Census Profile, 2016 Census
Le Saguenay-et-son-Fjord, Census division [Census division], Quebec and Teslin, Teslin land [Census subdivision], Yukon

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Le Saguenay-et-son-Fjord, CDR Quebec [Census division]			Teslin, TL Yukon [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Le Saguenay-et-son-Fjord, Census division [Census division], Quebec  Map : Le Saguenay-et-son-Fjord, Census division [Census division], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Teslin, Teslin land [Census subdivision], Yukon  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	167,549	...	...	0	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	165,211	...	...	0	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.4	...	...	...	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	81,769	...	...	0	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	75,351	...	...	0	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	4.1	...	...	0.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	41,361.06	...	...	25.83	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	167,550	83,390	84,160	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	25,265	12,855	12,410	x	x	x
0 to 4 years	8,470	4,300	4,170	x	x	x
5 to 9 years	8,810	4,460	4,345	x	x	x
10 to 14 years	7,985	4,090	3,895	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	107,860	54,795	53,060	x	x	x
15 to 19 years	8,150	4,215	3,940	x	x	x
20 to 24 years	9,435	4,830	4,600	x	x	x
25 to 29 years	9,330	4,840	4,490	x	x	x
30 to 34 years	10,045	5,270	4,780	x	x	x
35 to 39 years	10,705	5,520	5,185	x	x	x
40 to 44 years	9,090	4,660	4,435	x	x	x
45 to 49 years	8,955	4,450	4,500	x	x	x
50 to 54 years	12,990	6,445	6,540	x	x	x
55 to 59 years	15,260	7,515	7,740	x	x	x
60 to 64 years	13,905	7,045	6,855	x	x	x
65 years and over	34,430	15,740	18,685	x	x	x
65 to 69 years	11,610	5,825	5,785	x	x	x
70 to 74 years	8,785	4,205	4,575	x	x	x
75 to 79 years	5,850	2,635	3,220	x	x	x
80 to 84 years	4,265	1,780	2,480	x	x	x
85 years and over	3,920	1,295	2,625	x	x	x
85 to 89 years	2,610	935	1,670	x	x	x
90 to 94 years	1,090	325	760	x	x	x
95 to 99 years	195	35	165	x	x	x
100 years and over	25	0	25	x	x	x
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	15.1	15.4	14.7	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	64.4	65.7	63.0	x	x	x
65 years and over	20.5	18.9	22.2	x	x	x
85 years and over	2.3	1.6	3.1	x	x	x
Average age of the population	43.8	42.8	44.8	x	x	x
Median age of the population	46.0	44.4	47.5	x	x	x
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	75,350	...	...	x	...	...
Single-detached house	38,955	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,160	...	...	x	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	34,650	...	...	x	...	...
Semi-detached house	5,605	...	...	x	...	...
Row house	1,635	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	9,555	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	17,580	...	...	x	...	...
Other single-attached house	280	...	...	x	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	585	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	75,350	...	...	x	...	...
1 person	24,435	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	29,585	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	9,850	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	8,035	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	3,450	...	...	x	...	...
Number of persons in private households	163,680	...	...	x	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	x	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	142,290	70,540	71,750	x	x	x
Married or living common law	86,070	42,990	43,080	x	x	x
Married	48,955	24,475	24,480	x	x	x
Living common law	37,110	18,515	18,600	x	x	x
Not married and not living common law	56,215	27,550	28,665	x	x	x
Never married	36,310	20,580	15,730	x	x	x
Separated	1,715	830	885	x	x	x
Divorced	9,300	4,075	5,225	x	x	x
Widowed	8,895	2,065	6,825	x	x	x
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	49,095	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	29,025	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	9,335	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	7,735	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	3,000	...	...	x	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	x	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	49,100	...	...	x	...	...
Total couple families	42,460	...	...	x	...	...
Married couples	23,915	...	...	x	...	...
Common-law couples	18,545	...	...	x	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	6,640	...	...	x	...	...
Female parent	4,790	...	...	x	...	...
Male parent	1,845	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	42,455	...	...	x	...	...
Couples without children	24,840	...	...	x	...	...
Couples with children	17,620	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	7,385	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	7,315	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	2,920	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	6,640	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	4,190	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	1,950	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	500	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	30,905	15,805	15,100	x	x	x
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	75,355	...	...	x	...	...
One-census-family households	48,445	...	...	x	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	24,500	...	...	x	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	23,945	...	...	x	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	325	...	...	x	...	...
Non-census-family households	26,580	...	...	x	...	...
One-person households	24,430	...	...	x	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,145	...	...	x	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	165,795	82,745	83,055	x	x	x
English only	275	145	130	x	x	x
French only	129,560	61,175	68,385	x	x	x
English and French	35,920	21,405	14,515	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	45	25	20	x	x	x
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	165,800	82,740	83,055	x	x	x
English	1,440	770	670	x	x	x
French	164,065	81,825	82,235	x	x	x
English and French	260	130	130	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	30	20	15	x	x	x
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,570	835	735	x	x	x
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.9	1.0	0.9	x	x	x
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	165,800	82,740	83,055	x	x	x
Single responses	165,155	82,415	82,735	x	x	x
Official languages	163,935	81,795	82,140	x	x	x
English	1,345	730	620	x	x	x
French	162,590	81,065	81,520	x	x	x
Non-official languages	1,220	620	600	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	100	45	55	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	95	40	50	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	95	45	50	x	x	x
Atikamekw	50	20	25	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	40	15	20	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	5	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	5	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,120	575	540	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	215	135	80	x	x	x
Berber languages	25	15	10	x	x	x
Kabyle	15	10	5	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	190	120	70	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	190	115	70	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	5	5	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	15	10	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	25	10	10	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	35	10	25	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	5	0	5	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	15	5	5	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	5	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	50	25	25	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	10	0	5	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	35	20	15	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	5	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	540	250	295	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	85	35	50	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	5	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	85	35	50	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	5	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	5	5	5	x	x	x
Czech	0	5	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	25	5	15	x	x	x
Russian	15	5	10	x	x	x
Serbian	15	5	5	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	55	25	30	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	10	10	10	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	40	20	20	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	5	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	5	0	5	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	25	15	10	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	5	x	x	x
Bengali	10	5	5	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hindi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	0	5	0	x	x	x
Iranian languages	20	5	10	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	20	5	10	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	370	170	200	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	40	25	10	x	x	x
Portuguese	55	20	30	x	x	x
Romanian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Spanish	265	110	150	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	5	5	0	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	5	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	100	60	45	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	5	5	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	5	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	5	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	5	5	5	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	5	5	5	x	x	x
Wolof	25	15	10	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	25	15	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	5	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	15	10	5	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	10	5	5	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	45	40	x	x	x
Chinese languages	85	45	40	x	x	x
Cantonese	5	5	5	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	70	35	35	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	0	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	5	0	5	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	5	5	5	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	20	15	10	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	5	5	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	20	10	5	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	645	325	315	x	x	x
English and French	460	235	225	x	x	x
English and non-official language	15	5	10	x	x	x
French and non-official language	160	75	85	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	10	10	0	x	x	x
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	165,800	82,745	83,055	x	x	x
Single responses	165,080	82,380	82,705	x	x	x
Official languages	164,645	82,165	82,475	x	x	x
English	1,005	540	465	x	x	x
French	163,635	81,625	82,010	x	x	x
Non-official languages	440	210	230	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	50	20	30	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	45	15	25	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	45	20	30	x	x	x
Atikamekw	30	15	15	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	20	5	10	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	5	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	390	190	205	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	65	30	35	x	x	x
Berber languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Kabyle	10	5	5	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	55	25	25	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	55	25	30	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	10	5	5	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	5	0	5	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	5	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	5	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	215	90	120	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	5	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	20	10	10	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	20	10	15	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	0	0	5	x	x	x
Russian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Serbian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	10	5	0	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	5	0	5	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	5	0	0	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	5	0	5	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	15	10	10	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Bengali	5	5	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hindi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	165	70	100	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	20	10	5	x	x	x
Romanian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Spanish	140	60	85	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	30	15	10	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	5	5	5	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	15	5	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	50	30	20	x	x	x
Chinese languages	50	30	20	x	x	x
Cantonese	5	0	5	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	40	25	15	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	5	5	5	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	5	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	0	0	5	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	715	365	350	x	x	x
English and French	380	210	170	x	x	x
English and non-official language	5	5	5	x	x	x
French and non-official language	280	125	155	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	50	30	25	x	x	x
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	165,795	82,740	83,055	x	x	x
None	160,095	79,560	80,535	x	x	x
English	4,280	2,490	1,790	x	x	x
French	640	315	325	x	x	x
Non-official language	650	310	345	x	x	x
Aboriginal	40	20	25	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	615	290	320	x	x	x
English and French	25	15	10	x	x	x
English and non-official language	85	45	40	x	x	x
French and non-official language	15	10	10	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	138,470	69,180	69,280	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	134,040	67,455	66,580	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,247	41,531	25,221	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	134,145	67,460	66,685	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,578	35,938	23,376	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	117,440	61,635	55,800	x	x	x
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,745	37,318	22,314	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	105,105	49,965	55,145	x	x	x
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,572	8,502	8,623	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	94,485	52,085	42,400	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,576	35,232	24,427	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	138,470	69,180	69,285	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	134,010	67,505	66,510	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,713	48,895	32,409	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	134,110	67,505	66,605	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,784	39,794	27,693	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	117,605	61,830	55,775	x	x	x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,165	46,099	29,371	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	105,070	49,920	55,145	x	x	x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,209	9,022	9,379	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	94,485	52,130	42,360	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,929	43,277	31,348	x	x	x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	138,465	69,185	69,285	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	39,800	22,800	17,000	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	46,820	53,921	39,481	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	54,944	61,883	45,640	x	x	x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.4	86.4	76.1	x	x	x
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	65.4	67.8	61.7	x	x	x
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.6	13.6	23.9	x	x	x
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	138,465	69,185	69,280	x	x	x
Without total income	4,425	1,725	2,705	x	x	x
With total income	134,040	67,460	66,580	x	x	x
Percentage with total income	96.8	97.5	96.1	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	15,730	5,660	10,065	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	25,330	9,045	16,290	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	20,145	8,330	11,820	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	18,100	9,130	8,970	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	16,505	9,430	7,080	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	11,765	7,400	4,365	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	7,760	5,110	2,650	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	5,580	3,430	2,145	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	3,350	2,195	1,155	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	2,680	2,075	605	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	7,090	5,655	1,430	x	x	x
$100,000 to $149,999	5,390	4,375	1,010	x	x	x
$150,000 and over	1,700	1,280	420	x	x	x
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	138,465	69,180	69,280	x	x	x
Without after-tax income	4,320	1,720	2,600	x	x	x
With after-tax income	134,145	67,465	66,685	x	x	x
Percentage with after-tax income	96.9	97.5	96.3	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	16,805	5,765	11,040	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	26,340	9,560	16,775	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	24,890	10,915	13,975	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	23,410	12,755	10,655	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	17,135	10,670	6,465	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	10,010	6,450	3,565	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	6,040	3,890	2,145	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	3,970	3,115	860	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	5,545	4,345	1,200	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	2,160	1,755	405	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	1,100	865	240	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	2,285	1,725	560	x	x	x
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	138,465	69,185	69,285	x	x	x
Without employment income	43,980	17,095	26,880	x	x	x
With employment income	94,490	52,090	42,400	x	x	x
Percentage with employment income	68.2	75.3	61.2	x	x	x
Under $5,000 (including loss)	14,640	8,900	5,740	x	x	x
$5,000 to $9,999	7,110	2,995	4,120	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	13,840	5,670	8,170	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	12,180	5,455	6,730	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	11,420	5,885	5,530	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	9,280	5,370	3,910	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	6,555	4,005	2,550	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	4,995	3,275	1,720	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	4,360	2,600	1,765	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	10,110	7,940	2,170	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	2,465	1,740	725	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	2,145	1,710	435	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	5,490	4,490	1,005	x	x	x
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	75,350	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	59,268	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	51,655	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	24,435	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,056	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,608	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	50,915	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,829	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	65,931	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	75,355	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	72,408	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	60,131	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	24,435	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,630	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,966	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	50,910	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,580	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,130	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	75,355	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	540	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,175	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,875	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	4,135	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,865	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,165	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,995	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,960	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,855	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,700	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	6,910	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	6,295	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	5,190	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	4,485	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,890	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	17,315	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	7,100	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	4,305	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,860	...	...	x	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,045	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	75,355	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	580	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,195	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,890	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	4,315	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	4,400	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,915	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	4,985	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	4,860	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	4,490	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	4,605	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	8,135	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	6,865	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	5,685	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	4,555	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,520	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,350	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,600	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,545	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,210	...	...	x	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	49,375	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,491	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	66,359	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	24,125	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,917	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	57,933	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	17,690	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,177	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	89,778	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	6,495	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,694	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,339	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	49,390	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,241	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,567	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	24,105	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,245	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,022	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	17,665	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,876	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,426	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	6,490	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,304	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,788	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	28,550	14,730	13,815	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,445	32,499	23,462	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,366	28,711	22,754	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	28,410	14,645	13,765	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,150	38,499	31,588	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	29,840	31,909	27,638	x	x	x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	163,675	82,005	81,670	x	x	x
In the bottom half of the distribution	94,295	46,070	48,225	x	x	x
In the bottom decile	12,815	6,255	6,560	x	x	x
In the second decile	17,590	7,725	9,865	x	x	x
In the third decile	20,060	9,765	10,295	x	x	x
In the fourth decile	22,315	11,230	11,080	x	x	x
In the fifth decile	21,515	11,090	10,420	x	x	x
In the top half of the distribution	69,380	35,935	33,445	x	x	x
In the sixth decile	19,670	10,055	9,615	x	x	x
In the seventh decile	17,150	8,895	8,250	x	x	x
In the eighth decile	14,525	7,500	7,030	x	x	x
In the ninth decile	11,100	5,870	5,235	x	x	x
In the top decile	6,940	3,625	3,315	x	x	x
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	163,675	82,005	81,675	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	29,830	15,260	14,570	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	10,225	5,170	5,055	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	102,455	51,880	50,570	x	x	x
65 years and over	31,390	14,865	16,525	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	21,590	9,745	11,850	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	3,225	1,705	1,520	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	1,045	560	485	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	12,390	5,930	6,465	x	x	x
65 years and over	5,975	2,110	3,865	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.2	11.9	14.5	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	10.8	11.2	10.4	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	10.2	10.8	9.6	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	12.1	11.4	12.8	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	19.0	14.2	23.4	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	9,665	4,925	4,750	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	1,260	695	565	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	415	230	190	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	7,805	4,000	3,800	x	x	x
65 years and over	610	225	380	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.9	6.0	5.8	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	4.2	4.6	3.9	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	4.1	4.4	3.8	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	7.6	7.7	7.5	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	1.9	1.5	2.3	x	x	x
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	163,675	82,005	81,675	x	x	x
Official languages	163,615	81,975	81,640	x	x	x
English	35,935	21,195	14,735	x	x	x
French	163,375	81,850	81,525	x	x	x
Non-official languages	4,520	1,995	2,530	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	160	70	90	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	150	70	85	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	150	70	85	x	x	x
Atikamekw	85	45	45	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	65	25	40	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	10	10	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	10	10	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	10	0	10	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,370	1,925	2,445	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	310	185	130	x	x	x
Berber languages	20	15	10	x	x	x
Kabyle	15	10	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	305	175	125	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	300	180	125	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	45	30	15	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	20	15	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	25	15	15	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	70	20	45	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	10	0	10	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	10	0	10	x	x	x
Malagasy	15	10	0	x	x	x
Malay	10	0	10	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	0	25	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	x	x	x
Creole languages	75	35	40	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	75	35	40	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	10	10	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	3,425	1,430	1,995	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	180	95	90	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	180	90	90	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	25	0	10	x	x	x
Czech	10	10	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	60	25	40	x	x	x
Russian	55	40	15	x	x	x
Serbian	15	0	10	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	25	10	10	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	330	165	165	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	35	10	20	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	280	145	135	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	15	0	10	x	x	x
Swedish	10	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	20	10	10	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	100	50	50	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	55	25	25	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hindi	10	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	15	20	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian languages	50	20	25	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	45	25	25	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	2,905	1,165	1,745	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	175	75	100	x	x	x
Portuguese	115	45	65	x	x	x
Romanian	0	10	10	x	x	x
Spanish	2,695	1,050	1,640	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	20	0	15	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	10	10	10	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	165	95	65	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	10	10	10	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	10	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	45	30	15	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	10	x	x	x
Wolof	40	20	20	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	60	40	25	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	10	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	100	50	55	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	50	20	35	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e.	45	25	20	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	140	60	80	x	x	x
Chinese languages	140	60	85	x	x	x
Cantonese	15	10	10	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	115	50	70	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	10	0	10	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	45	30	10	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	45	30	10	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	35	15	20	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	10	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	25	10	10	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	163,680	82,005	81,675	x	x	x
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	162,385	81,300	81,080	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged under 18	29,540	15,175	14,360	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	132,845	66,125	66,720	x	x	x
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,295	705	595	x	x	x
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	163,675	82,005	81,675	x	x	x
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	160,925	80,600	80,325	x	x	x
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,095	1,010	1,080	x	x	x
Before 1981	305	190	110	x	x	x
1981 to 1990	230	110	125	x	x	x
1991 to 2000	415	205	215	x	x	x
2001 to 2010	725	290	435	x	x	x
2001 to 2005	270	95	175	x	x	x
2006 to 2010	455	190	265	x	x	x
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	415	220	195	x	x	x
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	660	390	265	x	x	x
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,095	1,015	1,085	x	x	x
Under 5 years	480	180	295	x	x	x
5 to 14 years	250	130	120	x	x	x
15 to 24 years	285	135	150	x	x	x
25 to 44 years	1,020	520	500	x	x	x
45 years and over	55	45	10	x	x	x
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,090	1,015	1,080	x	x	x
Americas	390	165	230	x	x	x
Brazil	20	10	10	x	x	x
Colombia	75	35	40	x	x	x
El Salvador	10	0	0	x	x	x
Guyana	10	0	0	x	x	x
Haiti	95	40	60	x	x	x
Jamaica	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mexico	30	15	15	x	x	x
Peru	30	10	15	x	x	x
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	55	35	25	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	70	15	55	x	x	x
Europe	825	455	365	x	x	x
Bosnia and Herzegovina	25	10	15	x	x	x
Croatia	0	0	0	x	x	x
France	425	235	190	x	x	x
Germany	60	40	15	x	x	x
Greece	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungary	15	10	0	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italy	35	30	10	x	x	x
Netherlands	0	0	0	x	x	x
Poland	35	10	25	x	x	x
Portugal	25	10	20	x	x	x
Romania	35	15	20	x	x	x
Russian Federation	15	0	10	x	x	x
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukraine	30	20	0	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	25	20	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	95	60	35	x	x	x
Africa	390	220	175	x	x	x
Algeria	105	60	45	x	x	x
Egypt	20	20	10	x	x	x
Ethiopia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kenya	0	0	0	x	x	x
Morocco	70	40	30	x	x	x
Nigeria	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somalia	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	200	110	90	x	x	x
Asia	480	170	315	x	x	x
Afghanistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bangladesh	0	0	0	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	190	25	160	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	x	x	x
India	50	20	25	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	40	20	20	x	x	x
Iraq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japan	10	0	10	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	x	x	x
Lebanon	10	10	10	x	x	x
Pakistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Philippines	50	15	35	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	x	x	x
Taiwan	10	10	0	x	x	x
Viet Nam	50	30	20	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	60	30	35	x	x	x
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	x	x	x
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	415	220	195	x	x	x
Americas	60	25	35	x	x	x
Brazil	0	10	0	x	x	x
Colombia	10	0	10	x	x	x
Cuba	10	0	10	x	x	x
Haiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Jamaica	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mexico	15	10	10	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	0	x	x	x
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	10	x	x	x
Europe	150	90	55	x	x	x
France	135	75	55	x	x	x
Germany	0	0	0	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	x	x	x
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	x	x	x
Romania	0	0	0	x	x	x
Russian Federation	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukraine	0	0	0	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	15	10	0	x	x	x
Africa	135	75	55	x	x	x
Algeria	15	0	0	x	x	x
Cameroon	0	10	0	x	x	x
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	10	0	x	x	x
Côte d'Ivoire	10	0	10	x	x	x
Egypt	10	0	0	x	x	x
Eritrea	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ethiopia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Morocco	35	10	25	x	x	x
Nigeria	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somalia	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tunisia	10	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	45	35	10	x	x	x
Asia	75	25	50	x	x	x
Afghanistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bangladesh	0	0	0	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	10	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	x	x	x
India	0	0	0	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	25	15	10	x	x	x
Iraq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Israel	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lebanon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepal	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pakistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Philippines	25	0	15	x	x	x
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	x	x	x
Taiwan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkey	0	0	0	x	x	x
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	x	x	x
Viet Nam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	x	x	x
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	x	x	x
Australia	0	10	0	x	x	x
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	x	x	x
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	163,680	82,005	81,675	x	x	x
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,930	1,510	1,425	x	x	x
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,250	1,100	1,155	x	x	x
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	158,495	79,395	79,095	x	x	x
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,800	820	975	x	x	x
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	860	470	390	x	x	x
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	465	320	145	x	x	x
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	390	150	240	x	x	x
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	795	270	525	x	x	x
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	135	70	60	x	x	x
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	10	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	163,680	82,005	81,670	x	x	x
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	7,025	3,835	3,190	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	6,780	3,720	3,065	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,795	955	840	x	x	x
Métis	4,940	2,750	2,190	x	x	x
Inuk (Inuit)	45	15	35	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	105	65	40	x	x	x
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	135	45	90	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal identity	156,655	78,170	78,485	x	x	x
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	163,680	82,005	81,675	x	x	x
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,870	950	925	x	x	x
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	161,805	81,055	80,750	x	x	x
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	163,680	82,005	81,670	x	x	x
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	3,875	2,055	1,815	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	3,730	1,975	1,755	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,905	975	935	x	x	x
Métis single ancestry	1,805	990	810	x	x	x
Inuit single ancestry	20	10	15	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	145	80	60	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	140	80	60	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	10	x	x	x
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	6,385	3,290	3,095	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	6,265	3,220	3,040	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,160	2,045	2,115	x	x	x
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,045	1,145	895	x	x	x
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	55	30	30	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	120	70	55	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	100	55	45	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	x	x	x
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	153,425	76,660	76,760	x	x	x
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	163,680	82,005	81,675	x	x	x
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,035	990	1,050	x	x	x
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	115	60	60	x	x	x
Chinese	280	80	205	x	x	x
Black	675	355	315	x	x	x
Filipino	70	30	45	x	x	x
Latin American	235	95	140	x	x	x
Arab	330	185	145	x	x	x
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	155	80	75	x	x	x
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	65	40	25	x	x	x
Korean	25	15	10	x	x	x
Japanese	10	0	10	x	x	x
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	40	30	10	x	x	x
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	25	15	15	x	x	x
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	161,640	81,015	80,630	x	x	x
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	163,680	82,005	81,670	x	x	x
North American Aboriginal origins	10,255	5,345	4,910	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)	6,330	3,165	3,160	x	x	x
Inuit	100	45	55	x	x	x
Métis	4,095	2,285	1,810	x	x	x
Other North American origins	134,500	66,970	67,535	x	x	x
Acadian	820	430	390	x	x	x
American	420	175	245	x	x	x
Canadian	130,430	64,800	65,630	x	x	x
New Brunswicker	10	0	0	x	x	x
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nova Scotian	0	0	10	x	x	x
Ontarian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Québécois	4,070	2,170	1,895	x	x	x
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	x	x	x
European origins	45,430	23,125	22,305	x	x	x
British Isles origins	8,985	4,575	4,405	x	x	x
Channel Islander	30	10	15	x	x	x
Cornish	0	0	0	x	x	x
English	1,490	825	665	x	x	x
Irish	5,325	2,585	2,735	x	x	x
Manx	10	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish	3,140	1,645	1,495	x	x	x
Welsh	15	0	10	x	x	x
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	90	50	40	x	x	x
French origins	37,480	19,070	18,410	x	x	x
Alsatian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Breton	200	95	110	x	x	x
Corsican	0	0	10	x	x	x
French	37,350	18,995	18,350	x	x	x
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,860	1,005	860	x	x	x
Austrian	25	20	10	x	x	x
Bavarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Belgian	430	220	210	x	x	x
Dutch	245	145	100	x	x	x
Flemish	25	25	10	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	1,045	540	510	x	x	x
Luxembourger	0	0	10	x	x	x
Swiss	190	100	95	x	x	x
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	675	330	340	x	x	x
Danish	55	35	25	x	x	x
Finnish	45	20	25	x	x	x
Icelandic	10	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	470	230	245	x	x	x
Swedish	30	15	20	x	x	x
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	65	35	30	x	x	x
Eastern European origins	620	335	285	x	x	x
Bulgarian	15	0	10	x	x	x
Byelorussian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Czech	10	10	0	x	x	x
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	10	0	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	45	10	35	x	x	x
Latvian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	25	25	10	x	x	x
Moldovan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	285	140	145	x	x	x
Romanian	40	25	15	x	x	x
Russian	90	50	45	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	155	85	70	x	x	x
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern European origins	1,540	815	730	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	25	10	15	x	x	x
Cypriot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	60	35	25	x	x	x
Italian	925	500	420	x	x	x
Kosovar	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	10	10	0	x	x	x
Montenegrin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	280	145	140	x	x	x
Serbian	15	0	10	x	x	x
Sicilian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Spanish	235	115	120	x	x	x
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	0	x	x	x
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other European origins	150	70	85	x	x	x
Basque	40	25	15	x	x	x
Jewish	25	10	20	x	x	x
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	90	40	50	x	x	x
Caribbean origins	210	75	135	x	x	x
Antiguan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bahamian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Barbadian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bermudan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carib	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cuban	15	10	15	x	x	x
Dominican	15	0	15	x	x	x
Grenadian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Guadeloupean	10	0	10	x	x	x
Haitian	120	50	65	x	x	x
Jamaican	10	0	0	x	x	x
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Martinican	25	0	20	x	x	x
Montserratan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	x	x	x
St. Lucian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	x	x	x
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	x	x	x
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins	345	180	165	x	x	x
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	10	10	x	x	x
Arawak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Argentinian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Belizean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bolivian	20	0	15	x	x	x
Brazilian	25	15	0	x	x	x
Chilean	45	15	30	x	x	x
Colombian	85	40	50	x	x	x
Costa Rican	10	0	10	x	x	x
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Guatemalan	25	15	10	x	x	x
Guyanese	20	10	10	x	x	x
Hispanic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Honduran	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maya	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mexican	45	30	20	x	x	x
Nicaraguan	10	10	0	x	x	x
Panamanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Paraguayan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Peruvian	40	20	25	x	x	x
Salvadorean	10	10	10	x	x	x
Uruguayan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Venezuelan	25	20	10	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	20	15	10	x	x	x
African origins	985	570	415	x	x	x
Central and West African origins	315	180	140	x	x	x
Akan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Angolan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ashanti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beninese	30	20	15	x	x	x
Burkinabe	10	10	0	x	x	x
Cameroonian	40	20	25	x	x	x
Chadian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Congolese	75	55	15	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gabonese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ghanaian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Guinean	15	10	10	x	x	x
Ibo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ivorian	25	15	0	x	x	x
Liberian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malian	30	10	20	x	x	x
Malinké	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigerian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Peulh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Senegalese	90	45	45	x	x	x
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Togolese	20	10	10	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	10	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	10	x	x	x
North African origins	435	270	160	x	x	x
Algerian	185	115	70	x	x	x
Berber	45	35	15	x	x	x
Coptic	10	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egyptian	35	30	10	x	x	x
Libyan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maure	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moroccan	130	70	65	x	x	x
Sudanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tunisian	45	40	15	x	x	x
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	20	15	10	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins	75	40	35	x	x	x
Afrikaner	0	0	0	x	x	x
Amhara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burundian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Djiboutian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eritrean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ethiopian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kenyan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	35	20	10	x	x	x
Mauritian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rwandan	10	0	10	x	x	x
Seychellois	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
South African	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tanzanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ugandan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zulu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	15	10	10	x	x	x
Other African origins	165	90	80	x	x	x
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	55	25	25	x	x	x
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	115	60	55	x	x	x
Asian origins	1,040	485	555	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	320	180	140	x	x	x
Afghan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	60	30	30	x	x	x
Armenian	15	15	0	x	x	x
Assyrian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hazara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian	55	25	30	x	x	x
Iraqi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Israeli	10	0	0	x	x	x
Jordanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kazakh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurd	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lebanese	90	60	25	x	x	x
Palestinian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashtun	0	0	0	x	x	x
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Syrian	65	25	40	x	x	x
Tajik	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tatar	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turk	40	25	15	x	x	x
Turkmen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uighur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yemeni	0	0	0	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Asian origins	125	70	55	x	x	x
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bhutanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
East Indian	120	70	55	x	x	x
Goan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pakistani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhalese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins	600	235	360	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cambodian (Khmer)	40	30	15	x	x	x
Chinese	320	100	215	x	x	x
Filipino	100	40	60	x	x	x
Hmong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indonesian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Japanese	20	10	10	x	x	x
Karen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	30	20	10	x	x	x
Laotian	15	0	15	x	x	x
Malaysian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Singaporean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Taiwanese	10	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	15	0	15	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	100	65	40	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oceania origins	20	10	10	x	x	x
Australian	0	10	0	x	x	x
New Zealander	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins	15	0	10	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hawaiian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maori	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	x	x	x
Samoan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	15	0	0	x	x	x
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	75,350	...	...	x	...	...
Owner	48,975	...	...	x	...	...
Renter	26,370	...	...	x	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	75,350	...	...	x	...	...
Condominium	4,775	...	...	x	...	...
Not condominium	70,580	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	75,350	...	...	x	...	...
No bedrooms	275	...	...	x	...	...
1 bedroom	9,250	...	...	x	...	...
2 bedrooms	22,575	...	...	x	...	...
3 bedrooms	25,195	...	...	x	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	18,060	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	75,350	...	...	x	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	22,420	...	...	x	...	...
5 rooms	12,920	...	...	x	...	...
6 rooms	8,905	...	...	x	...	...
7 rooms	9,270	...	...	x	...	...
8 or more rooms	21,835	...	...	x	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.2	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	75,350	...	...	x	...	...
One person or fewer per room	75,230	...	...	x	...	...
More than 1 person per room	120	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	75,350	...	...	x	...	...
Suitable	74,595	...	...	x	...	...
Not suitable	755	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	75,350	...	...	x	...	...
1960 or before	19,910	...	...	x	...	...
1961 to 1980	26,740	...	...	x	...	...
1981 to 1990	10,790	...	...	x	...	...
1991 to 2000	7,340	...	...	x	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,490	...	...	x	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,805	...	...	x	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	4,280	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	75,350	...	...	x	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	71,245	...	...	x	...	...
Major repairs needed	4,110	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	75,350	...	...	x	...	...
1 household maintainer	49,225	...	...	x	...	...
2 household maintainers	25,720	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	410	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	75,350	...	...	x	...	...
15 to 24 years	2,710	...	...	x	...	...
25 to 34 years	10,175	...	...	x	...	...
35 to 44 years	11,345	...	...	x	...	...
45 to 54 years	12,755	...	...	x	...	...
55 to 64 years	17,185	...	...	x	...	...
65 to 74 years	12,970	...	...	x	...	...
75 to 84 years	6,410	...	...	x	...	...
85 years and over	1,800	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	75,085	...	...	x	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	62,525	...	...	x	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	12,560	...	...	x	...	...
30% to less than 100%	11,555	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	48,790	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	64.1	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.8	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	922	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	967	...	...	x	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	199,951	...	...	x	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	213,579	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	26,350	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	14.7	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	29.6	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	584	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	639	...	...	x	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	138,465	69,185	69,285	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	24,935	11,885	13,055	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	26,680	12,315	14,370	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	86,850	44,990	41,855	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	34,325	21,570	12,765	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	25,070	14,225	10,845	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	9,260	7,345	1,915	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	26,855	12,125	14,725	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	4,840	1,845	2,995	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	20,830	9,450	11,380	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	14,660	6,395	8,265	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,465	605	865	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	615	305	300	x	x	x
Master's degree	3,415	1,730	1,690	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	665	415	250	x	x	x
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	89,575	45,175	44,405	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,125	5,150	4,970	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	13,955	6,665	7,295	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	65,500	33,360	32,140	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	26,535	16,290	10,245	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	19,670	10,760	8,905	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	6,870	5,525	1,340	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	19,345	8,725	10,620	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,045	1,215	1,830	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	16,570	7,135	9,440	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	11,755	4,935	6,820	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,055	350	710	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	500	225	275	x	x	x
Master's degree	2,765	1,340	1,430	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	495	290	205	x	x	x
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	138,465	69,185	69,280	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	51,620	24,195	27,425	x	x	x
Education	7,180	1,770	5,415	x	x	x
13. Education	7,180	1,770	5,415	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,730	740	990	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	375	150	225	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	1,360	590	765	x	x	x
Humanities	3,390	1,455	1,940	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	280	40	235	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	60	20	45	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,825	800	1,030	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	0	10	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	165	95	70	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	325	165	165	x	x	x
54. History	285	190	90	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	440	135	305	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,115	1,185	3,930	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	65	35	30	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	480	205	275	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	2,005	65	1,935	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	540	170	370	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	220	10	205	x	x	x
42. Psychology	935	215	720	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	875	480	395	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	18,735	5,560	13,170	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,540	300	1,240	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	17,175	5,260	11,915	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,445	1,450	995	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	515	200	315	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	250	150	100	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	540	310	230	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	945	680	265	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	200	120	80	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,120	1,430	685	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,675	1,265	415	x	x	x
25. Library science	295	60	235	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	95	55	40	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	50	55	0	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	25,480	23,780	1,705	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	630	390	240	x	x	x
14. Engineering	2,330	2,045	280	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	5,430	4,800	630	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	6,100	5,920	185	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	6,065	5,910	155	x	x	x
48. Precision production	4,920	4,710	205	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	2,285	1,740	545	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	675	375	300	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	1,610	1,365	245	x	x	x
Health and related fields	10,950	2,135	8,815	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	560	365	195	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	10,210	1,645	8,565	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	180	125	55	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	7,415	3,750	3,665	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	4,395	1,035	3,365	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	25	30	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	50	45	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	1,205	990	215	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,735	1,650	85	x	x	x
Other	10	0	0	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	x	x	x
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	89,580	45,175	44,400	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	24,080	11,815	12,265	x	x	x
Education	4,305	985	3,315	x	x	x
13. Education	4,305	990	3,315	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,280	560	725	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	225	110	115	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	1,055	450	605	x	x	x
Humanities	1,835	765	1,070	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	235	35	200	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	45	20	25	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	895	440	455	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	10	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	80	50	30	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	125	50	70	x	x	x
54. History	165	95	70	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	280	70	210	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,160	895	3,265	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	65	35	30	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	405	175	230	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,685	55	1,630	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	450	110	335	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	155	10	145	x	x	x
42. Psychology	720	160	565	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	680	345	335	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	14,880	4,115	10,765	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	10	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,245	210	1,030	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	13,625	3,900	9,725	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,520	870	655	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	425	150	275	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	155	100	55	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	80	45	30	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	730	505	225	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	135	70	65	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,770	1,175	590	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,415	1,070	345	x	x	x
25. Library science	260	50	210	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	75	30	40	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	30	30	0	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	19,705	18,240	1,465	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	540	320	215	x	x	x
14. Engineering	1,945	1,670	275	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	4,225	3,695	530	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	4,500	4,360	140	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	4,740	4,605	130	x	x	x
48. Precision production	3,760	3,595	165	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,870	1,400	470	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	535	290	245	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	1,330	1,110	220	x	x	x
Health and related fields	8,285	1,505	6,775	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	450	300	150	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	7,695	1,120	6,570	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	145	90	55	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	5,880	2,845	3,040	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	3,520	740	2,780	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	25	20	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	40	35	10	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	890	710	180	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,405	1,335	70	x	x	x
Other	10	0	0	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	x	x	x
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	138,465	69,185	69,285	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	51,615	24,190	27,425	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	86,850	44,990	41,855	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	85,800	44,390	41,415	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	84,595	43,655	40,935	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	1,210	735	480	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,050	600	445	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	120	80	40	x	x	x
Philippines	15	0	15	x	x	x
India	20	10	10	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	20	20	10	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	25	15	10	x	x	x
France	420	260	165	x	x	x
Other	425	230	205	x	x	x
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	89,580	45,175	44,405	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	24,080	11,815	12,265	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	65,500	33,360	32,140	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	64,705	32,940	31,765	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	63,770	32,425	31,350	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	930	515	420	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	790	415	370	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	70	45	30	x	x	x
Philippines	15	0	15	x	x	x
India	10	0	10	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	10	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	15	0	x	x	x
France	310	185	120	x	x	x
Other	360	170	190	x	x	x
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	138,465	69,185	69,280	x	x	x
In the labour force	82,230	44,060	38,170	x	x	x
Employed	75,195	39,305	35,890	x	x	x
Unemployed	7,035	4,755	2,280	x	x	x
Not in the labour force	56,240	25,125	31,115	x	x	x
Participation rate	59.4	63.7	55.1	x	x	x
Employment rate	54.3	56.8	51.8	x	x	x
Unemployment rate	8.6	10.8	6.0	x	x	x
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	138,470	69,185	69,280	x	x	x
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	52,085	22,840	29,245	x	x	x
Worked	86,385	46,350	40,040	x	x	x
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	40,330	23,100	17,220	x	x	x
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	46,060	23,245	22,815	x	x	x
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.3	42.1	42.4	x	x	x
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	82,230	44,060	38,170	x	x	x
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,775	980	790	x	x	x
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	80,460	43,080	37,380	x	x	x
Employee	73,710	39,395	34,325	x	x	x
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,745	3,690	3,055	x	x	x
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	82,230	44,060	38,170	x	x	x
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,775	980	795	x	x	x
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	80,455	43,080	37,375	x	x	x
0 Management occupations	6,545	4,110	2,435	x	x	x
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	11,295	3,175	8,120	x	x	x
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	5,695	4,600	1,095	x	x	x
3 Health occupations	6,450	1,090	5,360	x	x	x
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	10,075	3,190	6,890	x	x	x
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,650	765	885	x	x	x
6 Sales and service occupations	19,695	8,255	11,440	x	x	x
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	14,035	13,565	470	x	x	x
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,355	1,190	165	x	x	x
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	3,660	3,140	520	x	x	x
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	82,230	44,060	38,170	x	x	x
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,770	980	795	x	x	x
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	80,455	43,080	37,380	x	x	x
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,425	1,030	395	x	x	x
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	905	795	110	x	x	x
22 Utilities	970	835	140	x	x	x
23 Construction	6,080	5,490	590	x	x	x
31-33 Manufacturing	8,625	7,135	1,490	x	x	x
41 Wholesale trade	2,110	1,620	495	x	x	x
44-45 Retail trade	11,200	4,830	6,365	x	x	x
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,800	2,370	435	x	x	x
51 Information and cultural industries	1,275	715	555	x	x	x
52 Finance and insurance	1,810	545	1,260	x	x	x
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	900	595	310	x	x	x
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	4,510	2,725	1,780	x	x	x
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	10	x	x	x
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,375	2,050	1,325	x	x	x
61 Educational services	6,345	2,145	4,205	x	x	x
62 Health care and social assistance	11,415	2,005	9,410	x	x	x
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,180	615	565	x	x	x
72 Accommodation and food services	5,185	1,905	3,275	x	x	x
81 Other services (except public administration)	4,595	2,235	2,355	x	x	x
91 Public administration	5,760	3,460	2,305	x	x	x
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	75,190	39,305	35,885	x	x	x
Worked at home	3,495	1,640	1,860	x	x	x
Worked outside Canada	80	50	30	x	x	x
No fixed workplace address	5,750	4,375	1,375	x	x	x
Worked at usual place	65,865	33,235	32,630	x	x	x
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	65,865	33,235	32,630	x	x	x
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	55,415	27,015	28,400	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	6,460	3,425	3,045	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	3,885	2,710	1,175	x	x	x
Commute to a different province or territory	105	95	10	x	x	x
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	71,615	37,615	34,000	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a driver	63,505	33,610	29,890	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,480	1,030	1,445	x	x	x
Public transit	1,515	680	830	x	x	x
Walked	2,885	1,380	1,500	x	x	x
Bicycle	230	190	45	x	x	x
Other method	1,010	715	295	x	x	x
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	71,615	37,610	34,005	x	x	x
Less than 15 minutes	32,930	15,985	16,950	x	x	x
15 to 29 minutes	26,890	14,120	12,770	x	x	x
30 to 44 minutes	7,890	4,675	3,215	x	x	x
45 to 59 minutes	1,935	1,350	585	x	x	x
60 minutes and over	1,965	1,485	485	x	x	x
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	71,615	37,615	34,005	x	x	x
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	4,025	3,275	750	x	x	x
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	13,485	9,830	3,660	x	x	x
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	28,280	13,685	14,590	x	x	x
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	11,455	4,205	7,255	x	x	x
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,535	1,390	3,145	x	x	x
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	9,830	5,225	4,600	x	x	x
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	88,715	47,540	41,180	x	x	x
Single responses	87,420	46,680	40,740	x	x	x
Official languages	87,405	46,670	40,730	x	x	x
English	1,210	725	485	x	x	x
French	86,195	45,950	40,245	x	x	x
Non-official languages	20	10	10	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	10	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	10	10	10	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Russian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	0	0	0	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	0	0	0	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hindi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Romanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Spanish	10	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cantonese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	1,295	860	435	x	x	x
English and French	1,265	860	405	x	x	x
English and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
French and non-official language	20	0	15	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	x	x	x
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	88,715	47,540	41,180	x	x	x
None	78,785	41,045	37,745	x	x	x
English	8,940	5,905	3,035	x	x	x
French	880	550	335	x	x	x
Non-official language	80	30	55	x	x	x
Aboriginal	15	10	10	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	65	20	45	x	x	x
English and French	0	0	0	x	x	x
English and non-official language	25	10	15	x	x	x
French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	161,910	81,085	80,820	x	x	x
Non-movers	146,400	73,425	72,975	x	x	x
Movers	15,510	7,660	7,850	x	x	x
Non-migrants	11,485	5,695	5,795	x	x	x
Migrants	4,020	1,965	2,055	x	x	x
Internal migrants	3,625	1,765	1,865	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	3,395	1,615	1,780	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	230	150	85	x	x	x
External migrants	395	200	190	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	155,215	77,650	77,560	x	x	x
Non-movers	106,410	53,355	53,050	x	x	x
Movers	48,805	24,295	24,510	x	x	x
Non-migrants	35,210	17,215	18,000	x	x	x
Migrants	13,585	7,080	6,505	x	x	x
Internal migrants	12,530	6,495	6,035	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	11,540	5,930	5,605	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	990	565	430	x	x	x
External migrants	1,055	585	470	x	x	x