Census Profile, 2016 Census
Division No. 14, Census division [Census division], Manitoba and Nanaimo [Census agglomeration], British Columbia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Division No. 14, CDR
Manitoba
[Census division]
Nanaimo
British Columbia
[Census agglomeration]
Data quality , Division No. 14, Census division [Census division], Manitoba  Map : Division No. 14, Census division [Census division], Manitoba
Change geography 1
Data quality : Nanaimo [Census agglomeration], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 18,621 ... ... 104,936 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 18,497 ... ... 98,021 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 0.7 ... ... 7.1 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 6,967 ... ... 46,928 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 6,652 ... ... 44,963 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 6.6 ... ... 81.9 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 2,828.75 ... ... 1,280.84 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 18,620 9,585 9,035 104,940 50,960 53,980
0 to 14 years 3,400 1,735 1,670 15,150 7,720 7,430
0 to 4 years 1,080 545 535 4,830 2,445 2,390
5 to 9 years 1,180 615 565 5,360 2,765 2,595
10 to 14 years 1,145 575 570 4,955 2,510 2,445
15 to 64 years 12,395 6,490 5,905 66,795 32,525 34,265
15 to 19 years 1,150 605 540 5,485 2,830 2,655
20 to 24 years 1,120 620 495 6,190 3,105 3,085
25 to 29 years 1,185 665 515 6,215 3,135 3,080
30 to 34 years 1,045 560 490 6,405 3,125 3,285
35 to 39 years 1,085 575 515 5,845 2,880 2,965
40 to 44 years 1,210 600 610 5,955 2,885 3,070
45 to 49 years 1,245 645 600 6,620 3,125 3,495
50 to 54 years 1,580 790 795 7,525 3,615 3,915
55 to 59 years 1,495 750 740 8,320 3,960 4,360
60 to 64 years 1,280 680 600 8,235 3,870 4,365
65 years and over 2,820 1,360 1,460 22,995 10,710 12,280
65 to 69 years 1,025 510 515 7,525 3,570 3,950
70 to 74 years 710 355 350 5,525 2,720 2,800
75 to 79 years 465 230 235 3,910 1,875 2,030
80 to 84 years 330 155 170 2,820 1,320 1,500
85 years and over 300 110 190 3,220 1,220 1,995
85 to 89 years 205 90 120 1,985 845 1,145
90 to 94 years 80 20 60 940 305 635
95 to 99 years 10 5 10 255 65 190
100 years and over 0 0 0 40 10 35
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 18.3 18.1 18.5 14.4 15.1 13.8
15 to 64 years 66.6 67.7 65.4 63.7 63.8 63.5
65 years and over 15.1 14.2 16.2 21.9 21.0 22.7
85 years and over 1.6 1.1 2.1 3.1 2.4 3.7
Average age of the population 40.2 39.6 40.8 44.2 43.3 45.0
Median age of the population 41.4 40.3 42.3 45.9 44.7 47.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 6,650 ... ... 44,965 ... ...
Single-detached house 5,875 ... ... 26,310 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 35 ... ... 1,240 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 345 ... ... 16,175 ... ...
Semi-detached house 85 ... ... 1,960 ... ...
Row house 55 ... ... 1,905 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 15 ... ... 4,970 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 180 ... ... 7,250 ... ...
Other single-attached house 10 ... ... 95 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 400 ... ... 1,240 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 6,650 ... ... 44,965 ... ...
1 person 1,365 ... ... 13,300 ... ...
2 persons 2,575 ... ... 17,710 ... ...
3 persons 1,100 ... ... 6,420 ... ...
4 persons 1,060 ... ... 4,925 ... ...
5 or more persons 555 ... ... 2,605 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 17,075 ... ... 101,990 ... ...
Average household size 2.6 ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 15,220 7,845 7,370 89,790 43,240 46,550
Married or living common law 9,860 5,030 4,830 51,280 25,570 25,710
Married 8,490 4,350 4,140 41,000 20,450 20,550
Living common law 1,365 680 690 10,280 5,120 5,160
Not married and not living common law 5,365 2,820 2,540 38,510 17,670 20,840
Never married 3,490 2,075 1,420 22,420 12,280 10,140
Separated 390 220 165 2,785 1,180 1,610
Divorced 670 345 330 7,540 2,925 4,620
Widowed 805 175 625 5,760 1,290 4,475
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 5,245 ... ... 30,040 ... ...
2 persons 2,680 ... ... 18,170 ... ...
3 persons 1,095 ... ... 5,810 ... ...
4 persons 1,015 ... ... 4,480 ... ...
5 or more persons 460 ... ... 1,575 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.9 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 5,245 ... ... 30,040 ... ...
Total couple families 4,635 ... ... 24,935 ... ...
Married couples 3,950 ... ... 19,800 ... ...
Common-law couples 685 ... ... 5,140 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 605 ... ... 5,105 ... ...
Female parent 445 ... ... 3,940 ... ...
Male parent 165 ... ... 1,165 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 4,635 ... ... 24,935 ... ...
Couples without children 2,295 ... ... 14,955 ... ...
Couples with children 2,340 ... ... 9,980 ... ...
1 child 915 ... ... 4,355 ... ...
2 children 975 ... ... 4,155 ... ...
3 or more children 450 ... ... 1,470 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 610 ... ... 5,105 ... ...
1 child 380 ... ... 3,215 ... ...
2 children 180 ... ... 1,460 ... ...
3 or more children 45 ... ... 430 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 1,950 995 950 21,990 10,455 11,530
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 6,650 ... ... 44,965 ... ...
One-census-family households 5,075 ... ... 28,535 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 2,225 ... ... 14,270 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 2,850 ... ... 14,265 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 80 ... ... 740 ... ...
Non-census-family households 1,495 ... ... 15,690 ... ...
One-person households 1,360 ... ... 13,305 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 130 ... ... 2,385 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 17,900 9,000 8,900 103,135 50,310 52,825
English only 17,035 8,635 8,395 95,830 47,080 48,745
French only 5 5 0 15 5 10
English and French 805 335 470 6,740 2,990 3,750
Neither English nor French 60 25 40 550 230 320
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 17,900 9,000 8,900 103,135 50,310 52,825
English 17,600 8,850 8,750 101,205 49,405 51,800
French 240 125 115 1,230 605 620
English and French 5 5 5 170 80 90
Neither English nor French 55 20 35 530 215 315
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 240 125 120 1,310 645 670
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.3 1.4 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 17,900 9,000 8,900 103,135 50,310 52,825
Single responses 17,770 8,940 8,830 101,990 49,780 52,210
Official languages 16,150 8,210 7,935 91,665 44,915 46,755
English 15,865 8,070 7,800 90,310 44,250 46,060
French 280 145 135 1,355 660 695
Non-official languages 1,625 730 890 10,325 4,870 5,455
Aboriginal languages 20 5 15 120 45 75
Algonquian languages 10 5 10 15 5 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 5 5 10 0 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 5 0 0 5 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 5 0 5 5 5 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 5 5 5 5 5 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 10 5 5 5 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 10 0 5 5 0 5
Salish languages 0 0 0 35 15 20
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 30 15 15
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tsimshian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 35 15 20
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 15 5 5
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 20 5 15
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 20 5 10
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,600 725 880 10,205 4,825 5,385
Afro-Asiatic languages 5 0 0 340 235 105
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Semitic languages 5 5 5 335 230 100
Amharic 0 0 0 10 10 5
Arabic 10 5 0 290 205 85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 25 20 5
Maltese 0 0 0 10 0 5
Tigrigna 0 0 0 5 0 5
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 475 225 250
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 90 45 40
Vietnamese 0 0 0 390 185 205
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 35 10 20 625 230 395
Bikol 0 0 0 0 5 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 20 5 15
Fijian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 15 5 10
Ilocano 0 0 0 35 10 20
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 5 25 5 20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 25 10 20 495 185 315
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 15 15
Creole languages 5 0 0 10 10 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 5 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 30 20 10
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 15 10 5
Tamil 0 0 0 10 5 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,530 700 835 5,730 2,770 2,960
Albanian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Balto-Slavic languages 265 120 150 1,050 490 560
Baltic languages 5 0 0 20 10 15
Latvian 0 0 0 10 10 5
Lithuanian 0 0 5 10 0 5
Slavic languages 265 120 145 1,025 480 545
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 15 10 5
Croatian 10 5 5 145 80 65
Czech 5 5 5 110 50 55
Macedonian 0 0 0 10 10 5
Polish 45 15 30 235 110 125
Russian 5 5 5 195 85 110
Serbian 0 0 5 45 20 25
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Slovak 5 0 5 55 25 25
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 0 5 15 5 10
Ukrainian 185 90 100 155 65 90
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 5 10
Celtic languages 0 0 0 25 10 10
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 15 10 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Germanic languages 1,165 530 635 2,360 1,120 1,240
Afrikaans 5 0 5 85 45 45
Danish 5 5 0 215 105 110
Dutch 45 20 25 565 275 295
Frisian 0 0 0 10 0 5
German 1,080 490 590 1,275 585 695
Icelandic 15 5 5 15 10 5
Norwegian 5 5 5 80 40 40
Swedish 5 5 5 85 40 40
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 5 0 20 15 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 5 5 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Greek 5 0 0 70 45 25
Indo-Iranian languages 20 10 10 1,300 655 640
Indo-Aryan languages 20 5 10 1,150 580 565
Bengali 0 0 0 25 15 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 40 25 20
Hindi 0 0 0 125 65 60
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 5 5 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 20 10 10 900 450 450
Sindhi 0 0 0 5 5 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Urdu 0 0 0 40 20 20
Iranian languages 0 0 0 145 70 70
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 145 75 75
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 80 40 40 925 445 480
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 15 5 10 230 130 105
Portuguese 40 25 20 140 70 75
Romanian 0 0 0 50 25 25
Spanish 25 10 5 500 225 270
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 0 0 295 105 190
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 5 0 0 410 175 235
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 85 40 45
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 5 5 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Ga 0 0 0 5 5 5
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Shona 0 0 0 0 5 5
Swahili 0 0 0 5 5 0
Wolof 0 0 0 5 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 15 5 10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 10 20
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 5 5 15 5 5
American Sign Language 0 0 5 5 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 5 10 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 5 5 1,790 835 960
Chinese languages 10 5 5 1,790 835 960
Cantonese 10 5 0 450 205 245
Hakka 0 0 0 10 0 5
Mandarin 5 0 0 1,190 555 635
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 35 5 25
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 0 0 105 60 45
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 5 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 70 15 60
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 5
Thai 0 0 0 65 15 60
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 25 15 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Uralic languages 10 5 10 275 135 140
Estonian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Finnish 0 0 5 80 35 50
Hungarian 10 5 5 180 95 85
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Multiple responses 125 55 75 1,145 530 620
English and French 40 10 25 280 130 155
English and non-official language 85 40 45 820 380 435
French and non-official language 5 5 0 25 10 15
English, French and non-official language 5 0 5 20 10 15
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 17,900 9,000 8,900 103,135 50,305 52,825
Single responses 17,735 8,910 8,825 101,260 49,435 51,820
Official languages 16,775 8,470 8,305 97,355 47,530 49,820
English 16,745 8,460 8,285 97,060 47,390 49,665
French 30 10 20 295 140 155
Non-official languages 960 435 520 3,905 1,905 1,995
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 960 440 520 3,900 1,910 1,995
Afro-Asiatic languages 5 0 0 185 115 75
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Semitic languages 5 0 0 185 110 70
Amharic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Arabic 5 0 0 170 100 65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 10 5 5
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 320 155 165
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 65 35 35
Vietnamese 0 0 0 255 125 130
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 5 5 10 165 75 90
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 5 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 5 5
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 0 5 145 65 80
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 5
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 5 5 5
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 925 425 505 1,530 745 780
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Balto-Slavic languages 15 5 10 300 140 160
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 15 10 5 300 135 160
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Croatian 0 0 0 40 20 20
Czech 0 0 0 40 20 15
Macedonian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Polish 10 5 5 50 20 30
Russian 0 0 0 120 60 65
Serbian 0 0 0 10 0 5
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Slovak 0 0 0 5 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ukrainian 5 5 5 10 5 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Celtic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 885 405 480 235 115 125
Afrikaans 0 0 0 35 15 20
Danish 0 0 0 10 0 10
Dutch 5 5 0 65 30 30
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 875 400 475 115 55 65
Icelandic 5 0 0 5 5 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 20 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages 15 10 10 720 355 365
Indo-Aryan languages 15 5 10 640 320 315
Bengali 0 0 0 15 10 5
Gujarati 0 0 0 10 5 10
Hindi 0 0 0 45 30 15
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 5 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 15 10 5 540 270 275
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 20 10 15
Iranian languages 0 0 0 85 35 45
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 80 35 50
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 15 5 10 245 125 120
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Portuguese 10 0 0 40 20 20
Romanian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Spanish 5 0 5 165 85 75
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 130 65 70
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 270 125 145
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 5 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 5 0 20 10 10
American Sign Language 5 0 0 5 5 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 5 0 15 5 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 5 0 1,180 565 610
Chinese languages 10 5 5 1,180 565 615
Cantonese 5 5 0 215 105 110
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 870 410 460
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 20 10 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 70 40 30
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 5 0 0 10 5 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 10 0 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 5 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 45 25 25
Estonian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Finnish 0 0 0 15 5 5
Hungarian 5 0 5 30 15 15
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Multiple responses 165 85 75 1,880 870 1,005
English and French 15 10 10 130 55 75
English and non-official language 145 75 65 1,710 800 905
French and non-official language 5 5 0 10 0 5
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 30 15 15
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 17,900 9,000 8,900 103,135 50,305 52,825
None 16,835 8,510 8,330 96,675 47,330 49,345
English 675 310 360 1,745 850 900
French 150 65 85 1,095 465 630
Non-official language 230 110 120 3,510 1,615 1,895
Aboriginal 10 5 5 135 55 80
Non-Aboriginal 220 100 115 3,375 1,555 1,820
English and French 0 0 0 15 10 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 55 30 25
French and non-official language 0 5 0 40 15 25
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 13,950 7,000 6,950 86,875 42,005 44,870
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 13,475 6,775 6,700 84,090 40,625 43,465
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,734 50,846 32,307 32,352 39,029 27,459
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 13,480 6,780 6,700 84,170 40,685 43,485
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,097 42,522 28,627 29,249 34,267 25,600
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 12,795 6,535 6,265 75,455 37,000 38,450
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,772 48,512 28,856 29,353 36,128 23,991
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 8,745 3,700 5,050 62,570 27,745 34,830
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 5,216 5,493 5,124 7,339 7,812 7,050
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 10,970 5,815 5,160 60,280 30,310 29,960
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,961 49,911 31,405 28,200 33,963 23,983
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 13,945 6,985 6,960 86,870 42,005 44,875
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 13,430 6,725 6,700 84,100 40,585 43,520
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 48,926 58,896 38,917 41,138 48,635 34,147
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 13,440 6,730 6,715 84,175 40,655 43,525
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,557 46,770 32,330 35,161 40,522 30,153
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 12,825 6,550 6,270 75,450 36,960 38,490
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 46,237 56,422 35,603 38,977 47,120 31,158
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 8,610 3,595 5,020 62,365 27,695 34,670
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,452 7,427 7,470 8,323 8,388 8,271
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 10,970 5,835 5,130 60,275 30,255 30,020
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 47,106 55,505 37,551 37,321 44,277 30,310
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 13,945 6,985 6,960 86,875 42,000 44,875
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 6,200 3,705 2,505 23,905 13,375 10,530
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 54,509 61,571 46,036 49,024 55,261 44,559
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 60,699 67,380 50,805 55,876 61,446 48,801
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 90.2 93.0 85.9 85.1 88.2 81.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 78.3 81.6 73.3 64.9 68.2 60.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 9.8 7.0 14.0 14.9 11.8 19.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 13,950 7,005 6,945 86,875 42,005 44,870
Without total income 475 225 255 2,790 1,380 1,400
With total income 13,475 6,775 6,695 84,090 40,625 43,465
Percentage with total income 96.6 96.7 96.4 96.8 96.7 96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,510 610 895 11,190 4,870 6,320
$10,000 to $19,999 1,780 645 1,135 15,630 6,005 9,625
$20,000 to $29,999 1,725 650 1,070 12,620 5,105 7,515
$30,000 to $39,999 1,615 665 950 10,655 4,780 5,880
$40,000 to $49,999 1,510 750 765 8,830 4,175 4,660
$50,000 to $59,999 1,295 720 575 6,730 3,520 3,205
$60,000 to $69,999 1,080 670 410 4,995 3,050 1,940
$70,000 to $79,999 795 490 310 3,705 2,320 1,385
$80,000 to $89,999 625 405 225 2,775 1,735 1,040
$90,000 to $99,999 445 305 140 2,025 1,305 720
$100,000 and over 1,090 870 220 4,935 3,760 1,180
$100,000 to $149,999 810 635 175 3,680 2,750 930
$150,000 and over 285 240 45 1,250 1,005 250
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 13,950 7,000 6,950 86,875 42,010 44,870
Without after-tax income 470 225 250 2,705 1,320 1,385
With after-tax income 13,480 6,780 6,700 84,170 40,690 43,480
Percentage with after-tax income 96.6 96.9 96.4 96.9 96.9 96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,590 635 960 11,705 5,140 6,570
$10,000 to $19,999 1,910 700 1,210 16,485 6,440 10,045
$20,000 to $29,999 2,180 840 1,335 14,870 6,255 8,620
$30,000 to $39,999 2,045 935 1,110 12,290 5,610 6,680
$40,000 to $49,999 1,845 1,025 815 9,455 4,720 4,735
$50,000 to $59,999 1,380 860 520 6,460 3,835 2,625
$60,000 to $69,999 1,015 635 375 4,560 2,875 1,685
$70,000 to $79,999 605 420 190 3,160 1,950 1,210
$80,000 and over 905 720 180 5,185 3,865 1,320
$80,000 to $89,999 310 240 70 1,905 1,350 555
$90,000 to $99,999 210 165 45 1,050 770 280
$100,000 and over 385 320 65 2,230 1,740 490
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 13,950 7,000 6,950 86,875 42,005 44,870
Without employment income 2,975 1,190 1,790 26,595 11,695 14,905
With employment income 10,970 5,815 5,160 60,275 30,310 29,965
Percentage with employment income 78.6 83.1 74.2 69.4 72.2 66.8
Under $5,000 (including loss) 1,320 645 675 10,895 5,270 5,630
$5,000 to $9,999 720 310 405 4,770 2,030 2,740
$10,000 to $19,999 1,205 500 700 8,655 3,635 5,020
$20,000 to $29,999 1,110 430 680 7,085 3,090 3,995
$30,000 to $39,999 1,145 495 645 6,290 2,690 3,600
$40,000 to $49,999 1,095 530 570 5,420 2,475 2,940
$50,000 to $59,999 985 555 435 4,345 2,305 2,045
$60,000 to $69,999 885 555 335 3,255 2,010 1,240
$70,000 to $79,999 680 420 265 2,580 1,605 975
$80,000 and over 1,830 1,380 450 6,980 5,195 1,785
$80,000 to $89,999 550 360 190 2,020 1,325 700
$90,000 to $99,999 380 285 95 1,495 1,000 495
$100,000 and over 900 740 160 3,465 2,870 585
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 6,650 ... ... 44,960 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 86,932 ... ... 62,844 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 72,896 ... ... 55,888 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 1,360 ... ... 13,305 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 37,781 ... ... 32,448 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 32,944 ... ... 29,197 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 5,290 ... ... 31,660 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 101,211 ... ... 80,078 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 84,043 ... ... 70,418 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 6,650 ... ... 44,960 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 98,769 ... ... 76,949 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 79,932 ... ... 65,825 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 1,360 ... ... 13,310 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 50,308 ... ... 40,931 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 40,209 ... ... 35,042 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 5,295 ... ... 31,650 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 111,213 ... ... 92,093 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 90,133 ... ... 78,769 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 6,655 ... ... 44,965 ... ...
Under $5,000 60 ... ... 780 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 45 ... ... 605 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 65 ... ... 1,555 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 180 ... ... 2,055 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 210 ... ... 2,235 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 180 ... ... 1,890 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 235 ... ... 2,190 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 215 ... ... 2,205 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 220 ... ... 2,195 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 210 ... ... 1,985 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 465 ... ... 3,815 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 455 ... ... 3,360 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 455 ... ... 2,995 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 455 ... ... 2,775 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 430 ... ... 2,415 ... ...
$100,000 and over 2,770 ... ... 11,910 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 935 ... ... 4,545 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 710 ... ... 2,830 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 690 ... ... 2,800 ... ...
$200,000 and over 430 ... ... 1,730 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 6,650 ... ... 44,965 ... ...
Under $5,000 60 ... ... 820 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 50 ... ... 610 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 70 ... ... 1,585 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 200 ... ... 2,115 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 245 ... ... 2,535 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 215 ... ... 2,370 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 285 ... ... 2,565 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 270 ... ... 2,595 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 265 ... ... 2,500 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 295 ... ... 2,295 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 605 ... ... 4,195 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 595 ... ... 3,785 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 590 ... ... 3,405 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 530 ... ... 2,870 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 495 ... ... 2,295 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,875 ... ... 8,425 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 915 ... ... 3,925 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 460 ... ... 2,130 ... ...
$150,000 and over 505 ... ... 2,365 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 5,200 ... ... 29,780 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 101,248 ... ... 80,186 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 84,085 ... ... 70,350 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.0 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 2,175 ... ... 13,990 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 85,077 ... ... 76,071 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 71,808 ... ... 66,949 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 2,365 ... ... 10,085 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 124,339 ... ... 106,813 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 101,360 ... ... 92,201 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.0 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 565 ... ... 4,795 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 62,848 ... ... 45,525 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 54,997 ... ... 42,226 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 5,195 ... ... 29,765 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 111,316 ... ... 91,993 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 90,149 ... ... 78,527 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 2,150 ... ... 14,010 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 96,120 ... ... 86,877 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 78,098 ... ... 73,955 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 2,355 ... ... 10,135 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 133,737 ... ... 115,514 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 107,314 ... ... 98,032 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 575 ... ... 4,745 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 73,656 ... ... 55,711 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 62,457 ... ... 49,443 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 1,630 845 790 19,725 9,485 10,245
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 36,907 43,520 31,509 28,087 29,662 27,025
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 32,480 36,736 28,320 25,930 26,785 25,323
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 1,625 820 805 19,730 9,500 10,225
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 48,378 50,844 45,876 36,588 39,341 34,030
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 38,951 40,988 36,883 31,553 33,220 30,005
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 17,080 8,620 8,455 101,990 49,705 52,280
In the bottom half of the distribution 6,955 3,350 3,610 55,525 26,290 29,240
In the bottom decile 845 410 430 13,065 6,220 6,845
In the second decile 1,170 500 665 11,420 5,170 6,245
In the third decile 1,350 640 715 10,445 4,910 5,530
In the fourth decile 1,580 775 805 10,475 5,060 5,415
In the fifth decile 2,015 1,020 995 10,125 4,925 5,200
In the top half of the distribution 10,120 5,270 4,850 46,465 23,420 23,045
In the sixth decile 2,185 1,125 1,060 9,870 4,875 4,995
In the seventh decile 2,150 1,115 1,040 10,125 5,070 5,055
In the eighth decile 2,185 1,130 1,055 9,910 4,960 4,950
In the ninth decile 2,150 1,135 1,015 9,330 4,745 4,585
In the top decile 1,455 770 680 7,225 3,770 3,455
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 17,075 8,620 8,455 101,030 49,225 51,810
0 to 17 years 3,755 1,960 1,795 17,985 9,200 8,780
0 to 5 years 1,200 615 590 5,805 2,945 2,860
18 to 64 years 10,780 5,450 5,330 62,185 30,030 32,155
65 years and over 2,545 1,215 1,330 20,855 9,990 10,865
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 1,430 655 780 16,685 7,700 8,985
0 to 17 years 390 190 205 3,990 2,050 1,940
0 to 5 years 125 55 75 1,370 700 670
18 to 64 years 690 335 355 10,070 4,620 5,445
65 years and over 350 125 220 2,630 1,035 1,595
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 8.4 7.6 9.2 16.5 15.6 17.3
0 to 17 years (%) 10.4 9.7 11.4 22.2 22.3 22.1
0 to 5 years (%) 10.4 8.9 12.7 23.6 23.8 23.4
18 to 64 years (%) 6.4 6.1 6.7 16.2 15.4 16.9
65 years and over (%) 13.8 10.3 16.5 12.6 10.4 14.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 500 250 245 10,045 4,900 5,150
0 to 17 years 150 70 80 2,170 1,135 1,030
0 to 5 years 40 20 25 745 400 345
18 to 64 years 310 165 145 7,375 3,550 3,830
65 years and over 40 20 20 500 210 285
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 2.9 2.9 2.9 9.9 10.0 9.9
0 to 17 years (%) 4.0 3.6 4.5 12.1 12.3 11.7
0 to 5 years (%) 3.3 3.3 4.2 12.8 13.6 12.1
18 to 64 years (%) 2.9 3.0 2.7 11.9 11.8 11.9
65 years and over (%) 1.6 1.6 1.5 2.4 2.1 2.6
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 17,080 8,620 8,460 101,990 49,705 52,280
Official languages 17,070 8,620 8,450 101,445 49,475 51,970
English 17,065 8,620 8,450 101,430 49,470 51,965
French 790 330 455 6,655 2,995 3,660
Non-official languages 1,090 485 600 13,820 6,470 7,345
Aboriginal languages 15 10 10 295 150 145
Algonquian languages 15 10 0 45 30 15
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 15 10 10 30 20 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 20 10 0 25 25 10
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 10
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 10 10 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 10 0 10
Salish languages 0 0 0 120 60 65
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 105 45 55
Lillooet 0 0 0 10 10 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 90 40 45
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 40 25 15
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 50 15 30
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,070 475 590 13,530 6,325 7,205
Afro-Asiatic languages 25 15 10 385 255 130
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Semitic languages 25 10 15 375 255 120
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 15 0 10 330 240 90
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 10 10 40 15 25
Maltese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 520 270 250
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 100 65 40
Vietnamese 0 0 0 420 205 215
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 20 10 15 860 285 575
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 110 45 65
Fijian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 15 0 10
Ilocano 10 0 0 45 25 25
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 55 10 50
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 25 10 10 765 250 510
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 10
Creole languages 0 0 0 25 10 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 10 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 0 10
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 50 20 25
Kannada 0 0 0 10 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 25 10 10
Tamil 0 0 0 20 10 15
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Indo-European languages 950 415 540 8,325 3,945 4,380
Albanian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 305 125 185 1,095 505 590
Baltic languages 10 0 10 10 10 0
Latvian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Lithuanian 10 0 0 0 0 10
Slavic languages 295 125 175 1,080 500 585
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Croatian 10 0 10 195 100 95
Czech 0 0 0 125 60 65
Macedonian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Polish 60 20 45 215 95 125
Russian 10 0 15 245 100 145
Serbian 0 0 0 95 30 60
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 30 25 10
Slovak 0 0 0 45 20 30
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Ukrainian 235 105 135 195 80 115
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 15 10 10
Celtic languages 10 0 10 45 25 25
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 15 10 10
Welsh 0 0 0 10 10 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Germanic languages 480 200 280 3,175 1,470 1,705
Afrikaans 15 10 10 215 120 95
Danish 0 0 0 240 100 140
Dutch 40 25 20 745 340 405
Frisian 0 0 0 35 15 15
German 390 160 235 1,835 870 965
Icelandic 15 0 15 10 0 0
Norwegian 10 0 0 105 50 60
Swedish 0 10 0 130 45 80
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 35 15 20
Yiddish 0 0 0 25 15 15
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Greek 0 0 0 120 65 60
Indo-Iranian languages 25 20 0 1,655 825 830
Indo-Aryan languages 30 20 10 1,440 705 735
Bengali 0 0 0 30 20 20
Gujarati 0 0 0 75 30 45
Hindi 0 0 0 395 175 215
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 15 0 15
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 25 20 10 1,135 585 550
Sindhi 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 10 10 10
Urdu 0 0 0 100 60 45
Iranian languages 0 0 0 210 110 100
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 210 110 100
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Italic (Romance) languages 145 75 70 2,460 1,170 1,290
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 10 0 10 430 205 220
Portuguese 40 20 15 260 115 145
Romanian 0 0 0 75 45 30
Spanish 95 45 55 1,820 850 965
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 510 225 290
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Korean 0 0 0 360 175 185
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 15 10 10 195 115 80
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 20 15 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 10 0
Ganda 0 0 10 25 10 20
Igbo 0 0 0 35 25 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Shona 0 0 0 10 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 30 15 20
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 50 30 25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 20 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 20 10 0 155 45 115
American Sign Language 0 0 0 75 25 45
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 85 20 65
Sino-Tibetan languages 20 10 10 2,100 995 1,110
Chinese languages 20 10 10 2,090 990 1,105
Cantonese 10 0 10 575 260 315
Hakka 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mandarin 10 0 10 1,495 710 790
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 55 15 45
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 25 10 15
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 0 0 120 60 60
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 10 10
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 80 25 60
Lao 0 0 0 15 0 10
Thai 10 10 0 80 20 60
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 65 30 35
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 30 10 15
Turkish 0 0 0 35 15 20
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 15 10 10 310 120 185
Estonian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Finnish 0 0 0 75 35 45
Hungarian 10 10 0 210 75 140
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 17,075 8,620 8,455 101,990 49,710 52,280
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 16,820 8,500 8,325 97,060 47,320 49,740
Canadian citizens aged under 18 3,780 1,970 1,805 17,675 9,090 8,580
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 13,045 6,520 6,520 79,385 38,225 41,160
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 255 120 135 4,930 2,385 2,545
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 17,080 8,620 8,455 101,990 49,705 52,280
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 16,235 8,230 8,005 85,600 41,900 43,700
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 810 370 440 14,915 6,980 7,935
Before 1981 335 145 195 7,775 3,790 3,985
1981 to 1990 105 50 60 1,590 695 895
1991 to 2000 105 40 55 1,640 730 910
2001 to 2010 225 110 110 2,560 1,155 1,410
2001 to 2005 140 70 75 1,145 505 635
2006 to 2010 80 45 40 1,415 645 775
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 40 15 15 1,355 620 735
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 35 15 10 1,475 830 645
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 810 370 435 14,915 6,980 7,940
Under 5 years 115 40 75 1,825 900 925
5 to 14 years 210 90 120 2,725 1,330 1,390
15 to 24 years 190 100 85 3,405 1,530 1,880
25 to 44 years 235 95 135 5,900 2,740 3,160
45 years and over 60 40 15 1,065 480 585
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 810 370 435 14,920 6,980 7,940
Americas 135 60 80 1,850 775 1,075
Brazil 0 0 0 50 15 35
Colombia 0 0 0 55 10 40
El Salvador 10 0 0 15 0 10
Guyana 0 0 0 15 10 10
Haiti 0 0 0 15 0 15
Jamaica 0 0 0 30 0 15
Mexico 20 15 0 95 35 55
Peru 0 0 0 55 15 40
Trinidad and Tobago 10 10 10 35 20 15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 80 30 55 1,270 570 700
Other places of birth in Americas 20 15 0 230 85 140
Europe 580 270 315 7,865 3,915 3,955
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 35 10 20
Croatia 10 0 10 165 75 85
France 0 0 0 110 60 55
Germany 85 35 55 930 445 485
Greece 0 0 0 50 35 15
Hungary 10 0 0 145 55 90
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 0 0 105 50 55
Italy 10 0 10 155 90 70
Netherlands 40 25 15 595 280 315
Poland 40 20 20 165 90 70
Portugal 25 15 10 70 45 25
Romania 0 0 0 95 50 45
Russian Federation 0 0 0 85 25 55
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 50 30 25
Ukraine 10 0 10 60 20 35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 330 155 170 4,195 2,115 2,080
Other places of birth in Europe 30 15 15 865 435 430
Africa 25 15 10 650 345 305
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 10 0 0 30 25 10
Ethiopia 0 0 0 10 0 10
Kenya 0 0 0 25 20 10
Morocco 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 45 25 25
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 20 10 10 345 185 160
Other places of birth in Africa 10 0 0 185 85 95
Asia 65 30 40 4,300 1,840 2,465
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 25 15 15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 10 835 385 450
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 145 85 65
India 15 10 10 880 425 450
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 190 105 90
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 170 40 125
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 285 120 165
Lebanon 0 0 0 20 15 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 35 15 20
Philippines 20 10 10 735 250 495
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 20 10 10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 60 20 35
Taiwan 0 0 0 80 35 40
Viet Nam 0 0 0 375 155 210
Other places of birth in Asia 10 10 10 440 160 280
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 10 10 0 245 105 145
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 40 20 20 1,355 620 735
Americas 20 10 10 145 75 65
Brazil 0 0 0 20 10 10
Colombia 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 10 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 10 0 10 15 10 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 15 10 0 100 60 40
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 10 0 0 0 0 0
Europe 0 0 0 240 100 145
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 60 10 55
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 10 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 20 0 15
Ukraine 0 0 0 20 10 20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 10 0 0 110 65 45
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 20 15 10
Africa 0 0 0 60 40 20
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 10 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 10 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 20 15 10
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 15 10 0
Asia 10 0 10 900 405 500
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 15 10 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 265 120 150
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 10 10 0
India 0 0 0 105 50 50
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 10 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 15 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 75 30 40
Lebanon 0 0 0 10 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 10 0 10
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 0 0 10 280 130 150
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 60 20 35
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 20 0 15
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 45 20 20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 10 0 10
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 10 0 10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 17,075 8,620 8,460 101,990 49,710 52,280
First generationCensus data footnote 69 905 400 505 17,210 8,250 8,965
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 2,145 1,010 1,135 20,185 9,705 10,475
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 14,025 7,205 6,815 64,590 31,755 32,840
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 480 235 250 7,420 3,360 4,060
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 295 155 140 3,705 1,795 1,910
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 95 75 15 1,540 870 665
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 200 75 125 2,170 925 1,245
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 155 65 90 2,865 1,120 1,740
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 30 10 15 795 415 375
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 55 25 30
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 17,075 8,620 8,455 101,985 49,710 52,280
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 2,595 1,360 1,235 8,265 3,850 4,415
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 2,540 1,335 1,200 8,090 3,785 4,305
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 395 190 205 5,150 2,405 2,740
Métis 2,145 1,140 995 2,905 1,355 1,545
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 40 25 20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 45 20 25 90 40 50
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 10 0 0 80 20 60
Non-Aboriginal identity 14,485 7,260 7,225 93,725 45,860 47,865
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 17,075 8,620 8,455 101,985 49,705 52,280
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 355 175 180 4,140 1,990 2,150
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 16,720 8,440 8,280 97,850 47,720 50,130
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 17,075 8,620 8,460 101,990 49,710 52,280
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 375 200 175 2,830 1,395 1,440
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 365 190 175 2,800 1,385 1,415
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 120 55 65 2,435 1,200 1,240
Métis single ancestry 245 135 110 355 185 175
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 10 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 10 0 35 10 25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 10 0 30 10 25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 10 10 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 2,350 1,200 1,145 6,455 3,010 3,445
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 2,270 1,150 1,120 6,195 2,910 3,280
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 510 250 255 3,865 1,810 2,050
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,760 895 865 2,260 1,055 1,205
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 75 45 30
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 80 55 25 260 100 160
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 75 50 25 255 100 155
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 14,355 7,220 7,135 92,700 45,300 47,400
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 17,080 8,620 8,460 101,985 49,705 52,280
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 240 115 120 9,285 4,455 4,825
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 35 25 15 2,020 1,035 980
Chinese 25 10 15 2,410 1,150 1,260
Black 30 10 25 720 370 345
Filipino 45 15 30 995 430 565
Latin American 40 25 15 495 210 285
Arab 15 10 15 275 195 80
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 15 0 10 840 370 475
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 185 100 85
Korean 0 0 0 415 190 230
Japanese 20 10 10 560 230 330
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 10 10 0 80 50 30
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 0 0 300 140 160
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 16,840 8,505 8,335 92,705 45,255 47,455
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 17,080 8,620 8,455 101,985 49,710 52,280
North American Aboriginal origins 2,725 1,400 1,320 9,290 4,405 4,880
First Nations (North American Indian) 715 370 350 6,595 3,120 3,475
Inuit 0 0 0 85 50 40
Métis 2,090 1,090 1,000 2,905 1,350 1,555
Other North American origins 4,440 2,310 2,125 27,975 13,780 14,195
Acadian 0 0 0 170 105 60
American 125 75 50 2,105 1,035 1,070
Canadian 4,350 2,260 2,095 26,415 13,005 13,410
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 70 20 45
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 0 0 0 20 10 10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 10
European origins 14,685 7,305 7,380 80,240 38,720 41,520
British Isles origins 9,780 5,005 4,775 60,080 29,010 31,070
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 10 10 0
English 5,805 2,935 2,875 38,955 18,620 20,345
Irish 3,670 1,915 1,755 19,410 8,945 10,465
Manx 0 0 0 65 35 30
Scottish 5,080 2,515 2,570 26,230 12,455 13,770
Welsh 370 210 165 4,190 1,980 2,210
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 430 200 225 3,800 1,720 2,075
French origins 2,345 1,085 1,265 11,265 5,265 6,000
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 10 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 2,340 1,085 1,260 11,260 5,260 5,995
Western European origins (except French origins) 4,650 2,255 2,395 22,015 10,290 11,730
Austrian 270 145 120 1,050 495 550
Bavarian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Belgian 320 170 150 700 335 360
Dutch 845 410 440 5,870 2,720 3,150
Flemish 25 10 15 70 40 35
Frisian 0 0 0 10 0 0
German 3,560 1,690 1,870 15,670 7,295 8,385
Luxembourger 0 0 0 15 10 15
Swiss 100 35 60 550 245 305
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 2,310 1,155 1,155 11,270 5,425 5,840
Danish 140 70 70 2,095 1,000 1,100
Finnish 30 10 25 1,110 510 605
Icelandic 1,035 480 555 840 400 440
Norwegian 540 280 255 4,645 2,315 2,325
Swedish 700 360 340 3,255 1,505 1,755
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 40 30 15 535 260 275
Eastern European origins 4,770 2,420 2,345 13,285 6,115 7,160
Bulgarian 0 0 0 50 20 30
Byelorussian 20 10 10 30 10 25
Czech 45 15 30 505 220 285
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 45 20 25 280 100 175
Estonian 0 0 0 140 60 80
Hungarian 185 75 110 1,600 615 980
Latvian 10 0 15 135 80 55
Lithuanian 60 40 20 135 65 65
Moldovan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Polish 1,480 730 750 3,750 1,695 2,055
Romanian 65 45 25 635 315 320
Russian 380 185 200 2,375 1,095 1,280
Slovak 25 20 10 205 80 120
Ukrainian 3,420 1,720 1,700 5,660 2,700 2,965
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 45 25 15
Southern European origins 465 210 255 7,045 3,415 3,625
Albanian 0 0 0 50 30 15
Bosnian 0 0 0 30 15 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 10 0 10 575 280 300
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 20 0 10 460 230 235
Italian 215 80 135 3,935 1,955 1,980
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 35 15 15
Maltese 0 0 0 55 30 25
Montenegrin 0 0 0 15 10 0
Portuguese 160 95 65 625 325 295
Serbian 10 0 10 170 70 105
Sicilian 0 0 0 30 10 20
Slovenian 15 0 15 120 55 70
Spanish 60 20 35 1,100 455 650
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 15 10 10 310 150 160
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other European origins 105 65 35 575 290 285
Basque 0 0 0 10 10 0
Jewish 65 40 20 190 95 95
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 10 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 10 0 0 40 15 20
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 35 25 10 335 170 165
Caribbean origins 60 25 30 375 150 220
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Bahamian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 45 15 25
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 10 0 0 30 0 20
Dominican 10 10 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Jamaican 10 10 10 135 65 70
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 35 20 15
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 25 10 15 85 20 65
Vincentian/Grenadinian 15 0 10 15 0 10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 15 10 15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 25 20 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 70 40 30 935 455 480
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 35 20 15
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 30 10 15
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 10 0 10 95 30 60
Chilean 0 0 0 90 55 30
Colombian 0 0 0 80 20 60
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 10
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Guyanese 0 0 0 30 20 10
Hispanic 0 0 0 35 25 15
Honduran 0 0 0 40 20 25
Maya 0 0 0 20 15 10
Mexican 40 30 10 335 175 155
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 40 25 15
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 10 10 0 0 0 10
Peruvian 0 0 0 55 30 30
Salvadorean 10 10 0 25 0 20
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 10 0 10 40 25 15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 15 10 10
African origins 60 15 45 1,145 610 535
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 170 105 70
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 20 15 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 125 70 50
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 10
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 10 10 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 10 10 0
North African origins 20 10 10 90 75 15
Algerian 0 0 0 20 20 10
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 20 15 0 20 25 0
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 40 30 10
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 35 0 30 480 235 245
Afrikaner 0 0 0 10 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 30 10 20
Malagasy 0 0 0 10 0 10
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 15 0 10
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 10 0
South African 30 0 25 325 160 160
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 35 10 20
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 25 15 10
Zulu 0 0 0 10 0 10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 35 15 15
Other African origins 0 0 10 410 195 210
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 10 0 10 45 15 35
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 0 0 0 360 190 170
Asian origins 290 165 125 8,970 4,250 4,725
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 105 50 50 985 535 445
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 10 0 10 155 110 40
Armenian 0 0 0 35 15 20
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 0 10
Georgian 0 0 0 15 10 15
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 335 170 160
Iraqi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israeli 10 0 0 25 0 25
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 20 0 10
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 45 30 15 165 95 65
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 10 10 0 70 70 0
Syrian 25 15 10 125 50 80
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 10 0 0
Turk 0 10 0 50 25 25
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 10 0 10 30 30 0
South Asian origins 30 30 10 2,115 1,085 1,035
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 20 10 10
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 10 0 0 1,830 940 890
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 15 0 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 20 0 20
Pakistani 0 0 0 15 0 15
Punjabi 25 20 10 190 105 80
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 35 20 10
Tamil 0 0 0 10 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 25 15 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 150 80 65 5,915 2,640 3,275
Burmese 0 0 0 15 10 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 145 80 70
Chinese 45 15 35 2,925 1,365 1,550
Filipino 65 25 35 1,125 435 685
Hmong 0 0 0 10 10 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 155 75 80
Japanese 40 35 0 670 285 390
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 420 190 230
Laotian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 45 10 35
Mongolian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 15 0 10
Taiwanese 0 0 0 70 30 40
Thai 10 10 0 95 20 70
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 10 10 580 250 325
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 20 10 10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 20 10 10
Oceania origins 30 25 10 720 360 360
Australian 10 0 0 380 190 190
New Zealander 25 20 10 100 40 60
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 235 130 110
Fijian 0 0 0 55 30 25
Hawaiian 0 0 0 135 70 60
Maori 0 0 0 20 10 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 10 20 0 10
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 10 0 10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 6,650 ... ... 44,965 ... ...
Owner 5,985 ... ... 31,375 ... ...
Renter 670 ... ... 13,525 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 70 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 6,650 ... ... 44,960 ... ...
Condominium 140 ... ... 6,065 ... ...
Not condominium 6,515 ... ... 38,895 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 6,655 ... ... 44,960 ... ...
No bedrooms 20 ... ... 275 ... ...
1 bedroom 280 ... ... 5,110 ... ...
2 bedrooms 1,195 ... ... 12,655 ... ...
3 bedrooms 2,990 ... ... 14,890 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 2,170 ... ... 12,035 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 6,650 ... ... 44,960 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 800 ... ... 11,585 ... ...
5 rooms 1,075 ... ... 7,445 ... ...
6 rooms 1,270 ... ... 6,580 ... ...
7 rooms 1,010 ... ... 5,565 ... ...
8 or more rooms 2,495 ... ... 13,785 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 7.0 ... ... 6.4 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 6,650 ... ... 44,960 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 6,615 ... ... 44,715 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 40 ... ... 250 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 6,655 ... ... 44,960 ... ...
Suitable 6,535 ... ... 43,625 ... ...
Not suitable 115 ... ... 1,340 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 6,655 ... ... 44,960 ... ...
1960 or before 1,340 ... ... 6,320 ... ...
1961 to 1980 1,940 ... ... 13,410 ... ...
1981 to 1990 1,095 ... ... 6,935 ... ...
1991 to 2000 985 ... ... 8,715 ... ...
2001 to 2005 375 ... ... 2,780 ... ...
2006 to 2010 445 ... ... 3,930 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 485 ... ... 2,875 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 6,650 ... ... 44,960 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 6,210 ... ... 42,150 ... ...
Major repairs needed 440 ... ... 2,815 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 6,655 ... ... 44,965 ... ...
1 household maintainer 3,605 ... ... 25,960 ... ...
2 household maintainers 2,990 ... ... 17,830 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 55 ... ... 1,175 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 6,650 ... ... 44,960 ... ...
15 to 24 years 125 ... ... 1,610 ... ...
25 to 34 years 850 ... ... 5,670 ... ...
35 to 44 years 1,130 ... ... 6,435 ... ...
45 to 54 years 1,390 ... ... 8,030 ... ...
55 to 64 years 1,505 ... ... 9,650 ... ...
65 to 74 years 995 ... ... 7,820 ... ...
75 to 84 years 510 ... ... 4,230 ... ...
85 years and over 135 ... ... 1,520 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 6,230 ... ... 44,475 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 5,455 ... ... 32,905 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 770 ... ... 11,565 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 690 ... ... 10,130 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 5,580 ... ... 31,025 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 62.0 ... ... 58.9 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 10.1 ... ... 16.7 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 983 ... ... 984 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,069 ... ... 1,130 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 300,210 ... ... 375,525 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 319,426 ... ... 409,483 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 650 ... ... 13,480 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 16.9 ... ... 11.8 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 31.3 ... ... 47.4 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 754 ... ... 919 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 821 ... ... 982 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 13,945 6,985 6,960 86,870 42,000 44,870
No certificate, diploma or degree 2,725 1,570 1,160 13,290 7,005 6,285
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 4,605 2,190 2,415 26,725 12,735 13,985
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 6,610 3,225 3,385 46,860 22,260 24,595
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,650 1,220 430 9,600 7,085 2,520
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 780 465 315 3,825 2,130 1,700
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 865 760 110 5,775 4,955 815
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 2,805 1,130 1,675 16,875 6,465 10,405
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 555 265 285 3,990 1,455 2,540
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 1,605 610 995 16,395 7,260 9,135
Bachelor's degree 1,195 445 755 10,535 4,480 6,055
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 185 60 125 1,190 505 685
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 30 15 20 560 355 205
Master's degree 165 85 85 3,430 1,520 1,910
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 25 10 20 675 395 280
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 9,295 4,660 4,640 54,320 26,020 28,300
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,070 715 355 5,455 3,165 2,295
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 3,040 1,445 1,595 15,510 7,645 7,865
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 5,185 2,500 2,685 33,350 15,205 18,145
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,235 915 315 6,150 4,610 1,540
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 545 310 235 2,480 1,400 1,085
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 690 610 80 3,670 3,210 455
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 2,210 885 1,325 12,195 4,620 7,575
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 400 215 185 2,825 1,025 1,805
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 1,345 490 860 12,175 4,950 7,225
Bachelor's degree 995 360 630 8,005 3,205 4,795
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 160 40 120 835 330 505
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 25 10 15 390 215 180
Master's degree 140 65 80 2,510 985 1,525
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 20 0 20 435 210 225
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 13,945 6,985 6,960 86,875 42,000 44,870
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 7,340 3,765 3,570 40,015 19,740 20,275
Education 600 135 470 3,475 920 2,560
13. Education 605 140 470 3,475 915 2,560
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 140 60 75 1,585 685 900
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 50 35 15 245 190 60
50. Visual and performing arts 90 25 65 1,340 495 845
Humanities 145 55 90 1,975 860 1,120
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 10 0 10 165 65 100
23. English language and literature/letters 20 0 15 670 255 415
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 55 25 30 485 165 320
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 10 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 100 60 45
39. Theology and religious vocations 25 10 10 235 160 75
54. History 35 10 25 290 155 135
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 0 20 0 20
Social and behavioural sciences and law 510 155 355 4,550 1,510 3,040
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 10 75 15 60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 40 20 15 270 120 150
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 110 10 95 1,075 130 945
22. Legal professions and studies 125 15 115 685 190 495
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 10 10 75 20 50
42. Psychology 80 20 65 795 210 585
45. Social sciences 140 90 50 1,575 815 760
Business, management and public administration 1,085 295 790 8,670 2,870 5,795
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 10 10 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 125 10 120 645 140 505
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 950 285 660 8,015 2,735 5,285
Physical and life sciences and technologies 125 50 75 1,625 825 805
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 60 20 40 915 425 490
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 45 20 25 225 90 135
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 15 15 0
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 350 245 110
41. Science technologies/technicians 15 0 15 115 45 70
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 160 95 65 1,215 770 450
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 160 95 65 990 665 320
25. Library science 0 0 10 100 15 85
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 130 85 40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,740 1,645 90 9,855 9,295 560
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 185 110 70
14. Engineering 115 110 0 1,260 1,115 145
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 270 240 30 1,685 1,525 165
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 480 475 0 3,015 2,925 80
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 620 585 35 2,550 2,485 70
48. Precision production 245 235 10 1,155 1,120 30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 365 255 105 1,530 1,035 500
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 310 235 75 685 365 320
03. Natural resources and conservation 55 25 30 850 680 175
Health and related fields 1,145 160 985 8,695 1,610 7,085
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 70 40 35 565 280 285
51. Health professions and related programs 1,070 120 950 7,920 1,185 6,735
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 210 145 60
Personal, protective and transportation services 600 315 285 3,675 1,890 1,785
12. Personal and culinary services 265 25 245 2,405 755 1,645
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 0 15 20 0
43. Security and protective services 145 110 40 325 265 55
49. Transportation and materials moving 180 175 0 925 845 80
Other 0 0 0 10 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 0 10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 9,295 4,660 4,635 54,320 26,020 28,300
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 4,110 2,160 1,950 20,970 10,810 10,160
Education 445 95 345 2,305 505 1,805
13. Education 445 95 350 2,310 505 1,800
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 90 40 55 1,120 450 670
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 25 20 10 150 100 45
50. Visual and performing arts 65 20 45 970 350 620
Humanities 95 40 55 1,365 585 780
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 10 0 10 115 45 70
23. English language and literature/letters 10 0 10 495 185 315
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 40 20 15 345 120 230
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 55 25 25
39. Theology and religious vocations 20 10 0 140 95 45
54. History 15 10 10 200 115 85
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 10 15 0 15
Social and behavioural sciences and law 420 120 300 3,545 1,085 2,460
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 10 55 10 40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 20 10 15 230 105 125
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 90 10 85 860 110 750
22. Legal professions and studies 105 15 95 570 135 435
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 10 0 60 20 40
42. Psychology 70 15 60 595 140 455
45. Social sciences 120 80 45 1,185 570 610
Business, management and public administration 860 230 635 6,220 2,060 4,165
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 10 10 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 100 0 95 485 105 380
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 755 225 530 5,730 1,955 3,780
Physical and life sciences and technologies 105 35 65 1,070 505 565
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 50 15 40 650 290 360
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 35 20 20 145 50 95
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 20 20 0
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 190 125 60
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 10 65 25 40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 140 85 60 965 635 335
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 140 80 60 850 595 260
25. Library science 0 0 0 60 10 60
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 45 35 10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 10 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,370 1,295 70 6,460 6,035 425
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 145 75 75
14. Engineering 100 95 10 775 665 115
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 205 175 25 1,065 970 100
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 370 360 0 2,115 2,045 70
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 530 505 25 1,650 1,605 40
48. Precision production 170 160 15 710 680 30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 295 200 100 1,220 785 435
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 255 190 65 535 275 265
03. Natural resources and conservation 40 10 30 685 515 170
Health and related fields 895 115 780 6,465 1,225 5,240
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 40 20 20 440 225 215
51. Health professions and related programs 855 95 760 5,900 920 4,975
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 130 80 50
Personal, protective and transportation services 475 240 230 2,595 1,320 1,270
12. Personal and culinary services 205 15 185 1,700 550 1,150
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 140 100 40 245 195 50
49. Transportation and materials moving 125 120 10 645 570 75
Other 0 0 0 10 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 0 10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 13,945 6,985 6,960 86,875 42,005 44,870
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 7,335 3,760 3,570 40,015 19,740 20,270
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 6,610 3,220 3,385 46,860 22,260 24,600
Location of study inside Canada 6,300 3,040 3,260 40,695 19,100 21,595
Same as province or territory of residence 5,620 2,685 2,935 30,180 13,875 16,305
Different than province or territory of residence 680 350 325 10,515 5,225 5,290
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 310 190 125 6,165 3,160 3,000
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 120 80 40 1,350 740 610
Philippines 0 10 0 360 105 260
India 10 0 0 280 155 125
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 90 50 35 1,600 895 705
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 385 190 200
France 0 0 0 30 10 20
Other 95 50 50 2,155 1,070 1,090
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 9,295 4,660 4,635 54,320 26,015 28,300
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 4,110 2,160 1,945 20,970 10,815 10,155
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 5,185 2,500 2,690 33,350 15,200 18,150
Location of study inside Canada 4,940 2,360 2,580 29,865 13,605 16,260
Same as province or territory of residence 4,385 2,090 2,300 23,095 10,265 12,835
Different than province or territory of residence 550 270 280 6,770 3,345 3,430
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 245 135 110 3,485 1,600 1,885
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 100 70 35 725 355 370
Philippines 10 10 10 305 90 215
India 0 0 10 210 105 105
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 60 35 20 690 365 325
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 335 165 175
France 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other 75 30 45 1,210 520 695
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 13,945 6,985 6,960 86,875 42,000 44,870
In the labour force 10,000 5,405 4,595 52,260 26,595 25,670
Employed 9,585 5,120 4,470 48,215 24,260 23,955
Unemployed 415 290 125 4,050 2,335 1,715
Not in the labour force 3,950 1,580 2,370 34,615 15,410 19,200
Participation rate 71.7 77.4 66.0 60.2 63.3 57.2
Employment rate 68.7 73.3 64.2 55.5 57.8 53.4
Unemployment rate 4.2 5.4 2.7 7.7 8.8 6.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 13,945 6,985 6,960 86,875 42,000 44,875
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 3,355 1,285 2,070 32,035 14,365 17,675
Worked 10,590 5,705 4,885 54,840 27,640 27,200
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 6,320 3,780 2,540 24,720 13,910 10,805
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 4,270 1,920 2,350 30,120 13,730 16,390
Average weeks worked in reference year 44.4 45.5 43.1 41.8 42.0 41.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 10,000 5,405 4,595 52,265 26,590 25,670
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 35 20 20 1,160 680 475
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 9,960 5,390 4,570 51,105 25,910 25,195
Employee 8,745 4,570 4,180 43,925 21,665 22,260
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 1,215 825 390 7,180 4,250 2,930
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 10,000 5,405 4,590 52,260 26,595 25,670
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 35 15 20 1,160 685 480
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 9,960 5,390 4,570 51,100 25,910 25,190
0 Management occupations 1,260 865 395 5,070 3,040 2,025
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 1,600 380 1,220 6,745 1,725 5,020
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 520 380 145 3,070 2,480 585
3 Health occupations 680 95 590 4,390 885 3,505
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 1,325 400 925 5,460 1,690 3,765
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 140 65 70 1,445 590 855
6 Sales and service occupations 1,460 500 960 14,220 5,735 8,490
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 2,350 2,225 125 8,085 7,590 495
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 370 265 105 1,350 1,085 260
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 255 220 40 1,275 1,085 195
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 10,000 5,405 4,590 52,265 26,590 25,670
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 40 15 20 1,160 680 475
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 9,960 5,390 4,570 51,105 25,910 25,195
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 730 520 215 1,390 1,070 320
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 80 75 0 400 370 30
22 Utilities 180 160 20 225 175 55
23 Construction 1,130 1,010 115 4,645 4,085 560
31-33 Manufacturing 705 535 170 2,420 1,865 560
41 Wholesale trade 430 315 120 1,315 1,035 285
44-45 Retail trade 880 410 465 7,380 3,325 4,050
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 855 690 165 2,495 1,920 570
51 Information and cultural industries 190 85 105 1,310 825 490
52 Finance and insurance 285 65 220 1,605 560 1,045
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 80 45 40 890 480 415
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 300 130 165 3,180 1,725 1,455
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 15 10 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 255 150 110 2,650 1,510 1,135
61 Educational services 760 195 560 3,470 1,085 2,385
62 Health care and social assistance 1,240 125 1,115 7,520 1,460 6,055
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 180 60 120 965 430 535
72 Accommodation and food services 380 85 290 4,340 1,655 2,680
81 Other services (except public administration) 390 255 135 2,330 985 1,345
91 Public administration 910 475 435 2,560 1,345 1,215
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 9,585 5,120 4,465 48,220 24,260 23,955
Worked at home 885 520 360 3,975 1,885 2,090
Worked outside Canada 40 25 15 160 100 65
No fixed workplace address 1,395 1,105 290 7,460 5,660 1,795
Worked at usual place 7,265 3,465 3,800 36,630 16,620 20,010
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 7,265 3,465 3,800 36,630 16,615 20,010
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 1,420 580 840 27,530 11,540 15,990
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 1,510 595 915 5,975 3,090 2,885
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 4,280 2,240 2,040 2,670 1,620 1,050
Commute to a different province or territory 55 45 10 450 360 85
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 8,660 4,565 4,095 44,085 22,280 21,805
Car, truck, van - as a driver 7,750 4,145 3,605 35,430 18,045 17,390
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 470 210 260 2,640 1,120 1,515
Public transit 20 0 10 1,685 765 915
Walked 260 95 165 2,625 1,145 1,480
Bicycle 50 25 20 650 440 205
Other method 110 80 30 1,055 760 295
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 8,660 4,565 4,090 44,085 22,275 21,805
Less than 15 minutes 2,040 855 1,185 18,985 8,725 10,265
15 to 29 minutes 2,110 1,135 970 17,000 8,365 8,630
30 to 44 minutes 2,520 1,450 1,070 4,875 2,975 1,895
45 to 59 minutes 1,320 715 605 1,270 830 440
60 minutes and over 665 410 260 1,950 1,385 565
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 8,660 4,565 4,090 44,080 22,280 21,805
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 655 430 220 2,635 1,790 845
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 2,280 1,505 775 5,925 3,890 2,035
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 2,660 1,410 1,245 12,045 6,370 5,680
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 1,525 560 970 10,105 4,090 6,015
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 560 170 385 5,900 2,310 3,585
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 985 495 490 7,470 3,825 3,650
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 10,845 5,805 5,040 56,565 28,445 28,120
Single responses 10,840 5,805 5,035 56,365 28,325 28,035
Official languages 10,845 5,805 5,035 56,110 28,180 27,930
English 10,820 5,795 5,020 55,995 28,160 27,835
French 25 10 20 115 25 90
Non-official languages 0 0 0 255 150 105
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 255 150 105
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 65 35 30
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Vietnamese 0 0 0 50 25 25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 45 30 20
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 10 15 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 10 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 10 10 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 15 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 10 0 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 20 10 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 105 65 40
Chinese languages 0 0 0 100 65 35
Cantonese 0 0 0 20 20 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 70 35 30
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 0 0 10 205 115 90
English and French 0 0 10 45 15 25
English and non-official language 0 0 0 150 95 55
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 10 10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 10,850 5,810 5,045 56,565 28,445 28,120
None 10,705 5,750 4,955 55,305 27,905 27,400
English 20 0 15 205 80 125
French 75 25 45 365 170 195
Non-official language 50 30 20 680 285 390
Aboriginal 0 0 0 45 10 30
Non-Aboriginal 50 30 20 635 275 355
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 15 10 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 16,910 8,540 8,365 101,160 49,340 51,815
Non-movers 15,530 7,895 7,640 83,685 40,825 42,860
Movers 1,375 645 730 17,475 8,515 8,955
Non-migrants 455 195 260 10,750 5,220 5,530
Migrants 925 455 465 6,720 3,295 3,430
Internal migrants 910 440 470 5,875 2,875 2,995
Intraprovincial migrants 800 395 405 3,980 1,905 2,075
Interprovincial migrants 110 45 65 1,890 970 920
External migrants 15 15 0 850 425 430
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 16,110 8,120 7,990 97,130 47,320 49,810
Non-movers 11,685 5,945 5,740 53,875 26,370 27,505
Movers 4,425 2,175 2,250 43,255 20,950 22,305
Non-migrants 1,550 785 765 23,440 11,285 12,160
Migrants 2,875 1,390 1,490 19,810 9,670 10,145
Internal migrants 2,820 1,360 1,460 16,930 8,240 8,685
Intraprovincial migrants 2,460 1,185 1,275 11,480 5,535 5,940
Interprovincial migrants 365 180 185 5,450 2,705 2,745
External migrants 55 30 25 2,880 1,425 1,455

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Division No. 14, CDR [Census division], Manitoba and Nanaimo [Census agglomeration], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 16, 2024).

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