Census Profile, 2016 Census
Northumberland, County [Census division], Ontario and Meadow Lake [Population centre], Saskatchewan

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Northumberland, CTY Ontario [Census division]			Meadow Lake Saskatchewan [Population centre]
	Data quality , Northumberland, County [Census division], Ontario  Map : Northumberland, County [Census division], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Meadow Lake [Population centre], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	85,598	...	...	5,266	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	82,126	...	...	4,880r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.2	...	...	7.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	39,032	...	...	2,080	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	35,686	...	...	1,880	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	44.9	...	...	1,639.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,905.15	...	...	3.21	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	85,600	41,985	43,615	5,265	2,540	2,725
0 to 14 years	11,340	5,790	5,550	1,380	720	660
0 to 4 years	3,335	1,725	1,610	485	245	245
5 to 9 years	3,775	1,915	1,860	490	250	240
10 to 14 years	4,230	2,155	2,080	405	225	175
15 to 64 years	51,995	25,785	26,210	3,330	1,590	1,745
15 to 19 years	4,500	2,345	2,155	375	200	175
20 to 24 years	4,180	2,180	2,005	340	155	185
25 to 29 years	3,670	1,910	1,760	445	210	235
30 to 34 years	3,830	1,935	1,895	350	155	190
35 to 39 years	4,005	2,015	1,995	345	160	180
40 to 44 years	4,420	2,160	2,265	355	160	200
45 to 49 years	5,060	2,480	2,585	295	140	160
50 to 54 years	7,175	3,405	3,775	285	145	135
55 to 59 years	7,635	3,720	3,915	285	140	150
60 to 64 years	7,510	3,650	3,860	250	125	125
65 years and over	22,260	10,400	11,855	550	235	320
65 to 69 years	7,490	3,530	3,955	175	85	90
70 to 74 years	5,385	2,680	2,705	110	65	50
75 to 79 years	3,880	1,865	2,015	100	40	60
80 to 84 years	2,805	1,355	1,450	65	25	40
85 years and over	2,700	970	1,730	100	20	80
85 to 89 years	1,705	705	1,005	55	10	45
90 to 94 years	790	215	570	30	5	20
95 to 99 years	180	45	140	10	0	10
100 years and over	25	5	15	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.2	13.8	12.7	26.2	28.3	24.2
15 to 64 years	60.7	61.4	60.1	63.2	62.6	64.0
65 years and over	26.0	24.8	27.2	10.4	9.3	11.7
85 years and over	3.2	2.3	4.0	1.9	0.8	2.9
Average age of the population	47.0	46.0	47.9	34.0	32.6	35.2
Median age of the population	51.4	50.3	52.4	31.2	29.5	32.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	35,685	...	...	1,880	...	...
Single-detached house	28,345	...	...	1,285	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	730	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	6,365	...	...	530	...	...
Semi-detached house	895	...	...	125	...	...
Row house	1,675	...	...	125	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	465	...	...	65	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	3,215	...	...	215	...	...
Other single-attached house	115	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	240	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	35,685	...	...	1,880	...	...
1 person	9,030	...	...	460	...	...
2 persons	15,245	...	...	565	...	...
3 persons	5,055	...	...	300	...	...
4 persons	4,130	...	...	280	...	...
5 or more persons	2,230	...	...	275	...	...
Number of persons in private households	83,365	...	...	5,165	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	74,255	36,190	38,070	3,880	1,820	2,060
Married or living common law	46,860	23,575	23,285	2,065	1,050	1,015
Married	38,985	19,635	19,350	1,620	825	790
Living common law	7,875	3,935	3,935	450	225	225
Not married and not living common law	27,400	12,615	14,785	1,815	770	1,045
Never married	14,945	8,210	6,730	1,320	630	695
Separated	2,365	1,160	1,210	105	40	70
Divorced	4,665	2,015	2,645	180	70	105
Widowed	5,420	1,225	4,195	210	35	175
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	26,400	...	...	1,385	...	...
2 persons	16,045	...	...	615	...	...
3 persons	4,865	...	...	290	...	...
4 persons	3,875	...	...	280	...	...
5 or more persons	1,615	...	...	200	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	26,400	...	...	1,385	...	...
Total couple families	22,875	...	...	995	...	...
Married couples	18,940	...	...	775	...	...
Common-law couples	3,935	...	...	225	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,530	...	...	390	...	...
Female parent	2,720	...	...	335	...	...
Male parent	805	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	22,875	...	...	1,000	...	...
Couples without children	13,835	...	...	440	...	...
Couples with children	9,040	...	...	560	...	...
1 child	3,875	...	...	185	...	...
2 children	3,620	...	...	220	...	...
3 or more children	1,545	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,530	...	...	390	...	...
1 child	2,210	...	...	180	...	...
2 children	995	...	...	105	...	...
3 or more children	325	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	12,585	5,580	7,005	860	415	445
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	35,690	...	...	1,880	...	...
One-census-family households	25,205	...	...	1,290	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	13,320	...	...	415	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	11,880	...	...	875	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	590	...	...	50	...	...
Non-census-family households	9,885	...	...	540	...	...
One-person households	9,030	...	...	460	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	860	...	...	85	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	84,195	41,125	43,075	5,180	2,500	2,680
English only	78,655	38,665	39,990	5,030	2,435	2,595
French only	15	5	10	0	0	0
English and French	5,420	2,405	3,015	135	60	70
Neither English nor French	105	50	60	15	5	10
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	84,200	41,125	43,075	5,175	2,500	2,675
English	82,885	40,490	42,400	5,130	2,480	2,645
French	1,140	550	590	35	15	15
English and French	70	35	35	5	0	5
Neither English nor French	100	50	55	10	0	10
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,175	570	605	35	20	20
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.4	1.4	1.4	0.7	0.8	0.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	84,195	41,125	43,075	5,180	2,500	2,680
Single responses	83,715	40,895	42,820	5,070	2,450	2,615
Official languages	79,785	38,985	40,800	4,580	2,240	2,335
English	78,550	38,405	40,145	4,535	2,220	2,315
French	1,235	575	655	40	20	20
Non-official languages	3,935	1,915	2,020	490	210	280
Aboriginal languages	20	5	10	170	60	105
Algonquian languages	15	5	10	140	50	85
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	5	0	135	50	85
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	35	10	20
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	10	5	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	100	35	65
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	5	0	5	25	15	15
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	5	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,915	1,905	2,010	325	145	175
Afro-Asiatic languages	70	40	30	5	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	65	35	30	10	0	0
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	50	25	25	5	0	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	5	10	10	5	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	5	15	10	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	155	40	115	105	45	60
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	5	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	130	35	100	100	40	60
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	30	20	10	10	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	10	5	5
Tamil	25	15	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,015	1,515	1,495	150	70	80
Albanian	5	5	5	5	5	0
Armenian	20	15	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	620	300	320	40	15	25
Baltic languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Latvian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	595	285	305	40	15	25
Belarusan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Croatian	25	15	10	5	5	0
Czech	50	25	25	0	0	0
Macedonian	20	15	5	0	0	0
Polish	250	115	135	5	0	5
Russian	55	25	30	5	5	5
Serbian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	35	20	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	95	40	50	30	10	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	10	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	5	0	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,410	690	720	55	25	30
Afrikaans	10	5	10	10	5	5
Danish	55	30	25	5	0	0
Dutch	580	285	295	5	5	5
Frisian	25	10	10	0	0	0
German	690	330	365	30	10	20
Icelandic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	15	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	115	65	55	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	185	100	85	45	25	25
Indo-Aryan languages	125	65	60	40	20	20
Bengali	15	10	5	0	0	5
Gujarati	25	15	10	10	5	0
Hindi	10	5	0	5	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	5	5	0	0
Marathi	0	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	45	25	20	5	5	5
Sindhi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	15	5	10	10	5	10
Iranian languages	55	30	25	5	5	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	55	30	20	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	645	340	300	5	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	300	175	125	0	0	0
Portuguese	125	70	60	5	5	0
Romanian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Spanish	200	95	105	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	5	15	5	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	130	60	70	5	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	10	10	5
Akan (Twi)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	5	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	195	90	110	20	5	10
Chinese languages	200	85	110	15	5	10
Cantonese	75	30	45	15	5	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	80	40	45	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	15	15	0	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	5	15	0	5	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	5	0
Thai	15	5	10	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	235	110	120	0	0	0
Estonian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Finnish	60	25	35	5	0	5
Hungarian	140	75	65	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	480	225	250	110	45	65
English and French	165	65	95	5	0	0
English and non-official language	295	145	145	100	45	55
French and non-official language	15	5	10	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	84,195	41,120	43,075	5,180	2,505	2,675
Single responses	83,550	40,810	42,735	5,000	2,420	2,575
Official languages	82,675	40,380	42,305	4,860	2,350	2,515
English	82,415	40,235	42,175	4,855	2,345	2,510
French	265	140	125	5	10	0
Non-official languages	870	435	435	140	70	65
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	20	10	10
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	15	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	870	430	435	115	65	60
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	5	15	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	5	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	10	5	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	5	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	20	25	35	20	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	40	20	20	30	15	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	0	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tamil	10	10	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	495	250	245	55	25	25
Albanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	130	75	60	10	5	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	130	70	60	10	5	5
Belarusan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	5	0	5	0	5	0
Czech	10	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Polish	60	30	30	0	0	5
Russian	20	10	10	5	0	5
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	90	50	45	5	5	0
Afrikaans	10	5	5	5	5	0
Danish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dutch	25	15	10	0	5	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	55	30	25	5	0	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	30	15	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	90	50	45	35	20	15
Indo-Aryan languages	50	25	25	30	15	15
Bengali	5	5	5	0	0	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hindi	5	0	5	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	5	5
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	5	0	10	5	5
Iranian languages	45	25	20	5	0	5
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	40	25	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	135	65	70	0	5	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	5	10	0	0	0
Romanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Spanish	75	40	35	0	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	110	50	60	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	10	5	0	0
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	105	55	50	5	5	5
Chinese languages	105	55	50	5	5	5
Cantonese	35	15	25	5	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	65	40	30	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	40	20	15	0	0	0
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	30	20	15	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	645	305	335	175	80	95
English and French	75	35	45	0	0	0
English and non-official language	555	270	285	175	75	95
French and non-official language	0	0	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	10	5	0	5	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	84,195	41,120	43,075	5,180	2,500	2,675
None	81,580	39,915	41,660	4,815	2,335	2,475
English	475	245	225	70	35	30
French	800	365	435	45	30	15
Non-official language	1,310	575	730	245	100	145
Aboriginal	35	15	20	155	65	90
Non-Aboriginal	1,275	565	710	90	30	60
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	5
French and non-official language	30	15	15	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	72,040	35,025	37,015	3,790	1,775	2,020
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	69,570	33,890	35,685	3,620	1,685	1,935
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,927	41,992	27,474	36,791	46,464	30,408
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	69,605	33,890	35,715	3,620	1,680	1,940
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,803	37,293	25,289	33,715	40,627	28,941
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	62,570	31,115	31,455	3,205	1,535	1,670
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,061	38,514	23,062	35,985	49,434	28,390
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	52,335	23,995	28,340	2,500	940	1,555
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,682	8,708	8,652	5,480	3,184	6,436
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	47,435	24,885	22,545	2,820	1,380	1,445
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,238	34,659	25,031	37,171	50,176	29,120
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	72,040	35,025	37,015	3,795	1,800	1,995
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	69,480	33,870	35,610	3,630	1,705	1,925
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,337	53,166	35,940	46,263	54,714	38,762
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	69,520	33,875	35,645	3,635	1,705	1,925
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,222	43,764	31,005	39,170	44,892	34,090
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	62,560	31,100	31,460	3,255	1,565	1,685
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,558	50,899	32,325	45,479	55,566	36,108
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	52,260	23,915	28,345	2,470	950	1,520
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,201	9,112	9,275	8,178	6,789	9,048
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	47,435	24,810	22,620	2,820	1,375	1,450
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,636	45,470	33,237	46,515	56,702	36,876
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	72,040	35,025	37,015	3,795	1,800	1,990
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	21,690	12,365	9,320	1,305	690	620
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,282	57,229	42,683	58,480	68,541	46,707
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	59,623	66,400	50,630	62,668	72,052	52,205
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	84.4	87.8	79.5	87.7	92.9	81.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	61.1	63.2	58.2	78.0	83.6	70.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	15.6	12.2	20.5	12.3	7.0	19.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	72,040	35,025	37,015	3,790	1,775	2,020
Without total income	2,465	1,140	1,330	170	90	80
With total income	69,570	33,885	35,685	3,620	1,680	1,935
Percentage with total income	96.6	96.7	96.4	95.5	94.6	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,805	3,480	5,325	475	220	255
$10,000 to $19,999	12,245	4,560	7,680	555	180	370
$20,000 to $29,999	10,335	4,115	6,220	490	165	325
$30,000 to $39,999	8,700	3,960	4,735	435	175	260
$40,000 to $49,999	7,660	3,990	3,670	355	130	225
$50,000 to $59,999	5,755	3,270	2,485	270	135	135
$60,000 to $69,999	4,135	2,560	1,575	250	150	100
$70,000 to $79,999	2,985	1,920	1,065	225	145	80
$80,000 to $89,999	2,240	1,425	810	150	85	65
$90,000 to $99,999	1,990	1,195	800	110	75	40
$100,000 and over	4,715	3,400	1,315	305	225	85
$100,000 to $149,999	3,330	2,350	980	230	165	65
$150,000 and over	1,390	1,055	335	75	65	15
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	72,040	35,025	37,015	3,790	1,775	2,015
Without after-tax income	2,435	1,135	1,295	170	90	80
With after-tax income	69,605	33,890	35,715	3,620	1,680	1,935
Percentage with after-tax income	96.6	96.8	96.5	95.5	94.6	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,285	3,550	5,740	480	220	260
$10,000 to $19,999	12,815	4,800	8,015	575	190	385
$20,000 to $29,999	11,900	4,915	6,985	575	210	365
$30,000 to $39,999	10,490	5,060	5,430	495	205	290
$40,000 to $49,999	8,215	4,520	3,695	400	175	230
$50,000 to $59,999	5,555	3,435	2,125	360	200	155
$60,000 to $69,999	3,745	2,445	1,305	255	155	95
$70,000 to $79,999	2,790	1,750	1,040	180	115	70
$80,000 and over	4,805	3,420	1,390	295	210	85
$80,000 to $89,999	1,725	1,115	610	120	80	40
$90,000 to $99,999	975	690	285	55	45	15
$100,000 and over	2,105	1,610	490	120	85	35
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	72,040	35,025	37,015	3,790	1,775	2,015
Without employment income	24,605	10,140	14,465	970	395	575
With employment income	47,435	24,885	22,550	2,820	1,375	1,440
Percentage with employment income	65.8	71.0	60.9	74.4	77.5	71.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,890	4,870	4,025	310	125	185
$5,000 to $9,999	4,010	1,805	2,205	215	95	120
$10,000 to $19,999	6,130	2,625	3,500	360	125	240
$20,000 to $29,999	5,095	2,125	2,970	300	115	185
$30,000 to $39,999	4,945	2,145	2,800	310	125	190
$40,000 to $49,999	4,140	2,080	2,060	245	105	140
$50,000 to $59,999	3,295	1,900	1,395	205	115	90
$60,000 to $69,999	2,370	1,520	850	205	120	90
$70,000 to $79,999	2,015	1,300	720	185	130	60
$80,000 and over	6,550	4,525	2,025	485	335	145
$80,000 to $89,999	1,575	1,015	560	130	75	60
$90,000 to $99,999	1,625	945	685	95	70	30
$100,000 and over	3,350	2,575	775	255	190	60
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	35,685	...	...	1,880	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	70,208	...	...	74,240	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,187	...	...	65,344	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	9,030	...	...	460	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,747	...	...	33,792	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,541	...	...	31,424	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	26,655	...	...	1,420	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,490	...	...	93,312	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	73,544	...	...	81,067	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	35,690	...	...	1,880	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	86,327	...	...	89,453	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	72,509	...	...	75,738	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	9,010	...	...	460	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,135	...	...	43,977	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,126	...	...	37,961	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	26,675	...	...	1,420	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,238	...	...	104,179	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,121	...	...	87,970	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	35,685	...	...	1,880	...	...
Under $5,000	365	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	315	...	...	20	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	855	...	...	35	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,165	...	...	110	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,480	...	...	90	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,325	...	...	85	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,520	...	...	80	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,630	...	...	75	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,695	...	...	85	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,570	...	...	65	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,990	...	...	105	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,860	...	...	125	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,720	...	...	100	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,400	...	...	95	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,105	...	...	95	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,675	...	...	695	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,915	...	...	220	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,490	...	...	175	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,505	...	...	185	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,765	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	35,685	...	...	1,880	...	...
Under $5,000	395	...	...	15	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	335	...	...	20	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	860	...	...	35	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,220	...	...	110	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,670	...	...	95	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,495	...	...	100	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,795	...	...	90	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,935	...	...	85	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,910	...	...	80	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,905	...	...	80	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,575	...	...	155	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,415	...	...	145	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,095	...	...	115	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,505	...	...	110	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,055	...	...	120	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,515	...	...	525	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,445	...	...	235	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,870	...	...	145	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,195	...	...	150	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	26,045	...	...	1,365	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,354	...	...	90,453	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,343	...	...	78,541	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	12,995	...	...	410	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,655	...	...	94,080	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,855	...	...	78,592	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	9,165	...	...	565	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,190	...	...	118,357	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,843	...	...	101,760	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,215	...	...	350	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,932	...	...	44,736	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,449	...	...	44,075	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	26,060	...	...	1,360	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,965	...	...	103,335	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,849	...	...	87,188	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	12,985	...	...	395	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,711	...	...	105,076	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,490	...	...	87,187	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	9,155	...	...	555	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	128,273	...	...	131,792	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,164	...	...	110,250	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,220	...	...	360	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,211	...	...	57,576	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,479	...	...	52,096	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	11,055	4,955	6,095	680	330	345
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,691	36,215	30,099	33,109	38,272	28,672
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,839	32,171	28,077	29,888	33,600	26,432
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	11,030	5,015	6,015	680	350	330
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,112	45,496	41,124	40,402	43,497	37,125
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,484	37,649	35,512	34,817	36,686	32,838
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	83,365	40,810	42,555	5,170	2,495	2,675
In the bottom half of the distribution	40,630	19,250	21,380	2,655	1,210	1,445
In the bottom decile	6,200	2,950	3,250	690	315	375
In the second decile	7,945	3,460	4,485	665	275	385
In the third decile	8,255	3,900	4,355	410	190	215
In the fourth decile	9,045	4,380	4,670	455	210	250
In the fifth decile	9,185	4,560	4,630	440	220	220
In the top half of the distribution	42,730	21,560	21,170	2,510	1,280	1,225
In the sixth decile	9,335	4,665	4,670	455	215	235
In the seventh decile	9,395	4,680	4,715	535	275	265
In the eighth decile	8,710	4,390	4,315	520	265	250
In the ninth decile	8,700	4,405	4,295	610	315	295
In the top decile	6,600	3,420	3,175	395	215	185
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	82,865	40,560	42,310	5,165	2,495	2,675
0 to 17 years	13,925	7,140	6,785	1,605	840	765
0 to 5 years	4,020	2,055	1,965	595	315	285
18 to 64 years	48,210	23,540	24,660	3,055	1,435	1,625
65 years and over	20,740	9,870	10,865	505	220	290
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	9,590	4,340	5,250	1,045	450	600
0 to 17 years	2,160	1,105	1,055	475	240	230
0 to 5 years	635	310	330	195	100	100
18 to 64 years	5,550	2,510	3,040	460	175	285
65 years and over	1,875	720	1,155	110	30	80
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.6	10.7	12.4	20.2	18.0	22.4
0 to 17 years (%)	15.5	15.5	15.5	29.6	28.6	30.1
0 to 5 years (%)	15.8	15.1	16.8	32.8	31.7	35.1
18 to 64 years (%)	11.5	10.7	12.3	15.1	12.2	17.5
65 years and over (%)	9.0	7.3	10.6	21.8	13.6	27.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,455	1,675	1,775	400	185	215
0 to 17 years	670	360	310	190	95	90
0 to 5 years	185	90	100	80	45	40
18 to 64 years	2,520	1,215	1,310	210	90	125
65 years and over	260	105	155	5	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.2	4.1	4.2	7.7	7.4	8.0
0 to 17 years (%)	4.8	5.0	4.6	11.8	11.3	11.8
0 to 5 years (%)	4.6	4.4	5.1	13.4	14.3	14.0
18 to 64 years (%)	5.2	5.2	5.3	6.9	6.3	7.7
65 years and over (%)	1.3	1.1	1.4	1.0	0.0	0.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	83,365	40,810	42,555	5,175	2,500	2,675
Official languages	83,265	40,760	42,505	5,165	2,500	2,670
English	83,240	40,750	42,485	5,165	2,495	2,675
French	5,385	2,400	2,990	115	55	60
Non-official languages	5,055	2,355	2,705	695	290	405
Aboriginal languages	60	20	40	320	110	215
Algonquian languages	50	10	35	285	95	190
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	275	95	185
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	90	30	60
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	10	0	185	60	120
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	45	10	35	10	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	40	10	35	10	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	35	20	20
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	35	20	20
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	10	10	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	0	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,005	2,335	2,670	375	180	195
Afro-Asiatic languages	85	45	40	10	0	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	85	40	40	10	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Arabic	50	25	25	0	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	20	10	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	170	45	130	135	55	90
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	10	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	155	40	115	140	50	90
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	30	25	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	20	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	55	35	20	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	10	10	0	0
Tamil	50	25	20	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,900	1,880	2,020	155	90	65
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	660	330	330	20	0	20
Baltic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Latvian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	630	320	310	25	0	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Croatian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Czech	60	35	25	0	0	0
Macedonian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Polish	290	145	150	0	0	0
Russian	90	40	50	0	0	0
Serbian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	10	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	105	45	55	20	10	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	10	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,555	715	840	45	15	30
Afrikaans	20	10	15	10	0	0
Danish	40	15	25	10	0	0
Dutch	595	260	330	10	0	0
Frisian	20	25	0	0	0	0
German	875	410	465	30	10	20
Icelandic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	15	10	10	10	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	175	100	75	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	255	150	105	80	65	15
Indo-Aryan languages	215	135	80	75	55	15
Bengali	30	10	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	65	45	25	35	25	0
Hindi	110	85	30	60	45	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	10	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50	30	15	10	10	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Urdu	65	40	30	0	0	0
Iranian languages	45	15	25	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pashto	10	0	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	45	15	25	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,365	630	740	15	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	510	275	235	0	0	0
Portuguese	135	70	70	0	0	0
Romanian	30	10	25	0	0	0
Spanish	760	320	440	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	10	0
Japanese	45	20	30	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	100	40	55	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	15	20	10	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	10	0	0	0
Swahili	20	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	100	30	75	0	0	0
American Sign Language	60	10	50	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	50	20	30	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	255	105	150	30	15	15
Chinese languages	255	105	150	30	15	15
Cantonese	60	25	30	25	10	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	190	90	105	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	0	25	0	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	15	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	280	135	145	10	0	0
Estonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Finnish	45	15	30	0	0	0
Hungarian	225	115	105	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	20	10	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	83,365	40,810	42,555	5,170	2,495	2,675
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	81,960	40,185	41,775	4,915	2,360	2,560
Canadian citizens aged under 18	13,905	7,125	6,780	1,535	790	745
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	68,060	33,060	34,995	3,385	1,570	1,820
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,400	625	775	255	135	115
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	83,365	40,810	42,555	5,170	2,495	2,675
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	74,350	36,645	37,700	4,840	2,310	2,525
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	8,895	4,095	4,800	280	150	125
Before 1981	6,530	3,045	3,485	45	25	20
1981 to 1990	780	355	425	20	10	15
1991 to 2000	705	300	400	10	10	0
2001 to 2010	635	295	340	75	45	30
2001 to 2005	310	120	190	0	0	0
2006 to 2010	315	170	145	75	45	30
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	250	100	150	130	70	60
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	125	70	50	50	30	25
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	8,895	4,090	4,805	275	155	125
Under 5 years	1,360	705	655	50	25	25
5 to 14 years	2,060	920	1,140	35	25	10
15 to 24 years	2,300	1,015	1,285	35	20	15
25 to 44 years	2,835	1,305	1,530	160	85	70
45 years and over	340	150	190	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	8,895	4,090	4,800	280	155	125
Americas	1,400	570	830	15	15	0
Brazil	20	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	60	30	25	0	0	0
El Salvador	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guyana	130	50	80	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	170	75	95	0	0	0
Mexico	45	15	35	0	0	0
Peru	20	10	15	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	90	35	55	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	645	240	405	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	215	105	105	0	0	0
Europe	6,320	3,015	3,300	30	15	15
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	20	15	0	0	0	0
France	60	30	30	0	0	0
Germany	515	240	275	0	0	0
Greece	80	60	25	0	0	0
Hungary	100	45	60	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	170	100	75	0	0	0
Italy	230	135	100	0	0	0
Netherlands	535	285	255	0	0	10
Poland	190	100	90	10	0	0
Portugal	75	45	30	0	0	0
Romania	35	10	20	0	0	0
Russian Federation	20	10	0	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	25	15	15	0	0	0
Ukraine	35	10	25	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	3,785	1,695	2,090	20	15	0
Other places of birth in Europe	440	230	210	10	0	0
Africa	185	95	90	35	30	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	25	20	10	0	10	0
Morocco	0	10	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	10	0	20	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	65	35	35	0	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	70	35	40	0	0	0
Asia	920	365	555	195	100	95
Afghanistan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	170	70	110	25	15	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	25	0	25	0	0	0
India	165	105	60	40	30	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	0	10	10	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	25	0	20	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	95	45	55	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	0	0	0	10	10
Pakistan	60	35	30	0	0	0
Philippines	150	35	115	120	45	75
Sri Lanka	40	20	20	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	0	15	0	0	0
Taiwan	15	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	20	10	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	75	25	50	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	70	45	30	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	250	95	150	130	70	60
Americas	75	20	50	15	10	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mexico	10	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	50	10	40	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	10	0	10	0
Europe	20	10	15	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	10	0	0	30	20	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	20	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	0	0	10	0
Asia	135	55	75	90	40	50
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	50	15	35	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	0	0	0
India	45	30	10	40	30	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	20	10	10	50	10	40
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	20	15	0	0	0	0
Australia	20	15	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	83,365	40,810	42,555	5,175	2,495	2,675
First generationCensus data footnote 69	9,335	4,320	5,015	355	190	165
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	13,085	6,345	6,740	390	200	185
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	60,945	30,145	30,805	4,430	2,105	2,325
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,535	1,130	1,405	255	140	115
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,220	605	620	195	120	80
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	500	330	175	95	80	10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	725	275	450	110	45	65
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,060	385	670	50	10	35
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	210	110	100	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	40	25	15	0	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	83,365	40,810	42,550	5,170	2,495	2,675
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,275	1,030	1,245	2,300	1,060	1,245
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,230	1,000	1,225	2,215	1,020	1,200
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,510	680	830	1,020	445	575
Métis	705	310	390	1,180	565	615
Inuk (Inuit)	15	10	0	15	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	10	0	25	15	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	40	20	20	60	25	40
Non-Aboriginal identity	81,085	39,780	41,305	2,870	1,435	1,435
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	83,365	40,810	42,555	5,170	2,500	2,675
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,000	440	560	1,060	460	595
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	82,365	40,370	41,990	4,115	2,035	2,080
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	83,365	40,810	42,555	5,175	2,495	2,675
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	635	305	330	1,170	535	635
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	635	305	330	1,070	490	575
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	530	250	275	625	295	330
Métis single ancestry	95	40	55	440	200	245
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	100	45	60
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	105	40	60
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,145	1,445	1,705	1,065	470	600
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,120	1,435	1,685	905	380	525
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,315	1,070	1,245	435	185	260
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	740	330	410	460	195	265
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	65	35	30	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	30	10	20	160	90	70
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	10	20	160	90	70
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	79,580	39,065	40,515	2,940	1,500	1,445
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	83,365	40,810	42,555	5,175	2,495	2,675
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,870	1,340	1,535	335	175	155
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	495	255	240	75	60	15
Chinese	400	155	245	35	15	15
Black	835	440	390	70	45	25
Filipino	250	75	180	150	55	95
Latin American	200	95	100	0	0	0
Arab	40	15	25	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	70	35	35	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	40	15	20	0	10	0
Korean	165	75	90	0	0	0
Japanese	125	40	85	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	150	85	65	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	100	50	50	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	80,490	39,470	41,020	4,835	2,320	2,520
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	83,365	40,810	42,555	5,175	2,500	2,675
North American Aboriginal origins	3,785	1,745	2,040	2,230	1,000	1,230
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,875	1,335	1,540	1,325	605	720
Inuit	80	35	35	10	0	0
Métis	865	380	480	1,160	525	640
Other North American origins	31,835	15,840	15,990	1,310	625	685
Acadian	120	65	60	0	0	0
American	1,050	505	545	60	20	40
Canadian	31,080	15,475	15,610	1,275	615	670
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	115	50	65	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	30	15	15	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	10	0	0	0	0
European origins	65,245	31,695	33,550	3,080	1,510	1,570
British Isles origins	53,890	26,090	27,800	1,700	845	850
Channel Islander	30	15	20	0	0	0
Cornish	20	0	10	0	0	0
English	34,150	16,275	17,875	1,035	485	550
Irish	21,130	9,860	11,265	575	265	310
Manx	10	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	22,675	10,935	11,740	785	395	390
Welsh	2,065	1,000	1,065	25	15	15
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	3,030	1,450	1,580	15	10	10
French origins	8,915	4,210	4,700	945	465	480
Alsatian	25	0	15	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	8,890	4,205	4,685	945	465	480
Western European origins (except French origins)	13,850	6,615	7,235	1,135	550	585
Austrian	525	225	300	30	15	15
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	380	195	190	25	15	10
Dutch	5,890	2,895	2,995	120	60	60
Flemish	50	30	25	0	0	0
Frisian	55	30	30	0	0	0
German	7,770	3,630	4,145	1,010	490	520
Luxembourger	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swiss	310	140	175	10	10	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,875	890	980	395	175	215
Danish	500	240	260	60	35	20
Finnish	310	150	160	25	10	10
Icelandic	75	35	40	40	35	10
Norwegian	380	195	185	250	100	150
Swedish	620	315	300	125	25	100
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	135	45	85	10	0	10
Eastern European origins	5,370	2,520	2,850	650	300	350
Bulgarian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Byelorussian	50	15	40	0	0	0
Czech	215	105	110	15	10	15
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	45	25	20	25	15	10
Estonian	40	20	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	670	360	310	25	0	15
Latvian	55	20	35	0	0	0
Lithuanian	90	55	35	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,990	945	1,045	130	55	80
Romanian	210	90	125	0	0	0
Russian	460	215	235	115	65	45
Slovak	140	70	70	0	0	0
Ukrainian	1,955	865	1,085	455	200	250
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	35	0	25	0	0	0
Southern European origins	4,450	2,170	2,280	65	50	20
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	135	70	65	10	10	0
Cypriot	10	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	385	175	210	0	0	0
Italian	2,480	1,230	1,250	40	30	10
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	105	50	55	0	0	0
Maltese	245	130	120	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	520	235	285	0	0	0
Serbian	40	20	15	10	10	0
Sicilian	65	30	30	0	0	0
Slovenian	110	50	60	0	0	0
Spanish	500	215	285	0	0	10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	65	40	30	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	10	10	10	0
Other European origins	390	205	185	25	15	15
Basque	15	15	0	0	0	0
Jewish	100	60	40	15	10	10
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	245	125	120	10	0	0
Caribbean origins	780	395	390	25	10	10
Antiguan	25	10	10	0	0	0
Bahamian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	75	40	35	0	0	0
Bermudan	20	0	20	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	365	185	180	20	10	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	170	75	90	0	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	30	15	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	85	50	40	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	20	15	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	480	220	260	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	20	0	10	0	0	0
Arawak	10	0	10	0	0	0
Argentinian	50	15	30	0	0	0
Belizean	10	0	15	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Chilean	25	15	10	0	0	0
Colombian	70	40	35	0	0	0
Costa Rican	20	15	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	110	45	65	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	70	30	40	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Salvadorean	15	10	10	0	0	0
Uruguayan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	10	0	0	0
African origins	455	220	235	55	30	20
Central and West African origins	45	0	35	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	10	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	15	0	20	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	45	25	15	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	10	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	15	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	130	70	65	25	20	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	10	0	20	15	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	10	0	0	0
South African	90	45	45	0	10	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Zulu	20	10	15	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	250	120	130	25	15	15
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	235	110	125	25	15	15
Asian origins	2,190	980	1,210	275	150	130
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	410	210	200	15	10	0
Afghan	40	15	20	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	70	35	35	10	10	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	50	25	20	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	105	70	35	10	10	10
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	50	20	30	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	10	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	625	325	305	75	55	15
Bangladeshi	20	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	460	230	235	70	55	15
Goan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	55	40	15	0	0	0
Punjabi	25	20	0	10	0	0
Sinhalese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	30	10	15	0	0	0
Tamil	30	10	20	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	10	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,210	465	740	185	75	110
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	560	220	340	40	20	20
Filipino	240	60	175	150	60	95
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Japanese	170	60	110	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	155	75	80	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	30	15	20	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	15	15	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	40	20	15	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	125	75	55	0	0	0
Australian	95	55	40	0	0	0
New Zealander	20	15	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	10	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	35,685	...	...	1,880	...	...
Owner	28,920	...	...	1,145	...	...
Renter	6,760	...	...	735	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	35,685	...	...	1,880	...	...
Condominium	1,660	...	...	85	...	...
Not condominium	34,025	...	...	1,795	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	35,685	...	...	1,880	...	...
No bedrooms	100	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	2,660	...	...	200	...	...
2 bedrooms	8,690	...	...	405	...	...
3 bedrooms	14,860	...	...	625	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	9,375	...	...	640	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	35,685	...	...	1,880	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,425	...	...	420	...	...
5 rooms	5,150	...	...	280	...	...
6 rooms	5,875	...	...	280	...	...
7 rooms	5,925	...	...	255	...	...
8 or more rooms	13,310	...	...	645	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.9	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	35,685	...	...	1,880	...	...
One person or fewer per room	35,555	...	...	1,810	...	...
More than 1 person per room	130	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	35,685	...	...	1,880	...	...
Suitable	34,795	...	...	1,735	...	...
Not suitable	895	...	...	145	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	35,685	...	...	1,875	...	...
1960 or before	11,570	...	...	325	...	...
1961 to 1980	8,825	...	...	735	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,440	...	...	255	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,160	...	...	260	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,430	...	...	80	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,300	...	...	130	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,965	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	35,685	...	...	1,880	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	33,150	...	...	1,740	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,540	...	...	140	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	35,685	...	...	1,880	...	...
1 household maintainer	20,445	...	...	1,170	...	...
2 household maintainers	14,855	...	...	680	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	390	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	35,685	...	...	1,880	...	...
15 to 24 years	440	...	...	120	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,940	...	...	395	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,295	...	...	380	...	...
45 to 54 years	6,395	...	...	290	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,595	...	...	335	...	...
65 to 74 years	7,540	...	...	175	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,040	...	...	135	...	...
85 years and over	1,445	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	34,615	...	...	1,875	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	26,690	...	...	1,435	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,925	...	...	440	...	...
30% to less than 100%	7,170	...	...	410	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	27,985	...	...	1,145	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	56.3	...	...	66.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	16.7	...	...	10.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,068	...	...	1,162	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,205	...	...	1,233	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	299,344	...	...	250,181	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	339,962	...	...	259,866	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,665	...	...	730	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	14.3	...	...	40.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	48.7	...	...	44.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	944	...	...	918	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	977	...	...	967	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	72,040	35,025	37,015	3,795	1,800	1,995
No certificate, diploma or degree	13,215	7,180	6,035	950	515	435
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	22,220	10,770	11,450	1,045	470	575
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	36,605	17,070	19,530	1,805	820	985
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,400	4,825	1,575	445	340	110
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,660	1,675	985	205	120	90
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,740	3,145	590	240	220	20
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	18,270	7,125	11,145	720	220	495
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,325	540	780	100	25	70
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	10,615	4,580	6,030	545	230	315
Bachelor's degree	7,440	2,940	4,495	375	140	235
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	755	330	425	45	30	20
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	240	185	60	10	10	0
Master's degree	1,845	910	935	105	45	60
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	335	215	115	10	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	42,610	20,575	22,030	2,555	1,190	1,370
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,725	2,855	1,870	410	210	200
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	13,100	6,745	6,360	660	330	335
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	24,780	10,975	13,805	1,485	650	830
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,900	2,985	915	320	250	75
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,630	1,065	565	130	75	60
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,275	1,925	350	190	175	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	13,190	5,075	8,115	570	170	400
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	675	275	400	85	25	60
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,020	2,640	4,370	505	210	300
Bachelor's degree	5,105	1,800	3,300	345	130	220
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	470	180	290	40	25	20
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	160	115	50	10	10	0
Master's degree	1,120	465	660	105	40	60
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	155	85	75	0	10	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	72,040	35,025	37,015	3,790	1,800	1,990
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	35,435	17,950	17,480	1,990	985	1,005
Education	2,685	705	1,975	265	75	185
13. Education	2,680	700	1,975	265	75	185
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,320	570	750	15	0	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	250	195	55	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,070	375	700	15	0	10
Humanities	1,765	690	1,075	30	15	15
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	110	30	85	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	560	130	430	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	365	140	225	10	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	0	15	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	110	75	35	10	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	185	120	65	15	10	0
54. History	345	180	155	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	85	15	65	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,175	1,170	3,000	120	25	90
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	65	20	55	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	350	150	205	10	10	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,045	65	985	55	0	55
22. Legal professions and studies	775	180	595	35	20	15
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	130	25	105	0	0	0
42. Psychology	635	165	470	10	0	10
45. Social sciences	1,170	580	590	20	0	15
Business, management and public administration	6,265	2,020	4,245	365	80	285
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	10	20	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	815	95	720	50	10	40
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,415	1,910	3,500	315	70	240
Physical and life sciences and technologies	965	505	455	20	0	15
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	415	135	280	15	10	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	150	85	65	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	265	200	60	10	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	115	75	40	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	860	390	465	45	25	15
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	630	310	315	35	20	15
25. Library science	85	10	80	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	140	70	70	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,345	7,925	420	435	415	20
04. Architecture and related services	190	140	50	0	0	0
14. Engineering	760	695	70	30	25	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,880	1,740	145	30	30	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,195	2,145	50	125	120	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,250	2,165	80	160	155	0
48. Precision production	1,065	1,040	30	90	85	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,145	750	395	100	65	35
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	785	505	285	30	20	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	365	250	115	70	50	20
Health and related fields	6,085	840	5,245	295	45	245
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	530	185	340	10	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	5,505	610	4,890	290	45	240
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	55	40	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,990	1,500	1,485	110	50	60
12. Personal and culinary services	1,375	260	1,110	70	10	60
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	15	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	30	25	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,075	730	350	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	495	475	20	40	35	0
Other	15	10	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	10	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	42,610	20,575	22,035	2,555	1,185	1,365
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,825	9,600	8,230	1,070	535	535
Education	1,505	390	1,120	235	70	165
13. Education	1,510	390	1,115	235	65	165
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	905	375	535	15	10	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	160	125	40	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	745	250	495	10	0	10
Humanities	1,025	340	690	20	10	10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	70	15	55	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	285	45	240	0	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	205	75	135	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	70	40	35	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	125	75	50	10	10	0
54. History	205	90	120	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	45	10	45	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,030	690	2,335	115	25	90
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	55	10	45	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	250	95	155	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	825	35	790	55	0	55
22. Legal professions and studies	595	110	485	35	20	15
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	100	20	90	0	0	0
42. Psychology	425	90	335	10	0	10
45. Social sciences	775	335	440	15	0	15
Business, management and public administration	4,245	1,255	2,990	315	70	245
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	620	45	570	50	10	40
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,610	1,215	2,400	265	65	195
Physical and life sciences and technologies	645	295	355	20	0	15
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	310	105	205	15	10	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	105	55	50	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	145	90	60	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	40	40	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	620	270	355	45	25	20
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	480	225	260	35	20	15
25. Library science	50	10	45	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	80	40	45	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,500	5,175	330	325	315	10
04. Architecture and related services	120	80	40	0	0	0
14. Engineering	430	380	50	25	25	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,240	1,105	135	25	15	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,510	1,475	40	95	95	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,505	1,455	50	115	115	0
48. Precision production	695	680	15	70	65	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	820	515	310	80	55	30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	545	335	210	30	20	15
03. Natural resources and conservation	275	180	100	55	35	15
Health and related fields	4,230	555	3,675	235	40	195
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	390	130	255	10	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	3,810	400	3,410	230	40	190
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	40	30	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,225	1,100	1,125	80	35	40
12. Personal and culinary services	1,015	185	830	50	10	40
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	830	550	280	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	365	360	10	30	25	10
Other	10	10	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	72,040	35,025	37,015	3,795	1,800	1,995
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	35,435	17,950	17,485	1,990	980	1,005
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	36,605	17,075	19,530	1,805	815	985
Location of study inside Canada	33,580	15,485	18,095	1,625	720	905
Same as province or territory of residence	31,470	14,475	17,005	1,260	540	720
Different than province or territory of residence	2,105	1,015	1,085	365	175	185
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,030	1,585	1,440	180	100	85
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	865	425	440	40	10	25
Philippines	90	30	60	60	25	40
India	50	25	25	55	40	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,065	615	450	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	60	25	40	0	0	0
France	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other	900	465	435	25	15	0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	42,610	20,575	22,035	2,550	1,185	1,365
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,825	9,600	8,230	1,070	535	535
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	24,780	10,975	13,805	1,485	650	830
Location of study inside Canada	23,325	10,310	13,020	1,305	555	750
Same as province or territory of residence	22,085	9,715	12,375	970	400	575
Different than province or territory of residence	1,240	600	640	330	155	175
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,455	670	790	175	100	80
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	515	225	295	40	15	25
Philippines	65	25	45	55	25	30
India	35	20	10	50	40	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	305	150	150	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	60	25	35	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	470	215	250	20	15	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	72,040	35,025	37,015	3,795	1,805	1,995
In the labour force	40,880	21,010	19,875	2,620	1,305	1,315
Employed	37,880	19,405	18,475	2,400	1,200	1,195
Unemployed	3,000	1,600	1,400	225	105	120
Not in the labour force	31,160	14,020	17,140	1,175	495	675
Participation rate	56.7	60.0	53.7	69.0	72.3	65.9
Employment rate	52.6	55.4	49.9	63.2	66.5	59.9
Unemployment rate	7.3	7.6	7.0	8.6	8.0	9.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	72,040	35,025	37,015	3,795	1,805	1,990
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	28,850	12,785	16,065	1,085	465	625
Worked	43,185	22,240	20,950	2,710	1,340	1,370
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	22,350	12,755	9,590	1,350	715	635
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	20,840	9,480	11,360	1,355	625	730
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.0	43.1	42.8	42.0	42.3	41.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	40,885	21,005	19,875	2,625	1,310	1,315
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	785	390	395	60	10	50
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	40,095	20,620	19,480	2,565	1,300	1,265
Employee	34,330	17,205	17,125	2,360	1,180	1,180
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,765	3,415	2,350	205	120	85
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	40,880	21,005	19,875	2,625	1,310	1,315
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	785	390	395	55	10	50
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	40,095	20,620	19,480	2,565	1,295	1,265
0 Management occupations	4,395	2,555	1,840	285	175	115
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	4,945	1,180	3,760	300	60	245
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,660	1,265	390	75	55	20
3 Health occupations	2,770	420	2,350	165	35	130
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,575	1,500	3,075	365	80	285
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	975	405	570	35	15	20
6 Sales and service occupations	9,445	3,580	5,865	625	210	410
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	7,170	6,730	435	445	425	25
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,055	835	220	110	95	15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	3,105	2,135	970	145	145	10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	40,880	21,005	19,875	2,625	1,310	1,315
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	785	390	395	60	10	50
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	40,100	20,620	19,475	2,560	1,300	1,265
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,305	935	370	125	90	35
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	180	165	15	45	40	10
22 Utilities	1,005	855	155	15	10	0
23 Construction	3,705	3,240	465	135	125	10
31-33 Manufacturing	4,945	3,435	1,510	305	255	50
41 Wholesale trade	1,150	765	385	50	40	10
44-45 Retail trade	5,020	2,140	2,885	420	220	200
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,665	1,245	415	65	50	10
51 Information and cultural industries	535	260	280	20	10	10
52 Finance and insurance	960	320	645	65	15	55
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	680	360	320	25	15	10
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,970	945	1,020	55	25	30
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	15	10	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,815	1,010	810	55	35	15
61 Educational services	2,570	745	1,825	275	70	205
62 Health care and social assistance	4,810	600	4,210	320	40	285
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	760	330	430	40	30	10
72 Accommodation and food services	2,825	1,045	1,780	280	85	195
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,895	905	985	115	75	40
91 Public administration	2,280	1,315	965	155	75	80
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	37,885	19,405	18,475	2,400	1,205	1,200
Worked at home	3,620	1,840	1,775	90	40	50
Worked outside Canada	105	65	35	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	4,965	3,610	1,360	285	235	40
Worked at usual place	29,190	13,890	15,300	2,025	925	1,105
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	29,190	13,890	15,305	2,025	920	1,100
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	9,805	4,280	5,520	1,735	785	955
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	8,300	3,640	4,655	195	85	110
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	11,000	5,890	5,105	40	15	20
Commute to a different province or territory	95	70	20	55	40	15
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	34,160	17,495	16,660	2,310	1,160	1,145
Car, truck, van - as a driver	29,220	15,160	14,060	1,900	1,010	890
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,025	950	1,075	135	60	75
Public transit	625	235	390	10	0	0
Walked	1,725	810	910	230	70	160
Bicycle	175	120	60	0	0	10
Other method	390	220	170	25	10	15
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	34,155	17,495	16,665	2,310	1,160	1,145
Less than 15 minutes	11,570	5,240	6,330	1,645	720	925
15 to 29 minutes	9,520	4,615	4,905	385	240	150
30 to 44 minutes	5,880	3,140	2,745	190	145	50
45 to 59 minutes	3,110	1,695	1,415	15	0	10
60 minutes and over	4,080	2,805	1,270	65	50	15
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	34,155	17,495	16,660	2,310	1,160	1,145
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,335	2,335	1,000	115	90	25
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	6,910	4,475	2,435	375	295	80
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	8,355	4,050	4,310	655	335	315
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	6,225	2,180	4,050	710	225	490
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,165	1,075	2,085	165	70	95
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,165	3,385	2,780	285	150	135
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	44,440	22,780	21,655	2,835	1,410	1,430
Single responses	44,295	22,735	21,565	2,820	1,400	1,420
Official languages	44,250	22,710	21,540	2,815	1,405	1,410
English	44,130	22,680	21,455	2,805	1,400	1,405
French	115	30	85	10	0	10
Non-official languages	50	20	25	10	0	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	10	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	140	50	90	20	0	15
English and French	45	10	30	0	0	0
English and non-official language	90	30	60	20	0	15
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	44,440	22,780	21,655	2,840	1,405	1,435
None	43,650	22,420	21,230	2,805	1,395	1,410
English	100	25	75	10	0	10
French	515	240	270	10	0	0
Non-official language	175	95	80	15	0	10
Aboriginal	15	10	10	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	165	90	75	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	82,745	40,480	42,270	5,060	2,425	2,635
Non-movers	72,900	35,690	37,205	4,145	1,970	2,180
Movers	9,850	4,790	5,055	915	460	455
Non-migrants	3,245	1,495	1,750	465	245	225
Migrants	6,605	3,295	3,310	450	215	230
Internal migrants	6,465	3,230	3,240	405	185	220
Intraprovincial migrants	6,065	3,015	3,055	285	120	170
Interprovincial migrants	400	220	185	115	70	45
External migrants	140	65	75	45	30	15
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	80,030	39,080	40,950	4,675	2,235	2,435
Non-movers	51,930	25,620	26,310	2,365	1,155	1,210
Movers	28,100	13,455	14,645	2,310	1,085	1,225
Non-migrants	9,840	4,585	5,250	1,295	595	705
Migrants	18,260	8,875	9,390	1,015	495	520
Internal migrants	17,695	8,605	9,090	845	410	440
Intraprovincial migrants	16,650	8,075	8,575	585	280	305
Interprovincial migrants	1,045	530	515	260	125	135
External migrants	570	265	305	170	85	80