Census Profile, 2016 Census
Northumberland, County [Census division], Ontario and Western Regional Health Authority [Health region, December 2017], Newfoundland and Labrador

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Northumberland, CTY Ontario [Census division]			Western Regional Health Authority Newfoundland and Labrador [Health region, December 2017]
	Data quality , Northumberland, County [Census division], Ontario  Map : Northumberland, County [Census division], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Western Regional Health Authority [Health region, December 2017], Newfoundland and Labrador  Map : Western Regional Health Authority [Health region, December 2017], Newfoundland and Labrador Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	85,598	...	...	77,687	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	82,126	...	...	77,983	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.2	...	...	-0.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	39,032	...	...	41,186	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	35,686	...	...	34,070	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	44.9	...	...	2.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,905.15	...	...	31,652.32	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	85,600	41,985	43,615	77,685	37,710	39,975
0 to 14 years	11,340	5,790	5,550	10,035	5,120	4,920
0 to 4 years	3,335	1,725	1,610	2,930	1,515	1,410
5 to 9 years	3,775	1,915	1,860	3,455	1,785	1,670
10 to 14 years	4,230	2,155	2,080	3,655	1,815	1,840
15 to 64 years	51,995	25,785	26,210	49,805	24,100	25,705
15 to 19 years	4,500	2,345	2,155	3,905	1,985	1,920
20 to 24 years	4,180	2,180	2,005	3,665	1,860	1,805
25 to 29 years	3,670	1,910	1,760	3,390	1,665	1,725
30 to 34 years	3,830	1,935	1,895	3,540	1,690	1,850
35 to 39 years	4,005	2,015	1,995	3,865	1,735	2,130
40 to 44 years	4,420	2,160	2,265	4,725	2,230	2,495
45 to 49 years	5,060	2,480	2,585	5,670	2,675	2,995
50 to 54 years	7,175	3,405	3,775	6,705	3,230	3,480
55 to 59 years	7,635	3,720	3,915	7,130	3,495	3,635
60 to 64 years	7,510	3,650	3,860	7,210	3,535	3,675
65 years and over	22,260	10,400	11,855	17,840	8,490	9,355
65 to 69 years	7,490	3,530	3,955	6,395	3,225	3,170
70 to 74 years	5,385	2,680	2,705	4,585	2,215	2,365
75 to 79 years	3,880	1,865	2,015	3,045	1,485	1,565
80 to 84 years	2,805	1,355	1,450	2,075	920	1,155
85 years and over	2,700	970	1,730	1,745	650	1,095
85 to 89 years	1,705	705	1,005	1,160	470	690
90 to 94 years	790	215	570	450	160	295
95 to 99 years	180	45	140	120	25	100
100 years and over	25	5	15	10	0	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.2	13.8	12.7	12.9	13.6	12.3
15 to 64 years	60.7	61.4	60.1	64.1	63.9	64.3
65 years and over	26.0	24.8	27.2	23.0	22.5	23.4
85 years and over	3.2	2.3	4.0	2.2	1.7	2.7
Average age of the population	47.0	46.0	47.9	46.2	45.7	46.8
Median age of the population	51.4	50.3	52.4	50.0	49.8	50.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	35,685	...	...	34,070	...	...
Single-detached house	28,345	...	...	27,455	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	730	...	...	125	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	6,365	...	...	6,145	...	...
Semi-detached house	895	...	...	1,295	...	...
Row house	1,675	...	...	1,065	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	465	...	...	1,755	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	3,215	...	...	1,915	...	...
Other single-attached house	115	...	...	115	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	240	...	...	350	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	35,685	...	...	34,070	...	...
1 person	9,030	...	...	9,115	...	...
2 persons	15,245	...	...	14,300	...	...
3 persons	5,055	...	...	5,630	...	...
4 persons	4,130	...	...	3,725	...	...
5 or more persons	2,230	...	...	1,305	...	...
Number of persons in private households	83,365	...	...	76,470	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	74,255	36,190	38,070	67,645	32,590	35,060
Married or living common law	46,860	23,575	23,285	41,820	20,910	20,905
Married	38,985	19,635	19,350	34,890	17,455	17,435
Living common law	7,875	3,935	3,935	6,925	3,460	3,470
Not married and not living common law	27,400	12,615	14,785	25,835	11,680	14,155
Never married	14,945	8,210	6,730	15,395	8,185	7,210
Separated	2,365	1,160	1,210	1,385	615	770
Divorced	4,665	2,015	2,645	3,845	1,670	2,180
Widowed	5,420	1,225	4,195	5,205	1,210	3,995
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	26,400	...	...	24,655	...	...
2 persons	16,045	...	...	15,075	...	...
3 persons	4,865	...	...	5,445	...	...
4 persons	3,875	...	...	3,325	...	...
5 or more persons	1,615	...	...	805	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	26,400	...	...	24,650	...	...
Total couple families	22,875	...	...	20,585	...	...
Married couples	18,940	...	...	17,125	...	...
Common-law couples	3,935	...	...	3,465	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,530	...	...	4,070	...	...
Female parent	2,720	...	...	3,275	...	...
Male parent	805	...	...	790	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	22,875	...	...	20,585	...	...
Couples without children	13,835	...	...	12,410	...	...
Couples with children	9,040	...	...	8,175	...	...
1 child	3,875	...	...	4,375	...	...
2 children	3,620	...	...	3,060	...	...
3 or more children	1,545	...	...	740	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,530	...	...	4,065	...	...
1 child	2,210	...	...	2,665	...	...
2 children	995	...	...	1,075	...	...
3 or more children	325	...	...	325	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	12,585	5,580	7,005	12,485	5,660	6,825
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	35,690	...	...	34,070	...	...
One-census-family households	25,205	...	...	23,475	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	13,320	...	...	11,915	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	11,880	...	...	11,560	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	590	...	...	585	...	...
Non-census-family households	9,885	...	...	10,015	...	...
One-person households	9,030	...	...	9,115	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	860	...	...	895	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	84,195	41,125	43,075	77,050	37,430	39,620
English only	78,655	38,665	39,990	74,050	36,190	37,865
French only	15	5	10	5	5	5
English and French	5,420	2,405	3,015	2,965	1,230	1,730
Neither English nor French	105	50	60	25	10	15
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	84,200	41,125	43,075	77,050	37,430	39,615
English	82,885	40,490	42,400	76,525	37,155	39,365
French	1,140	550	590	470	245	220
English and French	70	35	35	40	15	20
Neither English nor French	100	50	55	20	10	10
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,175	570	605	485	255	230
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.4	1.4	1.4	0.6	0.7	0.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	84,195	41,125	43,075	77,050	37,430	39,620
Single responses	83,715	40,895	42,820	76,855	37,345	39,510
Official languages	79,785	38,985	40,800	76,295	37,060	39,235
English	78,550	38,405	40,145	75,740	36,775	38,965
French	1,235	575	655	555	285	270
Non-official languages	3,935	1,915	2,020	555	285	275
Aboriginal languages	20	5	10	15	5	10
Algonquian languages	15	5	10	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	5	0	5	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	0	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	5	0	5	0
Oji-Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	5	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,915	1,905	2,010	540	285	260
Afro-Asiatic languages	70	40	30	65	35	25
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	65	35	30	65	40	30
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	50	25	25	65	40	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	5	5	5	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	5	10	0	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	5	15	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	155	40	115	75	30	50
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	15	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	5	10	0	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	130	35	100	60	20	35
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	30	20	10	10	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	25	15	10	5	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,015	1,515	1,495	275	150	120
Albanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	20	15	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	620	300	320	45	25	25
Baltic languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Latvian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	595	285	305	45	20	30
Belarusan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	10	0	5	0	5
Croatian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Czech	50	25	25	5	0	0
Macedonian	20	15	5	0	0	5
Polish	250	115	135	10	10	10
Russian	55	25	30	10	5	5
Serbian	15	10	5	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	35	20	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	95	40	50	5	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	10	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	5	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,410	690	720	90	50	40
Afrikaans	10	5	10	10	5	10
Danish	55	30	25	5	0	0
Dutch	580	285	295	10	5	5
Frisian	25	10	10	0	0	0
German	690	330	365	50	30	20
Icelandic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	5	5	0
Swedish	15	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	115	65	55	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	185	100	85	85	45	35
Indo-Aryan languages	125	65	60	75	45	35
Bengali	15	10	5	5	5	0
Gujarati	25	15	10	0	0	0
Hindi	10	5	0	10	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	5	0	0	0
Marathi	0	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	45	25	20	30	15	15
Sindhi	5	5	5	5	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	15	5	10	25	15	10
Iranian languages	55	30	25	5	5	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	55	30	20	10	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	645	340	300	50	30	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	300	175	125	5	0	5
Portuguese	125	70	60	10	5	5
Romanian	15	5	10	5	0	0
Spanish	200	95	105	35	15	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	5	15	0	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	130	60	70	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	10	10	5	10
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	10	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	195	90	110	65	40	30
Chinese languages	200	85	110	65	40	30
Cantonese	75	30	45	40	20	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	80	40	45	20	10	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	15	15	5	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	5	15	5	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	5	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	235	110	120	25	5	15
Estonian	30	15	15	5	5	5
Finnish	60	25	35	0	0	0
Hungarian	140	75	65	15	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	480	225	250	195	90	110
English and French	165	65	95	110	45	70
English and non-official language	295	145	145	75	40	35
French and non-official language	15	5	10	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	84,195	41,120	43,075	77,045	37,430	39,615
Single responses	83,550	40,810	42,735	76,805	37,310	39,490
Official languages	82,675	40,380	42,305	76,540	37,175	39,365
English	82,415	40,235	42,175	76,390	37,100	39,285
French	265	140	125	150	80	80
Non-official languages	870	435	435	265	135	125
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	870	430	435	260	135	125
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	5	15	30	15	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	10	10	25	15	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	5	10	30	15	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	0	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	5	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	20	25	40	20	25
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	40	20	20	25	15	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	0	10	10	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	10	5	10	5	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	495	250	245	110	55	55
Albanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	130	75	60	20	10	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	130	70	60	20	10	15
Belarusan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	5	5	0	5
Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Czech	10	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Polish	60	30	30	5	0	0
Russian	20	10	10	5	5	0
Serbian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	0	0	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	5	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	90	50	45	15	5	10
Afrikaans	10	5	5	10	5	10
Danish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dutch	25	15	10	0	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	55	30	25	5	5	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	30	15	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	90	50	45	55	35	25
Indo-Aryan languages	50	25	25	50	30	20
Bengali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	5	0	5	5	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	10	10	25	15	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	5	0	15	10	10
Iranian languages	45	25	20	5	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	40	25	20	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	135	65	70	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	5	10	0	0	0
Romanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Spanish	75	40	35	15	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	110	50	60	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	5	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	10	25	10	15
American Sign Language	10	5	5	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	20	5	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	105	55	50	40	20	15
Chinese languages	105	55	50	40	20	15
Cantonese	35	15	25	30	15	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	65	40	30	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	40	20	15	10	5	0
Estonian	5	0	0	5	5	5
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	30	20	15	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	645	305	335	245	120	130
English and French	75	35	45	65	30	40
English and non-official language	555	270	285	175	90	90
French and non-official language	0	0	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	10	5	5	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	84,195	41,120	43,075	77,050	37,430	39,615
None	81,580	39,915	41,660	76,155	37,025	39,135
English	475	245	225	180	95	85
French	800	365	435	485	215	275
Non-official language	1,310	575	730	220	105	115
Aboriginal	35	15	20	30	10	20
Non-Aboriginal	1,275	565	710	190	90	95
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
French and non-official language	30	15	15	0	0	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	72,040	35,025	37,015	66,440	32,070	34,365
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	69,570	33,890	35,685	63,995	31,040	32,955
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,927	41,992	27,474	28,075	35,841	22,975
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	69,605	33,890	35,715	64,010	31,040	32,970
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,803	37,293	25,289	25,846	32,146	21,738
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	62,570	31,115	31,455	50,340	25,745	24,600
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,061	38,514	23,062	25,815	32,734	20,581
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	52,335	23,995	28,340	51,830	23,865	27,965
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,682	8,708	8,652	10,931	12,703	9,449
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	47,435	24,885	22,545	41,560	21,340	20,225
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,238	34,659	25,031	26,029	33,621	20,892
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	72,040	35,025	37,015	66,500	32,100	34,400
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	69,480	33,870	35,610	64,130	31,095	33,030
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,337	53,166	35,940	38,028	46,608	29,950
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	69,520	33,875	35,645	64,150	31,100	33,050
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,222	43,764	31,005	32,268	38,637	26,274
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	62,560	31,100	31,460	50,395	25,710	24,690
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,558	50,899	32,325	37,305	45,527	28,743
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	52,260	23,915	28,345	51,915	23,955	27,960
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,201	9,112	9,275	10,761	11,649	10,001
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	47,435	24,810	22,620	41,580	21,345	20,235
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,636	45,470	33,237	37,937	46,267	29,152
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	72,040	35,025	37,015	66,505	32,100	34,400
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	21,690	12,365	9,320	15,210	7,545	7,665
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,282	57,229	42,683	50,032	58,448	43,119
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	59,623	66,400	50,630	58,030	67,548	48,664
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	84.4	87.8	79.5	77.0	80.6	71.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	61.1	63.2	58.2	64.4	67.8	59.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	15.6	12.2	20.5	23.0	19.4	28.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	72,040	35,025	37,015	66,440	32,075	34,365
Without total income	2,465	1,140	1,330	2,445	1,035	1,410
With total income	69,570	33,885	35,685	63,995	31,040	32,955
Percentage with total income	96.6	96.7	96.4	96.3	96.8	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,805	3,480	5,325	8,380	3,060	5,320
$10,000 to $19,999	12,245	4,560	7,680	13,950	5,355	8,595
$20,000 to $29,999	10,335	4,115	6,220	11,515	4,605	6,910
$30,000 to $39,999	8,700	3,960	4,735	8,240	4,135	4,105
$40,000 to $49,999	7,660	3,990	3,670	6,225	3,425	2,795
$50,000 to $59,999	5,755	3,270	2,485	4,060	2,515	1,550
$60,000 to $69,999	4,135	2,560	1,575	3,060	1,965	1,095
$70,000 to $79,999	2,985	1,920	1,065	2,140	1,355	780
$80,000 to $89,999	2,240	1,425	810	1,880	1,125	760
$90,000 to $99,999	1,990	1,195	800	1,380	865	510
$100,000 and over	4,715	3,400	1,315	3,155	2,630	525
$100,000 to $149,999	3,330	2,350	980	2,275	1,890	390
$150,000 and over	1,390	1,055	335	875	740	140
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	72,040	35,025	37,015	66,440	32,075	34,365
Without after-tax income	2,435	1,135	1,295	2,430	1,035	1,395
With after-tax income	69,605	33,890	35,715	64,005	31,040	32,970
Percentage with after-tax income	96.6	96.8	96.5	96.3	96.8	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,285	3,550	5,740	8,635	3,105	5,530
$10,000 to $19,999	12,815	4,800	8,015	14,695	5,640	9,050
$20,000 to $29,999	11,900	4,915	6,985	13,320	5,600	7,715
$30,000 to $39,999	10,490	5,060	5,430	9,495	5,060	4,440
$40,000 to $49,999	8,215	4,520	3,695	6,160	3,640	2,520
$50,000 to $59,999	5,555	3,435	2,125	4,050	2,615	1,430
$60,000 to $69,999	3,745	2,445	1,305	2,860	1,770	1,085
$70,000 to $79,999	2,790	1,750	1,040	1,915	1,230	690
$80,000 and over	4,805	3,420	1,390	2,890	2,375	515
$80,000 to $89,999	1,725	1,115	610	995	770	225
$90,000 to $99,999	975	690	285	620	525	90
$100,000 and over	2,105	1,610	490	1,275	1,080	195
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	72,040	35,025	37,015	66,435	32,075	34,360
Without employment income	24,605	10,140	14,465	24,880	10,735	14,145
With employment income	47,435	24,885	22,550	41,560	21,335	20,225
Percentage with employment income	65.8	71.0	60.9	62.6	66.5	58.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,890	4,870	4,025	6,340	2,935	3,400
$5,000 to $9,999	4,010	1,805	2,205	4,030	1,540	2,495
$10,000 to $19,999	6,130	2,625	3,500	7,080	3,175	3,905
$20,000 to $29,999	5,095	2,125	2,970	5,265	2,240	3,025
$30,000 to $39,999	4,945	2,145	2,800	3,890	1,975	1,915
$40,000 to $49,999	4,140	2,080	2,060	3,360	1,735	1,625
$50,000 to $59,999	3,295	1,900	1,395	2,540	1,530	1,010
$60,000 to $69,999	2,370	1,520	850	2,155	1,360	795
$70,000 to $79,999	2,015	1,300	720	1,570	980	590
$80,000 and over	6,550	4,525	2,025	5,325	3,860	1,460
$80,000 to $89,999	1,575	1,015	560	1,620	925	695
$90,000 to $99,999	1,625	945	685	1,185	760	425
$100,000 and over	3,350	2,575	775	2,525	2,180	345
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	35,685	...	...	34,070	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	70,208	...	...	55,938	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,187	...	...	50,292	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	9,030	...	...	9,115	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,747	...	...	23,279	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,541	...	...	22,622	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	26,655	...	...	24,955	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,490	...	...	71,276	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	73,544	...	...	62,967	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	35,690	...	...	34,085	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	86,327	...	...	71,548	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	72,509	...	...	60,727	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	9,010	...	...	9,110	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,135	...	...	34,323	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,126	...	...	29,822	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	26,675	...	...	24,980	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,238	...	...	85,124	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,121	...	...	71,998	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	35,685	...	...	34,070	...	...
Under $5,000	365	...	...	215	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	315	...	...	625	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	855	...	...	1,260	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,165	...	...	2,120	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,480	...	...	2,220	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,325	...	...	1,975	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,520	...	...	2,335	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,630	...	...	1,735	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,695	...	...	1,495	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,570	...	...	1,460	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,990	...	...	2,660	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,860	...	...	2,420	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,720	...	...	2,095	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,400	...	...	1,865	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,105	...	...	1,630	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,675	...	...	7,970	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,915	...	...	2,920	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,490	...	...	2,005	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,505	...	...	1,995	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,765	...	...	1,045	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	35,685	...	...	34,070	...	...
Under $5,000	395	...	...	235	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	335	...	...	630	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	860	...	...	1,270	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,220	...	...	2,180	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,670	...	...	2,420	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,495	...	...	2,175	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,795	...	...	2,480	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,935	...	...	2,000	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,910	...	...	1,805	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,905	...	...	1,735	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,575	...	...	3,180	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,415	...	...	2,760	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,095	...	...	2,390	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,505	...	...	1,880	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,055	...	...	1,555	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,515	...	...	5,370	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,445	...	...	2,695	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,870	...	...	1,430	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,195	...	...	1,245	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	26,045	...	...	24,305	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,354	...	...	70,980	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,343	...	...	62,636	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	12,995	...	...	11,580	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,655	...	...	62,068	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,855	...	...	55,392	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	9,165	...	...	8,390	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,190	...	...	105,115	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,843	...	...	89,419	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,215	...	...	3,680	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,932	...	...	39,948	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,449	...	...	38,492	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	26,060	...	...	24,275	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,965	...	...	84,978	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,849	...	...	71,839	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	12,985	...	...	11,530	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,711	...	...	74,655	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,490	...	...	63,303	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	9,155	...	...	8,430	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	128,273	...	...	115,300	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,164	...	...	95,690	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,220	...	...	3,645	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,211	...	...	48,106	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,479	...	...	43,635	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	11,055	4,955	6,095	11,015	5,055	5,960
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,691	36,215	30,099	23,483	26,362	22,244
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,839	32,171	28,077	22,698	24,559	21,682
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	11,030	5,015	6,015	11,025	5,045	5,985
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,112	45,496	41,124	34,065	39,143	29,787
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,484	37,649	35,512	29,545	32,911	26,709
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	83,365	40,810	42,555	76,465	37,195	39,275
In the bottom half of the distribution	40,630	19,250	21,380	44,725	20,935	23,785
In the bottom decile	6,200	2,950	3,250	8,065	3,665	4,395
In the second decile	7,945	3,460	4,485	11,925	5,160	6,765
In the third decile	8,255	3,900	4,355	8,770	4,180	4,590
In the fourth decile	9,045	4,380	4,670	8,150	4,025	4,130
In the fifth decile	9,185	4,560	4,630	7,810	3,905	3,905
In the top half of the distribution	42,730	21,560	21,170	31,745	16,250	15,490
In the sixth decile	9,335	4,665	4,670	7,610	3,855	3,755
In the seventh decile	9,395	4,680	4,715	7,355	3,680	3,675
In the eighth decile	8,710	4,390	4,315	6,740	3,460	3,285
In the ninth decile	8,700	4,405	4,295	6,045	3,130	2,915
In the top decile	6,600	3,420	3,175	4,000	2,130	1,870
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	82,865	40,560	42,310	76,470	37,190	39,280
0 to 17 years	13,925	7,140	6,785	12,355	6,290	6,065
0 to 5 years	4,020	2,055	1,965	3,580	1,840	1,740
18 to 64 years	48,210	23,540	24,660	47,225	22,750	24,470
65 years and over	20,740	9,870	10,865	16,890	8,155	8,735
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	9,590	4,340	5,250	14,950	6,540	8,415
0 to 17 years	2,160	1,105	1,055	2,990	1,500	1,490
0 to 5 years	635	310	330	945	490	460
18 to 64 years	5,550	2,510	3,040	7,385	3,110	4,275
65 years and over	1,875	720	1,155	4,580	1,935	2,645
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.6	10.7	12.4	19.6	17.6	21.4
0 to 17 years (%)	15.5	15.5	15.5	24.2	23.8	24.6
0 to 5 years (%)	15.8	15.1	16.8	26.4	26.6	26.4
18 to 64 years (%)	11.5	10.7	12.3	15.6	13.7	17.5
65 years and over (%)	9.0	7.3	10.6	27.1	23.7	30.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,455	1,675	1,775	4,445	2,115	2,335
0 to 17 years	670	360	310	940	495	450
0 to 5 years	185	90	100	270	150	125
18 to 64 years	2,520	1,215	1,310	3,295	1,540	1,755
65 years and over	260	105	155	210	80	130
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.2	4.1	4.2	5.8	5.7	5.9
0 to 17 years (%)	4.8	5.0	4.6	7.6	7.9	7.4
0 to 5 years (%)	4.6	4.4	5.1	7.5	8.2	7.2
18 to 64 years (%)	5.2	5.2	5.3	7.0	6.8	7.2
65 years and over (%)	1.3	1.1	1.4	1.2	1.0	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	83,365	40,810	42,555	76,525	37,225	39,295
Official languages	83,265	40,760	42,505	76,515	37,225	39,290
English	83,240	40,750	42,485	76,515	37,225	39,290
French	5,385	2,400	2,990	2,975	1,105	1,870
Non-official languages	5,055	2,355	2,705	990	515	475
Aboriginal languages	60	20	40	55	20	35
Algonquian languages	50	10	35	15	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	45	10	35	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	40	10	35	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	40	15	20
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	10	10	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,005	2,335	2,670	935	490	445
Afro-Asiatic languages	85	45	40	75	50	30
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	85	40	40	75	50	25
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	50	25	25	60	40	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	15	10	0
Maltese	20	10	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	170	45	130	125	55	65
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	155	40	115	120	55	60
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	30	25	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	20	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	55	35	20	35	25	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	10	10	0	0
Tamil	50	25	20	20	15	10
Telugu	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,900	1,880	2,020	585	305	280
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	660	330	330	65	25	45
Baltic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Latvian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	630	320	310	70	25	45
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Croatian	30	20	10	10	10	10
Czech	60	35	25	0	0	0
Macedonian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Polish	290	145	150	0	0	0
Russian	90	40	50	45	15	35
Serbian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	10	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	105	45	55	15	10	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	10	15	15	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	10	0	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,555	715	840	190	105	85
Afrikaans	20	10	15	30	15	15
Danish	40	15	25	0	0	0
Dutch	595	260	330	15	10	10
Frisian	20	25	0	0	0	0
German	875	410	465	125	65	55
Icelandic	0	10	0	10	10	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swedish	15	10	10	10	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	175	100	75	0	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	255	150	105	155	85	75
Indo-Aryan languages	215	135	80	155	85	70
Bengali	30	10	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	65	45	25	0	0	0
Hindi	110	85	30	30	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	10	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50	30	15	85	45	35
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Urdu	65	40	30	80	50	35
Iranian languages	45	15	25	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pashto	10	0	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	45	15	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,365	630	740	195	115	85
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	510	275	235	40	30	15
Portuguese	135	70	70	45	25	20
Romanian	30	10	25	10	0	0
Spanish	760	320	440	110	55	55
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	45	20	30	0	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	100	40	55	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	15	20	10	10	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	10	0	0	0
Swahili	20	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	10	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	100	30	75	25	15	10
American Sign Language	60	10	50	15	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	50	20	30	15	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	255	105	150	55	40	15
Chinese languages	255	105	150	55	40	20
Cantonese	60	25	30	35	25	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	190	90	105	30	20	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	0	25	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	15	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	280	135	145	25	10	20
Estonian	10	0	10	15	10	0
Finnish	45	15	30	0	0	0
Hungarian	225	115	105	20	0	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	83,365	40,810	42,555	76,525	37,225	39,295
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	81,960	40,185	41,775	76,005	36,925	39,080
Canadian citizens aged under 18	13,905	7,125	6,780	12,185	6,240	5,950
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	68,060	33,060	34,995	63,820	30,685	33,130
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,400	625	775	520	305	215
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	83,365	40,810	42,555	76,525	37,230	39,300
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	74,350	36,645	37,700	75,310	36,570	38,740
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	8,895	4,095	4,800	1,040	550	490
Before 1981	6,530	3,045	3,485	455	250	205
1981 to 1990	780	355	425	80	40	40
1991 to 2000	705	300	400	85	40	45
2001 to 2010	635	295	340	220	110	105
2001 to 2005	310	120	190	60	30	30
2006 to 2010	315	170	145	160	80	75
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	250	100	150	200	110	100
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	125	70	50	175	105	70
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	8,895	4,090	4,805	1,040	550	490
Under 5 years	1,360	705	655	155	55	100
5 to 14 years	2,060	920	1,140	195	110	90
15 to 24 years	2,300	1,015	1,285	200	110	90
25 to 44 years	2,835	1,305	1,530	350	200	150
45 years and over	340	150	190	140	80	65
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	8,895	4,090	4,800	1,040	550	495
Americas	1,400	570	830	210	100	110
Brazil	20	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	60	30	25	0	0	0
El Salvador	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guyana	130	50	80	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	170	75	95	15	10	10
Mexico	45	15	35	0	0	10
Peru	20	10	15	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	90	35	55	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	645	240	405	180	85	95
Other places of birth in Americas	215	105	105	0	0	0
Europe	6,320	3,015	3,300	470	275	200
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	20	15	0	0	0	0
France	60	30	30	0	0	0
Germany	515	240	275	55	35	15
Greece	80	60	25	0	0	0
Hungary	100	45	60	15	0	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	170	100	75	25	20	10
Italy	230	135	100	10	0	0
Netherlands	535	285	255	15	10	10
Poland	190	100	90	0	0	0
Portugal	75	45	30	0	10	0
Romania	35	10	20	0	0	0
Russian Federation	20	10	0	20	10	15
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	25	15	15	0	0	0
Ukraine	35	10	25	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	3,785	1,695	2,090	260	150	115
Other places of birth in Europe	440	230	210	40	30	10
Africa	185	95	90	60	30	30
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	25	20	10	0	0	0
Morocco	0	10	10	0	10	0
Nigeria	0	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	65	35	35	30	20	15
Other places of birth in Africa	70	35	40	25	10	15
Asia	920	365	555	295	145	145
Afghanistan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	10	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	170	70	110	50	20	30
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	25	0	25	10	0	0
India	165	105	60	60	40	20
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	0	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japan	25	0	20	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	95	45	55	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	60	35	30	55	35	20
Philippines	150	35	115	80	25	50
Sri Lanka	40	20	20	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	0	15	10	0	10
Taiwan	15	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	20	10	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	75	25	50	15	0	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	70	45	30	0	10	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	250	95	150	205	105	95
Americas	75	20	50	25	0	25
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	0	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	50	10	40	20	0	15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	10	0	0	0
Europe	20	10	15	30	25	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	10	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	0	10	15	15	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	10	0	0	30	15	15
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	30	20	15
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	135	55	75	115	65	50
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	50	15	35	20	15	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	0	0	0
India	45	30	10	10	15	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	10	10	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	20	15	10
Philippines	20	10	10	40	15	30
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	20	15	0	10	10	0
Australia	20	15	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	83,365	40,810	42,555	76,525	37,230	39,295
First generationCensus data footnote 69	9,335	4,320	5,015	1,305	695	605
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	13,085	6,345	6,740	1,505	670	830
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	60,945	30,145	30,805	73,720	35,855	37,860
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,535	1,130	1,405	615	315	300
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,220	605	620	395	210	185
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	500	330	175	170	135	40
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	725	275	450	225	80	145
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,060	385	670	210	95	115
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	210	110	100	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	40	25	15	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	83,365	40,810	42,550	76,525	37,225	39,295
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,275	1,030	1,245	19,515	9,560	9,955
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,230	1,000	1,225	17,585	8,560	9,030
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,510	680	830	16,535	8,085	8,450
Métis	705	310	390	825	390	435
Inuk (Inuit)	15	10	0	230	90	145
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	10	0	160	85	70
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	40	20	20	1,765	905	855
Non-Aboriginal identity	81,085	39,780	41,305	57,015	27,670	29,340
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	83,365	40,810	42,555	76,520	37,230	39,300
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,000	440	560	11,460	5,535	5,925
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	82,365	40,370	41,990	65,060	31,690	33,370
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	83,365	40,810	42,555	76,525	37,225	39,295
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	635	305	330	6,475	3,180	3,295
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	635	305	330	6,420	3,155	3,265
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	530	250	275	6,115	3,010	3,105
Métis single ancestry	95	40	55	180	95	80
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	0	130	45	80
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	55	25	30
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	35	20	15
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,145	1,445	1,705	17,340	8,375	8,965
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,120	1,435	1,685	16,960	8,210	8,750
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,315	1,070	1,245	16,225	7,870	8,360
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	740	330	410	470	225	245
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	65	35	30	265	120	145
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	30	10	20	385	170	215
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	10	20	225	90	130
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	135	70	65
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	20	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	79,580	39,065	40,515	52,705	25,670	27,035
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	83,365	40,810	42,555	76,520	37,230	39,295
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,870	1,340	1,535	685	330	355
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	495	255	240	215	110	110
Chinese	400	155	245	85	45	35
Black	835	440	390	155	65	85
Filipino	250	75	180	145	65	80
Latin American	200	95	100	10	0	0
Arab	40	15	25	65	35	30
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	70	35	35	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	40	15	20	0	0	0
Korean	165	75	90	0	0	0
Japanese	125	40	85	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	150	85	65	10	10	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	100	50	50	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	80,490	39,470	41,020	75,840	36,900	38,940
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	83,365	40,810	42,555	76,525	37,225	39,295
North American Aboriginal origins	3,785	1,745	2,040	23,820	11,555	12,260
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,875	1,335	1,540	22,755	11,070	11,690
Inuit	80	35	35	595	265	330
Métis	865	380	480	910	420	490
Other North American origins	31,835	15,840	15,990	40,780	19,840	20,945
Acadian	120	65	60	40	10	25
American	1,050	505	545	170	65	110
Canadian	31,080	15,475	15,610	40,395	19,655	20,740
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	115	50	65	300	150	150
Nova Scotian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	30	15	15	25	15	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	10	0	0	0	0
European origins	65,245	31,695	33,550	40,240	19,580	20,660
British Isles origins	53,890	26,090	27,800	35,685	17,350	18,335
Channel Islander	30	15	20	20	10	0
Cornish	20	0	10	10	10	10
English	34,150	16,275	17,875	28,365	13,795	14,570
Irish	21,130	9,860	11,265	10,285	4,940	5,345
Manx	10	0	0	30	25	10
Scottish	22,675	10,935	11,740	5,530	2,520	3,010
Welsh	2,065	1,000	1,065	405	195	210
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	3,030	1,450	1,580	510	245	265
French origins	8,915	4,210	4,700	9,830	4,710	5,125
Alsatian	25	0	15	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	8,890	4,205	4,685	9,830	4,710	5,120
Western European origins (except French origins)	13,850	6,615	7,235	1,630	835	795
Austrian	525	225	300	40	20	20
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	380	195	190	10	0	10
Dutch	5,890	2,895	2,995	290	140	145
Flemish	50	30	25	30	10	20
Frisian	55	30	30	0	0	0
German	7,770	3,630	4,145	1,295	685	605
Luxembourger	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swiss	310	140	175	25	20	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,875	890	980	460	265	195
Danish	500	240	260	60	40	20
Finnish	310	150	160	10	10	10
Icelandic	75	35	40	35	25	15
Norwegian	380	195	185	240	135	105
Swedish	620	315	300	85	45	45
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	135	45	85	45	25	20
Eastern European origins	5,370	2,520	2,850	390	165	225
Bulgarian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Byelorussian	50	15	40	0	0	0
Czech	215	105	110	0	10	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	45	25	20	10	0	10
Estonian	40	20	15	15	10	0
Hungarian	670	360	310	50	25	30
Latvian	55	20	35	0	10	0
Lithuanian	90	55	35	10	0	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,990	945	1,045	170	80	90
Romanian	210	90	125	15	15	0
Russian	460	215	235	55	20	30
Slovak	140	70	70	10	0	10
Ukrainian	1,955	865	1,085	120	50	75
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	35	0	25	10	0	10
Southern European origins	4,450	2,170	2,280	550	260	290
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	135	70	65	30	15	15
Cypriot	10	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	385	175	210	35	20	15
Italian	2,480	1,230	1,250	200	80	120
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	105	50	55	10	0	0
Maltese	245	130	120	10	10	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	520	235	285	160	100	60
Serbian	40	20	15	10	10	0
Sicilian	65	30	30	0	0	0
Slovenian	110	50	60	10	0	10
Spanish	500	215	285	110	45	65
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	65	40	30	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	10	10	0	0
Other European origins	390	205	185	80	40	35
Basque	15	15	0	0	0	0
Jewish	100	60	40	55	35	20
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	10	0	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	0	10	0	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	245	125	120	10	10	10
Caribbean origins	780	395	390	100	65	35
Antiguan	25	10	10	0	0	0
Bahamian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	75	40	35	10	15	0
Bermudan	20	0	20	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	365	185	180	50	25	25
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	10	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	170	75	90	15	10	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	30	15	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	85	50	40	15	0	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	20	15	0	10	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	480	220	260	10	10	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	20	0	10	0	0	0
Arawak	10	0	10	0	0	0
Argentinian	50	15	30	0	10	0
Belizean	10	0	15	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Chilean	25	15	10	0	0	0
Colombian	70	40	35	0	0	0
Costa Rican	20	15	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	110	45	65	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	70	30	40	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Salvadorean	15	10	10	0	0	0
Uruguayan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	10	0	0	0
African origins	455	220	235	130	55	80
Central and West African origins	45	0	35	35	10	25
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	10	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	15	0	20	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	10	10	10	0	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	45	25	15	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	10	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	15	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	130	70	65	25	20	15
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	0	10	0	0	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	10	0	0	0
South African	90	45	45	25	15	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Zulu	20	10	15	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	250	120	130	100	35	65
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	10	10	10	10	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	235	110	125	95	30	65
Asian origins	2,190	980	1,210	830	420	405
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	410	210	200	365	185	175
Afghan	40	15	20	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	0	10	0	0
Armenian	35	15	15	0	10	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	70	35	35	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	30	20	15
Israeli	50	25	20	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	105	70	35	250	105	145
Palestinian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	45	20	25	60	45	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	50	20	30	10	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	10	10	0	10
South Asian origins	625	325	305	230	115	115
Bangladeshi	20	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	460	230	235	140	65	75
Goan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	55	40	15	60	45	15
Punjabi	25	20	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	30	10	15	0	0	0
Tamil	30	10	20	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	10	0	30	10	25
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,210	465	740	225	115	115
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	560	220	340	90	50	40
Filipino	240	60	175	145	65	80
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Japanese	170	60	110	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	155	75	80	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	30	15	20	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	15	15	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	40	20	15	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	10	10	0	0
Oceania origins	125	75	55	10	10	0
Australian	95	55	40	0	0	0
New Zealander	20	15	10	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	10	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	35,685	...	...	34,085	...	...
Owner	28,920	...	...	26,015	...	...
Renter	6,760	...	...	8,070	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	35,685	...	...	34,085	...	...
Condominium	1,660	...	...	455	...	...
Not condominium	34,025	...	...	33,625	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	35,685	...	...	34,085	...	...
No bedrooms	100	...	...	20	...	...
1 bedroom	2,660	...	...	1,995	...	...
2 bedrooms	8,690	...	...	8,740	...	...
3 bedrooms	14,860	...	...	15,600	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	9,375	...	...	7,725	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	35,685	...	...	34,085	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,425	...	...	5,425	...	...
5 rooms	5,150	...	...	5,725	...	...
6 rooms	5,875	...	...	6,220	...	...
7 rooms	5,925	...	...	5,090	...	...
8 or more rooms	13,310	...	...	11,635	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.9	...	...	6.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	35,685	...	...	34,085	...	...
One person or fewer per room	35,555	...	...	34,005	...	...
More than 1 person per room	130	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	35,685	...	...	34,085	...	...
Suitable	34,795	...	...	33,475	...	...
Not suitable	895	...	...	610	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	35,685	...	...	34,085	...	...
1960 or before	11,570	...	...	8,045	...	...
1961 to 1980	8,825	...	...	12,040	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,440	...	...	5,095	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,160	...	...	3,895	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,430	...	...	1,375	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,300	...	...	1,990	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,965	...	...	1,640	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	35,685	...	...	34,085	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	33,150	...	...	31,420	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,540	...	...	2,665	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	35,685	...	...	34,085	...	...
1 household maintainer	20,445	...	...	20,945	...	...
2 household maintainers	14,855	...	...	12,705	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	390	...	...	435	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	35,685	...	...	34,085	...	...
15 to 24 years	440	...	...	825	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,940	...	...	2,985	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,295	...	...	4,385	...	...
45 to 54 years	6,395	...	...	6,860	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,595	...	...	7,930	...	...
65 to 74 years	7,540	...	...	6,680	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,040	...	...	3,415	...	...
85 years and over	1,445	...	...	995	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	34,615	...	...	34,040	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	26,690	...	...	28,000	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,925	...	...	6,040	...	...
30% to less than 100%	7,170	...	...	5,490	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	27,985	...	...	25,995	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	56.3	...	...	42.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	16.7	...	...	10.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,068	...	...	568	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,205	...	...	818	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	299,344	...	...	174,692	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	339,962	...	...	195,672	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,665	...	...	8,065	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	14.3	...	...	24.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	48.7	...	...	41.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	944	...	...	719	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	977	...	...	749	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	72,040	35,025	37,015	66,500	32,100	34,395
No certificate, diploma or degree	13,215	7,180	6,035	18,625	9,170	9,450
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	22,220	10,770	11,450	16,575	7,315	9,255
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	36,605	17,070	19,530	31,305	15,610	15,690
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,400	4,825	1,575	7,905	5,665	2,240
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,660	1,675	985	4,355	2,600	1,765
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,740	3,145	590	3,550	3,065	480
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	18,270	7,125	11,145	14,750	6,320	8,430
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,325	540	780	1,425	580	840
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	10,615	4,580	6,030	7,230	3,050	4,180
Bachelor's degree	7,440	2,940	4,495	4,985	1,930	3,055
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	755	330	425	375	190	185
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	240	185	60	245	170	80
Master's degree	1,845	910	935	1,455	640	820
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	335	215	115	170	125	50
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	42,610	20,575	22,030	42,030	20,100	21,925
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,725	2,855	1,870	8,145	4,190	3,960
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	13,100	6,745	6,360	9,605	4,300	5,310
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	24,780	10,975	13,805	24,275	11,620	12,660
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,900	2,985	915	5,710	4,020	1,695
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,630	1,065	565	3,305	1,965	1,340
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,275	1,925	350	2,405	2,050	355
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	13,190	5,075	8,115	11,935	4,970	6,965
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	675	275	400	890	380	505
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,020	2,640	4,370	5,740	2,250	3,490
Bachelor's degree	5,105	1,800	3,300	3,895	1,405	2,490
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	470	180	290	285	135	145
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	160	115	50	190	130	60
Master's degree	1,120	465	660	1,240	495	750
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	155	85	75	120	85	35
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	72,040	35,025	37,015	66,500	32,100	34,400
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	35,435	17,950	17,480	35,195	16,490	18,705
Education	2,685	705	1,975	2,795	915	1,885
13. Education	2,680	700	1,975	2,795	915	1,880
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,320	570	750	505	250	255
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	250	195	55	105	90	15
50. Visual and performing arts	1,070	375	700	395	155	240
Humanities	1,765	690	1,075	805	320	485
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	110	30	85	20	0	15
23. English language and literature/letters	560	130	430	190	60	130
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	365	140	225	230	60	175
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	0	15	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	110	75	35	75	50	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	185	120	65	150	80	70
54. History	345	180	155	85	65	20
55. French language and literature/letters	85	15	65	60	10	50
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,175	1,170	3,000	1,695	425	1,270
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	65	20	55	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	350	150	205	75	25	55
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,045	65	985	695	55	645
22. Legal professions and studies	775	180	595	190	85	105
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	130	25	105	40	10	25
42. Psychology	635	165	470	285	75	210
45. Social sciences	1,170	580	590	400	180	225
Business, management and public administration	6,265	2,020	4,245	6,240	1,210	5,030
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	10	20	30	0	35
44. Public administration and social service professions	815	95	720	275	55	220
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,415	1,910	3,500	5,935	1,150	4,785
Physical and life sciences and technologies	965	505	455	500	260	240
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	415	135	280	210	100	115
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	150	85	65	145	75	70
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	0	15	10	0
40. Physical sciences	265	200	60	90	55	35
41. Science technologies/technicians	115	75	40	40	20	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	860	390	465	810	410	395
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	630	310	315	680	335	345
25. Library science	85	10	80	45	15	30
27. Mathematics and statistics	140	70	70	85	60	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	10	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,345	7,925	420	8,195	7,740	450
04. Architecture and related services	190	140	50	10	10	0
14. Engineering	760	695	70	445	380	65
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,880	1,740	145	1,485	1,295	195
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,195	2,145	50	3,010	2,940	70
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,250	2,165	80	2,335	2,280	55
48. Precision production	1,065	1,040	30	910	845	65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,145	750	395	875	595	280
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	785	505	285	150	70	75
03. Natural resources and conservation	365	250	115	720	520	195
Health and related fields	6,085	840	5,245	4,775	770	4,005
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	530	185	340	185	90	90
51. Health professions and related programs	5,505	610	4,890	4,515	640	3,875
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	55	40	10	75	35	40
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,990	1,500	1,485	4,115	2,725	1,390
12. Personal and culinary services	1,375	260	1,110	1,525	365	1,160
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	15	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	30	25	0	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	1,075	730	350	365	280	85
49. Transportation and materials moving	495	475	20	2,205	2,060	145
Other	15	10	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	10	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	42,610	20,575	22,035	42,025	20,105	21,920
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,825	9,600	8,230	17,750	8,480	9,265
Education	1,505	390	1,120	1,805	535	1,270
13. Education	1,510	390	1,115	1,810	535	1,270
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	905	375	535	385	185	200
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	160	125	40	80	60	15
50. Visual and performing arts	745	250	495	310	125	185
Humanities	1,025	340	690	545	210	340
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	70	15	55	20	10	15
23. English language and literature/letters	285	45	240	115	25	90
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	205	75	135	160	40	125
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	70	40	35	50	25	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	125	75	50	100	60	40
54. History	205	90	120	70	45	25
55. French language and literature/letters	45	10	45	40	10	30
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,030	690	2,335	1,440	325	1,110
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	55	10	45	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	250	95	155	60	15	50
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	825	35	790	590	50	540
22. Legal professions and studies	595	110	485	175	70	105
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	100	20	90	30	0	20
42. Psychology	425	90	335	230	50	185
45. Social sciences	775	335	440	350	140	205
Business, management and public administration	4,245	1,255	2,990	5,115	910	4,205
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	0	15	25	0	25
44. Public administration and social service professions	620	45	570	245	50	195
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,610	1,215	2,400	4,845	860	3,985
Physical and life sciences and technologies	645	295	355	395	190	200
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	310	105	205	180	80	100
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	105	55	50	115	55	60
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	10	10	10	0
40. Physical sciences	145	90	60	60	25	30
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	40	40	30	15	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	620	270	355	735	375	360
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	480	225	260	630	320	315
25. Library science	50	10	45	35	15	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	80	40	45	65	45	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,500	5,175	330	5,925	5,615	310
04. Architecture and related services	120	80	40	10	10	10
14. Engineering	430	380	50	340	290	55
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,240	1,105	135	1,155	1,010	145
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,510	1,475	40	2,215	2,170	40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,505	1,455	50	1,570	1,545	25
48. Precision production	695	680	15	640	595	45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	820	515	310	715	480	240
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	545	335	210	120	50	70
03. Natural resources and conservation	275	180	100	595	425	170
Health and related fields	4,230	555	3,675	3,870	605	3,265
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	390	130	255	140	80	60
51. Health professions and related programs	3,810	400	3,410	3,665	485	3,175
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	40	30	10	55	35	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,225	1,100	1,125	3,340	2,190	1,150
12. Personal and culinary services	1,015	185	830	1,235	275	960
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	830	550	280	300	225	75
49. Transportation and materials moving	365	360	10	1,785	1,665	115
Other	10	10	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	72,040	35,025	37,015	66,505	32,105	34,400
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	35,435	17,950	17,485	35,195	16,485	18,705
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	36,605	17,075	19,530	31,310	15,610	15,695
Location of study inside Canada	33,580	15,485	18,095	30,645	15,255	15,385
Same as province or territory of residence	31,470	14,475	17,005	25,860	12,740	13,120
Different than province or territory of residence	2,105	1,015	1,085	4,785	2,515	2,270
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,030	1,585	1,440	665	360	305
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	865	425	440	200	105	95
Philippines	90	30	60	95	50	45
India	50	25	25	40	20	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,065	615	450	150	85	60
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	60	25	40	0	0	0
France	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other	900	465	435	190	95	90
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	42,610	20,575	22,035	42,025	20,105	21,925
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,825	9,600	8,230	17,750	8,485	9,270
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	24,780	10,975	13,805	24,275	11,615	12,655
Location of study inside Canada	23,325	10,310	13,020	23,770	11,340	12,430
Same as province or territory of residence	22,085	9,715	12,375	19,860	9,380	10,475
Different than province or territory of residence	1,240	600	640	3,910	1,955	1,955
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,455	670	790	505	280	225
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	515	225	295	130	75	55
Philippines	65	25	45	75	45	30
India	35	20	10	35	25	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	305	150	150	110	70	35
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	60	25	35	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	470	215	250	155	70	85
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	72,040	35,025	37,015	66,500	32,100	34,400
In the labour force	40,880	21,010	19,875	35,455	18,195	17,260
Employed	37,880	19,405	18,475	27,925	13,620	14,305
Unemployed	3,000	1,600	1,400	7,530	4,580	2,950
Not in the labour force	31,160	14,020	17,140	31,050	13,905	17,140
Participation rate	56.7	60.0	53.7	53.3	56.7	50.2
Employment rate	52.6	55.4	49.9	42.0	42.4	41.6
Unemployment rate	7.3	7.6	7.0	21.2	25.2	17.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	72,040	35,025	37,015	66,500	32,105	34,400
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	28,850	12,785	16,065	27,835	12,255	15,580
Worked	43,185	22,240	20,950	38,670	19,850	18,820
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	22,350	12,755	9,590	15,445	7,695	7,760
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	20,840	9,480	11,360	23,215	12,155	11,060
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.0	43.1	42.8	36.5	35.5	37.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	40,885	21,005	19,875	35,455	18,195	17,255
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	785	390	395	1,025	570	455
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	40,095	20,620	19,480	34,430	17,625	16,805
Employee	34,330	17,205	17,125	32,580	16,515	16,070
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,765	3,415	2,350	1,845	1,115	730
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	40,880	21,005	19,875	35,455	18,195	17,255
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	785	390	395	1,025	565	455
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	40,095	20,620	19,480	34,430	17,630	16,805
0 Management occupations	4,395	2,555	1,840	2,515	1,490	1,030
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	4,945	1,180	3,760	3,685	850	2,830
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,660	1,265	390	1,620	1,320	300
3 Health occupations	2,770	420	2,350	3,010	555	2,460
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,575	1,500	3,075	4,745	1,260	3,490
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	975	405	570	460	190	270
6 Sales and service occupations	9,445	3,580	5,865	8,245	2,935	5,310
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	7,170	6,730	435	6,920	6,630	290
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,055	835	220	1,890	1,535	350
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	3,105	2,135	970	1,335	865	470
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	40,880	21,005	19,875	35,455	18,195	17,255
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	785	390	395	1,025	570	455
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	40,100	20,620	19,475	34,430	17,625	16,800
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,305	935	370	1,680	1,260	425
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	180	165	15	855	800	55
22 Utilities	1,005	855	155	245	240	0
23 Construction	3,705	3,240	465	3,645	3,335	305
31-33 Manufacturing	4,945	3,435	1,510	2,055	1,445	610
41 Wholesale trade	1,150	765	385	705	525	180
44-45 Retail trade	5,020	2,140	2,885	4,880	2,060	2,820
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,665	1,245	415	2,275	1,595	675
51 Information and cultural industries	535	260	280	355	220	135
52 Finance and insurance	960	320	645	605	155	450
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	680	360	320	255	145	110
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,970	945	1,020	845	440	405
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	15	10	10	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,815	1,010	810	905	545	360
61 Educational services	2,570	745	1,825	2,600	855	1,740
62 Health care and social assistance	4,810	600	4,210	5,840	950	4,890
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	760	330	430	405	215	190
72 Accommodation and food services	2,825	1,045	1,780	2,595	825	1,770
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,895	905	985	1,405	645	755
91 Public administration	2,280	1,315	965	2,275	1,370	910
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	37,885	19,405	18,475	27,925	13,620	14,305
Worked at home	3,620	1,840	1,775	1,255	590	665
Worked outside Canada	105	65	35	60	50	15
No fixed workplace address	4,965	3,610	1,360	3,555	2,735	820
Worked at usual place	29,190	13,890	15,300	23,045	10,240	12,805
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	29,190	13,890	15,305	23,045	10,240	12,810
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	9,805	4,280	5,520	12,835	5,225	7,610
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	8,300	3,640	4,655	7,690	3,250	4,440
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	11,000	5,890	5,105	1,725	1,145	580
Commute to a different province or territory	95	70	20	795	620	170
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	34,160	17,495	16,660	26,605	12,975	13,630
Car, truck, van - as a driver	29,220	15,160	14,060	21,710	10,475	11,235
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,025	950	1,075	1,925	760	1,170
Public transit	625	235	390	495	360	135
Walked	1,725	810	910	1,660	690	965
Bicycle	175	120	60	50	45	10
Other method	390	220	170	765	650	120
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	34,155	17,495	16,665	26,600	12,980	13,630
Less than 15 minutes	11,570	5,240	6,330	15,095	6,660	8,440
15 to 29 minutes	9,520	4,615	4,905	6,500	3,215	3,285
30 to 44 minutes	5,880	3,140	2,745	2,535	1,450	1,085
45 to 59 minutes	3,110	1,695	1,415	975	485	490
60 minutes and over	4,080	2,805	1,270	1,500	1,170	330
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	34,155	17,495	16,660	26,605	12,975	13,630
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,335	2,335	1,000	1,455	1,075	385
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	6,910	4,475	2,435	3,270	2,330	940
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	8,355	4,050	4,310	8,495	4,390	4,110
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	6,225	2,180	4,050	7,035	2,505	4,530
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,165	1,075	2,085	2,495	750	1,740
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,165	3,385	2,780	3,845	1,925	1,915
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	44,440	22,780	21,655	39,820	20,390	19,430
Single responses	44,295	22,735	21,565	39,760	20,360	19,395
Official languages	44,250	22,710	21,540	39,755	20,355	19,395
English	44,130	22,680	21,455	39,620	20,325	19,295
French	115	30	85	135	35	100
Non-official languages	50	20	25	0	10	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	10	0	10	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	10	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	140	50	90	65	30	35
English and French	45	10	30	55	20	35
English and non-official language	90	30	60	10	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	44,440	22,780	21,655	39,820	20,390	19,430
None	43,650	22,420	21,230	39,405	20,250	19,150
English	100	25	75	75	10	65
French	515	240	270	290	110	180
Non-official language	175	95	80	45	15	25
Aboriginal	15	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	165	90	75	50	20	30
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	82,745	40,480	42,270	75,990	36,980	39,015
Non-movers	72,900	35,690	37,205	68,445	33,355	35,090
Movers	9,850	4,790	5,055	7,545	3,625	3,925
Non-migrants	3,245	1,495	1,750	3,675	1,710	1,970
Migrants	6,605	3,295	3,310	3,875	1,915	1,950
Internal migrants	6,465	3,230	3,240	3,825	1,900	1,920
Intraprovincial migrants	6,065	3,015	3,055	2,590	1,315	1,275
Interprovincial migrants	400	220	185	1,230	585	645
External migrants	140	65	75	50	20	35
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	80,030	39,080	40,950	73,565	35,750	37,820
Non-movers	51,930	25,620	26,310	53,835	26,250	27,585
Movers	28,100	13,455	14,645	19,730	9,500	10,235
Non-migrants	9,840	4,585	5,250	9,255	4,395	4,860
Migrants	18,260	8,875	9,390	10,470	5,100	5,370
Internal migrants	17,695	8,605	9,090	10,170	4,935	5,230
Intraprovincial migrants	16,650	8,075	8,575	6,030	2,870	3,155
Interprovincial migrants	1,045	530	515	4,145	2,065	2,075
External migrants	570	265	305	300	160	135