Census Profile, 2016 Census
Les Collines-de-l'Outaouais, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec and Brandon, City [Census subdivision], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Les Collines-de-l'Outaouais, MRC Quebec [Census division]			Brandon, CY Manitoba [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Les Collines-de-l'Outaouais, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec  Map : Les Collines-de-l'Outaouais, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Brandon, City [Census subdivision], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	49,094	...	...	48,859	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	46,393	...	...	46,061	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.8	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	23,164	...	...	21,485	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	18,756	...	...	20,270	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	23.9	...	...	631.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2,051.77	...	...	77.41	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	49,095	25,185	23,910	48,860	23,530	25,330
0 to 14 years	9,670	4,925	4,745	9,270	4,740	4,535
0 to 4 years	2,875	1,475	1,400	3,245	1,685	1,560
5 to 9 years	3,555	1,775	1,780	3,125	1,580	1,545
10 to 14 years	3,240	1,675	1,565	2,900	1,465	1,435
15 to 64 years	33,485	17,115	16,370	32,055	15,680	16,370
15 to 19 years	2,710	1,475	1,235	2,920	1,450	1,470
20 to 24 years	2,435	1,280	1,160	3,665	1,750	1,910
25 to 29 years	2,270	1,145	1,130	3,845	1,865	1,980
30 to 34 years	2,895	1,390	1,510	3,765	1,885	1,875
35 to 39 years	3,290	1,635	1,660	3,535	1,755	1,785
40 to 44 years	3,710	1,870	1,840	3,235	1,620	1,615
45 to 49 years	4,025	2,060	1,960	2,705	1,355	1,350
50 to 54 years	4,500	2,310	2,190	2,995	1,415	1,585
55 to 59 years	4,215	2,155	2,060	2,875	1,375	1,500
60 to 64 years	3,430	1,805	1,625	2,515	1,220	1,295
65 years and over	5,940	3,145	2,795	7,535	3,110	4,425
65 to 69 years	2,540	1,405	1,135	2,240	995	1,240
70 to 74 years	1,635	865	775	1,565	685	885
75 to 79 years	910	510	400	1,300	555	740
80 to 84 years	475	235	240	1,035	425	610
85 years and over	375	130	245	1,395	445	950
85 to 89 years	260	100	160	800	285	515
90 to 94 years	90	25	60	415	115	305
95 to 99 years	25	5	20	160	45	115
100 years and over	0	0	5	20	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.7	19.6	19.8	19.0	20.1	17.9
15 to 64 years	68.2	68.0	68.5	65.6	66.6	64.6
65 years and over	12.1	12.5	11.7	15.4	13.2	17.5
85 years and over	0.8	0.5	1.0	2.9	1.9	3.8
Average age of the population	39.3	39.4	39.2	38.6	37.2	39.8
Median age of the population	41.8	42.1	41.5	36.3	35.2	37.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	18,755	...	...	20,270	...	...
Single-detached house	16,770	...	...	10,725	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	20	...	...	700	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,935	...	...	7,670	...	...
Semi-detached house	455	...	...	900	...	...
Row house	145	...	...	1,500	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	870	...	...	610	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	410	...	...	4,625	...	...
Other single-attached house	55	...	...	35	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	40	...	...	1,175	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	18,755	...	...	20,270	...	...
1 person	3,695	...	...	6,270	...	...
2 persons	6,980	...	...	6,975	...	...
3 persons	3,230	...	...	3,015	...	...
4 persons	3,325	...	...	2,545	...	...
5 or more persons	1,520	...	...	1,470	...	...
Number of persons in private households	48,885	...	...	47,560	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	39,425	20,260	19,165	39,585	18,790	20,795
Married or living common law	26,620	13,300	13,320	22,100	11,090	11,010
Married	16,995	8,490	8,500	18,015	9,035	8,980
Living common law	9,625	4,805	4,815	4,085	2,055	2,030
Not married and not living common law	12,805	6,965	5,845	17,485	7,705	9,780
Never married	9,005	5,250	3,755	11,490	5,930	5,555
Separated	580	315	270	985	425	565
Divorced	1,925	1,040	880	2,470	900	1,580
Widowed	1,290	360	935	2,540	455	2,080
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	14,975	...	...	13,110	...	...
2 persons	7,395	...	...	6,785	...	...
3 persons	3,180	...	...	2,780	...	...
4 persons	3,225	...	...	2,455	...	...
5 or more persons	1,180	...	...	1,095	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	14,975	...	...	13,115	...	...
Total couple families	13,210	...	...	10,765	...	...
Married couples	8,395	...	...	8,720	...	...
Common-law couples	4,815	...	...	2,040	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,765	...	...	2,345	...	...
Female parent	1,110	...	...	1,915	...	...
Male parent	655	...	...	435	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	13,205	...	...	10,760	...	...
Couples without children	6,315	...	...	5,410	...	...
Couples with children	6,890	...	...	5,355	...	...
1 child	2,630	...	...	2,155	...	...
2 children	3,115	...	...	2,225	...	...
3 or more children	1,155	...	...	975	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,770	...	...	2,350	...	...
1 child	1,080	...	...	1,375	...	...
2 children	550	...	...	625	...	...
3 or more children	135	...	...	350	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	5,420	3,065	2,350	9,965	4,685	5,280
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	18,755	...	...	20,270	...	...
One-census-family households	14,355	...	...	12,525	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	6,035	...	...	5,210	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	8,320	...	...	7,310	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	300	...	...	295	...	...
Non-census-family households	4,100	...	...	7,455	...	...
One-person households	3,695	...	...	6,270	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	400	...	...	1,185	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	48,950	25,125	23,825	47,940	23,170	24,770
English only	5,445	2,975	2,475	44,235	21,465	22,770
French only	12,780	6,240	6,540	15	5	10
English and French	30,715	15,905	14,805	2,525	1,135	1,390
Neither English nor French	20	10	10	1,165	565	605
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	48,950	25,130	23,825	47,940	23,170	24,770
English	12,105	6,190	5,920	46,115	22,300	23,820
French	36,330	18,685	17,645	580	275	300
English and French	495	245	250	125	65	60
Neither English nor French	15	5	10	1,115	535	585
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	12,360	6,310	6,045	640	305	330
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	25.3	25.1	25.4	1.3	1.3	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	48,955	25,125	23,825	47,940	23,175	24,770
Single responses	47,880	24,580	23,300	47,250	22,830	24,425
Official languages	46,625	24,010	22,620	39,100	18,755	20,345
English	11,060	5,710	5,350	38,480	18,470	20,010
French	35,570	18,295	17,270	620	290	335
Non-official languages	1,255	570	680	8,145	4,075	4,080
Aboriginal languages	10	5	10	235	90	145
Algonquian languages	0	0	5	175	65	110
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	85	30	60
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	30	10	20
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	55	25	35
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	5	85	30	55
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	75	30	50
Oji-Cree	5	0	0	10	5	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	5	5	10	5	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	5	5	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Dakota	0	0	0	50	20	30
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,240	570	670	7,910	3,980	3,935
Afro-Asiatic languages	95	60	35	400	225	175
Berber languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Bilen	0	0	0	25	15	10
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	90	55	35	360	200	160
Amharic	0	0	0	225	120	105
Arabic	85	50	35	85	50	40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	50	25	20
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	50	20	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	0	0	50	20	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	0	15	375	180	195
Bikol	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	30	15	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malagasy	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	5	10	310	150	160
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	95	45	50
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	5	80	35	40
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Dravidian languages	5	5	0	70	40	35
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	45	25	20
Tamil	0	0	0	20	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,000	455	550	4,995	2,515	2,475
Albanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	200	85	110	915	420	495
Baltic languages	5	0	5	5	5	5
Latvian	5	0	5	5	5	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	195	85	105	910	415	495
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bulgarian	15	10	10	0	0	5
Croatian	5	0	5	5	5	5
Czech	20	5	10	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	65	30	40	85	30	55
Russian	40	15	25	175	85	90
Serbian	10	10	5	0	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	15	10	5	0	0	5
Slovak	10	10	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	620	290	325
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	285	120	165	770	375	395
Afrikaans	5	0	5	95	50	45
Danish	10	5	5	10	10	10
Dutch	60	25	35	80	35	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	195	80	115	565	275	285
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	15	30	15	5
Indo-Iranian languages	40	20	15	1,025	570	455
Indo-Aryan languages	15	10	5	985	550	435
Bengali	0	0	0	20	15	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	585	325	260
Hindi	5	0	5	60	35	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	5	5	0	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	200	110	90
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Urdu	0	5	0	105	50	50
Iranian languages	25	10	15	35	15	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	10	10	5
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	10	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	455	220	240	2,250	1,135	1,115
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	40	25	15	40	20	20
Portuguese	170	85	80	25	15	15
Romanian	75	35	40	5	5	5
Spanish	175	75	100	2,175	1,095	1,075
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	5	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	5	155	75	80
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	135	70	70
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	5	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	100	45	55
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	15	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	0	15	5	5
American Sign Language	5	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	45	15	30	1,550	780	770
Chinese languages	45	15	30	1,545	775	770
Cantonese	10	5	5	345	170	170
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	35	10	20	1,130	570	560
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	5	10	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	55	25	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	0	15	5	15
Lao	5	0	5	5	5	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	5	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	20	10	25	10	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	0	10	5	5
Hungarian	20	15	5	20	10	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Multiple responses	1,075	550	525	690	345	345
English and French	885	450	430	80	40	40
English and non-official language	90	45	45	545	265	280
French and non-official language	75	40	30	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	30	10	20	35	20	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	48,950	25,125	23,825	47,940	23,170	24,770
Single responses	47,855	24,585	23,270	46,540	22,495	24,050
Official languages	47,555	24,440	23,115	41,170	19,750	21,420
English	12,770	6,580	6,190	41,010	19,675	21,335
French	34,785	17,865	16,925	155	75	80
Non-official languages	305	145	160	5,375	2,740	2,635
Aboriginal languages	5	5	5	35	15	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	5	20	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	20	5	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Dakota	0	0	0	10	5	5
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	300	145	155	5,340	2,725	2,620
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	15	15	290	150	140
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Bilen	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	30	15	15	265	135	130
Amharic	0	0	0	165	85	75
Arabic	30	15	15	55	25	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	45	25	20
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	35	10	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	35	15	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	190	100	95
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	155	80	75
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	80	35	50
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	5	0	65	30	40
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tamil	0	0	0	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	220	110	120	3,090	1,585	1,505
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	65	30	30	410	210	195
Baltic languages	0	0	5	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	5	5	0	5
Slavic languages	60	30	30	405	210	195
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Czech	5	5	0	0	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	5	10	15	5	5
Russian	20	15	10	130	60	65
Serbian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	260	140	115
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	35	15	15	140	75	65
Afrikaans	0	0	0	55	25	30
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	35	15	15	80	45	40
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	10	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	5	765	415	350
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	5	750	410	340
Bengali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	475	265	210
Hindi	0	0	0	35	25	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	140	75	65
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	80	40	40
Iranian languages	5	5	0	20	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	115	55	60	1,770	880	895
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	5	5	0
Portuguese	20	10	10	5	0	5
Romanian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Spanish	65	25	35	1,760	875	890
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	120	55	65
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	60	25	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	30	15	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	25	15	10
American Sign Language	0	0	5	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	15	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	15	15	1,390	715	680
Chinese languages	30	15	10	1,390	715	675
Cantonese	5	0	0	310	155	150
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	10	15	1,025	525	495
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	50	30	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	5	5	0
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	5	0	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	5	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,095	545	550	1,400	680	715
English and French	850	420	425	50	30	25
English and non-official language	115	60	55	1,295	625	670
French and non-official language	85	45	45	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	45	20	25	35	20	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	48,955	25,130	23,820	47,940	23,170	24,770
None	39,310	20,310	18,995	43,415	20,945	22,475
English	5,820	2,940	2,880	2,255	1,160	1,095
French	3,040	1,520	1,520	435	175	260
Non-official language	565	255	310	1,745	840	900
Aboriginal	10	0	5	210	80	130
Non-Aboriginal	555	255	300	1,535	765	770
English and French	45	25	20	20	10	15
English and non-official language	90	40	50	50	25	20
French and non-official language	80	40	40	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	39,225	20,170	19,050	38,305	18,305	20,000
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	37,820	19,425	18,400	36,965	17,650	19,315
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,311	46,369	40,360	36,701	43,730	30,853
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	37,835	19,425	18,410	36,970	17,655	19,320
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,807	39,043	34,671	32,166	37,564	27,613
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	34,965	18,115	16,850	34,250	16,700	17,550
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,856	44,513	37,260	34,126	41,825	26,946
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,740	12,165	13,570	27,540	11,775	15,765
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,564	5,984	6,899	4,111	1,526	5,293
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	29,490	15,385	14,105	29,100	14,690	14,415
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,768	43,280	38,260	34,924	41,765	28,494
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	39,225	20,170	19,050	38,305	18,305	20,000
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	37,740	19,345	18,395	36,910	17,635	19,270
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,786	55,804	47,561	45,006	53,462	37,267
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	37,750	19,345	18,400	36,930	17,645	19,285
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,189	43,871	38,369	36,598	42,298	31,382
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	35,005	18,080	16,930	34,190	16,725	17,455
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,821	54,517	44,806	43,017	52,076	34,338
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,700	12,140	13,560	27,455	11,780	15,675
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,173	7,717	8,581	6,946	6,105	7,578
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	29,490	15,405	14,085	29,100	14,700	14,400
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,275	51,922	44,286	42,558	50,926	34,015
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	39,220	20,170	19,055	38,310	18,305	20,000
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	14,750	7,885	6,860	14,120	7,990	6,130
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	60,387	63,499	57,331	49,296	54,486	42,935
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	65,737	69,631	61,264	58,033	64,911	49,059
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	89.0	91.1	86.6	88.4	92.4	83.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	73.1	74.0	72.0	74.8	79.4	68.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.0	8.9	13.5	11.6	7.6	16.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	39,225	20,175	19,055	38,305	18,305	20,000
Without total income	1,405	745	655	1,345	655	685
With total income	37,820	19,420	18,400	36,965	17,655	19,310
Percentage with total income	96.4	96.3	96.6	96.5	96.4	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,150	2,010	2,145	4,165	1,720	2,440
$10,000 to $19,999	5,180	2,430	2,750	5,575	1,985	3,590
$20,000 to $29,999	4,225	2,035	2,195	5,365	1,975	3,385
$30,000 to $39,999	3,945	1,920	2,025	5,185	2,250	2,930
$40,000 to $49,999	3,925	1,985	1,935	4,835	2,345	2,490
$50,000 to $59,999	3,670	1,880	1,790	3,310	1,885	1,425
$60,000 to $69,999	3,220	1,655	1,560	2,340	1,425	915
$70,000 to $79,999	2,565	1,335	1,235	1,800	1,125	675
$80,000 to $89,999	1,895	1,045	850	1,410	825	585
$90,000 to $99,999	1,490	845	640	860	550	315
$100,000 and over	3,555	2,290	1,265	2,130	1,570	560
$100,000 to $149,999	2,735	1,730	1,005	1,510	1,100	410
$150,000 and over	820	560	260	615	475	150
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	39,220	20,170	19,055	38,305	18,310	20,000
Without after-tax income	1,385	745	640	1,335	650	685
With after-tax income	37,835	19,425	18,410	36,975	17,655	19,315
Percentage with after-tax income	96.5	96.3	96.6	96.5	96.4	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,370	2,085	2,285	4,335	1,750	2,585
$10,000 to $19,999	5,540	2,610	2,925	6,070	2,200	3,870
$20,000 to $29,999	5,295	2,560	2,735	6,635	2,545	4,080
$30,000 to $39,999	5,380	2,700	2,680	6,675	3,080	3,595
$40,000 to $49,999	5,280	2,755	2,520	4,890	2,720	2,165
$50,000 to $59,999	4,195	2,185	2,010	3,135	1,930	1,205
$60,000 to $69,999	2,950	1,545	1,405	2,225	1,325	900
$70,000 to $79,999	2,005	1,185	815	1,200	745	460
$80,000 and over	2,830	1,795	1,035	1,810	1,350	460
$80,000 to $89,999	1,110	690	425	655	475	185
$90,000 to $99,999	610	360	245	380	290	85
$100,000 and over	1,110	745	370	780	590	190
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	39,220	20,170	19,050	38,305	18,310	20,000
Without employment income	9,730	4,785	4,945	9,205	3,620	5,585
With employment income	29,490	15,390	14,105	29,100	14,685	14,415
Percentage with employment income	75.2	76.3	74.0	76.0	80.2	72.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,350	1,810	1,540	3,130	1,355	1,775
$5,000 to $9,999	1,990	945	1,050	2,185	845	1,345
$10,000 to $19,999	3,575	1,720	1,865	3,765	1,500	2,260
$20,000 to $29,999	2,920	1,440	1,475	3,615	1,500	2,120
$30,000 to $39,999	2,685	1,320	1,365	3,950	1,830	2,120
$40,000 to $49,999	2,660	1,320	1,345	3,425	1,780	1,640
$50,000 to $59,999	2,630	1,275	1,360	2,295	1,375	925
$60,000 to $69,999	2,385	1,220	1,165	1,770	1,150	620
$70,000 to $79,999	1,930	1,010	920	1,460	925	535
$80,000 and over	5,365	3,335	2,025	3,510	2,440	1,080
$80,000 to $89,999	1,530	885	650	1,175	695	475
$90,000 to $99,999	1,185	710	475	705	465	245
$100,000 and over	2,645	1,745	900	1,635	1,275	355
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	18,755	...	...	20,270	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	90,482	...	...	65,960	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	74,877	...	...	57,008	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	3,695	...	...	6,270	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,843	...	...	36,370	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,001	...	...	31,736	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	15,065	...	...	14,005	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	104,212	...	...	84,599	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,682	...	...	72,229	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	18,760	...	...	20,270	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	104,194	...	...	81,960	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	82,895	...	...	66,681	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	3,680	...	...	6,255	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,440	...	...	42,726	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,644	...	...	35,508	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	15,080	...	...	14,015	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	117,789	...	...	99,469	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,685	...	...	80,594	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	18,755	...	...	20,270	...	...
Under $5,000	155	...	...	245	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	175	...	...	315	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	315	...	...	545	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	465	...	...	755	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	515	...	...	930	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	470	...	...	850	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	560	...	...	900	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	580	...	...	1,000	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	595	...	...	965	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	620	...	...	965	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,230	...	...	1,630	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,250	...	...	1,615	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,225	...	...	1,410	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,170	...	...	1,345	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,130	...	...	1,185	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,295	...	...	5,610	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,580	...	...	2,130	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,970	...	...	1,390	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,320	...	...	1,335	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,430	...	...	750	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	18,755	...	...	20,270	...	...
Under $5,000	170	...	...	255	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	180	...	...	325	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	320	...	...	565	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	495	...	...	815	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	585	...	...	1,090	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	565	...	...	1,015	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	710	...	...	1,185	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	755	...	...	1,195	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	780	...	...	1,160	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	815	...	...	1,080	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,675	...	...	2,050	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,575	...	...	1,845	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,550	...	...	1,650	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,510	...	...	1,325	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,380	...	...	1,100	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,690	...	...	3,625	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,605	...	...	1,815	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,540	...	...	955	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,545	...	...	855	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	14,790	...	...	13,145	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	104,425	...	...	84,386	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,736	...	...	71,858	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	5,900	...	...	5,130	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,173	...	...	82,231	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,433	...	...	69,423	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	6,940	...	...	5,370	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	129,629	...	...	104,862	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,043	...	...	88,294	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,645	...	...	2,220	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,393	...	...	44,864	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,093	...	...	41,715	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	14,805	...	...	13,195	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	117,827	...	...	99,244	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,590	...	...	80,175	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	5,900	...	...	5,140	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	103,301	...	...	101,175	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,378	...	...	79,042	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	6,965	...	...	5,395	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	142,269	...	...	117,478	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,768	...	...	95,474	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,650	...	...	2,205	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,401	...	...	54,063	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,272	...	...	47,753	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	4,670	2,720	1,945	8,840	4,155	4,685
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	36,291	38,154	34,283	33,384	36,634	30,704
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,765	32,943	30,517	29,528	31,774	27,528
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	4,650	2,660	1,995	8,735	4,060	4,675
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	45,089	45,146	45,012	40,231	44,009	36,949
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,351	36,418	36,262	33,591	35,870	31,611
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	48,885	25,090	23,790	47,560	23,035	24,525
In the bottom half of the distribution	19,010	9,745	9,265	26,625	12,380	14,240
In the bottom decile	2,470	1,360	1,105	5,340	2,410	2,925
In the second decile	3,215	1,625	1,590	5,070	2,115	2,955
In the third decile	3,675	1,825	1,845	5,330	2,540	2,785
In the fourth decile	4,415	2,240	2,175	5,385	2,590	2,795
In the fifth decile	5,230	2,685	2,545	5,495	2,725	2,775
In the top half of the distribution	29,870	15,345	14,525	20,935	10,655	10,285
In the sixth decile	5,655	2,950	2,710	5,090	2,585	2,505
In the seventh decile	6,505	3,330	3,170	4,860	2,510	2,350
In the eighth decile	6,830	3,475	3,355	4,400	2,200	2,200
In the ninth decile	6,325	3,255	3,070	3,890	1,985	1,905
In the top decile	4,555	2,335	2,220	2,700	1,380	1,320
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	48,880	25,090	23,790	47,565	23,040	24,525
0 to 17 years	11,330	5,825	5,500	10,930	5,545	5,380
0 to 5 years	3,550	1,815	1,730	3,855	2,005	1,850
18 to 64 years	31,755	16,165	15,590	30,045	14,670	15,375
65 years and over	5,795	3,100	2,700	6,590	2,820	3,770
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	3,835	2,035	1,800	7,500	3,290	4,205
0 to 17 years	770	420	350	2,560	1,265	1,295
0 to 5 years	215	115	100	1,010	500	510
18 to 64 years	2,325	1,260	1,065	4,155	1,805	2,350
65 years and over	745	360	385	785	220	565
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	7.8	8.1	7.6	15.8	14.3	17.1
0 to 17 years (%)	6.8	7.2	6.4	23.4	22.8	24.1
0 to 5 years (%)	6.1	6.3	5.8	26.2	24.9	27.6
18 to 64 years (%)	7.3	7.8	6.8	13.8	12.3	15.3
65 years and over (%)	12.9	11.6	14.3	11.9	7.8	15.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,350	765	585	4,340	1,990	2,350
0 to 17 years	210	105	105	1,330	670	660
0 to 5 years	50	25	20	550	270	280
18 to 64 years	1,055	620	435	2,875	1,270	1,610
65 years and over	85	45	40	130	50	75
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	2.8	3.0	2.5	9.1	8.6	9.6
0 to 17 years (%)	1.9	1.8	1.9	12.2	12.1	12.3
0 to 5 years (%)	1.4	1.4	1.2	14.3	13.5	15.1
18 to 64 years (%)	3.3	3.8	2.8	9.6	8.7	10.5
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.5	1.5	2.0	1.8	2.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	48,885	25,090	23,790	47,560	23,035	24,525
Official languages	48,875	25,085	23,790	46,405	22,465	23,935
English	36,135	18,885	17,250	46,395	22,470	23,925
French	43,430	22,160	21,270	2,515	1,115	1,405
Non-official languages	3,150	1,385	1,765	9,850	4,845	5,005
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	450	180	270
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	320	120	200
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	175	60	115
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	15	0	15
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	55	25	30
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	100	35	70
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	10	0	155	65	90
Algonquin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	145	65	80
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	0	15
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	25	25	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	90	30	60
Dakota	0	0	0	90	35	60
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,145	1,380	1,765	9,405	4,665	4,745
Afro-Asiatic languages	155	95	65	485	285	205
Berber languages	10	10	10	10	0	0
Kabyle	10	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Bilen	0	0	0	45	25	20
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	150	90	60	440	260	180
Amharic	0	0	0	270	170	105
Arabic	130	75	55	160	85	80
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	10	10	0	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	60	40	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	10	10	60	25	35
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	55	25	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	50	25	30	495	235	265
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	10	35	10	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malay	15	15	0	35	15	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	0	25	465	215	250
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Creole languages	45	10	30	185	90	100
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	45	15	30	140	65	75
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	20	25
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	115	85	35
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	60	40	20
Tamil	0	0	0	40	30	10
Telugu	0	0	0	15	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,695	1,160	1,535	6,040	2,970	3,070
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	210	95	115	1,030	450	585
Baltic languages	10	10	10	10	10	0
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	205	100	105	1,030	445	580
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bulgarian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	40	15	25	10	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Polish	55	20	35	120	50	70
Russian	65	30	35	340	150	190
Serbian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	10	10	740	325	410
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	10	15	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages	570	270	305	995	475	520
Afrikaans	25	15	15	170	65	100
Danish	25	10	10	10	10	10
Dutch	75	30	40	145	60	85
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	445	220	220	675	345	330
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Norwegian	15	10	10	10	10	0
Swedish	10	0	10	10	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Greek	10	0	0	40	20	20
Indo-Iranian languages	85	40	55	1,255	690	565
Indo-Aryan languages	50	25	25	1,230	675	555
Bengali	0	0	0	35	30	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	655	355	300
Hindi	35	10	20	635	345	285
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	25	20	10
Nepali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	235	125	105
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Urdu	0	0	0	160	65	90
Iranian languages	40	15	25	35	20	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	25	15	10
Persian (Farsi)	40	15	25	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,990	840	1,150	2,785	1,375	1,415
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	185	80	110	75	35	45
Portuguese	275	140	140	50	25	25
Romanian	80	25	55	20	10	15
Spanish	1,540	625	920	2,665	1,320	1,345
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	35	10	15	25	10	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	110	55	55
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages	45	25	25	255	150	100
Akan (Twi)	10	0	10	10	10	0
Bamanankan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	40	25	10
Igbo	0	0	0	20	15	0
Lingala	10	10	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	10
Swahili	10	0	10	40	20	15
Wolof	10	0	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	140	75	60
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	55	35	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	60	25	35	95	25	70
American Sign Language	25	0	25	50	10	45
Quebec Sign Language	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	25	25	0	45	15	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	110	60	55	1,710	845	860
Chinese languages	115	55	55	1,710	845	860
Cantonese	35	20	15	350	170	175
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	75	35	35	1,340	665	670
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	10	35	20	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	20	0	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	10	105	55	50
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	10	0	25	15	10
Lao	0	0	0	10	10	10
Thai	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	15	10	15	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hungarian	15	10	0	0	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	48,885	25,090	23,790	47,560	23,035	24,520
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	48,545	24,925	23,620	42,210	20,375	21,835
Canadian citizens aged under 18	11,380	5,890	5,490	9,870	5,030	4,845
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	37,160	19,030	18,125	32,335	15,345	16,990
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	340	170	170	5,350	2,665	2,685
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	48,885	25,090	23,790	47,560	23,040	24,525
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	46,770	24,060	22,710	39,475	18,945	20,525
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,090	1,025	1,065	7,570	3,825	3,740
Before 1981	885	475	410	845	405	445
1981 to 1990	335	140	190	220	125	95
1991 to 2000	350	175	180	350	170	180
2001 to 2010	425	190	235	3,560	1,870	1,685
2001 to 2005	245	100	145	515	295	220
2006 to 2010	175	85	95	3,040	1,575	1,465
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	100	45	50	2,595	1,260	1,340
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	15	0	15	520	260	260
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,090	1,025	1,065	7,565	3,825	3,740
Under 5 years	375	165	205	665	345	320
5 to 14 years	365	190	175	1,450	730	715
15 to 24 years	425	200	220	1,290	635	655
25 to 44 years	845	420	430	3,775	1,905	1,870
45 years and over	85	55	30	385	205	180
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,090	1,030	1,065	7,570	3,825	3,740
Americas	430	180	255	2,305	1,130	1,180
Brazil	15	10	0	0	0	0
Colombia	20	10	10	405	230	180
El Salvador	15	10	10	910	485	425
Guyana	0	0	10	15	10	0
Haiti	40	10	25	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	10	20	10	10
Mexico	30	10	20	85	35	50
Peru	0	0	0	10	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	10	25	10	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	220	100	120	215	90	125
Other places of birth in Americas	80	25	50	615	270	350
Europe	1,215	635	580	1,360	670	690
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	20	10	10
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	250	135	115	20	0	15
Germany	140	60	80	190	120	70
Greece	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hungary	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	15	0	35	15	20
Italy	30	15	15	30	0	25
Netherlands	45	35	10	115	55	65
Poland	50	25	25	65	25	40
Portugal	65	35	25	10	0	10
Romania	80	30	50	10	0	10
Russian Federation	10	10	0	35	20	20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	10	0	350	170	180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	285	135	150	385	200	190
Other places of birth in Europe	215	120	95	75	35	40
Africa	145	90	50	875	490	385
Algeria	10	10	10	0	10	0
Egypt	0	0	0	25	10	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	180	110	70
Kenya	10	0	0	20	15	0
Morocco	15	15	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	145	75	65
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	30	15	15	125	50	75
Other places of birth in Africa	75	45	25	375	210	165
Asia	275	115	160	3,010	1,535	1,470
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	60	10	55	1,300	650	650
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	10	0	10	0	0
India	10	10	0	870	485	390
IranCensus data footnote 61	35	15	20	10	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	85	45	40
Lebanon	65	35	30	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	95	45	50
Philippines	30	0	25	460	215	245
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	20	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	0	10	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	20	15	10	25	15	15
Other places of birth in Asia	35	20	20	120	55	65
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	25	10	15	15	0	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	100	45	50	2,595	1,260	1,340
Americas	15	0	10	705	300	405
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	70	35	35
Cuba	10	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	15	10	0
Mexico	0	0	10	15	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	0	20	0	15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	575	240	330
Europe	40	30	10	195	80	115
France	20	20	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	10	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	25	15	15
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	15	10	10
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	100	50	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	30	0	20
Other places of birth in Europe	20	10	0	20	10	15
Africa	20	0	15	390	220	170
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	35	15	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	65	35	25
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	115	65	45
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	65	35	30
Tunisia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	15	0	15	110	60	50
Asia	15	0	20	1,300	660	640
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	365	190	170
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	0
India	0	0	0	570	320	255
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	30	10	25
Lebanon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Philippines	10	0	10	250	100	145
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	35	15	20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	48,885	25,095	23,790	47,560	23,035	24,525
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,360	1,155	1,205	8,345	4,230	4,120
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	3,395	1,715	1,680	5,605	2,650	2,960
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	43,125	22,220	20,900	33,610	16,160	17,450
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,250	570	680	6,760	3,440	3,320
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	580	265	315	5,545	2,850	2,690
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	300	175	125	2,055	1,505	550
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	280	90	190	3,480	1,345	2,135
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	525	225	305	870	380	485
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	140	80	65	335	210	125
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	10	15	0	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	48,880	25,090	23,790	47,560	23,040	24,525
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,395	1,240	1,150	6,500	2,985	3,510
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,290	1,170	1,115	6,395	2,940	3,455
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	940	465	475	3,675	1,605	2,070
Métis	1,325	690	630	2,695	1,315	1,375
Inuk (Inuit)	25	20	0	20	15	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	20	0	75	40	40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	85	45	40	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	46,490	23,850	22,640	41,065	20,050	21,015
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	48,885	25,095	23,790	47,565	23,035	24,525
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	450	240	205	3,610	1,610	2,000
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	48,435	24,850	23,585	43,955	21,430	22,525
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	48,885	25,090	23,790	47,560	23,040	24,525
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	825	425	405	2,615	1,195	1,420
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	765	400	365	2,495	1,155	1,345
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	490	255	240	2,010	915	1,095
Métis single ancestry	250	130	120	475	235	235
Inuit single ancestry	20	10	10	10	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	60	25	35	120	45	75
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	60	25	35	120	45	75
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,630	1,820	1,810	3,835	1,795	2,035
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,555	1,780	1,770	3,550	1,695	1,860
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,680	1,340	1,340	1,615	730	885
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	830	420	415	1,915	945	975
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	25	15	20	25	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	80	40	40	285	105	180
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	70	40	30	285	105	180
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	44,425	22,850	21,575	41,110	20,040	21,070
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	48,880	25,090	23,790	47,560	23,035	24,525
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,010	445	570	7,765	4,000	3,775
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	45	20	20	1,430	785	645
Chinese	210	70	135	1,785	875	910
Black	300	160	135	1,000	555	445
Filipino	55	25	25	520	235	285
Latin American	100	45	55	2,370	1,180	1,190
Arab	95	50	45	125	65	55
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	35	10	25	100	50	50
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	40	10	30	25	20	10
Korean	10	0	0	135	75	60
Japanese	60	10	45	45	25	20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	25	10	20	70	30	40
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	50	25	20	175	110	65
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	47,870	24,650	23,220	39,795	19,040	20,750
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	48,880	25,095	23,790	47,560	23,035	24,520
North American Aboriginal origins	4,460	2,245	2,215	6,450	2,995	3,455
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,315	1,655	1,660	4,025	1,790	2,235
Inuit	80	35	35	30	20	10
Métis	1,210	610	600	2,795	1,325	1,470
Other North American origins	32,040	16,570	15,470	10,845	5,155	5,690
Acadian	215	100	110	10	0	0
American	400	210	190	290	135	155
Canadian	30,980	16,020	14,960	10,650	5,050	5,595
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	20	15	0	10	10	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Québécois	825	410	410	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	25,995	13,195	12,800	32,480	15,545	16,935
British Isles origins	12,840	6,425	6,410	22,210	10,570	11,640
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	10	0	10	0	0
English	5,075	2,595	2,480	13,585	6,510	7,075
Irish	7,660	3,775	3,880	8,210	3,710	4,505
Manx	10	0	10	25	10	15
Scottish	4,690	2,295	2,395	11,720	5,540	6,180
Welsh	295	150	145	855	465	395
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	770	400	365	745	385	360
French origins	15,490	7,890	7,600	4,665	2,050	2,615
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	85	75	10	0	0	0
Corsican	10	10	0	0	0	0
French	15,445	7,855	7,595	4,670	2,055	2,610
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,805	1,935	1,865	9,015	4,345	4,670
Austrian	125	60	70	515	280	230
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	305	135	175	1,055	500	560
Dutch	840	415	420	1,755	800	950
Flemish	0	0	0	70	35	35
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	10
German	2,615	1,370	1,245	6,360	3,050	3,315
Luxembourger	0	0	0	20	10	10
Swiss	230	100	135	150	50	100
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	10	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	585	270	315	3,010	1,385	1,625
Danish	215	125	90	380	200	180
Finnish	40	25	20	140	80	65
Icelandic	30	10	20	720	300	420
Norwegian	160	65	95	1,030	435	600
Swedish	135	55	85	975	470	510
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	50	15	40	85	45	40
Eastern European origins	1,735	895	830	9,755	4,695	5,060
Bulgarian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Byelorussian	35	10	30	35	15	25
Czech	75	25	50	135	85	50
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	50	20	30	75	35	45
Estonian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Hungarian	170	95	75	365	140	220
Latvian	20	15	0	50	30	25
Lithuanian	70	45	30	85	40	45
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Polish	755	385	365	3,110	1,510	1,600
Romanian	175	65	105	220	115	115
Russian	280	190	90	1,065	450	620
Slovak	65	45	20	40	20	20
Ukrainian	320	185	135	6,755	3,330	3,420
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	10	10	20	10	10
Southern European origins	1,850	935	910	1,425	740	685
Albanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	60	35	30	45	30	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	65	20	45	105	55	55
Italian	930	465	460	505	270	235
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	10	10	10
Maltese	0	0	10	25	15	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	550	285	270	200	105	95
Serbian	15	0	10	15	10	10
Sicilian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	15	10	15
Spanish	245	150	95	510	255	255
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	10	10	45	20	30
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	230	120	110	205	85	115
Basque	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	130	60	70	55	30	25
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	10	10	0	15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	0	0	15	15	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	80	50	35	125	40	85
Caribbean origins	335	160	175	190	80	105
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	25	20	10	0	10	0
Bermudan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	50	25	25	45	15	35
Dominican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Haitian	120	50	70	0	0	0
Jamaican	90	60	35	80	30	50
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	0	15	25	10	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	20	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	25	10	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	340	190	155	2,290	1,130	1,160
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	40	25	15	90	35	50
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	15	0	10	20	10	0
Brazilian	15	15	0	0	10	0
Chilean	45	35	10	0	0	0
Colombian	30	10	20	445	220	225
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	15	0	15	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	85	50	35
Honduran	0	0	0	420	190	220
Maya	15	15	0	60	30	25
Mexican	100	60	40	145	55	90
Nicaraguan	10	10	0	40	25	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Salvadorean	45	25	15	930	475	450
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	50	20	35	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	125	80	45
African origins	280	145	130	1,210	645	570
Central and West African origins	65	30	30	210	120	95
Akan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	30	20	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	10	155	80	75
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	30	20	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	15	10	0
North African origins	95	40	55	85	50	40
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	25	10	15	10	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	40	15	25	20	0	15
Libyan	0	0	0	40	25	15
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	25	0	20	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tunisian	25	15	10	10	0	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	80	35	40	625	340	285
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	25	10	10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	75	35	35
Ethiopian	0	0	0	270	175	100
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	15	10	10	25	15	10
Malagasy	15	0	15	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	100	55	50
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	10
South African	15	10	10	90	35	55
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	45	30	20
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	60	40	20	290	145	150
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	10	0	20	10	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	55	35	20	275	135	140
Asian origins	940	410	535	4,480	2,340	2,140
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	405	185	220	290	170	115
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	20	20	0	55	30	20
Armenian	0	0	0	50	35	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	70	25	40	35	15	25
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	15	15	0	15	15	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	240	100	140	30	10	20
Palestinian	10	0	10	25	25	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Syrian	40	25	20	20	15	10
Tajik	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	10
Turk	25	0	15	25	15	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	10	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	95	55	40	1,450	795	655
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	95	50	40	1,250	690	560
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	115	50	65
Punjabi	0	0	0	50	25	25
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	25	20	15
Tamil	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	460	180	285	2,760	1,380	1,385
Burmese	10	0	0	10	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese	270	105	170	1,980	980	1,005
Filipino	65	30	35	560	265	290
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	15	10	10	25	15	15
Japanese	70	20	50	65	40	30
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	15	140	80	65
Laotian	0	10	0	20	10	10
Malaysian	20	15	10	20	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	0	0	10	10	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	75	40	35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oceania origins	50	20	30	75	50	30
Australian	30	0	20	55	35	20
New Zealander	0	0	0	20	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	25	20	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	15	10	10	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	18,755	...	...	20,270	...	...
Owner	16,705	...	...	12,550	...	...
Renter	2,055	...	...	7,720	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	18,760	...	...	20,270	...	...
Condominium	245	...	...	2,225	...	...
Not condominium	18,510	...	...	18,050	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	18,760	...	...	20,270	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	180	...	...
1 bedroom	970	...	...	2,105	...	...
2 bedrooms	4,155	...	...	6,365	...	...
3 bedrooms	8,525	...	...	6,345	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	5,095	...	...	5,275	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	18,755	...	...	20,270	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,390	...	...	5,900	...	...
5 rooms	2,525	...	...	3,370	...	...
6 rooms	3,290	...	...	2,895	...	...
7 rooms	2,895	...	...	2,690	...	...
8 or more rooms	7,655	...	...	5,420	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.2	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	18,755	...	...	20,270	...	...
One person or fewer per room	18,685	...	...	19,835	...	...
More than 1 person per room	70	...	...	430	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	18,760	...	...	20,270	...	...
Suitable	18,365	...	...	19,275	...	...
Not suitable	395	...	...	995	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	18,760	...	...	20,270	...	...
1960 or before	2,625	...	...	5,450	...	...
1961 to 1980	4,310	...	...	6,560	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,995	...	...	2,300	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,920	...	...	1,785	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,005	...	...	1,075	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,275	...	...	1,520	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,625	...	...	1,585	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	18,755	...	...	20,270	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	17,420	...	...	19,095	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,335	...	...	1,170	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	18,755	...	...	20,270	...	...
1 household maintainer	9,030	...	...	12,360	...	...
2 household maintainers	9,535	...	...	7,400	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	190	...	...	500	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	18,755	...	...	20,270	...	...
15 to 24 years	270	...	...	1,415	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,265	...	...	3,770	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,705	...	...	3,930	...	...
45 to 54 years	4,660	...	...	3,275	...	...
55 to 64 years	4,340	...	...	3,360	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,465	...	...	2,345	...	...
75 to 84 years	865	...	...	1,555	...	...
85 years and over	185	...	...	630	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	18,515	...	...	20,245	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	15,735	...	...	16,220	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,780	...	...	4,025	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,475	...	...	3,585	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	16,480	...	...	12,540	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	67.8	...	...	64.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.0	...	...	10.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,209	...	...	1,054	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,264	...	...	1,114	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	300,948	...	...	264,781	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	344,228	...	...	281,173	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,045	...	...	7,720	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	4.2	...	...	20.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	31.3	...	...	35.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	751	...	...	808	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	807	...	...	854	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	39,225	20,170	19,055	38,305	18,310	20,000
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,565	4,595	2,970	7,535	3,925	3,615
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,335	4,220	4,115	12,040	5,985	6,055
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	23,325	11,355	11,965	18,730	8,395	10,330
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,705	3,660	2,040	3,320	2,245	1,075
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,660	1,935	1,725	1,515	835	685
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,045	1,725	315	1,800	1,410	385
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,475	3,425	4,055	7,560	2,855	4,705
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,070	445	625	845	345	505
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,070	3,825	5,245	7,005	2,955	4,050
Bachelor's degree	5,695	2,235	3,460	4,985	1,955	3,025
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	620	270	355	525	175	350
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	165	85	75	265	185	80
Master's degree	2,145	980	1,160	925	440	490
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	450	255	190	300	205	100
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	28,275	14,330	13,950	25,270	12,300	12,970
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,775	2,480	1,295	3,330	1,900	1,435
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,505	2,755	2,750	7,525	3,910	3,615
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	18,995	9,090	9,900	14,415	6,495	7,920
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,615	2,915	1,700	2,260	1,565	705
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,985	1,545	1,440	980	530	450
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,630	1,370	260	1,285	1,035	255
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,875	2,750	3,130	5,810	2,295	3,515
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	835	340	495	610	275	340
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,665	3,090	4,575	5,725	2,355	3,370
Bachelor's degree	4,795	1,815	2,980	4,120	1,625	2,490
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	515	215	295	390	125	265
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	150	75	75	205	120	80
Master's degree	1,870	810	1,055	780	335	445
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	340	165	170	230	145	85
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	39,220	20,170	19,050	38,310	18,310	20,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	15,895	8,815	7,085	19,580	9,910	9,665
Education	1,605	345	1,265	1,975	550	1,430
13. Education	1,605	345	1,265	1,980	550	1,430
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	885	340	545	420	225	200
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	105	85	25	105	90	15
50. Visual and performing arts	780	255	525	315	130	180
Humanities	1,375	500	880	795	315	480
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	215	40	180	40	15	30
23. English language and literature/letters	190	50	135	105	30	75
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	515	195	325	245	60	185
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	75	55	20	70	35	40
39. Theology and religious vocations	65	30	35	145	95	50
54. History	175	100	80	160	85	75
55. French language and literature/letters	145	30	115	25	0	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,930	1,095	1,840	1,455	455	1,005
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	50	15	30	55	0	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	300	115	190	70	40	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	300	10	290	335	20	320
22. Legal professions and studies	390	145	250	205	75	130
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	85	0	85	25	10	20
42. Psychology	450	115	340	325	60	260
45. Social sciences	1,350	695	660	445	245	195
Business, management and public administration	4,945	1,650	3,300	3,460	1,095	2,370
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	425	95	335	260	65	190
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,520	1,555	2,965	3,205	1,025	2,180
Physical and life sciences and technologies	835	445	395	600	325	270
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	395	160	240	250	115	135
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	135	80	55	100	50	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	60	45	20	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	210	140	70	205	145	60
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	25	10	40	10	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,145	690	455	415	260	145
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	895	595	295	290	225	65
25. Library science	125	15	110	40	10	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	110	55	45	75	30	45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	20	0	10	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,875	4,555	325	3,605	3,360	245
04. Architecture and related services	260	160	100	80	35	45
14. Engineering	585	465	120	385	325	60
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	885	840	50	600	525	75
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,540	1,515	25	975	965	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,035	1,015	20	1,260	1,230	30
48. Precision production	565	560	10	295	280	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	670	420	250	525	360	160
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	325	190	135	420	315	100
03. Natural resources and conservation	345	230	115	105	45	60
Health and related fields	2,395	430	1,965	4,040	810	3,225
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	265	130	125	155	80	75
51. Health professions and related programs	2,070	270	1,805	3,810	675	3,140
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	60	30	30	75	55	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,655	900	755	1,435	645	790
12. Personal and culinary services	780	165	620	950	220	725
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	615	495	115	290	245	50
49. Transportation and materials moving	255	235	25	180	165	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	28,280	14,330	13,950	25,270	12,295	12,970
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	9,280	5,235	4,050	10,855	5,810	5,045
Education	1,180	210	965	1,370	395	975
13. Education	1,180	215	970	1,370	395	975
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	720	270	455	315	170	145
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	80	60	20	75	65	10
50. Visual and performing arts	640	210	430	240	105	130
Humanities	905	335	570	590	240	345
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	155	30	125	35	10	25
23. English language and literature/letters	105	30	80	80	25	55
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	280	110	170	190	45	140
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	65	50	20	50	30	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	40	10	20	95	55	35
54. History	150	80	65	120	75	50
55. French language and literature/letters	110	20	85	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,425	845	1,575	1,220	390	830
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	45	15	30	45	10	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	260	110	150	65	35	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	265	10	255	315	15	295
22. Legal professions and studies	325	110	215	170	75	100
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	70	0	70	25	10	15
42. Psychology	385	75	310	240	45	200
45. Social sciences	1,075	530	540	355	210	145
Business, management and public administration	4,215	1,365	2,855	2,775	920	1,855
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	360	80	280	195	40	160
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,860	1,285	2,575	2,580	880	1,695
Physical and life sciences and technologies	590	285	305	485	255	220
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	335	130	205	205	95	110
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	90	50	35	75	45	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	140	85	50	165	110	60
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	10	25	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,020	610	415	370	250	120
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	815	540	275	260	205	50
25. Library science	105	10	95	30	10	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	95	50	45	65	30	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	15	0	10	10	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,975	3,695	285	2,670	2,460	210
04. Architecture and related services	215	125	90	75	40	35
14. Engineering	500	385	115	315	260	55
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	750	715	40	425	360	65
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,210	1,185	25	700	685	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	835	820	15	945	915	25
48. Precision production	465	460	10	215	205	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	605	380	230	430	280	150
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	295	180	120	335	235	95
03. Natural resources and conservation	310	205	110	100	45	55
Health and related fields	2,035	375	1,660	3,110	605	2,505
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	230	110	115	125	65	60
51. Health professions and related programs	1,750	235	1,510	2,930	505	2,430
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	55	25	30	50	35	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,320	730	590	1,090	525	565
12. Personal and culinary services	590	110	480	700	180	520
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	525	425	100	235	200	35
49. Transportation and materials moving	195	185	0	145	130	10
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	39,220	20,170	19,050	38,305	18,305	20,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,895	8,815	7,085	19,575	9,910	9,665
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	23,320	11,360	11,970	18,730	8,400	10,330
Location of study inside Canada	22,400	10,895	11,505	16,045	7,005	9,040
Same as province or territory of residence	13,970	6,725	7,245	13,610	5,775	7,835
Different than province or territory of residence	8,435	4,170	4,260	2,435	1,230	1,205
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	920	465	460	2,685	1,390	1,295
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	235	115	125	400	200	205
Philippines	20	0	25	275	110	165
India	0	0	0	500	250	250
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	175	90	85	120	75	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	230	125	105
France	190	115	75	10	0	10
Other	290	140	145	1,155	635	525
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	28,280	14,330	13,950	25,270	12,300	12,970
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,280	5,235	4,045	10,860	5,810	5,050
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	18,995	9,095	9,900	14,415	6,490	7,920
Location of study inside Canada	18,345	8,800	9,545	12,060	5,285	6,775
Same as province or territory of residence	11,440	5,430	6,005	10,190	4,315	5,875
Different than province or territory of residence	6,910	3,370	3,540	1,870	970	900
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	650	290	355	2,350	1,210	1,145
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	175	65	110	295	130	165
Philippines	25	0	20	260	110	150
India	10	0	10	470	230	235
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	95	50	50	70	40	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	210	115	90
France	135	80	55	0	0	10
Other	215	100	110	1,045	575	470
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	39,220	20,175	19,050	38,310	18,305	20,000
In the labour force	27,670	14,715	12,950	26,775	13,625	13,150
Employed	26,275	13,825	12,455	24,815	12,620	12,195
Unemployed	1,390	890	500	1,960	1,000	955
Not in the labour force	11,555	5,455	6,105	11,530	4,680	6,850
Participation rate	70.6	72.9	68.0	69.9	74.4	65.8
Employment rate	67.0	68.5	65.4	64.8	68.9	61.0
Unemployment rate	5.0	6.0	3.9	7.3	7.3	7.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	39,220	20,170	19,050	38,310	18,310	20,000
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	10,490	4,965	5,525	10,575	4,230	6,350
Worked	28,730	15,210	13,525	27,730	14,080	13,650
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	15,205	8,220	6,980	14,325	8,095	6,235
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	13,535	6,985	6,545	13,405	5,990	7,415
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.6	43.5	43.6	43.0	43.9	42.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	27,670	14,715	12,950	26,775	13,625	13,150
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	330	180	155	505	195	305
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	27,335	14,540	12,795	26,275	13,430	12,845
Employee	23,005	11,695	11,315	24,410	12,290	12,120
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	4,325	2,845	1,480	1,865	1,140	725
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	27,670	14,715	12,950	26,775	13,625	13,150
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	330	180	155	500	195	305
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	27,335	14,540	12,795	26,275	13,430	12,845
0 Management occupations	3,600	2,225	1,380	2,250	1,365	885
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	5,090	1,470	3,615	3,360	920	2,435
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,880	1,365	510	950	730	220
3 Health occupations	1,415	270	1,145	2,575	510	2,065
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,030	1,225	2,800	3,425	1,130	2,300
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	895	380	520	335	135	195
6 Sales and service occupations	4,790	2,300	2,490	6,815	2,965	3,855
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,720	4,510	210	3,835	3,695	140
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	510	445	60	510	410	95
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	405	345	65	2,230	1,565	665
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	27,670	14,715	12,950	26,775	13,625	13,150
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	335	180	155	505	195	305
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	27,335	14,540	12,795	26,275	13,430	12,845
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	485	350	135	425	315	110
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	60	55	0	145	130	15
22 Utilities	185	150	35	235	170	65
23 Construction	3,265	3,000	265	1,865	1,645	220
31-33 Manufacturing	1,020	815	205	3,045	2,145	895
41 Wholesale trade	420	280	140	710	550	160
44-45 Retail trade	2,560	1,330	1,235	3,525	1,780	1,745
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,075	795	280	920	805	115
51 Information and cultural industries	525	310	215	475	250	225
52 Finance and insurance	570	210	360	755	325	430
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	380	255	125	345	195	150
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,515	845	670	790	340	450
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	10	0	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,170	780	390	895	530	365
61 Educational services	2,065	530	1,530	2,050	605	1,450
62 Health care and social assistance	2,735	505	2,235	4,490	830	3,660
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	870	480	400	380	185	195
72 Accommodation and food services	1,205	505	700	2,285	980	1,305
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,140	575	565	1,155	565	595
91 Public administration	6,075	2,760	3,315	1,770	1,095	685
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	26,280	13,825	12,455	24,815	12,620	12,195
Worked at home	2,300	1,200	1,100	825	380	445
Worked outside Canada	65	35	30	40	25	20
No fixed workplace address	3,475	2,945	530	2,530	1,905	630
Worked at usual place	20,440	9,645	10,795	21,420	10,315	11,110
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	20,440	9,645	10,795	21,415	10,310	11,110
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	2,225	960	1,265	19,475	9,070	10,410
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	715	400	320	1,045	690	360
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	10,560	4,810	5,750	740	470	275
Commute to a different province or territory	6,930	3,470	3,460	150	85	65
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	23,910	12,590	11,325	23,950	12,215	11,735
Car, truck, van - as a driver	20,470	11,285	9,180	18,890	10,030	8,855
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,495	460	1,035	1,800	690	1,110
Public transit	1,145	360	785	1,130	485	645
Walked	385	195	185	1,640	700	935
Bicycle	205	175	30	245	165	80
Other method	210	105	105	245	135	110
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	23,915	12,590	11,325	23,950	12,215	11,735
Less than 15 minutes	3,090	1,550	1,540	15,175	7,075	8,100
15 to 29 minutes	7,205	3,730	3,475	6,205	3,485	2,720
30 to 44 minutes	7,200	3,825	3,375	1,550	905	650
45 to 59 minutes	3,700	1,990	1,710	465	320	145
60 minutes and over	2,715	1,485	1,230	550	435	120
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	23,910	12,585	11,330	23,950	12,215	11,735
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,450	1,790	660	1,180	895	285
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	6,835	4,010	2,820	3,610	2,125	1,490
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	7,025	3,210	3,810	6,785	3,915	2,865
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,765	1,600	2,170	5,670	2,155	3,510
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,445	590	850	2,205	905	1,300
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,390	1,380	1,010	4,505	2,215	2,290
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	29,380	15,565	13,810	28,560	14,395	14,155
Single responses	27,125	14,480	12,650	28,315	14,265	14,050
Official languages	27,100	14,480	12,625	28,040	14,130	13,905
English	10,550	5,970	4,580	27,975	14,115	13,860
French	16,555	8,510	8,050	65	10	50
Non-official languages	25	0	25	275	135	140
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	25	0	20	265	130	135
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	10	10	0	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	0	10	0	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	15	145	75	75
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	10	135	65	70
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	10	130	55	75
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	0	10	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	105	65	45
Chinese languages	0	0	0	105	60	40
Cantonese	0	0	0	50	25	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	50	30	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,250	1,085	1,165	240	130	110
English and French	2,225	1,075	1,150	65	25	35
English and non-official language	10	0	10	180	105	75
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	29,380	15,565	13,815	28,555	14,395	14,155
None	14,820	8,040	6,780	27,300	13,750	13,550
English	8,710	4,370	4,345	185	60	125
French	5,685	3,070	2,620	175	110	65
Non-official language	95	40	55	875	465	405
Aboriginal	10	0	10	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	85	35	45	865	460	400
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	10
French and non-official language	50	30	20	15	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	48,395	24,845	23,555	46,885	22,670	24,210
Non-movers	44,325	22,815	21,510	38,965	18,910	20,055
Movers	4,075	2,030	2,050	7,915	3,760	4,155
Non-migrants	1,450	720	730	5,175	2,495	2,675
Migrants	2,625	1,310	1,315	2,740	1,260	1,480
Internal migrants	2,425	1,210	1,215	2,260	1,040	1,225
Intraprovincial migrants	1,970	970	1,005	1,740	785	950
Interprovincial migrants	455	245	210	525	250	275
External migrants	200	100	100	475	225	255
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	46,005	23,600	22,410	44,350	21,370	22,985
Non-movers	32,830	17,115	15,715	23,100	11,180	11,920
Movers	13,180	6,485	6,690	21,250	10,185	11,065
Non-migrants	4,915	2,485	2,430	12,215	5,935	6,280
Migrants	8,260	4,000	4,265	9,035	4,250	4,785
Internal migrants	7,885	3,835	4,055	6,540	3,050	3,490
Intraprovincial migrants	6,430	3,115	3,315	4,775	2,110	2,665
Interprovincial migrants	1,460	720	735	1,765	940	830
External migrants	375	160	210	2,495	1,200	1,295