Census Profile, 2016 Census
Le Saguenay-et-son-Fjord, Census division [Census division], Quebec and Division No. 2, Census division [Census division], Saskatchewan

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Le Saguenay-et-son-Fjord, CDR Quebec [Census division]			Division No. 2, CDR Saskatchewan [Census division]
	Data quality , Le Saguenay-et-son-Fjord, Census division [Census division], Quebec  Map : Le Saguenay-et-son-Fjord, Census division [Census division], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Division No. 2, Census division [Census division], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	167,549	...	...	22,825	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	165,211	...	...	22,266	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.4	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	81,769	...	...	10,741	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	75,351	...	...	9,389	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	4.1	...	...	1.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	41,361.06	...	...	16,859.18	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	167,550	83,390	84,160	22,825	11,430	11,395
0 to 14 years	25,265	12,855	12,410	4,545	2,340	2,205
0 to 4 years	8,470	4,300	4,170	1,550	825	730
5 to 9 years	8,810	4,460	4,345	1,555	785	775
10 to 14 years	7,985	4,090	3,895	1,440	735	705
15 to 64 years	107,860	54,795	53,060	14,120	7,190	6,930
15 to 19 years	8,150	4,215	3,940	1,295	650	645
20 to 24 years	9,435	4,830	4,600	1,145	590	555
25 to 29 years	9,330	4,840	4,490	1,480	735	745
30 to 34 years	10,045	5,270	4,780	1,575	770	805
35 to 39 years	10,705	5,520	5,185	1,415	735	680
40 to 44 years	9,090	4,660	4,435	1,310	680	630
45 to 49 years	8,955	4,450	4,500	1,295	670	625
50 to 54 years	12,990	6,445	6,540	1,495	760	730
55 to 59 years	15,260	7,515	7,740	1,630	830	805
60 to 64 years	13,905	7,045	6,855	1,480	770	710
65 years and over	34,430	15,740	18,685	4,160	1,895	2,260
65 to 69 years	11,610	5,825	5,785	1,170	580	585
70 to 74 years	8,785	4,205	4,575	880	440	445
75 to 79 years	5,850	2,635	3,220	710	330	380
80 to 84 years	4,265	1,780	2,480	630	280	350
85 years and over	3,920	1,295	2,625	770	275	495
85 to 89 years	2,610	935	1,670	450	190	260
90 to 94 years	1,090	325	760	235	70	165
95 to 99 years	195	35	165	70	10	65
100 years and over	25	0	25	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.1	15.4	14.7	19.9	20.5	19.4
15 to 64 years	64.4	65.7	63.0	61.9	62.9	60.8
65 years and over	20.5	18.9	22.2	18.2	16.6	19.8
85 years and over	2.3	1.6	3.1	3.4	2.4	4.3
Average age of the population	43.8	42.8	44.8	40.6	39.8	41.5
Median age of the population	46.0	44.4	47.5	39.8	39.2	40.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	75,350	...	...	9,390	...	...
Single-detached house	38,955	...	...	7,395	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,160	...	...	110	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	34,650	...	...	1,515	...	...
Semi-detached house	5,605	...	...	200	...	...
Row house	1,635	...	...	140	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	9,555	...	...	75	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	17,580	...	...	1,080	...	...
Other single-attached house	280	...	...	15	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	585	...	...	375	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	75,350	...	...	9,390	...	...
1 person	24,435	...	...	2,705	...	...
2 persons	29,585	...	...	3,500	...	...
3 persons	9,850	...	...	1,225	...	...
4 persons	8,035	...	...	1,135	...	...
5 or more persons	3,450	...	...	820	...	...
Number of persons in private households	163,680	...	...	22,370	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	142,290	70,540	71,750	18,280	9,090	9,190
Married or living common law	86,070	42,990	43,080	11,890	5,970	5,920
Married	48,955	24,475	24,480	10,155	5,100	5,050
Living common law	37,110	18,515	18,600	1,730	865	870
Not married and not living common law	56,215	27,550	28,665	6,390	3,120	3,270
Never married	36,310	20,580	15,730	3,830	2,250	1,580
Separated	1,715	830	885	375	190	185
Divorced	9,300	4,075	5,225	910	450	460
Widowed	8,895	2,065	6,825	1,270	225	1,050
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	49,095	...	...	6,510	...	...
2 persons	29,025	...	...	3,480	...	...
3 persons	9,335	...	...	1,175	...	...
4 persons	7,735	...	...	1,110	...	...
5 or more persons	3,000	...	...	735	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	49,100	...	...	6,505	...	...
Total couple families	42,460	...	...	5,815	...	...
Married couples	23,915	...	...	4,945	...	...
Common-law couples	18,545	...	...	865	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	6,640	...	...	695	...	...
Female parent	4,790	...	...	525	...	...
Male parent	1,845	...	...	165	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	42,455	...	...	5,815	...	...
Couples without children	24,840	...	...	3,065	...	...
Couples with children	17,620	...	...	2,745	...	...
1 child	7,385	...	...	980	...	...
2 children	7,315	...	...	1,050	...	...
3 or more children	2,920	...	...	715	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	6,640	...	...	695	...	...
1 child	4,190	...	...	415	...	...
2 children	1,950	...	...	200	...	...
3 or more children	500	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	30,905	15,805	15,100	3,490	1,835	1,655
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	75,355	...	...	9,390	...	...
One-census-family households	48,445	...	...	6,385	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	24,500	...	...	3,025	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	23,945	...	...	3,355	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	325	...	...	60	...	...
Non-census-family households	26,580	...	...	2,945	...	...
One-person households	24,430	...	...	2,705	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,145	...	...	235	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	165,795	82,745	83,055	22,420	11,290	11,130
English only	275	145	130	21,960	11,085	10,875
French only	129,560	61,175	68,385	5	5	0
English and French	35,920	21,405	14,515	405	175	225
Neither English nor French	45	25	20	50	25	25
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	165,800	82,740	83,055	22,420	11,290	11,130
English	1,440	770	670	22,235	11,200	11,035
French	164,065	81,825	82,235	130	60	70
English and French	260	130	130	5	5	0
Neither English nor French	30	20	15	45	25	25
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,570	835	735	135	65	70
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.9	1.0	0.9	0.6	0.6	0.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	165,800	82,740	83,055	22,425	11,295	11,130
Single responses	165,155	82,415	82,735	22,230	11,200	11,025
Official languages	163,935	81,795	82,140	20,775	10,500	10,275
English	1,345	730	620	20,610	10,425	10,180
French	162,590	81,065	81,520	165	75	95
Non-official languages	1,220	620	600	1,450	705	745
Aboriginal languages	100	45	55	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	95	40	50	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	95	45	50	0	0	0
Atikamekw	50	20	25	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	40	15	20	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,120	575	540	1,450	700	750
Afro-Asiatic languages	215	135	80	20	10	5
Berber languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	15	10	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	190	120	70	15	5	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	190	115	70	0	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	15	10	10	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	10	10	10	5	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	35	10	25	420	195	230
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	35	10	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malagasy	15	5	5	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	5	365	170	195
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	50	25	25	10	10	5
Haitian Creole	10	0	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	35	20	15	10	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	35	15	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	5	0	25	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	540	250	295	850	425	425
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	85	35	50	220	95	120
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Latvian	0	5	0	10	5	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	85	35	50	205	95	110
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	5	5	5	0	5
Czech	0	5	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	5	15	55	20	30
Russian	15	5	10	35	20	20
Serbian	15	5	5	0	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	5	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	0	105	50	60
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	55	25	30	415	205	210
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	5
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dutch	10	10	10	35	15	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	40	20	20	355	180	175
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	5	15	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages	25	15	10	150	90	65
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	5	140	80	60
Bengali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	60	35	30
Hindi	0	0	0	15	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	30	20	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	5	0	30	15	10
Iranian languages	20	5	10	5	0	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	5	10	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	370	170	200	50	25	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	40	25	10	5	5	0
Portuguese	55	20	30	0	0	0
Romanian	15	10	10	10	5	5
Spanish	265	110	150	40	15	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	0	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	10	5	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	100	60	45	20	10	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bamanankan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	5	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	25	15	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	25	15	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	5	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	45	40	45	25	20
Chinese languages	85	45	40	45	25	20
Cantonese	5	5	5	15	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	5	0
Mandarin	70	35	35	20	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	0	15	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	5	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	5
Thai	5	0	5	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	0	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	15	10	10	0	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	10	5	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	645	325	315	195	90	105
English and French	460	235	225	20	10	10
English and non-official language	15	5	10	170	70	95
French and non-official language	160	75	85	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	10	0	5	5	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	165,800	82,745	83,055	22,420	11,290	11,130
Single responses	165,080	82,380	82,705	22,055	11,110	10,945
Official languages	164,645	82,165	82,475	21,350	10,770	10,580
English	1,005	540	465	21,330	10,760	10,570
French	163,635	81,625	82,010	20	10	10
Non-official languages	440	210	230	700	340	365
Aboriginal languages	50	20	30	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	45	15	25	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	45	20	30	0	0	0
Atikamekw	30	15	15	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	20	5	10	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	390	190	205	705	340	365
Afro-Asiatic languages	65	30	35	15	10	5
Berber languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	55	25	25	10	5	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	55	25	30	10	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	5	5	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	5	250	115	140
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malagasy	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	235	105	130
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	5
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	215	90	120	350	180	175
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	20	10	10	75	30	45
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	20	10	15	70	30	40
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	5	10	5	5
Russian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Serbian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	45	25	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	5	0	145	80	70
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	0	0	135	75	60
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	5	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	15	10	10	100	50	55
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	100	45	50
Bengali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	40	15	20
Hindi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	25	10	10
Iranian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	165	70	100	20	10	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Portuguese	20	10	5	0	0	0
Romanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	140	60	85	20	5	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	15	10	5	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	15	5	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	50	30	20	30	20	20
Chinese languages	50	30	20	35	20	20
Cantonese	5	0	5	10	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	25	15	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	5	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	715	365	350	370	185	190
English and French	380	210	170	5	0	5
English and non-official language	5	5	5	360	180	180
French and non-official language	280	125	155	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	50	30	25	5	0	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	165,795	82,740	83,055	22,420	11,295	11,130
None	160,095	79,560	80,535	21,575	10,900	10,680
English	4,280	2,490	1,790	355	165	195
French	640	315	325	60	20	40
Non-official language	650	310	345	415	200	215
Aboriginal	40	20	25	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal	615	290	320	415	200	215
English and French	25	15	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	85	45	40	5	0	5
French and non-official language	15	10	10	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	138,470	69,180	69,280	17,830	8,930	8,900
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	134,040	67,455	66,580	17,280	8,690	8,590
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,247	41,531	25,221	40,459	50,432	32,576
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	134,145	67,460	66,685	17,285	8,690	8,595
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,578	35,938	23,376	36,482	43,535	29,896
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	117,440	61,635	55,800	16,390	8,370	8,020
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,745	37,318	22,314	37,532	48,145	28,523
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	105,105	49,965	55,145	11,090	4,715	6,375
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,572	8,502	8,623	6,000	5,980	6,005
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	94,485	52,085	42,400	13,465	7,155	6,315
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,576	35,232	24,427	35,144	45,077	27,550
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	138,470	69,180	69,285	17,830	8,925	8,900
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	134,010	67,505	66,510	17,280	8,695	8,585
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,713	48,895	32,409	54,140	65,585	42,548
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	134,110	67,505	66,605	17,280	8,700	8,590
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,784	39,794	27,693	44,430	52,245	36,516
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	117,605	61,830	55,775	16,400	8,365	8,030
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,165	46,099	29,371	51,697	63,593	39,298
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	105,070	49,920	55,145	11,160	4,745	6,415
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,209	9,022	9,379	7,884	8,057	7,755
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	94,485	52,130	42,360	13,465	7,180	6,290
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,929	43,277	31,348	45,408	55,494	33,890
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	138,465	69,185	69,285	17,830	8,925	8,900
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	39,800	22,800	17,000	6,345	3,930	2,415
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	46,820	53,921	39,481	55,225	60,993	48,033
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	54,944	61,883	45,640	63,826	70,907	52,304
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.4	86.4	76.1	90.5	93.4	86.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	65.4	67.8	61.7	67.1	72.0	59.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.6	13.6	23.9	9.5	6.7	13.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	138,465	69,185	69,280	17,830	8,930	8,905
Without total income	4,425	1,725	2,705	550	240	310
With total income	134,040	67,460	66,580	17,285	8,690	8,590
Percentage with total income	96.8	97.5	96.1	96.9	97.3	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	15,730	5,660	10,065	1,915	755	1,165
$10,000 to $19,999	25,330	9,045	16,290	2,295	905	1,395
$20,000 to $29,999	20,145	8,330	11,820	2,335	880	1,455
$30,000 to $39,999	18,100	9,130	8,970	2,005	845	1,165
$40,000 to $49,999	16,505	9,430	7,080	1,950	915	1,035
$50,000 to $59,999	11,765	7,400	4,365	1,560	855	705
$60,000 to $69,999	7,760	5,110	2,650	1,190	715	470
$70,000 to $79,999	5,580	3,430	2,145	980	625	360
$80,000 to $89,999	3,350	2,195	1,155	735	490	250
$90,000 to $99,999	2,680	2,075	605	585	370	215
$100,000 and over	7,090	5,655	1,430	1,720	1,340	380
$100,000 to $149,999	5,390	4,375	1,010	1,200	905	290
$150,000 and over	1,700	1,280	420	525	435	90
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	138,465	69,180	69,280	17,830	8,930	8,900
Without after-tax income	4,320	1,720	2,600	545	240	310
With after-tax income	134,145	67,465	66,685	17,285	8,690	8,595
Percentage with after-tax income	96.9	97.5	96.3	96.9	97.3	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	16,805	5,765	11,040	1,950	770	1,180
$10,000 to $19,999	26,340	9,560	16,775	2,450	950	1,500
$20,000 to $29,999	24,890	10,915	13,975	2,640	1,005	1,630
$30,000 to $39,999	23,410	12,755	10,655	2,580	1,155	1,420
$40,000 to $49,999	17,135	10,670	6,465	2,250	1,180	1,070
$50,000 to $59,999	10,010	6,450	3,565	1,720	1,045	670
$60,000 to $69,999	6,040	3,890	2,145	1,180	760	415
$70,000 to $79,999	3,970	3,115	860	845	550	300
$80,000 and over	5,545	4,345	1,200	1,675	1,265	405
$80,000 to $89,999	2,160	1,755	405	535	365	170
$90,000 to $99,999	1,100	865	240	360	265	90
$100,000 and over	2,285	1,725	560	775	635	145
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	138,465	69,185	69,285	17,830	8,930	8,900
Without employment income	43,980	17,095	26,880	4,365	1,775	2,590
With employment income	94,490	52,090	42,400	13,465	7,155	6,310
Percentage with employment income	68.2	75.3	61.2	75.5	80.1	70.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	14,640	8,900	5,740	1,970	970	1,000
$5,000 to $9,999	7,110	2,995	4,120	1,090	475	610
$10,000 to $19,999	13,840	5,670	8,170	1,635	705	935
$20,000 to $29,999	12,180	5,455	6,730	1,390	590	800
$30,000 to $39,999	11,420	5,885	5,530	1,300	525	775
$40,000 to $49,999	9,280	5,370	3,910	1,280	620	660
$50,000 to $59,999	6,555	4,005	2,550	990	535	460
$60,000 to $69,999	4,995	3,275	1,720	840	515	330
$70,000 to $79,999	4,360	2,600	1,765	710	465	240
$80,000 and over	10,110	7,940	2,170	2,255	1,750	505
$80,000 to $89,999	2,465	1,740	725	585	395	185
$90,000 to $99,999	2,145	1,710	435	425	290	135
$100,000 and over	5,490	4,490	1,005	1,240	1,060	180
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	75,350	...	...	9,390	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	59,268	...	...	77,118	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	51,655	...	...	67,157	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	24,435	...	...	2,710	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,056	...	...	38,464	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,608	...	...	34,219	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	50,915	...	...	6,685	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,829	...	...	96,143	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	65,931	...	...	82,446	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	75,355	...	...	9,390	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	72,408	...	...	99,662	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	60,131	...	...	81,788	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	24,435	...	...	2,690	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,630	...	...	56,718	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,966	...	...	46,599	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	50,910	...	...	6,700	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,580	...	...	116,903	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,130	...	...	95,915	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	75,355	...	...	9,385	...	...
Under $5,000	540	...	...	105	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,175	...	...	75	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,875	...	...	150	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	4,135	...	...	380	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,865	...	...	380	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,165	...	...	325	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,995	...	...	380	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,960	...	...	345	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,855	...	...	380	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,700	...	...	365	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	6,910	...	...	690	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	6,295	...	...	690	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	5,190	...	...	610	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	4,485	...	...	575	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,890	...	...	575	...	...
$100,000 and over	17,315	...	...	3,375	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	7,100	...	...	1,125	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	4,305	...	...	745	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,860	...	...	860	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,045	...	...	635	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	75,355	...	...	9,390	...	...
Under $5,000	580	...	...	115	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,195	...	...	75	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,890	...	...	150	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	4,315	...	...	395	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	4,400	...	...	425	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,915	...	...	365	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	4,985	...	...	445	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	4,860	...	...	415	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	4,490	...	...	470	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	4,605	...	...	450	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	8,135	...	...	810	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	6,865	...	...	800	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	5,685	...	...	780	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	4,555	...	...	675	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,520	...	...	575	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,350	...	...	2,440	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,600	...	...	1,030	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,545	...	...	650	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,210	...	...	765	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	49,375	...	...	6,515	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,491	...	...	95,525	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	66,359	...	...	81,907	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	24,125	...	...	3,005	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,917	...	...	86,293	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	57,933	...	...	74,441	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	17,690	...	...	2,760	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,177	...	...	119,083	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	89,778	...	...	100,352	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	6,495	...	...	660	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,694	...	...	55,381	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,339	...	...	50,432	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	49,390	...	...	6,495	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,241	...	...	116,833	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,567	...	...	95,777	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	24,105	...	...	3,010	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,245	...	...	105,982	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,022	...	...	87,064	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	17,665	...	...	2,760	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,876	...	...	140,554	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,426	...	...	114,411	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	6,490	...	...	635	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,304	...	...	65,041	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,788	...	...	56,202	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	28,550	14,730	13,815	3,250	1,695	1,555
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,445	32,499	23,462	38,208	44,176	32,192
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,366	28,711	22,754	34,136	38,874	29,712
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	28,410	14,645	13,765	3,275	1,685	1,580
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,150	38,499	31,588	54,071	55,420	52,632
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	29,840	31,909	27,638	44,577	45,050	44,073
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	163,675	82,005	81,670	22,370	11,270	11,105
In the bottom half of the distribution	94,295	46,070	48,225	9,825	4,745	5,080
In the bottom decile	12,815	6,255	6,560	1,520	790	730
In the second decile	17,590	7,725	9,865	2,015	890	1,120
In the third decile	20,060	9,765	10,295	1,860	875	990
In the fourth decile	22,315	11,230	11,080	2,180	1,085	1,100
In the fifth decile	21,515	11,090	10,420	2,250	1,115	1,140
In the top half of the distribution	69,380	35,935	33,445	12,545	6,520	6,025
In the sixth decile	19,670	10,055	9,615	2,450	1,260	1,190
In the seventh decile	17,150	8,895	8,250	2,475	1,265	1,215
In the eighth decile	14,525	7,500	7,030	2,705	1,395	1,310
In the ninth decile	11,100	5,870	5,235	2,550	1,320	1,225
In the top decile	6,940	3,625	3,315	2,365	1,275	1,085
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	163,675	82,005	81,675	22,370	11,265	11,105
0 to 17 years	29,830	15,260	14,570	5,335	2,735	2,600
0 to 5 years	10,225	5,170	5,055	1,870	990	880
18 to 64 years	102,455	51,880	50,570	13,265	6,755	6,505
65 years and over	31,390	14,865	16,525	3,775	1,775	2,000
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	21,590	9,745	11,850	2,450	1,180	1,275
0 to 17 years	3,225	1,705	1,520	700	360	340
0 to 5 years	1,045	560	485	255	135	115
18 to 64 years	12,390	5,930	6,465	1,230	620	605
65 years and over	5,975	2,110	3,865	520	195	330
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.2	11.9	14.5	11.0	10.5	11.5
0 to 17 years (%)	10.8	11.2	10.4	13.1	13.2	13.1
0 to 5 years (%)	10.2	10.8	9.6	13.6	13.6	13.1
18 to 64 years (%)	12.1	11.4	12.8	9.3	9.2	9.3
65 years and over (%)	19.0	14.2	23.4	13.8	11.0	16.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	9,665	4,925	4,750	855	455	400
0 to 17 years	1,260	695	565	255	130	120
0 to 5 years	415	230	190	100	50	50
18 to 64 years	7,805	4,000	3,800	550	305	245
65 years and over	610	225	380	50	15	35
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.9	6.0	5.8	3.8	4.0	3.6
0 to 17 years (%)	4.2	4.6	3.9	4.8	4.8	4.6
0 to 5 years (%)	4.1	4.4	3.8	5.3	5.1	5.7
18 to 64 years (%)	7.6	7.7	7.5	4.1	4.5	3.8
65 years and over (%)	1.9	1.5	2.3	1.3	0.8	1.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	163,675	82,005	81,675	22,375	11,265	11,105
Official languages	163,615	81,975	81,640	22,320	11,245	11,070
English	35,935	21,195	14,735	22,305	11,240	11,065
French	163,375	81,850	81,525	435	185	250
Non-official languages	4,520	1,995	2,530	1,790	905	885
Aboriginal languages	160	70	90	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	150	70	85	0	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	150	70	85	10	0	0
Atikamekw	85	45	45	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	65	25	40	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	10	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	10	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	0	10	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,370	1,925	2,445	1,785	905	880
Afro-Asiatic languages	310	185	130	40	25	15
Berber languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	15	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	305	175	125	45	25	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	300	180	125	25	15	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	10	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	45	30	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	20	15	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	15	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	70	20	45	510	230	285
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	10	20	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ilocano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	15	10	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	10	0	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	0	25	490	225	270
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	75	35	40	20	15	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	75	35	40	15	15	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	10	0	75	40	30
Kannada	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	50	30	20
Tamil	10	10	0	15	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,425	1,430	1,995	1,050	555	495
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	180	95	90	205	100	110
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	180	90	90	205	100	105
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	25	0	10	10	10	0
Czech	10	10	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	60	25	40	40	20	15
Russian	55	40	15	100	50	40
Serbian	15	0	10	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	25	10	10	120	40	80
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	330	165	165	445	220	215
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	10	10
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	35	10	20	50	20	30
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	280	145	135	360	190	170
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	0	10	10	0	10
Swedish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Greek	20	10	10	20	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages	100	50	50	270	150	120
Indo-Aryan languages	55	25	25	270	155	120
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	105	50	50
Hindi	10	0	0	175	105	70
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	15	20	30	20	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	70	40	30
Iranian languages	50	20	25	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	45	25	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,905	1,165	1,745	115	80	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	175	75	100	0	0	10
Portuguese	115	45	65	10	0	10
Romanian	0	10	10	0	10	0
Spanish	2,695	1,050	1,640	100	75	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	0	15	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	10	10	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	165	95	65	45	25	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	10	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	45	30	15	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	15	0	10
Swahili	0	0	10	10	10	10
Wolof	40	20	20	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	60	40	25	20	15	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	100	50	55	15	0	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	50	20	35	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	45	25	20	15	0	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	140	60	80	30	20	10
Chinese languages	140	60	85	30	20	10
Cantonese	15	10	10	20	15	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	115	50	70	10	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	25	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	15	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	45	30	10	15	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	45	30	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	10	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	15	20	10	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	25	10	10	10	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	163,680	82,005	81,675	22,370	11,265	11,105
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	162,385	81,300	81,080	21,290	10,755	10,530
Canadian citizens aged under 18	29,540	15,175	14,360	5,065	2,625	2,435
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	132,845	66,125	66,720	16,225	8,130	8,095
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,295	705	595	1,085	515	575
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	163,675	82,005	81,675	22,375	11,265	11,105
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	160,925	80,600	80,325	20,660	10,440	10,215
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,095	1,010	1,080	1,580	750	835
Before 1981	305	190	110	235	125	110
1981 to 1990	230	110	125	90	40	50
1991 to 2000	415	205	215	185	85	105
2001 to 2010	725	290	435	245	125	115
2001 to 2005	270	95	175	85	40	40
2006 to 2010	455	190	265	160	90	75
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	415	220	195	825	370	455
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	660	390	265	135	80	60
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,095	1,015	1,085	1,580	750	830
Under 5 years	480	180	295	190	85	100
5 to 14 years	250	130	120	335	170	170
15 to 24 years	285	135	150	270	115	160
25 to 44 years	1,020	520	500	755	360	395
45 years and over	55	45	10	25	20	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,090	1,015	1,080	1,580	750	835
Americas	390	165	230	320	125	190
Brazil	20	10	10	0	0	0
Colombia	75	35	40	0	0	0
El Salvador	10	0	0	10	0	10
Guyana	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	95	40	60	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mexico	30	15	15	100	50	60
Peru	30	10	15	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	55	35	25	140	45	95
Other places of birth in Americas	70	15	55	50	20	25
Europe	825	455	365	350	160	185
Bosnia and Herzegovina	25	10	15	10	10	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	425	235	190	0	0	0
Germany	60	40	15	30	20	10
Greece	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hungary	15	10	0	0	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	35	30	10	0	0	0
Netherlands	0	0	0	35	10	20
Poland	35	10	25	10	0	10
Portugal	25	10	20	0	0	0
Romania	35	15	20	0	0	0
Russian Federation	15	0	10	20	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	30	20	0	85	35	50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	25	20	0	140	75	65
Other places of birth in Europe	95	60	35	0	10	0
Africa	390	220	175	95	55	45
Algeria	105	60	45	0	0	0
Egypt	20	20	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	70	40	30	0	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	200	110	90	70	40	35
Asia	480	170	315	805	395	410
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	190	25	160	10	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	15	10	0
India	50	20	25	215	125	95
IranCensus data footnote 61	40	20	20	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	60	35	30
Philippines	50	15	35	460	200	260
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	10	0	10	0	0
Viet Nam	50	30	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	60	30	35	35	20	20
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	10	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	415	220	195	825	375	455
Americas	60	25	35	55	10	40
Brazil	0	10	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cuba	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	15	10	10	15	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	0	20	0	20
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	10	10	0	15
Europe	150	90	55	75	25	50
France	135	75	55	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	30	10	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	15	10	0	0	0	0
Africa	135	75	55	55	35	20
Algeria	15	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	10	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	10	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	10	0	10	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	35	10	25	10	0	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tunisia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	45	35	10	45	20	20
Asia	75	25	50	635	300	335
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	180	90	85
IranCensus data footnote 61	25	15	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	50	30	20
Philippines	25	0	15	385	170	210
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	25	10	15
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	163,680	82,005	81,675	22,375	11,270	11,105
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,930	1,510	1,425	1,820	910	915
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,250	1,100	1,155	2,870	1,385	1,480
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	158,495	79,395	79,095	17,690	8,975	8,710
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,800	820	975	1,360	635	720
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	860	470	390	1,010	510	500
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	465	320	145	390	260	130
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	390	150	240	625	255	370
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	795	270	525	255	80	175
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	135	70	60	90	45	50
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	10	0	10	0	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	163,680	82,005	81,670	22,370	11,265	11,105
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	7,025	3,835	3,190	660	345	315
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	6,780	3,720	3,065	645	340	305
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,795	955	840	150	75	65
Métis	4,940	2,750	2,190	490	260	230
Inuk (Inuit)	45	15	35	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	105	65	40	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	135	45	90	15	0	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	156,655	78,170	78,485	21,710	10,920	10,795
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	163,680	82,005	81,675	22,370	11,265	11,105
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,870	950	925	140	80	65
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	161,805	81,055	80,750	22,230	11,185	11,040
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	163,680	82,005	81,670	22,375	11,270	11,105
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	3,875	2,055	1,815	85	35	45
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	3,730	1,975	1,755	80	40	45
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,905	975	935	40	20	25
Métis single ancestry	1,805	990	810	45	20	25
Inuit single ancestry	20	10	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	145	80	60	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	140	80	60	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	6,385	3,290	3,095	850	420	430
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	6,265	3,220	3,040	830	415	415
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,160	2,045	2,115	270	170	105
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,045	1,145	895	550	245	305
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	55	30	30	0	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	120	70	55	20	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	100	55	45	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	153,425	76,660	76,760	21,440	10,810	10,635
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	163,680	82,005	81,675	22,375	11,265	11,105
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,035	990	1,050	1,335	670	665
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	115	60	60	350	190	155
Chinese	280	80	205	40	30	10
Black	675	355	315	190	90	100
Filipino	70	30	45	565	255	310
Latin American	235	95	140	40	20	20
Arab	330	185	145	25	15	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	155	80	75	40	15	25
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	65	40	25	25	10	0
Korean	25	15	10	10	10	10
Japanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	40	30	10	30	20	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	25	15	15	10	10	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	161,640	81,015	80,630	21,045	10,600	10,440
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	163,680	82,005	81,670	22,370	11,270	11,105
North American Aboriginal origins	10,255	5,345	4,910	930	460	470
First Nations (North American Indian)	6,330	3,165	3,160	330	190	140
Inuit	100	45	55	10	0	0
Métis	4,095	2,285	1,810	615	275	335
Other North American origins	134,500	66,970	67,535	6,335	3,145	3,195
Acadian	820	430	390	25	10	20
American	420	175	245	470	210	260
Canadian	130,430	64,800	65,630	5,950	2,955	2,995
New Brunswicker	10	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Québécois	4,070	2,170	1,895	10	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	45,430	23,125	22,305	17,920	8,975	8,945
British Isles origins	8,985	4,575	4,405	11,155	5,435	5,720
Channel Islander	30	10	15	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	1,490	825	665	6,205	2,900	3,305
Irish	5,325	2,585	2,735	4,205	1,990	2,215
Manx	10	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish	3,140	1,645	1,495	5,080	2,465	2,615
Welsh	15	0	10	495	240	255
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	90	50	40	365	200	165
French origins	37,480	19,070	18,410	3,020	1,375	1,650
Alsatian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Breton	200	95	110	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	10	0	0	0
French	37,350	18,995	18,350	3,020	1,375	1,650
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,860	1,005	860	8,825	4,420	4,410
Austrian	25	20	10	305	175	130
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	430	220	210	625	345	280
Dutch	245	145	100	845	435	415
Flemish	25	25	10	20	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,045	540	510	7,515	3,695	3,820
Luxembourger	0	0	10	10	0	0
Swiss	190	100	95	135	70	65
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	675	330	340	3,880	1,985	1,895
Danish	55	35	25	260	130	130
Finnish	45	20	25	75	30	45
Icelandic	10	0	0	115	50	65
Norwegian	470	230	245	2,550	1,305	1,245
Swedish	30	15	20	1,090	565	530
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	65	35	30	155	90	65
Eastern European origins	620	335	285	4,605	2,285	2,325
Bulgarian	15	0	10	10	10	0
Byelorussian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	10	10	0	90	35	50
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	10	0	15	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	45	10	35	705	315	385
Latvian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	25	25	10	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	285	140	145	1,480	700	785
Romanian	40	25	15	425	220	200
Russian	90	50	45	565	340	225
Slovak	0	0	0	50	20	25
Ukrainian	155	85	70	2,155	1,020	1,135
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,540	815	730	345	190	155
Albanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bosnian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	25	10	15	10	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	60	35	25	20	0	20
Italian	925	500	420	125	75	45
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	280	145	140	60	35	25
Serbian	15	0	10	10	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	235	115	120	110	55	55
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	0	35	30	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	150	70	85	55	45	10
Basque	40	25	15	0	0	0
Jewish	25	10	20	20	20	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	90	40	50	25	25	0
Caribbean origins	210	75	135	80	35	45
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	15	10	15	10	10	0
Dominican	15	0	15	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Guadeloupean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haitian	120	50	65	0	0	0
Jamaican	10	0	0	45	15	30
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	25	0	20	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	15	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	30	0	30
Latin, Central and South American origins	345	180	165	200	95	100
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	10	10	25	0	30
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Brazilian	25	15	0	0	0	0
Chilean	45	15	30	10	0	0
Colombian	85	40	50	10	10	0
Costa Rican	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	20	10	10	10	10	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	25	20	10
Mexican	45	30	20	115	60	60
Nicaraguan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	40	20	25	0	0	0
Salvadorean	10	10	10	15	10	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	25	20	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	20	15	10	0	0	0
African origins	985	570	415	175	105	65
Central and West African origins	315	180	140	20	10	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	30	20	15	0	0	0
Burkinabe	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	40	20	25	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	75	55	15	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	25	15	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	90	45	45	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins	435	270	160	20	15	10
Algerian	185	115	70	0	0	0
Berber	45	35	15	0	0	0
Coptic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	35	30	10	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	130	70	65	20	15	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	45	40	15	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	20	15	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	75	40	35	75	55	15
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malagasy	35	20	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	15	15	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	15	10	10	30	15	10
Other African origins	165	90	80	65	30	35
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	55	25	25	15	10	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	115	60	55	50	20	30
Asian origins	1,040	485	555	1,120	555	560
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	320	180	140	40	25	15
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	60	30	30	10	10	0
Armenian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	90	60	25	25	15	15
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	65	25	40	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	40	25	15	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	125	70	55	365	200	155
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	120	70	55	360	195	160
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	600	235	360	720	335	385
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	40	30	15	0	0	0
Chinese	320	100	215	85	50	35
Filipino	100	40	60	600	265	335
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Japanese	20	10	10	10	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	20	10	10	0	10
Laotian	15	0	15	0	10	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	10	10
Taiwanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	15	25	10	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	100	65	40	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	20	10	10	35	20	10
Australian	0	10	0	20	15	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	15	0	10	15	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	15	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	75,350	...	...	9,390	...	...
Owner	48,975	...	...	7,430	...	...
Renter	26,370	...	...	1,960	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	75,350	...	...	9,385	...	...
Condominium	4,775	...	...	635	...	...
Not condominium	70,580	...	...	8,750	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	75,350	...	...	9,385	...	...
No bedrooms	275	...	...	15	...	...
1 bedroom	9,250	...	...	765	...	...
2 bedrooms	22,575	...	...	2,045	...	...
3 bedrooms	25,195	...	...	3,125	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	18,060	...	...	3,440	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	75,350	...	...	9,390	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	22,420	...	...	1,590	...	...
5 rooms	12,920	...	...	1,345	...	...
6 rooms	8,905	...	...	1,475	...	...
7 rooms	9,270	...	...	1,310	...	...
8 or more rooms	21,835	...	...	3,680	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.2	...	...	7.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	75,350	...	...	9,390	...	...
One person or fewer per room	75,230	...	...	9,300	...	...
More than 1 person per room	120	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	75,350	...	...	9,385	...	...
Suitable	74,595	...	...	9,190	...	...
Not suitable	755	...	...	195	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	75,350	...	...	9,390	...	...
1960 or before	19,910	...	...	2,745	...	...
1961 to 1980	26,740	...	...	3,505	...	...
1981 to 1990	10,790	...	...	1,190	...	...
1991 to 2000	7,340	...	...	405	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,490	...	...	245	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,805	...	...	490	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	4,280	...	...	805	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	75,350	...	...	9,390	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	71,245	...	...	8,580	...	...
Major repairs needed	4,110	...	...	815	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	75,350	...	...	9,390	...	...
1 household maintainer	49,225	...	...	5,965	...	...
2 household maintainers	25,720	...	...	3,325	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	410	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	75,350	...	...	9,390	...	...
15 to 24 years	2,710	...	...	345	...	...
25 to 34 years	10,175	...	...	1,560	...	...
35 to 44 years	11,345	...	...	1,545	...	...
45 to 54 years	12,755	...	...	1,570	...	...
55 to 64 years	17,185	...	...	1,780	...	...
65 to 74 years	12,970	...	...	1,255	...	...
75 to 84 years	6,410	...	...	885	...	...
85 years and over	1,800	...	...	445	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	75,085	...	...	8,290	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	62,525	...	...	7,010	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	12,560	...	...	1,280	...	...
30% to less than 100%	11,555	...	...	1,140	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	48,790	...	...	6,395	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	64.1	...	...	52.7	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.8	...	...	9.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	922	...	...	787	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	967	...	...	1,033	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	199,951	...	...	250,601	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	213,579	...	...	273,153	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	26,350	...	...	1,905	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	14.7	...	...	20.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	29.6	...	...	33.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	584	...	...	837	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	639	...	...	880	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	138,465	69,185	69,285	17,830	8,930	8,900
No certificate, diploma or degree	24,935	11,885	13,055	3,880	2,295	1,590
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	26,680	12,315	14,370	6,010	3,160	2,855
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	86,850	44,990	41,855	7,935	3,475	4,460
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	34,325	21,570	12,765	2,245	1,520	725
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	25,070	14,225	10,845	1,045	590	455
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	9,260	7,345	1,915	1,200	930	275
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	26,855	12,125	14,725	3,015	925	2,090
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	4,840	1,845	2,995	630	240	385
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	20,830	9,450	11,380	2,045	785	1,255
Bachelor's degree	14,660	6,395	8,265	1,685	615	1,070
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,465	605	865	105	50	55
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	615	305	300	55	40	15
Master's degree	3,415	1,730	1,690	195	80	115
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	665	415	250	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	89,575	45,175	44,405	11,625	5,875	5,750
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,125	5,150	4,970	1,435	970	460
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	13,955	6,665	7,295	4,150	2,255	1,890
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	65,500	33,360	32,140	6,045	2,650	3,395
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	26,535	16,290	10,245	1,665	1,150	515
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	19,670	10,760	8,905	745	430	315
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	6,870	5,525	1,340	915	720	200
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	19,345	8,725	10,620	2,290	720	1,570
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,045	1,215	1,830	380	170	215
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	16,570	7,135	9,440	1,705	605	1,100
Bachelor's degree	11,755	4,935	6,820	1,385	470	915
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,055	350	710	85	30	50
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	500	225	275	50	35	20
Master's degree	2,765	1,340	1,430	185	65	115
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	495	290	205	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	138,465	69,185	69,280	17,830	8,930	8,905
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	51,620	24,195	27,425	9,895	5,455	4,440
Education	7,180	1,770	5,415	805	135	670
13. Education	7,180	1,770	5,415	805	135	665
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,730	740	990	125	45	75
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	375	150	225	30	10	20
50. Visual and performing arts	1,360	590	765	90	30	55
Humanities	3,390	1,455	1,940	265	105	155
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	280	40	235	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	60	20	45	40	10	30
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,825	800	1,030	45	15	30
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	165	95	70	20	0	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	325	165	165	130	65	70
54. History	285	190	90	10	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	440	135	305	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,115	1,185	3,930	440	140	295
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	65	35	30	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	480	205	275	50	25	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	2,005	65	1,935	150	10	145
22. Legal professions and studies	540	170	370	65	20	45
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	220	10	205	0	0	0
42. Psychology	935	215	720	60	25	40
45. Social sciences	875	480	395	120	75	50
Business, management and public administration	18,735	5,560	13,170	1,520	330	1,195
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,540	300	1,240	135	10	120
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	17,175	5,260	11,915	1,385	315	1,070
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,445	1,450	995	90	35	60
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	515	200	315	35	15	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	250	150	100	20	0	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	540	310	230	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	945	680	265	10	10	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	200	120	80	25	10	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,120	1,430	685	95	45	50
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,675	1,265	415	85	40	40
25. Library science	295	60	235	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	95	55	40	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	50	55	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	25,480	23,780	1,705	1,895	1,760	135
04. Architecture and related services	630	390	240	30	10	20
14. Engineering	2,330	2,045	280	165	120	45
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	5,430	4,800	630	265	230	35
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	6,100	5,920	185	425	420	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	6,065	5,910	155	755	740	15
48. Precision production	4,920	4,710	205	255	235	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	2,285	1,740	545	545	415	130
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	675	375	300	485	375	110
03. Natural resources and conservation	1,610	1,365	245	55	45	20
Health and related fields	10,950	2,135	8,815	1,475	200	1,275
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	560	365	195	55	20	35
51. Health professions and related programs	10,210	1,645	8,565	1,405	175	1,235
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	180	125	55	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	7,415	3,750	3,665	680	265	420
12. Personal and culinary services	4,395	1,035	3,365	465	75	390
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	25	30	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	50	45	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,205	990	215	100	80	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,735	1,650	85	110	115	0
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	89,580	45,175	44,400	11,625	5,875	5,750
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	24,080	11,815	12,265	5,580	3,225	2,355
Education	4,305	985	3,315	495	70	425
13. Education	4,305	990	3,315	495	70	420
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,280	560	725	100	25	65
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	225	110	115	25	0	20
50. Visual and performing arts	1,055	450	605	65	20	50
Humanities	1,835	765	1,070	190	65	125
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	235	35	200	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	45	20	25	35	0	30
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	895	440	455	40	15	25
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	80	50	30	20	10	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	125	50	70	85	45	40
54. History	165	95	70	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	280	70	210	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,160	895	3,265	390	115	275
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	65	35	30	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	405	175	230	45	25	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,685	55	1,630	135	10	125
22. Legal professions and studies	450	110	335	60	20	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	155	10	145	0	0	0
42. Psychology	720	160	565	50	10	35
45. Social sciences	680	345	335	100	50	45
Business, management and public administration	14,880	4,115	10,765	1,150	260	895
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,245	210	1,030	100	10	95
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	13,625	3,900	9,725	1,045	250	795
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,520	870	655	65	25	45
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	425	150	275	30	10	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	155	100	55	15	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	80	45	30	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	730	505	225	0	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	135	70	65	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,770	1,175	590	85	45	40
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,415	1,070	345	75	45	35
25. Library science	260	50	210	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	75	30	40	0	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	30	30	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	19,705	18,240	1,465	1,435	1,325	105
04. Architecture and related services	540	320	215	15	10	10
14. Engineering	1,945	1,670	275	125	90	35
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	4,225	3,695	530	225	195	30
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	4,500	4,360	140	350	350	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	4,740	4,605	130	540	525	15
48. Precision production	3,760	3,595	165	190	175	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,870	1,400	470	430	335	100
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	535	290	245	380	295	85
03. Natural resources and conservation	1,330	1,110	220	55	35	20
Health and related fields	8,285	1,505	6,775	1,140	155	980
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	450	300	150	45	15	25
51. Health professions and related programs	7,695	1,120	6,570	1,085	135	950
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	145	90	55	15	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	5,880	2,845	3,040	555	225	335
12. Personal and culinary services	3,520	740	2,780	365	60	310
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	25	20	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	40	35	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	890	710	180	90	65	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,405	1,335	70	105	105	0
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	138,465	69,185	69,285	17,830	8,930	8,900
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	51,615	24,190	27,425	9,895	5,455	4,440
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	86,850	44,990	41,855	7,935	3,475	4,460
Location of study inside Canada	85,800	44,390	41,415	7,145	3,100	4,050
Same as province or territory of residence	84,595	43,655	40,935	5,685	2,425	3,260
Different than province or territory of residence	1,210	735	480	1,460	670	785
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,050	600	445	790	380	410
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	120	80	40	170	70	95
Philippines	15	0	15	245	95	155
India	20	10	10	135	70	65
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	20	20	10	40	30	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	25	15	10	0	0	0
France	420	260	165	0	0	0
Other	425	230	205	200	110	95
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	89,580	45,175	44,405	11,625	5,875	5,750
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	24,080	11,815	12,265	5,580	3,225	2,355
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	65,500	33,360	32,140	6,040	2,650	3,395
Location of study inside Canada	64,705	32,940	31,765	5,335	2,310	3,025
Same as province or territory of residence	63,770	32,425	31,350	4,145	1,765	2,380
Different than province or territory of residence	930	515	420	1,190	545	645
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	790	415	370	710	340	370
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	70	45	30	130	60	70
Philippines	15	0	15	245	90	150
India	10	0	10	120	65	50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	10	25	20	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	15	0	0	0	0
France	310	185	120	0	0	0
Other	360	170	190	190	100	90
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	138,465	69,185	69,280	17,830	8,930	8,905
In the labour force	82,230	44,060	38,170	12,635	6,990	5,645
Employed	75,195	39,305	35,890	11,935	6,570	5,365
Unemployed	7,035	4,755	2,280	705	420	280
Not in the labour force	56,240	25,125	31,115	5,200	1,940	3,255
Participation rate	59.4	63.7	55.1	70.9	78.3	63.4
Employment rate	54.3	56.8	51.8	66.9	73.6	60.2
Unemployment rate	8.6	10.8	6.0	5.6	6.0	5.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	138,470	69,185	69,280	17,830	8,930	8,900
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	52,085	22,840	29,245	4,375	1,680	2,700
Worked	86,385	46,350	40,040	13,450	7,250	6,200
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	40,330	23,100	17,220	6,805	4,230	2,575
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	46,060	23,245	22,815	6,645	3,025	3,625
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.3	42.1	42.4	42.7	43.7	41.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	82,230	44,060	38,170	12,630	6,985	5,645
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,775	980	790	75	35	40
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	80,460	43,080	37,380	12,560	6,945	5,610
Employee	73,710	39,395	34,325	9,530	4,895	4,635
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,745	3,690	3,055	3,025	2,050	970
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	82,230	44,060	38,170	12,635	6,985	5,650
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,775	980	795	75	35	35
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	80,455	43,080	37,375	12,560	6,950	5,610
0 Management occupations	6,545	4,110	2,435	2,535	1,810	725
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	11,295	3,175	8,120	1,655	280	1,375
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	5,695	4,600	1,095	365	255	110
3 Health occupations	6,450	1,090	5,360	830	95	740
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	10,075	3,190	6,890	985	230	755
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,650	765	885	195	30	165
6 Sales and service occupations	19,695	8,255	11,440	2,040	720	1,325
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	14,035	13,565	470	2,125	2,005	115
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,355	1,190	165	1,345	1,125	230
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	3,660	3,140	520	480	400	75
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	82,230	44,060	38,170	12,635	6,985	5,645
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,770	980	795	75	40	35
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	80,455	43,080	37,380	12,560	6,950	5,610
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,425	1,030	395	2,665	1,885	780
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	905	795	110	1,145	945	195
22 Utilities	970	835	140	155	110	40
23 Construction	6,080	5,490	590	905	770	135
31-33 Manufacturing	8,625	7,135	1,490	445	365	75
41 Wholesale trade	2,110	1,620	495	435	295	140
44-45 Retail trade	11,200	4,830	6,365	1,095	505	590
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,800	2,370	435	490	345	145
51 Information and cultural industries	1,275	715	555	160	50	105
52 Finance and insurance	1,810	545	1,260	365	60	310
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	900	595	310	120	80	40
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	4,510	2,725	1,780	440	220	220
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	10	25	0	20
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,375	2,050	1,325	210	125	80
61 Educational services	6,345	2,145	4,205	635	140	490
62 Health care and social assistance	11,415	2,005	9,410	1,485	180	1,310
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,180	615	565	165	75	95
72 Accommodation and food services	5,185	1,905	3,275	560	215	345
81 Other services (except public administration)	4,595	2,235	2,355	575	310	260
91 Public administration	5,760	3,460	2,305	510	260	245
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	75,190	39,305	35,885	11,935	6,570	5,365
Worked at home	3,495	1,640	1,860	2,495	1,570	925
Worked outside Canada	80	50	30	10	10	0
No fixed workplace address	5,750	4,375	1,375	2,075	1,710	365
Worked at usual place	65,865	33,235	32,630	7,360	3,285	4,075
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	65,865	33,235	32,630	7,360	3,285	4,070
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	55,415	27,015	28,400	4,320	1,770	2,550
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	6,460	3,425	3,045	2,150	1,055	1,095
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	3,885	2,710	1,175	880	455	425
Commute to a different province or territory	105	95	10	10	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	71,615	37,615	34,000	9,430	5,000	4,435
Car, truck, van - as a driver	63,505	33,610	29,890	8,110	4,430	3,680
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,480	1,030	1,445	510	225	285
Public transit	1,515	680	830	15	10	10
Walked	2,885	1,380	1,500	595	225	370
Bicycle	230	190	45	90	50	50
Other method	1,010	715	295	115	70	45
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	71,615	37,610	34,005	9,430	4,995	4,435
Less than 15 minutes	32,930	15,985	16,950	5,430	2,565	2,865
15 to 29 minutes	26,890	14,120	12,770	1,690	925	765
30 to 44 minutes	7,890	4,675	3,215	1,105	655	450
45 to 59 minutes	1,935	1,350	585	470	290	180
60 minutes and over	1,965	1,485	485	745	565	180
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	71,615	37,615	34,005	9,430	5,000	4,435
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	4,025	3,275	750	700	520	180
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	13,485	9,830	3,660	2,265	1,565	700
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	28,280	13,685	14,590	3,100	1,640	1,460
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	11,455	4,205	7,255	1,770	625	1,140
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,535	1,390	3,145	650	250	400
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	9,830	5,225	4,600	950	390	555
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	88,715	47,540	41,180	13,880	7,475	6,395
Single responses	87,420	46,680	40,740	13,865	7,475	6,390
Official languages	87,405	46,670	40,730	13,865	7,475	6,390
English	1,210	725	485	13,845	7,470	6,375
French	86,195	45,950	40,245	15	0	15
Non-official languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,295	860	435	10	10	10
English and French	1,265	860	405	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
French and non-official language	20	0	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	88,715	47,540	41,180	13,875	7,480	6,400
None	78,785	41,045	37,745	13,770	7,425	6,345
English	8,940	5,905	3,035	10	0	0
French	880	550	335	20	10	0
Non-official language	80	30	55	75	45	35
Aboriginal	15	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	65	20	45	80	45	35
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	25	10	15	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	161,910	81,085	80,820	21,995	11,060	10,930
Non-movers	146,400	73,425	72,975	19,495	9,790	9,710
Movers	15,510	7,660	7,850	2,500	1,270	1,225
Non-migrants	11,485	5,695	5,795	1,295	685	610
Migrants	4,020	1,965	2,055	1,205	590	615
Internal migrants	3,625	1,765	1,865	1,045	505	540
Intraprovincial migrants	3,395	1,615	1,780	755	355	405
Interprovincial migrants	230	150	85	285	150	135
External migrants	395	200	190	165	85	75
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	155,215	77,650	77,560	20,820	10,395	10,430
Non-movers	106,410	53,355	53,050	13,365	6,740	6,625
Movers	48,805	24,295	24,510	7,460	3,650	3,805
Non-migrants	35,210	17,215	18,000	3,035	1,445	1,590
Migrants	13,585	7,080	6,505	4,425	2,210	2,215
Internal migrants	12,530	6,495	6,035	3,640	1,845	1,790
Intraprovincial migrants	11,540	5,930	5,605	2,555	1,285	1,270
Interprovincial migrants	990	565	430	1,080	560	525
External migrants	1,055	585	470	790	365	425