Census Profile, 2016 Census
Lac-Saint-Jean-Est, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec and Midland, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Lac-Saint-Jean-Est, MRC Quebec [Census division]			Midland, T Ontario [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Lac-Saint-Jean-Est, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec  Map : Lac-Saint-Jean-Est, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Midland, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	52,741	...	...	16,864	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	52,520	...	...	16,572	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.4	...	...	1.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	25,450	...	...	7,739	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	22,909	...	...	7,374	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	19.0	...	...	477.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2,779.97	...	...	35.34	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	52,740	26,450	26,290	16,865	7,955	8,910
0 to 14 years	8,540	4,335	4,200	2,300	1,180	1,115
0 to 4 years	2,745	1,425	1,325	695	360	340
5 to 9 years	3,050	1,555	1,495	810	420	385
10 to 14 years	2,740	1,355	1,380	790	400	395
15 to 64 years	33,370	17,050	16,325	10,325	4,895	5,430
15 to 19 years	2,630	1,345	1,280	860	450	410
20 to 24 years	2,725	1,395	1,330	840	405	435
25 to 29 years	2,670	1,350	1,315	925	445	480
30 to 34 years	3,055	1,560	1,500	835	400	435
35 to 39 years	3,195	1,655	1,540	820	390	430
40 to 44 years	2,690	1,385	1,305	905	405	500
45 to 49 years	2,780	1,445	1,335	925	460	465
50 to 54 years	4,225	2,135	2,090	1,300	615	680
55 to 59 years	5,005	2,515	2,490	1,490	680	810
60 to 64 years	4,400	2,260	2,140	1,430	640	785
65 years and over	10,835	5,070	5,765	4,245	1,880	2,365
65 to 69 years	3,440	1,755	1,680	1,290	615	675
70 to 74 years	2,680	1,285	1,395	990	440	550
75 to 79 years	1,955	885	1,070	725	335	390
80 to 84 years	1,455	605	850	575	270	305
85 years and over	1,300	525	770	670	225	445
85 to 89 years	900	375	530	400	150	255
90 to 94 years	340	135	205	215	60	150
95 to 99 years	55	20	35	45	5	35
100 years and over	10	5	5	10	5	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.2	16.4	16.0	13.6	14.8	12.5
15 to 64 years	63.3	64.5	62.1	61.2	61.5	60.9
65 years and over	20.5	19.2	21.9	25.2	23.6	26.5
85 years and over	2.5	2.0	2.9	4.0	2.8	5.0
Average age of the population	43.8	43.1	44.4	46.4	45.0	47.6
Median age of the population	46.6	45.7	47.6	50.1	48.2	51.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	22,905	...	...	7,375	...	...
Single-detached house	13,845	...	...	4,805	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	65	...	...	505	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	8,880	...	...	2,060	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,440	...	...	265	...	...
Row house	345	...	...	380	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,835	...	...	430	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,070	...	...	890	...	...
Other single-attached house	195	...	...	95	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	115	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	22,910	...	...	7,375	...	...
1 person	7,095	...	...	2,250	...	...
2 persons	8,990	...	...	2,905	...	...
3 persons	2,960	...	...	1,090	...	...
4 persons	2,550	...	...	775	...	...
5 or more persons	1,315	...	...	355	...	...
Number of persons in private households	51,175	...	...	16,350	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	44,205	22,115	22,090	14,565	6,775	7,795
Married or living common law	27,425	13,660	13,765	7,870	3,920	3,950
Married	16,220	8,085	8,135	6,190	3,090	3,100
Living common law	11,200	5,575	5,630	1,685	830	855
Not married and not living common law	16,775	8,455	8,325	6,700	2,855	3,840
Never married	10,505	6,130	4,375	3,480	1,840	1,640
Separated	545	285	260	645	260	385
Divorced	2,875	1,320	1,550	1,215	445	770
Widowed	2,860	720	2,140	1,360	310	1,050
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	15,425	...	...	4,970	...	...
2 persons	8,925	...	...	3,040	...	...
3 persons	2,840	...	...	1,005	...	...
4 persons	2,485	...	...	690	...	...
5 or more persons	1,170	...	...	235	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	15,425	...	...	4,970	...	...
Total couple families	13,430	...	...	3,845	...	...
Married couples	7,835	...	...	3,005	...	...
Common-law couples	5,590	...	...	840	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,995	...	...	1,130	...	...
Female parent	1,425	...	...	895	...	...
Male parent	565	...	...	235	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	13,430	...	...	3,840	...	...
Couples without children	7,710	...	...	2,305	...	...
Couples with children	5,720	...	...	1,535	...	...
1 child	2,250	...	...	705	...	...
2 children	2,325	...	...	610	...	...
3 or more children	1,140	...	...	220	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,990	...	...	1,130	...	...
1 child	1,220	...	...	730	...	...
2 children	590	...	...	305	...	...
3 or more children	190	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	8,690	4,625	4,060	3,255	1,410	1,845
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	22,910	...	...	7,375	...	...
One-census-family households	15,235	...	...	4,760	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	7,615	...	...	2,215	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	7,625	...	...	2,540	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	90	...	...	105	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,580	...	...	2,515	...	...
One-person households	7,090	...	...	2,255	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	485	...	...	260	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	52,085	26,175	25,905	16,370	7,785	8,585
English only	20	10	5	14,900	7,195	7,710
French only	43,770	21,260	22,515	10	0	5
English and French	8,270	4,890	3,375	1,440	585	860
Neither English nor French	25	20	5	15	0	15
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	52,080	26,175	25,905	16,375	7,785	8,585
English	185	105	80	15,820	7,570	8,255
French	51,840	26,035	25,805	515	205	305
English and French	30	20	15	20	10	15
Neither English nor French	25	15	5	15	5	15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	205	115	90	525	205	315
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.4	0.4	0.3	3.2	2.6	3.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	52,080	26,175	25,905	16,370	7,785	8,585
Single responses	51,945	26,100	25,845	16,175	7,705	8,470
Official languages	51,705	25,970	25,730	15,295	7,280	8,015
English	180	105	80	14,690	7,040	7,650
French	51,520	25,870	25,655	605	240	360
Non-official languages	245	130	115	880	425	460
Aboriginal languages	50	25	20	10	5	5
Algonquian languages	50	25	20	5	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	50	25	20	0	0	0
Atikamekw	45	25	20	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	195	100	95	870	420	455
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	10	5	15	10	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	10	10	10	10	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	15	5	10	10	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	5	10	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	5	25	10	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	0	25	10	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tamil	0	0	0	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	95	45	50	670	325	345
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	5	0	5	125	55	65
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	5	115	50	60
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Croatian	0	0	5	5	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	10	5	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	55	30	30
Russian	5	5	5	10	5	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	5	5	340	160	180
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	5	0
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	55	20	35
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	5	5	260	130	130
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	5	0	35	20	10
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	0	50	25	20
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	45	20	20
Bengali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	5	10	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	25	10	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	70	35	35	120	55	65
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	5	65	35	30
Portuguese	5	0	0	15	10	10
Romanian	0	5	0	5	5	0
Spanish	50	20	30	30	10	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	10	5	5	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	5	65	35	35
Chinese languages	20	10	5	60	30	30
Cantonese	5	5	0	35	15	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	30	15	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	0	45	15	20
Estonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hungarian	0	5	0	25	10	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	135	70	60	195	80	115
English and French	95	50	45	105	45	60
English and non-official language	0	0	0	90	35	55
French and non-official language	40	20	15	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	52,080	26,175	25,905	16,370	7,785	8,590
Single responses	51,900	26,080	25,825	16,165	7,685	8,480
Official languages	51,790	26,015	25,775	15,925	7,585	8,340
English	80	40	40	15,805	7,540	8,270
French	51,705	25,970	25,730	115	45	70
Non-official languages	115	65	45	240	105	135
Aboriginal languages	35	20	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	30	25	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	35	20	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	30	20	15	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	75	45	35	240	100	140
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	10	0	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	0	5	5	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	5	0	5	0	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	40	20	25	160	70	90
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5	5	5	20	10	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	0	5	25	10	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Russian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	60	25	35
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	0	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	5	5	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	0	5	50	20	35
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	5	0	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	5	30	15	10
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	30	10	15
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	5	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	15	10	5
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	35	15	15	35	15	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	30	15	15	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	5	0	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	0	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	5	0	30	15	20
Chinese languages	10	10	5	35	10	20
Cantonese	0	0	0	20	10	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	10	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	180	100	80	210	100	110
English and French	100	60	40	35	20	20
English and non-official language	0	0	0	165	80	90
French and non-official language	70	35	30	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	5	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	52,080	26,175	25,905	16,375	7,780	8,585
None	50,995	25,565	25,425	15,500	7,440	8,060
English	870	500	375	180	70	110
French	100	50	50	345	130	215
Non-official language	95	55	40	340	145	195
Aboriginal	5	0	5	30	10	15
Non-Aboriginal	90	50	40	310	135	175
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	20	10	10	5	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	42,650	21,530	21,115	14,055	6,600	7,455
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	41,450	21,070	20,375	13,625	6,385	7,235
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,735	39,942	24,034	28,377	32,312	25,381
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	41,465	21,070	20,395	13,630	6,390	7,240
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,447	34,843	22,528	26,376	29,940	23,940
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	36,235	19,215	17,020	11,525	5,480	6,045
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,443	35,204	20,355	25,664	31,072	21,295
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,945	15,900	17,040	10,750	4,750	6,000
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,808	8,765	8,848	9,517	9,234	9,604
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	28,800	15,815	12,980	8,655	4,300	4,355
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,281	35,650	21,984	27,674	31,648	24,696
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	42,645	21,535	21,120	14,055	6,600	7,455
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	41,440	21,025	20,415	13,645	6,400	7,240
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,097	47,063	30,892	37,258	42,247	32,848
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	41,460	21,030	20,430	13,645	6,400	7,245
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,750	38,550	26,782	31,926	35,180	29,051
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	36,285	19,220	17,070	11,550	5,480	6,065
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,993	43,708	27,305	35,054	41,175	29,521
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,640	15,645	16,990	10,915	4,845	6,065
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,627	9,560	9,689	9,480	9,221	9,686
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	28,800	15,790	13,015	8,655	4,315	4,345
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,426	42,809	28,682	35,908	40,148	31,701
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	42,650	21,530	21,115	14,055	6,595	7,455
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	11,730	6,525	5,200	3,815	1,970	1,840
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	45,897	53,028	37,496	45,773	49,941	41,665
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,693	62,228	42,985	53,070	57,612	48,206
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	80.5	84.6	73.9	79.3	83.0	75.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	64.9	68.2	59.8	60.6	64.1	56.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	19.5	15.4	26.1	20.7	16.9	24.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	42,645	21,530	21,115	14,055	6,600	7,455
Without total income	1,200	460	740	430	210	220
With total income	41,450	21,070	20,380	13,625	6,390	7,235
Percentage with total income	97.2	97.9	96.5	96.9	96.8	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,910	1,670	3,235	1,855	830	1,020
$10,000 to $19,999	8,270	3,055	5,210	2,870	1,125	1,745
$20,000 to $29,999	6,530	2,780	3,750	2,390	1,010	1,375
$30,000 to $39,999	5,800	3,045	2,760	1,800	825	975
$40,000 to $49,999	5,095	3,025	2,070	1,480	700	775
$50,000 to $59,999	3,595	2,330	1,265	990	550	445
$60,000 to $69,999	2,100	1,400	705	695	420	280
$70,000 to $79,999	1,595	950	640	430	265	170
$80,000 to $89,999	995	720	270	320	185	135
$90,000 to $99,999	810	630	180	260	130	125
$100,000 and over	1,760	1,465	295	530	340	185
$100,000 to $149,999	1,380	1,175	205	375	230	145
$150,000 and over	375	285	90	150	110	35
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	42,650	21,530	21,115	14,055	6,600	7,455
Without after-tax income	1,180	460	725	425	210	215
With after-tax income	41,465	21,075	20,395	13,625	6,390	7,235
Percentage with after-tax income	97.2	97.9	96.6	96.9	96.8	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,165	1,700	3,465	1,915	845	1,075
$10,000 to $19,999	8,660	3,215	5,445	2,990	1,180	1,810
$20,000 to $29,999	8,055	3,695	4,365	2,705	1,170	1,530
$30,000 to $39,999	7,330	4,140	3,190	2,145	985	1,165
$40,000 to $49,999	5,200	3,345	1,855	1,495	785	715
$50,000 to $59,999	2,835	1,825	1,010	940	565	375
$60,000 to $69,999	1,735	1,155	580	520	310	210
$70,000 to $79,999	1,125	895	225	370	200	180
$80,000 and over	1,355	1,110	250	545	355	190
$80,000 to $89,999	565	475	85	200	120	80
$90,000 to $99,999	285	240	40	115	75	40
$100,000 and over	505	385	120	230	160	75
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	42,650	21,530	21,115	14,055	6,595	7,460
Without employment income	13,845	5,710	8,135	5,400	2,300	3,100
With employment income	28,800	15,815	12,980	8,655	4,300	4,355
Percentage with employment income	67.5	73.5	61.5	61.6	65.2	58.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,990	2,150	1,845	1,460	715	745
$5,000 to $9,999	2,475	1,020	1,460	815	345	475
$10,000 to $19,999	4,590	1,890	2,695	1,195	515	680
$20,000 to $29,999	3,950	1,825	2,120	1,120	510	615
$30,000 to $39,999	3,505	1,860	1,650	1,030	455	570
$40,000 to $49,999	2,810	1,735	1,075	845	435	410
$50,000 to $59,999	2,085	1,405	680	670	390	285
$60,000 to $69,999	1,345	895	450	435	270	160
$70,000 to $79,999	1,260	765	500	305	185	120
$80,000 and over	2,785	2,270	515	790	485	300
$80,000 to $89,999	780	590	185	225	135	95
$90,000 to $99,999	655	520	135	205	100	100
$100,000 and over	1,355	1,160	195	360	250	110
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	22,905	...	...	7,375	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	58,076	...	...	54,878	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	51,031	...	...	49,812	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	7,095	...	...	2,255	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,885	...	...	27,858	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,377	...	...	25,979	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	15,815	...	...	5,125	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	73,944	...	...	69,259	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	63,933	...	...	62,668	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	22,910	...	...	7,375	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	70,725	...	...	68,920	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,270	...	...	59,076	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	7,080	...	...	2,245	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,323	...	...	37,974	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,852	...	...	31,066	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	15,825	...	...	5,130	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,116	...	...	82,465	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,984	...	...	71,336	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	22,910	...	...	7,375	...	...
Under $5,000	150	...	...	85	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	295	...	...	125	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	800	...	...	325	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,255	...	...	375	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,165	...	...	445	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,000	...	...	380	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,450	...	...	455	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,195	...	...	415	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,190	...	...	380	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,160	...	...	360	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,220	...	...	660	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,890	...	...	620	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,620	...	...	520	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,400	...	...	425	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,165	...	...	370	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,940	...	...	1,430	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,140	...	...	570	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,320	...	...	365	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,035	...	...	300	...	...
$200,000 and over	440	...	...	195	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	22,910	...	...	7,370	...	...
Under $5,000	155	...	...	90	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	300	...	...	130	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	800	...	...	330	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,335	...	...	395	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,310	...	...	480	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,235	...	...	420	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,695	...	...	515	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,470	...	...	475	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,480	...	...	430	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,405	...	...	435	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,580	...	...	770	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,100	...	...	660	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,730	...	...	545	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,350	...	...	410	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,120	...	...	300	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,855	...	...	990	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,655	...	...	490	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	690	...	...	245	...	...
$150,000 and over	505	...	...	255	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	15,500	...	...	4,945	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,124	...	...	68,710	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	64,028	...	...	62,225	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	7,510	...	...	2,180	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,194	...	...	65,856	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	55,189	...	...	59,733	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	5,745	...	...	1,560	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,585	...	...	92,109	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	86,624	...	...	80,668	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,945	...	...	1,070	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,826	...	...	44,288	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,938	...	...	41,830	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	15,515	...	...	4,975	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,271	...	...	81,840	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,059	...	...	70,660	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	7,510	...	...	2,170	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,046	...	...	75,611	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,264	...	...	65,446	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	5,740	...	...	1,555	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,868	...	...	110,630	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,947	...	...	93,462	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,950	...	...	1,075	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,785	...	...	53,837	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,106	...	...	48,635	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	7,990	4,290	3,700	2,895	1,275	1,630
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,638	33,316	22,744	25,656	25,333	25,984
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,498	29,344	22,080	24,492	24,128	24,647
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	7,930	4,225	3,710	2,900	1,275	1,625
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,532	40,699	29,645	34,923	35,044	34,827
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,246	33,649	26,368	29,061	26,863	30,787
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	51,175	25,865	25,310	16,350	7,775	8,570
In the bottom half of the distribution	31,115	15,365	15,750	10,090	4,680	5,410
In the bottom decile	3,655	1,700	1,955	2,085	955	1,120
In the second decile	6,110	2,780	3,325	2,290	990	1,295
In the third decile	6,990	3,485	3,505	2,090	990	1,100
In the fourth decile	7,275	3,735	3,540	1,960	925	1,030
In the fifth decile	7,085	3,665	3,420	1,670	810	855
In the top half of the distribution	20,055	10,495	9,565	6,265	3,105	3,165
In the sixth decile	6,210	3,225	2,980	1,670	785	880
In the seventh decile	5,245	2,725	2,520	1,400	705	695
In the eighth decile	4,010	2,085	1,925	1,310	665	645
In the ninth decile	2,980	1,600	1,385	1,095	545	545
In the top decile	1,610	860	755	790	400	395
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	51,170	25,860	25,310	16,350	7,780	8,570
0 to 17 years	10,045	5,115	4,935	2,815	1,450	1,360
0 to 5 years	3,335	1,735	1,600	850	440	410
18 to 64 years	31,600	16,115	15,485	9,745	4,590	5,150
65 years and over	9,525	4,640	4,890	3,795	1,735	2,055
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	6,765	3,040	3,720	3,035	1,345	1,695
0 to 17 years	1,070	530	540	720	380	340
0 to 5 years	330	160	165	235	125	110
18 to 64 years	3,595	1,685	1,910	1,810	785	1,030
65 years and over	2,095	830	1,270	505	185	320
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.2	11.8	14.7	18.6	17.3	19.8
0 to 17 years (%)	10.7	10.4	10.9	25.6	26.2	25.0
0 to 5 years (%)	9.9	9.2	10.3	27.6	28.4	26.8
18 to 64 years (%)	11.4	10.5	12.3	18.6	17.1	20.0
65 years and over (%)	22.0	17.9	26.0	13.3	10.7	15.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,235	1,115	1,120	1,320	635	680
0 to 17 years	330	175	160	280	150	130
0 to 5 years	100	50	50	85	40	40
18 to 64 years	1,795	905	885	975	455	515
65 years and over	110	40	70	65	30	35
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.4	4.3	4.4	8.1	8.2	7.9
0 to 17 years (%)	3.3	3.4	3.2	9.9	10.3	9.6
0 to 5 years (%)	3.0	2.9	3.1	10.0	9.1	9.8
18 to 64 years (%)	5.7	5.6	5.7	10.0	9.9	10.0
65 years and over (%)	1.2	0.9	1.4	1.7	1.7	1.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	51,170	25,860	25,310	16,350	7,780	8,570
Official languages	51,160	25,850	25,300	16,335	7,775	8,555
English	8,125	4,880	3,245	16,330	7,775	8,550
French	51,115	25,825	25,290	1,445	605	840
Non-official languages	865	365	500	1,110	515	600
Aboriginal languages	40	30	10	35	10	25
Algonquian languages	40	25	15	40	10	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Atikamekw	25	20	10	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	15	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	40	10	25
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	820	335	485	1,070	500	575
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	10	15	15	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	15	15	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	25	10	15	10	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	10	10	0	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	15	0	80	35	50
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	15	10	75	30	50
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Creole languages	10	10	0	10	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	20	0	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	20	0	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	675	270	410	710	330	380
Albanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	10	0	100	40	55
Baltic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Latvian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	90	35	50
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Czech	0	0	0	15	0	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Polish	10	0	0	30	10	15
Russian	0	0	0	15	10	15
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	35	20	15	385	180	205
Afrikaans	0	0	0	25	15	0
Danish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dutch	0	0	0	45	10	35
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	30	15	10	300	150	150
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	20	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	10	0
Hindi	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	10	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	650	255	400	185	75	110
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	50	40	10	55	30	30
Portuguese	20	10	10	15	15	0
Romanian	15	0	10	10	10	0
Spanish	595	220	370	105	35	70
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	10	10	30	20	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	10	40	10	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	0	10	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	10	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	55	15	40	15	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	10	0
Quebec Sign Language	45	10	35	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	10	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	10	0	110	55	55
Chinese languages	0	0	0	110	55	60
Cantonese	0	0	0	50	25	30
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	55	30	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	50	30	25
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	50	25	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	51,170	25,865	25,310	16,350	7,775	8,570
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	50,975	25,770	25,205	16,030	7,635	8,400
Canadian citizens aged under 18	10,065	5,200	4,865	2,730	1,420	1,320
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	40,905	20,570	20,335	13,295	6,215	7,080
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	195	95	105	315	150	170
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	51,170	25,860	25,310	16,350	7,775	8,570
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	50,660	25,640	25,020	14,885	7,100	7,780
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	450	180	265	1,440	660	780
Before 1981	80	55	25	870	410	460
1981 to 1990	20	10	15	155	70	80
1991 to 2000	90	35	60	115	45	65
2001 to 2010	160	55	100	225	100	130
2001 to 2005	60	20	35	130	45	90
2006 to 2010	100	35	65	95	55	40
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	100	30	65	80	30	50
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	65	40	25	25	15	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	450	185	265	1,440	660	780
Under 5 years	175	50	125	190	95	95
5 to 14 years	80	30	50	255	125	125
15 to 24 years	35	20	15	425	190	230
25 to 44 years	150	75	75	505	220	290
45 years and over	20	10	10	65	20	40
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	450	180	270	1,440	660	780
Americas	100	50	50	165	75	90
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	30	20	20	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	50	15	35	10	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	15	0	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	15	0	120	65	55
Other places of birth in Americas	0	10	0	10	0	15
Europe	170	90	75	955	445	510
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	65	35	25	15	10	10
Germany	0	0	0	200	100	100
Greece	0	0	0	30	15	20
Hungary	0	0	0	30	20	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	30	10	20
Italy	30	20	10	40	15	30
Netherlands	0	0	0	30	10	25
Poland	0	0	0	20	10	0
Portugal	0	0	0	15	10	0
Romania	15	10	10	15	10	10
Russian Federation	10	10	10	10	10	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	405	190	215
Other places of birth in Europe	50	25	25	110	50	60
Africa	70	30	40	35	25	10
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	25	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	50	15	40	15	15	0
Asia	110	10	100	280	115	165
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	80	0	85	70	35	40
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	10
India	0	0	0	30	15	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	0	30	0	25
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	70	35	35
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	15	0	10	20	10	15
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	100	30	65	80	30	45
Americas	35	10	25	10	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	35	10	25	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	10	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	20	10	10	15	10	10
France	15	10	10	10	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	10	0	10	0	10
Africa	35	10	20	0	0	0
Algeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	20	10	15	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	0	0	0
Asia	10	0	15	55	25	30
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	10	10	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	10	10	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	10	0	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	25	15	10
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	51,175	25,860	25,310	16,350	7,780	8,570
First generationCensus data footnote 69	540	240	300	1,545	720	830
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	495	230	265	2,320	1,120	1,200
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	50,135	25,395	24,745	12,480	5,935	6,550
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	375	130	245	595	270	330
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	110	45	70	295	135	160
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	60	25	40	150	95	55
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	50	20	30	145	45	105
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	245	85	160	265	105	155
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	15	10	15	30	25	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	51,170	25,860	25,310	16,350	7,780	8,570
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,880	1,050	830	2,330	1,040	1,295
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,785	1,000	785	2,265	995	1,265
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	465	235	230	635	300	335
Métis	1,310	750	555	1,605	680	920
Inuk (Inuit)	20	15	0	20	15	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	60	25	35	30	20	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	25	10	35	20	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	49,290	24,810	24,480	14,020	6,745	7,275
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	51,170	25,860	25,310	16,350	7,775	8,570
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	595	310	285	565	255	305
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	50,575	25,550	25,025	15,785	7,525	8,265
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	51,170	25,860	25,310	16,350	7,780	8,570
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,205	665	540	435	205	225
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,185	655	530	415	195	220
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	675	350	320	195	100	100
Métis single ancestry	480	295	190	215	95	125
Inuit single ancestry	30	0	30	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	15	10	20	15	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	10	10	20	15	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,620	815	805	2,355	1,115	1,240
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,570	785	785	2,280	1,075	1,205
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,080	530	550	910	420	485
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	485	255	230	1,355	640	710
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	20	15	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	50	25	25	75	45	35
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	25	25	80	40	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	48,345	24,385	23,960	13,560	6,450	7,105
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	51,170	25,865	25,310	16,350	7,780	8,570
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	400	140	260	585	270	310
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	10	0	10	65	35	30
Chinese	95	10	85	130	55	75
Black	160	60	105	155	85	70
Filipino	30	20	10	105	50	55
Latin American	30	10	15	15	0	15
Arab	25	15	15	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	30	10	20	0	0	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	15	10	10
Korean	10	10	0	40	10	25
Japanese	0	10	0	40	20	20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	15	0	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	10	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	50,775	25,720	25,050	15,765	7,505	8,260
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	51,170	25,860	25,310	16,350	7,780	8,570
North American Aboriginal origins	2,825	1,475	1,350	2,795	1,325	1,465
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,825	925	900	1,200	580	625
Inuit	35	0	35	20	15	10
Métis	1,040	590	455	1,665	785	880
Other North American origins	43,480	21,970	21,510	6,420	3,090	3,335
Acadian	195	80	110	0	0	0
American	85	40	45	225	105	115
Canadian	42,370	21,470	20,900	6,230	3,005	3,225
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	35	10	20
Nova Scotian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Québécois	1,160	560	595	10	10	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	13,210	6,675	6,540	12,610	5,990	6,625
British Isles origins	1,940	885	1,055	9,320	4,320	4,995
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	325	160	165	5,530	2,600	2,930
Irish	1,095	470	625	3,945	1,760	2,190
Manx	0	0	0	30	15	20
Scottish	700	335	365	3,685	1,695	1,990
Welsh	0	0	0	355	160	190
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	20	15	0	560	270	290
French origins	11,350	5,815	5,535	4,175	1,985	2,190
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	50	20	30	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	11,305	5,795	5,510	4,175	1,985	2,190
Western European origins (except French origins)	400	185	210	2,545	1,280	1,265
Austrian	10	0	10	110	50	65
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	95	40	60	45	25	20
Dutch	55	30	25	555	260	300
Flemish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	205	100	110	1,925	995	935
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	45	25	15	70	30	35
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	60	25	35	335	140	200
Danish	0	0	0	80	30	50
Finnish	10	0	0	95	45	45
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	25	15	10	75	35	40
Swedish	15	10	10	70	20	50
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	15	0	15	15	10	10
Eastern European origins	175	95	75	1,055	495	565
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Byelorussian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	40	15	30
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	10	0	15
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	170	90	80
Latvian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	40	30	15
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	85	55	30	390	175	210
Romanian	20	0	10	65	25	35
Russian	60	20	40	105	40	60
Slovak	0	0	0	30	20	10
Ukrainian	15	10	0	310	135	180
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	285	140	145	880	425	460
Albanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Croatian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	130	55	70
Italian	235	115	115	545	290	250
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	40	15	25
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	30	10	20	65	35	35
Serbian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sicilian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Spanish	20	10	10	65	20	45
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	30	0	20
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other European origins	65	25	45	90	35	55
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	0	0	0	35	20	15
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	60	15	40	55	15	40
Caribbean origins	45	20	20	90	45	45
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	10	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	40	20	20	10	0	10
Jamaican	0	0	0	55	30	25
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	10	10	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	85	30	55	75	20	50
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mexican	85	35	55	15	10	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	170	55	115	120	60	60
Central and West African origins	75	25	50	35	25	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	20	15	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	20	10	10	0	0	0
Senegalese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	50	20	30	25	10	10
Algerian	10	10	0	20	10	0
Berber	10	10	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	35	10	25	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	25	15	15
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	40	10	30	40	15	25
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	40	10	30	30	0	25
Asian origins	275	95	185	450	225	225
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	95	35	55	40	35	10
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	15	0	15	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	10	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	80	35	45	10	10	10
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	0	10	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Asian origins	0	0	0	70	40	30
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	0	10	70	40	30
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	0	10	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	180	55	115	345	150	190
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	100	10	90	150	65	85
Filipino	30	20	10	115	55	50
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	45	20	20
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	10	40	10	30
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Thai	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	10	0	10	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	0	0	0	10	10	0
Australian	0	0	0	10	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	22,910	...	...	7,375	...	...
Owner	16,610	...	...	4,855	...	...
Renter	6,305	...	...	2,515	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	22,910	...	...	7,375	...	...
Condominium	1,255	...	...	355	...	...
Not condominium	21,655	...	...	7,020	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	22,910	...	...	7,375	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	2,010	...	...	755	...	...
2 bedrooms	6,715	...	...	2,190	...	...
3 bedrooms	7,970	...	...	2,970	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	6,200	...	...	1,455	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	22,910	...	...	7,370	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,845	...	...	1,790	...	...
5 rooms	3,810	...	...	1,090	...	...
6 rooms	3,285	...	...	1,205	...	...
7 rooms	3,255	...	...	1,115	...	...
8 or more rooms	6,710	...	...	2,175	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	22,905	...	...	7,375	...	...
One person or fewer per room	22,890	...	...	7,360	...	...
More than 1 person per room	20	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	22,910	...	...	7,375	...	...
Suitable	22,725	...	...	7,145	...	...
Not suitable	185	...	...	230	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	22,910	...	...	7,375	...	...
1960 or before	6,230	...	...	2,445	...	...
1961 to 1980	7,630	...	...	2,300	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,015	...	...	1,035	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,345	...	...	725	...	...
2001 to 2005	995	...	...	285	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,305	...	...	425	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,385	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	22,910	...	...	7,375	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	21,630	...	...	6,840	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,280	...	...	530	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	22,910	...	...	7,375	...	...
1 household maintainer	14,750	...	...	4,600	...	...
2 household maintainers	8,055	...	...	2,655	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	100	...	...	120	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	22,910	...	...	7,375	...	...
15 to 24 years	580	...	...	110	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,005	...	...	815	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,290	...	...	910	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,960	...	...	1,280	...	...
55 to 64 years	5,705	...	...	1,690	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,770	...	...	1,475	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,090	...	...	780	...	...
85 years and over	510	...	...	315	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	22,700	...	...	7,340	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	19,320	...	...	5,140	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,375	...	...	2,200	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,185	...	...	2,055	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	16,410	...	...	4,845	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	61.2	...	...	57.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.2	...	...	18.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	840	...	...	994	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	890	...	...	1,084	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	170,979	...	...	229,420	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	186,748	...	...	260,075	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,290	...	...	2,520	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	11.8	...	...	19.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	27.0	...	...	52.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	531	...	...	903	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	580	...	...	902	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	42,645	21,535	21,115	14,055	6,600	7,455
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,055	4,605	4,450	3,115	1,600	1,515
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,055	3,600	4,450	4,545	2,130	2,410
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	25,540	13,320	12,220	6,395	2,865	3,525
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	11,590	7,350	4,235	1,070	750	320
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	8,400	4,780	3,620	520	310	210
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,190	2,575	610	550	440	105
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,705	3,375	4,335	3,340	1,275	2,070
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,290	435	855	140	35	105
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,955	2,160	2,795	1,845	810	1,030
Bachelor's degree	3,825	1,615	2,205	1,385	570	810
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	355	170	180	130	65	70
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	140	70	75	80	40	35
Master's degree	590	275	315	210	115	95
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	40	30	15	45	25	25
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	27,785	14,085	13,700	8,630	4,005	4,620
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,140	2,155	1,980	1,180	680	495
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,150	1,930	2,225	2,885	1,385	1,495
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	19,500	10,005	9,495	4,575	1,940	2,630
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	9,205	5,705	3,500	655	470	185
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	6,720	3,740	2,975	310	180	125
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,490	1,965	525	345	285	60
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,685	2,470	3,215	2,510	945	1,570
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	770	265	500	80	10	65
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,845	1,565	2,275	1,325	520	805
Bachelor's degree	2,970	1,170	1,795	1,005	365	645
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	250	105	150	75	35	45
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	120	55	60	60	30	30
Master's degree	485	215	270	150	75	70
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	15	10	35	15	25
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	42,650	21,535	21,115	14,055	6,600	7,455
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,105	8,210	8,895	7,660	3,735	3,925
Education	2,215	555	1,665	395	95	305
13. Education	2,215	555	1,665	395	95	310
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	415	185	235	220	75	145
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	75	40	40	35	15	20
50. Visual and performing arts	335	145	195	185	60	125
Humanities	960	420	540	260	100	155
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	55	10	50	15	0	15
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	0	60	15	45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	585	240	345	55	25	35
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	20	20	0	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	85	35	50	40	25	20
54. History	65	45	15	65	30	35
55. French language and literature/letters	110	55	60	10	10	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,300	275	1,020	730	210	520
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	15	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	60	15	50	70	30	40
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	600	25	575	185	10	180
22. Legal professions and studies	195	65	130	115	15	105
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	50	10	40	15	0	15
42. Psychology	190	45	140	105	35	70
45. Social sciences	190	120	70	230	130	105
Business, management and public administration	4,915	1,340	3,575	1,015	335	680
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	405	50	355	140	30	115
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,495	1,285	3,210	875	305	570
Physical and life sciences and technologies	485	325	160	165	80	85
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	105	80	25	70	30	45
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	70	55	10	30	15	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	150	65	90	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	125	105	20	45	30	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	20	10	15	0	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	505	310	190	110	60	50
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	400	265	135	75	40	35
25. Library science	75	20	55	15	10	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	20	10	20	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,295	6,885	405	1,410	1,330	75
04. Architecture and related services	135	55	75	30	30	0
14. Engineering	420	380	40	120	110	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,430	1,275	160	315	285	30
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,790	1,765	25	305	300	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,865	1,825	40	330	320	10
48. Precision production	1,650	1,590	65	305	285	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,355	1,060	295	90	55	40
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	625	410	215	30	10	20
03. Natural resources and conservation	735	645	85	65	45	25
Health and related fields	3,370	560	2,810	1,475	295	1,185
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	150	90	60	90	30	55
51. Health professions and related programs	3,205	460	2,735	1,365	240	1,120
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	10	10	20	15	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,730	1,410	1,315	515	245	275
12. Personal and culinary services	1,505	285	1,215	290	80	210
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	345	275	70	150	100	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	870	840	30	75	65	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	27,785	14,085	13,700	8,630	4,010	4,625
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	8,285	4,080	4,205	4,060	2,065	1,990
Education	1,335	275	1,065	280	75	205
13. Education	1,335	275	1,060	280	75	205
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	345	145	195	165	55	110
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	50	25	25	15	10	10
50. Visual and performing arts	295	115	175	145	45	105
Humanities	500	230	265	175	65	115
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	10	30	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	50	10	40
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	305	145	155	40	20	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	10	10	0	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	45	20	25	25	10	15
54. History	35	25	0	40	15	20
55. French language and literature/letters	60	25	40	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,015	215	800	545	115	430
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	55	15	45	65	30	40
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	530	20	505	170	0	165
22. Legal professions and studies	140	55	90	100	10	90
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	10	10	0	15
42. Psychology	135	35	100	65	20	50
45. Social sciences	135	90	45	120	55	75
Business, management and public administration	4,030	990	3,040	705	205	500
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	385	50	340	105	10	100
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,640	940	2,695	600	195	405
Physical and life sciences and technologies	295	235	60	125	55	70
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	85	70	15	55	20	30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	40	0	20	10	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	0	10	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	120	105	15	35	20	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	15	15	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	380	235	150	80	40	40
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	305	200	105	70	35	30
25. Library science	65	25	45	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,615	5,270	350	945	875	70
04. Architecture and related services	105	40	65	25	20	0
14. Engineering	305	270	40	80	70	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,150	1,025	130	205	175	30
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,325	1,295	25	200	195	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,445	1,400	40	200	190	10
48. Precision production	1,285	1,230	50	240	225	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,120	860	260	65	35	25
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	500	305	195	20	0	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	615	550	65	45	25	20
Health and related fields	2,665	430	2,230	1,085	225	855
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	115	75	45	60	25	35
51. Health professions and related programs	2,530	355	2,180	1,010	195	810
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	0	10	20	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,195	1,115	1,080	390	195	195
12. Personal and culinary services	1,215	215	1,000	220	75	145
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	270	215	55	120	80	40
49. Transportation and materials moving	710	685	25	55	45	10
Other	0	10	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	42,645	21,530	21,120	14,055	6,600	7,455
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,105	8,210	8,900	7,660	3,730	3,930
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	25,540	13,320	12,220	6,395	2,865	3,530
Location of study inside Canada	25,425	13,260	12,170	5,890	2,610	3,280
Same as province or territory of residence	25,205	13,135	12,070	5,665	2,540	3,130
Different than province or territory of residence	225	125	95	225	75	150
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	115	65	50	505	255	250
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	10	10	0	80	50	30
Philippines	0	0	0	35	15	25
India	0	0	0	25	10	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	145	75	65
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	20	10	10
France	30	15	20	0	0	0
Other	70	40	25	205	100	110
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	27,785	14,085	13,700	8,635	4,010	4,625
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,290	4,080	4,205	4,060	2,065	1,995
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	19,500	10,005	9,495	4,575	1,940	2,630
Location of study inside Canada	19,410	9,960	9,450	4,240	1,785	2,450
Same as province or territory of residence	19,285	9,905	9,375	4,100	1,740	2,360
Different than province or territory of residence	125	55	70	135	45	90
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	90	45	45	335	160	180
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	10	65	40	25
Philippines	0	0	0	30	10	20
India	0	0	0	25	10	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	70	35	35
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	10	0	20	15	10
France	20	0	15	0	0	0
Other	60	35	30	130	50	80
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	42,645	21,530	21,115	14,055	6,600	7,455
In the labour force	25,345	13,690	11,650	7,720	3,800	3,920
Employed	22,915	11,970	10,945	7,035	3,425	3,610
Unemployed	2,425	1,715	710	690	380	310
Not in the labour force	17,305	7,845	9,465	6,335	2,800	3,540
Participation rate	59.4	63.6	55.2	54.9	57.6	52.6
Employment rate	53.7	55.6	51.8	50.1	51.9	48.4
Unemployment rate	9.6	12.5	6.1	8.9	10.0	7.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	42,645	21,535	21,115	14,055	6,595	7,455
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	15,750	6,985	8,760	5,975	2,600	3,380
Worked	26,900	14,545	12,355	8,075	3,995	4,075
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	11,940	6,640	5,300	3,900	2,030	1,875
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	14,960	7,900	7,055	4,175	1,970	2,205
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.4	41.0	41.9	42.3	41.9	42.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	25,340	13,685	11,650	7,715	3,800	3,920
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	415	225	190	235	130	105
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	24,925	13,465	11,460	7,480	3,670	3,810
Employee	22,460	12,140	10,315	6,715	3,205	3,510
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,465	1,320	1,145	770	465	305
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	25,345	13,690	11,650	7,720	3,800	3,920
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	415	225	190	240	125	105
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	24,930	13,460	11,465	7,485	3,670	3,810
0 Management occupations	2,075	1,300	780	635	370	265
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,990	785	2,200	850	190	665
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,140	965	180	255	170	85
3 Health occupations	1,970	305	1,665	710	155	555
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,855	655	2,200	850	260	590
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	355	110	245	175	70	110
6 Sales and service occupations	6,025	2,390	3,630	2,080	820	1,265
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	5,000	4,825	175	1,195	1,090	100
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	820	670	145	155	130	30
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,685	1,450	235	575	415	160
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	25,345	13,690	11,650	7,720	3,800	3,920
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	415	225	190	235	130	105
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	24,925	13,460	11,465	7,480	3,670	3,815
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,315	1,000	315	25	20	10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	275	250	25	10	10	0
22 Utilities	300	275	25	30	20	15
23 Construction	2,165	1,955	210	580	525	55
31-33 Manufacturing	3,450	2,895	550	1,180	845	330
41 Wholesale trade	635	475	160	155	115	35
44-45 Retail trade	3,555	1,570	1,980	1,055	490	560
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	900	735	165	225	165	60
51 Information and cultural industries	170	80	90	105	40	60
52 Finance and insurance	555	145	410	110	20	90
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	160	120	40	115	70	40
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	985	525	460	310	155	155
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	10	15	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	700	455	240	350	185	165
61 Educational services	1,700	460	1,245	410	100	305
62 Health care and social assistance	3,580	545	3,035	1,225	235	985
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	335	190	145	195	105	95
72 Accommodation and food services	1,690	595	1,100	620	230	390
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,325	585	740	370	140	230
91 Public administration	1,110	600	510	405	185	215
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	22,915	11,970	10,940	7,030	3,425	3,605
Worked at home	1,235	515	715	335	160	175
Worked outside Canada	10	10	0	25	15	10
No fixed workplace address	2,020	1,605	415	755	515	245
Worked at usual place	19,645	9,840	9,805	5,915	2,735	3,180
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	19,645	9,845	9,805	5,910	2,735	3,180
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	10,820	4,890	5,930	3,695	1,640	2,050
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	5,095	2,645	2,450	1,920	905	1,015
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	3,690	2,275	1,415	270	165	105
Commute to a different province or territory	40	30	10	30	20	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	21,670	11,450	10,220	6,670	3,245	3,425
Car, truck, van - as a driver	19,055	10,055	9,005	5,160	2,575	2,590
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	745	400	345	595	260	335
Public transit	100	70	30	115	30	90
Walked	1,300	570	725	605	275	330
Bicycle	110	100	10	80	60	15
Other method	360	255	105	110	50	60
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	21,670	11,450	10,220	6,675	3,245	3,420
Less than 15 minutes	11,270	5,395	5,875	3,965	1,770	2,190
15 to 29 minutes	5,425	2,790	2,635	1,295	605	690
30 to 44 minutes	2,560	1,575	980	520	260	260
45 to 59 minutes	1,450	895	555	445	260	185
60 minutes and over	965	795	175	450	350	95
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	21,670	11,450	10,220	6,670	3,250	3,420
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,500	1,160	345	500	315	185
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	4,370	3,275	1,100	1,340	800	540
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	8,220	3,835	4,385	1,720	905	815
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,215	1,030	2,190	1,345	460	885
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,070	285	785	615	225	390
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,290	1,875	1,420	1,145	540	605
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	27,680	14,930	12,755	8,335	4,145	4,190
Single responses	27,465	14,780	12,690	8,295	4,130	4,165
Official languages	27,465	14,775	12,690	8,290	4,120	4,165
English	250	165	90	8,245	4,115	4,125
French	27,215	14,615	12,605	50	10	40
Non-official languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	215	150	65	40	15	25
English and French	215	150	65	25	10	15
English and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	27,680	14,930	12,755	8,335	4,145	4,190
None	25,900	13,760	12,140	7,995	4,005	3,995
English	1,605	1,070	535	40	10	30
French	145	95	50	220	85	135
Non-official language	25	0	20	70	45	25
Aboriginal	0	0	0	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal	30	10	20	55	35	20
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	50,670	25,595	25,075	16,225	7,720	8,510
Non-movers	46,365	23,475	22,880	13,905	6,610	7,295
Movers	4,310	2,115	2,195	2,320	1,110	1,210
Non-migrants	2,665	1,335	1,330	1,005	495	505
Migrants	1,645	780	865	1,315	615	705
Internal migrants	1,600	745	855	1,290	610	685
Intraprovincial migrants	1,580	730	845	1,220	585	635
Interprovincial migrants	20	15	10	75	30	50
External migrants	45	35	0	20	0	20
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	48,400	24,410	23,990	15,605	7,390	8,210
Non-movers	34,855	17,735	17,125	9,425	4,450	4,975
Movers	13,545	6,680	6,865	6,175	2,940	3,235
Non-migrants	8,020	4,000	4,020	2,865	1,390	1,470
Migrants	5,525	2,680	2,845	3,315	1,550	1,765
Internal migrants	5,420	2,625	2,800	3,225	1,510	1,720
Intraprovincial migrants	5,345	2,575	2,770	3,130	1,470	1,655
Interprovincial migrants	75	50	25	100	40	60
External migrants	105	55	45	90	45	45