Census Profile, 2016 Census
Perth, County [Census division], Ontario and Belleville, City [Census subdivision], Ontario

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Perth, CTY
Ontario
[Census division]
Belleville, CY
Ontario
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Perth, County [Census division], Ontario  Map : Perth, County [Census division], Ontario
Change geography 1
Data quality : Belleville, City [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 76,796 ... ... 50,716 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 75,112 ... ... 49,454 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 2.2 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 31,747 ... ... 22,744 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 30,713 ... ... 21,732 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 34.6 ... ... 205.1 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 2,218.52 ... ... 247.25 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 76,795 37,620 39,175 50,715 24,255 26,460
0 to 14 years 13,795 7,040 6,755 7,885 4,005 3,880
0 to 4 years 4,445 2,240 2,200 2,615 1,315 1,295
5 to 9 years 4,675 2,405 2,270 2,675 1,375 1,300
10 to 14 years 4,680 2,395 2,285 2,600 1,310 1,290
15 to 64 years 48,675 24,215 24,460 32,070 15,645 16,420
15 to 19 years 4,830 2,505 2,330 2,765 1,455 1,310
20 to 24 years 4,705 2,430 2,275 3,155 1,590 1,565
25 to 29 years 4,350 2,160 2,185 3,015 1,505 1,510
30 to 34 years 4,340 2,145 2,195 2,950 1,465 1,490
35 to 39 years 4,310 2,105 2,210 2,925 1,395 1,530
40 to 44 years 4,415 2,205 2,210 2,855 1,405 1,455
45 to 49 years 4,670 2,270 2,405 2,990 1,425 1,570
50 to 54 years 5,800 2,850 2,950 3,940 1,880 2,060
55 to 59 years 5,890 2,895 2,995 3,930 1,875 2,055
60 to 64 years 5,370 2,655 2,715 3,535 1,645 1,885
65 years and over 14,320 6,360 7,960 10,760 4,605 6,155
65 to 69 years 4,385 2,090 2,290 3,210 1,450 1,760
70 to 74 years 3,205 1,495 1,705 2,415 1,110 1,300
75 to 79 years 2,555 1,185 1,370 1,885 855 1,030
80 to 84 years 1,935 820 1,115 1,540 640 900
85 years and over 2,250 765 1,485 1,715 560 1,160
85 to 89 years 1,395 520 880 1,045 365 680
90 to 94 years 675 215 460 515 150 360
95 to 99 years 165 30 135 150 35 110
100 years and over 20 0 15 10 0 5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 18.0 18.7 17.2 15.5 16.5 14.7
15 to 64 years 63.4 64.4 62.4 63.2 64.5 62.1
65 years and over 18.6 16.9 20.3 21.2 19.0 23.3
85 years and over 2.9 2.0 3.8 3.4 2.3 4.4
Average age of the population 41.6 40.4 42.6 43.4 41.9 44.8
Median age of the population 42.4 41.0 43.8 44.7 42.6 46.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 30,710 ... ... 21,735 ... ...
Single-detached house 21,300 ... ... 12,940 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 635 ... ... 2,040 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 8,635 ... ... 6,740 ... ...
Semi-detached house 2,210 ... ... 655 ... ...
Row house 1,255 ... ... 1,595 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 885 ... ... 630 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 4,185 ... ... 3,755 ... ...
Other single-attached house 95 ... ... 100 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 145 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 30,710 ... ... 21,735 ... ...
1 person 8,525 ... ... 6,715 ... ...
2 persons 11,305 ... ... 8,060 ... ...
3 persons 4,220 ... ... 3,200 ... ...
4 persons 3,890 ... ... 2,440 ... ...
5 or more persons 2,775 ... ... 1,320 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 75,175 ... ... 49,345 ... ...
Average household size 2.4 ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 63,000 30,580 32,420 42,825 20,250 22,580
Married or living common law 38,330 19,190 19,145 23,480 11,745 11,740
Married 32,805 16,425 16,380 18,470 9,235 9,240
Living common law 5,525 2,765 2,765 5,015 2,510 2,500
Not married and not living common law 24,670 11,390 13,275 19,345 8,505 10,840
Never married 15,315 8,375 6,940 11,015 5,945 5,070
Separated 1,870 845 1,025 1,680 655 1,020
Divorced 3,315 1,335 1,980 3,180 1,180 2,000
Widowed 4,165 835 3,330 3,475 725 2,750
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 21,690 ... ... 14,315 ... ...
2 persons 11,410 ... ... 8,210 ... ...
3 persons 4,045 ... ... 2,930 ... ...
4 persons 3,795 ... ... 2,230 ... ...
5 or more persons 2,440 ... ... 955 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.0 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 21,685 ... ... 14,320 ... ...
Total couple families 18,855 ... ... 11,510 ... ...
Married couples 16,100 ... ... 9,005 ... ...
Common-law couples 2,765 ... ... 2,505 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 2,830 ... ... 2,810 ... ...
Female parent 2,165 ... ... 2,270 ... ...
Male parent 660 ... ... 540 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 18,860 ... ... 11,505 ... ...
Couples without children 9,720 ... ... 6,430 ... ...
Couples with children 9,135 ... ... 5,080 ... ...
1 child 3,225 ... ... 2,205 ... ...
2 children 3,540 ... ... 2,005 ... ...
3 or more children 2,370 ... ... 865 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 2,830 ... ... 2,810 ... ...
1 child 1,690 ... ... 1,780 ... ...
2 children 815 ... ... 725 ... ...
3 or more children 330 ... ... 310 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 11,190 5,245 5,945 10,160 4,525 5,635
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 30,710 ... ... 21,730 ... ...
One-census-family households 21,155 ... ... 13,725 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 9,510 ... ... 6,170 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 11,645 ... ... 7,555 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 260 ... ... 290 ... ...
Non-census-family households 9,290 ... ... 7,710 ... ...
One-person households 8,530 ... ... 6,720 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 765 ... ... 995 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 75,625 37,235 38,390 49,885 23,920 25,965
English only 72,005 35,770 36,235 46,490 22,415 24,075
French only 10 5 5 25 10 15
English and French 3,005 1,160 1,845 3,170 1,400 1,770
Neither English nor French 605 305 300 195 95 100
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 75,625 37,240 38,390 49,880 23,920 25,965
English 74,620 36,755 37,870 48,930 23,470 25,465
French 355 165 190 705 320 380
English and French 60 30 35 70 40 30
Neither English nor French 595 295 295 185 90 95
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 385 180 205 735 345 395
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 0.5 0.5 0.5 1.5 1.4 1.5
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 75,625 37,235 38,390 49,880 23,920 25,965
Single responses 75,075 36,975 38,095 49,445 23,690 25,755
Official languages 67,515 33,260 34,250 46,480 22,295 24,185
English 67,125 33,080 34,045 45,745 21,960 23,780
French 390 185 205 735 335 400
Non-official languages 7,555 3,715 3,840 2,970 1,395 1,575
Aboriginal languages 0 5 5 15 5 10
Algonquian languages 5 0 5 10 5 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 5 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 5
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 5
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 10 0 5
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 10 0 5
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Dakota 5 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 7,550 3,710 3,840 2,950 1,390 1,560
Afro-Asiatic languages 95 50 45 85 45 40
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 5 5 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 95 50 45 85 45 40
Amharic 5 5 5 5 0 5
Arabic 75 35 35 60 35 30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 0 0 10 10 0
Maltese 5 5 5 0 0 0
Tigrigna 10 5 5 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 25 5 15 90 40 55
Khmer (Cambodian) 5 0 0 5 0 0
Vietnamese 20 10 15 90 40 50
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 105 35 70 165 60 105
Bikol 5 0 0 0 0 5
Cebuano 5 5 5 10 5 5
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 10 5 10
Ilocano 5 0 5 20 5 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 90 35 60 115 45 70
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 5 0 0
Creole languages 10 10 0 10 5 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 5 0 5 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 5 0 0
Dravidian languages 45 25 25 90 50 40
Kannada 5 5 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 25 10 15 35 20 20
Tamil 10 5 5 45 25 20
Telugu 10 5 5 10 5 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 6,700 3,315 3,380 1,835 880 955
Albanian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Balto-Slavic languages 330 140 185 270 115 155
Baltic languages 5 5 0 10 5 10
Latvian 5 5 0 10 5 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Slavic languages 320 135 185 260 110 150
Belarusan 0 0 5 0 0 0
Bosnian 5 5 0 10 10 5
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 25 10 15 10 5 5
Czech 15 5 10 20 10 10
Macedonian 5 0 0 10 5 0
Polish 130 60 75 85 40 55
Russian 35 15 25 40 10 20
Serbian 25 10 15 25 15 15
Serbo-Croatian 0 5 0 5 5 5
Slovak 15 5 10 5 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 25 10 10 15 10 10
Ukrainian 30 10 20 25 10 15
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 5 0 5
Celtic languages 10 5 5 5 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 5 0 5 5 0 0
Welsh 5 5 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 5,330 2,670 2,660 520 240 280
Afrikaans 5 5 0 5 5 0
Danish 30 10 20 20 10 5
Dutch 1,105 560 545 220 100 115
Frisian 25 15 10 15 10 5
German 4,075 2,030 2,040 255 110 145
Icelandic 5 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Swedish 15 10 10 5 5 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 65 30 30 5 0 0
Yiddish 5 5 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 5 0 5
Greek 75 35 40 135 65 75
Indo-Iranian languages 295 150 145 365 190 175
Indo-Aryan languages 270 140 130 330 175 160
Bengali 5 10 5 10 5 5
Gujarati 75 40 40 90 50 40
Hindi 40 20 20 20 15 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 5 5 5 0 0 0
Nepali 5 0 5 15 5 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 105 60 45 95 50 50
Sindhi 10 5 5 0 5 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Urdu 25 10 10 80 45 35
Iranian languages 25 10 15 40 10 20
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 5 0 5
Persian (Farsi) 20 10 10 30 10 20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 645 305 345 530 270 260
Catalan 5 0 5 0 0 0
Italian 220 105 115 135 70 65
Portuguese 130 60 75 115 60 60
Romanian 30 15 15 10 5 5
Spanish 265 125 140 265 135 130
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 50 20 30 25 5 20
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 65 30 35 115 55 60
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 20 10 10 30 15 15
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 5 0 5 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 5
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 5 5 5 0 0 0
Swahili 5 5 5 5 0 5
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 10 10 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 5 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 15 10 5 65 35 30
American Sign Language 5 0 0 55 25 25
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 15 10 0 15 5 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 165 70 90 360 160 205
Chinese languages 160 70 90 310 135 170
Cantonese 70 25 40 95 45 50
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 5
Mandarin 80 35 45 185 80 105
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 15 5 5 15 10 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 5 5 5 55 25 30
Burmese 0 5 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 5 0 0 55 25 25
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 155 75 80 15 5 10
Lao 120 55 65 0 0 0
Thai 30 15 15 10 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 5 5 10 5 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 5 5 5 5 5
Uyghur 5 5 5 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 85 40 45 60 25 30
Estonian 5 0 0 5 0 5
Finnish 15 5 5 20 10 10
Hungarian 70 30 35 35 15 20
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 555 260 295 435 230 210
English and French 75 30 45 150 80 70
English and non-official language 460 225 235 275 145 130
French and non-official language 10 5 10 15 5 10
English, French and non-official language 5 0 5 5 5 0
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 75,630 37,235 38,390 49,885 23,920 25,965
Single responses 74,585 36,705 37,880 49,155 23,565 25,585
Official languages 71,380 35,110 36,265 47,945 22,985 24,960
English 71,310 35,085 36,230 47,715 22,880 24,840
French 70 30 40 230 105 120
Non-official languages 3,205 1,590 1,615 1,210 580 630
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 5
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 3,205 1,595 1,610 1,205 575 625
Afro-Asiatic languages 55 25 30 35 20 15
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 50 25 30 35 20 15
Amharic 0 5 5 0 0 0
Arabic 45 20 25 25 15 10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 5 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 5 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 5 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 5 5 55 20 30
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 0 5 55 25 35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 40 15 20 70 35 35
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 5 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 10 5 5
Ilocano 0 5 0 10 0 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 35 20 15 50 30 25
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 5 0 0 0 5 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 5 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 15 5 10 75 40 35
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 10 5 5 35 15 15
Tamil 5 5 0 40 20 20
Telugu 5 0 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 2,775 1,385 1,395 585 275 305
Albanian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Balto-Slavic languages 65 30 30 70 35 35
Baltic languages 0 0 5 5 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 65 35 30 65 30 40
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 10 5 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 5 5 0 0 0 5
Czech 5 5 0 5 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Polish 35 15 20 20 10 10
Russian 5 5 5 10 5 5
Serbian 5 0 5 5 5 5
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 5 0 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 0 0 10 0 5
Ukrainian 5 5 0 5 5 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 5 0 5 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 2,300 1,160 1,140 35 15 20
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 175 85 85 15 5 10
Frisian 5 5 5 0 0 0
German 2,050 1,040 1,010 20 15 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 5 5 5 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 0 5 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 60 30 35 0 0 0
Greek 25 15 15 60 25 35
Indo-Iranian languages 155 70 80 215 105 110
Indo-Aryan languages 140 65 75 190 95 95
Bengali 0 0 0 5 5 5
Gujarati 45 20 25 55 30 25
Hindi 15 10 5 0 5 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 5 0 5 10 5 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 55 25 25 75 40 40
Sindhi 5 5 5 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Urdu 20 5 10 35 15 20
Iranian languages 15 5 5 25 10 15
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 5 0 0 5 0 5
Persian (Farsi) 10 5 5 20 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 225 100 120 195 100 100
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 45 15 25 30 15 15
Portuguese 50 20 30 35 15 20
Romanian 10 5 10 5 0 5
Spanish 120 60 65 125 70 60
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 35 20 15 5 5 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 30 20 20 80 35 40
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 0 5 10 5 5
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 5 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 5 5 5
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 20 10 5 75 45 35
American Sign Language 5 0 5 60 35 25
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 15 10 5 15 5 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 95 40 50 210 95 120
Chinese languages 95 40 50 175 80 100
Cantonese 40 20 20 45 20 25
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 50 25 30 115 50 65
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 0 0 10 5 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 40 15 20
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 35 15 20
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 105 50 50 5 0 5
Lao 85 45 45 0 0 0
Thai 20 10 10 5 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 5 0 5 5 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 5 0 0 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 20 10 5 10 5 5
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Hungarian 15 10 5 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 1,040 530 510 730 350 380
English and French 35 15 20 75 45 30
English and non-official language 995 510 485 630 300 325
French and non-official language 5 5 0 5 5 5
English, French and non-official language 10 5 5 15 10 10
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 75,625 37,235 38,390 49,880 23,915 25,965
None 71,745 35,360 36,385 47,620 22,875 24,745
English 1,285 640 645 645 305 350
French 355 145 210 535 230 300
Non-official language 2,185 1,070 1,115 1,040 490 545
Aboriginal 5 5 5 30 15 15
Non-Aboriginal 2,175 1,070 1,110 1,010 475 530
English and French 5 0 5 10 5 5
English and non-official language 20 10 10 15 5 5
French and non-official language 35 10 20 25 5 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 61,430 30,070 31,350 41,475 19,700 21,775
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 59,900 29,375 30,520 40,140 19,025 21,115
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,670 42,721 29,663 30,661 35,074 27,597
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 59,910 29,380 30,535 40,150 19,025 21,120
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,168 37,841 27,323 28,217 31,836 25,691
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 56,100 27,950 28,150 34,805 16,735 18,070
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,399 40,764 25,234 28,497 34,475 23,829
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 41,655 18,460 23,200 30,860 13,670 17,190
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 6,052 4,163 6,806 8,400 7,895 8,874
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 46,960 24,430 22,530 27,360 13,810 13,545
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,681 40,205 26,213 28,755 32,957 25,368
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 61,425 30,075 31,350 41,475 19,735 21,740
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 59,985 29,420 30,570 40,110 19,075 21,035
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 43,635 50,901 36,643 39,628 44,815 34,924
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 60,005 29,420 30,585 40,115 19,080 21,040
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,956 42,302 31,814 34,069 37,873 30,620
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 56,145 27,950 28,195 34,815 16,810 18,000
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,796 48,811 32,852 37,594 44,043 31,570
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 41,905 18,620 23,285 30,570 13,585 16,990
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,807 7,159 8,324 9,185 8,421 9,795
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 46,965 24,400 22,560 27,360 13,900 13,460
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,078 45,693 31,923 37,118 42,014 32,061
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 61,425 30,075 31,355 41,475 19,735 21,740
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 24,985 14,720 10,270 13,070 7,340 5,730
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 47,566 52,515 42,230 47,153 50,832 43,075
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 53,319 58,250 46,248 54,093 58,387 48,595
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 87.5 91.0 82.7 82.5 86.5 77.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 70.8 75.2 64.9 64.2 68.4 59.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 12.5 9.0 17.3 17.5 13.5 22.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 61,425 30,075 31,355 41,475 19,705 21,770
Without total income 1,525 695 830 1,330 675 655
With total income 59,900 29,380 30,525 40,140 19,025 21,120
Percentage with total income 97.5 97.7 97.4 96.8 96.5 97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss) 6,600 2,630 3,970 4,975 2,245 2,725
$10,000 to $19,999 9,870 3,790 6,080 7,885 3,290 4,600
$20,000 to $29,999 8,970 3,630 5,345 6,835 2,805 4,025
$30,000 to $39,999 7,945 3,615 4,330 5,145 2,240 2,905
$40,000 to $49,999 7,435 3,710 3,725 4,175 2,020 2,155
$50,000 to $59,999 5,770 3,325 2,450 3,155 1,615 1,540
$60,000 to $69,999 3,925 2,445 1,480 2,280 1,310 975
$70,000 to $79,999 2,660 1,770 890 1,565 935 630
$80,000 to $89,999 1,800 1,160 640 1,170 705 465
$90,000 to $99,999 1,655 990 670 1,000 525 475
$100,000 and over 3,270 2,325 950 1,960 1,340 620
$100,000 to $149,999 2,350 1,640 710 1,455 985 475
$150,000 and over 920 685 240 500 355 145
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 61,425 30,070 31,355 41,475 19,700 21,775
Without after-tax income 1,515 695 820 1,325 675 650
With after-tax income 59,910 29,380 30,535 40,150 19,025 21,125
Percentage with after-tax income 97.5 97.7 97.4 96.8 96.6 97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss) 6,855 2,705 4,150 5,155 2,295 2,865
$10,000 to $19,999 10,375 4,005 6,375 8,260 3,440 4,820
$20,000 to $29,999 10,585 4,380 6,210 7,860 3,300 4,555
$30,000 to $39,999 9,745 4,690 5,055 5,915 2,650 3,260
$40,000 to $49,999 8,330 4,565 3,765 4,495 2,275 2,215
$50,000 to $59,999 5,205 3,215 1,990 3,055 1,715 1,335
$60,000 to $69,999 3,185 2,085 1,095 1,940 1,150 790
$70,000 to $79,999 2,290 1,405 885 1,430 795 630
$80,000 and over 3,350 2,330 1,015 2,035 1,390 650
$80,000 to $89,999 1,240 810 435 850 530 320
$90,000 to $99,999 680 480 195 415 295 120
$100,000 and over 1,430 1,040 390 770 560 215
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 61,425 30,075 31,350 41,475 19,700 21,775
Without employment income 14,465 5,645 8,820 14,115 5,890 8,225
With employment income 46,965 24,430 22,535 27,360 13,810 13,545
Percentage with employment income 76.5 81.2 71.9 66.0 70.1 62.2
Under $5,000 (including loss) 6,370 2,960 3,405 4,320 2,155 2,165
$5,000 to $9,999 4,005 1,630 2,375 2,315 1,030 1,285
$10,000 to $19,999 6,445 2,815 3,635 3,850 1,650 2,205
$20,000 to $29,999 5,185 2,270 2,915 3,590 1,630 1,960
$30,000 to $39,999 5,500 2,455 3,045 3,030 1,400 1,630
$40,000 to $49,999 5,310 2,825 2,485 2,610 1,350 1,260
$50,000 to $59,999 4,240 2,660 1,580 2,130 1,160 970
$60,000 to $69,999 2,820 1,910 915 1,395 835 555
$70,000 to $79,999 1,975 1,395 580 1,025 620 405
$80,000 and over 5,105 3,515 1,590 3,085 1,970 1,115
$80,000 to $89,999 1,440 935 510 855 515 335
$90,000 to $99,999 1,375 820 550 815 415 400
$100,000 and over 2,285 1,755 525 1,420 1,040 375
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 30,715 ... ... 21,735 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 70,336 ... ... 59,374 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 62,229 ... ... 53,367 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 8,530 ... ... 6,720 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 35,049 ... ... 31,857 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 31,563 ... ... 29,284 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 22,185 ... ... 15,015 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 86,954 ... ... 74,764 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 76,494 ... ... 66,985 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 30,715 ... ... 21,735 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 85,229 ... ... 73,141 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 72,200 ... ... 62,888 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 8,485 ... ... 6,715 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 42,180 ... ... 40,494 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 36,234 ... ... 35,007 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 22,230 ... ... 15,020 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 101,654 ... ... 87,741 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 85,921 ... ... 75,357 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 30,710 ... ... 21,730 ... ...
Under $5,000 285 ... ... 175 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 325 ... ... 260 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 745 ... ... 835 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 925 ... ... 980 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,280 ... ... 1,225 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,175 ... ... 1,140 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,265 ... ... 1,185 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,365 ... ... 1,115 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,370 ... ... 1,095 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,410 ... ... 1,030 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 2,655 ... ... 1,930 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,470 ... ... 1,765 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,300 ... ... 1,490 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,055 ... ... 1,355 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,850 ... ... 1,115 ... ...
$100,000 and over 9,245 ... ... 5,035 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 3,510 ... ... 1,990 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 2,280 ... ... 1,180 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 2,100 ... ... 1,200 ... ...
$200,000 and over 1,360 ... ... 665 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 30,715 ... ... 21,730 ... ...
Under $5,000 325 ... ... 190 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 350 ... ... 270 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 750 ... ... 835 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 990 ... ... 1,045 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,470 ... ... 1,390 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,340 ... ... 1,240 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,480 ... ... 1,305 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,635 ... ... 1,270 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,640 ... ... 1,350 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,660 ... ... 1,175 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 3,045 ... ... 2,210 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,830 ... ... 1,925 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,550 ... ... 1,665 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,250 ... ... 1,360 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,805 ... ... 995 ... ...
$100,000 and over 6,590 ... ... 3,490 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 3,155 ... ... 1,695 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,585 ... ... 890 ... ...
$150,000 and over 1,850 ... ... 900 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 21,630 ... ... 14,245 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 86,818 ... ... 75,000 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 76,364 ... ... 67,069 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.0 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 9,360 ... ... 6,035 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 77,472 ... ... 72,213 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 68,348 ... ... 64,452 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 9,200 ... ... 5,130 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 109,589 ... ... 100,254 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 94,641 ... ... 87,798 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.1 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 2,680 ... ... 2,665 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 53,788 ... ... 42,510 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 49,270 ... ... 40,904 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 21,660 ... ... 14,240 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 101,860 ... ... 88,353 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 86,011 ... ... 75,709 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 9,360 ... ... 5,965 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 90,176 ... ... 83,149 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 76,146 ... ... 71,134 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 9,200 ... ... 5,115 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 125,591 ... ... 114,587 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 105,373 ... ... 96,788 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 2,705 ... ... 2,675 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 63,088 ... ... 51,408 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 55,261 ... ... 46,682 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 10,195 4,810 5,390 9,125 4,080 5,045
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 34,004 37,522 31,168 27,834 27,021 28,454
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 30,697 33,224 28,683 25,915 24,975 26,496
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 10,150 4,710 5,440 9,060 4,060 5,000
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 40,528 43,267 38,155 36,569 37,117 36,124
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 34,924 36,393 33,651 31,849 31,912 31,799
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 75,175 37,090 38,085 49,350 23,695 25,650
In the bottom half of the distribution 37,230 17,835 19,405 28,350 13,255 15,100
In the bottom decile 5,290 2,535 2,755 5,965 2,890 3,080
In the second decile 6,520 2,910 3,615 6,375 2,840 3,540
In the third decile 8,615 4,065 4,550 5,720 2,660 3,060
In the fourth decile 8,295 4,095 4,200 5,255 2,460 2,795
In the fifth decile 8,510 4,230 4,285 5,035 2,410 2,630
In the top half of the distribution 37,945 19,265 18,680 20,995 10,445 10,550
In the sixth decile 8,925 4,490 4,435 4,975 2,450 2,520
In the seventh decile 8,355 4,210 4,145 4,805 2,400 2,400
In the eighth decile 7,915 4,020 3,895 4,375 2,185 2,190
In the ninth decile 7,455 3,800 3,660 4,090 2,015 2,075
In the top decile 5,295 2,750 2,545 2,750 1,390 1,360
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 75,175 37,095 38,085 49,350 23,700 25,650
0 to 17 years 16,700 8,575 8,125 9,480 4,840 4,635
0 to 5 years 5,350 2,710 2,640 3,165 1,595 1,565
18 to 64 years 45,510 22,560 22,950 30,045 14,535 15,515
65 years and over 12,965 5,960 7,005 9,825 4,320 5,505
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 8,330 3,825 4,505 8,705 3,970 4,735
0 to 17 years 2,390 1,220 1,170 2,305 1,195 1,110
0 to 5 years 900 470 430 920 465 455
18 to 64 years 4,545 2,105 2,440 5,300 2,420 2,880
65 years and over 1,400 500 900 1,100 350 745
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 11.1 10.3 11.8 17.6 16.8 18.5
0 to 17 years (%) 14.3 14.2 14.4 24.3 24.7 23.9
0 to 5 years (%) 16.8 17.3 16.3 29.1 29.2 29.1
18 to 64 years (%) 10.0 9.3 10.6 17.6 16.6 18.6
65 years and over (%) 10.8 8.4 12.8 11.2 8.1 13.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 3,445 1,665 1,780 4,430 2,215 2,215
0 to 17 years 805 405 400 1,025 540 485
0 to 5 years 290 150 140 440 230 210
18 to 64 years 2,400 1,170 1,235 3,250 1,620 1,630
65 years and over 235 90 145 160 60 100
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 4.6 4.5 4.7 9.0 9.3 8.6
0 to 17 years (%) 4.8 4.7 4.9 10.8 11.2 10.5
0 to 5 years (%) 5.4 5.5 5.3 13.9 14.4 13.4
18 to 64 years (%) 5.3 5.2 5.4 10.8 11.1 10.5
65 years and over (%) 1.8 1.5 2.1 1.6 1.4 1.8
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 75,175 37,090 38,080 49,350 23,700 25,650
Official languages 74,570 36,805 37,765 49,190 23,630 25,560
English 74,570 36,810 37,765 49,170 23,635 25,535
French 2,985 1,140 1,840 3,210 1,405 1,805
Non-official languages 9,245 4,575 4,670 4,070 1,795 2,275
Aboriginal languages 10 0 10 25 0 25
Algonquian languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 10 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 30 10 25
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 30 0 25
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 9,240 4,570 4,665 4,050 1,795 2,255
Afro-Asiatic languages 110 55 50 150 80 75
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 105 50 55 150 75 75
Amharic 10 10 10 0 0 0
Arabic 80 40 35 120 65 55
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 10 0 10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 25 15 15
Maltese 10 0 10 0 0 0
Tigrigna 10 0 10 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 35 10 20 100 40 60
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 10 0 0 10
Vietnamese 30 10 15 95 45 55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 195 75 115 205 55 145
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 15 10 0 0 0 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ilocano 15 10 10 70 30 45
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 10 0 0 0 10 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 160 65 95 150 35 110
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 15 0 15
Creole languages 40 35 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 10 10 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 25 25 0 10 10 0
Dravidian languages 75 35 40 130 75 55
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 45 20 20 75 45 30
Tamil 35 10 20 60 35 30
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 8,160 4,050 4,115 2,450 1,075 1,375
Albanian 25 15 15 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 310 95 215 375 160 215
Baltic languages 10 0 0 0 10 0
Latvian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slavic languages 310 95 220 370 155 220
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 10 0 10 35 25 15
Czech 25 0 25 25 0 20
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Polish 120 40 80 110 50 65
Russian 70 25 45 65 25 35
Serbian 40 15 25 40 20 20
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Slovak 15 0 20 0 0 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 20 0 10 35 15 20
Ukrainian 10 10 10 50 10 40
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Celtic languages 30 15 15 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 20 10 15 0 0 0
Welsh 10 15 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 5,895 2,995 2,905 560 265 300
Afrikaans 25 15 10 0 0 0
Danish 15 10 10 30 15 15
Dutch 1,510 755 755 200 85 125
Frisian 35 15 15 15 10 10
German 4,475 2,275 2,200 320 160 160
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 10 0 0 0 10
Swedish 10 0 0 15 10 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 80 50 35 10 0 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 245 105 140 0 0 0
Greek 155 85 70 170 75 100
Indo-Iranian languages 430 230 195 505 215 290
Indo-Aryan languages 400 205 185 460 210 255
Bengali 20 15 10 0 0 0
Gujarati 85 45 40 130 55 75
Hindi 195 90 100 205 110 100
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 10 0 10 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 165 85 75 120 50 70
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 10 0 0 35 20 20
Urdu 50 25 20 165 75 90
Iranian languages 30 25 10 45 10 35
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 30 25 10 45 10 35
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 1,465 705 765 895 385 505
Catalan 0 0 10 0 0 0
Italian 330 160 170 225 110 110
Portuguese 260 115 140 220 110 115
Romanian 30 15 20 45 10 40
Spanish 870 430 440 460 190 270
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 135 75 60 55 20 30
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 80 30 45 120 40 85
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Niger-Congo languages 20 15 0 55 30 30
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 10 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 10 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 10
Swahili 0 0 10 30 15 10
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 10 10 0 25 10 10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 0 0 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 60 30 30 475 215 260
American Sign Language 30 10 15 375 170 205
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 30 20 15 105 40 60
Sino-Tibetan languages 130 55 75 335 165 170
Chinese languages 130 55 75 255 120 130
Cantonese 55 25 35 65 35 30
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 75 30 45 175 95 85
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 20 10 15
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 0 10 15 10 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 10 0 80 45 40
Burmese 10 0 0 0 0 10
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 75 40 35
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 195 105 90 15 15 0
Lao 160 80 80 0 0 0
Thai 70 35 35 15 15 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 25 15 10 10 10 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 10 10 10 10 10 10
Uyghur 10 10 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 100 50 50 95 40 55
Estonian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 15 10 10
Hungarian 95 45 50 70 30 45
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 75,175 37,095 38,080 49,345 23,700 25,650
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 73,670 36,400 37,275 48,315 23,240 25,070
Canadian citizens aged under 18 16,420 8,430 7,985 9,440 4,800 4,640
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 57,255 27,970 29,285 38,880 18,440 20,435
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 1,505 700 810 1,035 460 580
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 75,180 37,095 38,085 49,350 23,700 25,650
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 68,290 33,850 34,435 45,095 21,775 23,315
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 6,670 3,125 3,545 3,960 1,790 2,170
Before 1981 3,585 1,655 1,925 2,040 935 1,110
1981 to 1990 750 390 365 495 210 285
1991 to 2000 965 445 520 505 230 275
2001 to 2010 820 380 440 565 250 315
2001 to 2005 465 210 260 255 110 150
2006 to 2010 355 170 180 310 145 165
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 550 260 290 355 170 185
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 215 115 100 295 130 165
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 6,670 3,125 3,545 3,960 1,790 2,170
Under 5 years 1,095 540 555 455 235 220
5 to 14 years 1,370 645 725 795 375 420
15 to 24 years 1,715 755 960 1,015 435 580
25 to 44 years 2,235 1,075 1,155 1,495 655 840
45 years and over 260 110 145 195 85 110
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 6,670 3,125 3,545 3,960 1,790 2,170
Americas 1,580 750 830 660 305 355
Brazil 10 0 10 30 15 15
Colombia 20 10 10 25 10 10
El Salvador 20 15 10 35 20 15
Guyana 25 10 20 45 30 15
Haiti 10 10 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 70 40 30 70 50 20
Mexico 620 300 320 0 0 10
Peru 0 0 0 10 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 60 35 30 30 0 35
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 545 230 315 245 110 135
Other places of birth in Americas 195 105 100 170 70 100
Europe 3,905 1,815 2,090 2,105 950 1,155
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 20 10 10
Croatia 20 0 20 20 15 10
France 20 10 10 25 15 10
Germany 370 165 205 200 70 135
Greece 75 35 40 75 30 45
Hungary 30 15 15 40 15 20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 80 35 45 25 15 15
Italy 135 50 80 80 40 40
Netherlands 1,065 545 525 215 95 115
Poland 95 35 60 70 25 45
Portugal 125 65 60 130 70 60
Romania 20 0 20 40 20 20
Russian Federation 15 0 15 25 0 30
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 55 25 25 25 15 15
Ukraine 15 10 10 25 10 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 1,355 625 730 930 420 510
Other places of birth in Europe 440 200 245 145 85 70
Africa 150 90 65 100 50 50
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 25 10 10 20 10 10
Ethiopia 15 10 0 0 10 0
Kenya 10 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 10 10 10 20 10 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 40 30 10 10 0 10
Other places of birth in Africa 60 40 20 45 25 25
Asia 1,000 460 535 1,070 475 595
Afghanistan 0 0 0 30 10 20
Bangladesh 15 15 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 110 40 70 150 75 80
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 15 10 10 10 10 0
India 300 140 160 245 115 125
IranCensus data footnote 61 25 20 10 15 10 15
Iraq 15 0 0 10 0 10
Japan 50 15 35 10 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 50 25 25 60 15 45
Lebanon 10 0 0 10 10 0
Pakistan 30 20 10 90 55 40
Philippines 150 60 90 175 60 115
Sri Lanka 10 0 0 70 45 25
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 10 10 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 10 10 10
Viet Nam 25 10 15 75 30 45
Other places of birth in Asia 185 95 85 105 55 50
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 40 10 25 30 15 10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 545 255 290 360 170 185
Americas 275 140 145 90 45 45
Brazil 10 0 10 20 15 10
Colombia 15 0 0 20 10 10
Cuba 15 10 0 0 0 0
Haiti 10 10 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 10 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 170 75 90 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 55 30 25 35 20 15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 15 10 10 10 0 10
Europe 35 20 10 35 25 15
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 0 10 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 10 0 10
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 15 10 0 20 15 0
Other places of birth in Europe 15 10 0 10 10 10
Africa 30 15 20 35 15 15
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 10 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 10 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 10 0 10 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 15 0 10 25 10 10
Asia 200 80 120 190 80 110
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 0 15 15 0 10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 80 35 45 70 30 40
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 15 0 10 10 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 10
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 10 10 0 20 10 10
Philippines 55 20 40 55 20 35
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 10 10 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 10 10 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 10
Other places of birth in Asia 15 10 15 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 10 0 0 10 10 0
Australia 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 10 10 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 75,180 37,095 38,085 49,350 23,700 25,650
First generationCensus data footnote 69 7,220 3,395 3,820 4,540 2,065 2,475
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 10,990 5,630 5,360 6,335 2,965 3,370
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 56,970 28,065 28,905 38,475 18,665 19,805
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 3,180 1,510 1,670 1,990 880 1,110
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 1,370 705 665 920 425 495
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 590 425 160 385 230 155
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 780 275 500 530 190 335
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 1,275 520 755 705 280 425
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 475 255 220 345 165 185
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 60 35 25 15 10 10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 75,175 37,095 38,085 49,350 23,700 25,650
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 1,025 515 510 2,485 1,170 1,315
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 1,010 505 500 2,400 1,140 1,260
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 740 370 370 1,555 730 820
Métis 265 130 135 805 370 435
Inuk (Inuit) 0 10 0 40 30 10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 15 10 0 45 20 20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 10 45 15 30
Non-Aboriginal identity 74,150 36,580 37,570 46,860 22,525 24,335
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 75,180 37,095 38,085 49,350 23,700 25,650
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 345 150 195 940 435 505
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 74,830 36,945 37,885 48,410 23,265 25,145
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 75,175 37,095 38,080 49,350 23,700 25,650
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 150 55 95 510 250 260
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 135 45 90 505 245 260
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 110 30 75 385 210 180
Métis single ancestry 30 10 20 120 40 80
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 15 0 0 10 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 15 10 10 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 10 10 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 1,695 820 875 3,120 1,475 1,650
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 1,665 805 860 3,075 1,445 1,635
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,395 660 740 2,250 1,060 1,190
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 270 150 120 780 355 425
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 10 50 30 20
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 25 15 15 45 25 20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 25 15 15 40 25 15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 73,335 36,220 37,110 45,715 21,975 23,740
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 75,175 37,095 38,080 49,345 23,700 25,650
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 2,695 1,335 1,355 2,780 1,295 1,485
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 570 275 290 720 335 385
Chinese 205 80 130 295 125 170
Black 550 305 245 480 310 170
Filipino 205 95 110 270 85 185
Latin American 325 160 165 220 85 135
Arab 75 40 30 135 65 65
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 350 165 185 170 85 80
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 35 30 10 50 15 35
Korean 80 30 50 140 40 100
Japanese 140 80 60 45 20 30
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 125 55 70 180 95 80
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 45 20 20 70 25 45
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 72,475 35,755 36,725 46,570 22,405 24,160
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 75,175 37,095 38,080 49,350 23,695 25,650
North American Aboriginal origins 1,840 875 975 3,630 1,720 1,910
First Nations (North American Indian) 1,540 710 825 2,685 1,295 1,385
Inuit 0 0 10 60 40 20
Métis 335 180 155 935 420 515
Other North American origins 24,915 12,260 12,655 19,680 9,520 10,160
Acadian 50 15 35 70 35 40
American 755 345 410 485 285 210
Canadian 24,350 12,030 12,320 19,330 9,325 10,000
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 70 30 45 45 25 30
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ontarian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Québécois 10 10 10 20 0 15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 10 15 0
European origins 59,935 29,540 30,395 35,930 17,135 18,790
British Isles origins 40,655 19,700 20,960 29,385 13,905 15,480
Channel Islander 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cornish 10 10 0 15 0 10
English 23,695 11,340 12,350 17,395 8,255 9,140
Irish 17,540 8,330 9,210 13,615 6,225 7,390
Manx 0 0 0 10 10 0
Scottish 19,540 9,230 10,310 11,445 5,380 6,065
Welsh 1,435 765 675 1,175 490 680
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 1,820 890 930 1,450 660 790
French origins 6,130 2,830 3,305 6,230 2,870 3,370
Alsatian 45 10 35 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 6,100 2,825 3,275 6,230 2,865 3,365
Western European origins (except French origins) 30,490 15,115 15,375 7,870 3,770 4,105
Austrian 330 145 185 170 90 85
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 605 330 270 100 55 45
Dutch 8,470 4,360 4,110 3,440 1,655 1,785
Flemish 125 60 70 40 10 30
Frisian 55 35 20 0 0 0
German 21,880 10,715 11,170 4,620 2,230 2,385
Luxembourger 15 10 10 0 0 0
Swiss 2,450 1,215 1,235 125 55 75
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 10 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 1,255 650 605 1,095 515 585
Danish 340 200 140 250 130 125
Finnish 205 95 110 190 90 95
Icelandic 45 25 25 75 30 45
Norwegian 330 155 175 250 105 150
Swedish 365 195 175 335 170 165
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 30 20 10 65 30 30
Eastern European origins 4,105 1,900 2,205 2,730 1,265 1,465
Bulgarian 10 10 0 10 10 10
Byelorussian 15 0 10 10 10 0
Czech 155 40 115 105 45 55
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 35 15 25 65 35 35
Estonian 15 15 0 20 10 0
Hungarian 460 160 295 410 200 210
Latvian 95 45 50 10 0 0
Lithuanian 60 25 40 70 45 25
Moldovan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 1,555 760 795 1,200 575 625
Romanian 205 85 120 150 40 110
Russian 875 450 425 275 95 185
Slovak 120 35 85 30 10 20
Ukrainian 915 440 475 750 345 405
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 0 0 10
Southern European origins 3,480 1,680 1,800 2,965 1,400 1,565
Albanian 25 0 15 0 10 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 25 20 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 80 30 50 85 40 45
Cypriot 20 15 0 35 15 20
Greek 275 135 135 350 155 195
Italian 1,800 880 920 1,620 790 830
Kosovar 10 10 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 10 0 10 35 25 10
Maltese 95 50 45 50 40 15
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 530 255 275 405 200 210
Serbian 85 40 50 60 30 30
Sicilian 60 35 25 30 15 10
Slovenian 75 35 40 70 30 40
Spanish 415 185 225 260 90 170
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 90 25 65 25 15 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 320 160 160 220 110 110
Basque 0 0 0 0 10 0
Jewish 65 40 25 110 60 55
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 250 125 130 105 50 55
Caribbean origins 515 285 230 480 265 215
Antiguan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 40 15 30 30 20 15
Bermudan 0 0 0 35 10 30
Carib 10 0 10 15 10 10
Cuban 20 15 10 10 0 10
Dominican 15 0 10 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 10 10 0 15 0 10
Jamaican 315 185 130 245 170 80
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Puerto Rican 10 0 0 10 0 0
St. Lucian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 75 35 40 40 25 15
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 10 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 20 10 10 55 25 35
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 10 25 10 10
Latin, Central and South American origins 1,045 510 535 420 170 250
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 55 30 25 10 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 10
Argentinian 10 0 10 20 10 10
Belizean 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 40 10 30 55 10 40
Chilean 15 10 10 20 10 20
Colombian 40 20 15 0 0 0
Costa Rican 15 10 10 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 105 50 55 10 0 0
Guyanese 40 10 25 95 55 45
Hispanic 0 0 0 10 0 10
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 10 10 0 0 0 0
Mexican 670 330 340 25 0 25
Nicaraguan 30 10 15 60 30 25
Panamanian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Salvadorean 35 25 15 35 20 15
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 10 0 20 10 15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 50 20 25
African origins 390 230 155 360 205 150
Central and West African origins 30 20 10 55 40 15
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 10 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 50 35 20
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 10 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 20 10 10 0 0 0
North African origins 35 25 10 75 30 45
Algerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 35 20 15 70 30 45
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 140 75 65 40 25 10
Afrikaner 20 10 10 0 0 0
Amhara 10 10 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Eritrean 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ethiopian 15 10 10 10 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 10 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 10 0 10 10 0 0
South African 50 35 10 25 15 10
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Zambian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 10
Zulu 0 0 0 10 0 10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 10 10 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 195 120 70 195 110 80
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 20 10 10 15 10 15
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 170 105 65 175 110 70
Asian origins 1,900 920 980 2,145 910 1,235
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 220 130 90 255 120 130
Afghan 0 0 0 20 10 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 10 10 10
Armenian 25 15 10 15 10 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 10
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 50 30 20 35 10 20
Iraqi 10 0 10 0 0 10
Israeli 0 0 0 30 20 15
Jordanian 20 10 0 10 10 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 55 30 25 40 20 20
Palestinian 20 0 15 40 20 30
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 25 15 10 25 10 15
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 30 15 15 25 10 20
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 10 10 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 10 0 15 10 10
South Asian origins 630 320 310 755 345 410
Bangladeshi 20 15 10 0 0 0
Bengali 0 10 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 535 265 265 555 240 315
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 40 20 15 135 70 70
Punjabi 40 30 15 45 30 15
Sinhalese 0 0 0 20 10 10
Sri Lankan 15 10 10 50 30 20
Tamil 0 0 0 0 10 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 15 10 10 40 15 25
East and Southeast Asian origins 1,080 475 600 1,170 460 710
Burmese 25 10 15 15 10 10
Cambodian (Khmer) 15 0 10 10 0 0
Chinese 340 135 210 385 165 220
Filipino 230 105 120 295 100 200
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 10 25 0 20
Japanese 160 90 75 65 20 50
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 85 35 50 155 50 110
Laotian 220 105 115 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 15 0 15
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 60 25 35 10 10 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 95 55 35
Vietnamese 50 25 30 120 55 70
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 30 15 10 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 30 15 15 0 0 0
Oceania origins 105 45 60 80 35 45
Australian 85 30 55 50 15 40
New Zealander 20 10 10 20 15 0
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 10 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 30,710 ... ... 21,730 ... ...
Owner 22,475 ... ... 13,505 ... ...
Renter 8,235 ... ... 8,225 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 30,715 ... ... 21,730 ... ...
Condominium 1,230 ... ... 1,725 ... ...
Not condominium 29,485 ... ... 20,005 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 30,710 ... ... 21,730 ... ...
No bedrooms 70 ... ... 85 ... ...
1 bedroom 2,765 ... ... 2,740 ... ...
2 bedrooms 6,745 ... ... 6,090 ... ...
3 bedrooms 13,250 ... ... 7,735 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 7,885 ... ... 5,085 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 30,710 ... ... 21,730 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 5,260 ... ... 5,545 ... ...
5 rooms 3,815 ... ... 2,920 ... ...
6 rooms 5,085 ... ... 3,435 ... ...
7 rooms 5,200 ... ... 2,840 ... ...
8 or more rooms 11,340 ... ... 7,000 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.9 ... ... 6.4 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 30,715 ... ... 21,730 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 30,495 ... ... 21,600 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 215 ... ... 135 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 30,715 ... ... 21,730 ... ...
Suitable 29,905 ... ... 21,035 ... ...
Not suitable 805 ... ... 700 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 30,715 ... ... 21,730 ... ...
1960 or before 13,045 ... ... 7,475 ... ...
1961 to 1980 7,485 ... ... 6,800 ... ...
1981 to 1990 2,750 ... ... 2,865 ... ...
1991 to 2000 3,005 ... ... 1,650 ... ...
2001 to 2005 1,665 ... ... 1,055 ... ...
2006 to 2010 1,425 ... ... 955 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 1,335 ... ... 925 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 30,710 ... ... 21,730 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 28,950 ... ... 20,180 ... ...
Major repairs needed 1,760 ... ... 1,550 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 30,715 ... ... 21,730 ... ...
1 household maintainer 18,025 ... ... 13,250 ... ...
2 household maintainers 12,390 ... ... 8,045 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 295 ... ... 445 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 30,715 ... ... 21,735 ... ...
15 to 24 years 895 ... ... 750 ... ...
25 to 34 years 4,000 ... ... 2,910 ... ...
35 to 44 years 4,740 ... ... 3,075 ... ...
45 to 54 years 5,845 ... ... 4,025 ... ...
55 to 64 years 6,610 ... ... 4,440 ... ...
65 to 74 years 4,625 ... ... 3,360 ... ...
75 to 84 years 2,805 ... ... 2,245 ... ...
85 years and over 1,185 ... ... 925 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 28,795 ... ... 21,620 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 22,970 ... ... 15,375 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 5,820 ... ... 6,250 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 5,285 ... ... 5,770 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 20,715 ... ... 13,410 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 56.9 ... ... 58.6 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 13.9 ... ... 16.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,065 ... ... 1,076 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,170 ... ... 1,149 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 280,258 ... ... 229,630 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 333,753 ... ... 252,020 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 8,105 ... ... 8,225 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 15.6 ... ... 15.3 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 36.3 ... ... 49.9 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 868 ... ... 935 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 875 ... ... 952 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 61,425 30,075 31,355 41,475 19,740 21,740
No certificate, diploma or degree 14,665 7,745 6,920 8,365 4,290 4,070
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 18,980 9,345 9,640 12,845 6,430 6,415
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 27,785 12,990 14,795 20,265 9,015 11,250
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 4,720 3,595 1,125 2,530 1,775 755
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,730 1,080 650 1,365 835 525
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 2,990 2,515 475 1,170 940 230
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 13,650 5,455 8,195 11,065 4,260 6,810
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,065 470 595 540 245 295
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 8,350 3,460 4,885 6,130 2,735 3,395
Bachelor's degree 5,845 2,335 3,510 4,525 1,870 2,655
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 605 220 380 375 165 215
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 305 180 130 180 110 70
Master's degree 1,415 625 785 1,005 555 445
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 175 105 75 45 30 15
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 38,975 19,130 19,840 25,840 12,470 13,365
No certificate, diploma or degree 5,995 3,375 2,620 3,320 1,850 1,470
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 12,230 6,245 5,985 7,825 4,160 3,670
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 20,750 9,510 11,235 14,690 6,455 8,230
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 3,275 2,525 750 1,640 1,200 440
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,150 730 420 870 570 305
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 2,130 1,800 330 770 630 140
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 10,560 4,275 6,285 8,310 3,240 5,070
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 670 300 370 305 145 160
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 6,245 2,410 3,835 4,430 1,870 2,565
Bachelor's degree 4,460 1,715 2,740 3,340 1,330 2,005
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 465 160 305 230 85 145
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 225 110 115 130 75 55
Master's degree 980 360 625 700 360 340
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 105 60 50 35 25 10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 61,430 30,075 31,350 41,475 19,735 21,740
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 33,640 17,085 16,555 21,210 10,720 10,490
Education 1,965 465 1,500 1,415 335 1,080
13. Education 1,970 465 1,500 1,410 335 1,075
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 1,380 610 770 645 350 300
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 200 160 40 200 160 40
50. Visual and performing arts 1,180 450 730 450 185 265
Humanities 1,525 610 915 980 365 620
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 100 35 65 20 10 10
23. English language and literature/letters 380 110 275 315 60 250
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 285 75 210 260 70 190
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 20 10 15 0 0 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 120 70 55 35 25 15
39. Theology and religious vocations 255 140 115 150 110 40
54. History 270 165 105 175 75 100
55. French language and literature/letters 95 15 75 20 10 15
Social and behavioural sciences and law 2,920 700 2,220 2,665 810 1,860
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 30 0 35 20 15 15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 225 70 155 345 155 195
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 940 45 895 795 90 705
22. Legal professions and studies 350 85 265 365 130 235
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 90 25 70 75 15 60
42. Psychology 485 125 365 450 105 340
45. Social sciences 790 355 440 625 305 315
Business, management and public administration 4,290 1,565 2,720 4,055 1,415 2,635
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 10 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 460 115 350 805 140 665
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 3,820 1,450 2,370 3,240 1,275 1,960
Physical and life sciences and technologies 575 255 320 550 295 260
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 205 75 130 270 110 165
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 135 55 80 90 50 40
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 15 0 10 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 125 80 45 120 100 20
41. Science technologies/technicians 95 45 50 60 35 25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 670 400 265 645 350 295
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 425 280 150 480 260 220
25. Library science 75 15 55 75 10 65
27. Mathematics and statistics 140 95 45 85 70 15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 25 10 10 10 10 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 5,900 5,545 355 3,710 3,435 275
04. Architecture and related services 200 145 55 125 90 30
14. Engineering 535 440 90 525 445 80
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,005 880 120 1,060 965 90
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,390 1,385 0 600 595 10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,630 1,585 50 985 950 35
48. Precision production 1,140 1,105 35 415 395 20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 1,580 1,200 375 365 240 125
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 1,415 1,085 330 185 105 80
03. Natural resources and conservation 165 120 45 180 140 45
Health and related fields 4,845 640 4,200 3,575 585 2,990
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 385 155 230 355 190 165
51. Health professions and related programs 4,365 430 3,940 3,140 335 2,805
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 95 60 35 80 55 20
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,100 995 1,105 1,665 840 825
12. Personal and culinary services 1,180 220 960 810 205 600
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 10 0 25 20 10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 25 15 10 25 25 0
43. Security and protective services 555 420 135 590 395 190
49. Transportation and materials moving 340 335 10 220 195 25
Other 40 0 45 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 40 0 40 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 38,975 19,130 19,840 25,840 12,475 13,365
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 18,225 9,620 8,605 11,150 6,010 5,135
Education 1,265 285 980 875 205 675
13. Education 1,265 285 980 880 205 670
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 1,070 430 640 455 260 190
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 150 110 40 145 120 25
50. Visual and performing arts 925 325 595 310 145 165
Humanities 1,075 420 655 670 250 425
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 85 25 60 20 10 10
23. English language and literature/letters 250 60 185 200 45 160
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 200 55 145 190 55 135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 15 10 15 0 0 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 85 45 35 25 20 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 185 95 90 90 70 20
54. History 185 115 70 130 50 80
55. French language and literature/letters 70 15 50 10 0 10
Social and behavioural sciences and law 2,120 450 1,670 1,945 515 1,430
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 10 15 15 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 170 50 125 275 95 175
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 685 35 650 635 55 580
22. Legal professions and studies 275 40 225 300 110 190
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 65 15 50 45 0 35
42. Psychology 345 70 270 270 50 220
45. Social sciences 575 245 330 410 190 215
Business, management and public administration 3,350 1,180 2,165 2,950 1,020 1,930
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 10 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 375 80 290 600 95 510
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,975 1,100 1,875 2,340 930 1,405
Physical and life sciences and technologies 390 155 230 380 210 170
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 145 40 105 180 65 110
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 80 35 50 70 40 30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 10 10 10 0 0
40. Physical sciences 80 45 35 80 65 15
41. Science technologies/technicians 65 35 30 45 35 15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 550 320 230 505 275 235
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 380 240 140 415 235 185
25. Library science 50 10 35 45 0 40
27. Mathematics and statistics 105 65 40 45 30 10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 15 0 15 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 4,495 4,165 325 2,640 2,435 205
04. Architecture and related services 165 125 45 85 65 20
14. Engineering 375 285 85 365 295 65
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 825 715 105 810 725 80
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,090 1,085 10 490 490 10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,205 1,150 45 615 595 20
48. Precision production 835 805 35 275 255 15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 1,230 930 295 275 175 105
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 1,100 840 260 130 60 65
03. Natural resources and conservation 130 90 35 150 105 35
Health and related fields 3,645 445 3,200 2,730 440 2,290
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 305 110 195 295 155 145
51. Health professions and related programs 3,280 295 2,980 2,370 240 2,130
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 70 45 25 65 45 20
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,535 720 810 1,265 690 580
12. Personal and culinary services 865 150 710 575 170 405
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 20 20 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 0 0 15 15 0
43. Security and protective services 425 325 95 490 335 155
49. Transportation and materials moving 235 230 0 170 150 15
Other 35 0 35 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 35 0 35 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 61,425 30,075 31,355 41,475 19,735 21,740
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 33,640 17,090 16,555 21,210 10,725 10,490
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 27,785 12,985 14,800 20,270 9,015 11,255
Location of study inside Canada 25,405 11,860 13,545 18,880 8,345 10,535
Same as province or territory of residence 24,350 11,355 12,995 17,435 7,690 9,745
Different than province or territory of residence 1,055 505 550 1,445 650 790
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 2,380 1,125 1,250 1,390 670 720
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 655 280 380 330 185 145
Philippines 120 40 75 95 25 70
India 140 65 75 150 65 85
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 455 265 190 230 120 105
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 35 15 25 45 20 25
France 0 0 0 15 10 10
Other 965 460 505 525 245 285
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 38,975 19,135 19,840 25,840 12,470 13,370
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 18,225 9,620 8,605 11,150 6,010 5,135
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 20,750 9,510 11,240 14,690 6,460 8,235
Location of study inside Canada 19,240 8,870 10,375 13,755 6,030 7,730
Same as province or territory of residence 18,420 8,500 9,920 12,745 5,560 7,190
Different than province or territory of residence 825 375 450 1,010 470 535
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,510 640 865 935 425 505
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 445 155 285 265 140 120
Philippines 110 35 70 75 15 60
India 110 50 65 140 65 75
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 205 110 90 90 50 40
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 30 10 20 40 15 25
France 0 0 0 10 10 10
Other 610 275 330 315 140 175
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 61,425 30,075 31,350 41,475 19,735 21,740
In the labour force 42,880 22,540 20,335 24,375 12,365 12,015
Employed 41,145 21,725 19,420 22,645 11,455 11,185
Unemployed 1,735 820 920 1,735 905 830
Not in the labour force 18,550 7,530 11,020 17,100 7,375 9,720
Participation rate 69.8 74.9 64.9 58.8 62.7 55.3
Employment rate 67.0 72.2 61.9 54.6 58.0 51.4
Unemployment rate 4.0 3.6 4.5 7.1 7.3 6.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 61,425 30,075 31,355 41,475 19,735 21,735
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 16,440 6,550 9,890 16,170 6,890 9,280
Worked 44,985 23,520 21,465 25,310 12,845 12,465
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 25,555 15,055 10,500 13,345 7,505 5,845
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 19,430 8,465 10,970 11,960 5,340 6,620
Average weeks worked in reference year 44.5 45.2 43.7 43.2 43.7 42.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 42,875 22,545 20,335 24,375 12,365 12,015
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 365 175 190 545 245 300
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 42,515 22,365 20,150 23,830 12,115 11,715
Employee 35,850 18,430 17,420 21,665 10,730 10,935
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 6,665 3,935 2,735 2,170 1,385 780
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 42,880 22,545 20,335 24,380 12,360 12,015
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 365 180 190 545 250 300
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 42,515 22,365 20,155 23,830 12,115 11,720
0 Management occupations 5,030 3,360 1,675 2,275 1,385 895
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 5,285 1,355 3,925 2,870 970 1,895
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 1,680 1,190 490 1,075 835 240
3 Health occupations 2,535 325 2,210 1,820 305 1,510
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 3,600 940 2,665 3,210 1,035 2,175
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 1,165 525 635 515 175 340
6 Sales and service occupations 8,515 3,065 5,455 6,455 2,715 3,740
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 7,710 7,150 560 3,235 3,020 215
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 2,080 1,395 685 425 355 70
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 4,910 3,050 1,855 1,955 1,325 630
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 42,875 22,545 20,335 24,375 12,360 12,015
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 365 175 185 545 245 300
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 42,515 22,365 20,150 23,830 12,115 11,715
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 3,925 2,620 1,300 285 210 75
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 90 75 10 45 35 10
22 Utilities 135 115 20 110 100 10
23 Construction 3,510 3,140 370 1,340 1,255 85
31-33 Manufacturing 8,070 5,545 2,520 2,705 1,935 770
41 Wholesale trade 1,890 1,345 545 820 570 255
44-45 Retail trade 4,395 2,000 2,390 3,225 1,435 1,790
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 1,590 1,165 425 1,170 895 275
51 Information and cultural industries 435 200 230 310 185 125
52 Finance and insurance 1,650 470 1,180 545 205 350
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 450 265 190 340 185 155
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 1,715 830 890 855 455 395
55 Management of companies and enterprises 35 10 25 10 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 1,395 680 710 1,925 1,115 805
61 Educational services 2,200 570 1,630 1,895 535 1,365
62 Health care and social assistance 4,430 500 3,930 3,280 545 2,735
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 1,195 485 715 320 145 175
72 Accommodation and food services 2,445 840 1,600 1,940 780 1,160
81 Other services (except public administration) 1,845 880 965 920 435 480
91 Public administration 1,135 625 505 1,780 1,085 695
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 41,145 21,725 19,420 22,640 11,460 11,185
Worked at home 5,060 2,825 2,235 1,070 545 530
Worked outside Canada 115 80 30 50 30 15
No fixed workplace address 3,925 2,995 930 2,295 1,635 665
Worked at usual place 32,050 15,835 16,220 19,225 9,245 9,980
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 32,050 15,830 16,215 19,225 9,240 9,980
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 18,510 8,760 9,750 14,665 6,655 8,010
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 6,740 3,240 3,505 2,320 1,335 990
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 6,760 3,825 2,935 2,175 1,215 960
Commute to a different province or territory 40 10 35 60 40 25
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 35,970 18,820 17,150 21,520 10,875 10,640
Car, truck, van - as a driver 29,220 15,575 13,645 17,020 8,750 8,275
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 2,685 1,235 1,450 1,640 750 895
Public transit 395 130 265 895 395 500
Walked 2,610 1,200 1,410 1,420 645 775
Bicycle 670 480 185 310 240 70
Other method 400 200 200 230 105 125
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 35,975 18,825 17,150 21,515 10,875 10,640
Less than 15 minutes 18,670 9,215 9,455 10,120 4,695 5,430
15 to 29 minutes 9,280 4,730 4,550 7,430 3,895 3,530
30 to 44 minutes 4,310 2,535 1,775 2,320 1,250 1,075
45 to 59 minutes 2,175 1,275 900 810 455 360
60 minutes and over 1,545 1,080 460 845 590 250
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 35,975 18,825 17,150 21,520 10,875 10,640
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 2,785 1,980 805 1,820 1,160 660
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 7,330 4,905 2,430 3,605 2,390 1,215
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 8,675 4,810 3,865 5,485 2,735 2,745
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 7,305 2,345 4,960 4,380 1,620 2,765
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 3,235 1,255 1,975 2,140 810 1,330
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 6,650 3,525 3,120 4,085 2,160 1,930
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 45,905 23,900 22,005 26,090 13,205 12,885
Single responses 45,715 23,835 21,880 25,955 13,155 12,800
Official languages 45,255 23,550 21,705 25,880 13,125 12,760
English 45,210 23,525 21,680 25,790 13,110 12,680
French 50 25 25 90 15 80
Non-official languages 460 280 175 80 30 40
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 460 280 180 75 35 40
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 10 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 440 270 170 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 410 245 165 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 40 20 20 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 345 205 140 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 30 25 10 0 10 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 30 25 10 10 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 10 10 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 40 10 35
American Sign Language 0 0 0 40 10 35
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 0 0 25 15 10
Chinese languages 10 10 10 25 15 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 15 10 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 0 0 10 10 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 190 70 120 135 50 90
English and French 70 15 60 70 20 50
English and non-official language 105 55 50 65 25 40
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 15 0 15 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 45,900 23,900 22,000 26,090 13,210 12,890
None 44,855 23,345 21,510 25,360 12,895 12,460
English 270 165 105 90 15 75
French 195 40 150 470 230 235
Non-official language 555 335 220 170 55 115
Aboriginal 0 0 0 15 15 10
Non-Aboriginal 555 330 225 155 45 110
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 10 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 20 10 15 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 74,350 36,680 37,665 48,865 23,460 25,405
Non-movers 66,445 32,800 33,650 41,175 19,785 21,390
Movers 7,900 3,885 4,015 7,685 3,675 4,015
Non-migrants 4,045 1,975 2,070 4,705 2,240 2,470
Migrants 3,860 1,910 1,945 2,980 1,440 1,545
Internal migrants 3,570 1,765 1,805 2,745 1,345 1,400
Intraprovincial migrants 3,335 1,640 1,695 2,505 1,220 1,285
Interprovincial migrants 230 120 105 235 125 115
External migrants 285 145 145 240 90 145
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 70,775 34,845 35,930 46,790 22,475 24,320
Non-movers 47,885 23,880 24,000 27,520 13,275 14,240
Movers 22,890 10,965 11,930 19,270 9,200 10,075
Non-migrants 11,740 5,695 6,045 10,825 5,135 5,690
Migrants 11,150 5,270 5,885 8,445 4,060 4,385
Internal migrants 10,445 4,890 5,555 7,845 3,785 4,060
Intraprovincial migrants 9,785 4,580 5,205 7,120 3,415 3,710
Interprovincial migrants 660 315 350 725 370 355
External migrants 710 375 330 600 275 330

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Perth, CTY [Census division], Ontario and Belleville, CY [Census subdivision], Ontario (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 1, 2024).

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