Census Profile, 2016 Census
Lambton, County [Census division], Ontario and Hesquiat 1, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Lambton, CTY Ontario [Census division]			Hesquiat 1, IRI British Columbia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Lambton, County [Census division], Ontario  Map : Lambton, County [Census division], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Hesquiat 1, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	126,638	...	...	5	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	126,199	...	...	5	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.3	...	...	0.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	59,777	...	...	3	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	54,481	...	...	3	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	42.2	...	...	3.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	3,002.25	...	...	1.55	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	126,640	62,000	64,640	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	19,600	9,955	9,650	x	x	x
0 to 4 years	6,130	3,130	3,000	x	x	x
5 to 9 years	6,890	3,475	3,415	x	x	x
10 to 14 years	6,590	3,350	3,240	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	79,745	39,510	40,235	x	x	x
15 to 19 years	6,945	3,570	3,370	x	x	x
20 to 24 years	7,430	3,880	3,555	x	x	x
25 to 29 years	7,085	3,585	3,500	x	x	x
30 to 34 years	7,015	3,525	3,485	x	x	x
35 to 39 years	6,730	3,280	3,445	x	x	x
40 to 44 years	6,830	3,380	3,450	x	x	x
45 to 49 years	7,345	3,615	3,725	x	x	x
50 to 54 years	9,455	4,475	4,980	x	x	x
55 to 59 years	10,680	5,195	5,485	x	x	x
60 to 64 years	10,235	5,000	5,240	x	x	x
65 years and over	27,295	12,535	14,755	x	x	x
65 to 69 years	8,910	4,335	4,570	x	x	x
70 to 74 years	6,595	3,215	3,380	x	x	x
75 to 79 years	4,655	2,135	2,520	x	x	x
80 to 84 years	3,575	1,580	1,995	x	x	x
85 years and over	3,560	1,265	2,295	x	x	x
85 to 89 years	2,295	915	1,380	x	x	x
90 to 94 years	1,015	305	715	x	x	x
95 to 99 years	215	40	170	x	x	x
100 years and over	35	10	30	x	x	x
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	15.5	16.1	14.9	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	63.0	63.7	62.2	x	x	x
65 years and over	21.6	20.2	22.8	x	x	x
85 years and over	2.8	2.0	3.6	x	x	x
Average age of the population	43.9	42.8	44.8	x	x	x
Median age of the population	46.1	44.8	47.5	x	x	x
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	54,480	...	...	x	...	...
Single-detached house	41,285	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	3,920	...	...	x	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	9,085	...	...	x	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,530	...	...	x	...	...
Row house	2,440	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	970	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	3,975	...	...	x	...	...
Other single-attached house	165	...	...	x	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	195	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	54,480	...	...	x	...	...
1 person	16,165	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	21,270	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	7,200	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	6,430	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	3,415	...	...	x	...	...
Number of persons in private households	124,600	...	...	x	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	x	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	107,035	52,045	54,990	x	x	x
Married or living common law	64,180	32,080	32,100	x	x	x
Married	54,425	27,205	27,225	x	x	x
Living common law	9,755	4,875	4,880	x	x	x
Not married and not living common law	42,855	19,960	22,890	x	x	x
Never married	25,380	14,045	11,335	x	x	x
Separated	3,410	1,500	1,910	x	x	x
Divorced	6,425	2,800	3,625	x	x	x
Widowed	7,640	1,625	6,020	x	x	x
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	37,420	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	21,525	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	7,000	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	6,055	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	2,840	...	...	x	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	x	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	37,420	...	...	x	...	...
Total couple families	31,585	...	...	x	...	...
Married couples	26,705	...	...	x	...	...
Common-law couples	4,875	...	...	x	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,840	...	...	x	...	...
Female parent	4,535	...	...	x	...	...
Male parent	1,305	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	31,585	...	...	x	...	...
Couples without children	18,035	...	...	x	...	...
Couples with children	13,550	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	5,340	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	5,525	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	2,680	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,840	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	3,485	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	1,660	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	690	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	21,070	10,125	10,945	x	x	x
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	54,485	...	...	x	...	...
One-census-family households	36,340	...	...	x	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	17,650	...	...	x	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	18,685	...	...	x	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	535	...	...	x	...	...
Non-census-family households	17,605	...	...	x	...	...
One-person households	16,165	...	...	x	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,445	...	...	x	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	125,220	61,490	63,725	x	x	x
English only	117,040	57,970	59,065	x	x	x
French only	45	25	25	x	x	x
English and French	7,850	3,385	4,465	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	290	115	175	x	x	x
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	125,220	61,495	63,730	x	x	x
English	122,680	60,365	62,320	x	x	x
French	2,135	970	1,175	x	x	x
English and French	125	60	65	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	275	110	170	x	x	x
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,200	995	1,205	x	x	x
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.8	1.6	1.9	x	x	x
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	125,220	61,495	63,725	x	x	x
Single responses	124,150	60,980	63,170	x	x	x
Official languages	115,985	56,995	58,995	x	x	x
English	113,625	55,925	57,700	x	x	x
French	2,360	1,070	1,295	x	x	x
Non-official languages	8,165	3,990	4,180	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	140	60	80	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	135	60	75	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	130	60	70	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	125	60	70	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	5	0	5	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	5	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	5	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	5	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	8,030	3,925	4,105	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	265	140	120	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	5	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	5	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	260	140	120	x	x	x
Amharic	5	5	0	x	x	x
Arabic	215	115	100	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	5	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	5	5	5	x	x	x
Maltese	10	5	5	x	x	x
Tigrigna	10	5	5	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	75	35	40	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Vietnamese	70	30	35	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	245	90	160	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	5	x	x	x
Cebuano	10	5	10	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	10	5	5	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	10	5	5	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	205	75	135	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	140	90	50	x	x	x
Kannada	5	0	5	x	x	x
Malayalam	55	40	15	x	x	x
Tamil	40	20	15	x	x	x
Telugu	35	25	15	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	5	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	6,470	3,165	3,300	x	x	x
Albanian	20	10	5	x	x	x
Armenian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	950	425	520	x	x	x
Baltic languages	35	20	15	x	x	x
Latvian	15	5	15	x	x	x
Lithuanian	20	10	5	x	x	x
Slavic languages	915	410	500	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Bulgarian	5	0	5	x	x	x
Croatian	70	35	30	x	x	x
Czech	75	30	50	x	x	x
Macedonian	10	5	0	x	x	x
Polish	385	170	215	x	x	x
Russian	75	30	50	x	x	x
Serbian	30	15	15	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	x	x	x
Slovak	125	60	65	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	10	5	x	x	x
Ukrainian	100	40	55	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	x	x	x
Celtic languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	x	x	x
Welsh	5	0	5	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	2,550	1,215	1,335	x	x	x
Afrikaans	20	5	10	x	x	x
Danish	45	25	20	x	x	x
Dutch	1,505	715	790	x	x	x
Frisian	50	25	25	x	x	x
German	860	410	450	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	5	x	x	x
Norwegian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	5	5	5	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	45	20	25	x	x	x
Yiddish	5	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	x	x	x
Greek	210	115	90	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	770	420	355	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	680	370	310	x	x	x
Bengali	25	10	10	x	x	x
Gujarati	270	145	130	x	x	x
Hindi	115	60	50	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	5	0	5	x	x	x
Marathi	25	15	5	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	5	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	120	65	50	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	5	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	110	55	55	x	x	x
Iranian languages	85	45	35	x	x	x
Kurdish	10	10	10	x	x	x
Pashto	10	5	5	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	65	35	30	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	1,945	965	985	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	980	520	460	x	x	x
Portuguese	440	215	225	x	x	x
Romanian	55	20	35	x	x	x
Spanish	465	210	255	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Japanese	20	10	15	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	105	40	60	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	50	35	15	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	5	5	5	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	5	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	20	15	5	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	5	0	5	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	25	20	10	x	x	x
American Sign Language	5	5	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	15	10	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	405	195	210	x	x	x
Chinese languages	380	180	200	x	x	x
Cantonese	155	85	75	x	x	x
Hakka	0	5	5	x	x	x
Mandarin	185	80	105	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	5	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	5	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	10	15	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	25	15	10	x	x	x
Burmese	20	10	10	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	15	x	x	x
Lao	5	5	0	x	x	x
Thai	10	0	10	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	30	15	15	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	10	5	5	x	x	x
Turkish	20	10	15	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	175	80	90	x	x	x
Estonian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Finnish	40	20	20	x	x	x
Hungarian	120	60	60	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	1,070	510	555	x	x	x
English and French	345	150	195	x	x	x
English and non-official language	670	340	335	x	x	x
French and non-official language	25	10	10	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	30	15	15	x	x	x
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	125,220	61,490	63,725	x	x	x
Single responses	123,810	60,835	62,975	x	x	x
Official languages	121,400	59,675	61,725	x	x	x
English	120,835	59,430	61,400	x	x	x
French	565	250	320	x	x	x
Non-official languages	2,410	1,155	1,255	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	20	10	15	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	20	10	15	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	20	5	15	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	20	5	15	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,390	1,145	1,245	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	115	55	65	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	115	55	65	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	100	40	55	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	5	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	5	5	5	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	45	20	25	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	5	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	45	20	20	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	90	45	40	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	5	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	5	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	5	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	75	40	40	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	80	55	35	x	x	x
Kannada	0	5	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	45	30	15	x	x	x
Tamil	20	10	10	x	x	x
Telugu	10	10	5	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	1,650	770	880	x	x	x
Albanian	0	5	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	165	80	90	x	x	x
Baltic languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	165	75	85	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	15	5	10	x	x	x
Czech	20	10	10	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	70	35	35	x	x	x
Russian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Serbian	15	5	10	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	20	10	10	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	5	5	5	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	310	140	170	x	x	x
Afrikaans	15	5	5	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	95	45	55	x	x	x
Frisian	10	0	0	x	x	x
German	175	80	100	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	x	x	x
Greek	85	45	45	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	420	220	195	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	385	205	180	x	x	x
Bengali	10	5	5	x	x	x
Gujarati	185	95	90	x	x	x
Hindi	55	35	25	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	5	0	5	x	x	x
Marathi	15	10	5	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	65	40	25	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	50	25	25	x	x	x
Iranian languages	40	25	20	x	x	x
Kurdish	10	5	0	x	x	x
Pashto	5	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	30	20	15	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	665	280	375	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	255	100	155	x	x	x
Portuguese	165	65	100	x	x	x
Romanian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Spanish	225	110	120	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	15	10	5	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	70	35	35	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	5	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	5	5	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	5	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	35	25	10	x	x	x
American Sign Language	5	5	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	30	20	10	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	240	120	125	x	x	x
Chinese languages	225	115	115	x	x	x
Cantonese	90	40	50	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	125	70	60	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	10	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	10	10	x	x	x
Burmese	10	5	5	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Lao	5	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	5	0	5	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	10	5	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	30	10	20	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	25	10	20	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	1,415	655	750	x	x	x
English and French	140	55	85	x	x	x
English and non-official language	1,235	585	650	x	x	x
French and non-official language	10	5	5	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	x	x	x
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	125,220	61,490	63,730	x	x	x
None	118,985	58,630	60,350	x	x	x
English	1,335	645	685	x	x	x
French	1,725	705	1,025	x	x	x
Non-official language	3,075	1,465	1,615	x	x	x
Aboriginal	310	130	180	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	2,765	1,330	1,430	x	x	x
English and French	5	5	5	x	x	x
English and non-official language	30	15	15	x	x	x
French and non-official language	60	30	30	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	105,015	51,290	53,725	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	101,305	49,730	51,575	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,668	46,561	26,672	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	101,385	49,735	51,650	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,444	41,147	24,636	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	90,945	45,660	45,280	x	x	x
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,868	43,789	22,749	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	75,615	34,705	40,905	x	x	x
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,964	8,140	7,852	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	71,905	38,720	33,190	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,992	38,608	24,043	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	105,015	51,295	53,720	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	101,140	49,640	51,500	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,249	61,492	35,485	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	101,280	49,645	51,640	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,685	49,340	30,403	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	90,815	45,605	45,205	x	x	x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,381	60,342	32,296	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	75,725	34,630	41,095	x	x	x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,820	8,676	8,942	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	71,905	38,635	33,275	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,895	55,403	32,695	x	x	x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	105,015	51,295	53,720	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	31,530	18,265	13,270	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	54,094	66,602	43,059	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	69,297	81,887	51,967	x	x	x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.4	90.3	79.9	x	x	x
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	65.9	69.9	59.2	x	x	x
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.6	9.7	20.1	x	x	x
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	105,015	51,295	53,720	x	x	x
Without total income	3,710	1,560	2,150	x	x	x
With total income	101,305	49,730	51,580	x	x	x
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.9	96.0	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	13,990	5,485	8,510	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	16,780	5,965	10,815	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	14,270	5,175	9,095	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	11,510	4,920	6,590	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	10,190	5,000	5,190	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	7,675	4,345	3,335	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	6,075	3,760	2,310	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	4,555	3,000	1,550	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	3,445	2,280	1,160	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	3,045	1,965	1,075	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	9,775	7,835	1,940	x	x	x
$100,000 to $149,999	6,340	4,945	1,390	x	x	x
$150,000 and over	3,435	2,890	550	x	x	x
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	105,015	51,290	53,725	x	x	x
Without after-tax income	3,630	1,560	2,070	x	x	x
With after-tax income	101,385	49,735	51,650	x	x	x
Percentage with after-tax income	96.5	97.0	96.1	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	14,740	5,580	9,165	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	17,555	6,250	11,305	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	16,370	6,180	10,190	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	13,500	6,140	7,365	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	11,050	5,925	5,125	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	8,170	5,055	3,110	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	5,605	3,765	1,840	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	4,580	3,080	1,505	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	9,815	7,765	2,055	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	2,945	2,145	800	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	1,965	1,520	440	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	4,905	4,095	810	x	x	x
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	105,015	51,290	53,720	x	x	x
Without employment income	33,110	12,575	20,535	x	x	x
With employment income	71,905	38,720	33,185	x	x	x
Percentage with employment income	68.5	75.5	61.8	x	x	x
Under $5,000 (including loss)	13,530	7,665	5,865	x	x	x
$5,000 to $9,999	5,845	2,415	3,430	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	8,940	3,605	5,340	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	7,635	3,095	4,540	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	7,050	2,990	4,060	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	5,680	2,820	2,860	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	4,405	2,465	1,940	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	3,420	2,130	1,290	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	2,775	1,855	920	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	12,630	9,685	2,945	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	2,420	1,600	820	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	2,450	1,585	865	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	7,765	6,505	1,260	x	x	x
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	54,480	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	70,022	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	61,663	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	16,165	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,463	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,161	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	38,320	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,805	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,650	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	54,485	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	89,571	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	73,776	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	16,150	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,433	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,902	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	38,330	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	107,745	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,468	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	54,485	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	660	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	810	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,625	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,040	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,455	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,110	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,400	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,400	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,340	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,210	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,240	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,940	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,650	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,390	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,875	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	17,330	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,690	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,745	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	4,270	...	...	x	...	...
$200,000 and over	3,625	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	54,480	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	720	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	825	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,655	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,120	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,760	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,415	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,755	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,730	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,855	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,585	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,065	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,560	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,310	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,565	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,025	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	12,535	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,340	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,120	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 and over	4,080	...	...	x	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	37,255	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,219	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,937	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	17,380	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,933	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,589	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	13,700	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,313	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,252	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,475	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,555	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,275	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	37,260	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	108,425	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,891	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	17,405	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	100,338	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,254	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	13,685	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	138,587	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,171	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,485	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,008	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,689	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	19,270	9,330	9,940	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,937	36,764	30,212	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,996	32,872	27,985	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	19,255	9,395	9,855	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,619	49,172	38,325	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,728	40,280	33,342	x	x	x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	124,600	61,235	63,365	x	x	x
In the bottom half of the distribution	58,705	27,595	31,110	x	x	x
In the bottom decile	11,580	5,515	6,060	x	x	x
In the second decile	11,710	5,050	6,655	x	x	x
In the third decile	11,765	5,465	6,300	x	x	x
In the fourth decile	11,480	5,520	5,960	x	x	x
In the fifth decile	12,175	6,045	6,130	x	x	x
In the top half of the distribution	65,895	33,640	32,255	x	x	x
In the sixth decile	12,440	6,230	6,210	x	x	x
In the seventh decile	13,365	6,730	6,635	x	x	x
In the eighth decile	13,305	6,790	6,515	x	x	x
In the ninth decile	13,645	7,045	6,600	x	x	x
In the top decile	13,140	6,850	6,290	x	x	x
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	121,370	59,655	61,715	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	22,880	11,675	11,205	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	7,190	3,685	3,505	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	73,230	36,155	37,075	x	x	x
65 years and over	25,250	11,820	13,430	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	15,825	7,095	8,725	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	3,950	1,975	1,980	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	1,425	710	715	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	9,460	4,325	5,130	x	x	x
65 years and over	2,420	795	1,625	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.0	11.9	14.1	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	17.3	16.9	17.7	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	19.8	19.3	20.4	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	12.9	12.0	13.8	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	9.6	6.7	12.1	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	7,655	3,715	3,940	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	1,660	800	855	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	600	285	315	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	5,580	2,755	2,825	x	x	x
65 years and over	420	160	260	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.3	6.2	6.4	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	7.3	6.9	7.6	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	8.3	7.7	9.0	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	7.6	7.6	7.6	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	1.7	1.4	1.9	x	x	x
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	124,600	61,235	63,360	x	x	x
Official languages	124,310	61,090	63,220	x	x	x
English	124,270	61,080	63,190	x	x	x
French	7,865	3,455	4,410	x	x	x
Non-official languages	10,680	5,175	5,505	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	575	240	335	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	565	240	330	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	10	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	565	235	325	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	555	230	325	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	10	10	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	10	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	10,115	4,940	5,175	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	525	300	220	x	x	x
Berber languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	10	10	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	515	290	225	x	x	x
Amharic	10	10	10	x	x	x
Arabic	450	250	195	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	10	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	10	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	15	10	10	x	x	x
Tigrigna	15	0	10	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	30	25	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	45	25	20	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	35	20	15	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	375	145	230	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	10	0	10	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	15	10	10	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	10	0	x	x	x
Malay	25	20	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	345	120	220	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	x	x	x
Creole languages	40	20	15	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	15	10	10	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	20	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	180	140	40	x	x	x
Kannada	10	10	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	80	60	20	x	x	x
Tamil	45	35	10	x	x	x
Telugu	70	60	15	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	7,960	3,865	4,090	x	x	x
Albanian	25	10	15	x	x	x
Armenian	15	0	15	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	1,050	455	595	x	x	x
Baltic languages	35	10	25	x	x	x
Latvian	30	10	20	x	x	x
Lithuanian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Slavic languages	1,025	450	570	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Bulgarian	40	25	20	x	x	x
Croatian	60	20	35	x	x	x
Czech	75	35	40	x	x	x
Macedonian	25	20	10	x	x	x
Polish	435	195	240	x	x	x
Russian	140	55	90	x	x	x
Serbian	30	20	10	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	140	45	90	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	25	20	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	130	55	75	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	35	35	10	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	15	15	0	x	x	x
Welsh	20	10	10	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	2,855	1,380	1,475	x	x	x
Afrikaans	30	15	15	x	x	x
Danish	20	10	15	x	x	x
Dutch	1,560	755	805	x	x	x
Frisian	75	45	30	x	x	x
German	1,150	555	590	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	10	0	x	x	x
Swedish	20	15	10	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	45	15	25	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	40	15	25	x	x	x
Greek	275	155	120	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	1,030	565	470	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	930	510	420	x	x	x
Bengali	50	25	20	x	x	x
Gujarati	345	200	145	x	x	x
Hindi	505	290	215	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	15	0	10	x	x	x
Marathi	10	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	10	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	180	80	100	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	190	90	100	x	x	x
Iranian languages	110	60	55	x	x	x
Kurdish	30	10	20	x	x	x
Pashto	0	10	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	90	45	40	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	2,810	1,350	1,455	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	1,210	595	615	x	x	x
Portuguese	475	205	270	x	x	x
Romanian	70	20	45	x	x	x
Spanish	1,125	545	570	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	115	90	25	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	110	55	60	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	175	90	90	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	10	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	10	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	15	10	10	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	10	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	125	50	70	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	15	10	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	130	55	85	x	x	x
American Sign Language	45	10	35	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e.	90	40	45	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	460	205	260	x	x	x
Chinese languages	420	185	235	x	x	x
Cantonese	160	80	80	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	235	95	135	x	x	x
Min Dong	10	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	10	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	50	20	30	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	40	15	20	x	x	x
Burmese	40	15	20	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	15	x	x	x
Lao	0	10	0	x	x	x
Thai	15	10	15	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	20	0	15	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	10	10	0	x	x	x
Turkish	15	10	10	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	180	90	90	x	x	x
Estonian	0	10	0	x	x	x
Finnish	20	10	10	x	x	x
Hungarian	150	75	75	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	x	x	x
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	124,595	61,235	63,360	x	x	x
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	121,400	59,795	61,610	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged under 18	23,420	11,970	11,450	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	97,980	47,820	50,155	x	x	x
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	3,195	1,445	1,755	x	x	x
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	124,595	61,235	63,365	x	x	x
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	111,465	55,060	56,405	x	x	x
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	12,390	5,690	6,700	x	x	x
Before 1981	7,870	3,755	4,115	x	x	x
1981 to 1990	1,330	500	830	x	x	x
1991 to 2000	1,150	515	640	x	x	x
2001 to 2010	1,395	625	775	x	x	x
2001 to 2005	660	295	365	x	x	x
2006 to 2010	740	330	415	x	x	x
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	635	300	340	x	x	x
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	740	480	260	x	x	x
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	12,390	5,690	6,700	x	x	x
Under 5 years	1,740	825	920	x	x	x
5 to 14 years	2,585	1,270	1,315	x	x	x
15 to 24 years	3,280	1,445	1,840	x	x	x
25 to 44 years	4,180	1,870	2,310	x	x	x
45 years and over	600	285	315	x	x	x
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	12,390	5,695	6,695	x	x	x
Americas	2,355	805	1,550	x	x	x
Brazil	10	0	10	x	x	x
Colombia	55	25	30	x	x	x
El Salvador	105	50	50	x	x	x
Guyana	20	10	15	x	x	x
Haiti	0	0	10	x	x	x
Jamaica	170	90	85	x	x	x
Mexico	150	65	80	x	x	x
Peru	10	0	0	x	x	x
Trinidad and Tobago	75	35	40	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,510	395	1,115	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	250	130	125	x	x	x
Europe	7,660	3,760	3,905	x	x	x
Bosnia and Herzegovina	20	0	15	x	x	x
Croatia	25	10	20	x	x	x
France	65	35	30	x	x	x
Germany	525	220	305	x	x	x
Greece	160	90	75	x	x	x
Hungary	130	70	60	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	155	70	80	x	x	x
Italy	730	390	335	x	x	x
Netherlands	1,325	695	630	x	x	x
Poland	250	100	155	x	x	x
Portugal	280	120	155	x	x	x
Romania	80	25	55	x	x	x
Russian Federation	50	25	20	x	x	x
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	30	15	10	x	x	x
Ukraine	30	0	30	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	3,260	1,615	1,650	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	550	270	280	x	x	x
Africa	355	185	165	x	x	x
Algeria	0	10	0	x	x	x
Egypt	30	15	15	x	x	x
Ethiopia	20	10	10	x	x	x
Kenya	0	0	10	x	x	x
Morocco	10	0	10	x	x	x
Nigeria	15	15	0	x	x	x
Somalia	0	10	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	45	25	20	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	225	120	110	x	x	x
Asia	1,980	915	1,065	x	x	x
Afghanistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bangladesh	15	10	10	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	230	60	170	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	45	25	20	x	x	x
India	460	235	225	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	75	45	30	x	x	x
Iraq	175	105	70	x	x	x
Japan	20	10	15	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	85	35	50	x	x	x
Lebanon	50	20	25	x	x	x
Pakistan	135	60	80	x	x	x
Philippines	315	120	190	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	20	15	0	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	40	20	20	x	x	x
Taiwan	10	0	15	x	x	x
Viet Nam	70	25	40	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	230	120	110	x	x	x
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	40	25	15	x	x	x
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	635	295	340	x	x	x
Americas	185	95	85	x	x	x
Brazil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Colombia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cuba	10	0	0	x	x	x
Haiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Jamaica	25	20	0	x	x	x
Mexico	25	20	10	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	105	30	75	x	x	x
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	15	10	10	x	x	x
Europe	110	40	70	x	x	x
France	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germany	10	10	0	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	x	x	x
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	x	x	x
Romania	10	10	10	x	x	x
Russian Federation	15	0	10	x	x	x
Ukraine	10	0	10	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	50	20	35	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	x	x	x
Africa	80	55	30	x	x	x
Algeria	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cameroon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	10	0	x	x	x
Côte d'Ivoire	10	0	0	x	x	x
Egypt	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eritrea	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ethiopia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Morocco	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigeria	10	15	0	x	x	x
Somalia	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tunisia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	45	20	25	x	x	x
Asia	265	110	155	x	x	x
Afghanistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bangladesh	10	0	0	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	10	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	x	x	x
India	65	35	35	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	25	15	10	x	x	x
Iraq	20	10	15	x	x	x
Israel	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	x	x	x
Lebanon	0	0	10	x	x	x
Nepal	0	0	10	x	x	x
Pakistan	25	0	20	x	x	x
Philippines	45	15	30	x	x	x
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	25	10	15	x	x	x
Taiwan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkey	0	0	0	x	x	x
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	x	x	x
Viet Nam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	x	x	x
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	x	x	x
Australia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	x	x	x
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	124,600	61,235	63,365	x	x	x
First generationCensus data footnote 69	13,705	6,455	7,255	x	x	x
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	19,950	9,845	10,110	x	x	x
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	90,940	44,940	46,000	x	x	x
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	4,685	2,000	2,685	x	x	x
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,865	950	910	x	x	x
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	685	505	180	x	x	x
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,175	445	730	x	x	x
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	2,210	750	1,460	x	x	x
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	585	280	305	x	x	x
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	25	15	10	x	x	x
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	124,600	61,235	63,360	x	x	x
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	6,890	3,335	3,550	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	6,710	3,255	3,455	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	5,390	2,560	2,825	x	x	x
Métis	1,295	685	605	x	x	x
Inuk (Inuit)	35	10	25	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	50	20	35	x	x	x
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	125	65	60	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal identity	117,710	57,900	59,810	x	x	x
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	124,600	61,235	63,360	x	x	x
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	4,910	2,315	2,600	x	x	x
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	119,690	58,925	60,765	x	x	x
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	124,600	61,235	63,365	x	x	x
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	3,730	1,810	1,915	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	3,710	1,795	1,910	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	3,575	1,745	1,840	x	x	x
Métis single ancestry	130	55	75	x	x	x
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	15	10	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	x	x	x
Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	4,455	2,185	2,275	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	4,380	2,140	2,245	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,050	1,440	1,610	x	x	x
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,285	685	605	x	x	x
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	40	10	30	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	75	45	30	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	75	45	30	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	116,410	57,240	59,170	x	x	x
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	124,600	61,235	63,360	x	x	x
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	5,505	2,850	2,650	x	x	x
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,300	700	595	x	x	x
Chinese	650	280	375	x	x	x
Black	1,250	665	580	x	x	x
Filipino	495	200	295	x	x	x
Latin American	475	260	215	x	x	x
Arab	460	255	205	x	x	x
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	225	125	105	x	x	x
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	120	55	60	x	x	x
Korean	120	60	60	x	x	x
Japanese	90	60	35	x	x	x
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	150	100	50	x	x	x
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	165	95	70	x	x	x
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	119,090	58,380	60,710	x	x	x
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	124,595	61,235	63,360	x	x	x
North American Aboriginal origins	8,185	3,995	4,190	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)	6,720	3,235	3,485	x	x	x
Inuit	50	20	30	x	x	x
Métis	1,510	800	715	x	x	x
Other North American origins	44,225	21,575	22,650	x	x	x
Acadian	70	25	55	x	x	x
American	1,855	760	1,095	x	x	x
Canadian	42,935	21,055	21,880	x	x	x
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	x	x	x
Newfoundlander	60	35	25	x	x	x
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ontarian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Québécois	35	20	20	x	x	x
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	15	15	10	x	x	x
European origins	94,600	46,215	48,385	x	x	x
British Isles origins	69,105	33,650	35,460	x	x	x
Channel Islander	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cornish	0	0	0	x	x	x
English	41,140	19,425	21,715	x	x	x
Irish	28,370	13,590	14,780	x	x	x
Manx	45	25	20	x	x	x
Scottish	31,790	15,330	16,460	x	x	x
Welsh	2,590	1,290	1,300	x	x	x
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,955	1,405	1,550	x	x	x
French origins	17,325	8,250	9,070	x	x	x
Alsatian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Breton	0	0	0	x	x	x
Corsican	0	0	0	x	x	x
French	17,315	8,255	9,065	x	x	x
Western European origins (except French origins)	27,205	13,445	13,750	x	x	x
Austrian	430	230	200	x	x	x
Bavarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Belgian	2,105	1,080	1,030	x	x	x
Dutch	12,855	6,405	6,445	x	x	x
Flemish	95	35	65	x	x	x
Frisian	60	30	25	x	x	x
German	13,495	6,580	6,910	x	x	x
Luxembourger	30	10	15	x	x	x
Swiss	250	155	100	x	x	x
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,405	1,160	1,245	x	x	x
Danish	570	290	275	x	x	x
Finnish	460	245	215	x	x	x
Icelandic	155	75	75	x	x	x
Norwegian	625	280	345	x	x	x
Swedish	555	265	290	x	x	x
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	120	40	85	x	x	x
Eastern European origins	9,145	4,360	4,785	x	x	x
Bulgarian	75	30	50	x	x	x
Byelorussian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Czech	500	260	240	x	x	x
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	270	115	155	x	x	x
Estonian	60	30	30	x	x	x
Hungarian	1,220	560	665	x	x	x
Latvian	95	40	55	x	x	x
Lithuanian	185	75	115	x	x	x
Moldovan	10	10	0	x	x	x
Polish	3,245	1,655	1,585	x	x	x
Romanian	510	220	290	x	x	x
Russian	885	415	470	x	x	x
Slovak	920	390	530	x	x	x
Ukrainian	2,500	1,200	1,300	x	x	x
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	70	50	20	x	x	x
Southern European origins	8,050	4,200	3,845	x	x	x
Albanian	25	10	10	x	x	x
Bosnian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	270	145	125	x	x	x
Cypriot	25	10	10	x	x	x
Greek	705	385	320	x	x	x
Italian	4,920	2,620	2,305	x	x	x
Kosovar	10	10	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	60	45	15	x	x	x
Maltese	115	85	35	x	x	x
Montenegrin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	1,180	595	585	x	x	x
Serbian	80	50	25	x	x	x
Sicilian	35	20	15	x	x	x
Slovenian	105	50	55	x	x	x
Spanish	645	300	345	x	x	x
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	170	70	100	x	x	x
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other European origins	365	160	210	x	x	x
Basque	0	0	0	x	x	x
Jewish	125	65	60	x	x	x
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	0	0	x	x	x
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	230	95	140	x	x	x
Caribbean origins	900	530	370	x	x	x
Antiguan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bahamian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Barbadian	50	30	25	x	x	x
Bermudan	25	15	15	x	x	x
Carib	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cuban	40	25	10	x	x	x
Dominican	0	0	0	x	x	x
Grenadian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian	25	15	10	x	x	x
Jamaican	515	275	240	x	x	x
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Martinican	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montserratan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	x	x	x
St. Lucian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	105	70	35	x	x	x
Vincentian/Grenadinian	15	10	10	x	x	x
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	95	50	40	x	x	x
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	55	50	10	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins	905	490	415	x	x	x
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	35	15	15	x	x	x
Arawak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Argentinian	35	10	20	x	x	x
Belizean	20	15	10	x	x	x
Bolivian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Brazilian	0	10	0	x	x	x
Chilean	50	35	15	x	x	x
Colombian	85	30	50	x	x	x
Costa Rican	10	10	0	x	x	x
Ecuadorian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Guatemalan	20	10	10	x	x	x
Guyanese	115	65	50	x	x	x
Hispanic	0	10	0	x	x	x
Honduran	30	15	15	x	x	x
Maya	25	15	10	x	x	x
Mexican	365	195	165	x	x	x
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Panamanian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Paraguayan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Peruvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salvadorean	125	65	50	x	x	x
Uruguayan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Venezuelan	20	10	10	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	20	10	10	x	x	x
African origins	965	505	460	x	x	x
Central and West African origins	230	130	100	x	x	x
Akan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Angolan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ashanti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beninese	20	10	10	x	x	x
Burkinabe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cameroonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chadian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Congolese	100	40	60	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gabonese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ghanaian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Guinean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ibo	10	0	0	x	x	x
Ivorian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Liberian	0	10	0	x	x	x
Malian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malinké	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigerian	75	60	20	x	x	x
Peulh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Senegalese	10	0	0	x	x	x
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Togolese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	15	10	10	x	x	x
North African origins	115	45	65	x	x	x
Algerian	0	10	0	x	x	x
Berber	10	10	0	x	x	x
Coptic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egyptian	105	40	60	x	x	x
Libyan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maure	0	10	0	x	x	x
Moroccan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sudanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tunisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins	120	65	55	x	x	x
Afrikaner	0	0	0	x	x	x
Amhara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burundian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Djiboutian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eritrean	25	20	10	x	x	x
Ethiopian	25	15	10	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kenyan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	10	0	0	x	x	x
Mauritian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rwandan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Seychellois	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
South African	40	15	25	x	x	x
Tanzanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ugandan	0	0	10	x	x	x
Zambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zulu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	x	x	x
Other African origins	525	270	255	x	x	x
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	95	55	45	x	x	x
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	430	220	215	x	x	x
Asian origins	4,105	2,020	2,090	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	965	490	470	x	x	x
Afghan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	80	35	40	x	x	x
Armenian	25	15	15	x	x	x
Assyrian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	10	10	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hazara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian	100	60	40	x	x	x
Iraqi	180	100	80	x	x	x
Israeli	0	0	0	x	x	x
Jordanian	40	35	10	x	x	x
Kazakh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurd	30	15	20	x	x	x
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lebanese	395	190	200	x	x	x
Palestinian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Pashtun	0	0	0	x	x	x
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Syrian	75	35	45	x	x	x
Tajik	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tatar	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turk	50	10	35	x	x	x
Turkmen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uighur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yemeni	0	0	0	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	15	0	x	x	x
South Asian origins	1,355	725	635	x	x	x
Bangladeshi	10	10	0	x	x	x
Bengali	20	10	10	x	x	x
Bhutanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
East Indian	1,075	590	485	x	x	x
Goan	20	10	20	x	x	x
Gujarati	15	10	10	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	10	0	10	x	x	x
Pakistani	160	80	80	x	x	x
Punjabi	55	20	35	x	x	x
Sinhalese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sri Lankan	10	10	0	x	x	x
Tamil	10	10	0	x	x	x
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	45	15	25	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,800	825	980	x	x	x
Burmese	40	20	20	x	x	x
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese	875	410	465	x	x	x
Filipino	525	210	315	x	x	x
Hmong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indonesian	60	40	20	x	x	x
Japanese	120	65	55	x	x	x
Karen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	125	60	60	x	x	x
Laotian	15	10	0	x	x	x
Malaysian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Mongolian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Singaporean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Taiwanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	25	0	15	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	115	65	50	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other Asian origins	15	10	10	x	x	x
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	0	10	x	x	x
Oceania origins	45	20	30	x	x	x
Australian	30	0	25	x	x	x
New Zealander	10	10	10	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hawaiian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maori	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	0	0	x	x	x
Samoan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	x	x	x
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	54,480	...	...	x	...	...
Owner	40,580	...	...	x	...	...
Renter	13,750	...	...	x	...	...
Band housing	155	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	54,480	...	...	x	...	...
Condominium	2,135	...	...	x	...	...
Not condominium	52,345	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	54,480	...	...	x	...	...
No bedrooms	80	...	...	x	...	...
1 bedroom	5,125	...	...	x	...	...
2 bedrooms	12,265	...	...	x	...	...
3 bedrooms	22,430	...	...	x	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	14,580	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	54,480	...	...	x	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	8,860	...	...	x	...	...
5 rooms	6,855	...	...	x	...	...
6 rooms	8,145	...	...	x	...	...
7 rooms	8,345	...	...	x	...	...
8 or more rooms	22,280	...	...	x	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	54,480	...	...	x	...	...
One person or fewer per room	54,255	...	...	x	...	...
More than 1 person per room	230	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	54,485	...	...	x	...	...
Suitable	53,235	...	...	x	...	...
Not suitable	1,245	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	54,480	...	...	x	...	...
1960 or before	19,800	...	...	x	...	...
1961 to 1980	17,715	...	...	x	...	...
1981 to 1990	6,470	...	...	x	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,420	...	...	x	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,150	...	...	x	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,340	...	...	x	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,580	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	54,480	...	...	x	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	50,400	...	...	x	...	...
Major repairs needed	4,080	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	54,480	...	...	x	...	...
1 household maintainer	34,180	...	...	x	...	...
2 household maintainers	19,750	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	545	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	54,480	...	...	x	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,495	...	...	x	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,630	...	...	x	...	...
35 to 44 years	7,550	...	...	x	...	...
45 to 54 years	9,600	...	...	x	...	...
55 to 64 years	12,155	...	...	x	...	...
65 to 74 years	9,565	...	...	x	...	...
75 to 84 years	5,365	...	...	x	...	...
85 years and over	2,120	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	51,545	...	...	x	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	41,365	...	...	x	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	10,180	...	...	x	...	...
30% to less than 100%	9,240	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	38,120	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	53.6	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.8	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	882	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,044	...	...	x	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	214,962	...	...	x	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	260,674	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	13,500	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	14.1	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	45.2	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	822	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	862	...	...	x	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	105,015	51,295	53,725	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	17,615	8,755	8,860	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	30,835	14,225	16,605	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	56,565	28,310	28,250	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	11,075	8,920	2,155	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,115	2,800	1,315	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	6,960	6,115	845	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	29,275	12,270	17,000	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,395	575	820	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	14,825	6,545	8,275	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	10,665	4,455	6,215	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,075	445	625	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	350	235	115	x	x	x
Master's degree	2,405	1,190	1,210	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	330	220	110	x	x	x
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	64,965	31,835	33,130	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,065	3,325	2,740	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	18,090	8,635	9,455	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	40,805	19,870	20,935	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,250	5,900	1,350	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,630	1,825	810	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,615	4,075	545	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	22,230	9,320	12,915	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	870	400	470	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	10,455	4,255	6,200	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	7,675	3,030	4,645	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	715	280	435	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	255	160	100	x	x	x
Master's degree	1,635	700	935	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	175	90	80	x	x	x
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	105,015	51,290	53,725	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	48,450	22,985	25,470	x	x	x
Education	3,385	830	2,555	x	x	x
13. Education	3,380	830	2,555	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,100	370	730	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	245	140	105	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	855	230	625	x	x	x
Humanities	2,195	840	1,360	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	95	15	85	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	545	135	410	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	660	235	425	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	100	50	50	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	290	185	110	x	x	x
54. History	390	225	165	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	115	0	110	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,180	1,345	3,840	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	10	30	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	335	110	225	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,830	155	1,675	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	630	215	420	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	50	10	45	x	x	x
42. Psychology	710	120	590	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	1,580	725	850	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	8,480	2,510	5,970	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	0	20	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,180	210	970	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,280	2,300	4,985	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,590	890	695	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	465	180	285	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	255	115	140	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	10	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	470	305	165	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	390	285	105	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,360	825	535	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,065	700	365	x	x	x
25. Library science	115	20	95	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	160	100	55	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	10	15	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	17,130	16,040	1,090	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	220	165	55	x	x	x
14. Engineering	2,095	1,735	355	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	4,410	3,965	435	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	4,385	4,320	70	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,640	3,525	110	x	x	x
48. Precision production	2,385	2,320	65	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,355	965	390	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,065	770	295	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	290	195	95	x	x	x
Health and related fields	10,270	1,480	8,785	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	815	395	425	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	9,365	1,020	8,345	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	85	75	15	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,515	2,215	2,295	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	2,315	440	1,870	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	20	15	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	1,275	920	350	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	895	825	70	x	x	x
Other	10	0	10	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	x	x	x
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	64,965	31,835	33,125	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	24,155	11,960	12,195	x	x	x
Education	1,990	490	1,500	x	x	x
13. Education	1,990	495	1,495	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	800	275	520	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	165	100	70	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	630	180	450	x	x	x
Humanities	1,520	570	950	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	80	10	65	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	340	70	270	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	480	165	315	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	10	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	80	45	35	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	205	130	75	x	x	x
54. History	265	150	115	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	70	0	70	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,935	885	3,050	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	10	30	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	290	95	195	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,490	95	1,395	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	500	145	355	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	55	10	45	x	x	x
42. Psychology	505	70	435	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	1,055	455	595	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	6,400	1,745	4,660	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	965	145	820	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,415	1,595	3,825	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,095	560	535	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	330	125	210	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	185	90	95	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	0	0	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	290	155	130	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	275	190	90	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,095	685	415	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	865	575	295	x	x	x
25. Library science	90	25	65	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	130	80	50	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	10	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	12,170	11,235	945	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	195	145	50	x	x	x
14. Engineering	1,425	1,110	315	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	3,185	2,795	385	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	3,090	3,045	50	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,590	2,500	90	x	x	x
48. Precision production	1,695	1,645	50	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,055	735	315	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	815	580	240	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	240	155	80	x	x	x
Health and related fields	7,415	1,060	6,355	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	640	295	340	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	6,715	720	5,995	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	60	45	15	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,330	1,635	1,695	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	1,680	340	1,340	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	1,020	725	295	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	610	555	55	x	x	x
Other	10	0	0	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	x	x	x
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	105,015	51,295	53,720	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	48,450	22,985	25,470	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	56,565	28,310	28,255	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	51,710	25,825	25,885	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	49,230	24,510	24,720	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	2,485	1,310	1,170	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	4,850	2,485	2,370	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,875	800	1,080	x	x	x
Philippines	175	50	120	x	x	x
India	370	195	175	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	890	600	295	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	50	25	30	x	x	x
France	25	10	10	x	x	x
Other	1,465	805	660	x	x	x
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	64,965	31,840	33,130	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	24,155	11,960	12,195	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	40,810	19,875	20,935	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	38,090	18,700	19,390	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	36,435	17,835	18,600	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	1,655	865	790	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,720	1,175	1,545	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,275	490	790	x	x	x
Philippines	100	35	70	x	x	x
India	220	95	120	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	250	135	115	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	40	15	20	x	x	x
France	15	10	0	x	x	x
Other	825	405	420	x	x	x
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	105,015	51,290	53,720	x	x	x
In the labour force	61,465	32,335	29,120	x	x	x
Employed	56,485	29,600	26,885	x	x	x
Unemployed	4,975	2,735	2,240	x	x	x
Not in the labour force	43,555	18,960	24,595	x	x	x
Participation rate	58.5	63.0	54.2	x	x	x
Employment rate	53.8	57.7	50.0	x	x	x
Unemployment rate	8.1	8.5	7.7	x	x	x
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	105,015	51,295	53,720	x	x	x
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	40,485	17,435	23,055	x	x	x
Worked	64,525	33,860	30,670	x	x	x
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	32,135	18,580	13,555	x	x	x
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	32,395	15,285	17,110	x	x	x
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.5	42.6	42.4	x	x	x
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	61,460	32,335	29,125	x	x	x
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,440	705	735	x	x	x
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	60,020	31,630	28,390	x	x	x
Employee	53,795	27,850	25,950	x	x	x
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,225	3,785	2,440	x	x	x
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	61,460	32,340	29,125	x	x	x
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,440	705	735	x	x	x
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	60,020	31,630	28,390	x	x	x
0 Management occupations	6,130	3,840	2,290	x	x	x
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	7,300	1,710	5,590	x	x	x
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,935	3,110	830	x	x	x
3 Health occupations	4,640	635	4,005	x	x	x
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,865	1,750	4,120	x	x	x
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,070	400	670	x	x	x
6 Sales and service occupations	14,690	5,555	9,140	x	x	x
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	11,225	10,525	705	x	x	x
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,675	1,235	440	x	x	x
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	3,485	2,880	605	x	x	x
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	61,465	32,335	29,125	x	x	x
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,445	705	735	x	x	x
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	60,020	31,630	28,390	x	x	x
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,660	1,825	830	x	x	x
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	730	605	120	x	x	x
22 Utilities	625	490	135	x	x	x
23 Construction	5,445	4,900	540	x	x	x
31-33 Manufacturing	6,815	5,315	1,500	x	x	x
41 Wholesale trade	2,195	1,705	485	x	x	x
44-45 Retail trade	6,875	2,920	3,955	x	x	x
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,585	1,885	700	x	x	x
51 Information and cultural industries	580	215	365	x	x	x
52 Finance and insurance	1,330	425	910	x	x	x
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	785	440	345	x	x	x
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,915	1,665	1,250	x	x	x
55 Management of companies and enterprises	45	15	30	x	x	x
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,075	1,795	1,280	x	x	x
61 Educational services	3,720	1,085	2,635	x	x	x
62 Health care and social assistance	7,960	1,030	6,930	x	x	x
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,490	680	805	x	x	x
72 Accommodation and food services	4,710	1,615	3,100	x	x	x
81 Other services (except public administration)	3,065	1,620	1,445	x	x	x
91 Public administration	2,420	1,390	1,025	x	x	x
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	56,480	29,600	26,885	x	x	x
Worked at home	3,875	2,035	1,840	x	x	x
Worked outside Canada	380	210	170	x	x	x
No fixed workplace address	6,045	4,555	1,490	x	x	x
Worked at usual place	46,190	22,800	23,385	x	x	x
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	46,190	22,800	23,390	x	x	x
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	26,280	12,270	14,010	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	15,015	7,930	7,080	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	4,745	2,495	2,245	x	x	x
Commute to a different province or territory	155	100	55	x	x	x
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	52,230	27,355	24,875	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a driver	44,605	23,560	21,045	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,090	1,530	1,560	x	x	x
Public transit	1,165	485	680	x	x	x
Walked	2,290	1,080	1,205	x	x	x
Bicycle	580	450	135	x	x	x
Other method	500	250	250	x	x	x
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	52,230	27,360	24,880	x	x	x
Less than 15 minutes	24,055	11,235	12,825	x	x	x
15 to 29 minutes	18,710	10,460	8,255	x	x	x
30 to 44 minutes	5,915	3,430	2,485	x	x	x
45 to 59 minutes	1,675	1,000	675	x	x	x
60 minutes and over	1,875	1,225	650	x	x	x
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	52,230	27,355	24,880	x	x	x
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,515	2,490	1,025	x	x	x
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	10,860	7,395	3,465	x	x	x
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	14,330	7,945	6,390	x	x	x
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	9,770	3,275	6,495	x	x	x
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,960	1,615	3,340	x	x	x
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	8,800	4,640	4,165	x	x	x
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	66,405	34,765	31,640	x	x	x
Single responses	66,220	34,695	31,530	x	x	x
Official languages	66,135	34,655	31,485	x	x	x
English	65,840	34,575	31,265	x	x	x
French	300	80	220	x	x	x
Non-official languages	90	40	45	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	10	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	85	40	45	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	10	10	10	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	50	25	25	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Russian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	30	20	15	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	10	10	0	x	x	x
Frisian	10	10	10	x	x	x
German	20	10	15	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	10	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	10	x	x	x
Hindi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	15	10	10	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Romanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Spanish	10	10	10	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	10	0	0	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	10	0	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese languages	15	10	10	x	x	x
Cantonese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	15	10	10	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	180	70	110	x	x	x
English and French	115	50	70	x	x	x
English and non-official language	60	20	40	x	x	x
French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	66,405	34,760	31,640	x	x	x
None	65,100	34,255	30,845	x	x	x
English	210	50	160	x	x	x
French	645	280	365	x	x	x
Non-official language	405	155	250	x	x	x
Aboriginal	75	15	65	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	330	140	185	x	x	x
English and French	0	0	0	x	x	x
English and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
French and non-official language	45	20	30	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	123,335	60,570	62,760	x	x	x
Non-movers	109,655	54,060	55,600	x	x	x
Movers	13,680	6,515	7,165	x	x	x
Non-migrants	7,845	3,725	4,120	x	x	x
Migrants	5,835	2,790	3,045	x	x	x
Internal migrants	5,390	2,565	2,830	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	4,870	2,320	2,550	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	525	245	275	x	x	x
External migrants	440	225	220	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	118,485	58,045	60,440	x	x	x
Non-movers	79,575	39,230	40,345	x	x	x
Movers	38,910	18,815	20,095	x	x	x
Non-migrants	21,920	10,530	11,390	x	x	x
Migrants	16,990	8,285	8,705	x	x	x
Internal migrants	15,565	7,535	8,030	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	14,130	6,800	7,325	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	1,435	735	700	x	x	x
External migrants	1,430	755	680	x	x	x