Census Profile, 2016 Census
Grey, County [Census division], Ontario and Hesquiat 1, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Grey, CTY
Ontario
[Census division]
Hesquiat 1, IRI
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Grey, County [Census division], Ontario  Map : Grey, County [Census division], Ontario
Change geography 1
Data quality : Hesquiat 1, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 93,830 ... ... 5 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 92,568 ... ... 5 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 1.4 ... ... 0.0 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 47,560 ... ... 3 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 39,563 ... ... 3 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 20.8 ... ... 3.2 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 4,513.50 ... ... 1.55 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 93,830 46,095 47,735 x x x
0 to 14 years 13,890 7,100 6,785 x x x
0 to 4 years 4,520 2,300 2,215 x x x
5 to 9 years 4,660 2,375 2,280 x x x
10 to 14 years 4,710 2,420 2,290 x x x
15 to 64 years 57,310 28,350 28,965 x x x
15 to 19 years 5,170 2,685 2,480 x x x
20 to 24 years 4,945 2,530 2,415 x x x
25 to 29 years 4,495 2,290 2,210 x x x
30 to 34 years 4,495 2,270 2,225 x x x
35 to 39 years 4,515 2,230 2,280 x x x
40 to 44 years 4,640 2,295 2,345 x x x
45 to 49 years 5,570 2,690 2,885 x x x
50 to 54 years 7,400 3,610 3,790 x x x
55 to 59 years 8,130 3,875 4,255 x x x
60 to 64 years 7,955 3,870 4,080 x x x
65 years and over 22,630 10,645 11,985 x x x
65 to 69 years 7,445 3,630 3,815 x x x
70 to 74 years 5,415 2,685 2,730 x x x
75 to 79 years 3,890 1,885 2,005 x x x
80 to 84 years 2,890 1,300 1,590 x x x
85 years and over 2,980 1,145 1,840 x x x
85 to 89 years 1,915 815 1,100 x x x
90 to 94 years 840 275 565 x x x
95 to 99 years 195 45 150 x x x
100 years and over 35 5 30 x x x
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 x x x
0 to 14 years 14.8 15.4 14.2 x x x
15 to 64 years 61.1 61.5 60.7 x x x
65 years and over 24.1 23.1 25.1 x x x
85 years and over 3.2 2.5 3.9 x x x
Average age of the population 45.4 44.5 46.3 x x x
Median age of the population 49.3 48.1 50.4 x x x
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 39,560 ... ... x ... ...
Single-detached house 30,695 ... ... x ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 935 ... ... x ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 7,470 ... ... x ... ...
Semi-detached house 785 ... ... x ... ...
Row house 1,680 ... ... x ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 575 ... ... x ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 4,330 ... ... x ... ...
Other single-attached house 95 ... ... x ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 465 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 39,560 ... ... x ... ...
1 person 10,980 ... ... x ... ...
2 persons 16,335 ... ... x ... ...
3 persons 5,195 ... ... x ... ...
4 persons 4,405 ... ... x ... ...
5 or more persons 2,650 ... ... x ... ...
Number of persons in private households 91,735 ... ... x ... ...
Average household size 2.3 ... ... x ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 79,945 38,990 40,950 x x x
Married or living common law 49,930 24,915 25,015 x x x
Married 41,745 20,835 20,905 x x x
Living common law 8,185 4,080 4,105 x x x
Not married and not living common law 30,010 14,075 15,940 x x x
Never married 17,275 9,710 7,565 x x x
Separated 2,250 1,035 1,220 x x x
Divorced 4,755 2,055 2,705 x x x
Widowed 5,730 1,280 4,455 x x x
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 28,090 ... ... x ... ...
2 persons 16,770 ... ... x ... ...
3 persons 4,985 ... ... x ... ...
4 persons 4,180 ... ... x ... ...
5 or more persons 2,160 ... ... x ... ...
Average size of census families 2.7 ... ... x ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 28,090 ... ... x ... ...
Total couple families 24,505 ... ... x ... ...
Married couples 20,410 ... ... x ... ...
Common-law couples 4,090 ... ... x ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 3,585 ... ... x ... ...
Female parent 2,775 ... ... x ... ...
Male parent 810 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 24,505 ... ... x ... ...
Couples without children 14,545 ... ... x ... ...
Couples with children 9,960 ... ... x ... ...
1 child 3,975 ... ... x ... ...
2 children 3,915 ... ... x ... ...
3 or more children 2,075 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 3,590 ... ... x ... ...
1 child 2,230 ... ... x ... ...
2 children 1,010 ... ... x ... ...
3 or more children 350 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 14,545 6,850 7,695 x x x
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 39,565 ... ... x ... ...
One-census-family households 27,110 ... ... x ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 14,125 ... ... x ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 12,985 ... ... x ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 485 ... ... x ... ...
Non-census-family households 11,965 ... ... x ... ...
One-person households 10,975 ... ... x ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 990 ... ... x ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 92,560 45,610 46,950 x x x
English only 86,730 43,110 43,625 x x x
French only 25 10 15 x x x
English and French 5,255 2,235 3,020 x x x
Neither English nor French 550 250 300 x x x
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 92,560 45,610 46,950 x x x
English 91,220 44,985 46,230 x x x
French 745 345 400 x x x
English and French 65 40 30 x x x
Neither English nor French 530 240 290 x x x
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 775 365 415 x x x
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 0.8 0.8 0.9 x x x
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 92,560 45,610 46,950 x x x
Single responses 92,055 45,370 46,685 x x x
Official languages 85,395 42,110 43,285 x x x
English 84,580 41,725 42,850 x x x
French 820 390 430 x x x
Non-official languages 6,660 3,255 3,400 x x x
Aboriginal languages 15 5 10 x x x
Algonquian languages 10 5 5 x x x
Blackfoot 0 0 0 x x x
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 0 5 x x x
Atikamekw 0 0 0 x x x
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 x x x
Moose Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Naskapi 0 0 0 x x x
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Plains Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Woods Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Malecite 0 0 0 x x x
Mi'kmaq 0 0 5 x x x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 5 0 0 x x x
Algonquin 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway 5 0 5 x x x
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 x x x
Beaver 0 0 0 x x x
Carrier 0 0 0 x x x
Chilcotin 0 0 0 x x x
Dene 0 0 0 x x x
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 x x x
Gwich'in 0 0 0 x x x
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 x x x
Sekani 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 x x x
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 x x x
South Slavey 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan 0 0 0 x x x
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Haida 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages 5 0 5 x x x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 x x x
Inuktitut 0 5 5 x x x
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Cayuga 0 0 0 x x x
Mohawk 0 0 0 x x x
Oneida 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Kutenai 0 0 0 x x x
Michif 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages 0 0 0 x x x
Comox 0 0 0 x x x
Halkomelem 0 0 0 x x x
Lillooet 0 0 0 x x x
Okanagan 0 0 0 x x x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 5 x x x
Squamish 0 0 0 x x x
Straits 0 0 0 x x x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dakota 0 0 0 x x x
Stoney 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tlingit 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 x x x
Nisga'a 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haisla 0 0 0 x x x
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 x x x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 x x x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Non-Aboriginal languages 6,645 3,255 3,390 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages 110 55 50 x x x
Berber languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kabyle 0 0 0 x x x
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages 5 5 0 x x x
Bilen 0 0 0 x x x
Oromo 0 0 0 x x x
Somali 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages 105 55 45 x x x
Amharic 0 5 0 x x x
Arabic 75 40 40 x x x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Harari 0 0 0 x x x
Hebrew 5 5 0 x x x
Maltese 15 10 5 x x x
Tigrigna 5 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages 20 10 10 x x x
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 x x x
Vietnamese 20 15 5 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages 85 15 70 x x x
Bikol 0 0 0 x x x
Cebuano 0 0 0 x x x
Fijian 0 0 0 x x x
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 x x x
Ilocano 5 0 0 x x x
Malagasy 0 0 0 x x x
Malay 0 0 0 x x x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 x x x
Pangasinan 0 0 0 x x x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 75 15 60 x x x
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 x x x
Creole languages 0 5 5 x x x
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 x x x
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages 45 20 25 x x x
Kannada 0 0 0 x x x
Malayalam 25 15 15 x x x
Tamil 15 10 5 x x x
Telugu 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-European languages 5,890 2,925 2,965 x x x
Albanian 5 0 0 x x x
Armenian 5 0 5 x x x
Balto-Slavic languages 700 325 375 x x x
Baltic languages 45 25 25 x x x
Latvian 30 15 15 x x x
Lithuanian 15 5 10 x x x
Slavic languages 655 305 345 x x x
Belarusan 0 0 0 x x x
Bosnian 10 5 5 x x x
Bulgarian 10 5 5 x x x
Croatian 65 35 35 x x x
Czech 80 45 40 x x x
Macedonian 20 10 10 x x x
Polish 210 100 115 x x x
Russian 70 25 45 x x x
Serbian 35 20 20 x x x
Serbo-Croatian 5 5 0 x x x
Slovak 30 15 20 x x x
Slovene (Slovenian) 20 15 5 x x x
Ukrainian 80 40 45 x x x
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages 10 5 0 x x x
Scottish Gaelic 5 0 0 x x x
Welsh 5 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages 4,300 2,125 2,180 x x x
Afrikaans 15 10 10 x x x
Danish 60 40 25 x x x
Dutch 905 450 455 x x x
Frisian 15 10 5 x x x
German 3,255 1,600 1,655 x x x
Icelandic 5 0 0 x x x
Norwegian 15 10 5 x x x
Swedish 20 5 15 x x x
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 5 5 x x x
Yiddish 5 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Greek 65 35 30 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages 210 105 100 x x x
Indo-Aryan languages 170 85 85 x x x
Bengali 10 5 5 x x x
Gujarati 35 20 15 x x x
Hindi 30 10 15 x x x
Kashmiri 0 0 0 x x x
Konkani 0 0 0 x x x
Marathi 0 0 0 x x x
Nepali 5 0 0 x x x
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 x x x
Punjabi (Panjabi) 65 30 30 x x x
Sindhi 5 5 5 x x x
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 5 0 x x x
Urdu 20 10 10 x x x
Iranian languages 40 25 15 x x x
Kurdish 5 0 5 x x x
Pashto 5 0 0 x x x
Persian (Farsi) 30 15 15 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages 595 325 270 x x x
Catalan 0 0 0 x x x
Italian 220 135 90 x x x
Portuguese 175 95 80 x x x
Romanian 40 20 15 x x x
Spanish 160 75 85 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 x x x
Japanese 25 5 15 x x x
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Georgian 0 0 0 x x x
Korean 90 30 60 x x x
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolian 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages 10 5 5 x x x
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 x x x
Bamanankan 0 0 0 x x x
Edo 0 0 0 x x x
Ewe 0 0 0 x x x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 x x x
Ga 0 0 0 x x x
Ganda 0 0 0 x x x
Igbo 5 0 0 x x x
Lingala 0 0 0 x x x
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 x x x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 x x x
Shona 0 0 5 x x x
Swahili 0 0 0 x x x
Wolof 0 0 0 x x x
Yoruba 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dinka 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages 10 5 10 x x x
American Sign Language 5 0 5 x x x
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 0 5 x x x
Sino-Tibetan languages 130 60 65 x x x
Chinese languages 125 60 65 x x x
Cantonese 65 30 30 x x x
Hakka 0 0 0 x x x
Mandarin 40 20 20 x x x
Min Dong 0 0 0 x x x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 x x x
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese, n.o.s. 15 5 10 x x x
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 5 0 x x x
Burmese 0 0 0 x x x
Karenic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Tibetan 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 5 x x x
Lao 0 0 0 x x x
Thai 5 5 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages 5 0 0 x x x
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 x x x
Turkish 10 5 5 x x x
Uyghur 0 0 0 x x x
Uzbek 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Uralic languages 215 105 120 x x x
Estonian 30 15 15 x x x
Finnish 60 30 30 x x x
Hungarian 130 60 70 x x x
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 x x x
Multiple responses 505 245 260 x x x
English and French 145 65 80 x x x
English and non-official language 345 170 175 x x x
French and non-official language 5 5 5 x x x
English, French and non-official language 10 5 5 x x x
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 92,560 45,610 46,950 x x x
Single responses 91,765 45,235 46,525 x x x
Official languages 88,775 43,770 45,005 x x x
English 88,565 43,665 44,900 x x x
French 205 100 110 x x x
Non-official languages 2,990 1,475 1,520 x x x
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Blackfoot 0 0 0 x x x
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 5 0 x x x
Atikamekw 0 0 0 x x x
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 x x x
Moose Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Naskapi 0 0 0 x x x
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Plains Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Woods Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Cree, n.o.s. 5 5 0 x x x
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Malecite 0 0 0 x x x
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquin 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway 0 0 0 x x x
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 x x x
Beaver 0 0 0 x x x
Carrier 0 0 0 x x x
Chilcotin 0 0 0 x x x
Dene 0 0 0 x x x
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 x x x
Gwich'in 0 0 0 x x x
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 x x x
Sekani 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 x x x
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 x x x
South Slavey 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan 0 0 0 x x x
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Haida 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages 0 0 0 x x x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 x x x
Inuktitut 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Cayuga 0 0 0 x x x
Mohawk 0 0 0 x x x
Oneida 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Kutenai 0 0 0 x x x
Michif 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages 0 0 0 x x x
Comox 0 0 0 x x x
Halkomelem 0 0 0 x x x
Lillooet 0 0 0 x x x
Okanagan 0 0 0 x x x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 x x x
Squamish 0 0 0 x x x
Straits 0 0 0 x x x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dakota 0 0 0 x x x
Stoney 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tlingit 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 x x x
Nisga'a 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haisla 0 0 0 x x x
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 x x x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 x x x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Non-Aboriginal languages 2,990 1,475 1,515 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages 70 40 30 x x x
Berber languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kabyle 0 0 0 x x x
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages 5 5 0 x x x
Bilen 0 0 0 x x x
Oromo 0 0 0 x x x
Somali 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 x x x
Semitic languages 65 35 30 x x x
Amharic 0 0 0 x x x
Arabic 55 30 25 x x x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Harari 0 0 0 x x x
Hebrew 5 0 5 x x x
Maltese 5 5 0 x x x
Tigrigna 5 5 5 x x x
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages 15 10 5 x x x
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 x x x
Vietnamese 10 5 5 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages 25 5 15 x x x
Bikol 0 0 0 x x x
Cebuano 0 0 0 x x x
Fijian 0 0 0 x x x
Hiligaynon 0 5 5 x x x
Ilocano 0 0 0 x x x
Malagasy 0 0 0 x x x
Malay 0 0 0 x x x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 x x x
Pangasinan 0 0 0 x x x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 20 5 15 x x x
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 x x x
Creole languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 x x x
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages 30 10 15 x x x
Kannada 0 0 0 x x x
Malayalam 20 10 10 x x x
Tamil 5 5 5 x x x
Telugu 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-European languages 2,650 1,325 1,330 x x x
Albanian 5 5 0 x x x
Armenian 0 0 0 x x x
Balto-Slavic languages 175 90 85 x x x
Baltic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Latvian 0 0 0 x x x
Lithuanian 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic languages 175 90 85 x x x
Belarusan 0 0 0 x x x
Bosnian 10 5 5 x x x
Bulgarian 5 5 0 x x x
Croatian 25 15 10 x x x
Czech 15 5 5 x x x
Macedonian 0 5 0 x x x
Polish 60 35 30 x x x
Russian 30 15 15 x x x
Serbian 10 5 10 x x x
Serbo-Croatian 5 5 0 x x x
Slovak 0 0 5 x x x
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 0 0 x x x
Ukrainian 5 0 5 x x x
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 x x x
Welsh 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages 2,230 1,105 1,125 x x x
Afrikaans 15 10 5 x x x
Danish 5 0 5 x x x
Dutch 205 100 105 x x x
Frisian 0 0 0 x x x
German 1,990 985 1,010 x x x
Icelandic 0 0 0 x x x
Norwegian 0 0 0 x x x
Swedish 0 5 0 x x x
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 x x x
Yiddish 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Greek 20 10 10 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages 90 45 45 x x x
Indo-Aryan languages 75 40 40 x x x
Bengali 10 5 5 x x x
Gujarati 25 10 10 x x x
Hindi 5 0 0 x x x
Kashmiri 0 0 0 x x x
Konkani 0 0 0 x x x
Marathi 0 0 0 x x x
Nepali 0 0 0 x x x
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 x x x
Punjabi (Panjabi) 20 10 10 x x x
Sindhi 5 0 0 x x x
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 0 0 x x x
Urdu 10 5 5 x x x
Iranian languages 15 10 10 x x x
Kurdish 5 0 0 x x x
Pashto 0 0 0 x x x
Persian (Farsi) 10 10 5 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages 140 70 70 x x x
Catalan 0 0 0 x x x
Italian 35 15 15 x x x
Portuguese 55 25 25 x x x
Romanian 10 5 0 x x x
Spanish 45 20 25 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Japanese 5 5 0 x x x
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Georgian 0 0 0 x x x
Korean 75 25 45 x x x
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolian 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 5 x x x
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 x x x
Bamanankan 0 0 0 x x x
Edo 0 0 0 x x x
Ewe 0 0 0 x x x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 x x x
Ga 0 0 0 x x x
Ganda 0 0 0 x x x
Igbo 0 0 0 x x x
Lingala 0 0 0 x x x
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 x x x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 x x x
Shona 0 0 0 x x x
Swahili 0 0 0 x x x
Wolof 0 0 0 x x x
Yoruba 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dinka 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages 25 10 10 x x x
American Sign Language 0 0 5 x x x
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages, n.i.e 20 15 5 x x x
Sino-Tibetan languages 70 30 35 x x x
Chinese languages 70 30 35 x x x
Cantonese 30 15 15 x x x
Hakka 0 0 0 x x x
Mandarin 25 10 10 x x x
Min Dong 0 0 0 x x x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 x x x
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 0 5 x x x
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 x x x
Burmese 0 0 0 x x x
Karenic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Tibetan 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 x x x
Lao 0 0 0 x x x
Thai 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 x x x
Turkish 0 0 0 x x x
Uyghur 0 0 0 x x x
Uzbek 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Uralic languages 40 10 25 x x x
Estonian 5 0 0 x x x
Finnish 10 0 5 x x x
Hungarian 30 10 20 x x x
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Multiple responses 795 370 425 x x x
English and French 65 25 40 x x x
English and non-official language 715 340 380 x x x
French and non-official language 5 0 5 x x x
English, French and non-official language 15 5 5 x x x
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 92,560 45,610 46,950 x x x
None 88,955 43,940 45,010 x x x
English 1,090 535 550 x x x
French 805 330 470 x x x
Non-official language 1,645 765 880 x x x
Aboriginal 20 5 10 x x x
Non-Aboriginal 1,625 760 865 x x x
English and French 5 5 0 x x x
English and non-official language 15 5 5 x x x
French and non-official language 50 20 25 x x x
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 x x x
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 77,900 38,210 39,690 x x x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 75,500 37,105 38,400 x x x
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,155 36,987 26,683 x x x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 75,535 37,100 38,435 x x x
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,580 33,434 24,862 x x x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 68,105 33,980 34,125 x x x
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,901 34,095 22,311 x x x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 56,385 26,235 30,150 x x x
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,347 8,263 8,415 x x x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 53,065 27,755 25,305 x x x
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,921 32,258 24,118 x x x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 77,900 38,210 39,690 x x x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 75,440 37,070 38,365 x x x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 42,819 50,512 35,385 x x x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 75,470 37,080 38,395 x x x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,033 41,552 30,703 x x x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 68,055 33,995 34,055 x x x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,033 48,365 31,716 x x x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 56,490 26,315 30,170 x x x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,953 8,677 9,195 x x x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 53,060 27,650 25,410 x x x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,806 43,481 31,630 x x x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 77,895 38,210 39,685 x x x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 25,165 14,405 10,755 x x x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 45,068 48,911 41,699 x x x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 54,406 59,181 48,011 x x x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 x x x
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 84.3 87.7 79.8 x x x
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 62.9 66.1 58.6 x x x
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 15.7 12.3 20.2 x x x
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 77,895 38,210 39,690 x x x
Without total income 2,400 1,110 1,290 x x x
With total income 75,500 37,100 38,400 x x x
Percentage with total income 96.9 97.1 96.7 x x x
Under $10,000 (including loss) 9,550 4,135 5,410 x x x
$10,000 to $19,999 14,730 5,960 8,765 x x x
$20,000 to $29,999 12,220 5,255 6,965 x x x
$30,000 to $39,999 9,670 4,510 5,160 x x x
$40,000 to $49,999 8,130 4,145 3,985 x x x
$50,000 to $59,999 5,860 3,360 2,495 x x x
$60,000 to $69,999 4,195 2,565 1,625 x x x
$70,000 to $79,999 2,885 1,785 1,100 x x x
$80,000 to $89,999 2,040 1,255 785 x x x
$90,000 to $99,999 1,725 965 765 x x x
$100,000 and over 4,490 3,160 1,330 x x x
$100,000 to $149,999 2,950 2,020 930 x x x
$150,000 and over 1,540 1,135 405 x x x
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 77,895 38,210 39,690 x x x
Without after-tax income 2,365 1,105 1,255 x x x
With after-tax income 75,535 37,105 38,435 x x x
Percentage with after-tax income 97.0 97.1 96.8 x x x
Under $10,000 (including loss) 9,980 4,230 5,750 x x x
$10,000 to $19,999 15,365 6,220 9,145 x x x
$20,000 to $29,999 14,120 6,220 7,900 x x x
$30,000 to $39,999 11,325 5,550 5,780 x x x
$40,000 to $49,999 8,565 4,665 3,900 x x x
$50,000 to $59,999 5,575 3,370 2,205 x x x
$60,000 to $69,999 3,420 2,145 1,275 x x x
$70,000 to $79,999 2,520 1,450 1,070 x x x
$80,000 and over 4,665 3,255 1,410 x x x
$80,000 to $89,999 1,575 1,000 575 x x x
$90,000 to $99,999 855 625 230 x x x
$100,000 and over 2,235 1,635 605 x x x
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 77,895 38,210 39,690 x x x
Without employment income 24,835 10,455 14,380 x x x
With employment income 53,060 27,755 25,305 x x x
Percentage with employment income 68.1 72.6 63.8 x x x
Under $5,000 (including loss) 9,405 4,930 4,475 x x x
$5,000 to $9,999 4,685 2,010 2,675 x x x
$10,000 to $19,999 7,360 3,365 3,995 x x x
$20,000 to $29,999 6,400 2,855 3,550 x x x
$30,000 to $39,999 6,030 2,860 3,175 x x x
$40,000 to $49,999 5,090 2,645 2,445 x x x
$50,000 to $59,999 3,810 2,350 1,465 x x x
$60,000 to $69,999 2,685 1,710 975 x x x
$70,000 to $79,999 1,795 1,175 620 x x x
$80,000 and over 5,800 3,865 1,940 x x x
$80,000 to $89,999 1,405 850 555 x x x
$90,000 to $99,999 1,375 735 640 x x x
$100,000 and over 3,020 2,280 740 x x x
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 39,560 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 62,935 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 56,458 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 10,975 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 30,049 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 27,613 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 28,585 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 77,628 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 69,249 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 39,565 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 81,644 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 68,737 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 10,980 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 45,147 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 37,483 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 28,580 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 95,668 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 80,745 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 39,560 ... ... x ... ...
Under $5,000 490 ... ... x ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 495 ... ... x ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 1,185 ... ... x ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,715 ... ... x ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 2,050 ... ... x ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,700 ... ... x ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 2,125 ... ... x ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,985 ... ... x ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,920 ... ... x ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,730 ... ... x ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 3,465 ... ... x ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 3,130 ... ... x ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,790 ... ... x ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,440 ... ... x ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 2,110 ... ... x ... ...
$100,000 and over 10,235 ... ... x ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 3,735 ... ... x ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 2,420 ... ... x ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 2,350 ... ... x ... ...
$200,000 and over 1,730 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 39,560 ... ... x ... ...
Under $5,000 550 ... ... x ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 495 ... ... x ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 1,215 ... ... x ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,760 ... ... x ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 2,290 ... ... x ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,945 ... ... x ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 2,320 ... ... x ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 2,270 ... ... x ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 2,190 ... ... x ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 2,130 ... ... x ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 4,000 ... ... x ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 3,510 ... ... x ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 3,105 ... ... x ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,485 ... ... x ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,945 ... ... x ... ...
$100,000 and over 7,345 ... ... x ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 3,415 ... ... x ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,740 ... ... x ... ...
$150,000 and over 2,195 ... ... x ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 27,865 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 77,658 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 69,280 ... ... x ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 13,855 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 71,228 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 63,655 ... ... x ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 10,075 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 100,402 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 87,936 ... ... x ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.0 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 3,330 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 48,235 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 45,657 ... ... x ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 27,875 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 95,715 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 80,708 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 13,930 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 87,628 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 73,480 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 10,120 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 119,520 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 100,143 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 3,290 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 59,003 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 52,845 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 13,170 6,250 6,915 x x x
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 28,444 30,578 27,116 x x x
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 26,488 27,934 25,536 x x x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 13,175 6,335 6,840 x x x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 42,687 48,471 37,337 x x x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 35,673 39,314 32,304 x x x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 91,735 45,285 46,455 x x x
In the bottom half of the distribution 50,635 24,400 26,235 x x x
In the bottom decile 8,740 4,240 4,500 x x x
In the second decile 11,010 4,960 6,045 x x x
In the third decile 10,965 5,285 5,680 x x x
In the fourth decile 10,060 4,975 5,090 x x x
In the fifth decile 9,855 4,940 4,920 x x x
In the top half of the distribution 41,095 20,885 20,220 x x x
In the sixth decile 9,365 4,715 4,650 x x x
In the seventh decile 8,880 4,545 4,335 x x x
In the eighth decile 8,315 4,205 4,110 x x x
In the ninth decile 7,795 3,945 3,850 x x x
In the top decile 6,740 3,475 3,265 x x x
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 91,730 45,280 46,450 x x x
0 to 17 years 16,840 8,660 8,180 x x x
0 to 5 years 5,475 2,785 2,690 x x x
18 to 64 years 53,855 26,490 27,365 x x x
65 years and over 21,030 10,130 10,905 x x x
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 14,185 6,550 7,635 x x x
0 to 17 years 3,375 1,645 1,725 x x x
0 to 5 years 1,340 660 680 x x x
18 to 64 years 8,000 3,770 4,230 x x x
65 years and over 2,810 1,130 1,680 x x x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 15.5 14.5 16.4 x x x
0 to 17 years (%) 20.0 19.0 21.1 x x x
0 to 5 years (%) 24.5 23.7 25.3 x x x
18 to 64 years (%) 14.9 14.2 15.5 x x x
65 years and over (%) 13.4 11.2 15.4 x x x
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 4,735 2,380 2,360 x x x
0 to 17 years 960 470 490 x x x
0 to 5 years 400 200 195 x x x
18 to 64 years 3,465 1,760 1,700 x x x
65 years and over 315 145 165 x x x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 5.2 5.3 5.1 x x x
0 to 17 years (%) 5.7 5.4 6.0 x x x
0 to 5 years (%) 7.3 7.2 7.2 x x x
18 to 64 years (%) 6.4 6.6 6.2 x x x
65 years and over (%) 1.5 1.4 1.5 x x x
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 91,730 45,280 46,450 x x x
Official languages 91,190 45,040 46,150 x x x
English 91,140 45,015 46,130 x x x
French 5,275 2,130 3,140 x x x
Non-official languages 8,315 4,005 4,310 x x x
Aboriginal languages 55 25 30 x x x
Algonquian languages 35 15 20 x x x
Blackfoot 0 0 0 x x x
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 x x x
Atikamekw 0 0 0 x x x
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 x x x
Moose Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Naskapi 0 0 0 x x x
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Plains Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Woods Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Eastern Algonquian languages 10 0 0 x x x
Malecite 0 0 0 x x x
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 35 15 15 x x x
Algonquin 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway 30 15 20 x x x
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 x x x
Beaver 0 0 0 x x x
Carrier 0 0 0 x x x
Chilcotin 0 0 0 x x x
Dene 0 0 0 x x x
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 x x x
Gwich'in 0 0 0 x x x
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 x x x
Sekani 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 x x x
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 x x x
South Slavey 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan 0 0 0 x x x
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Haida 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages 15 0 10 x x x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 x x x
Inuktitut 20 10 10 x x x
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Cayuga 0 0 0 x x x
Mohawk 0 0 0 x x x
Oneida 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Kutenai 0 0 0 x x x
Michif 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages 0 0 0 x x x
Comox 0 0 0 x x x
Halkomelem 0 0 0 x x x
Lillooet 0 0 0 x x x
Okanagan 0 0 0 x x x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 x x x
Squamish 0 0 0 x x x
Straits 0 0 0 x x x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dakota 0 0 0 x x x
Stoney 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tlingit 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 x x x
Nisga'a 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haisla 0 0 0 x x x
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 x x x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 x x x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Non-Aboriginal languages 8,260 3,980 4,280 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages 230 125 105 x x x
Berber languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kabyle 0 0 0 x x x
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Bilen 0 0 0 x x x
Oromo 0 0 0 x x x
Somali 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages 230 130 105 x x x
Amharic 0 0 0 x x x
Arabic 160 85 70 x x x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Harari 0 0 0 x x x
Hebrew 55 30 30 x x x
Maltese 15 15 0 x x x
Tigrigna 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages 40 20 20 x x x
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 x x x
Vietnamese 40 20 15 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages 105 30 75 x x x
Bikol 0 0 0 x x x
Cebuano 0 0 0 x x x
Fijian 0 0 0 x x x
Hiligaynon 20 10 10 x x x
Ilocano 10 0 10 x x x
Malagasy 0 0 0 x x x
Malay 25 15 0 x x x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 x x x
Pangasinan 0 0 0 x x x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 75 10 70 x x x
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Creole languages 15 10 10 x x x
Haitian Creole 10 10 10 x x x
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Creole languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages 65 30 35 x x x
Kannada 0 0 0 x x x
Malayalam 55 25 30 x x x
Tamil 30 15 20 x x x
Telugu 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-European languages 7,115 3,470 3,645 x x x
Albanian 50 25 25 x x x
Armenian 0 10 0 x x x
Balto-Slavic languages 765 345 420 x x x
Baltic languages 55 25 30 x x x
Latvian 40 25 15 x x x
Lithuanian 20 10 10 x x x
Slavic languages 710 320 395 x x x
Belarusan 0 0 0 x x x
Bosnian 15 10 10 x x x
Bulgarian 10 0 10 x x x
Croatian 90 40 50 x x x
Czech 80 45 35 x x x
Macedonian 30 10 20 x x x
Polish 225 85 135 x x x
Russian 90 50 45 x x x
Serbian 40 35 10 x x x
Serbo-Croatian 30 10 20 x x x
Slovak 30 10 20 x x x
Slovene (Slovenian) 15 10 0 x x x
Ukrainian 105 45 60 x x x
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 10 10 10 x x x
Celtic languages 35 10 25 x x x
Scottish Gaelic 20 10 10 x x x
Welsh 0 0 10 x x x
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages 4,960 2,440 2,515 x x x
Afrikaans 15 15 0 x x x
Danish 65 30 30 x x x
Dutch 1,355 640 715 x x x
Frisian 25 10 10 x x x
German 3,875 1,925 1,950 x x x
Icelandic 10 0 0 x x x
Norwegian 20 0 15 x x x
Swedish 40 20 20 x x x
Vlaams (Flemish) 20 10 15 x x x
Yiddish 0 10 0 x x x
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Greek 145 75 75 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages 175 90 85 x x x
Indo-Aryan languages 155 75 80 x x x
Bengali 25 15 10 x x x
Gujarati 40 25 15 x x x
Hindi 70 30 45 x x x
Kashmiri 0 0 0 x x x
Konkani 0 0 0 x x x
Marathi 0 0 0 x x x
Nepali 15 0 10 x x x
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 x x x
Punjabi (Panjabi) 50 25 30 x x x
Sindhi 0 0 0 x x x
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 x x x
Urdu 20 20 0 x x x
Iranian languages 20 15 0 x x x
Kurdish 0 0 0 x x x
Pashto 0 0 0 x x x
Persian (Farsi) 20 10 10 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages 1,180 570 600 x x x
Catalan 0 0 0 x x x
Italian 300 170 135 x x x
Portuguese 225 125 105 x x x
Romanian 30 20 10 x x x
Spanish 675 290 390 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 x x x
Japanese 35 10 25 x x x
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Georgian 0 0 0 x x x
Korean 125 55 70 x x x
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolian 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages 35 25 10 x x x
Akan (Twi) 10 0 0 x x x
Bamanankan 0 0 0 x x x
Edo 0 0 0 x x x
Ewe 0 0 0 x x x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 x x x
Ga 0 0 0 x x x
Ganda 0 0 0 x x x
Igbo 0 0 0 x x x
Lingala 0 0 0 x x x
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 x x x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 x x x
Shona 0 0 0 x x x
Swahili 15 10 0 x x x
Wolof 0 0 0 x x x
Yoruba 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dinka 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages 140 50 90 x x x
American Sign Language 45 20 30 x x x
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages, n.i.e. 100 35 60 x x x
Sino-Tibetan languages 220 100 115 x x x
Chinese languages 215 100 115 x x x
Cantonese 125 60 65 x x x
Hakka 0 0 0 x x x
Mandarin 85 40 45 x x x
Min Dong 0 0 0 x x x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 x x x
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese, n.o.s. 30 10 15 x x x
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages 10 0 0 x x x
Burmese 0 0 10 x x x
Karenic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Tibetan 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages 15 0 10 x x x
Lao 0 0 0 x x x
Thai 10 0 10 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 x x x
Turkish 10 10 0 x x x
Uyghur 0 0 0 x x x
Uzbek 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Uralic languages 200 100 105 x x x
Estonian 45 20 20 x x x
Finnish 80 40 40 x x x
Hungarian 85 35 45 x x x
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Other languages, n.i.e. 20 10 10 x x x
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 91,730 45,280 46,450 x x x
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 90,365 44,690 45,675 x x x
Canadian citizens aged under 18 16,785 8,625 8,155 x x x
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 73,580 36,060 37,520 x x x
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 1,370 595 780 x x x
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 91,735 45,280 46,455 x x x
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 84,265 41,665 42,600 x x x
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 7,360 3,565 3,790 x x x
Before 1981 4,880 2,410 2,470 x x x
1981 to 1990 720 335 380 x x x
1991 to 2000 665 345 320 x x x
2001 to 2010 785 360 425 x x x
2001 to 2005 425 195 235 x x x
2006 to 2010 360 170 190 x x x
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 305 115 190 x x x
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 115 55 55 x x x
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 7,360 3,565 3,795 x x x
Under 5 years 1,130 505 630 x x x
5 to 14 years 1,605 875 735 x x x
15 to 24 years 1,955 880 1,080 x x x
25 to 44 years 2,375 1,170 1,200 x x x
45 years and over 285 140 150 x x x
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 7,360 3,565 3,795 x x x
Americas 1,170 545 625 x x x
Brazil 15 0 15 x x x
Colombia 0 0 0 x x x
El Salvador 10 10 0 x x x
Guyana 65 45 20 x x x
Haiti 0 0 0 x x x
Jamaica 65 45 20 x x x
Mexico 135 95 40 x x x
Peru 0 10 0 x x x
Trinidad and Tobago 20 0 15 x x x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 715 285 435 x x x
Other places of birth in Americas 140 70 70 x x x
Europe 5,265 2,600 2,660 x x x
Bosnia and Herzegovina 30 15 10 x x x
Croatia 110 35 70 x x x
France 55 20 30 x x x
Germany 795 420 380 x x x
Greece 55 35 15 x x x
Hungary 45 30 15 x x x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 80 40 40 x x x
Italy 150 85 60 x x x
Netherlands 635 340 295 x x x
Poland 180 75 105 x x x
Portugal 120 70 55 x x x
Romania 40 20 20 x x x
Russian Federation 30 10 20 x x x
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 35 20 10 x x x
Ukraine 30 15 20 x x x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 2,310 1,110 1,200 x x x
Other places of birth in Europe 570 265 310 x x x
Africa 175 95 75 x x x
Algeria 10 0 0 x x x
Egypt 15 10 10 x x x
Ethiopia 0 0 0 x x x
Kenya 10 10 10 x x x
Morocco 10 0 0 x x x
Nigeria 0 10 0 x x x
Somalia 0 0 0 x x x
South Africa, Republic of 40 30 15 x x x
Other places of birth in Africa 85 45 40 x x x
Asia 700 300 400 x x x
Afghanistan 0 0 0 x x x
Bangladesh 10 10 10 x x x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 85 45 40 x x x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 45 20 25 x x x
India 160 75 80 x x x
IranCensus data footnote 61 10 10 10 x x x
Iraq 30 10 20 x x x
Japan 10 10 0 x x x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 105 40 60 x x x
Lebanon 15 0 10 x x x
Pakistan 10 10 10 x x x
Philippines 80 15 65 x x x
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 x x x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 30 15 20 x x x
Taiwan 0 0 0 x x x
Viet Nam 45 20 25 x x x
Other places of birth in Asia 75 30 45 x x x
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 50 20 35 x x x
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 305 115 195 x x x
Americas 95 35 65 x x x
Brazil 10 0 0 x x x
Colombia 0 0 0 x x x
Cuba 10 10 0 x x x
Haiti 0 0 0 x x x
Jamaica 10 0 0 x x x
Mexico 0 0 0 x x x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 80 20 55 x x x
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 x x x
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 x x x
Europe 80 35 40 x x x
France 0 0 0 x x x
Germany 0 0 0 x x x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 x x x
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 x x x
Romania 15 10 0 x x x
Russian Federation 10 0 0 x x x
Ukraine 0 0 0 x x x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 20 15 10 x x x
Other places of birth in Europe 40 15 20 x x x
Africa 15 0 15 x x x
Algeria 0 0 10 x x x
Cameroon 10 0 10 x x x
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 x x x
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 x x x
Egypt 0 0 0 x x x
Eritrea 0 0 0 x x x
Ethiopia 0 0 0 x x x
Morocco 10 0 0 x x x
Nigeria 0 0 10 x x x
Somalia 0 0 0 x x x
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 x x x
Tunisia 0 0 0 x x x
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 x x x
Asia 110 35 75 x x x
Afghanistan 0 0 0 x x x
Bangladesh 0 0 0 x x x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 0 10 x x x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 x x x
India 30 10 25 x x x
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 x x x
Iraq 0 0 0 x x x
Israel 0 0 0 x x x
Japan 0 0 0 x x x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 15 0 10 x x x
Lebanon 10 0 10 x x x
Nepal 0 0 0 x x x
Pakistan 0 0 0 x x x
Philippines 0 10 0 x x x
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 x x x
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 x x x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 30 15 20 x x x
Taiwan 0 0 0 x x x
Turkey 0 0 0 x x x
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 x x x
Viet Nam 0 0 0 x x x
Other places of birth in Asia 10 0 10 x x x
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 10 0 x x x
Australia 0 10 0 x x x
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 x x x
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 91,730 45,280 46,450 x x x
First generationCensus data footnote 69 7,730 3,735 3,995 x x x
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 12,150 6,085 6,065 x x x
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 71,855 35,460 36,395 x x x
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 2,595 1,205 1,395 x x x
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 1,210 595 615 x x x
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 500 345 155 x x x
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 715 250 465 x x x
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 1,055 460 600 x x x
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 285 130 150 x x x
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 45 20 30 x x x
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 91,735 45,280 46,450 x x x
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 2,360 1,110 1,245 x x x
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 2,260 1,045 1,215 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 1,245 570 675 x x x
Métis 1,005 475 530 x x x
Inuk (Inuit) 10 0 10 x x x
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 50 25 20 x x x
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 45 40 10 x x x
Non-Aboriginal identity 89,375 44,170 45,200 x x x
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 91,735 45,280 46,455 x x x
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 675 300 375 x x x
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 91,055 44,980 46,075 x x x
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 91,730 45,285 46,455 x x x
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 405 215 190 x x x
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 400 210 185 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 270 150 120 x x x
Métis single ancestry 125 50 70 x x x
Inuit single ancestry 10 10 0 x x x
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 10 0 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 x x x
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 x x x
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 3,210 1,570 1,640 x x x
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 3,135 1,535 1,600 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 2,095 1,035 1,060 x x x
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 985 480 505 x x x
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 60 20 35 x x x
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 75 35 40 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 70 35 35 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 x x x
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 x x x
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 88,115 43,495 44,625 x x x
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 91,730 45,285 46,455 x x x
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 1,900 915 980 x x x
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 330 165 165 x x x
Chinese 280 140 135 x x x
Black 435 205 225 x x x
Filipino 150 35 110 x x x
Latin American 65 40 20 x x x
Arab 175 100 80 x x x
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 80 55 25 x x x
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 25 15 0 x x x
Korean 155 65 90 x x x
Japanese 50 30 20 x x x
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 95 35 55 x x x
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 65 25 40 x x x
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 89,835 44,365 45,470 x x x
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 91,735 45,280 46,455 x x x
North American Aboriginal origins 3,615 1,790 1,830 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian) 2,440 1,220 1,215 x x x
Inuit 65 30 40 x x x
Métis 1,185 570 610 x x x
Other North American origins 32,980 16,035 16,945 x x x
Acadian 95 60 40 x x x
American 960 450 505 x x x
Canadian 32,210 15,650 16,560 x x x
New Brunswicker 0 10 0 x x x
Newfoundlander 80 40 40 x x x
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 x x x
Ontarian 35 25 10 x x x
Québécois 25 20 10 x x x
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 x x x
European origins 72,910 35,995 36,915 x x x
British Isles origins 56,950 28,025 28,925 x x x
Channel Islander 15 20 0 x x x
Cornish 20 15 0 x x x
English 34,335 16,515 17,825 x x x
Irish 24,785 11,900 12,885 x x x
Manx 10 10 10 x x x
Scottish 28,335 13,890 14,455 x x x
Welsh 1,920 835 1,085 x x x
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 2,420 1,130 1,290 x x x
French origins 7,315 3,445 3,865 x x x
Alsatian 0 10 0 x x x
Breton 0 0 0 x x x
Corsican 0 0 0 x x x
French 7,315 3,445 3,865 x x x
Western European origins (except French origins) 25,165 12,420 12,745 x x x
Austrian 480 220 260 x x x
Bavarian 0 0 0 x x x
Belgian 275 115 160 x x x
Dutch 6,470 3,220 3,250 x x x
Flemish 15 15 0 x x x
Frisian 55 35 15 x x x
German 19,025 9,365 9,665 x x x
Luxembourger 0 0 0 x x x
Swiss 890 470 425 x x x
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 x x x
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 2,045 995 1,045 x x x
Danish 550 305 245 x x x
Finnish 375 200 175 x x x
Icelandic 100 40 60 x x x
Norwegian 510 235 275 x x x
Swedish 595 250 345 x x x
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 75 40 35 x x x
Eastern European origins 5,990 2,935 3,055 x x x
Bulgarian 10 0 10 x x x
Byelorussian 0 0 0 x x x
Czech 295 160 135 x x x
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 90 35 50 x x x
Estonian 160 85 75 x x x
Hungarian 755 350 405 x x x
Latvian 155 100 55 x x x
Lithuanian 95 45 55 x x x
Moldovan 0 0 0 x x x
Polish 2,275 1,100 1,175 x x x
Romanian 230 155 75 x x x
Russian 770 405 365 x x x
Slovak 135 75 65 x x x
Ukrainian 1,890 870 1,020 x x x
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 15 15 0 x x x
Southern European origins 3,945 2,075 1,870 x x x
Albanian 50 20 25 x x x
Bosnian 25 10 20 x x x
Catalan 0 0 0 x x x
Croatian 220 100 115 x x x
Cypriot 0 10 0 x x x
Greek 360 205 150 x x x
Italian 2,070 1,075 1,000 x x x
Kosovar 0 0 0 x x x
Macedonian 75 35 45 x x x
Maltese 150 90 60 x x x
Montenegrin 0 0 0 x x x
Portuguese 495 245 250 x x x
Serbian 85 50 30 x x x
Sicilian 35 20 15 x x x
Slovenian 85 35 50 x x x
Spanish 395 190 210 x x x
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 85 60 25 x x x
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 x x x
Other European origins 395 185 215 x x x
Basque 0 0 0 x x x
Jewish 215 80 135 x x x
Roma (Gypsy) 25 20 0 x x x
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 10 10 10 x x x
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 160 80 85 x x x
Caribbean origins 510 250 260 x x x
Antiguan 0 0 0 x x x
Bahamian 20 10 10 x x x
Barbadian 10 10 0 x x x
Bermudan 0 0 0 x x x
Carib 0 0 0 x x x
Cuban 40 25 10 x x x
Dominican 0 0 0 x x x
Grenadian 10 0 10 x x x
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 x x x
Haitian 0 0 0 x x x
Jamaican 250 130 115 x x x
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 x x x
Martinican 0 0 0 x x x
Montserratan 0 0 0 x x x
Puerto Rican 20 0 15 x x x
St. Lucian 10 0 10 x x x
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 40 15 30 x x x
Vincentian/Grenadinian 30 35 0 x x x
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 85 25 60 x x x
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 15 10 10 x x x
Latin, Central and South American origins 415 220 195 x x x
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 15 10 10 x x x
Arawak 0 0 0 x x x
Argentinian 25 15 0 x x x
Belizean 0 0 0 x x x
Bolivian 0 0 0 x x x
Brazilian 20 10 10 x x x
Chilean 10 0 0 x x x
Colombian 10 10 0 x x x
Costa Rican 0 0 0 x x x
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 x x x
Guatemalan 10 0 0 x x x
Guyanese 65 30 35 x x x
Hispanic 10 10 0 x x x
Honduran 0 0 0 x x x
Maya 0 0 0 x x x
Mexican 220 130 90 x x x
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 x x x
Panamanian 0 0 0 x x x
Paraguayan 10 10 0 x x x
Peruvian 10 0 0 x x x
Salvadorean 0 10 0 x x x
Uruguayan 0 0 0 x x x
Venezuelan 0 0 0 x x x
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 25 10 20 x x x
African origins 515 220 300 x x x
Central and West African origins 20 20 0 x x x
Akan 0 0 0 x x x
Angolan 0 0 0 x x x
Ashanti 0 0 0 x x x
Beninese 0 0 0 x x x
Burkinabe 0 0 0 x x x
Cameroonian 0 0 0 x x x
Chadian 0 0 0 x x x
Congolese 0 0 0 x x x
Edo 0 0 0 x x x
Ewe 0 0 0 x x x
Gabonese 0 0 0 x x x
Gambian 0 0 0 x x x
Ghanaian 0 10 0 x x x
Guinean 0 0 0 x x x
Ibo 0 0 0 x x x
Ivorian 0 0 0 x x x
Liberian 0 0 0 x x x
Malian 0 0 0 x x x
Malinké 0 0 0 x x x
Nigerian 10 0 0 x x x
Peulh 0 0 0 x x x
Senegalese 0 0 0 x x x
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 x x x
Togolese 0 0 0 x x x
Wolof 0 0 0 x x x
Yoruba 0 0 0 x x x
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 x x x
North African origins 120 70 50 x x x
Algerian 15 10 0 x x x
Berber 10 0 0 x x x
Coptic 0 0 0 x x x
Dinka 0 0 0 x x x
Egyptian 50 25 25 x x x
Libyan 40 25 15 x x x
Maure 0 0 0 x x x
Moroccan 15 10 10 x x x
Sudanese 0 0 0 x x x
Tunisian 0 0 0 x x x
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 x x x
Southern and East African origins 65 35 35 x x x
Afrikaner 0 0 0 x x x
Amhara 0 0 0 x x x
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 x x x
Burundian 0 0 0 x x x
Djiboutian 0 0 0 x x x
Eritrean 0 0 0 x x x
Ethiopian 10 0 10 x x x
Harari 0 0 0 x x x
Kenyan 0 0 0 x x x
Malagasy 0 0 0 x x x
Mauritian 0 0 0 x x x
Oromo 0 0 0 x x x
Rwandan 0 0 0 x x x
Seychellois 0 0 0 x x x
Somali 0 0 0 x x x
South African 60 35 25 x x x
Tanzanian 0 0 0 x x x
Tigrian 0 0 0 x x x
Ugandan 0 0 0 x x x
Zambian 0 0 0 x x x
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 x x x
Zulu 0 0 0 x x x
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 x x x
Other African origins 310 100 205 x x x
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 70 15 55 x x x
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 240 90 150 x x x
Asian origins 1,655 800 855 x x x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 375 220 160 x x x
Afghan 0 0 0 x x x
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 150 75 75 x x x
Armenian 20 15 0 x x x
Assyrian 0 0 0 x x x
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 x x x
Georgian 0 0 0 x x x
Hazara 0 0 0 x x x
Iranian 30 20 10 x x x
Iraqi 35 10 25 x x x
Israeli 10 15 0 x x x
Jordanian 0 0 0 x x x
Kazakh 0 0 0 x x x
Kurd 0 0 0 x x x
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 x x x
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 x x x
Lebanese 70 45 25 x x x
Palestinian 10 10 0 x x x
Pashtun 0 0 0 x x x
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 x x x
Syrian 25 20 0 x x x
Tajik 0 0 0 x x x
Tatar 0 0 0 x x x
Turk 35 20 15 x x x
Turkmen 0 0 0 x x x
Uighur 0 0 0 x x x
Uzbek 0 0 0 x x x
Yemeni 0 0 0 x x x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 x x x
South Asian origins 410 205 210 x x x
Bangladeshi 20 10 10 x x x
Bengali 0 0 0 x x x
Bhutanese 0 0 0 x x x
East Indian 350 175 185 x x x
Goan 0 0 0 x x x
Gujarati 0 0 0 x x x
Kashmiri 0 0 0 x x x
Nepali 10 0 10 x x x
Pakistani 10 0 0 x x x
Punjabi 40 20 25 x x x
Sinhalese 0 0 0 x x x
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 x x x
Tamil 0 0 0 x x x
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 x x x
East and Southeast Asian origins 875 380 490 x x x
Burmese 15 10 0 x x x
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese 400 195 210 x x x
Filipino 165 45 115 x x x
Hmong 0 0 0 x x x
Indonesian 15 0 10 x x x
Japanese 65 35 35 x x x
Karen 0 0 0 x x x
Korean 155 65 90 x x x
Laotian 45 25 20 x x x
Malaysian 0 0 10 x x x
Mongolian 20 0 20 x x x
Singaporean 0 0 0 x x x
Taiwanese 25 15 10 x x x
Thai 20 10 15 x x x
Tibetan 0 0 0 x x x
Vietnamese 60 40 25 x x x
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 x x x
Other Asian origins 25 0 20 x x x
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 25 0 15 x x x
Oceania origins 125 80 50 x x x
Australian 45 30 15 x x x
New Zealander 35 20 15 x x x
Pacific Islands origins 50 25 25 x x x
Fijian 0 0 0 x x x
Hawaiian 0 10 0 x x x
Maori 50 25 25 x x x
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 x x x
Samoan 0 0 0 x x x
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 x x x
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 39,565 ... ... x ... ...
Owner 30,340 ... ... x ... ...
Renter 9,225 ... ... x ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 39,560 ... ... x ... ...
Condominium 1,485 ... ... x ... ...
Not condominium 38,080 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 39,560 ... ... x ... ...
No bedrooms 85 ... ... x ... ...
1 bedroom 3,445 ... ... x ... ...
2 bedrooms 8,410 ... ... x ... ...
3 bedrooms 16,190 ... ... x ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 11,435 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 39,560 ... ... x ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 6,690 ... ... x ... ...
5 rooms 4,920 ... ... x ... ...
6 rooms 6,695 ... ... x ... ...
7 rooms 6,270 ... ... x ... ...
8 or more rooms 14,980 ... ... x ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.9 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 39,565 ... ... x ... ...
One person or fewer per room 39,405 ... ... x ... ...
More than 1 person per room 160 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 39,565 ... ... x ... ...
Suitable 38,670 ... ... x ... ...
Not suitable 890 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 39,560 ... ... x ... ...
1960 or before 14,850 ... ... x ... ...
1961 to 1980 9,585 ... ... x ... ...
1981 to 1990 5,435 ... ... x ... ...
1991 to 2000 4,140 ... ... x ... ...
2001 to 2005 1,880 ... ... x ... ...
2006 to 2010 2,200 ... ... x ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 1,485 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 39,560 ... ... x ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 36,785 ... ... x ... ...
Major repairs needed 2,775 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 39,565 ... ... x ... ...
1 household maintainer 23,040 ... ... x ... ...
2 household maintainers 15,950 ... ... x ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 575 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 39,565 ... ... x ... ...
15 to 24 years 875 ... ... x ... ...
25 to 34 years 3,900 ... ... x ... ...
35 to 44 years 4,955 ... ... x ... ...
45 to 54 years 7,095 ... ... x ... ...
55 to 64 years 9,180 ... ... x ... ...
65 to 74 years 7,720 ... ... x ... ...
75 to 84 years 4,240 ... ... x ... ...
85 years and over 1,605 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 37,570 ... ... x ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 28,370 ... ... x ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 9,200 ... ... x ... ...
30% to less than 100% 8,225 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 28,525 ... ... x ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 53.3 ... ... x ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 17.4 ... ... x ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 959 ... ... x ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,138 ... ... x ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 279,423 ... ... x ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 353,015 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 9,140 ... ... x ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 17.9 ... ... x ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 46.5 ... ... x ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 829 ... ... x ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 861 ... ... x ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 77,895 38,210 39,690 x x x
No certificate, diploma or degree 17,395 9,315 8,080 x x x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 22,395 10,775 11,620 x x x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 38,110 18,120 19,990 x x x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 6,805 4,975 1,835 x x x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 2,805 1,775 1,030 x x x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 3,995 3,195 800 x x x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 18,190 7,235 10,960 x x x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,515 690 830 x x x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 11,595 5,220 6,375 x x x
Bachelor's degree 7,740 3,300 4,450 x x x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 1,070 455 615 x x x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 455 310 145 x x x
Master's degree 2,085 995 1,090 x x x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 240 160 80 x x x
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 46,800 23,045 23,755 x x x
No certificate, diploma or degree 7,170 4,285 2,885 x x x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 13,460 6,820 6,645 x x x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 26,165 11,940 14,230 x x x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 4,310 3,195 1,120 x x x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,770 1,160 615 x x x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 2,545 2,030 510 x x x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 13,370 5,275 8,095 x x x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 730 345 385 x x x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 7,750 3,130 4,620 x x x
Bachelor's degree 5,295 2,095 3,200 x x x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 675 240 430 x x x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 290 155 130 x x x
Master's degree 1,380 570 805 x x x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 120 65 55 x x x
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 77,895 38,205 39,685 x x x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 39,790 20,090 19,700 x x x
Education 2,695 665 2,030 x x x
13. Education 2,695 665 2,035 x x x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 1,380 585 795 x x x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 205 175 25 x x x
50. Visual and performing arts 1,180 410 770 x x x
Humanities 1,920 780 1,140 x x x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 130 30 100 x x x
23. English language and literature/letters 565 210 355 x x x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 420 155 265 x x x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 10 10 x x x
38. Philosophy and religious studies 115 50 65 x x x
39. Theology and religious vocations 340 195 140 x x x
54. History 240 120 120 x x x
55. French language and literature/letters 100 10 90 x x x
Social and behavioural sciences and law 3,590 1,100 2,490 x x x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 15 x x x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 235 90 145 x x x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 1,030 60 975 x x x
22. Legal professions and studies 605 220 385 x x x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 110 20 95 x x x
42. Psychology 525 125 405 x x x
45. Social sciences 1,070 590 480 x x x
Business, management and public administration 6,320 2,190 4,125 x x x
30.16 Accounting and computer science 15 0 15 x x x
44. Public administration and social service professions 725 135 590 x x x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 5,575 2,055 3,525 x x x
Physical and life sciences and technologies 915 490 425 x x x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 435 190 245 x x x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 165 80 80 x x x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 20 10 15 x x x
40. Physical sciences 255 195 65 x x x
41. Science technologies/technicians 40 20 20 x x x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 820 475 340 x x x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 525 315 210 x x x
25. Library science 65 15 50 x x x
27. Mathematics and statistics 200 130 70 x x x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 25 15 10 x x x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 8,355 7,900 455 x x x
04. Architecture and related services 220 170 45 x x x
14. Engineering 740 670 75 x x x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,725 1,535 190 x x x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 x x x
46. Construction trades 2,115 2,080 35 x x x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 2,490 2,430 55 x x x
48. Precision production 1,065 1,010 55 x x x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 1,460 1,040 415 x x x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 1,075 740 340 x x x
03. Natural resources and conservation 385 305 80 x x x
Health and related fields 7,555 1,275 6,275 x x x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 740 295 450 x x x
51. Health professions and related programs 6,700 915 5,785 x x x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 110 70 45 x x x
Personal, protective and transportation services 3,085 1,610 1,470 x x x
12. Personal and culinary services 1,630 400 1,230 x x x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 10 0 x x x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 15 15 0 x x x
43. Security and protective services 860 670 195 x x x
49. Transportation and materials moving 575 530 45 x x x
Other 20 0 20 x x x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 20 0 20 x x x
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 46,800 23,045 23,755 x x x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 20,635 11,105 9,530 x x x
Education 1,595 410 1,190 x x x
13. Education 1,595 410 1,185 x x x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 990 380 610 x x x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 135 115 20 x x x
50. Visual and performing arts 855 265 585 x x x
Humanities 1,205 500 705 x x x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 80 10 75 x x x
23. English language and literature/letters 335 115 220 x x x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 255 110 145 x x x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 10 x x x
38. Philosophy and religious studies 75 25 50 x x x
39. Theology and religious vocations 220 135 85 x x x
54. History 165 95 65 x x x
55. French language and literature/letters 60 0 60 x x x
Social and behavioural sciences and law 2,535 595 1,935 x x x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 15 x x x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 175 65 110 x x x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 825 35 790 x x x
22. Legal professions and studies 470 115 350 x x x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 90 15 70 x x x
42. Psychology 325 70 260 x x x
45. Social sciences 645 295 345 x x x
Business, management and public administration 4,385 1,410 2,970 x x x
30.16 Accounting and computer science 20 0 10 x x x
44. Public administration and social service professions 560 95 470 x x x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 3,805 1,310 2,490 x x x
Physical and life sciences and technologies 625 320 310 x x x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 315 130 185 x x x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 115 50 60 x x x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 15 0 10 x x x
40. Physical sciences 145 110 35 x x x
41. Science technologies/technicians 35 20 15 x x x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 640 370 275 x x x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 450 275 175 x x x
25. Library science 40 0 40 x x x
27. Mathematics and statistics 130 75 50 x x x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 15 10 10 x x x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 5,590 5,215 370 x x x
04. Architecture and related services 130 90 35 x x x
14. Engineering 380 325 55 x x x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,230 1,070 160 x x x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 x x x
46. Construction trades 1,450 1,415 35 x x x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,680 1,630 50 x x x
48. Precision production 725 685 40 x x x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 1,060 735 330 x x x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 785 530 255 x x x
03. Natural resources and conservation 275 205 75 x x x
Health and related fields 5,270 800 4,465 x x x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 550 200 345 x x x
51. Health professions and related programs 4,635 555 4,085 x x x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 85 50 35 x x x
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,260 1,205 1,055 x x x
12. Personal and culinary services 1,135 280 850 x x x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 x x x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 0 x x x
43. Security and protective services 675 510 160 x x x
49. Transportation and materials moving 440 400 40 x x x
Other 15 0 15 x x x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 15 0 15 x x x
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 77,895 38,210 39,690 x x x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 39,790 20,090 19,700 x x x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 38,110 18,115 19,990 x x x
Location of study inside Canada 35,310 16,625 18,690 x x x
Same as province or territory of residence 33,655 15,835 17,820 x x x
Different than province or territory of residence 1,650 790 865 x x x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 2,800 1,500 1,300 x x x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 745 360 380 x x x
Philippines 55 15 40 x x x
India 70 30 40 x x x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 750 425 325 x x x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 20 0 15 x x x
France 25 15 15 x x x
Other 1,145 655 485 x x x
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 46,800 23,045 23,755 x x x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 20,630 11,105 9,530 x x x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 26,165 11,935 14,225 x x x
Location of study inside Canada 24,660 11,205 13,450 x x x
Same as province or territory of residence 23,535 10,720 12,810 x x x
Different than province or territory of residence 1,125 485 640 x x x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,505 730 775 x x x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 480 230 250 x x x
Philippines 40 15 30 x x x
India 55 20 35 x x x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 290 150 140 x x x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 15 0 10 x x x
France 25 10 15 x x x
Other 600 315 290 x x x
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 77,895 38,210 39,685 x x x
In the labour force 47,510 24,800 22,710 x x x
Employed 44,720 23,320 21,400 x x x
Unemployed 2,790 1,480 1,310 x x x
Not in the labour force 30,390 13,405 16,980 x x x
Participation rate 61.0 64.9 57.2 x x x
Employment rate 57.4 61.0 53.9 x x x
Unemployment rate 5.9 6.0 5.8 x x x
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 77,895 38,210 39,685 x x x
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 27,530 12,025 15,505 x x x
Worked 50,370 26,185 24,185 x x x
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 25,980 14,865 11,125 x x x
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 24,385 11,325 13,060 x x x
Average weeks worked in reference year 43.3 43.8 42.9 x x x
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 47,510 24,800 22,710 x x x
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 620 285 330 x x x
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 46,885 24,515 22,375 x x x
Employee 38,175 19,235 18,940 x x x
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 8,715 5,275 3,440 x x x
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 47,510 24,800 22,710 x x x
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 620 285 335 x x x
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 46,890 24,510 22,380 x x x
0 Management occupations 5,820 3,745 2,075 x x x
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 5,625 1,295 4,330 x x x
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 1,720 1,395 320 x x x
3 Health occupations 3,720 645 3,075 x x x
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 4,700 1,480 3,220 x x x
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 1,300 515 780 x x x
6 Sales and service occupations 10,360 3,980 6,380 x x x
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 8,465 7,885 580 x x x
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 1,845 1,310 540 x x x
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 3,340 2,260 1,080 x x x
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 47,510 24,800 22,710 x x x
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 620 290 335 x x x
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 46,890 24,510 22,380 x x x
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 3,145 2,160 990 x x x
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 265 250 15 x x x
22 Utilities 735 655 75 x x x
23 Construction 4,565 4,005 555 x x x
31-33 Manufacturing 5,745 3,970 1,770 x x x
41 Wholesale trade 1,125 840 280 x x x
44-45 Retail trade 5,605 2,405 3,195 x x x
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 1,795 1,275 520 x x x
51 Information and cultural industries 605 375 225 x x x
52 Finance and insurance 1,170 385 795 x x x
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 835 440 400 x x x
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 2,060 985 1,070 x x x
55 Management of companies and enterprises 15 0 15 x x x
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 1,985 1,125 860 x x x
61 Educational services 2,615 710 1,910 x x x
62 Health care and social assistance 6,390 940 5,450 x x x
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 1,185 550 635 x x x
72 Accommodation and food services 2,960 1,160 1,795 x x x
81 Other services (except public administration) 2,265 1,190 1,075 x x x
91 Public administration 1,815 1,080 735 x x x
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 44,725 23,320 21,400 x x x
Worked at home 5,815 3,185 2,630 x x x
Worked outside Canada 100 70 25 x x x
No fixed workplace address 5,485 4,125 1,365 x x x
Worked at usual place 33,325 15,940 17,385 x x x
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 33,325 15,940 17,385 x x x
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 13,550 6,040 7,505 x x x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 10,425 4,470 5,950 x x x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 9,180 5,310 3,870 x x x
Commute to a different province or territory 170 120 55 x x x
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 38,810 20,065 18,745 x x x
Car, truck, van - as a driver 32,590 17,115 15,470 x x x
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 2,545 1,260 1,285 x x x
Public transit 305 70 230 x x x
Walked 2,640 1,205 1,430 x x x
Bicycle 310 210 105 x x x
Other method 420 210 215 x x x
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 38,810 20,065 18,740 x x x
Less than 15 minutes 14,895 6,870 8,020 x x x
15 to 29 minutes 11,980 5,830 6,145 x x x
30 to 44 minutes 5,890 3,075 2,820 x x x
45 to 59 minutes 2,260 1,420 835 x x x
60 minutes and over 3,790 2,865 920 x x x
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 38,810 20,070 18,745 x x x
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 3,020 2,110 915 x x x
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 7,090 4,635 2,455 x x x
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 10,265 5,720 4,540 x x x
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 8,230 2,905 5,330 x x x
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 3,875 1,330 2,545 x x x
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 6,330 3,365 2,965 x x x
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 51,705 26,805 24,900 x x x
Single responses 51,620 26,760 24,855 x x x
Official languages 51,125 26,490 24,630 x x x
English 50,935 26,430 24,510 x x x
French 185 60 125 x x x
Non-official languages 495 275 220 x x x
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Blackfoot 0 0 0 x x x
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 x x x
Atikamekw 0 0 0 x x x
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 x x x
Moose Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Naskapi 0 0 0 x x x
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Plains Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Woods Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Malecite 0 0 0 x x x
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquin 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway 0 0 0 x x x
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 x x x
Beaver 0 0 0 x x x
Carrier 0 0 0 x x x
Chilcotin 0 0 0 x x x
Dene 0 0 0 x x x
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 x x x
Gwich'in 0 0 0 x x x
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 x x x
Sekani 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 x x x
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 x x x
South Slavey 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan 0 0 0 x x x
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Haida 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages 0 0 0 x x x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 x x x
Inuktitut 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Cayuga 0 0 0 x x x
Mohawk 0 0 0 x x x
Oneida 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Kutenai 0 0 0 x x x
Michif 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages 0 0 0 x x x
Comox 0 0 0 x x x
Halkomelem 0 0 0 x x x
Lillooet 0 0 0 x x x
Okanagan 0 0 0 x x x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 x x x
Squamish 0 0 0 x x x
Straits 0 0 0 x x x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dakota 0 0 0 x x x
Stoney 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tlingit 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 x x x
Nisga'a 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haisla 0 0 0 x x x
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 x x x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 x x x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Non-Aboriginal languages 495 275 215 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages 15 10 0 x x x
Berber languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kabyle 0 0 0 x x x
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Bilen 0 0 0 x x x
Oromo 0 0 0 x x x
Somali 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages 15 10 10 x x x
Amharic 0 0 0 x x x
Arabic 10 10 10 x x x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Harari 0 0 0 x x x
Hebrew 0 0 0 x x x
Maltese 0 0 0 x x x
Tigrigna 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 x x x
Vietnamese 0 0 0 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Bikol 0 0 0 x x x
Cebuano 0 0 0 x x x
Fijian 0 0 0 x x x
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 x x x
Ilocano 0 0 0 x x x
Malagasy 0 0 0 x x x
Malay 0 0 0 x x x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 x x x
Pangasinan 0 0 0 x x x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 x x x
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Creole languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 x x x
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kannada 0 0 0 x x x
Malayalam 0 0 0 x x x
Tamil 0 0 0 x x x
Telugu 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-European languages 475 265 205 x x x
Albanian 0 0 0 x x x
Armenian 0 0 0 x x x
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Baltic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Latvian 0 0 0 x x x
Lithuanian 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Belarusan 0 0 0 x x x
Bosnian 0 0 0 x x x
Bulgarian 0 0 0 x x x
Croatian 0 0 0 x x x
Czech 0 0 0 x x x
Macedonian 0 0 0 x x x
Polish 0 0 0 x x x
Russian 0 0 0 x x x
Serbian 0 0 0 x x x
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 x x x
Slovak 0 0 0 x x x
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 x x x
Ukrainian 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 x x x
Welsh 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages 470 265 205 x x x
Afrikaans 0 0 0 x x x
Danish 0 0 0 x x x
Dutch 70 25 40 x x x
Frisian 0 0 0 x x x
German 400 240 160 x x x
Icelandic 0 0 0 x x x
Norwegian 0 0 0 x x x
Swedish 0 0 0 x x x
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 x x x
Yiddish 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Greek 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Bengali 0 0 0 x x x
Gujarati 0 0 0 x x x
Hindi 0 0 0 x x x
Kashmiri 0 0 0 x x x
Konkani 0 0 0 x x x
Marathi 0 0 0 x x x
Nepali 0 0 0 x x x
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 x x x
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 x x x
Sindhi 0 0 0 x x x
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 x x x
Urdu 0 0 0 x x x
Iranian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kurdish 0 0 0 x x x
Pashto 0 0 0 x x x
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 x x x
Catalan 0 0 0 x x x
Italian 0 0 0 x x x
Portuguese 0 0 0 x x x
Romanian 0 0 0 x x x
Spanish 0 0 0 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Japanese 0 0 0 x x x
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Georgian 0 0 0 x x x
Korean 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolian 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 x x x
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 x x x
Bamanankan 0 0 0 x x x
Edo 0 0 0 x x x
Ewe 0 0 0 x x x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 x x x
Ga 0 0 0 x x x
Ganda 0 0 0 x x x
Igbo 0 0 0 x x x
Lingala 0 0 0 x x x
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 x x x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 x x x
Shona 0 0 0 x x x
Swahili 0 0 0 x x x
Wolof 0 0 0 x x x
Yoruba 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dinka 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages 0 0 0 x x x
American Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 0 10 x x x
Chinese languages 10 0 10 x x x
Cantonese 0 0 0 x x x
Hakka 0 0 0 x x x
Mandarin 10 0 0 x x x
Min Dong 0 0 0 x x x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 x x x
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 x x x
Burmese 0 0 0 x x x
Karenic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Tibetan 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 x x x
Lao 0 0 0 x x x
Thai 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 x x x
Turkish 0 0 0 x x x
Uyghur 0 0 0 x x x
Uzbek 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Uralic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Estonian 0 0 0 x x x
Finnish 0 0 0 x x x
Hungarian 0 0 0 x x x
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Multiple responses 90 45 50 x x x
English and French 35 15 20 x x x
English and non-official language 50 25 30 x x x
French and non-official language 0 0 0 x x x
English, French and non-official language 10 10 0 x x x
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 51,705 26,805 24,900 x x x
None 50,715 26,350 24,365 x x x
English 260 130 135 x x x
French 425 155 265 x x x
Non-official language 300 165 130 x x x
Aboriginal 0 0 0 x x x
Non-Aboriginal 295 170 130 x x x
English and French 0 0 0 x x x
English and non-official language 0 0 0 x x x
French and non-official language 10 0 0 x x x
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 x x x
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 90,870 44,815 46,055 x x x
Non-movers 81,110 40,030 41,085 x x x
Movers 9,760 4,790 4,970 x x x
Non-migrants 3,830 1,880 1,955 x x x
Migrants 5,925 2,910 3,020 x x x
Internal migrants 5,715 2,820 2,895 x x x
Intraprovincial migrants 5,385 2,640 2,745 x x x
Interprovincial migrants 330 180 150 x x x
External migrants 215 90 125 x x x
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 87,160 42,940 44,225 x x x
Non-movers 58,970 29,270 29,700 x x x
Movers 28,195 13,670 14,525 x x x
Non-migrants 11,505 5,560 5,950 x x x
Migrants 16,690 8,105 8,580 x x x
Internal migrants 16,210 7,875 8,335 x x x
Intraprovincial migrants 15,475 7,485 7,995 x x x
Interprovincial migrants 730 395 335 x x x
External migrants 480 235 245 x x x

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Grey, CTY [Census division], Ontario and Hesquiat 1, IRI [Census subdivision], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 22, 2024).

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