Census Profile, 2016 Census
Division No. 12, Census division [Census division], Alberta and Division No. 1, Census division [Census division], Saskatchewan

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Division No. 12, CDR
Alberta
[Census division]
Division No. 1, CDR
Saskatchewan
[Census division]
Data quality , Division No. 12, Census division [Census division], Alberta  Map : Division No. 12, Census division [Census division], Alberta
Change geography 1
Data quality : Division No. 1, Census division [Census division], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 67,120 ... ... 31,766 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 63,427 ... ... 31,333 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 5.8 ... ... 1.4 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 30,281 ... ... 15,738 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 24,500 ... ... 12,890 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 2.1 ... ... 2.1 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 31,981.64 ... ... 14,998.19 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 67,120 34,200 32,920 31,765 16,135 15,630
0 to 14 years 14,650 7,475 7,180 6,230 3,060 3,175
0 to 4 years 4,965 2,520 2,440 2,055 985 1,070
5 to 9 years 5,100 2,665 2,430 2,165 1,065 1,100
10 to 14 years 4,585 2,290 2,295 2,015 1,005 1,005
15 to 64 years 44,345 22,845 21,505 20,650 10,765 9,890
15 to 19 years 4,400 2,240 2,155 1,955 970 985
20 to 24 years 4,195 2,190 2,010 1,870 1,015 860
25 to 29 years 5,005 2,610 2,395 2,145 1,135 1,010
30 to 34 years 5,130 2,610 2,520 2,155 1,100 1,055
35 to 39 years 4,540 2,350 2,185 2,270 1,165 1,105
40 to 44 years 4,125 2,085 2,045 1,930 1,025 900
45 to 49 years 4,060 2,080 1,980 1,870 960 915
50 to 54 years 4,845 2,450 2,395 2,295 1,225 1,075
55 to 59 years 4,510 2,390 2,120 2,200 1,135 1,070
60 to 64 years 3,540 1,840 1,705 1,955 1,040 910
65 years and over 8,120 3,885 4,240 4,880 2,315 2,570
65 to 69 years 2,675 1,305 1,375 1,430 750 685
70 to 74 years 2,030 980 1,050 1,130 550 580
75 to 79 years 1,465 760 705 805 375 430
80 to 84 years 1,015 475 540 685 305 375
85 years and over 940 365 570 830 330 500
85 to 89 years 595 260 335 550 230 315
90 to 94 years 250 85 165 190 70 120
95 to 99 years 85 25 60 80 20 55
100 years and over 10 0 10 10 0 10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 21.8 21.9 21.8 19.6 19.0 20.3
15 to 64 years 66.1 66.8 65.3 65.0 66.7 63.3
65 years and over 12.1 11.4 12.9 15.4 14.3 16.4
85 years and over 1.4 1.1 1.7 2.6 2.0 3.2
Average age of the population 36.7 36.4 37.0 39.3 39.1 39.5
Median age of the population 35.2 35.0 35.5 38.4 38.4 38.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 24,500 ... ... 12,890 ... ...
Single-detached house 19,155 ... ... 10,135 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 25 ... ... 45 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 3,290 ... ... 1,930 ... ...
Semi-detached house 955 ... ... 340 ... ...
Row house 500 ... ... 290 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 130 ... ... 90 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 1,675 ... ... 1,185 ... ...
Other single-attached house 30 ... ... 30 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 2,030 ... ... 780 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 24,500 ... ... 12,890 ... ...
1 person 5,470 ... ... 3,645 ... ...
2 persons 8,715 ... ... 4,715 ... ...
3 persons 3,675 ... ... 1,675 ... ...
4 persons 3,650 ... ... 1,690 ... ...
5 or more persons 2,995 ... ... 1,170 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 65,735 ... ... 31,225 ... ...
Average household size 2.7 ... ... 2.4 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 52,470 26,730 25,745 25,535 13,080 12,455
Married or living common law 32,470 16,275 16,190 16,325 8,215 8,110
Married 25,740 12,930 12,810 13,610 6,860 6,750
Living common law 6,725 3,345 3,380 2,710 1,355 1,360
Not married and not living common law 20,000 10,450 9,550 9,210 4,865 4,350
Never married 13,745 8,025 5,720 5,955 3,610 2,345
Separated 1,235 615 625 585 285 300
Divorced 2,475 1,260 1,215 1,150 645 500
Widowed 2,550 560 1,990 1,525 325 1,200
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 18,910 ... ... 9,005 ... ...
2 persons 9,445 ... ... 4,740 ... ...
3 persons 3,800 ... ... 1,595 ... ...
4 persons 3,460 ... ... 1,660 ... ...
5 or more persons 2,210 ... ... 1,010 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.0 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 18,910 ... ... 9,005 ... ...
Total couple families 15,885 ... ... 7,980 ... ...
Married couples 12,520 ... ... 6,625 ... ...
Common-law couples 3,365 ... ... 1,355 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 3,025 ... ... 1,020 ... ...
Female parent 2,170 ... ... 705 ... ...
Male parent 860 ... ... 315 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 15,885 ... ... 7,980 ... ...
Couples without children 7,725 ... ... 4,125 ... ...
Couples with children 8,155 ... ... 3,850 ... ...
1 child 2,960 ... ... 1,315 ... ...
2 children 3,180 ... ... 1,570 ... ...
3 or more children 2,020 ... ... 970 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 3,025 ... ... 1,025 ... ...
1 child 1,720 ... ... 615 ... ...
2 children 835 ... ... 280 ... ...
3 or more children 465 ... ... 130 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 9,535 5,440 4,095 4,930 2,915 2,005
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 24,500 ... ... 12,890 ... ...
One-census-family households 17,350 ... ... 8,760 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 7,235 ... ... 4,035 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 10,115 ... ... 4,730 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 750 ... ... 115 ... ...
Non-census-family households 6,405 ... ... 4,015 ... ...
One-person households 5,465 ... ... 3,645 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 935 ... ... 370 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 66,505 33,940 32,565 31,345 15,995 15,350
English only 58,585 30,025 28,555 30,055 15,370 14,685
French only 115 45 70 10 5 0
English and French 7,675 3,810 3,865 1,215 590 620
Neither English nor French 130 55 75 65 30 35
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 66,505 33,940 32,565 31,345 15,995 15,350
English 62,405 31,815 30,595 30,725 15,680 15,045
French 3,865 2,025 1,840 545 280 260
English and French 110 45 65 10 5 5
Neither English nor French 125 50 75 55 25 30
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 3,920 2,050 1,870 555 285 265
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 5.9 6.0 5.7 1.8 1.8 1.7
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 66,505 33,940 32,565 31,345 15,995 15,345
Single responses 65,470 33,430 32,045 30,945 15,795 15,145
Official languages 58,615 30,095 28,520 28,770 14,705 14,060
English 54,510 27,950 26,560 28,145 14,390 13,755
French 4,105 2,145 1,960 625 320 305
Non-official languages 6,855 3,330 3,530 2,175 1,090 1,090
Aboriginal languages 1,935 955 980 85 45 35
Algonquian languages 1,720 855 865 60 30 25
Blackfoot 0 0 5 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 1,710 850 860 50 30 25
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 15 0 10 0 0 0
Plains Cree 40 20 20 5 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 5 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 1,655 825 825 50 25 20
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 10 0 10 10 5 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 5 5 0 5 5 5
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 195 90 105 0 0 5
Northern Athabaskan languages 195 90 105 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 5 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 195 90 105 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 10 5 5 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 5 0 5 20 10 10
Dakota 5 0 5 10 5 5
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 4,920 2,375 2,545 2,095 1,045 1,050
Afro-Asiatic languages 265 145 125 45 30 10
Berber languages 30 15 15 0 0 0
Kabyle 5 5 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 25 10 10 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 240 125 110 40 30 15
Amharic 5 5 5 0 0 0
Arabic 225 115 105 20 10 5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 5 5 5 20 20 5
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 35 20 20 15 5 5
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Vietnamese 35 15 20 15 5 5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 1,150 470 680 895 415 480
Bikol 5 5 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 100 45 55 55 30 25
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 15 10 5 10 0 5
Ilocano 75 35 35 5 5 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 5 0 5 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 940 375 565 810 375 440
Waray-Waray 5 0 5 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 15 5 5
Creole languages 10 5 5 5 5 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 5 5 0
Dravidian languages 60 30 30 15 10 5
Kannada 0 5 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 25 10 15 10 10 0
Tamil 15 10 5 5 0 0
Telugu 15 5 10 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 3,045 1,515 1,530 920 475 445
Albanian 10 5 5 5 5 5
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 1,725 870 860 280 140 140
Baltic languages 10 5 0 5 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 10 5 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 1,715 865 850 275 135 135
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 5 5 0 5
Bulgarian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Croatian 10 5 10 0 0 0
Czech 5 5 5 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 170 80 90 25 10 15
Russian 525 275 250 75 40 35
Serbian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 20 15 10 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 950 475 480 165 85 80
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 5 0 5 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 745 355 390 400 205 190
Afrikaans 120 55 65 30 15 15
Danish 20 5 15 20 15 10
Dutch 55 25 30 35 20 20
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 525 260 265 300 155 140
Icelandic 0 0 5 0 0 0
Norwegian 5 5 5 5 0 0
Swedish 5 0 5 5 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 5 5 0 5 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 15 5 5 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 280 160 120 165 90 75
Indo-Aryan languages 255 145 105 155 85 70
Bengali 20 10 10 5 5 0
Gujarati 35 20 15 35 20 15
Hindi 35 20 15 30 15 15
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 5 5 0 0
Nepali 10 5 5 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 5 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 50 35 15 65 40 25
Sindhi 10 5 5 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 35 20 15 0 0 0
Urdu 55 30 25 15 10 10
Iranian languages 25 10 10 10 5 0
Kurdish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 5 5 5 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 15 5 10 10 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Italic (Romance) languages 270 120 155 75 35 35
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 20 10 10 5 5 0
Portuguese 25 10 15 10 0 5
Romanian 25 10 15 10 10 5
Spanish 200 90 115 45 20 25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 15 0 15 0 0 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Korean 90 50 40 70 35 30
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 55 30 25 15 10 5
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 5 5 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 10 0 10 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 5 5 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 15 10 5 5 0 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 20 10 5 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 5 5 0 0 5
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 5 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 0 5 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 125 70 55 75 40 40
Chinese languages 130 75 60 60 25 30
Cantonese 50 25 20 20 10 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 55 25 25 20 10 15
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 5 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 25 20 10 15 10 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Burmese 0 0 0 0 5 5
Karenic languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 15 5 10 5 0 5
Lao 0 5 0 0 0 0
Thai 10 5 10 5 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 15 15 5 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 10 5 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 10 5 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 30 20 10 25 15 10
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 15 10 10 5 0 5
Hungarian 10 10 5 25 15 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 1,035 515 525 395 200 195
English and French 355 180 175 60 35 25
English and non-official language 640 315 325 335 160 170
French and non-official language 25 10 15 5 0 0
English, French and non-official language 15 10 5 0 0 0
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 66,505 33,940 32,570 31,340 15,995 15,345
Single responses 65,070 33,265 31,805 30,690 15,675 15,015
Official languages 62,965 32,205 30,760 29,595 15,130 14,465
English 61,525 31,490 30,030 29,450 15,060 14,390
French 1,445 715 730 145 70 75
Non-official languages 2,110 1,060 1,050 1,090 540 550
Aboriginal languages 320 165 155 20 10 10
Algonquian languages 290 150 145 15 5 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 290 150 145 10 5 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 5 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 285 140 140 15 10 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 25 15 10 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 25 20 10 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 25 15 5 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 5 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 5 5 5
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,785 890 895 1,070 530 540
Afro-Asiatic languages 115 55 60 25 15 10
Berber languages 20 10 5 0 0 0
Kabyle 5 5 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 15 5 5 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 95 45 50 25 15 5
Amharic 10 5 5 0 0 0
Arabic 85 40 45 10 10 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 5 0 10 10 5
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 25 15 10 5 5 5
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 25 15 10 5 0 5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 615 305 305 535 255 285
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 55 30 25 15 10 5
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 35 15 20 5 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 520 260 260 520 245 275
Waray-Waray 5 0 5 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Creole languages 5 5 5 0 0 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 30 15 10 5 5 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 15 5 5 5 0 5
Tamil 15 10 5 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 830 400 430 395 200 200
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 310 160 150 150 70 75
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Slavic languages 310 160 155 145 70 75
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 25 10 10 10 5 5
Russian 195 100 95 45 20 25
Serbian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 5 10 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 65 35 35 85 45 45
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 290 140 150 105 50 55
Afrikaans 90 40 50 20 5 10
Danish 0 5 0 0 5 5
Dutch 0 0 0 10 5 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 195 95 100 70 40 35
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 5 0 5 5 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 130 60 70 115 60 50
Indo-Aryan languages 120 60 65 110 60 50
Bengali 5 5 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 15 5 10 20 10 5
Hindi 20 10 10 20 15 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 15 10 10 45 25 20
Sindhi 5 0 5 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 15 5 10 0 0 0
Urdu 40 15 25 20 10 10
Iranian languages 10 0 5 5 5 0
Kurdish 0 0 5 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 5 0 5 5 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 95 40 55 35 15 15
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 5 0 5 0 5 5
Romanian 5 0 5 10 5 5
Spanish 85 35 50 20 10 15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 5 0 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 80 50 35 40 25 20
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 15 5 10 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 5 0 5 0 0 0
Swahili 0 5 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 0 0 5 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 0 5 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 65 35 30 45 20 25
Chinese languages 65 35 30 40 20 25
Cantonese 20 10 5 10 0 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 30 15 15 20 10 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 15 10 5 10 5 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 10 5 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 5 5 5 0 5
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 5 0 0 5 0 0
Hungarian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 1,435 675 755 655 320 335
English and French 200 95 105 30 15 15
English and non-official language 1,205 570 635 615 300 320
French and non-official language 15 5 10 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 15 10 5 5 0 5
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 66,510 33,940 32,565 31,340 15,995 15,345
None 59,125 30,330 28,795 29,765 15,195 14,570
English 1,870 940 935 675 325 345
French 1,960 965 995 235 125 110
Non-official language 3,490 1,680 1,810 655 345 315
Aboriginal 1,650 820 825 60 40 20
Non-Aboriginal 1,845 855 985 595 305 295
English and French 10 5 5 0 0 0
English and non-official language 15 5 5 15 5 5
French and non-official language 40 20 15 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 51,145 26,095 25,050 24,990 12,890 12,100
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 48,735 24,915 23,815 24,170 12,560 11,605
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 41,938 59,102 31,104 43,233 58,880 31,512
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 48,745 24,920 23,830 24,165 12,560 11,610
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,513 50,152 28,846 38,272 49,097 29,138
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 44,585 23,480 21,105 22,960 12,145 10,820
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 42,006 59,990 30,130 41,039 57,511 28,594
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 28,415 11,265 17,150 14,385 6,070 8,310
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 5,619 6,444 5,301 5,096 5,640 4,797
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 39,640 21,355 18,290 19,920 10,935 8,985
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 41,734 58,900 30,466 39,308 56,282 26,875
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 51,145 26,095 25,045 24,995 12,890 12,100
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 48,725 24,910 23,815 24,155 12,605 11,555
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 58,154 75,756 39,746 57,498 73,606 39,935
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 48,755 24,915 23,840 24,155 12,600 11,555
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 47,510 60,194 34,256 46,003 56,881 34,143
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 44,580 23,485 21,090 22,885 12,190 10,695
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 58,463 76,379 38,516 56,162 72,304 37,766
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 28,250 11,120 17,135 14,395 6,060 8,335
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,044 8,372 7,831 7,207 7,620 6,907
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 39,645 21,465 18,180 19,915 10,995 8,920
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 54,959 69,407 37,900 52,995 68,587 33,782
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 51,140 26,095 25,045 24,990 12,890 12,100
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 17,860 10,680 7,185 9,240 5,755 3,485
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 62,384 74,593 48,124 60,132 74,168 44,662
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 73,352 86,098 54,415 70,740 83,740 49,273
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 92.0 95.0 86.3 92.5 95.0 87.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 77.2 80.1 71.8 75.0 79.5 65.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 8.0 5.0 13.7 7.5 5.0 12.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 51,140 26,095 25,045 24,995 12,890 12,100
Without total income 2,410 1,180 1,235 825 330 495
With total income 48,735 24,915 23,815 24,170 12,560 11,610
Percentage with total income 95.3 95.5 95.1 96.7 97.4 96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss) 6,520 2,525 4,000 2,840 1,020 1,820
$10,000 to $19,999 6,230 2,395 3,835 2,930 1,025 1,900
$20,000 to $29,999 5,940 2,260 3,680 2,895 1,070 1,830
$30,000 to $39,999 4,835 1,815 3,020 2,565 1,040 1,520
$40,000 to $49,999 4,255 1,825 2,435 2,520 1,175 1,345
$50,000 to $59,999 3,700 1,800 1,900 1,995 1,065 925
$60,000 to $69,999 3,275 1,900 1,380 1,665 1,030 630
$70,000 to $79,999 2,860 1,910 950 1,295 850 445
$80,000 to $89,999 2,110 1,425 690 1,100 730 370
$90,000 to $99,999 1,835 1,255 580 880 625 255
$100,000 and over 7,170 5,805 1,365 3,490 2,925 560
$100,000 to $149,999 4,315 3,325 995 2,410 1,995 415
$150,000 and over 2,855 2,480 370 1,075 935 145
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 51,140 26,095 25,045 24,990 12,890 12,100
Without after-tax income 2,400 1,180 1,220 820 330 490
With after-tax income 48,745 24,915 23,830 24,170 12,560 11,610
Percentage with after-tax income 95.3 95.5 95.1 96.7 97.4 96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss) 6,640 2,570 4,075 2,900 1,050 1,855
$10,000 to $19,999 6,505 2,500 4,010 3,070 1,075 1,995
$20,000 to $29,999 6,885 2,590 4,290 3,430 1,295 2,140
$30,000 to $39,999 5,740 2,280 3,465 3,275 1,425 1,845
$40,000 to $49,999 5,200 2,490 2,710 2,940 1,570 1,375
$50,000 to $59,999 4,440 2,585 1,860 2,260 1,390 875
$60,000 to $69,999 3,505 2,360 1,150 1,725 1,135 595
$70,000 to $79,999 2,675 1,825 855 1,330 930 395
$80,000 and over 7,150 5,725 1,425 3,240 2,705 540
$80,000 to $89,999 1,835 1,295 540 940 740 195
$90,000 to $99,999 1,310 1,020 290 715 590 125
$100,000 and over 4,005 3,410 595 1,590 1,370 220
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 51,140 26,100 25,045 24,990 12,890 12,100
Without employment income 11,500 4,740 6,760 5,080 1,955 3,120
With employment income 39,645 21,355 18,285 19,915 10,935 8,980
Percentage with employment income 77.5 81.8 73.0 79.7 84.8 74.2
Under $5,000 (including loss) 5,010 2,395 2,620 2,505 1,120 1,380
$5,000 to $9,999 2,715 1,100 1,615 1,425 560 865
$10,000 to $19,999 4,155 1,720 2,435 2,300 925 1,375
$20,000 to $29,999 3,680 1,385 2,295 2,010 775 1,240
$30,000 to $39,999 3,675 1,360 2,315 1,830 770 1,060
$40,000 to $49,999 3,275 1,420 1,845 1,740 815 925
$50,000 to $59,999 2,865 1,445 1,420 1,445 815 635
$60,000 to $69,999 2,690 1,610 1,075 1,235 815 420
$70,000 to $79,999 2,340 1,640 700 1,000 705 295
$80,000 and over 9,240 7,275 1,965 4,420 3,640 785
$80,000 to $89,999 1,740 1,240 495 950 660 290
$90,000 to $99,999 1,585 1,065 520 705 520 180
$100,000 and over 5,915 4,970 945 2,770 2,450 315
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 24,500 ... ... 12,890 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 94,409 ... ... 87,916 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 80,523 ... ... 74,357 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 5,470 ... ... 3,645 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 45,952 ... ... 44,843 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 40,275 ... ... 39,093 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 19,030 ... ... 9,245 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 111,399 ... ... 107,432 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 94,643 ... ... 90,154 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 24,500 ... ... 12,890 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 115,650 ... ... 107,764 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 94,542 ... ... 86,220 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 5,455 ... ... 3,640 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 58,418 ... ... 58,774 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 47,858 ... ... 47,205 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 19,045 ... ... 9,250 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 132,051 ... ... 127,026 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 107,921 ... ... 101,561 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 24,500 ... ... 12,890 ... ...
Under $5,000 350 ... ... 175 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 200 ... ... 95 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 345 ... ... 165 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 570 ... ... 395 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 980 ... ... 445 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 655 ... ... 365 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 725 ... ... 435 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 765 ... ... 405 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 720 ... ... 435 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 715 ... ... 430 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,410 ... ... 840 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,440 ... ... 830 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,435 ... ... 820 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,310 ... ... 790 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,345 ... ... 740 ... ...
$100,000 and over 11,530 ... ... 5,535 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 2,860 ... ... 1,620 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 2,495 ... ... 1,225 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 3,080 ... ... 1,435 ... ...
$200,000 and over 3,095 ... ... 1,255 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 24,500 ... ... 12,890 ... ...
Under $5,000 365 ... ... 185 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 205 ... ... 95 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 345 ... ... 175 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 590 ... ... 415 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,060 ... ... 495 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 705 ... ... 440 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 830 ... ... 465 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 890 ... ... 520 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 890 ... ... 535 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 900 ... ... 545 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,800 ... ... 1,075 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,795 ... ... 1,050 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,785 ... ... 1,030 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,615 ... ... 945 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,555 ... ... 885 ... ...
$100,000 and over 9,170 ... ... 4,040 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 3,295 ... ... 1,635 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 2,215 ... ... 985 ... ...
$150,000 and over 3,665 ... ... 1,415 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 18,410 ... ... 9,005 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 109,030 ... ... 106,240 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 93,064 ... ... 89,088 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.1 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 7,105 ... ... 4,000 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 99,873 ... ... 95,905 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 84,775 ... ... 81,182 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 8,250 ... ... 3,875 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 135,729 ... ... 129,187 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 113,063 ... ... 106,473 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.2 ... ... 4.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 2,545 ... ... 955 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 56,292 ... ... 58,944 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 52,256 ... ... 53,888 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 3.0 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 18,375 ... ... 9,045 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 130,762 ... ... 126,134 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 106,734 ... ... 100,754 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 7,105 ... ... 4,025 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 126,888 ... ... 110,780 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 102,789 ... ... 90,098 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 8,265 ... ... 3,875 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 153,710 ... ... 155,597 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 125,010 ... ... 121,747 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 2,535 ... ... 950 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 70,046 ... ... 76,512 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 60,079 ... ... 63,973 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 7,770 4,490 3,275 4,495 2,670 1,825
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 44,058 54,889 32,718 43,924 54,400 32,868
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 38,794 46,444 30,384 38,289 45,382 30,042
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 7,760 4,345 3,415 4,415 2,590 1,825
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 55,530 65,038 43,435 56,285 65,837 42,730
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 45,777 52,321 37,453 45,368 51,591 36,538
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 65,735 33,540 32,195 31,225 15,950 15,275
In the bottom half of the distribution 25,545 12,460 13,085 12,115 5,845 6,270
In the bottom decile 5,415 2,695 2,720 2,040 980 1,055
In the second decile 5,075 2,385 2,690 2,235 1,005 1,235
In the third decile 4,860 2,315 2,545 2,440 1,160 1,290
In the fourth decile 5,005 2,505 2,500 2,575 1,260 1,315
In the fifth decile 5,195 2,570 2,625 2,825 1,440 1,380
In the top half of the distribution 40,185 21,075 19,115 19,105 10,100 9,000
In the sixth decile 6,130 3,100 3,035 3,255 1,630 1,615
In the seventh decile 6,810 3,500 3,310 3,595 1,910 1,690
In the eighth decile 7,755 4,055 3,700 3,585 1,905 1,685
In the ninth decile 8,835 4,690 4,155 4,240 2,240 1,995
In the top decile 10,650 5,735 4,915 4,430 2,415 2,015
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 60,550 30,865 29,680 30,275 15,475 14,805
0 to 17 years 15,240 7,740 7,500 7,080 3,460 3,615
0 to 5 years 5,270 2,660 2,605 2,380 1,160 1,220
18 to 64 years 38,280 19,695 18,585 18,880 9,890 8,990
65 years and over 7,025 3,430 3,590 4,325 2,120 2,200
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 5,600 2,705 2,900 2,575 1,155 1,415
0 to 17 years 1,880 975 905 745 325 425
0 to 5 years 665 330 335 285 120 170
18 to 64 years 2,850 1,375 1,475 1,255 610 640
65 years and over 875 355 520 580 225 350
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 9.2 8.8 9.8 8.5 7.5 9.6
0 to 17 years (%) 12.3 12.6 12.1 10.5 9.4 11.8
0 to 5 years (%) 12.6 12.4 12.9 12.0 10.3 13.9
18 to 64 years (%) 7.4 7.0 7.9 6.6 6.2 7.1
65 years and over (%) 12.5 10.3 14.5 13.4 10.6 15.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 2,240 1,105 1,135 1,005 475 525
0 to 17 years 790 390 400 320 130 190
0 to 5 years 260 125 140 120 45 75
18 to 64 years 1,375 675 705 615 315 300
65 years and over 80 40 35 70 30 35
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 3.7 3.6 3.8 3.3 3.1 3.5
0 to 17 years (%) 5.2 5.0 5.3 4.5 3.8 5.3
0 to 5 years (%) 4.9 4.7 5.4 5.0 3.9 6.1
18 to 64 years (%) 3.6 3.4 3.8 3.3 3.2 3.3
65 years and over (%) 1.1 1.2 1.0 1.6 1.4 1.6
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 65,735 33,540 32,200 31,225 15,950 15,275
Official languages 65,635 33,510 32,130 31,145 15,910 15,235
English 65,530 33,475 32,055 31,140 15,910 15,230
French 7,680 3,795 3,885 1,195 550 640
Non-official languages 8,975 4,410 4,570 2,850 1,400 1,450
Aboriginal languages 2,865 1,420 1,445 135 90 45
Algonquian languages 2,630 1,310 1,320 95 60 35
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 2,620 1,305 1,315 80 50 35
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 15 0 10 0 0 0
Plains Cree 110 45 65 20 10 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 10 10 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 2,490 1,250 1,235 60 35 25
Eastern Algonquian languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 10 10 20 10 10
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 240 110 130 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 240 110 130 10 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 240 110 130 0 0 10
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 10 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 10 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 40 30 10
Dakota 0 0 0 25 25 10
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 6,120 2,995 3,120 2,715 1,315 1,400
Afro-Asiatic languages 465 245 220 50 35 15
Berber languages 25 15 15 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 25 15 10 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 450 240 215 50 35 15
Amharic 10 10 0 10 10 0
Arabic 435 230 210 20 15 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 25 20 10
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 50 10 35 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 40 15 30 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 1,390 625 765 1,325 605 720
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 105 50 55 100 30 70
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 90 50 35 10 10 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 15 15 0 10 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 1,355 595 755 1,315 605 710
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 0 10
Creole languages 50 25 25 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 10 10 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 40 15 20 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 20 15 0 25 10 20
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 15 10 0 25 0 20
Tamil 0 10 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 3,700 1,825 1,875 1,130 565 565
Albanian 0 10 0 15 10 10
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 2,055 1,010 1,050 265 135 130
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 2,055 1,005 1,045 265 140 130
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 25 10 15 10 0 10
Czech 0 0 0 10 10 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 195 85 105 10 0 10
Russian 655 355 305 115 55 60
Serbian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 1,215 575 635 195 100 95
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 15 10 0 10 10 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 10 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 715 310 405 430 220 210
Afrikaans 80 40 45 20 15 10
Danish 15 0 15 20 10 15
Dutch 70 20 45 60 30 30
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 530 225 300 325 170 155
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Swedish 15 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 15 10 0 0 0 0
Greek 55 15 40 15 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages 340 190 150 225 115 110
Indo-Aryan languages 320 180 140 220 110 115
Bengali 25 15 10 0 0 10
Gujarati 50 30 20 55 30 20
Hindi 70 35 35 70 30 40
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 90 70 20 105 60 45
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 110 50 60 0 0 0
Urdu 45 20 25 20 10 15
Iranian languages 25 15 10 0 10 0
Kurdish 10 10 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 10 0 10 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 660 330 330 220 105 110
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 30 20 10 10 10 0
Portuguese 60 30 30 25 0 15
Romanian 35 15 20 10 10 0
Spanish 550 280 265 175 85 90
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 25 10 20 20 10 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 30 20 10 50 15 35
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 165 90 75 30 20 10
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 10 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 10 10 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 10 0 10 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 15 10 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 60 30 35 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 75 45 30 10 10 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 25 0 15 20 10 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 10 10 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 15 0 10 15 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 225 125 100 70 35 35
Chinese languages 225 125 100 50 20 35
Cantonese 110 55 50 10 10 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 115 50 65 35 15 20
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 10 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 40 30 10 10 0 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 15 15 10
Burmese 0 0 0 20 10 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 25 0 15 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 25 0 20 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 50 40 10 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 10 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 10 0 10 0 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 40 30 10 0 0 0
Uralic languages 40 30 15 25 20 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 15 0 10 0 0 0
Hungarian 25 20 0 25 25 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 65,735 33,540 32,195 31,220 15,945 15,275
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 63,440 32,460 30,980 29,395 15,105 14,290
Canadian citizens aged under 18 16,940 8,695 8,245 6,970 3,415 3,555
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 46,500 23,765 22,735 22,425 11,690 10,735
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 2,290 1,080 1,215 1,825 840 985
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 65,735 33,540 32,195 31,225 15,950 15,270
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 61,285 31,435 29,855 28,575 14,720 13,850
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 3,925 1,870 2,055 2,335 1,075 1,265
Before 1981 960 485 475 305 140 175
1981 to 1990 315 135 175 70 20 55
1991 to 2000 445 195 250 105 60 50
2001 to 2010 885 410 475 670 345 325
2001 to 2005 330 175 155 145 60 80
2006 to 2010 555 235 320 520 280 240
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 1,330 650 680 1,180 515 665
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 520 230 290 305 150 155
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 3,930 1,870 2,055 2,335 1,075 1,265
Under 5 years 440 245 190 275 120 160
5 to 14 years 965 495 470 470 215 260
15 to 24 years 785 355 430 350 185 175
25 to 44 years 1,485 650 835 1,145 510 630
45 years and over 250 120 130 95 55 45
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 3,930 1,870 2,060 2,335 1,070 1,265
Americas 765 360 410 305 100 205
Brazil 60 30 25 0 0 0
Colombia 10 10 10 10 0 0
El Salvador 20 10 10 10 10 10
Guyana 0 0 0 10 0 0
Haiti 10 0 10 0 0 0
Jamaica 100 50 50 50 25 20
Mexico 65 20 45 25 0 20
Peru 10 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 25 15 10 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 375 170 205 205 55 150
Other places of birth in Americas 95 55 45 0 0 0
Europe 1,065 485 580 520 250 275
Bosnia and Herzegovina 15 10 10 0 0 0
Croatia 20 0 15 0 0 0
France 30 15 15 0 0 0
Germany 170 55 110 100 55 45
Greece 20 10 0 10 0 10
Hungary 15 15 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 30 15 15 15 10 15
Italy 10 0 0 10 0 10
Netherlands 45 25 25 40 20 20
Poland 110 50 60 10 0 0
Portugal 0 10 0 0 0 0
Romania 25 15 10 10 0 0
Russian Federation 35 15 25 30 15 20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 30 15 10 120 60 60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 435 190 245 120 50 70
Other places of birth in Europe 80 45 35 60 30 30
Africa 335 190 150 90 50 35
Algeria 20 10 10 0 0 0
Egypt 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kenya 15 10 0 0 0 0
Morocco 10 10 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 40 25 15 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 105 45 60 25 10 15
Other places of birth in Africa 140 85 50 60 35 25
Asia 1,710 820 890 1,405 660 750
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 15 10 10 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 145 70 75 50 25 25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 30 15 15 0 0 0
India 95 60 35 155 80 75
IranCensus data footnote 61 10 10 0 0 10 0
Iraq 10 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 15 10 0 20 10 15
Lebanon 100 65 35 15 15 10
Pakistan 20 10 15 25 10 15
Philippines 1,030 450 585 1,065 480 580
Sri Lanka 80 40 40 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 10 10 10 0 0 0
Taiwan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 30 15 15 0 10 0
Other places of birth in Asia 100 60 35 65 30 35
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 45 15 30 10 10 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 1,325 645 680 1,180 510 665
Americas 150 75 75 95 25 75
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 55 30 30 40 20 25
Mexico 40 10 25 10 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 45 30 15 45 10 45
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 10 10 0 0 0 0
Europe 110 45 65 100 35 65
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 10 10 10 0 0 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 0 10 15 10 10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 10 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 10 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 10 0 0 10
Ukraine 10 10 10 55 15 35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 45 15 25 10 10 0
Other places of birth in Europe 20 10 10 20 10 10
Africa 110 60 45 45 30 15
Algeria 20 10 10 0 0 0
Cameroon 25 15 10 10 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 20 10 10
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 10 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 10 0 10 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 15 10 10 10 0 10
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 25 15 10 15 10 10
Asia 955 460 490 945 425 515
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 15 0 15 10 0 10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 45 25 20 100 50 45
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 15 0 10
Lebanon 10 0 0 10 10 10
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 760 360 395 790 350 440
Saudi Arabia 10 10 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 75 40 35 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 10 0 10 0 0 0
Taiwan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 10 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 10 0 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 15 10 10 20 10 10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 10 0 10 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 10 0 10 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 65,735 33,535 32,195 31,225 15,950 15,270
First generationCensus data footnote 69 4,750 2,240 2,510 2,730 1,275 1,450
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 7,495 3,835 3,660 3,205 1,725 1,480
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 53,485 27,465 26,025 25,290 12,950 12,340
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 3,005 1,410 1,590 2,040 940 1,095
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 1,855 925 925 1,630 795 835
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 685 405 285 645 445 190
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 1,165 520 640 990 350 640
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 930 360 570 345 105 240
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 205 115 90 65 40 25
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 15 10 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 65,735 33,540 32,195 31,225 15,950 15,270
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 14,945 7,495 7,450 2,240 1,155 1,085
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 14,845 7,460 7,385 2,185 1,145 1,050
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 7,990 4,000 3,990 1,190 630 565
Métis 6,770 3,440 3,330 980 505 470
Inuk (Inuit) 90 25 65 15 10 10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 65 30 40 25 0 20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 30 10 25 25 10 20
Non-Aboriginal identity 50,785 26,040 24,745 28,980 14,795 14,190
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 65,735 33,535 32,200 31,225 15,950 15,275
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 8,010 4,010 3,995 1,155 590 565
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 57,725 29,525 28,200 30,070 15,360 14,710
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 65,735 33,540 32,200 31,220 15,945 15,270
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 8,155 4,125 4,030 985 500 485
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 7,450 3,750 3,695 970 500 470
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 5,570 2,775 2,790 855 460 395
Métis single ancestry 1,875 970 905 115 45 70
Inuit single ancestry 10 10 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 705 375 330 10 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 705 375 330 10 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 10 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 7,450 3,755 3,695 1,610 790 820
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 6,745 3,430 3,320 1,550 770 780
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 3,570 1,850 1,725 610 260 345
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 3,070 1,535 1,535 925 500 425
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 100 40 60 15 15 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 705 330 375 60 15 45
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 685 315 370 65 15 45
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 50,125 25,650 24,475 28,630 14,655 13,970
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 65,735 33,535 32,195 31,220 15,950 15,270
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 4,085 2,025 2,060 2,120 1,030 1,090
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 435 245 195 270 140 135
Chinese 320 170 150 70 30 45
Black 675 360 315 165 85 85
Filipino 1,530 705 830 1,390 655 730
Latin American 165 55 110 40 20 25
Arab 530 285 250 10 0 0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 75 35 45 50 40 10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 25 25 10 0 0 0
Korean 40 30 15 45 10 35
Japanese 65 35 35 25 15 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 60 30 30 20 10 10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 155 65 90 35 15 25
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 61,650 31,510 30,135 29,100 14,920 14,185
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 65,735 33,540 32,195 31,220 15,950 15,275
North American Aboriginal origins 15,610 7,885 7,725 2,595 1,295 1,305
First Nations (North American Indian) 10,540 5,320 5,220 1,540 740 795
Inuit 130 60 75 20 15 0
Métis 6,345 3,205 3,135 1,115 560 550
Other North American origins 18,670 9,610 9,055 9,240 4,735 4,510
Acadian 105 55 50 20 15 10
American 955 460 500 365 150 215
Canadian 17,830 9,195 8,635 9,015 4,625 4,385
New Brunswicker 0 0 10 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 30 15 15 0 0 10
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 80 55 20 0 0 10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 10 10 0 10 10 0
European origins 44,925 22,810 22,110 23,460 11,895 11,560
British Isles origins 24,540 12,250 12,295 14,870 7,480 7,390
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 10 0 0 0
English 13,890 6,860 7,035 8,900 4,405 4,490
Irish 9,710 4,765 4,950 5,425 2,750 2,675
Manx 15 10 10 10 0 0
Scottish 10,175 5,145 5,025 6,925 3,330 3,600
Welsh 960 430 525 365 155 205
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 1,095 495 600 505 275 230
French origins 14,175 7,190 6,985 4,480 2,160 2,320
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 14,175 7,190 6,985 4,480 2,160 2,325
Western European origins (except French origins) 12,240 6,195 6,050 10,375 5,110 5,265
Austrian 460 260 200 315 130 180
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 295 130 165 735 360 380
Dutch 2,035 1,035 1,005 970 440 530
Flemish 40 0 35 20 10 15
Frisian 30 20 10 0 0 0
German 9,950 5,035 4,910 8,865 4,425 4,440
Luxembourger 10 0 10 25 20 10
Swiss 335 190 145 115 60 50
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 10 10 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 5,300 2,595 2,700 3,715 1,855 1,855
Danish 715 315 405 670 325 345
Finnish 290 145 150 65 10 50
Icelandic 325 170 155 150 90 55
Norwegian 2,700 1,315 1,390 2,185 1,080 1,110
Swedish 1,425 760 660 940 510 430
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 210 120 90 105 50 55
Eastern European origins 15,445 7,955 7,490 5,285 2,680 2,605
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Byelorussian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 165 65 105 105 55 55
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 160 75 90 95 55 45
Estonian 10 10 0 0 0 10
Hungarian 440 235 205 780 405 375
Latvian 30 15 15 10 0 0
Lithuanian 25 20 10 70 35 35
Moldovan 15 0 10 0 0 10
Polish 4,345 2,240 2,105 1,100 580 520
Romanian 730 330 400 305 160 145
Russian 1,760 905 855 805 360 445
Slovak 110 55 55 10 0 0
Ukrainian 11,090 5,615 5,475 3,000 1,535 1,460
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 35 20 15 0 0 0
Southern European origins 1,900 925 975 430 250 180
Albanian 10 0 0 10 0 10
Bosnian 20 15 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 90 45 45 20 10 15
Cypriot 10 10 0 0 10 0
Greek 130 65 65 70 45 30
Italian 1,140 555 590 115 75 35
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 50 35 15 10 10 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 85 25 55 65 40 30
Serbian 20 15 0 20 15 10
Sicilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovenian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Spanish 330 155 170 145 60 85
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 55 30 20 10 10 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 210 100 110 75 30 45
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 35 20 15 30 10 20
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 10 0 10 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 170 75 95 40 20 20
Caribbean origins 325 155 170 90 45 45
Antiguan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 25 15 10 0 0 0
Bermudan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dominican 0 0 0 15 0 10
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 40 15 25 0 0 0
Jamaican 185 90 90 60 35 25
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 10 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 35 15 20 10 0 10
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 20 10 15 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 30 10 15 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 370 165 200 135 80 65
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 20 15 10 0 10 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 45 30 20 0 0 0
Chilean 35 10 30 0 0 0
Colombian 20 10 10 15 10 10
Costa Rican 20 10 10 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 35 15 10 0 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyanese 15 10 10 10 10 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 10 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 95 25 70 70 40 25
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salvadorean 15 0 10 20 0 20
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 10 0 10 10 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 70 40 25 10 0 0
African origins 660 375 280 115 65 50
Central and West African origins 235 125 115 10 10 0
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 25 15 15 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 10 0 10 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 25 15 15 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 25 15 10 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 75 45 30 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 15 10 10 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 50 20 30 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 15 10 0 0 0 0
North African origins 75 55 20 0 0 0
Algerian 25 15 15 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 40 25 10 0 0 0
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 10 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 180 120 65 40 25 15
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 20 20 10 0 0 0
Burundian 15 0 10 10 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 15 10 0
Ethiopian 10 10 0 10 10 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 30 25 10 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 10 10 0 10 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 15 10 10 0 0 0
South African 65 35 30 10 10 10
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 10 10 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 20 20 10 10 10 0
Other African origins 195 95 105 65 30 30
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 35 15 25 0 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 160 80 75 65 35 30
Asian origins 3,440 1,695 1,745 1,945 945 995
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 760 405 350 85 60 25
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 65 35 30 0 0 0
Armenian 10 0 0 10 10 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 10 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 10 0 0 10 10 0
Iraqi 25 10 10 0 0 0
Israeli 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 35 25 10 0 0 0
Kurd 10 10 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 500 265 230 50 25 25
Palestinian 70 30 35 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 40 25 15 10 10 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 20 15 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 460 245 215 265 135 125
Bangladeshi 15 10 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 285 160 120 265 135 125
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 30 25 10 0 0 0
Punjabi 40 25 20 0 0 0
Sinhalese 25 0 20 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 85 45 45 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 2,265 1,055 1,215 1,590 755 835
Burmese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cambodian (Khmer) 30 15 15 0 0 0
Chinese 545 260 285 120 55 65
Filipino 1,600 725 875 1,405 665 740
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 15 10 0 10 0 0
Japanese 90 50 45 30 20 10
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 50 30 20 45 10 35
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 10 0 10 15 10 10
Mongolian 35 15 20 10 10 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 10 10 0 0 0 0
Thai 25 10 15 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 45 15 25 20 10 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 10 10 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 10 15 0 10 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 15 10 0 10 0 10
Oceania origins 90 50 40 30 10 25
Australian 30 0 20 30 0 20
New Zealander 40 25 15 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 20 15 10 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Hawaiian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Maori 0 10 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 24,500 ... ... 12,890 ... ...
Owner 18,440 ... ... 10,055 ... ...
Renter 4,865 ... ... 2,615 ... ...
Band housing 1,200 ... ... 210 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 24,500 ... ... 12,890 ... ...
Condominium 1,045 ... ... 785 ... ...
Not condominium 23,455 ... ... 12,105 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 24,500 ... ... 12,890 ... ...
No bedrooms 30 ... ... 20 ... ...
1 bedroom 1,175 ... ... 925 ... ...
2 bedrooms 4,465 ... ... 2,725 ... ...
3 bedrooms 8,780 ... ... 4,600 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 10,050 ... ... 4,620 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 24,500 ... ... 12,890 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 3,980 ... ... 2,150 ... ...
5 rooms 4,455 ... ... 2,015 ... ...
6 rooms 3,920 ... ... 2,025 ... ...
7 rooms 3,400 ... ... 1,935 ... ...
8 or more rooms 8,745 ... ... 4,760 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.8 ... ... 6.9 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 24,500 ... ... 12,890 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 23,945 ... ... 12,755 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 555 ... ... 135 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 24,500 ... ... 12,890 ... ...
Suitable 23,510 ... ... 12,620 ... ...
Not suitable 990 ... ... 270 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 24,500 ... ... 12,890 ... ...
1960 or before 2,735 ... ... 3,740 ... ...
1961 to 1980 6,910 ... ... 4,120 ... ...
1981 to 1990 4,220 ... ... 1,890 ... ...
1991 to 2000 3,375 ... ... 940 ... ...
2001 to 2005 1,810 ... ... 290 ... ...
2006 to 2010 2,705 ... ... 790 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 2,745 ... ... 1,125 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 24,500 ... ... 12,890 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 21,805 ... ... 11,740 ... ...
Major repairs needed 2,695 ... ... 1,155 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 24,500 ... ... 12,890 ... ...
1 household maintainer 14,825 ... ... 8,345 ... ...
2 household maintainers 9,195 ... ... 4,345 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 475 ... ... 205 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 24,500 ... ... 12,890 ... ...
15 to 24 years 990 ... ... 560 ... ...
25 to 34 years 4,725 ... ... 2,225 ... ...
35 to 44 years 4,490 ... ... 2,295 ... ...
45 to 54 years 4,760 ... ... 2,360 ... ...
55 to 64 years 4,650 ... ... 2,440 ... ...
65 to 74 years 2,820 ... ... 1,590 ... ...
75 to 84 years 1,620 ... ... 965 ... ...
85 years and over 435 ... ... 460 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 21,770 ... ... 11,405 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 18,200 ... ... 9,750 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 3,570 ... ... 1,655 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 3,125 ... ... 1,470 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 17,025 ... ... 8,845 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 60.6 ... ... 56.4 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 13.0 ... ... 9.7 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,316 ... ... 968 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,399 ... ... 1,154 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 349,356 ... ... 250,816 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 393,822 ... ... 298,054 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 4,825 ... ... 2,575 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 15.3 ... ... 24.1 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 28.5 ... ... 30.9 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,149 ... ... 864 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,165 ... ... 913 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 51,145 26,100 25,050 24,990 12,890 12,100
No certificate, diploma or degree 12,065 6,445 5,615 5,820 3,330 2,490
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 14,220 6,965 7,255 8,810 4,700 4,110
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 24,865 12,680 12,180 10,360 4,860 5,505
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 7,385 5,930 1,455 3,245 2,310 940
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 2,270 1,515 760 1,420 765 660
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 5,110 4,415 695 1,825 1,540 280
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 10,595 4,115 6,485 3,990 1,420 2,570
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,315 395 915 615 235 380
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 5,575 2,245 3,330 2,510 900 1,610
Bachelor's degree 4,415 1,670 2,745 2,065 740 1,315
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 325 145 185 120 45 75
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 140 100 35 55 20 30
Master's degree 645 305 340 240 85 160
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 50 25 20 30 10 20
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 35,395 18,150 17,245 16,750 8,750 8,000
No certificate, diploma or degree 5,545 3,180 2,365 2,385 1,585 800
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 9,700 4,675 5,025 6,130 3,305 2,815
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 20,145 10,285 9,860 8,235 3,855 4,380
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 5,760 4,715 1,045 2,575 1,825 750
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,690 1,130 560 1,135 600 530
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 4,065 3,580 485 1,445 1,220 220
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 8,810 3,450 5,360 3,165 1,160 2,005
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 990 325 660 410 190 225
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 4,585 1,805 2,785 2,090 690 1,400
Bachelor's degree 3,615 1,335 2,275 1,710 565 1,150
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 265 110 155 105 40 60
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 120 85 35 50 15 30
Master's degree 565 255 310 210 70 145
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 35 20 15 10 0 10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 51,140 26,095 25,045 24,990 12,890 12,100
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 26,280 13,410 12,870 14,635 8,030 6,600
Education 2,240 625 1,615 1,040 200 835
13. Education 2,240 625 1,620 1,040 205 835
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 375 140 235 140 50 95
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 75 55 20 40 20 15
50. Visual and performing arts 300 85 220 100 30 70
Humanities 615 255 355 265 130 130
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 45 10 35 15 0 20
23. English language and literature/letters 95 20 80 20 0 25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 195 80 115 65 30 30
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 10 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 30 20 10 0 0 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 165 85 75 115 80 35
54. History 75 45 30 35 15 20
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 10 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,515 240 1,275 405 120 285
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 60 10 50 10 0 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 75 40 35 25 10 20
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 695 20 675 140 10 130
22. Legal professions and studies 230 25 205 70 35 40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 0 10 10 0 0
42. Psychology 190 45 145 80 20 60
45. Social sciences 250 100 150 75 50 20
Business, management and public administration 3,835 915 2,920 1,895 350 1,550
30.16 Accounting and computer science 40 0 35 10 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 420 50 370 160 10 150
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 3,380 870 2,515 1,735 340 1,395
Physical and life sciences and technologies 435 215 225 155 60 90
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 115 35 75 40 10 30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 130 60 70 15 10 10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 135 90 50 55 30 25
41. Science technologies/technicians 55 25 35 30 10 20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 370 165 205 185 90 100
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 320 160 165 155 75 80
25. Library science 25 0 25 10 0 10
27. Mathematics and statistics 25 10 10 20 10 15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 8,760 8,025 730 3,125 2,950 175
04. Architecture and related services 55 30 15 20 15 10
14. Engineering 610 485 130 275 220 60
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,285 1,075 210 475 445 30
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 2,175 2,075 100 700 665 25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 3,615 3,400 215 1,210 1,170 35
48. Precision production 1,020 955 65 450 435 10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 990 555 435 550 350 195
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 550 310 240 475 295 175
03. Natural resources and conservation 440 245 195 75 60 20
Health and related fields 3,595 460 3,140 1,680 190 1,495
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 170 70 100 85 30 55
51. Health professions and related programs 3,405 375 3,030 1,580 150 1,435
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 20 10 0 15 0 10
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,125 1,080 1,045 915 375 545
12. Personal and culinary services 1,090 230 860 595 105 490
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 15 0 10 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 65 60 10 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 375 265 110 105 60 45
49. Transportation and materials moving 580 505 75 210 205 0
Other 10 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 35,395 18,145 17,245 16,750 8,750 8,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 15,250 7,855 7,395 8,510 4,895 3,620
Education 1,620 385 1,240 720 125 600
13. Education 1,620 390 1,235 720 120 600
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 295 100 195 110 30 80
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 55 45 10 25 10 15
50. Visual and performing arts 245 60 180 85 25 60
Humanities 475 185 295 225 110 115
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 40 10 35 15 0 10
23. English language and literature/letters 90 15 70 20 0 20
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 160 65 95 60 30 35
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 20 15 0 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 105 60 45 90 70 25
54. History 55 25 25 25 0 20
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 0 0 0 10
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,340 205 1,135 345 100 245
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 55 10 45 15 0 15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 60 35 30 20 0 10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 630 20 615 115 0 110
22. Legal professions and studies 210 20 190 55 25 30
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 15 0 10 10 0 10
42. Psychology 175 45 130 70 20 55
45. Social sciences 195 80 115 60 40 20
Business, management and public administration 3,250 800 2,455 1,590 295 1,295
30.16 Accounting and computer science 30 0 30 0 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 380 40 335 135 0 125
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,845 755 2,085 1,455 285 1,165
Physical and life sciences and technologies 375 195 180 120 40 80
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 115 40 70 25 10 20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 95 55 40 20 10 10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 10 10 10
40. Physical sciences 120 80 35 45 15 25
41. Science technologies/technicians 45 15 35 20 0 15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 340 155 185 170 75 100
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 305 145 160 150 70 80
25. Library science 15 0 15 0 0 10
27. Mathematics and statistics 25 10 10 15 0 10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 7,165 6,570 595 2,490 2,350 140
04. Architecture and related services 50 30 15 20 15 0
14. Engineering 520 410 110 235 185 45
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,100 915 185 410 375 35
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,740 1,660 80 555 535 25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 2,925 2,760 170 925 900 30
48. Precision production 830 790 40 355 345 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 770 440 335 435 280 155
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 425 240 185 365 225 135
03. Natural resources and conservation 350 200 145 75 55 20
Health and related fields 2,855 385 2,470 1,265 135 1,125
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 135 55 75 70 20 50
51. Health professions and related programs 2,700 320 2,380 1,180 115 1,065
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 20 10 10 15 0 10
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,655 865 785 760 320 440
12. Personal and culinary services 795 175 620 475 75 395
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 10 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 55 55 10 0 10 0
43. Security and protective services 310 215 90 95 60 35
49. Transportation and materials moving 480 410 70 190 185 10
Other 0 10 0 10 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 51,145 26,095 25,050 24,990 12,890 12,100
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 26,280 13,410 12,870 14,630 8,035 6,600
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 24,865 12,685 12,180 10,360 4,860 5,505
Location of study inside Canada 22,985 11,845 11,140 9,160 4,330 4,825
Same as province or territory of residence 17,520 9,195 8,320 6,755 3,155 3,600
Different than province or territory of residence 5,470 2,650 2,820 2,405 1,175 1,230
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,880 840 1,035 1,200 525 675
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 380 215 175 280 95 180
Philippines 755 265 485 515 230 285
India 55 35 15 80 40 40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 130 60 70 55 25 25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 35 10 25 0 0 0
France 20 0 10 0 0 0
Other 505 245 260 265 130 140
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 35,395 18,145 17,250 16,750 8,750 8,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 15,250 7,855 7,390 8,510 4,895 3,620
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 20,145 10,290 9,855 8,235 3,855 4,380
Location of study inside Canada 18,505 9,565 8,940 7,140 3,390 3,750
Same as province or territory of residence 13,875 7,330 6,540 5,190 2,440 2,755
Different than province or territory of residence 4,635 2,235 2,400 1,945 950 1,000
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,640 725 920 1,095 470 625
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 275 140 135 210 60 155
Philippines 710 250 460 505 220 285
India 45 35 10 85 40 40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 100 50 50 40 20 15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 30 10 20 0 10 10
France 20 10 10 0 0 0
Other 460 230 225 250 120 130
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 51,145 26,095 25,050 24,990 12,890 12,105
In the labour force 36,230 20,010 16,215 18,250 10,235 8,015
Employed 32,260 17,480 14,775 16,860 9,345 7,515
Unemployed 3,965 2,530 1,440 1,390 895 500
Not in the labour force 14,915 6,085 8,830 6,740 2,655 4,090
Participation rate 70.8 76.7 64.7 73.0 79.4 66.2
Employment rate 63.1 67.0 59.0 67.5 72.5 62.1
Unemployment rate 10.9 12.6 8.9 7.6 8.7 6.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 51,145 26,100 25,050 24,990 12,890 12,100
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 13,045 5,085 7,960 5,670 2,115 3,555
Worked 38,095 21,010 17,085 19,320 10,775 8,545
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 18,510 11,075 7,435 9,565 5,915 3,650
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 19,590 9,940 9,650 9,760 4,860 4,900
Average weeks worked in reference year 41.8 42.2 41.4 42.7 43.7 41.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 36,230 20,010 16,215 18,245 10,240 8,010
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 645 335 310 155 40 120
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 35,580 19,675 15,905 18,090 10,200 7,895
Employee 30,250 16,175 14,075 14,670 7,940 6,735
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 5,335 3,505 1,830 3,425 2,260 1,160
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 36,230 20,010 16,215 18,250 10,235 8,010
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 645 335 315 155 40 115
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 35,580 19,675 15,910 18,090 10,200 7,895
0 Management occupations 4,190 2,725 1,465 2,840 1,935 900
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 4,455 685 3,770 2,285 395 1,890
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 1,620 1,135 480 530 375 150
3 Health occupations 1,925 265 1,660 885 65 815
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 4,075 1,520 2,555 1,205 275 935
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 420 120 300 205 60 150
6 Sales and service occupations 6,765 2,350 4,415 3,600 1,200 2,400
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 7,990 7,300 685 3,755 3,510 245
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 2,465 2,100 360 2,060 1,730 325
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 1,690 1,475 215 720 640 85
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 36,230 20,010 16,215 18,250 10,235 8,010
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 650 335 310 160 40 120
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 35,585 19,675 15,905 18,095 10,195 7,895
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 2,085 1,430 665 2,380 1,640 735
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 5,395 4,395 1,000 2,815 2,415 400
22 Utilities 185 160 25 545 415 130
23 Construction 3,615 3,035 575 1,400 1,200 200
31-33 Manufacturing 910 655 255 625 490 130
41 Wholesale trade 665 465 205 630 440 185
44-45 Retail trade 3,380 1,375 2,000 1,850 740 1,110
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 1,670 1,220 450 965 705 255
51 Information and cultural industries 245 135 110 185 85 105
52 Finance and insurance 660 115 550 480 70 410
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 390 195 200 210 115 90
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 1,210 605 605 560 215 340
55 Management of companies and enterprises 40 20 25 20 0 15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 1,255 670 590 385 190 195
61 Educational services 2,465 645 1,820 860 160 700
62 Health care and social assistance 3,535 415 3,120 1,450 100 1,355
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 530 215 310 315 140 170
72 Accommodation and food services 1,855 710 1,140 1,040 310 725
81 Other services (except public administration) 1,655 835 820 740 440 300
91 Public administration 3,830 2,385 1,445 645 320 320
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 32,260 17,475 14,780 16,860 9,345 7,515
Worked at home 3,035 1,555 1,475 2,650 1,520 1,125
Worked outside Canada 45 35 10 45 25 20
No fixed workplace address 5,865 4,735 1,125 2,520 2,135 385
Worked at usual place 23,320 11,155 12,165 11,655 5,660 5,990
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 23,320 11,155 12,165 11,650 5,665 5,990
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 12,830 5,840 6,990 6,625 2,955 3,670
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 8,615 4,140 4,475 4,330 2,360 1,970
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 1,715 1,075 645 545 260 280
Commute to a different province or territory 155 95 60 160 90 65
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 29,185 15,885 13,295 14,175 7,795 6,370
Car, truck, van - as a driver 24,680 13,470 11,205 12,480 7,030 5,450
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 2,030 1,075 950 635 340 290
Public transit 610 430 185 55 35 20
Walked 1,460 645 815 860 325 535
Bicycle 145 110 40 55 15 40
Other method 260 155 105 85 50 35
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 29,180 15,885 13,295 14,175 7,795 6,375
Less than 15 minutes 13,130 6,110 7,020 8,425 4,180 4,240
15 to 29 minutes 7,450 3,735 3,715 3,195 1,840 1,345
30 to 44 minutes 3,800 2,365 1,430 1,345 850 500
45 to 59 minutes 1,775 1,250 525 520 325 195
60 minutes and over 3,030 2,425 605 695 595 100
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 29,180 15,885 13,295 14,170 7,795 6,375
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 2,805 2,285 525 975 740 240
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 5,950 4,180 1,775 3,375 2,565 810
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 8,355 4,475 3,885 4,610 2,600 2,015
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 6,175 2,100 4,080 2,565 895 1,675
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 2,100 750 1,350 1,040 290 755
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 3,790 2,105 1,690 1,595 715 885
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 39,115 21,405 17,710 19,810 10,955 8,855
Single responses 38,920 21,305 17,615 19,790 10,950 8,840
Official languages 38,855 21,270 17,585 19,745 10,930 8,815
English 38,540 21,170 17,370 19,715 10,910 8,800
French 315 100 215 30 15 15
Non-official languages 70 35 30 45 20 25
Aboriginal languages 40 20 20 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 40 15 20 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 40 15 20 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 35 20 25 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 30 25 10 45 20 25
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 10 30 20 10
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 0 10 30 15 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 20 15 10 15 10 15
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 10 10 10 15 0 10
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 10 10 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 10 10 0 10 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 10 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 10 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 190 100 95 20 0 15
English and French 110 60 50 0 0 0
English and non-official language 80 40 45 15 10 10
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 39,115 21,410 17,705 19,810 10,955 8,855
None 36,750 20,240 16,515 19,520 10,805 8,715
English 255 90 165 55 20 30
French 1,335 695 645 60 20 35
Non-official language 765 380 380 185 110 75
Aboriginal 485 225 255 15 10 10
Non-Aboriginal 280 155 125 170 100 70
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 10 0 10 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 64,755 32,995 31,760 30,810 15,755 15,050
Non-movers 56,510 29,075 27,435 27,230 13,955 13,270
Movers 8,245 3,915 4,325 3,580 1,795 1,780
Non-migrants 4,265 2,025 2,240 2,060 1,070 990
Migrants 3,980 1,895 2,085 1,520 725 795
Internal migrants 3,745 1,810 1,935 1,315 635 675
Intraprovincial migrants 2,655 1,285 1,375 920 465 450
Interprovincial migrants 1,085 525 560 395 170 230
External migrants 230 85 150 205 90 115
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 60,795 31,000 29,795 29,170 14,975 14,195
Non-movers 37,445 19,260 18,185 18,840 9,695 9,145
Movers 23,350 11,740 11,610 10,325 5,280 5,045
Non-migrants 10,385 5,335 5,050 4,290 2,255 2,035
Migrants 12,965 6,405 6,560 6,035 3,025 3,010
Internal migrants 11,565 5,775 5,790 4,875 2,565 2,310
Intraprovincial migrants 6,740 3,310 3,430 2,925 1,500 1,420
Interprovincial migrants 4,825 2,465 2,365 1,945 1,060 890
External migrants 1,395 625 770 1,165 465 700

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Division No. 12, CDR [Census division], Alberta and Division No. 1, CDR [Census division], Saskatchewan (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed April 26, 2024).

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