430	2,370	5,725	2,355	3,370
Bachelor's degree	2,695	1,005	1,695	4,120	1,625	2,490
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	300	105	190	390	125	265
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	130	60	65	205	120	80
Master's degree	590	220	365	780	335	445
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	90	30	55	230	145	85
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	38,720	19,065	19,655	38,310	18,310	20,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,535	8,845	8,685	19,580	9,910	9,665
Education	1,780	505	1,280	1,975	550	1,430
13. Education	1,780	500	1,280	1,980	550	1,430
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	805	330	470	420	225	200
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	80	45	30	105	90	15
50. Visual and performing arts	730	290	440	315	130	180
Humanities	1,050	385	660	795	315	480
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	180	25	150	40	15	30
23. English language and literature/letters	30	20	15	105	30	75
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	520	220	300	245	60	185
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	55	25	30	70	35	40
39. Theology and religious vocations	65	30	35	145	95	50
54. History	60	35	20	160	85	75
55. French language and literature/letters	135	20	115	25	0	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,610	525	1,085	1,455	455	1,005
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	55	0	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	160	45	115	70	40	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	365	40	325	335	20	320
22. Legal professions and studies	260	130	135	205	75	130
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	55	10	45	25	10	20
42. Psychology	345	95	250	325	60	260
45. Social sciences	425	215	210	445	245	195
Business, management and public administration	4,630	1,470	3,165	3,460	1,095	2,370
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	270	50	220	260	65	190
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,355	1,415	2,935	3,205	1,025	2,180
Physical and life sciences and technologies	555	325	235	600	325	270
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	155	90	70	250	115	135
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	135	80	60	100	50	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	90	30	60	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	155	115	45	205	145	60
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	0	40	10	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	505	265	235	415	260	145
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	380	230	150	290	225	65
25. Library science	65	15	50	40	10	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	60	25	30	75	30	45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,350	4,060	285	3,605	3,360	245
04. Architecture and related services	150	90	55	80	35	45
14. Engineering	395	350	45	385	325	60
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	710	635	80	600	525	75
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,230	1,185	45	975	965	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,080	1,035	35	1,260	1,230	30
48. Precision production	785	765	25	295	280	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	690	445	240	525	360	160
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	365	205	160	420	315	100
03. Natural resources and conservation	325	240	90	105	45	60
Health and related fields	3,030	640	2,390	4,040	810	3,225
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	370	160	210	155	80	75
51. Health professions and related programs	2,620	450	2,170	3,810	675	3,140
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	30	10	75	55	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,185	1,265	920	1,435	645	790
12. Personal and culinary services	1,335	535	805	950	220	725
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	10	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	330	265	65	290	245	50
49. Transportation and materials moving	500	455	45	180	165	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	24,520	11,915	12,605	25,270	12,295	12,970
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	9,500	5,005	4,495	10,855	5,810	5,045
Education	965	215	750	1,370	395	975
13. Education	965	215	750	1,370	395	975
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	615	230	385	315	170	145
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	65	35	25	75	65	10
50. Visual and performing arts	555	195	360	240	105	130
Humanities	605	170	435	590	240	345
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	115	0	115	35	10	25
23. English language and literature/letters	20	10	10	80	25	55
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	295	115	180	190	45	140
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	35	20	20	50	30	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	0	15	95	55	35
54. History	30	10	20	120	75	50
55. French language and literature/letters	85	0	80	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,190	350	840	1,220	390	830
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	45	10	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	140	40	95	65	35	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	290	20	270	315	15	295
22. Legal professions and studies	165	80	95	170	75	100
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	0	30	25	10	15
42. Psychology	280	80	200	240	45	200
45. Social sciences	280	135	150	355	210	145
Business, management and public administration	3,375	915	2,460	2,775	920	1,855
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	215	25	190	195	40	160
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,150	890	2,265	2,580	880	1,695
Physical and life sciences and technologies	310	175	135	485	255	220
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	100	60	35	205	95	110
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	70	25	45	75	45	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	35	15	25	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	95	65	35	165	110	60
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	0	25	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	355	225	130	370	250	120
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	305	195	105	260	205	50
25. Library science	25	15	15	30	10	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	15	10	65	30	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,090	2,860	235	2,670	2,460	210
04. Architecture and related services	120	70	50	75	40	35
14. Engineering	275	235	40	315	260	55
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	460	400	70	425	360	65
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	915	880	35	700	685	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	740	715	25	945	915	25
48. Precision production	580	555	25	215	205	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	570	345	220	430	280	150
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	300	155	140	335	235	95
03. Natural resources and conservation	275	195	75	100	45	55
Health and related fields	2,255	450	1,800	3,110	605	2,505
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	280	120	165	125	65	60
51. Health professions and related programs	1,945	320	1,635	2,930	505	2,430
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	20	0	50	35	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,690	970	715	1,090	525	565
12. Personal and culinary services	1,010	395	615	700	180	520
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	265	205	60	235	200	35
49. Transportation and materials moving	405	365	40	145	130	10
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	38,725	19,065	19,655	38,305	18,305	20,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,535	8,850	8,690	19,575	9,910	9,665
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	21,185	10,220	10,970	18,730	8,400	10,330
Location of study inside Canada	20,020	9,585	10,440	16,045	7,005	9,040
Same as province or territory of residence	19,300	9,210	10,085	13,610	5,775	7,835
Different than province or territory of residence	725	375	350	2,435	1,230	1,205
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,165	630	530	2,685	1,390	1,295
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	160	120	40	400	200	205
Philippines	20	0	20	275	110	165
India	0	0	0	500	250	250
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	90	55	35	120	75	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	15	230	125	105
France	410	225	185	10	0	10
Other	460	220	235	1,155	635	525
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	24,520	11,915	12,605	25,270	12,300	12,970
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,495	5,010	4,490	10,860	5,810	5,050
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15,020	6,910	8,110	14,415	6,490	7,920
Location of study inside Canada	14,245	6,545	7,700	12,060	5,285	6,775
Same as province or territory of residence	13,800	6,325	7,480	10,190	4,315	5,875
Different than province or territory of residence	445	225	225	1,870	970	900
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	780	365	410	2,350	1,210	1,145
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	70	45	25	295	130	165
Philippines	10	0	10	260	110	150
India	0	0	0	470	230	235
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	45	25	20	70	40	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	0	15	210	115	90
France	310	155	155	0	0	10
Other	325	140	185	1,045	575	470
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	38,725	19,065	19,655	38,310	18,305	20,000
In the labour force	22,720	11,550	11,175	26,775	13,625	13,150
Employed	20,480	10,225	10,255	24,815	12,620	12,195
Unemployed	2,245	1,330	920	1,960	1,000	955
Not in the labour force	16,005	7,520	8,485	11,530	4,680	6,850
Participation rate	58.7	60.6	56.9	69.9	74.4	65.8
Employment rate	52.9	53.6	52.2	64.8	68.9	61.0
Unemployment rate	9.9	11.5	8.2	7.3	7.3	7.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	38,720	19,070	19,655	38,310	18,310	20,000
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	14,385	6,645	7,740	10,575	4,230	6,350
Worked	24,335	12,420	11,915	27,730	14,080	13,650
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	9,545	5,020	4,525	14,325	8,095	6,235
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	14,795	7,405	7,390	13,405	5,990	7,415
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.7	40.3	41.2	43.0	43.9	42.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	22,720	11,550	11,175	26,775	13,625	13,150
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	440	250	195	505	195	305
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	22,280	11,300	10,980	26,275	13,430	12,845
Employee	18,055	8,795	9,260	24,410	12,290	12,120
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	4,225	2,505	1,720	1,865	1,140	725
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	22,725	11,545	11,175	26,775	13,625	13,150
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	440	245	190	500	195	305
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	22,280	11,300	10,980	26,275	13,430	12,845
0 Management occupations	2,250	1,390	860	2,250	1,365	885
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,815	645	2,170	3,360	920	2,435
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	925	670	255	950	730	220
3 Health occupations	1,625	330	1,295	2,575	510	2,065
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,390	640	1,755	3,425	1,130	2,300
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	690	300	390	335	135	195
6 Sales and service occupations	6,925	3,035	3,885	6,815	2,965	3,855
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,615	3,435	180	3,835	3,695	140
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	625	505	120	510	410	95
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	420	350	70	2,230	1,565	665
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	22,720	11,550	11,175	26,775	13,625	13,150
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	440	250	190	505	195	305
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	22,280	11,300	10,980	26,275	13,430	12,845
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	460	285	175	425	315	110
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	105	80	25	145	130	15
22 Utilities	95	70	25	235	170	65
23 Construction	2,185	1,930	255	1,865	1,645	220
31-33 Manufacturing	1,075	785	290	3,045	2,145	895
41 Wholesale trade	495	395	100	710	550	160
44-45 Retail trade	3,260	1,455	1,810	3,525	1,780	1,745
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	665	490	175	920	805	115
51 Information and cultural industries	240	140	100	475	250	225
52 Finance and insurance	425	125	300	755	325	430
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	455	235	220	345	195	150
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,250	590	665	790	340	450
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,130	770	360	895	530	365
61 Educational services	1,235	380	850	2,050	605	1,450
62 Health care and social assistance	2,930	585	2,340	4,490	830	3,660
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,340	715	630	380	185	195
72 Accommodation and food services	2,675	1,105	1,575	2,285	980	1,305
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,175	595	575	1,155	565	595
91 Public administration	1,070	570	505	1,770	1,095	685
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	20,480	10,220	10,255	24,815	12,620	12,195
Worked at home	2,020	925	1,100	825	380	445
Worked outside Canada	55	30	25	40	25	20
No fixed workplace address	2,640	1,960	680	2,530	1,905	630
Worked at usual place	15,760	7,310	8,450	21,420	10,315	11,110
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	15,760	7,315	8,445	21,415	10,310	11,110
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	6,170	2,865	3,310	19,475	9,070	10,410
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	5,505	2,430	3,075	1,045	690	360
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	3,970	1,950	2,020	740	470	275
Commute to a different province or territory	115	70	45	150	85	65
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	18,405	9,270	9,135	23,950	12,215	11,735
Car, truck, van - as a driver	16,175	8,275	7,905	18,890	10,030	8,855
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	665	235	430	1,800	690	1,110
Public transit	325	155	170	1,130	485	645
Walked	910	400	515	1,640	700	935
Bicycle	105	75	30	245	165	80
Other method	225	135	90	245	135	110
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	18,405	9,270	9,130	23,950	12,215	11,735
Less than 15 minutes	7,245	3,440	3,805	15,175	7,075	8,100
15 to 29 minutes	5,770	2,805	2,965	6,205	3,485	2,720
30 to 44 minutes	2,750	1,435	1,315	1,550	905	650
45 to 59 minutes	1,000	535	465	465	320	145
60 minutes and over	1,635	1,050	580	550	435	120
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	18,405	9,270	9,135	23,950	12,215	11,735
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,040	750	290	1,180	895	285
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,105	2,110	990	3,610	2,125	1,490
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,300	2,715	2,590	6,785	3,915	2,865
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	4,150	1,460	2,685	5,670	2,155	3,510
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,165	760	1,410	2,205	905	1,300
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,640	1,465	1,170	4,505	2,215	2,290
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	24,930	12,700	12,225	28,560	14,395	14,155
Single responses	23,670	12,050	11,625	28,315	14,265	14,050
Official languages	23,655	12,035	11,615	28,040	14,130	13,905
English	1,355	755	600	27,975	14,115	13,860
French	22,305	11,290	11,020	65	10	50
Non-official languages	15	10	10	275	135	140
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15	10	10	265	130	135
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	10	10	145	75	75
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	15	10	135	65	70
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	15	10	10	130	55	75
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	105	65	45
Chinese languages	0	0	0	105	60	40
Cantonese	0	0	0	50	25	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	50	30	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,255	650	600	240	130	110
English and French	1,220	630	590	65	25	35
English and non-official language	0	10	0	180	105	75
French and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	24,925	12,700	12,230	28,555	14,395	14,155
None	16,460	8,470	7,995	27,300	13,750	13,550
English	7,460	3,680	3,780	185	60	125
French	900	510	390	175	110	65
Non-official language	55	20	35	875	465	405
Aboriginal	10	0	10	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	40	20	20	865	460	400
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	40	15	25	0	0	10
French and non-official language	20	10	0	15	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	44,485	22,025	22,460	46,885	22,670	24,210
Non-movers	39,075	19,510	19,565	38,965	18,910	20,055
Movers	5,420	2,515	2,900	7,915	3,760	4,155
Non-migrants	2,255	1,035	1,220	5,175	2,495	2,675
Migrants	3,160	1,485	1,680	2,740	1,260	1,480
Internal migrants	3,090	1,455	1,635	2,260	1,040	1,225
Intraprovincial migrants	3,010	1,410	1,605	1,740	785	950
Interprovincial migrants	75	40	35	525	250	275
External migrants	70	30	45	475	225	255
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	42,865	21,135	21,725	44,350	21,370	22,985
Non-movers	27,710	13,805	13,910	23,100	11,180	11,920
Movers	15,155	7,335	7,820	21,250	10,185	11,065
Non-migrants	5,700	2,765	2,930	12,215	5,935	6,280
Migrants	9,460	4,570	4,890	9,035	4,250	4,785
Internal migrants	9,100	4,400	4,700	6,540	3,050	3,490
Intraprovincial migrants	8,875	4,300	4,575	4,775	2,110	2,665
Interprovincial migrants	225	100	120	1,765	940	830
External migrants	360	175	190	2,495	1,200	1,295