Census Profile, 2016 Census
Division No. 5, Census division [Census division], Manitoba and Abbotsford - Mission [Census metropolitan area], British Columbia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Division No. 5, CDR
Manitoba
[Census division]
Abbotsford - Mission
British Columbia
[Census metropolitan area]
Data quality , Division No. 5, Census division [Census division], Manitoba  Map : Division No. 5, Census division [Census division], Manitoba
Change geography 1
Data quality : Abbotsford - Mission [Census metropolitan area], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 13,176 ... ... 180,518 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 12,922 ... ... 170,191 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 2.0 ... ... 6.1 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 6,945 ... ... 65,967 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 5,442 ... ... 62,631 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 1.6 ... ... 297.3 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 8,229.91 ... ... 607.13 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 13,175 6,595 6,585 180,515 89,440 91,075
0 to 14 years 2,360 1,230 1,135 33,295 17,290 16,010
0 to 4 years 800 400 405 10,760 5,560 5,200
5 to 9 years 800 420 380 11,435 5,925 5,505
10 to 14 years 760 410 355 11,105 5,800 5,305
15 to 64 years 7,765 3,900 3,870 117,755 58,715 59,035
15 to 19 years 720 375 340 11,305 5,830 5,480
20 to 24 years 620 330 290 11,450 5,895 5,560
25 to 29 years 685 350 335 11,590 5,860 5,730
30 to 34 years 670 330 340 12,335 6,085 6,250
35 to 39 years 695 350 340 11,600 5,745 5,855
40 to 44 years 685 345 340 11,360 5,615 5,745
45 to 49 years 645 305 340 11,820 5,830 5,990
50 to 54 years 900 440 465 12,680 6,360 6,315
55 to 59 years 1,110 540 570 12,575 6,145 6,430
60 to 64 years 1,030 525 505 11,045 5,365 5,680
65 years and over 3,045 1,470 1,575 29,465 13,435 16,030
65 to 69 years 940 495 450 9,655 4,555 5,095
70 to 74 years 675 345 330 6,870 3,325 3,545
75 to 79 years 525 250 275 5,045 2,315 2,735
80 to 84 years 405 180 225 3,765 1,725 2,040
85 years and over 500 205 295 4,125 1,515 2,610
85 to 89 years 305 140 155 2,505 990 1,515
90 to 94 years 160 50 110 1,220 415 805
95 to 99 years 35 15 20 350 100 250
100 years and over 5 0 0 45 10 35
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 17.9 18.7 17.2 18.4 19.3 17.6
15 to 64 years 58.9 59.1 58.8 65.2 65.6 64.8
65 years and over 23.1 22.3 23.9 16.3 15.0 17.6
85 years and over 3.8 3.1 4.5 2.3 1.7 2.9
Average age of the population 43.9 43.0 44.7 39.9 38.9 40.9
Median age of the population 46.2 44.8 47.4 39.4 38.2 40.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 5,440 ... ... 62,630 ... ...
Single-detached house 4,845 ... ... 28,405 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 1,065 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 415 ... ... 32,825 ... ...
Semi-detached house 80 ... ... 1,575 ... ...
Row house 25 ... ... 4,820 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 25 ... ... 12,830 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 285 ... ... 13,530 ... ...
Other single-attached house 10 ... ... 80 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 180 ... ... 335 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 5,445 ... ... 62,630 ... ...
1 person 1,595 ... ... 14,510 ... ...
2 persons 2,280 ... ... 19,950 ... ...
3 persons 605 ... ... 9,270 ... ...
4 persons 580 ... ... 9,210 ... ...
5 or more persons 380 ... ... 9,690 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 12,345 ... ... 176,325 ... ...
Average household size 2.3 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 10,815 5,365 5,450 147,215 72,155 75,065
Married or living common law 7,235 3,615 3,615 88,800 44,610 44,195
Married 6,405 3,200 3,205 78,485 39,475 39,010
Living common law 830 415 420 10,315 5,130 5,180
Not married and not living common law 3,580 1,750 1,830 58,420 27,545 30,870
Never married 2,010 1,185 825 36,990 20,330 16,655
Separated 230 115 115 4,115 1,805 2,310
Divorced 500 260 240 9,010 3,610 5,400
Widowed 835 190 650 8,305 1,795 6,505
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 3,770 ... ... 50,290 ... ...
2 persons 2,280 ... ... 24,135 ... ...
3 persons 570 ... ... 10,285 ... ...
4 persons 580 ... ... 10,515 ... ...
5 or more persons 345 ... ... 5,360 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.8 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 3,770 ... ... 50,290 ... ...
Total couple families 3,455 ... ... 42,740 ... ...
Married couples 3,035 ... ... 37,580 ... ...
Common-law couples 415 ... ... 5,155 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 320 ... ... 7,555 ... ...
Female parent 240 ... ... 5,925 ... ...
Male parent 80 ... ... 1,630 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 3,450 ... ... 42,740 ... ...
Couples without children 2,100 ... ... 19,775 ... ...
Couples with children 1,355 ... ... 22,965 ... ...
1 child 480 ... ... 8,015 ... ...
2 children 550 ... ... 9,840 ... ...
3 or more children 330 ... ... 5,115 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 320 ... ... 7,550 ... ...
1 child 185 ... ... 4,355 ... ...
2 children 90 ... ... 2,270 ... ...
3 or more children 45 ... ... 925 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 1,915 955 960 26,345 12,425 13,915
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 5,445 ... ... 62,630 ... ...
One-census-family households 3,730 ... ... 41,895 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 2,080 ... ... 16,225 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 1,650 ... ... 25,670 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 15 ... ... 3,975 ... ...
Non-census-family households 1,690 ... ... 16,770 ... ...
One-person households 1,595 ... ... 14,510 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 90 ... ... 2,260 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 12,965 6,510 6,450 177,465 87,620 89,840
English only 12,635 6,365 6,275 160,740 80,325 80,420
French only 5 0 0 45 25 25
English and French 275 120 155 8,240 3,615 4,625
Neither English nor French 55 30 25 8,435 3,660 4,775
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 12,965 6,510 6,450 177,465 87,625 89,840
English 12,800 6,430 6,365 167,310 83,100 84,210
French 110 50 60 1,295 660 635
English and French 0 0 0 520 250 275
Neither English nor French 55 25 25 8,340 3,615 4,720
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 110 55 65 1,555 785 770
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 0.8 0.8 1.0 0.9 0.9 0.9
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 12,960 6,510 6,455 177,465 87,620 89,840
Single responses 12,910 6,480 6,435 173,540 85,705 87,840
Official languages 11,675 5,850 5,825 123,520 61,355 62,160
English 11,540 5,790 5,750 122,100 60,645 61,455
French 140 65 75 1,415 715 700
Non-official languages 1,230 625 610 50,025 24,350 25,675
Aboriginal languages 5 0 0 50 25 25
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 5 0 5
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 5
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 10 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 5 0 5
Oji-Cree 0 0 5 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 15 5 5
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 5
Lillooet 0 0 0 5 5 5
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,225 620 605 49,980 24,325 25,655
Afro-Asiatic languages 5 0 0 435 245 195
Berber languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 5 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 10 5 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 5 5 5
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 5 0 420 230 190
Amharic 0 0 0 5 5 5
Arabic 5 5 0 370 205 165
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 10 5 5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 20 15 10
Maltese 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 5 5 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 955 430 520
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 35 15 20
Vietnamese 0 0 5 915 420 505
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 175 90 90 1,195 465 730
Bikol 5 0 0 10 5 0
Cebuano 10 5 5 55 20 40
Fijian 5 0 5 20 10 10
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 20 5 10
Ilocano 5 5 0 55 25 30
Malagasy 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 45 15 25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 5 5 0 5 0 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 150 70 75 970 375 595
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 15 10 5
Creole languages 0 0 0 55 30 20
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 5 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 40 25 15
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Dravidian languages 10 5 5 155 75 80
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 5 5 0 85 40 45
Tamil 0 0 0 30 15 20
Telugu 5 5 0 40 25 15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 10 0 5
Indo-European languages 1,010 515 495 42,800 20,985 21,815
Albanian 0 0 0 80 40 35
Armenian 0 0 0 30 20 10
Balto-Slavic languages 60 30 30 1,750 820 935
Baltic languages 0 0 0 15 5 10
Latvian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Lithuanian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Slavic languages 60 30 30 1,740 810 930
Belarusan 0 0 0 5 0 5
Bosnian 0 0 0 55 25 30
Bulgarian 0 0 0 25 15 15
Croatian 10 5 5 80 50 35
Czech 5 5 5 135 65 70
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 5 5 5 445 220 230
Russian 15 5 15 530 230 300
Serbian 0 0 0 50 30 20
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 15 5 5
Slovak 0 0 0 85 40 45
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 25 10 5
Ukrainian 20 15 5 285 130 150
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Celtic languages 5 0 5 10 5 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Welsh 0 0 0 10 5 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 905 465 445 7,000 3,220 3,780
Afrikaans 15 10 5 130 60 75
Danish 0 0 0 160 85 80
Dutch 20 10 10 1,455 685 770
Frisian 0 0 0 35 20 20
German 845 430 415 5,055 2,295 2,755
Icelandic 0 0 0 10 5 5
Norwegian 0 0 0 60 25 35
Swedish 5 0 0 70 25 40
Vlaams (Flemish) 25 10 15 10 0 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Greek 0 5 0 85 45 35
Indo-Iranian languages 15 10 10 31,560 15,705 15,855
Indo-Aryan languages 20 10 10 31,215 15,515 15,700
Bengali 0 0 0 30 15 10
Gujarati 10 5 0 80 40 40
Hindi 0 0 0 655 305 350
Kashmiri 0 0 0 5 0 5
Konkani 0 0 0 5 5 5
Marathi 0 0 0 5 5 0
Nepali 0 0 0 15 10 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 10 0 0 30,140 14,990 15,150
Sindhi 0 0 0 10 5 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 5 0 40 20 20
Urdu 0 0 0 235 120 115
Iranian languages 0 0 0 330 180 145
Kurdish 0 0 0 60 35 30
Pashto 0 0 0 10 5 5
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 255 140 115
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Italic (Romance) languages 15 10 10 2,275 1,125 1,150
Catalan 0 0 0 0 5 5
Italian 5 0 0 265 140 125
Portuguese 5 0 5 240 115 125
Romanian 0 5 0 360 180 175
Spanish 10 5 5 1,410 690 720
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 240 95 145
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 5 5 5 1,265 595 670
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Mongolian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 145 75 70
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 15 10 5
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ganda 0 0 0 5 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 5 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 10 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 50 25 25
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 20 10 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 20 25
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 30 15 10
Dinka 0 0 0 10 10 5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 5 10
Sign languages 0 0 0 55 30 25
American Sign Language 0 0 0 15 10 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 45 20 20
Sino-Tibetan languages 20 5 10 1,775 850 925
Chinese languages 20 10 5 1,775 850 930
Cantonese 10 5 5 560 290 270
Hakka 0 0 0 25 10 10
Mandarin 0 0 0 1,025 465 560
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 65 25 35
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 15 5 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 0 5 90 45 45
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Burmese 0 0 0 5 5 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 260 125 135
Lao 0 0 0 210 105 105
Thai 0 0 0 50 15 30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 60 30 25
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 50 30 20
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 5
Uralic languages 5 0 0 520 255 260
Estonian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Finnish 0 0 0 145 65 85
Hungarian 5 5 0 355 185 170
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 5
Multiple responses 55 35 20 3,925 1,920 2,005
English and French 10 5 0 275 125 160
English and non-official language 40 25 20 3,525 1,740 1,785
French and non-official language 0 0 0 60 25 30
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 60 30 30
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 12,965 6,510 6,455 177,465 87,620 89,845
Single responses 12,820 6,440 6,380 167,855 82,820 85,035
Official languages 12,165 6,105 6,065 137,695 67,990 69,700
English 12,150 6,095 6,060 137,445 67,875 69,570
French 10 10 5 250 120 135
Non-official languages 655 335 315 30,160 14,830 15,335
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 5 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 5 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 5 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 5 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 655 335 320 30,145 14,820 15,325
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 235 115 120
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Semitic languages 0 0 0 235 115 120
Amharic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 215 105 110
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 5 5 5
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 5 5 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 650 290 360
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 10 0 5
Vietnamese 0 0 0 645 285 360
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 80 45 35 390 180 210
Bikol 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 15 5 5
Fijian 5 0 0 5 5 5
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 15 5 10
Ilocano 5 0 5 15 5 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 5 0 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 75 40 30 330 160 170
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 15 5 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 10 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dravidian languages 10 5 5 90 40 50
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 5 0 5 50 20 30
Tamil 0 0 0 25 10 15
Telugu 5 0 0 20 10 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Indo-European languages 545 280 265 26,190 12,935 13,250
Albanian 0 0 0 25 10 10
Armenian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Balto-Slavic languages 20 5 15 630 305 330
Baltic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Latvian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Slavic languages 20 10 15 625 300 325
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 15 5 5
Bulgarian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Croatian 5 0 0 10 5 0
Czech 0 0 0 30 15 15
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 155 80 75
Russian 15 5 15 305 140 165
Serbian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 30 15 15
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ukrainian 5 0 0 55 30 25
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 505 265 245 860 385 475
Afrikaans 5 0 0 75 30 40
Danish 0 0 0 5 5 5
Dutch 5 0 0 85 40 50
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 500 260 240 675 300 375
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 5
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Swedish 5 0 0 5 5 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 20 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages 15 10 5 23,700 11,730 11,970
Indo-Aryan languages 15 10 5 23,515 11,640 11,880
Bengali 0 0 0 10 5 5
Gujarati 5 0 5 30 15 15
Hindi 0 0 0 315 150 160
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 5 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 5 5 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 10 5 5 23,015 11,395 11,615
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 5 5 5 5
Urdu 0 0 0 130 65 65
Iranian languages 0 0 0 170 90 85
Kurdish 0 0 0 35 15 20
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 5
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 135 70 65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Italic (Romance) languages 5 5 5 940 490 450
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 25 15 15
Portuguese 0 0 0 50 30 25
Romanian 0 0 0 180 85 90
Spanish 5 0 5 680 360 315
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 110 50 55
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 5 0 0 1,000 450 550
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Mongolian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 15 10 5
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 5 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Dinka 0 0 0 10 10 5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 10
Sign languages 0 5 0 75 40 35
American Sign Language 0 5 0 10 10 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 0 60 30 30
Sino-Tibetan languages 5 5 5 1,075 550 525
Chinese languages 10 0 5 1,080 550 525
Cantonese 0 0 0 295 155 140
Hakka 0 0 0 10 5 5
Mandarin 0 0 0 715 360 355
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 20 5 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 5 5 45 20 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 115 60 50
Lao 0 0 0 95 50 50
Thai 0 0 0 20 10 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 35 20 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 35 20 15
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 5 0 0 105 55 55
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 30 15 15
Hungarian 5 5 0 75 35 40
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Multiple responses 145 70 75 9,610 4,805 4,805
English and French 5 5 5 170 70 100
English and non-official language 135 65 65 9,300 4,675 4,620
French and non-official language 0 0 0 25 15 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 115 45 70
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 12,965 6,515 6,455 177,460 87,625 89,840
None 12,470 6,265 6,210 156,395 77,240 79,155
English 270 135 135 9,575 4,880 4,695
French 25 5 20 1,200 520 680
Non-official language 190 100 90 10,035 4,845 5,195
Aboriginal 0 0 5 40 20 20
Non-Aboriginal 185 95 90 10,000 4,830 5,170
English and French 0 0 0 40 20 20
English and non-official language 0 0 0 110 50 55
French and non-official language 5 5 5 105 55 50
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 5 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 10,175 5,080 5,095 143,090 69,870 73,225
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 9,950 4,965 4,980 137,185 67,115 70,070
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,067 40,762 28,250 30,370 39,336 24,260
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 9,945 4,965 4,980 137,350 67,260 70,090
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,211 35,376 25,998 27,737 34,507 23,178
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 9,460 4,790 4,670 121,295 60,935 60,355
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,909 37,006 23,367 29,148 39,291 21,463
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 6,960 3,120 3,840 98,355 41,830 56,525
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,573 7,952 7,342 5,603 4,009 6,294
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 7,675 4,070 3,600 104,680 54,015 50,670
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,258 34,709 24,006 29,555 39,501 22,041
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 10,175 5,080 5,095 143,095 69,875 73,220
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 9,945 4,965 4,980 137,165 66,950 70,215
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 48,129 52,968 43,301 40,315 48,900 32,129
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 9,950 4,970 4,980 137,310 67,080 70,235
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,807 41,398 34,223 34,458 40,593 28,599
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 9,410 4,770 4,640 121,185 60,645 60,545
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 44,692 49,403 39,847 39,412 48,964 29,844
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 7,130 3,185 3,945 98,170 41,665 56,505
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,178 8,650 7,797 7,677 7,309 7,948
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 7,670 4,085 3,585 104,680 53,790 50,885
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 45,189 46,939 43,196 38,531 47,385 29,172
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 10,175 5,075 5,095 143,095 69,875 73,225
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 3,680 2,325 1,355 43,910 26,590 17,320
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 43,029 44,856 41,063 50,369 57,688 42,530
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 62,504 53,948 77,186 57,353 63,812 47,436
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 86.6 89.4 83.0 86.4 90.7 80.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 67.5 70.4 63.8 73.1 78.0 65.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 13.4 10.6 17.0 13.6 9.3 19.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 10,175 5,080 5,100 143,090 69,870 73,225
Without total income 225 115 110 5,910 2,755 3,155
With total income 9,945 4,965 4,980 137,185 67,120 70,070
Percentage with total income 97.7 97.7 97.6 95.9 96.1 95.7
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,050 415 635 20,400 8,275 12,125
$10,000 to $19,999 1,710 685 1,020 27,180 10,305 16,875
$20,000 to $29,999 1,620 650 965 20,305 8,030 12,280
$30,000 to $39,999 1,440 695 745 16,600 7,445 9,150
$40,000 to $49,999 1,195 640 550 13,510 6,795 6,715
$50,000 to $59,999 835 505 330 10,565 6,100 4,470
$60,000 to $69,999 610 390 220 7,690 4,960 2,740
$70,000 to $79,999 435 255 180 5,895 4,010 1,880
$80,000 to $89,999 330 215 115 4,565 3,150 1,410
$90,000 to $99,999 240 155 80 2,970 2,110 855
$100,000 and over 480 355 125 7,500 5,940 1,560
$100,000 to $149,999 365 275 95 5,585 4,380 1,205
$150,000 and over 115 85 30 1,920 1,565 360
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 10,170 5,075 5,095 143,095 69,870 73,220
Without after-tax income 230 115 115 5,740 2,610 3,135
With after-tax income 9,945 4,965 4,985 137,355 67,260 70,090
Percentage with after-tax income 97.8 97.8 97.8 96.0 96.3 95.7
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,115 445 675 21,105 8,700 12,410
$10,000 to $19,999 1,840 735 1,100 28,570 11,130 17,445
$20,000 to $29,999 1,980 835 1,140 23,855 9,690 14,165
$30,000 to $39,999 1,715 880 835 18,935 8,920 10,010
$40,000 to $49,999 1,210 705 505 14,725 8,025 6,700
$50,000 to $59,999 785 495 290 10,255 6,475 3,775
$60,000 to $69,999 585 365 215 7,190 4,900 2,290
$70,000 to $79,999 305 205 95 4,915 3,400 1,505
$80,000 and over 410 295 115 7,810 6,020 1,790
$80,000 to $89,999 160 115 50 2,865 2,120 750
$90,000 to $99,999 90 65 25 1,645 1,275 375
$100,000 and over 155 110 45 3,295 2,625 670
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 10,175 5,080 5,095 143,090 69,870 73,225
Without employment income 2,500 1,005 1,495 38,415 15,855 22,555
With employment income 7,675 4,070 3,600 104,680 54,015 50,665
Percentage with employment income 75.4 80.1 70.7 73.2 77.3 69.2
Under $5,000 (including loss) 1,140 565 575 15,400 6,850 8,555
$5,000 to $9,999 695 315 380 9,000 3,350 5,645
$10,000 to $19,999 1,145 525 620 15,690 6,230 9,460
$20,000 to $29,999 925 410 515 12,830 5,525 7,305
$30,000 to $39,999 935 480 455 11,230 5,285 5,945
$40,000 to $49,999 800 435 365 9,955 5,230 4,720
$50,000 to $59,999 560 365 195 7,950 4,855 3,095
$60,000 to $69,999 415 265 150 5,935 4,030 1,905
$70,000 to $79,999 315 175 140 4,735 3,365 1,370
$80,000 and over 740 540 200 11,960 9,300 2,660
$80,000 to $89,999 235 155 80 3,780 2,695 1,080
$90,000 to $99,999 180 130 50 2,420 1,765 655
$100,000 and over 320 250 65 5,765 4,840 920
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 5,440 ... ... 62,635 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 63,147 ... ... 73,598 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 54,920 ... ... 64,890 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 1,595 ... ... 14,510 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 32,839 ... ... 32,574 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 29,193 ... ... 29,478 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 3,845 ... ... 48,120 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 79,411 ... ... 88,609 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 68,518 ... ... 77,727 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 5,440 ... ... 62,630 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 87,970 ... ... 88,291 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 69,104 ... ... 75,546 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 1,595 ... ... 14,510 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 45,529 ... ... 40,676 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 34,890 ... ... 35,098 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 3,850 ... ... 48,120 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 105,536 ... ... 102,647 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 83,264 ... ... 87,741 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 5,440 ... ... 62,630 ... ...
Under $5,000 50 ... ... 930 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 50 ... ... 665 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 95 ... ... 1,580 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 225 ... ... 2,330 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 280 ... ... 2,510 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 270 ... ... 2,260 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 320 ... ... 2,580 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 310 ... ... 2,520 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 240 ... ... 2,445 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 240 ... ... 2,565 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 480 ... ... 4,735 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 450 ... ... 4,580 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 370 ... ... 4,410 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 375 ... ... 4,095 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 285 ... ... 3,780 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,380 ... ... 20,650 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 595 ... ... 7,370 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 330 ... ... 4,960 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 290 ... ... 5,050 ... ...
$200,000 and over 165 ... ... 3,270 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 5,440 ... ... 62,630 ... ...
Under $5,000 70 ... ... 985 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 60 ... ... 680 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 95 ... ... 1,605 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 255 ... ... 2,400 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 310 ... ... 2,880 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 340 ... ... 2,730 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 360 ... ... 3,025 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 345 ... ... 2,900 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 270 ... ... 3,010 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 320 ... ... 2,915 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 585 ... ... 5,615 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 490 ... ... 5,255 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 465 ... ... 5,025 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 340 ... ... 4,460 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 300 ... ... 3,745 ... ...
$100,000 and over 840 ... ... 15,405 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 460 ... ... 6,750 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 185 ... ... 3,970 ... ...
$150,000 and over 195 ... ... 4,690 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 3,795 ... ... 46,760 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 79,064 ... ... 87,555 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 68,275 ... ... 76,824 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 3.3 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 2,060 ... ... 15,930 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 70,571 ... ... 75,985 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 61,026 ... ... 66,861 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 1,360 ... ... 22,745 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 102,766 ... ... 106,549 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 87,040 ... ... 92,978 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.0 ... ... 4.4 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 310 ... ... 6,500 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 47,360 ... ... 49,728 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 43,622 ... ... 45,871 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 3,825 ... ... 46,700 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 105,184 ... ... 101,719 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 82,927 ... ... 86,872 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 2,065 ... ... 15,900 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 82,838 ... ... 93,388 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 68,905 ... ... 78,382 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 1,345 ... ... 22,795 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 155,757 ... ... 118,698 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 115,591 ... ... 101,855 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 350 ... ... 6,415 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 48,877 ... ... 61,589 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 44,068 ... ... 53,934 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 1,765 880 885 21,000 10,250 10,755
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 32,282 36,992 28,083 29,243 33,372 26,240
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 28,656 32,128 26,389 26,862 29,946 24,837
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 1,700 860 840 20,930 10,305 10,625
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 44,866 50,061 39,564 37,245 40,927 33,674
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 34,566 35,650 33,460 32,233 34,566 29,971
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 12,345 6,195 6,155 176,325 87,130 89,205
In the bottom half of the distribution 6,940 3,385 3,555 92,985 44,625 48,365
In the bottom decile 1,035 505 530 16,060 7,590 8,470
In the second decile 1,490 680 810 17,420 7,850 9,575
In the third decile 1,450 710 740 18,320 8,785 9,535
In the fourth decile 1,520 750 770 21,020 10,385 10,635
In the fifth decile 1,445 745 700 20,165 10,015 10,150
In the top half of the distribution 5,405 2,810 2,600 83,340 42,505 40,835
In the sixth decile 1,425 730 695 19,690 9,955 9,740
In the seventh decile 1,335 685 645 18,490 9,330 9,160
In the eighth decile 1,175 605 560 17,495 8,905 8,590
In the ninth decile 830 440 390 15,695 8,090 7,605
In the top decile 645 340 305 11,975 6,230 5,745
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 12,345 6,195 6,150 176,045 86,975 89,070
0 to 17 years 2,590 1,335 1,255 39,875 20,645 19,230
0 to 5 years 915 465 450 12,975 6,680 6,295
18 to 64 years 7,015 3,510 3,500 108,940 53,690 55,255
65 years and over 2,745 1,345 1,400 27,225 12,640 14,590
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 1,840 880 960 22,935 10,485 12,450
0 to 17 years 490 255 235 6,465 3,415 3,050
0 to 5 years 200 105 100 2,000 1,065 940
18 to 64 years 875 425 450 12,635 5,635 7,000
65 years and over 475 200 275 3,835 1,435 2,400
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 14.9 14.2 15.6 13.0 12.1 14.0
0 to 17 years (%) 18.9 19.1 18.7 16.2 16.5 15.9
0 to 5 years (%) 21.9 22.6 22.2 15.4 15.9 14.9
18 to 64 years (%) 12.5 12.1 12.9 11.6 10.5 12.7
65 years and over (%) 17.3 14.9 19.6 14.1 11.4 16.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 500 235 260 12,650 6,030 6,620
0 to 17 years 125 50 75 3,375 1,760 1,610
0 to 5 years 45 20 25 985 505 480
18 to 64 years 325 165 160 8,410 3,930 4,480
65 years and over 50 20 25 870 335 530
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 4.1 3.8 4.2 7.2 6.9 7.4
0 to 17 years (%) 4.8 3.7 6.0 8.5 8.5 8.4
0 to 5 years (%) 4.9 4.3 5.6 7.6 7.6 7.6
18 to 64 years (%) 4.6 4.7 4.6 7.7 7.3 8.1
65 years and over (%) 1.8 1.5 1.8 3.2 2.7 3.6
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 12,350 6,195 6,150 176,330 87,125 89,200
Official languages 12,325 6,180 6,145 167,900 83,495 84,410
English 12,325 6,180 6,145 167,835 83,460 84,375
French 330 160 165 8,255 3,615 4,645
Non-official languages 805 405 405 59,210 28,905 30,300
Aboriginal languages 10 0 0 95 45 55
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 10 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 10 10
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 10 10 10
Michif 10 10 10 10 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 55 25 30
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 10
Lillooet 0 0 0 25 10 15
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 800 395 400 59,120 28,865 30,250
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 770 440 330
Berber languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 10 10 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 760 440 320
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 650 380 275
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 45 30 15
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 15 10 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 45 30 15
Maltese 0 0 0 20 10 10
Tigrigna 0 0 0 10 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 0 0 1,085 530 555
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 65 45 25
Vietnamese 0 0 10 1,020 485 540
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 160 65 95 1,570 580 995
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 95 15 85
Fijian 15 0 20 25 15 15
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 25 10 20
Ilocano 0 0 0 45 15 30
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 85 40 45
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 140 60 80 1,425 510 915
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 15 15
Creole languages 0 0 0 120 70 50
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 20 10 15
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 85 55 30
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 15 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 195 85 110
Kannada 0 0 0 10 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 80 35 45
Tamil 0 0 0 95 50 45
Telugu 0 0 0 45 20 25
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 540 280 265 50,305 24,835 25,465
Albanian 0 0 0 135 75 65
Armenian 0 0 0 65 35 25
Balto-Slavic languages 100 55 45 1,975 915 1,060
Baltic languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Latvian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Slavic languages 100 55 45 1,955 905 1,050
Belarusan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 110 50 60
Bulgarian 0 0 0 45 20 25
Croatian 30 15 15 110 55 55
Czech 15 10 10 165 75 90
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 10 0 0 480 200 285
Russian 25 10 15 670 310 360
Serbian 0 10 0 80 45 35
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Slovak 10 0 10 150 90 60
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ukrainian 35 20 15 335 150 185
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 25 15 15
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 25 15 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 405 210 190 7,885 3,680 4,200
Afrikaans 40 15 20 285 130 155
Danish 0 0 0 205 95 110
Dutch 30 15 15 1,725 820 905
Frisian 0 0 0 45 35 10
German 325 160 165 5,575 2,610 2,965
Icelandic 0 0 0 15 0 10
Norwegian 0 0 0 70 35 35
Swedish 10 10 0 100 40 65
Vlaams (Flemish) 25 20 10 25 10 15
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 160 90 70
Indo-Iranian languages 20 15 0 36,455 18,305 18,150
Indo-Aryan languages 20 15 10 36,225 18,175 18,055
Bengali 0 0 0 30 20 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 155 90 55
Hindi 10 0 0 4,325 2,085 2,235
Kashmiri 0 0 0 10 0 10
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 30 20 10
Nepali 0 0 0 15 10 10
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 10 10 10 35,075 17,600 17,475
Sindhi 0 0 0 15 10 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 10 10 10 80 50 35
Urdu 0 0 0 410 240 165
Iranian languages 0 0 0 250 140 110
Kurdish 0 0 0 70 50 25
Pashto 0 0 0 10 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 195 110 90
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 50 20 30
Italic (Romance) languages 40 15 25 4,350 2,110 2,240
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 10 10 0 585 285 305
Portuguese 0 0 0 395 195 195
Romanian 0 0 0 395 170 225
Spanish 35 10 20 3,125 1,525 1,600
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 15 0
Japanese 0 0 0 620 295 330
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 10 10
Korean 10 10 10 1,445 655 785
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 295 135 160
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Edo 0 0 0 10 10 10
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 10
Ganda 0 0 0 10 0 10
Igbo 0 0 0 10 10 0
Lingala 0 0 0 10 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 20 10 10
Swahili 0 0 0 120 60 60
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 50 15 35
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 85 50 35
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 35 15 25
Dinka 0 0 0 20 10 10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 15
Sign languages 40 30 15 390 140 255
American Sign Language 25 20 10 195 75 120
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 15 10 0 190 60 130
Sino-Tibetan languages 40 25 20 2,030 985 1,045
Chinese languages 45 25 20 2,025 985 1,040
Cantonese 25 10 20 725 350 380
Hakka 0 0 0 20 10 10
Mandarin 10 0 0 1,435 675 755
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 70 30 40
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 25 15 10 70 45 25
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 420 215 205
Lao 0 0 0 340 185 160
Thai 0 0 0 110 50 60
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Turkic languages 0 0 0 105 60 40
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 90 55 30
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Uralic languages 0 0 0 480 215 265
Estonian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 170 75 95
Hungarian 0 0 0 295 135 160
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 0 15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 12,350 6,195 6,150 176,330 87,125 89,200
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 12,055 6,075 5,975 161,545 80,055 81,490
Canadian citizens aged under 18 2,570 1,340 1,230 38,680 20,205 18,480
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 9,480 4,735 4,745 122,860 59,845 63,010
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 295 115 180 14,790 7,075 7,710
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 12,345 6,195 6,155 176,330 87,125 89,200
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 11,650 5,900 5,750 130,310 65,130 65,180
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 640 265 375 43,775 20,875 22,905
Before 1981 175 70 110 11,355 5,535 5,820
1981 to 1990 75 35 40 4,975 2,300 2,675
1991 to 2000 85 20 60 9,605 4,605 5,005
2001 to 2010 180 85 90 11,960 5,610 6,350
2001 to 2005 55 30 25 5,695 2,690 3,005
2006 to 2010 125 60 65 6,270 2,925 3,345
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 125 55 75 5,880 2,820 3,060
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 60 25 35 2,240 1,125 1,110
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 640 265 375 43,780 20,875 22,905
Under 5 years 80 45 40 3,345 1,655 1,690
5 to 14 years 115 40 75 6,290 3,345 2,950
15 to 24 years 115 40 75 12,600 5,470 7,130
25 to 44 years 295 135 160 14,315 7,185 7,130
45 years and over 35 10 20 7,220 3,215 4,005
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 640 265 375 43,780 20,870 22,910
Americas 125 40 80 4,255 1,855 2,400
Brazil 0 0 0 210 95 115
Colombia 0 0 0 125 55 70
El Salvador 0 0 0 355 170 185
Guyana 0 0 0 50 25 25
Haiti 0 0 0 55 35 20
Jamaica 0 0 0 105 65 45
Mexico 0 0 0 220 115 100
Peru 0 0 0 30 10 20
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 70 40 30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 95 30 65 1,735 660 1,075
Other places of birth in Americas 15 10 10 1,300 590 705
Europe 265 105 160 9,790 4,775 5,015
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 75 30 45
Croatia 0 0 0 40 30 10
France 0 0 0 90 35 55
Germany 20 0 15 1,070 540 535
Greece 0 0 0 65 35 30
Hungary 0 0 0 180 90 90
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 10 10 120 40 85
Italy 0 0 0 195 100 100
Netherlands 10 10 0 1,315 670 645
Poland 10 10 0 460 190 270
Portugal 0 0 0 65 30 40
Romania 0 0 0 345 145 200
Russian Federation 0 0 0 360 155 200
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 35 20 20
Ukraine 15 10 10 430 200 230
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 155 55 100 3,660 1,875 1,780
Other places of birth in Europe 40 15 25 1,295 605 695
Africa 30 25 10 1,175 585 595
Algeria 0 0 0 20 10 10
Egypt 0 0 0 40 20 15
Ethiopia 0 0 0 15 10 10
Kenya 0 0 0 145 70 70
Morocco 0 0 0 25 20 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 60 30 30
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 30 20 0 375 190 190
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 495 230 260
Asia 220 95 125 27,960 13,345 14,620
Afghanistan 0 0 0 45 30 20
Bangladesh 0 0 0 10 10 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 35 15 20 730 335 400
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 10 10 0 120 60 60
India 10 10 10 21,975 10,590 11,385
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 100 55 45
Iraq 0 0 0 140 75 60
Japan 0 0 0 190 80 110
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 10 845 390 455
Lebanon 0 0 0 35 25 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 240 125 110
Philippines 135 50 85 1,370 485 880
Sri Lanka 10 0 0 95 50 45
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 110 45 60
Taiwan 0 0 0 150 70 80
Viet Nam 0 0 0 715 335 385
Other places of birth in Asia 15 10 10 1,090 580 505
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 10 0 0 590 310 280
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 130 55 75 5,880 2,815 3,060
Americas 10 0 0 390 185 210
Brazil 0 0 0 10 0 10
Colombia 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 10 10 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 45 30 20
Mexico 0 0 0 55 30 25
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 10 0 10 160 75 85
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 10 0 0 95 30 60
Europe 10 0 10 400 215 185
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 20 10 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 10 10 10
Romania 0 0 0 40 10 30
Russian Federation 0 0 0 15 0 15
Ukraine 10 10 10 30 20 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 120 85 35
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 155 75 75
Africa 0 0 0 180 80 105
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 10 10 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 10
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 20 15 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 40 20 20
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 25 15 15
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 85 25 60
Asia 100 45 65 4,835 2,305 2,530
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 15 0 10 135 55 80
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 3,715 1,825 1,890
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 10 10 10
Iraq 0 0 0 15 10 10
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 40 15 20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 10 235 95 140
Lebanon 0 0 0 15 15 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 10
Pakistan 0 0 0 30 15 20
Philippines 80 35 45 420 180 230
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 10
Sri Lanka 10 0 0 20 10 15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 95 45 50
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 10 10 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 40 10 30
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 50 35 15
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 70 35 30
Australia 0 0 0 20 15 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 50 25 25
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 12,345 6,195 6,150 176,330 87,125 89,200
First generationCensus data footnote 69 730 310 425 47,140 22,535 24,605
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 1,440 720 720 45,375 23,065 22,305
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 10,175 5,165 5,005 83,815 41,525 42,290
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 470 200 270 33,020 15,635 17,385
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 345 170 185 8,545 4,295 4,255
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 130 100 35 3,340 2,130 1,210
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 220 70 145 5,210 2,165 3,045
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 115 35 85 22,110 10,005 12,105
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 10 0 0 2,235 1,280 955
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 125 55 65
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 12,345 6,195 6,150 176,330 87,125 89,200
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 765 395 375 9,755 4,680 5,075
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 745 385 360 9,390 4,515 4,880
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 90 50 40 4,990 2,430 2,560
Métis 650 330 320 4,370 2,080 2,290
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 30 0 25
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 15 0 10 255 130 125
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 10 10 0 110 40 70
Non-Aboriginal identity 11,580 5,800 5,780 166,575 82,450 84,125
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 12,345 6,195 6,150 176,330 87,125 89,200
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 70 35 35 2,705 1,290 1,415
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 12,280 6,160 6,120 173,620 85,835 87,785
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 12,350 6,190 6,150 176,325 87,130 89,200
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 150 70 80 1,580 770 815
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 150 75 75 1,520 735 785
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 35 20 15 1,055 550 500
Métis single ancestry 115 50 65 460 180 280
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 0 0 10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 65 35 30
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 65 35 25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 675 350 330 9,290 4,495 4,790
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 640 335 300 8,920 4,340 4,580
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 155 70 85 5,515 2,670 2,845
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 485 265 220 3,360 1,655 1,705
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 50 15 35
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 35 10 25 370 155 210
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 40 10 25 360 155 205
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 10 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 11,520 5,770 5,750 165,455 81,855 83,595
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 12,345 6,195 6,150 176,330 87,125 89,200
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 320 150 170 51,230 25,465 25,765
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 45 25 15 38,250 19,295 18,960
Chinese 40 25 20 2,515 1,235 1,280
Black 30 20 15 1,670 850 820
Filipino 130 50 75 1,810 680 1,125
Latin American 0 0 0 1,430 645 785
Arab 0 0 0 375 230 145
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 10 10 0 1,715 865 845
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 230 155 75
Korean 10 0 10 1,515 710 805
Japanese 0 0 0 630 290 340
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 25 0 20 270 145 125
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 25 10 10 810 370 445
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 12,030 6,045 5,980 125,100 61,660 63,440
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 12,350 6,195 6,155 176,330 87,125 89,205
North American Aboriginal origins 830 420 405 10,875 5,270 5,605
First Nations (North American Indian) 230 105 125 7,000 3,415 3,585
Inuit 0 0 0 60 20 40
Métis 640 335 310 4,245 2,030 2,220
Other North American origins 3,780 1,920 1,855 37,550 18,680 18,870
Acadian 0 0 0 125 60 65
American 120 45 75 2,650 1,240 1,405
Canadian 3,690 1,890 1,800 35,735 17,810 17,925
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 10 10 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 55 30 30
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 0 0 0 30 10 20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 50 25 20
European origins 10,305 5,115 5,190 112,845 55,055 57,790
British Isles origins 7,695 3,750 3,945 69,145 33,450 35,695
Channel Islander 0 0 0 15 10 10
Cornish 0 10 0 10 0 0
English 4,995 2,420 2,570 43,350 20,725 22,625
Irish 3,130 1,480 1,645 23,050 10,555 12,490
Manx 10 0 10 30 15 20
Scottish 4,070 1,825 2,245 30,715 14,735 15,980
Welsh 305 130 170 3,850 1,715 2,140
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 150 65 85 4,225 2,005 2,225
French origins 1,200 545 655 15,035 7,045 7,985
Alsatian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 1,205 545 660 15,035 7,050 7,980
Western European origins (except French origins) 3,585 1,840 1,745 47,370 23,000 24,370
Austrian 160 65 90 1,995 905 1,090
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 1,195 645 555 605 250 355
Dutch 675 325 355 16,735 8,175 8,560
Flemish 25 20 10 125 60 70
Frisian 0 10 0 120 65 60
German 1,910 965 945 33,375 16,075 17,300
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 10
Swiss 40 10 30 1,185 560 625
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 10 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 895 455 435 14,065 6,580 7,485
Danish 185 105 80 2,390 1,090 1,295
Finnish 20 15 10 1,610 770 840
Icelandic 185 110 75 925 400 525
Norwegian 290 135 150 5,560 2,600 2,965
Swedish 225 115 115 4,565 2,135 2,430
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 90 35 50 490 245 250
Eastern European origins 1,655 810 845 24,740 11,970 12,765
Bulgarian 0 0 0 95 50 45
Byelorussian 0 0 0 70 35 40
Czech 40 25 20 590 290 295
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 10 0 0 320 135 185
Estonian 0 0 0 235 125 110
Hungarian 45 25 20 2,595 1,290 1,305
Latvian 25 20 10 110 45 70
Lithuanian 0 0 0 180 70 115
Moldovan 0 0 0 15 0 10
Polish 355 155 200 5,760 2,610 3,155
Romanian 55 10 45 1,265 620 645
Russian 555 280 275 7,825 3,875 3,945
Slovak 0 0 0 380 210 170
Ukrainian 875 425 455 9,525 4,560 4,965
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 20 15 10 75 40 35
Southern European origins 180 70 105 9,000 4,560 4,440
Albanian 0 0 0 120 55 70
Bosnian 0 0 0 130 70 65
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 30 15 15 365 200 170
Cypriot 0 0 0 20 20 0
Greek 25 0 20 750 375 375
Italian 85 40 40 4,740 2,440 2,300
Kosovar 0 0 0 45 25 25
Macedonian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Maltese 20 0 20 125 65 65
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 15 0 10 905 535 370
Serbian 0 0 0 150 80 70
Sicilian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slovenian 0 0 0 140 105 35
Spanish 15 0 10 1,915 830 1,090
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 180 100 80
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 20 15 0 1,115 600 525
Basque 0 0 0 30 20 10
Jewish 0 0 0 415 225 190
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 20 15 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 30 20 10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 15 10 0 630 325 305
Caribbean origins 25 10 10 810 415 390
Antiguan 0 0 0 20 20 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Barbadian 0 10 0 60 20 35
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 55 15 40
Dominican 0 0 10 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 110 60 50
Jamaican 10 10 10 390 220 170
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 10 10 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 115 70 50
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 10 0 10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 65 20 45
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 10 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 35 25 10 2,875 1,460 1,420
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 120 55 70
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 35 20 10
Belizean 15 15 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 255 125 125
Chilean 0 0 0 115 65 50
Colombian 0 0 0 175 95 75
Costa Rican 0 0 0 35 15 15
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 40 25 15
Guatemalan 0 0 0 120 60 60
Guyanese 0 0 0 45 35 15
Hispanic 0 0 0 90 40 45
Honduran 0 0 0 45 15 25
Maya 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mexican 0 0 0 830 455 375
Nicaraguan 10 0 0 50 20 30
Panamanian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 315 180 135
Peruvian 0 0 0 75 35 35
Salvadorean 10 0 10 525 215 305
Uruguayan 0 0 0 15 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 45 20 30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 200 95 105
African origins 55 25 25 2,090 1,015 1,075
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 220 115 100
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 20 15 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 10 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Liberian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Malian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 75 40 35
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 25 10 20
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 25 10 20
North African origins 0 0 0 310 175 135
Algerian 0 0 0 25 20 10
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 30 20 10
Egyptian 0 0 0 60 30 30
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 65 45 15
Sudanese 0 0 0 135 60 75
Tunisian 0 0 0 10 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 45 20 25 735 390 345
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 10 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 110 50 65
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 10
Mauritian 0 0 0 40 10 30
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 10 10 0
Somali 0 0 0 10 10 0
South African 35 15 25 380 220 160
Tanzanian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 15 0 10
Zambian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 80 40 40
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 100 60 40
Other African origins 10 10 10 935 415 520
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 90 35 55
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 10 10 10 850 390 465
Asian origins 300 155 145 48,320 24,060 24,260
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 15 10 0 1,280 730 550
Afghan 0 0 0 85 55 30
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 75 45 30
Armenian 10 10 0 120 65 55
Assyrian 0 0 0 35 25 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 220 125 95
Iraqi 0 0 0 120 75 50
Israeli 0 0 0 75 30 40
Jordanian 0 0 0 35 15 20
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 30 20 10
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 10 10 10
Lebanese 0 0 10 155 80 70
Palestinian 0 0 0 55 40 10
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 20 15 0
Syrian 0 0 0 125 55 70
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 20 10 15
Turk 0 0 0 115 70 45
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 15 10 10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 75 55 25
South Asian origins 40 25 15 37,915 19,100 18,815
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 30 15 10 33,340 16,735 16,600
Goan 0 0 0 10 10 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 15 15 0
Pakistani 0 0 0 370 205 165
Punjabi 0 0 0 5,245 2,650 2,595
Sinhalese 15 0 0 35 10 20
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 100 65 40
Tamil 0 0 0 20 20 10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 430 220 210
East and Southeast Asian origins 245 120 120 9,140 4,255 4,885
Burmese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 90 60 35
Chinese 70 45 25 3,320 1,580 1,740
Filipino 165 70 90 2,065 795 1,270
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 115 60 50
Japanese 0 0 0 730 340 385
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 10 0 1,525 715 810
Laotian 0 0 0 470 260 215
Malaysian 0 0 0 70 35 35
Mongolian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 10 10 10
Taiwanese 0 0 0 65 35 30
Thai 0 0 0 175 70 105
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 1,165 570 595
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 55 25 25
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 125 60 65
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 125 60 65
Oceania origins 20 0 20 1,045 545 500
Australian 0 0 0 495 255 235
New Zealander 0 0 0 90 65 25
Pacific Islands origins 20 10 20 480 235 245
Fijian 15 0 15 315 140 175
Hawaiian 0 0 0 80 35 45
Maori 0 0 0 50 30 15
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 10 10 0
Samoan 0 0 0 40 30 20
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 15 10 10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 5,445 ... ... 62,630 ... ...
Owner 4,595 ... ... 44,825 ... ...
Renter 845 ... ... 17,800 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 5,440 ... ... 62,630 ... ...
Condominium 115 ... ... 13,445 ... ...
Not condominium 5,325 ... ... 49,185 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 5,445 ... ... 62,630 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 285 ... ...
1 bedroom 360 ... ... 6,200 ... ...
2 bedrooms 1,200 ... ... 17,065 ... ...
3 bedrooms 2,065 ... ... 15,555 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 1,800 ... ... 23,530 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 5,440 ... ... 62,630 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 845 ... ... 15,835 ... ...
5 rooms 745 ... ... 8,515 ... ...
6 rooms 785 ... ... 7,770 ... ...
7 rooms 905 ... ... 6,870 ... ...
8 or more rooms 2,160 ... ... 23,645 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 7.1 ... ... 6.7 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 5,445 ... ... 62,630 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 5,440 ... ... 60,670 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 0 ... ... 1,960 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 5,440 ... ... 62,635 ... ...
Suitable 5,360 ... ... 59,075 ... ...
Not suitable 85 ... ... 3,560 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 5,445 ... ... 62,630 ... ...
1960 or before 1,785 ... ... 4,285 ... ...
1961 to 1980 1,905 ... ... 17,660 ... ...
1981 to 1990 630 ... ... 13,330 ... ...
1991 to 2000 480 ... ... 14,130 ... ...
2001 to 2005 115 ... ... 4,615 ... ...
2006 to 2010 205 ... ... 5,450 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 335 ... ... 3,165 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 5,445 ... ... 62,630 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 5,040 ... ... 59,625 ... ...
Major repairs needed 400 ... ... 3,010 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 5,445 ... ... 62,630 ... ...
1 household maintainer 3,480 ... ... 34,270 ... ...
2 household maintainers 1,935 ... ... 25,315 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 25 ... ... 3,045 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 5,440 ... ... 62,630 ... ...
15 to 24 years 200 ... ... 1,790 ... ...
25 to 34 years 680 ... ... 8,600 ... ...
35 to 44 years 780 ... ... 10,995 ... ...
45 to 54 years 690 ... ... 13,170 ... ...
55 to 64 years 1,255 ... ... 12,520 ... ...
65 to 74 years 940 ... ... 8,740 ... ...
75 to 84 years 605 ... ... 4,855 ... ...
85 years and over 300 ... ... 1,955 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 4,665 ... ... 61,315 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 4,050 ... ... 45,675 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 610 ... ... 15,640 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 505 ... ... 13,570 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 3,865 ... ... 43,680 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 43.5 ... ... 67.1 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 10.0 ... ... 20.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 542 ... ... 1,345 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 763 ... ... 1,416 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 150,308 ... ... 499,725 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 188,626 ... ... 518,441 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 805 ... ... 17,710 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 20.5 ... ... 9.4 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 28.4 ... ... 39.1 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 605 ... ... 875 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 686 ... ... 973 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 10,175 5,075 5,095 143,095 69,870 73,225
No certificate, diploma or degree 2,535 1,580 950 30,410 15,490 14,920
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 3,000 1,600 1,400 48,415 24,020 24,390
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 4,640 1,900 2,740 64,270 30,360 33,915
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,010 680 330 13,290 9,805 3,485
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 470 255 215 5,785 3,380 2,405
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 540 425 115 7,505 6,420 1,085
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 2,205 760 1,445 23,450 8,575 14,880
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 375 115 260 5,755 2,165 3,590
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 1,055 355 700 21,775 9,820 11,955
Bachelor's degree 780 225 555 14,335 6,190 8,140
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 105 25 80 1,855 705 1,150
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 60 45 20 795 525 270
Master's degree 105 50 50 4,290 2,055 2,235
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 495 340 160
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 6,195 3,025 3,170 93,260 45,535 47,720
No certificate, diploma or degree 855 605 250 13,780 7,560 6,220
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 1,915 1,055 865 30,610 15,455 15,155
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 3,425 1,370 2,055 48,870 22,515 26,355
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 685 450 240 9,370 7,050 2,320
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 340 170 170 4,050 2,405 1,645
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 340 275 70 5,325 4,650 675
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 1,660 580 1,085 17,895 6,455 11,440
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 225 70 160 4,125 1,535 2,590
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 850 280 575 17,480 7,470 10,000
Bachelor's degree 625 180 450 11,510 4,760 6,755
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 75 20 60 1,495 535 960
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 65 40 20 610 395 215
Master's degree 80 30 50 3,510 1,565 1,945
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 355 220 135
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 10,175 5,080 5,100 143,095 69,870 73,225
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 5,535 3,175 2,360 78,820 39,510 39,310
Education 550 85 465 4,955 1,300 3,655
13. Education 550 90 465 4,955 1,305 3,650
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 60 35 25 1,875 770 1,095
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 15 15 0 370 280 90
50. Visual and performing arts 45 25 20 1,510 495 1,010
Humanities 180 80 100 5,320 2,295 3,020
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 10 0 0 365 95 265
23. English language and literature/letters 25 10 15 795 205 590
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 60 15 40 1,835 740 1,095
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 10 10 0 295 185 105
39. Theology and religious vocations 65 35 30 1,305 730 575
54. History 15 20 0 615 330 285
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 110 20 95
Social and behavioural sciences and law 250 55 195 6,315 1,955 4,355
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 40 10 30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 10 10 0 285 140 140
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 120 0 115 1,535 70 1,465
22. Legal professions and studies 45 0 40 1,025 285 745
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 15 10 0 115 35 80
42. Psychology 30 10 25 1,085 270 815
45. Social sciences 35 35 0 2,225 1,140 1,080
Business, management and public administration 730 165 560 11,165 3,915 7,245
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 25 0 20
44. Public administration and social service professions 80 0 80 1,025 230 790
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 645 165 480 10,115 3,680 6,435
Physical and life sciences and technologies 35 20 15 1,690 880 810
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 15 10 0 660 305 360
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 10 0 0 555 290 270
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 15 0 0 325 245 75
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 150 45 100
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 70 25 50 1,875 1,170 705
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 55 15 40 1,560 1,040 515
25. Library science 10 0 15 135 15 125
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 10 0 175 120 55
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 10 0 15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 880 865 20 13,760 12,995 765
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 10 175 150 30
14. Engineering 15 15 0 1,700 1,515 185
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 165 150 10 2,035 1,790 245
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 225 225 0 3,885 3,770 110
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 380 375 0 4,020 3,895 125
48. Precision production 90 90 0 1,950 1,880 65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 460 345 115 1,490 950 540
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 425 320 100 1,140 695 440
03. Natural resources and conservation 35 25 15 345 250 100
Health and related fields 1,100 120 980 11,185 1,995 9,190
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 30 10 20 650 330 320
51. Health professions and related programs 1,060 105 960 10,330 1,525 8,805
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 10 10 0 205 140 70
Personal, protective and transportation services 325 110 215 4,645 2,120 2,520
12. Personal and culinary services 240 40 205 2,875 705 2,170
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 30 25 0
43. Security and protective services 45 35 10 725 485 240
49. Transportation and materials moving 40 40 0 1,010 900 110
Other 0 0 0 0 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 6,195 3,025 3,170 93,260 45,535 47,725
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 2,770 1,655 1,110 44,390 23,020 21,370
Education 300 55 245 3,645 865 2,780
13. Education 300 55 240 3,650 860 2,785
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 50 30 25 1,455 580 880
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 20 10 0 265 200 65
50. Visual and performing arts 35 15 20 1,185 375 810
Humanities 130 45 85 4,030 1,650 2,375
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 10 275 65 215
23. English language and literature/letters 15 10 10 555 145 405
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 45 10 35 1,535 570 965
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 10 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 10 225 150 70
39. Theology and religious vocations 50 20 25 825 460 370
54. History 10 10 0 525 255 275
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 75 10 70
Social and behavioural sciences and law 220 50 170 4,980 1,475 3,505
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 35 15 20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 220 110 105
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 95 0 100 1,205 60 1,150
22. Legal professions and studies 45 0 45 835 210 625
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 15 10 0 85 30 55
42. Psychology 30 10 20 810 175 635
45. Social sciences 30 30 0 1,795 880 915
Business, management and public administration 565 135 425 8,690 2,990 5,705
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 15 10 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 70 10 65 775 160 615
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 495 130 360 7,900 2,820 5,075
Physical and life sciences and technologies 35 20 15 1,130 570 565
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 15 15 0 455 205 250
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 375 190 185
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 15 10 0 225 165 60
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 80 15 65
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 70 20 50 1,635 1,035 605
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 50 15 40 1,410 945 465
25. Library science 15 0 15 105 10 95
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 0 0 110 75 35
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 15 0 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 585 570 15 10,100 9,495 605
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 10 135 115 20
14. Engineering 10 15 0 1,220 1,070 145
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 110 105 0 1,505 1,320 185
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 155 155 0 2,905 2,810 95
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 245 240 0 2,920 2,825 100
48. Precision production 60 60 0 1,415 1,360 60
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 365 255 105 1,175 720 455
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 340 245 90 910 540 365
03. Natural resources and conservation 25 10 15 265 175 85
Health and related fields 840 95 740 8,500 1,510 6,985
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 20 10 15 510 255 250
51. Health professions and related programs 810 90 730 7,820 1,155 6,660
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 10 0 10 170 100 65
Personal, protective and transportation services 270 90 180 3,515 1,625 1,890
12. Personal and culinary services 200 35 170 2,100 525 1,570
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 0 10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 20 20 0
43. Security and protective services 40 25 15 620 410 215
49. Transportation and materials moving 25 30 0 770 660 105
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 0 10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 10,175 5,080 5,095 143,095 69,870 73,220
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 5,535 3,180 2,355 78,825 39,515 39,310
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 4,640 1,900 2,740 64,275 30,355 33,910
Location of study inside Canada 4,295 1,750 2,540 52,215 24,320 27,900
Same as province or territory of residence 3,720 1,470 2,250 43,525 20,015 23,505
Different than province or territory of residence 575 285 290 8,690 4,305 4,390
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 345 145 200 12,055 6,035 6,015
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 125 55 70 2,040 1,140 900
Philippines 55 25 35 665 210 455
India 10 0 10 4,130 2,020 2,105
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 65 40 30 1,255 735 530
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 0 0 290 115 175
France 0 0 0 30 15 15
Other 80 25 55 3,645 1,805 1,835
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 6,195 3,025 3,170 93,255 45,535 47,725
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 2,770 1,660 1,115 44,390 23,020 21,370
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 3,425 1,365 2,055 48,870 22,515 26,350
Location of study inside Canada 3,155 1,255 1,895 39,765 18,260 21,505
Same as province or territory of residence 2,710 1,070 1,645 33,955 15,425 18,525
Different than province or territory of residence 450 195 255 5,815 2,835 2,985
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 265 110 160 9,100 4,260 4,845
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 80 35 50 1,395 755 640
Philippines 55 20 40 590 180 415
India 10 10 0 3,515 1,640 1,875
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 35 25 10 600 305 295
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 0 0 265 105 160
France 0 0 0 20 15 10
Other 80 20 55 2,715 1,250 1,465
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 10,175 5,075 5,095 143,095 69,870 73,220
In the labour force 6,835 3,605 3,230 93,930 49,615 44,315
Employed 6,490 3,420 3,075 87,815 46,715 41,100
Unemployed 340 190 155 6,120 2,900 3,210
Not in the labour force 3,340 1,470 1,865 49,165 20,255 28,910
Participation rate 67.2 71.0 63.4 65.6 71.0 60.5
Employment rate 63.8 67.4 60.4 61.4 66.9 56.1
Unemployment rate 5.0 5.3 4.8 6.5 5.8 7.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 10,175 5,080 5,095 143,095 69,870 73,225
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 2,800 1,180 1,620 45,565 18,790 26,780
Worked 7,375 3,900 3,475 97,525 51,085 46,445
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 3,800 2,355 1,440 45,190 27,490 17,700
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 3,575 1,540 2,030 52,340 23,595 28,745
Average weeks worked in reference year 42.9 43.5 42.2 41.7 42.9 40.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 6,830 3,605 3,230 93,930 49,620 44,315
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 45 30 10 1,515 730 785
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 6,790 3,575 3,215 92,415 48,890 43,525
Employee 5,050 2,445 2,610 79,970 40,805 39,170
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 1,735 1,130 605 12,445 8,085 4,360
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 6,830 3,600 3,225 93,930 49,615 44,315
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 40 30 10 1,515 730 785
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 6,790 3,570 3,215 92,415 48,885 43,525
0 Management occupations 1,425 1,035 390 9,475 6,260 3,210
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 780 140 640 12,455 3,165 9,285
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 180 115 65 3,460 2,830 635
3 Health occupations 535 70 465 5,835 1,095 4,740
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 685 160 530 9,410 3,025 6,385
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 80 20 65 1,970 880 1,085
6 Sales and service occupations 1,175 420 750 20,385 7,460 12,925
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 1,030 945 80 19,300 18,210 1,090
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 785 575 205 4,875 2,400 2,470
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 115 100 15 5,250 3,550 1,705
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 6,835 3,605 3,225 93,930 49,615 44,315
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 45 30 10 1,510 725 790
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 6,790 3,575 3,215 92,415 48,890 43,525
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 1,755 1,255 500 6,160 2,940 3,220
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 210 185 25 430 380 50
22 Utilities 50 40 10 325 260 65
23 Construction 450 385 65 9,685 8,530 1,155
31-33 Manufacturing 205 150 55 9,270 6,770 2,505
41 Wholesale trade 310 255 55 3,795 2,590 1,205
44-45 Retail trade 605 270 335 10,175 4,265 5,910
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 195 135 65 7,400 6,085 1,315
51 Information and cultural industries 45 20 25 1,230 730 505
52 Finance and insurance 240 60 175 2,565 960 1,605
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 15 10 15 1,465 775 690
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 220 80 135 4,115 2,045 2,070
55 Management of companies and enterprises 10 0 10 140 75 70
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 115 65 50 4,175 2,435 1,735
61 Educational services 510 125 390 5,615 1,640 3,975
62 Health care and social assistance 890 85 805 9,380 1,475 7,910
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 90 55 35 1,185 515 670
72 Accommodation and food services 305 80 220 6,340 2,030 4,315
81 Other services (except public administration) 270 150 120 4,910 2,230 2,680
91 Public administration 310 170 140 4,045 2,170 1,870
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 6,490 3,415 3,075 87,815 46,715 41,100
Worked at home 1,605 995 610 6,555 3,060 3,495
Worked outside Canada 10 10 10 360 245 110
No fixed workplace address 790 610 185 15,995 12,145 3,850
Worked at usual place 4,080 1,805 2,275 64,910 31,265 33,645
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 4,080 1,805 2,275 64,905 31,265 33,645
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 2,080 900 1,180 35,825 14,910 20,920
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 1,340 590 745 7,940 3,485 4,455
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 595 270 320 20,790 12,625 8,165
Commute to a different province or territory 70 40 35 350 245 100
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 4,875 2,415 2,460 80,905 43,410 37,495
Car, truck, van - as a driver 4,020 2,015 2,000 68,580 37,475 31,110
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 240 115 125 6,255 3,055 3,205
Public transit 10 0 0 1,990 875 1,115
Walked 480 205 275 2,560 1,090 1,465
Bicycle 70 55 15 455 350 105
Other method 55 20 35 1,065 565 495
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 4,875 2,415 2,455 80,900 43,405 37,490
Less than 15 minutes 2,750 1,320 1,430 26,545 11,330 15,210
15 to 29 minutes 1,150 485 665 24,350 12,055 12,300
30 to 44 minutes 480 310 170 13,605 8,245 5,365
45 to 59 minutes 250 145 105 6,985 4,655 2,335
60 minutes and over 245 150 90 9,410 7,125 2,285
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 4,875 2,415 2,455 80,905 43,410 37,495
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 180 120 65 9,195 6,845 2,350
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 800 465 330 15,545 10,120 5,425
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 1,665 1,040 625 18,595 9,575 9,025
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 1,450 515 935 14,425 5,885 8,540
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 320 110 210 8,845 3,375 5,465
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 465 175 290 14,295 7,605 6,685
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 7,550 3,990 3,560 101,355 52,845 48,510
Single responses 7,535 3,975 3,555 98,665 51,330 47,340
Official languages 7,525 3,975 3,545 93,645 48,795 44,850
English 7,525 3,970 3,550 93,495 48,765 44,735
French 0 0 0 150 30 115
Non-official languages 10 0 0 5,020 2,530 2,485
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 10 0 10 5,020 2,535 2,485
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 20 15 10
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 20 20 10
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 25 15 10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 135 60 75
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 130 60 75
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 4,470 2,265 2,205
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 10 10 0 10
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 10 0 0 10 0 10
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 35 20 15
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 10 10 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 25 15 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 4,345 2,200 2,140
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 4,340 2,195 2,145
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 4,320 2,190 2,135
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 10
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 80 45 30
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 80 50 35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 170 65 100
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 25 0 20
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 15 10 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 180 110 80
Chinese languages 0 0 10 180 105 75
Cantonese 0 0 0 70 45 25
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 90 50 40
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Lao 0 0 0 10 10 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 10 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 20 15 0 2,690 1,515 1,175
English and French 15 15 0 135 50 85
English and non-official language 0 0 0 2,540 1,460 1,080
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 7,550 3,990 3,560 101,355 52,845 48,510
None 7,510 3,970 3,540 94,430 49,055 45,375
English 0 0 0 1,750 960 790
French 15 10 10 505 200 310
Non-official language 25 10 10 4,620 2,600 2,020
Aboriginal 0 0 0 10 0 10
Non-Aboriginal 25 10 10 4,615 2,605 2,015
English and French 0 0 0 10 10 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 10
French and non-official language 0 0 0 35 20 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 12,200 6,115 6,085 174,255 86,030 88,225
Non-movers 10,960 5,550 5,410 147,810 73,090 74,715
Movers 1,240 570 675 26,450 12,940 13,505
Non-migrants 675 350 325 14,305 7,030 7,275
Migrants 565 215 350 12,140 5,905 6,240
Internal migrants 510 205 305 10,220 5,010 5,210
Intraprovincial migrants 365 160 210 8,555 4,105 4,455
Interprovincial migrants 140 45 95 1,665 905 760
External migrants 60 10 45 1,925 895 1,025
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 11,645 5,835 5,805 165,590 81,600 83,990
Non-movers 8,075 4,080 3,995 94,945 47,025 47,920
Movers 3,565 1,755 1,810 70,650 34,580 36,070
Non-migrants 1,505 800 710 38,890 19,090 19,800
Migrants 2,060 960 1,105 31,755 15,490 16,265
Internal migrants 1,890 880 1,005 25,180 12,270 12,915
Intraprovincial migrants 1,380 645 735 21,350 10,350 10,995
Interprovincial migrants 510 240 275 3,825 1,915 1,910
External migrants 175 75 95 6,580 3,220 3,355

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Division No. 5, CDR [Census division], Manitoba and Abbotsford - Mission [Census metropolitan area], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 1, 2024).

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