Census Profile, 2016 Census
Manicouagan, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec and Potton, Canton (municipalité de) [Census subdivision], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Manicouagan, MRC Quebec [Census division]			Potton, CT Quebec [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Manicouagan, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec  Map : Manicouagan, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Potton, Canton (municipalité de) [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	31,027	...	...	1,852	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	32,012	...	...	1,849	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-3.1	...	...	0.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	14,844	...	...	2,068	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	13,738	...	...	897	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.9	...	...	7.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	35,705.48	...	...	260.96	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	31,030	15,480	15,550	1,850	960	895
0 to 14 years	4,730	2,325	2,400	205	105	100
0 to 4 years	1,500	745	755	55	25	30
5 to 9 years	1,635	760	875	90	45	40
10 to 14 years	1,590	825	765	60	35	25
15 to 64 years	20,485	10,370	10,110	1,020	525	495
15 to 19 years	1,695	820	875	70	45	25
20 to 24 years	1,620	840	780	60	35	20
25 to 29 years	1,545	805	740	50	20	25
30 to 34 years	1,615	790	825	55	25	35
35 to 39 years	1,870	925	945	80	45	35
40 to 44 years	1,830	915	910	95	40	50
45 to 49 years	2,040	1,025	1,020	95	50	50
50 to 54 years	2,855	1,430	1,425	125	65	60
55 to 59 years	3,010	1,545	1,470	195	95	95
60 to 64 years	2,400	1,270	1,125	200	105	100
65 years and over	5,815	2,780	3,035	630	325	300
65 to 69 years	1,950	1,005	945	245	115	130
70 to 74 years	1,490	740	745	185	110	85
75 to 79 years	1,010	485	525	95	55	40
80 to 84 years	780	325	455	55	30	25
85 years and over	590	225	365	45	15	30
85 to 89 years	400	160	240	30	10	15
90 to 94 years	150	55	95	10	5	10
95 to 99 years	35	5	25	5	0	0
100 years and over	5	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.2	15.0	15.4	11.1	10.9	11.2
15 to 64 years	66.0	67.0	65.0	55.1	54.7	55.3
65 years and over	18.7	18.0	19.5	34.1	33.9	33.5
85 years and over	1.9	1.5	2.3	2.4	1.6	3.4
Average age of the population	43.5	43.3	43.7	51.2	51.2	51.3
Median age of the population	46.6	46.7	46.6	57.5	57.5	57.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	13,735	...	...	900	...	...
Single-detached house	8,430	...	...	800	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	115	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,915	...	...	100	...	...
Semi-detached house	770	...	...	10	...	...
Row house	370	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	375	...	...	20	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,325	...	...	40	...	...
Other single-attached house	75	...	...	20	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,280	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	13,735	...	...	895	...	...
1 person	4,360	...	...	300	...	...
2 persons	5,230	...	...	405	...	...
3 persons	2,000	...	...	80	...	...
4 persons	1,505	...	...	75	...	...
5 or more persons	640	...	...	35	...	...
Number of persons in private households	30,325	...	...	1,835	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	26,300	13,150	13,150	1,645	855	790
Married or living common law	15,520	7,765	7,755	1,040	515	520
Married	7,785	3,900	3,885	695	345	350
Living common law	7,740	3,860	3,875	345	170	170
Not married and not living common law	10,780	5,390	5,395	605	335	275
Never married	7,510	4,185	3,325	345	205	135
Separated	265	135	130	20	15	5
Divorced	1,450	690	755	125	75	55
Widowed	1,560	380	1,185	115	40	75
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,165	...	...	570	...	...
2 persons	5,250	...	...	400	...	...
3 persons	1,975	...	...	70	...	...
4 persons	1,445	...	...	70	...	...
5 or more persons	495	...	...	30	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,165	...	...	570	...	...
Total couple families	7,640	...	...	505	...	...
Married couples	3,775	...	...	335	...	...
Common-law couples	3,865	...	...	170	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,525	...	...	65	...	...
Female parent	1,115	...	...	45	...	...
Male parent	410	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	7,640	...	...	505	...	...
Couples without children	4,325	...	...	365	...	...
Couples with children	3,310	...	...	140	...	...
1 child	1,520	...	...	55	...	...
2 children	1,330	...	...	60	...	...
3 or more children	465	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,525	...	...	65	...	...
1 child	925	...	...	40	...	...
2 children	450	...	...	15	...	...
3 or more children	150	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	5,505	2,980	2,520	395	220	175
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	13,740	...	...	900	...	...
One-census-family households	8,975	...	...	560	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,275	...	...	360	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,700	...	...	195	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	90	...	...	5	...	...
Non-census-family households	4,675	...	...	330	...	...
One-person households	4,365	...	...	305	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	310	...	...	30	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	30,765	15,365	15,400	1,845	955	895
English only	30	15	10	330	175	155
French only	25,115	12,130	12,985	300	145	155
English and French	5,560	3,195	2,365	1,220	635	585
Neither English nor French	55	20	40	0	5	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	30,765	15,365	15,400	1,845	955	890
English	215	115	95	830	410	420
French	30,345	15,160	15,185	990	530	460
English and French	155	70	85	25	10	15
Neither English nor French	50	20	35	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	295	155	140	840	420	425
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.0	1.0	0.9	45.5	44.0	47.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	30,765	15,365	15,400	1,850	955	890
Single responses	30,540	15,255	15,280	1,805	940	870
Official languages	28,255	14,185	14,070	1,700	880	815
English	220	110	105	740	370	370
French	28,035	14,075	13,965	960	510	445
Non-official languages	2,280	1,075	1,210	110	60	50
Aboriginal languages	2,110	980	1,125	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	2,105	985	1,120	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	2,105	985	1,125	0	0	0
Atikamekw	5	5	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	2,105	980	1,125	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	175	90	85	110	55	55
Afro-Asiatic languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Berber languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	30	20	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malay	0	5	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	65	35	35	100	55	45
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	5	50	25	25
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	10	5	50	20	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	0	0	5	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	0	40	20	15
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	5	40	20	15
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	5	30	15	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	50	25	20	10	15	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	5	5	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	25	10	15	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	20	15	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	5	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	5	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	15	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	5	5	5	0	5
Chinese languages	10	5	5	0	0	5
Cantonese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	0	5	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	5
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	230	105	120	40	20	20
English and French	95	45	50	35	20	20
English and non-official language	5	5	0	5	0	5
French and non-official language	125	50	70	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	30,765	15,360	15,400	1,850	955	890
Single responses	30,505	15,240	15,260	1,795	930	860
Official languages	28,440	14,270	14,170	1,760	920	845
English	135	65	65	835	430	405
French	28,305	14,200	14,105	925	490	435
Non-official languages	2,070	975	1,095	30	15	15
Aboriginal languages	2,005	950	1,060	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	2,010	950	1,060	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	2,010	945	1,060	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	2,010	945	1,060	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	55	30	30	35	15	15
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	10	10	30	10	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5	5	0	20	10	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	0	0	20	5	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	5	0	5	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	15	5	5
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	5	0	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	5	10	5	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Spanish	10	5	10	0	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	5	0	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	5	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	260	120	140	55	25	30
English and French	60	35	25	40	15	25
English and non-official language	5	0	5	5	5	0
French and non-official language	190	80	110	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	30,765	15,365	15,400	1,845	955	895
None	29,130	14,545	14,585	1,465	755	710
English	610	350	265	160	90	65
French	820	375	440	175	75	100
Non-official language	170	70	95	40	25	10
Aboriginal	70	25	45	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	100	50	50	35	20	15
English and French	10	5	5	5	5	0
English and non-official language	20	5	10	5	5	5
French and non-official language	15	5	5	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	25,620	12,880	12,735	1,630	845	785
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,780	12,565	12,215	1,610	830	780
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,338	43,755	26,669	27,731	29,547	25,557
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,800	12,565	12,230	1,605	830	780
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,115	37,654	24,266	25,318	27,296	23,403
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	21,780	11,480	10,300	1,430	755	670
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,887	40,774	23,659	21,664	25,376	19,456
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,695	8,845	9,845	1,345	690	655
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,484	8,611	8,349	10,656	9,904	11,029
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,570	9,295	8,280	1,010	565	450
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,563	41,951	25,568	19,541	19,520	19,584
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	25,605	12,800	12,805	1,600	825	775
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,805	12,485	12,320	1,580	815	765
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,610	51,578	33,522	34,906	39,529	29,999
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,830	12,480	12,345	1,585	815	770
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,076	41,571	28,507	29,369	32,740	25,791
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	21,815	11,470	10,340	1,440	760	675
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,412	48,949	30,941	28,869	33,494	23,655
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,920	8,820	10,100	1,325	695	625
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,269	9,335	9,211	10,422	9,672	11,253
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,570	9,265	8,310	985	560	420
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,781	48,207	32,504	27,828	28,183	27,359
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	25,605	12,800	12,805	1,600	825	775
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	7,415	4,060	3,355	395	235	170
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	54,535	68,095	43,339	33,381	32,349	33,902
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	60,736	71,461	47,751	39,337	38,691	40,223
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.5	87.3	77.3	77.3	80.8	71.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	67.7	69.3	65.1	48.5	49.0	48.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	16.5	12.6	22.7	22.8	19.2	27.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	25,620	12,885	12,735	1,630	845	785
Without total income	835	320	520	25	15	15
With total income	24,780	12,565	12,215	1,610	830	775
Percentage with total income	96.7	97.5	95.9	98.8	98.2	98.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,055	1,130	1,920	210	95	110
$10,000 to $19,999	4,075	1,355	2,720	350	165	185
$20,000 to $29,999	3,520	1,435	2,085	305	160	150
$30,000 to $39,999	3,355	1,720	1,635	235	115	120
$40,000 to $49,999	2,930	1,560	1,370	175	80	90
$50,000 to $59,999	2,040	1,210	830	115	70	45
$60,000 to $69,999	1,440	905	535	60	40	25
$70,000 to $79,999	1,180	735	440	40	25	10
$80,000 to $89,999	880	625	255	30	20	10
$90,000 to $99,999	720	555	165	20	10	5
$100,000 and over	1,580	1,325	255	65	50	20
$100,000 to $149,999	1,320	1,125	195	40	30	15
$150,000 and over	265	205	55	25	20	5
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	25,620	12,885	12,730	1,630	845	790
Without after-tax income	825	315	505	20	10	10
With after-tax income	24,795	12,565	12,230	1,610	830	775
Percentage with after-tax income	96.8	97.5	96.1	98.8	98.2	98.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,220	1,150	2,075	220	100	120
$10,000 to $19,999	4,305	1,450	2,860	370	175	195
$20,000 to $29,999	4,370	1,910	2,460	370	190	175
$30,000 to $39,999	4,285	2,320	1,965	270	125	140
$40,000 to $49,999	3,045	1,770	1,275	170	100	75
$50,000 to $59,999	1,905	1,190	715	80	50	35
$60,000 to $69,999	1,485	1,025	465	40	25	15
$70,000 to $79,999	1,000	810	190	30	20	5
$80,000 and over	1,175	950	230	60	40	15
$80,000 to $89,999	545	445	95	20	15	5
$90,000 to $99,999	265	205	55	10	5	5
$100,000 and over	370	290	80	35	25	5
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	25,620	12,885	12,730	1,630	840	785
Without employment income	8,045	3,590	4,460	620	280	340
With employment income	17,575	9,295	8,275	1,015	560	450
Percentage with employment income	68.6	72.1	65.0	62.3	66.7	57.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,675	1,470	1,205	240	140	100
$5,000 to $9,999	1,350	525	820	85	45	45
$10,000 to $19,999	2,375	975	1,395	190	105	80
$20,000 to $29,999	1,895	720	1,175	140	70	75
$30,000 to $39,999	1,910	780	1,125	110	60	50
$40,000 to $49,999	1,590	810	775	75	45	30
$50,000 to $59,999	1,285	740	545	50	30	25
$60,000 to $69,999	940	550	385	35	25	10
$70,000 to $79,999	970	590	380	20	10	10
$80,000 and over	2,590	2,125	465	65	45	25
$80,000 to $89,999	705	530	175	15	10	5
$90,000 to $99,999	610	495	115	15	10	5
$100,000 and over	1,275	1,100	175	35	25	10
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	13,740	...	...	900	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,034	...	...	52,096	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	54,980	...	...	46,560	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	4,365	...	...	305	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,376	...	...	27,712	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,675	...	...	25,664	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	9,380	...	...	590	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	82,767	...	...	64,384	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,975	...	...	57,728	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	13,735	...	...	900	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	76,933	...	...	61,656	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	63,393	...	...	51,876	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	4,350	...	...	310	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,653	...	...	27,748	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,713	...	...	23,258	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	9,390	...	...	590	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,740	...	...	79,548	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,143	...	...	66,976	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	13,740	...	...	895	...	...
Under $5,000	160	...	...	15	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	185	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	405	...	...	25	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	620	...	...	50	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	655	...	...	65	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	505	...	...	50	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	655	...	...	55	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	755	...	...	65	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	660	...	...	40	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	685	...	...	50	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,120	...	...	95	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,040	...	...	85	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	970	...	...	55	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	795	...	...	45	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	755	...	...	30	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,770	...	...	155	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,440	...	...	70	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,025	...	...	25	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	915	...	...	25	...	...
$200,000 and over	390	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	13,740	...	...	900	...	...
Under $5,000	165	...	...	15	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	190	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	415	...	...	25	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	655	...	...	50	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	730	...	...	70	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	655	...	...	60	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	860	...	...	70	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	870	...	...	60	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	780	...	...	60	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	810	...	...	65	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,405	...	...	105	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,245	...	...	80	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,055	...	...	60	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	845	...	...	40	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	750	...	...	30	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,320	...	...	90	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,270	...	...	45	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	625	...	...	20	...	...
$150,000 and over	430	...	...	30	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,175	...	...	575	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,960	...	...	64,341	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,144	...	...	57,472	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,205	...	...	355	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,216	...	...	63,104	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,397	...	...	54,912	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,330	...	...	145	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	118,095	...	...	83,627	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,200	...	...	72,448	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,460	...	...	60	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,397	...	...	47,872	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,037	...	...	42,880	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,180	...	...	565	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,859	...	...	79,392	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,166	...	...	66,831	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,195	...	...	355	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,204	...	...	77,960	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	67,784	...	...	64,430	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,320	...	...	145	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	125,282	...	...	94,743	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,502	...	...	81,212	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,465	...	...	60	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,042	...	...	56,231	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,068	...	...	50,037	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	4,995	2,720	2,275	370	205	160
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,813	37,666	24,800	25,504	25,877	24,576
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,384	32,288	23,880	24,205	24,896	23,488
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	4,985	2,670	2,310	360	220	135
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,188	44,560	32,969	28,564	27,774	29,814
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,613	35,934	28,768	23,981	22,190	26,818
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	30,330	15,205	15,125	1,835	950	890
In the bottom half of the distribution	15,905	7,730	8,170	1,270	650	620
In the bottom decile	2,575	1,185	1,390	185	105	85
In the second decile	2,695	1,165	1,530	285	140	145
In the third decile	3,545	1,760	1,785	290	150	145
In the fourth decile	3,580	1,835	1,745	280	135	145
In the fifth decile	3,505	1,795	1,710	230	120	110
In the top half of the distribution	14,420	7,465	6,955	565	295	270
In the sixth decile	3,455	1,770	1,685	180	95	85
In the seventh decile	3,600	1,835	1,760	115	65	50
In the eighth decile	3,185	1,660	1,525	90	45	45
In the ninth decile	2,780	1,460	1,320	80	40	40
In the top decile	1,410	745	660	100	55	50
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	28,070	14,140	13,925	1,840	950	885
0 to 17 years	5,050	2,495	2,555	245	135	115
0 to 5 years	1,620	795	830	80	35	40
18 to 64 years	17,920	9,140	8,785	965	490	470
65 years and over	5,100	2,505	2,590	620	320	295
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,740	1,205	1,535	320	170	150
0 to 17 years	465	240	230	55	30	25
0 to 5 years	125	65	60	10	5	5
18 to 64 years	1,480	720	765	165	95	75
65 years and over	785	250	540	100	45	50
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	9.8	8.5	11.0	17.4	17.9	16.9
0 to 17 years (%)	9.2	9.6	9.0	22.4	22.2	21.7
0 to 5 years (%)	7.7	8.2	7.2	12.5	14.3	12.5
18 to 64 years (%)	8.3	7.9	8.7	17.1	19.4	16.0
65 years and over (%)	15.4	10.0	20.8	16.1	14.1	16.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,040	530	505	105	65	40
0 to 17 years	160	80	75	10	10	5
0 to 5 years	50	30	20	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	815	430	385	80	55	30
65 years and over	65	15	50	15	5	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.7	3.7	3.6	5.7	6.8	4.5
0 to 17 years (%)	3.2	3.2	2.9	4.1	7.4	4.3
0 to 5 years (%)	3.1	3.8	2.4	0.0	0.0	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	4.5	4.7	4.4	8.3	11.2	6.4
65 years and over (%)	1.3	0.6	1.9	2.4	1.6	3.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	30,325	15,210	15,115	1,840	945	890
Official languages	30,270	15,190	15,080	1,840	945	895
English	5,460	3,090	2,370	1,505	800	715
French	30,240	15,180	15,065	1,575	795	775
Non-official languages	2,855	1,305	1,545	195	110	85
Aboriginal languages	2,270	1,055	1,215	10	10	0
Algonquian languages	2,260	1,045	1,215	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	2,255	1,045	1,210	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	2,255	1,040	1,215	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	590	255	335	185	105	75
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	25	0	10	0	0
Berber languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	25	0	10	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	30	25	0	10	0	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	20	0	20	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	35	20	15	10	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	30	15	15	10	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	390	155	235	170	100	70
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	0	10	55	30	25
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	10	15	55	30	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	0	10	55	30	25
Russian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	10	20	45	20	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	10	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	10	15	35	20	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	350	145	205	70	50	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	25	0	20	10	0	0
Portuguese	20	10	15	10	10	0
Romanian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Spanish	310	140	180	70	45	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	0	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	10	25	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	25	10	15	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	10	0	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	30,325	15,210	15,115	1,840	945	890
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	30,175	15,155	15,015	1,765	910	855
Canadian citizens aged under 18	5,710	2,895	2,820	260	130	130
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	24,460	12,265	12,200	1,505	780	725
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	155	60	95	70	35	35
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	30,330	15,210	15,115	1,835	945	890
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	29,970	15,060	14,910	1,570	805	760
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	330	150	175	265	135	130
Before 1981	65	40	25	195	110	90
1981 to 1990	40	25	15	20	15	10
1991 to 2000	35	10	20	15	10	10
2001 to 2010	130	40	95	10	0	10
2001 to 2005	20	10	10	0	0	0
2006 to 2010	110	30	85	10	0	10
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	65	40	25	25	10	15
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	30	0	30	0	10	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	330	150	175	265	135	130
Under 5 years	75	15	55	40	25	15
5 to 14 years	35	15	15	50	25	25
15 to 24 years	50	35	15	65	30	35
25 to 44 years	165	70	95	85	45	40
45 years and over	10	10	0	15	10	10
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	330	150	180	265	135	130
Americas	50	15	30	75	50	30
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	30	15	20	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	75	45	30
Other places of birth in Americas	15	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	105	60	40	180	85	95
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	10
France	60	35	30	65	35	30
Germany	0	0	10	15	10	10
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	10	10	10	0	0	0
Netherlands	0	0	0	10	0	0
Poland	0	0	0	25	10	15
Portugal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	10	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	10	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	30	15	10
Other places of birth in Europe	10	15	0	30	10	20
Africa	105	45	65	10	10	0
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	90	30	60	0	0	0
Asia	70	25	45	0	0	10
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	30	0	25	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	10	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	15	0	10	10	0	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	60	35	25	25	10	15
Americas	20	10	10	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	15	15	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	0	0	0
Europe	15	10	10	20	10	10
France	10	10	0	20	10	10
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	20	15	0	0	0	0
Algeria	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	10	0	0	0	0
Asia	0	0	0	0	0	10
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	30,330	15,210	15,115	1,835	945	890
First generationCensus data footnote 69	375	155	225	285	150	140
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	340	145	200	140	110	35
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	29,605	14,915	14,690	1,405	695	710
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	270	115	155	70	25	45
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	150	55	95	45	25	15
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	90	55	40	15	20	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	60	0	55	25	10	20
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	105	50	50	20	0	15
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	10	0	10	0	0	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	30,325	15,210	15,115	1,835	945	890
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,485	1,755	1,730	25	15	0
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	3,395	1,710	1,690	20	20	10
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,555	1,230	1,330	10	0	0
Métis	805	465	335	20	10	0
Inuk (Inuit)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	30	10	25	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	55	35	20	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	26,845	13,460	13,385	1,810	925	885
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	30,330	15,215	15,115	1,835	945	890
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	2,645	1,265	1,380	10	0	0
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	27,680	13,945	13,730	1,825	935	890
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	30,325	15,210	15,115	1,835	945	895
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	2,950	1,440	1,505	0	0	10
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	2,890	1,420	1,470	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	2,605	1,255	1,350	0	0	10
Métis single ancestry	265	160	105	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	25	10	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	50	15	35	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	40	15	25	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,505	735	775	65	50	15
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,470	710	760	60	45	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,015	480	540	50	40	10
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	360	195	165	10	10	10
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	95	40	60	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	35	20	15	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	15	10	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	25,870	13,040	12,835	1,765	895	870
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	30,325	15,210	15,115	1,835	945	890
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	315	115	200	10	0	0
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese	45	15	35	0	0	0
Black	175	70	105	0	0	0
Filipino	10	0	0	0	0	0
Latin American	15	10	10	0	0	0
Arab	10	10	0	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	10	0	10	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	25	10	15	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	30,015	15,095	14,915	1,830	945	885
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	30,325	15,215	15,115	1,835	945	895
North American Aboriginal origins	4,455	2,175	2,280	70	50	20
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,690	1,765	1,930	60	45	15
Inuit	140	50	85	0	0	0
Métis	710	400	315	15	10	10
Other North American origins	22,645	11,340	11,310	1,085	570	515
Acadian	165	50	115	10	0	10
American	85	50	35	45	30	15
Canadian	21,975	11,000	10,970	1,070	560	510
New Brunswicker	10	10	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	660	360	300	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	8,190	4,190	4,000	1,065	560	505
British Isles origins	1,930	985	945	515	245	270
Channel Islander	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	345	190	155	245	110	140
Irish	1,205	605	600	220	90	130
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	475	245	230	130	70	55
Welsh	0	0	0	20	0	20
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	20	15	10	35	30	10
French origins	6,425	3,315	3,115	455	255	200
Alsatian	20	10	20	0	0	0
Breton	45	0	40	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	6,385	3,305	3,075	460	255	200
Western European origins (except French origins)	370	180	190	130	65	60
Austrian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	90	50	45	25	10	15
Dutch	10	10	0	10	0	0
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	240	110	135	85	50	35
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	25	15	10	10	0	10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	40	20	20	10	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	10	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	95	55	45	115	60	55
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	10	0	0	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	10	0	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	10	10	10	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	45	25	25	75	35	35
Romanian	0	10	0	0	10	0
Russian	15	10	10	10	10	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	10	10	10	10	0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	355	140	215	50	35	10
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	15	10	0	0	0
Italian	245	85	155	30	20	0
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	30	10	30	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Spanish	40	10	30	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	20	0	10	10	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	95	45	50	0	0	10
Basque	20	15	10	0	0	0
Jewish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	75	35	40	0	0	10
Caribbean origins	55	25	35	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	50	20	35	0	0	0
Jamaican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	20	0	15	10	10	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	15	10	0	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	155	55	100	10	0	15
Central and West African origins	85	20	65	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	15	0	15	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	20	0	15	0	0	0
Wolof	10	0	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	30	10	15	0	0	0
North African origins	25	20	10	15	0	15
Algerian	20	10	10	15	0	15
Berber	15	0	10	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	30	10	20	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	30	15	15	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	20	15	10	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	25	15	10	0	0	0
Asian origins	120	40	80	10	0	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	40	15	20	0	0	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	10	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	80	20	60	10	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	50	15	30	0	0	0
Filipino	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australian	0	0	0	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	13,740	...	...	900	...	...
Owner	9,975	...	...	750	...	...
Renter	3,390	...	...	150	...	...
Band housing	375	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	13,735	...	...	895	...	...
Condominium	555	...	...	15	...	...
Not condominium	13,180	...	...	880	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	13,740	...	...	895	...	...
No bedrooms	80	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	1,665	...	...	65	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,635	...	...	260	...	...
3 bedrooms	4,645	...	...	365	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,710	...	...	210	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	13,735	...	...	895	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,745	...	...	180	...	...
5 rooms	2,610	...	...	135	...	...
6 rooms	1,690	...	...	190	...	...
7 rooms	1,795	...	...	155	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,895	...	...	230	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.2	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	13,740	...	...	895	...	...
One person or fewer per room	13,685	...	...	900	...	...
More than 1 person per room	50	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	13,735	...	...	900	...	...
Suitable	13,495	...	...	875	...	...
Not suitable	245	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	13,735	...	...	895	...	...
1960 or before	3,085	...	...	295	...	...
1961 to 1980	6,840	...	...	230	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,535	...	...	115	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,565	...	...	105	...	...
2001 to 2005	225	...	...	65	...	...
2006 to 2010	260	...	...	35	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	225	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	13,740	...	...	895	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	12,625	...	...	820	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,110	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	13,740	...	...	900	...	...
1 household maintainer	9,355	...	...	635	...	...
2 household maintainers	4,325	...	...	250	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	55	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	13,740	...	...	900	...	...
15 to 24 years	370	...	...	15	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,595	...	...	55	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,095	...	...	85	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,895	...	...	105	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,240	...	...	225	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,215	...	...	255	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,040	...	...	110	...	...
85 years and over	285	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	12,945	...	...	875	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	11,380	...	...	715	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,565	...	...	155	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,450	...	...	125	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,625	...	...	730	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.9	...	...	40.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	7.3	...	...	15.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	793	...	...	545	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	885	...	...	720	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	150,183	...	...	235,200	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	160,430	...	...	284,945	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,325	...	...	145	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	18.0	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	26.0	...	...	26.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	590	...	...	548	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	616	...	...	561	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	25,605	12,800	12,805	1,600	820	775
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,550	3,295	3,255	285	190	95
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,085	2,390	2,695	415	145	265
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,975	7,120	6,855	900	485	415
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,830	3,990	1,840	255	165	90
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,085	2,555	1,535	140	85	55
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,740	1,430	310	110	80	30
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,755	1,840	2,915	240	115	125
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	695	220	480	45	20	25
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,695	1,075	1,615	360	185	170
Bachelor's degree	1,945	775	1,170	190	90	100
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	210	85	125	60	30	35
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	95	40	55	10	0	0
Master's degree	395	150	245	70	40	25
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	35	20	15	30	20	15
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	17,095	8,580	8,520	885	460	425
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,085	1,590	1,500	135	90	50
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,050	1,485	1,565	235	80	155
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,960	5,510	5,460	510	285	225
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,645	3,120	1,525	175	115	55
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,325	2,055	1,275	115	70	45
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,320	1,070	245	60	45	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,565	1,350	2,225	125	70	65
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	480	180	300	15	10	15
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,270	860	1,405	195	100	95
Bachelor's degree	1,640	630	1,005	120	60	55
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	185	70	115	15	10	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	85	35	55	0	0	0
Master's degree	320	110	215	45	25	25
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	35	15	20	10	0	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	25,605	12,805	12,805	1,600	820	775
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	11,630	5,680	5,950	700	340	360
Education	1,140	195	945	80	10	65
13. Education	1,145	195	950	75	10	70
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	135	45	85	45	35	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	10	10	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	120	35	80	35	30	15
Humanities	500	170	330	50	0	45
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	10	20	10	10	10
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	350	125	230	20	0	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	10	0	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	35	20	15	0	0	0
54. History	25	10	15	0	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	60	10	50	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	760	200	560	85	40	50
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	55	15	45	10	10	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	250	0	245	0	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	115	60	65	25	10	15
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	10	30	0	0	0
42. Psychology	180	40	135	10	10	10
45. Social sciences	105	65	35	30	15	15
Business, management and public administration	2,695	565	2,125	170	80	90
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	185	15	170	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,515	555	1,960	165	85	85
Physical and life sciences and technologies	285	175	120	35	25	15
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	120	50	65	15	10	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	30	25	10	0	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	65	30	40	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	60	65	0	15	15	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	10	0	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	130	70	55	35	30	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	95	65	35	30	30	10
25. Library science	15	0	15	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,470	4,200	275	195	180	15
04. Architecture and related services	90	45	40	15	15	0
14. Engineering	345	300	50	20	15	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	950	840	110	20	20	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,040	1,020	15	60	60	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,240	1,205	30	50	45	0
48. Precision production	810	785	20	35	25	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	565	425	140	30	30	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	70	35	30	10	10	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	500	390	105	20	10	10
Health and related fields	1,735	265	1,470	95	25	70
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	95	65	30	15	10	0
51. Health professions and related programs	1,620	195	1,430	75	10	70
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	10	15	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,545	805	740	75	30	40
12. Personal and culinary services	725	100	620	45	10	30
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	295	210	85	15	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	535	495	40	20	10	10
Other	10	10	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	17,095	8,580	8,520	885	465	425
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,135	3,070	3,065	380	175	200
Education	785	140	650	30	0	25
13. Education	785	140	645	25	0	30
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	85	20	70	25	20	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	10	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	80	15	60	20	15	0
Humanities	305	80	220	15	0	15
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	0	25	10	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	215	65	145	0	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	0	0	0
54. History	15	0	15	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	50	10	40	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	645	175	470	45	15	25
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	50	15	40	10	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	210	0	205	0	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	100	45	55	10	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	10	30	0	0	0
42. Psychology	150	30	110	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	95	65	25	20	10	15
Business, management and public administration	2,220	420	1,795	85	40	45
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	165	0	155	10	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,050	415	1,640	80	40	40
Physical and life sciences and technologies	170	110	60	15	15	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	90	45	45	10	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	10	10	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	40	45	0	10	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	120	65	55	20	15	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	95	60	35	20	15	0
25. Library science	15	0	10	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,500	3,260	240	135	115	15
04. Architecture and related services	85	40	40	15	10	0
14. Engineering	300	255	40	10	10	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	775	675	90	15	10	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	725	705	20	40	40	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,010	975	30	35	35	10
48. Precision production	620	605	15	30	20	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	470	350	115	25	20	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	20	20	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	425	330	95	15	10	0
Health and related fields	1,370	215	1,160	65	15	50
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	85	60	25	10	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	1,270	150	1,120	50	0	45
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	10	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,290	670	620	60	30	30
12. Personal and culinary services	600	80	520	30	10	20
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	235	155	75	10	15	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	455	425	30	15	10	10
Other	10	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	25,605	12,800	12,805	1,600	825	775
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,635	5,680	5,950	700	340	360
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,975	7,115	6,855	900	485	415
Location of study inside Canada	13,865	7,055	6,815	815	440	370
Same as province or territory of residence	13,710	6,965	6,745	760	405	355
Different than province or territory of residence	155	85	65	50	35	15
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	105	65	45	85	45	45
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	15	10	10	15	10	10
Philippines	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	0	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	40	25	20	15	10	10
Other	55	30	20	50	20	30
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	17,100	8,575	8,520	885	460	425
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,135	3,070	3,065	380	180	200
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,960	5,505	5,455	510	290	220
Location of study inside Canada	10,880	5,465	5,415	485	280	210
Same as province or territory of residence	10,765	5,400	5,365	465	265	200
Different than province or territory of residence	110	60	55	20	10	10
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	85	45	40	25	10	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	10	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	35	15	15	10	10	0
Other	45	25	20	10	0	10
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	25,605	12,800	12,800	1,600	825	775
In the labour force	15,020	7,685	7,330	835	465	370
Employed	13,515	6,735	6,780	770	435	335
Unemployed	1,505	955	550	65	30	35
Not in the labour force	10,585	5,110	5,470	760	360	405
Participation rate	58.7	60.0	57.3	52.2	56.4	47.7
Employment rate	52.8	52.6	53.0	48.1	52.7	43.2
Unemployment rate	10.0	12.4	7.5	7.8	6.5	9.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	25,605	12,800	12,800	1,600	825	775
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	9,700	4,610	5,090	675	320	355
Worked	15,905	8,190	7,715	920	500	415
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	7,500	4,100	3,395	425	240	185
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	8,405	4,085	4,320	490	260	235
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.5	41.7	41.2	41.3	41.7	40.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	15,020	7,690	7,335	840	460	370
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	420	230	190	20	0	15
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	14,605	7,465	7,140	820	460	360
Employee	13,680	7,035	6,645	610	295	310
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	920	425	495	210	160	50
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	15,020	7,690	7,335	840	460	370
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	420	230	190	20	0	15
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	14,600	7,465	7,140	815	460	355
0 Management occupations	920	525	395	120	80	40
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,800	410	1,390	90	20	75
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	920	690	230	30	30	10
3 Health occupations	1,200	125	1,075	20	0	25
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,965	485	1,475	90	25	65
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	245	65	175	40	25	10
6 Sales and service occupations	3,380	1,325	2,050	185	65	120
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,980	2,760	215	160	155	10
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	215	190	25	40	35	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	985	875	105	40	35	15
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	15,020	7,690	7,330	835	465	370
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	415	225	190	20	0	15
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	14,600	7,460	7,140	820	460	355
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	230	175	50	55	45	10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	70	65	10	10	0	0
22 Utilities	720	545	170	10	0	0
23 Construction	995	865	130	120	120	0
31-33 Manufacturing	1,770	1,550	220	80	40	35
41 Wholesale trade	315	250	60	10	10	0
44-45 Retail trade	1,875	825	1,055	75	25	50
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	700	530	175	30	25	10
51 Information and cultural industries	170	85	85	25	20	10
52 Finance and insurance	345	90	260	35	10	25
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	135	75	60	0	0	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	445	235	205	55	40	15
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	460	260	195	40	25	10
61 Educational services	965	275	690	40	0	30
62 Health care and social assistance	2,375	355	2,025	45	0	40
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	145	70	75	65	35	30
72 Accommodation and food services	840	235	605	50	10	45
81 Other services (except public administration)	825	385	440	40	25	20
91 Public administration	1,230	590	640	45	20	20
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	13,515	6,735	6,780	775	435	340
Worked at home	395	190	210	105	80	25
Worked outside Canada	15	0	0	15	10	10
No fixed workplace address	865	645	215	105	95	10
Worked at usual place	12,245	5,895	6,350	555	250	295
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	12,245	5,895	6,350	550	255	300
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	9,385	4,385	5,000	235	115	125
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	2,370	1,190	1,180	70	15	50
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	490	320	175	245	120	120
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	13,110	6,540	6,565	655	350	305
Car, truck, van - as a driver	11,655	5,890	5,760	550	300	245
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	355	135	215	30	20	15
Public transit	120	55	60	10	10	0
Walked	730	305	430	65	20	45
Bicycle	60	55	0	0	0	0
Other method	190	100	90	0	0	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	13,105	6,540	6,565	655	350	305
Less than 15 minutes	7,650	3,505	4,150	230	115	115
15 to 29 minutes	4,170	2,225	1,945	195	120	80
30 to 44 minutes	835	510	325	120	55	65
45 to 59 minutes	145	95	55	65	30	30
60 minutes and over	300	210	90	50	35	15
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	13,105	6,540	6,565	655	350	305
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	510	385	125	20	20	0
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,040	1,515	520	120	95	30
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,595	2,775	2,820	235	125	110
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,590	870	1,720	140	45	90
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	755	205	550	55	20	35
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,615	785	825	85	40	40
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	16,295	8,305	7,995	945	510	435
Single responses	15,945	8,110	7,835	830	450	380
Official languages	15,485	7,910	7,575	830	450	380
English	115	45	70	340	170	170
French	15,370	7,860	7,510	495	285	210
Non-official languages	455	200	250	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	455	200	255	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	455	205	250	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	455	205	250	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	455	205	255	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	355	190	165	115	65	55
English and French	240	150	90	115	60	50
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	110	35	75	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	16,300	8,300	7,995	945	515	435
None	14,585	7,350	7,235	570	295	275
English	1,250	750	500	195	135	60
French	360	155	205	175	80	90
Non-official language	90	40	55	0	0	0
Aboriginal	95	40	55	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	30,045	15,055	14,990	1,825	945	890
Non-movers	27,515	13,855	13,660	1,590	835	750
Movers	2,525	1,200	1,325	240	105	135
Non-migrants	1,690	835	855	90	40	45
Migrants	835	370	475	150	60	90
Internal migrants	835	365	475	150	65	90
Intraprovincial migrants	815	355	455	140	60	80
Interprovincial migrants	25	10	20	0	0	0
External migrants	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	28,780	14,430	14,355	1,755	910	850
Non-movers	21,080	10,690	10,390	1,245	625	620
Movers	7,705	3,745	3,960	510	280	230
Non-migrants	4,765	2,315	2,450	190	105	85
Migrants	2,940	1,425	1,515	320	175	140
Internal migrants	2,895	1,410	1,480	290	160	130
Intraprovincial migrants	2,835	1,370	1,465	285	155	130
Interprovincial migrants	65	40	25	0	0	0
External migrants	40	10	30	25	15	15