Census Profile, 2016 Census
Dufferin, County [Census division], Ontario and Winlaw, Unincorporated place [Designated place], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Dufferin, CTY Ontario [Census division]			Winlaw, UNP British Columbia [Designated place]
	Data quality , Dufferin, County [Census division], Ontario  Map : Dufferin, County [Census division], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Winlaw, Unincorporated place [Designated place], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	61,735	...	...	297	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	56,881	...	...	294	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	8.5	...	...	1.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	22,889	...	...	163	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	21,918	...	...	148	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	41.5	...	...	85.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,486.44	...	...	3.48	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	61,735	30,475	31,260	295	150	145
0 to 14 years	11,440	5,775	5,670	45	30	20
0 to 4 years	3,575	1,885	1,690	10	10	5
5 to 9 years	3,895	1,970	1,925	20	10	10
10 to 14 years	3,975	1,920	2,055	15	10	5
15 to 64 years	41,235	20,535	20,695	195	100	95
15 to 19 years	4,275	2,235	2,045	10	5	5
20 to 24 years	3,865	2,020	1,840	10	5	5
25 to 29 years	3,425	1,725	1,700	10	5	5
30 to 34 years	3,585	1,785	1,795	20	5	15
35 to 39 years	3,770	1,845	1,920	25	15	15
40 to 44 years	4,180	1,985	2,190	15	5	5
45 to 49 years	4,715	2,330	2,385	20	10	10
50 to 54 years	5,375	2,630	2,745	25	15	15
55 to 59 years	4,480	2,235	2,245	25	10	15
60 to 64 years	3,570	1,745	1,830	30	15	10
65 years and over	9,060	4,165	4,895	55	25	30
65 to 69 years	3,140	1,525	1,620	20	5	15
70 to 74 years	2,245	1,105	1,145	15	10	5
75 to 79 years	1,495	685	810	10	5	5
80 to 84 years	1,075	480	595	5	5	0
85 years and over	1,100	375	725	5	5	0
85 to 89 years	705	255	450	5	0	0
90 to 94 years	310	95	210	0	0	0
95 to 99 years	80	20	55	0	0	0
100 years and over	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.5	18.9	18.1	15.3	20.0	13.8
15 to 64 years	66.8	67.4	66.2	66.1	66.7	65.5
65 years and over	14.7	13.7	15.7	18.6	16.7	20.7
85 years and over	1.8	1.2	2.3	1.7	3.3	0.0
Average age of the population	39.6	38.8	40.3	44.7	43.3	46.2
Median age of the population	40.7	39.6	41.5	48.2	45.8	51.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	21,915	...	...	145	...	...
Single-detached house	16,685	...	...	130	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	505	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,705	...	...	0	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,385	...	...	0	...	...
Row house	1,375	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	320	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,600	...	...	0	...	...
Other single-attached house	35	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	20	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	21,920	...	...	150	...	...
1 person	4,180	...	...	65	...	...
2 persons	7,225	...	...	50	...	...
3 persons	3,850	...	...	20	...	...
4 persons	4,090	...	...	15	...	...
5 or more persons	2,575	...	...	0	...	...
Number of persons in private households	60,845	...	...	280	...	...
Average household size	2.8	...	...	1.9	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	50,295	24,705	25,595	250	125	125
Married or living common law	30,940	15,460	15,485	130	60	65
Married	25,710	12,855	12,860	85	45	45
Living common law	5,230	2,605	2,625	40	20	25
Not married and not living common law	19,350	9,245	10,105	120	60	60
Never married	12,535	6,970	5,565	60	40	25
Separated	1,500	645	855	20	10	10
Divorced	2,675	1,045	1,630	25	10	20
Widowed	2,640	585	2,055	10	5	5
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	17,965	...	...	80	...	...
2 persons	8,140	...	...	45	...	...
3 persons	4,000	...	...	15	...	...
4 persons	4,020	...	...	15	...	...
5 or more persons	1,810	...	...	0	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	17,965	...	...	80	...	...
Total couple families	15,265	...	...	65	...	...
Married couples	12,650	...	...	45	...	...
Common-law couples	2,610	...	...	20	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,705	...	...	15	...	...
Female parent	2,055	...	...	10	...	...
Male parent	650	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	15,265	...	...	65	...	...
Couples without children	6,625	...	...	30	...	...
Couples with children	8,640	...	...	30	...	...
1 child	3,120	...	...	15	...	...
2 children	3,770	...	...	10	...	...
3 or more children	1,750	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,705	...	...	15	...	...
1 child	1,520	...	...	10	...	...
2 children	875	...	...	0	...	...
3 or more children	310	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	6,790	3,260	3,530	80	40	40
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	21,920	...	...	150	...	...
One-census-family households	16,545	...	...	75	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	6,045	...	...	35	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	10,500	...	...	45	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	695	...	...	0	...	...
Non-census-family households	4,675	...	...	70	...	...
One-person households	4,180	...	...	65	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	495	...	...	5	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	61,180	30,265	30,920	285	145	140
English only	57,385	28,685	28,695	255	135	120
French only	15	10	5	0	0	0
English and French	3,550	1,465	2,085	30	10	20
Neither English nor French	225	105	120	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	61,180	30,265	30,920	285	145	145
English	60,210	29,825	30,380	275	145	135
French	640	280	360	5	0	5
English and French	105	50	50	5	0	0
Neither English nor French	220	105	125	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	695	305	385	5	5	5
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.1	1.0	1.2	1.8	3.4	3.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	61,180	30,265	30,915	285	150	140
Single responses	60,525	29,925	30,595	280	145	140
Official languages	55,115	27,320	27,800	250	125	125
English	54,430	27,020	27,405	245	120	120
French	690	300	395	10	5	0
Non-official languages	5,400	2,605	2,795	30	20	15
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,400	2,605	2,795	30	20	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	180	105	70	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	175	105	70	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	105	60	45	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	45	30	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	10	25	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	15	25	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	250	80	165	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	5	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	20	10	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	190	55	135	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	45	25	15	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tamil	30	20	15	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,415	2,180	2,235	30	20	10
Albanian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	825	385	445	20	15	5
Baltic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Latvian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	800	365	435	25	15	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	110	55	55	0	0	0
Czech	40	15	20	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Polish	435	205	230	0	0	0
Russian	55	25	35	25	15	10
Serbian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	25	10	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	70	25	45	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,240	580	660	5	5	5
Afrikaans	15	5	10	0	0	0
Danish	35	15	20	0	0	0
Dutch	410	195	215	0	0	0
Frisian	10	5	5	0	0	0
German	750	350	400	10	5	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	15	0	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Greek	80	35	40	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	670	325	340	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	630	310	310	0	0	0
Bengali	15	10	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	40	20	20	0	0	0
Hindi	60	35	30	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	420	205	220	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	5	0	0	0
Urdu	65	30	35	0	0	0
Iranian languages	40	20	25	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	40	15	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,575	835	735	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	525	315	210	0	0	0
Portuguese	610	310	300	0	0	0
Romanian	85	40	45	0	0	0
Spanish	350	165	180	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	5	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	60	30	35	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	65	25	35	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	25	5	15	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	125	55	70	0	0	0
Chinese languages	125	55	65	0	0	0
Cantonese	45	25	20	0	0	0
Hakka	0	5	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	60	20	35	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	15	5	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	175	70	100	0	0	0
Estonian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Finnish	35	15	20	0	0	0
Hungarian	120	50	70	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	655	340	320	5	0	0
English and French	125	70	55	0	0	5
English and non-official language	500	255	245	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	5	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	5	10	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	61,175	30,265	30,915	285	150	140
Single responses	60,115	29,750	30,360	290	150	140
Official languages	58,440	28,925	29,520	280	145	140
English	58,295	28,860	29,435	280	145	140
French	145	65	85	0	0	0
Non-official languages	1,670	825	845	5	0	5
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,670	825	840	10	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages	80	35	45	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	80	35	40	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	60	30	30	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	100	40	60	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	20	10	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	70	25	40	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	20	10	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	20	10	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,290	650	640	5	0	5
Albanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	235	115	115	5	5	0
Baltic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	230	115	115	5	0	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	145	85	70	0	0	0
Russian	30	10	15	5	0	5
Serbian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	270	135	135	0	0	0
Afrikaans	5	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dutch	35	20	15	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	220	110	110	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	5	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	370	185	190	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	350	175	180	0	0	0
Bengali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hindi	25	15	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	260	125	135	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	45	25	20	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	395	205	190	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	65	35	35	0	0	0
Portuguese	145	75	70	0	0	0
Romanian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Spanish	140	75	65	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	15	20	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	45	25	25	0	0	0
Chinese languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Cantonese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	15	15	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,065	510	555	0	0	0
English and French	80	40	40	0	0	0
English and non-official language	965	460	500	0	0	0
French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	10	5	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	61,180	30,260	30,915	285	145	140
None	57,655	28,700	28,955	265	135	125
English	770	380	395	0	0	0
French	680	265	410	10	5	5
Non-official language	2,020	900	1,125	15	10	10
Aboriginal	5	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	2,015	895	1,125	15	5	5
English and French	5	0	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	30	10	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	49,430	24,405	25,025	230	115	120
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	47,485	23,470	24,025	225	115	110
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,850	48,077	29,595	20,288	24,640	18,368
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	47,495	23,465	24,025	225	110	115
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,928	41,845	27,248	19,904	22,848	18,112
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	44,140	22,275	21,865	185	95	95
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,864	46,851	26,470	15,520	19,520	12,832
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,050	13,950	18,100	195	95	100
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,165	1,922	5,166	7,280	5,584	8,192
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	38,215	19,895	18,320	155	75	75
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,930	47,505	28,354	13,952	19,072	12,160
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	49,430	24,405	25,030	250	120	125
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	47,480	23,435	24,040	235	115	120
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,074	58,085	38,316	22,682	23,390	21,982
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	47,480	23,435	24,040	235	115	120
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,813	47,067	32,742	21,034	21,154	20,915
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	44,120	22,240	21,880	175	90	90
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,518	57,071	35,794	19,044	20,889	17,208
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	31,820	13,705	18,120	230	115	115
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,232	6,724	7,617	8,925	8,142	9,713
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	38,215	19,865	18,355	150	75	75
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,844	54,944	35,995	17,808	22,042	13,515
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	49,435	24,405	25,025	245	120	120
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	20,030	11,705	8,325	40	20	20
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	55,654	63,201	47,579	32,014	0	0
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	63,151	70,641	52,614	29,004	0	0
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	90.1	93.3	85.4	69.6	75.5	61.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	76.9	79.8	72.6	57.1	65.1	45.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	9.9	6.7	14.6	29.5	24.8	37.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	49,435	24,405	25,030	235	115	120
Without total income	1,940	940	1,005	10	5	5
With total income	47,485	23,465	24,025	225	115	115
Percentage with total income	96.1	96.1	96.0	95.7	100.0	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,410	2,590	3,820	50	20	25
$10,000 to $19,999	7,360	2,750	4,605	65	25	40
$20,000 to $29,999	6,080	2,395	3,685	45	20	25
$30,000 to $39,999	4,960	2,165	2,790	35	15	20
$40,000 to $49,999	4,805	2,260	2,545	20	20	5
$50,000 to $59,999	3,965	2,105	1,865	5	5	0
$60,000 to $69,999	3,355	2,005	1,350	5	5	0
$70,000 to $79,999	2,580	1,660	920	0	5	0
$80,000 to $89,999	2,010	1,280	735	0	0	0
$90,000 to $99,999	1,685	1,065	625	0	0	0
$100,000 and over	4,270	3,175	1,090	5	5	0
$100,000 to $149,999	3,070	2,245	830	0	5	0
$150,000 and over	1,195	935	260	0	0	0
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	49,430	24,405	25,030	235	115	115
Without after-tax income	1,935	940	1,000	10	5	5
With after-tax income	47,495	23,465	24,025	225	110	110
Percentage with after-tax income	96.1	96.1	96.0	95.7	95.7	95.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,625	2,640	3,975	45	20	25
$10,000 to $19,999	7,740	2,900	4,840	65	25	35
$20,000 to $29,999	7,050	2,870	4,175	50	25	25
$30,000 to $39,999	6,100	2,770	3,325	30	20	15
$40,000 to $49,999	5,700	2,940	2,760	10	10	0
$50,000 to $59,999	4,495	2,695	1,805	5	5	0
$60,000 to $69,999	3,240	2,065	1,170	5	5	5
$70,000 to $79,999	2,390	1,540	850	0	0	0
$80,000 and over	4,170	3,045	1,120	0	0	0
$80,000 to $89,999	1,465	985	480	0	5	0
$90,000 to $99,999	915	665	255	0	0	0
$100,000 and over	1,790	1,400	390	5	5	0
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	49,435	24,405	25,025	230	120	115
Without employment income	11,215	4,510	6,705	80	40	40
With employment income	38,215	19,895	18,325	155	80	75
Percentage with employment income	77.3	81.5	73.2	67.4	66.7	65.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	5,065	2,370	2,695	40	20	20
$5,000 to $9,999	3,010	1,215	1,795	20	10	15
$10,000 to $19,999	4,825	2,010	2,820	40	15	25
$20,000 to $29,999	3,725	1,575	2,150	15	5	10
$30,000 to $39,999	3,515	1,545	1,970	15	5	5
$40,000 to $49,999	3,500	1,635	1,860	15	10	5
$50,000 to $59,999	3,090	1,700	1,385	5	5	0
$60,000 to $69,999	2,680	1,670	1,015	5	5	0
$70,000 to $79,999	2,125	1,395	725	0	0	0
$80,000 and over	6,680	4,775	1,905	5	5	0
$80,000 to $89,999	1,655	1,115	545	5	0	5
$90,000 to $99,999	1,535	945	590	5	5	0
$100,000 and over	3,485	2,715	770	0	0	0
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	21,915	...	...	145	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	89,608	...	...	32,256	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	77,256	...	...	30,144	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	4,175	...	...	65	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,592	...	...	20,800	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,548	...	...	20,544	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	17,735	...	...	85	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	103,242	...	...	39,808	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,109	...	...	37,760	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	21,920	...	...	170	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	104,141	...	...	31,489	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	86,245	...	...	29,201	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	4,175	...	...	85	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,938	...	...	22,187	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,417	...	...	20,610	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	17,745	...	...	90	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	117,132	...	...	40,404	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	97,030	...	...	37,434	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	21,915	...	...	150	...	...
Under $5,000	200	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	170	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	355	...	...	10	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	495	...	...	20	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	695	...	...	15	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	540	...	...	15	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	655	...	...	10	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	655	...	...	15	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	670	...	...	5	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	665	...	...	10	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,455	...	...	15	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,495	...	...	10	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,550	...	...	5	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,400	...	...	0	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,355	...	...	0	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,555	...	...	10	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,980	...	...	0	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,190	...	...	0	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,565	...	...	5	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,820	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	21,915	...	...	145	...	...
Under $5,000	220	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	180	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	360	...	...	10	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	525	...	...	15	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	780	...	...	15	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	615	...	...	15	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	725	...	...	10	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	800	...	...	15	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	810	...	...	10	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	850	...	...	5	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,910	...	...	10	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,890	...	...	10	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,815	...	...	0	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,680	...	...	0	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,565	...	...	5	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,200	...	...	5	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,010	...	...	5	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,875	...	...	0	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,320	...	...	0	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	17,430	...	...	80	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	102,443	...	...	39,424	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,402	...	...	37,376	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.2	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	5,880	...	...	35	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	88,566	...	...	45,952	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,206	...	...	39,936	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	8,695	...	...	30	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	123,802	...	...	44,416	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	104,476	...	...	42,624	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,420	...	...	15	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,728	...	...	0	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,415	...	...	0	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	17,445	...	...	75	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	116,412	...	...	41,010	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	96,340	...	...	37,891	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	5,870	...	...	30	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	103,576	...	...	46,236	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,050	...	...	43,065	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	8,725	...	...	30	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	137,338	...	...	48,300	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	113,197	...	...	43,666	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,395	...	...	15	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	70,448	...	...	0	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,186	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,565	2,785	2,780	75	35	40
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	35,945	42,082	31,388	20,416	24,832	19,392
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,064	36,768	28,838	20,416	23,488	19,136
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,560	2,730	2,830	100	45	55
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	45,327	49,712	41,096	21,356	17,750	24,533
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,749	40,673	34,927	19,908	16,465	22,942
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	60,845	30,155	30,690	280	145	135
In the bottom half of the distribution	24,375	11,575	12,800	235	120	120
In the bottom decile	3,520	1,690	1,830	90	45	45
In the second decile	4,250	1,900	2,360	60	30	35
In the third decile	4,880	2,295	2,580	55	25	30
In the fourth decile	5,585	2,710	2,880	15	10	5
In the fifth decile	6,135	2,985	3,150	10	5	5
In the top half of the distribution	36,470	18,580	17,885	45	30	15
In the sixth decile	6,695	3,320	3,380	15	10	5
In the seventh decile	7,425	3,820	3,610	20	10	5
In the eighth decile	7,715	3,925	3,790	0	0	5
In the ninth decile	8,155	4,175	3,980	10	5	5
In the top decile	6,475	3,345	3,135	0	0	0
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	60,845	30,155	30,690	280	145	135
0 to 17 years	13,960	7,095	6,865	55	35	20
0 to 5 years	4,315	2,235	2,080	15	10	5
18 to 64 years	38,505	19,090	19,415	180	90	90
65 years and over	8,385	3,975	4,410	50	20	30
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	5,295	2,425	2,870	130	65	70
0 to 17 years	1,490	760	730	40	25	10
0 to 5 years	470	260	205	10	10	5
18 to 64 years	3,010	1,395	1,615	75	35	40
65 years and over	790	270	520	20	5	15
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	8.7	8.0	9.4	46.4	44.8	51.9
0 to 17 years (%)	10.7	10.7	10.6	72.7	71.4	50.0
0 to 5 years (%)	10.9	11.6	9.9	66.7	100.0	100.0
18 to 64 years (%)	7.8	7.3	8.3	41.7	38.9	44.4
65 years and over (%)	9.4	6.8	11.8	40.0	25.0	50.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,390	1,175	1,215	45	25	20
0 to 17 years	585	310	275	15	10	10
0 to 5 years	170	100	70	5	5	5
18 to 64 years	1,665	810	850	35	20	15
65 years and over	145	55	90	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.9	3.9	4.0	16.1	17.2	14.8
0 to 17 years (%)	4.2	4.4	4.0	27.3	28.6	50.0
0 to 5 years (%)	3.9	4.5	3.4	33.3	50.0	100.0
18 to 64 years (%)	4.3	4.2	4.4	19.4	22.2	16.7
65 years and over (%)	1.7	1.4	2.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	60,845	30,160	30,690	315	160	155
Official languages	60,635	30,055	30,570	310	155	155
English	60,605	30,050	30,560	310	155	155
French	3,560	1,425	2,130	25	10	15
Non-official languages	6,995	3,400	3,595	40	20	25
Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,975	3,385	3,585	45	15	25
Afro-Asiatic languages	160	90	70	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	155	95	60	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	65	40	30	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	20	10	0	0	0
Maltese	55	35	20	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	20	15	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	10	35	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	45	15	35	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	310	100	210	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	25	0	20	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	50	25	20	0	0	0
Ilocano	25	10	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	255	85	175	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	45	20	25	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	85	55	30	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	15	0	0	0	0
Tamil	65	45	25	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,805	2,890	2,910	25	10	20
Albanian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Armenian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	940	430	515	10	10	0
Baltic languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Latvian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	925	415	510	15	10	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Croatian	95	45	50	0	0	0
Czech	45	25	25	0	0	0
Macedonian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Polish	515	240	270	0	0	0
Russian	95	40	60	15	10	0
Serbian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	25	0	15	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	0	20	0	0	0
Ukrainian	85	30	60	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,480	700	780	0	0	0
Afrikaans	25	10	15	0	0	0
Danish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Dutch	515	240	280	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	940	455	485	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	35	10	25	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Greek	140	50	90	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	805	395	405	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	730	365	365	0	0	0
Bengali	30	20	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	55	25	30	0	0	0
Hindi	230	105	125	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	20	0	15	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	440	220	225	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	45	30	20	0	0	0
Urdu	110	65	45	0	0	0
Iranian languages	70	30	40	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	75	25	45	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,510	1,350	1,160	20	0	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	765	470	300	0	0	0
Portuguese	950	515	440	0	0	0
Romanian	150	75	75	0	0	0
Spanish	770	350	425	15	0	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	55	20	35	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	45	40	15	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	155	75	80	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	30	20	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	35	10	30	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	40	20	20	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	70	25	45	0	0	0
American Sign Language	25	10	15	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	45	15	30	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	95	40	55	0	0	0
Chinese languages	90	35	50	0	0	0
Cantonese	45	15	25	0	0	0
Hakka	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	45	15	30	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	120	40	80	0	0	0
Estonian	30	0	30	0	0	0
Finnish	25	10	25	0	0	0
Hungarian	70	40	30	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	60,845	30,155	30,690	315	160	155
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	59,075	29,365	29,710	300	150	150
Canadian citizens aged under 18	13,855	7,100	6,755	75	40	30
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	45,220	22,260	22,955	225	110	120
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,770	790	980	15	10	10
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	60,845	30,155	30,685	315	160	155
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	52,325	26,110	26,215	270	140	130
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	8,360	3,970	4,390	40	20	20
Before 1981	4,445	2,170	2,270	25	15	10
1981 to 1990	1,165	555	605	10	0	0
1991 to 2000	1,130	515	620	0	10	0
2001 to 2010	1,155	540	615	0	0	0
2001 to 2005	640	300	340	0	0	0
2006 to 2010	515	235	280	0	0	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	465	190	275	10	0	10
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	155	70	85	10	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	8,360	3,975	4,390	40	20	20
Under 5 years	1,335	680	660	10	10	0
5 to 14 years	1,990	985	1,005	10	10	10
15 to 24 years	2,065	915	1,150	10	0	10
25 to 44 years	2,600	1,245	1,355	15	0	10
45 years and over	380	160	220	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	8,365	3,975	4,390	40	20	20
Americas	1,555	680	875	35	15	25
Brazil	35	15	25	0	0	0
Colombia	35	15	15	0	0	0
El Salvador	15	10	15	0	0	0
Guyana	185	55	120	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	410	175	235	0	0	0
Mexico	50	30	25	0	0	0
Peru	20	10	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	185	90	95	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	380	170	215	35	15	20
Other places of birth in Americas	240	110	130	0	0	0
Europe	5,150	2,535	2,615	0	0	0
Bosnia and Herzegovina	15	10	10	0	0	0
Croatia	45	25	15	0	0	0
France	25	10	10	0	0	0
Germany	440	210	230	0	0	0
Greece	55	25	30	0	0	0
Hungary	35	25	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	70	30	40	0	0	0
Italy	320	205	115	0	0	0
Netherlands	415	205	210	0	0	0
Poland	310	145	160	0	0	0
Portugal	455	245	210	0	0	0
Romania	115	50	60	0	0	0
Russian Federation	45	15	30	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	30	10	20	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,360	1,130	1,225	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	420	180	240	0	0	0
Africa	300	135	165	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	45	10	40	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	90	50	40	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	55	25	30	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	80	45	35	0	0	0
Asia	1,300	590	710	0	0	0
Afghanistan	30	15	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	30	10	25	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	0	10	0	0	0
India	380	190	190	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	45	15	30	0	0	0
Iraq	10	10	10	0	0	0
Japan	25	0	15	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	65	30	40	10	10	0
Lebanon	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	105	55	50	0	0	0
Philippines	320	115	210	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	80	45	40	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	40	15	30	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	120	75	45	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	55	35	20	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	465	190	275	0	0	0
Americas	85	40	45	10	0	10
Brazil	15	10	10	0	0	0
Colombia	15	0	10	0	0	0
Cuba	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	25	0	15	0	0	0
Mexico	15	10	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	10	0	10	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	100	25	75	0	0	0
France	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	45	20	30	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	30	10	20	0	0	0
Africa	35	15	20	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	35	15	20	0	0	0
Asia	240	105	135	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	95	45	50	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	110	55	60	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	20	0	15	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	10	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	60,845	30,155	30,690	315	155	155
First generationCensus data footnote 69	8,755	4,165	4,595	45	20	25
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	13,405	6,715	6,695	80	40	45
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	38,685	19,280	19,405	185	105	85
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	4,005	1,835	2,170	15	10	10
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,795	900	900	10	0	0
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	705	455	250	0	0	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,095	440	650	0	10	0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,800	710	1,090	10	0	15
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	360	210	155	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	45	20	30	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	60,845	30,155	30,690	315	155	155
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,170	605	565	40	10	25
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,100	575	525	40	10	25
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	765	420	345	15	10	10
Métis	325	145	180	20	10	15
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	15	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	45	10	35	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	59,680	29,555	30,120	280	150	130
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	60,845	30,155	30,690	315	160	155
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	410	195	220	0	0	0
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	60,435	29,965	30,475	315	155	155
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	60,845	30,155	30,690	315	160	155
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	165	110	60	10	10	0
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	170	110	60	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	120	85	40	0	0	0
Métis single ancestry	40	20	20	10	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,065	995	1,070	65	20	50
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,045	980	1,065	65	20	45
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,750	860	895	45	15	25
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	280	110	170	20	0	20
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	15	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	15	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	58,615	29,050	29,560	245	135	105
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	60,845	30,155	30,690	315	160	160
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	4,925	2,285	2,635	15	10	10
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,245	635	610	0	0	0
Chinese	220	95	130	0	0	0
Black	1,595	775	825	0	0	0
Filipino	470	185	290	0	0	0
Latin American	405	210	190	0	0	0
Arab	70	35	35	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	155	60	95	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	90	40	50	0	0	0
Korean	95	55	45	15	10	10
Japanese	60	10	45	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	245	85	160	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	275	105	170	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	55,920	27,870	28,045	300	150	150
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	60,845	30,155	30,685	315	155	155
North American Aboriginal origins	2,230	1,105	1,125	70	25	50
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,890	955	935	45	20	25
Inuit	25	20	0	0	0	0
Métis	335	140	200	30	0	25
Other North American origins	22,005	10,760	11,240	55	40	15
Acadian	75	40	35	0	0	0
American	795	340	455	10	10	10
Canadian	21,410	10,520	10,890	50	35	15
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	125	65	60	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Ontarian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Québécois	45	20	20	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	10	0	0	0	0
European origins	46,860	23,380	23,485	290	140	150
British Isles origins	34,870	17,160	17,710	210	85	125
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	21,520	10,590	10,935	145	70	85
Irish	15,120	7,230	7,885	100	50	50
Manx	10	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish	15,510	7,610	7,895	135	55	85
Welsh	1,485	700	785	10	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,980	955	1,025	10	0	10
French origins	5,220	2,530	2,690	50	25	30
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	5,220	2,530	2,685	50	20	30
Western European origins (except French origins)	10,450	5,305	5,145	60	30	30
Austrian	360	175	180	0	0	0
Bavarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	200	110	95	0	0	0
Dutch	3,785	1,830	1,955	20	10	10
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
German	6,485	3,360	3,125	50	25	25
Luxembourger	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	280	115	165	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	10	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,220	520	705	55	25	30
Danish	295	140	155	0	0	0
Finnish	260	90	175	0	0	0
Icelandic	55	25	25	0	0	0
Norwegian	355	175	180	40	15	25
Swedish	250	100	150	15	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	90	50	40	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	5,725	2,935	2,785	85	50	35
Bulgarian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Byelorussian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	215	125	90	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	125	75	50	0	0	0
Estonian	100	40	60	0	0	0
Hungarian	630	325	310	0	0	0
Latvian	110	50	65	0	0	0
Lithuanian	115	60	55	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	2,210	1,145	1,065	30	15	10
Romanian	340	180	165	0	0	0
Russian	490	255	235	45	20	15
Slovak	140	75	65	0	0	0
Ukrainian	2,075	1,015	1,060	45	25	20
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	15	10	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	7,670	4,030	3,645	35	25	10
Albanian	50	30	15	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	315	180	140	0	0	0
Cypriot	20	0	20	0	0	0
Greek	445	195	250	0	0	0
Italian	3,930	2,145	1,780	25	15	10
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	150	70	80	0	0	0
Maltese	430	180	250	0	0	0
Montenegrin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	2,045	1,110	930	0	0	0
Serbian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Sicilian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Slovenian	145	80	65	0	0	0
Spanish	530	260	270	10	0	10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	90	40	45	10	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	245	115	125	10	10	0
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	115	55	60	10	10	0
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	125	60	65	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	1,640	760	880	0	0	0
Antiguan	30	0	30	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	85	50	30	0	0	0
Bermudan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	70	35	35	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	990	455	535	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	275	130	145	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	200	75	125	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	60	40	20	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	875	425	450	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	30	10	15	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	55	25	25	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Chilean	30	20	15	0	0	0
Colombian	40	10	30	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	105	45	60	0	0	0
Guatemalan	35	35	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	270	135	130	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	140	85	60	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Salvadorean	30	15	20	0	0	0
Uruguayan	40	15	20	0	0	0
Venezuelan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	80	45	35	0	0	0
African origins	805	390	415	0	0	0
Central and West African origins	255	135	120	0	0	0
Akan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	65	45	25	0	0	0
Guinean	30	15	20	0	0	0
Ibo	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	90	50	40	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	30	15	15	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	110	55	55	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	15	0	15	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	90	55	35	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	20	0	20	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	95	30	60	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	10	0	10	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	40	10	30	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	45	25	20	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	25	10	20	0	0	0
Other African origins	405	180	220	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	25	10	20	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	380	175	205	0	0	0
Asian origins	3,205	1,485	1,720	15	10	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	505	230	275	0	0	0
Afghan	55	25	30	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	30	10	30	0	0	0
Armenian	60	20	40	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	95	35	60	0	0	0
Iraqi	30	15	15	0	0	0
Israeli	25	15	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	95	50	45	0	0	0
Palestinian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	110	55	60	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	1,420	710	710	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	1,095	525	575	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	130	75	50	0	0	0
Punjabi	125	65	60	0	0	0
Sinhalese	40	25	15	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	80	45	35	0	0	0
Tamil	45	30	20	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	15	10	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,315	545	775	15	10	0
Burmese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese	430	205	230	0	0	0
Filipino	555	215	345	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	90	20	65	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	90	50	45	15	10	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	100	30	70	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	65	40	20	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	60	40	20	0	0	0
Oceania origins	205	115	90	10	10	0
Australian	130	60	70	10	0	10
New Zealander	75	45	25	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	10	0	0	10	0
Fijian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maori	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	21,920	...	...	175	...	...
Owner	18,095	...	...	125	...	...
Renter	3,825	...	...	45	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	21,920	...	...	170	...	...
Condominium	1,020	...	...	0	...	...
Not condominium	20,905	...	...	170	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	21,920	...	...	170	...	...
No bedrooms	30	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	1,365	...	...	10	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,720	...	...	90	...	...
3 bedrooms	10,115	...	...	60	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	7,695	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	21,920	...	...	170	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,495	...	...	50	...	...
5 rooms	2,750	...	...	55	...	...
6 rooms	3,670	...	...	15	...	...
7 rooms	3,950	...	...	20	...	...
8 or more rooms	9,055	...	...	35	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.2	...	...	5.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	21,915	...	...	170	...	...
One person or fewer per room	21,765	...	...	170	...	...
More than 1 person per room	155	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	21,920	...	...	170	...	...
Suitable	21,265	...	...	160	...	...
Not suitable	655	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	21,920	...	...	170	...	...
1960 or before	3,960	...	...	20	...	...
1961 to 1980	5,860	...	...	55	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,305	...	...	35	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,380	...	...	35	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,935	...	...	10	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,590	...	...	0	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,890	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	21,920	...	...	175	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	20,765	...	...	150	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,155	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	21,920	...	...	170	...	...
1 household maintainer	11,255	...	...	135	...	...
2 household maintainers	10,190	...	...	35	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	475	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	21,920	...	...	170	...	...
15 to 24 years	285	...	...	0	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,650	...	...	15	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,095	...	...	45	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,460	...	...	25	...	...
55 to 64 years	4,480	...	...	40	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,985	...	...	40	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,540	...	...	10	...	...
85 years and over	420	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	21,380	...	...	175	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	16,110	...	...	105	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	5,270	...	...	70	...	...
30% to less than 100%	4,730	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	17,625	...	...	125	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	69.5	...	...	44.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	20.4	...	...	30.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,622	...	...	358	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,650	...	...	627	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	428,604	...	...	269,315	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	496,451	...	...	278,076	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,795	...	...	45	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	17.1	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	44.2	...	...	66.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,076	...	...	808	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,093	...	...	694	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	49,435	24,405	25,030	245	120	125
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,080	4,950	4,130	30	25	0
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	16,040	8,060	7,985	65	40	30
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	24,310	11,390	12,915	145	55	95
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,645	2,790	850	20	10	10
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,470	955	510	15	10	10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,170	1,835	330	10	0	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,215	5,275	6,940	85	30	50
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	880	355	520	0	0	0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,570	2,970	4,600	40	10	30
Bachelor's degree	5,610	2,130	3,480	35	10	25
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	595	215	375	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	180	90	85	0	0	0
Master's degree	1,110	490	620	0	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	75	40	40	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	32,935	16,065	16,865	190	100	95
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,470	2,075	1,395	25	20	0
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	10,390	5,365	5,020	45	35	15
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	19,070	8,620	10,450	120	40	75
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,650	2,035	615	10	0	0
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,085	705	380	10	10	10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,560	1,325	240	0	0	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,790	4,140	5,650	75	30	45
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	630	265	360	0	0	0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,005	2,180	3,825	35	0	25
Bachelor's degree	4,480	1,585	2,895	30	10	20
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	475	155	320	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	135	65	70	0	0	0
Master's degree	860	350	510	0	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	55	30	25	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	49,435	24,405	25,030	245	120	125
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	25,130	13,010	12,115	100	70	30
Education	1,665	360	1,310	15	10	10
13. Education	1,665	360	1,310	15	10	10
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,125	485	635	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	175	125	40	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	950	360	595	10	0	0
Humanities	1,080	405	680	10	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	70	15	55	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	245	95	155	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	325	120	210	10	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	55	25	30	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	90	55	40	0	0	0
54. History	225	85	140	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	55	0	50	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,015	745	2,265	25	0	20
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	20	0	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	230	85	140	0	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	940	70	870	0	0	10
22. Legal professions and studies	425	75	345	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	60	0	55	0	0	0
42. Psychology	480	130	350	10	0	0
45. Social sciences	860	375	485	0	10	0
Business, management and public administration	4,420	1,575	2,840	25	10	20
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	390	70	320	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,020	1,505	2,515	25	10	20
Physical and life sciences and technologies	685	325	360	10	0	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	280	90	185	0	0	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	190	95	105	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	150	110	40	0	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	60	30	30	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	690	430	260	0	0	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	525	355	175	0	0	10
25. Library science	55	15	40	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	95	45	45	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,140	4,910	230	25	15	0
04. Architecture and related services	140	115	30	0	0	0
14. Engineering	480	425	55	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,110	1,030	85	10	10	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,040	1,035	10	0	10	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,675	1,645	30	0	0	0
48. Precision production	685	665	25	10	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	790	480	310	20	15	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	525	325	205	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	265	160	100	20	20	0
Health and related fields	3,650	560	3,095	10	0	10
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	450	200	250	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	3,165	340	2,825	10	0	10
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	20	15	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,025	1,125	905	10	0	10
12. Personal and culinary services	905	215	695	10	0	10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	780	610	175	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	330	290	40	0	0	0
Other	20	0	20	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	20	0	20	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	32,935	16,065	16,865	190	100	90
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	13,855	7,440	6,415	70	55	20
Education	1,230	235	995	15	0	10
13. Education	1,230	235	995	15	10	10
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	940	410	530	0	0	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	120	90	30	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	820	320	500	0	0	10
Humanities	815	285	530	0	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	15	50	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	195	60	130	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	250	85	165	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	35	15	20	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	60	40	25	0	0	0
54. History	170	60	105	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	35	0	30	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,440	555	1,885	20	10	20
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	10	10	0	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	200	75	120	10	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	740	45	695	0	0	10
22. Legal professions and studies	360	50	310	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	60	0	60	0	0	0
42. Psychology	380	95	285	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	695	285	405	0	10	0
Business, management and public administration	3,680	1,230	2,455	20	0	15
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	340	55	280	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,345	1,170	2,175	20	10	15
Physical and life sciences and technologies	505	230	275	10	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	210	65	145	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	130	65	60	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	125	80	40	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	40	20	25	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	550	345	210	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	450	295	155	0	0	10
25. Library science	25	10	20	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	65	35	30	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,930	3,730	200	15	10	0
04. Architecture and related services	125	95	30	0	0	0
14. Engineering	360	315	50	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	840	785	60	10	10	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	790	780	10	0	0	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,360	1,335	25	10	0	10
48. Precision production	450	430	25	10	0	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	585	325	265	20	20	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	405	230	180	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	180	95	85	20	15	0
Health and related fields	2,805	395	2,405	10	0	10
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	315	135	180	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	2,460	245	2,215	10	0	10
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	10	15	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,575	885	690	10	0	10
12. Personal and culinary services	670	145	520	10	0	10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	645	495	150	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	260	240	20	0	0	0
Other	20	0	20	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	20	0	20	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	49,435	24,405	25,030	245	120	125
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	25,125	13,010	12,115	100	65	30
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	24,310	11,390	12,910	145	55	95
Location of study inside Canada	21,930	10,100	11,830	140	55	85
Same as province or territory of residence	20,710	9,555	11,155	105	40	65
Different than province or territory of residence	1,220	545	680	30	10	20
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,375	1,290	1,085	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	445	225	225	0	0	10
Philippines	155	35	120	0	0	0
India	115	55	65	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	590	430	160	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	25	0	20	0	0	0
Other	1,035	545	490	10	0	0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	32,935	16,065	16,865	190	95	90
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,860	7,445	6,415	70	50	20
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	19,075	8,620	10,455	115	45	75
Location of study inside Canada	17,535	7,895	9,640	115	45	70
Same as province or territory of residence	16,590	7,475	9,120	80	35	50
Different than province or territory of residence	945	420	525	30	10	15
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,540	730	810	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	325	140	180	0	0	10
Philippines	150	30	115	0	0	0
India	110	50	60	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	265	170	95	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	20	10	15	0	0	0
Other	665	330	330	10	0	10
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	49,430	24,400	25,030	245	125	125
In the labour force	35,640	18,720	16,920	140	80	65
Employed	33,535	17,645	15,895	130	75	55
Unemployed	2,105	1,080	1,025	15	10	10
Not in the labour force	13,790	5,680	8,110	100	45	60
Participation rate	72.1	76.7	67.6	57.1	64.0	52.0
Employment rate	67.8	72.3	63.5	53.1	60.0	44.0
Unemployment rate	5.9	5.8	6.1	10.7	12.5	15.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	49,430	24,405	25,030	245	125	125
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	12,635	5,170	7,470	80	35	45
Worked	36,795	19,240	17,560	165	85	80
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	20,565	12,060	8,500	45	30	20
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	16,235	7,175	9,055	120	60	65
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.8	44.7	42.8	37.0	40.3	33.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	35,640	18,720	16,920	140	85	60
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	590	275	310	0	0	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	35,055	18,445	16,610	140	85	60
Employee	30,350	15,625	14,720	80	45	30
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	4,705	2,820	1,890	65	35	30
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	35,640	18,720	16,915	145	85	60
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	590	275	310	0	0	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	35,055	18,445	16,605	145	85	65
0 Management occupations	4,275	2,605	1,670	10	0	0
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	5,115	1,380	3,735	25	10	20
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,565	1,255	310	15	15	0
3 Health occupations	1,965	255	1,710	10	0	10
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,780	1,155	2,625	10	0	10
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	815	380	430	0	0	0
6 Sales and service occupations	7,800	3,005	4,795	35	20	10
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	6,640	6,160	480	10	10	0
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,030	745	285	10	0	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,070	1,505	565	20	15	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	35,640	18,725	16,920	140	80	60
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	585	275	310	0	0	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	35,055	18,445	16,610	140	80	60
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	985	615	375	0	10	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	75	65	10	0	0	0
22 Utilities	300	250	45	0	0	0
23 Construction	3,430	2,990	430	0	0	0
31-33 Manufacturing	4,370	3,190	1,185	15	10	10
41 Wholesale trade	1,695	1,165	530	0	10	0
44-45 Retail trade	3,980	1,910	2,075	25	10	10
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,000	1,375	630	10	0	0
51 Information and cultural industries	600	345	255	0	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	1,050	380	670	0	0	0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	735	315	415	0	0	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,005	915	1,095	10	10	10
55 Management of companies and enterprises	40	10	40	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,785	1,010	780	10	10	0
61 Educational services	2,315	580	1,730	0	0	10
62 Health care and social assistance	3,280	375	2,910	20	10	20
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	750	385	365	10	10	0
72 Accommodation and food services	2,320	780	1,540	0	0	0
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,475	760	710	20	15	0
91 Public administration	1,855	1,050	810	10	0	0
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	33,535	17,640	15,895	130	75	55
Worked at home	3,105	1,515	1,585	55	30	20
Worked outside Canada	55	40	10	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	4,455	3,330	1,120	30	20	10
Worked at usual place	25,925	12,750	13,180	45	25	20
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	25,925	12,750	13,175	45	20	25
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	6,940	2,590	4,350	20	10	10
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	4,955	1,950	3,005	25	15	15
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	13,965	8,170	5,795	0	0	0
Commute to a different province or territory	65	40	30	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	30,380	16,085	14,295	75	45	30
Car, truck, van - as a driver	26,400	14,260	12,140	50	35	20
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,840	905	935	0	0	0
Public transit	370	140	230	15	10	10
Walked	1,390	575	810	10	10	0
Bicycle	115	85	25	0	0	0
Other method	265	120	150	0	0	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	30,380	16,085	14,300	75	45	30
Less than 15 minutes	8,515	3,320	5,200	20	10	10
15 to 29 minutes	5,480	2,445	3,035	15	10	0
30 to 44 minutes	4,820	2,785	2,030	10	10	0
45 to 59 minutes	4,650	2,910	1,745	0	0	10
60 minutes and over	6,915	4,630	2,285	25	10	10
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	30,380	16,085	14,295	75	45	30
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	4,015	3,095	925	10	10	0
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,845	3,655	2,190	25	15	0
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	6,790	3,370	3,430	25	10	10
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	5,430	1,865	3,565	10	10	10
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,645	955	1,695	0	0	0
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	5,645	3,150	2,500	0	0	0
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	37,740	19,710	18,025	165	85	85
Single responses	37,595	19,665	17,930	165	85	80
Official languages	37,445	19,575	17,870	165	85	85
English	37,265	19,530	17,735	165	85	80
French	180	45	135	0	0	0
Non-official languages	145	85	60	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	145	90	60	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	125	80	45	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	20	0	15	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	25	10	20	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	10	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	20	15	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	15	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	45	40	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	20	15	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	30	25	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	145	50	100	0	0	0
English and French	85	20	60	0	0	0
English and non-official language	65	25	40	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	37,740	19,710	18,030	165	85	85
None	36,815	19,275	17,540	160	85	80
English	195	90	105	0	0	0
French	345	120	225	10	0	0
Non-official language	370	220	150	0	0	0
Aboriginal	0	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	365	220	150	0	0	0
English and French	10	0	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	60,195	29,835	30,360	300	155	145
Non-movers	52,135	26,055	26,085	285	150	130
Movers	8,060	3,785	4,270	20	0	15
Non-migrants	2,455	1,165	1,290	0	0	0
Migrants	5,600	2,620	2,980	20	10	10
Internal migrants	5,480	2,555	2,925	20	10	15
Intraprovincial migrants	5,300	2,475	2,830	10	0	10
Interprovincial migrants	175	75	100	0	10	0
External migrants	120	65	55	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	57,285	28,370	28,910	295	150	145
Non-movers	34,955	17,480	17,475	230	120	110
Movers	22,330	10,895	11,435	60	30	30
Non-migrants	7,335	3,565	3,775	25	10	10
Migrants	14,990	7,330	7,660	35	15	20
Internal migrants	14,480	7,095	7,380	40	15	20
Intraprovincial migrants	13,970	6,850	7,125	30	10	20
Interprovincial migrants	510	245	265	10	10	10
External migrants	515	240	280	0	0	0