Census Profile, 2016 Census
Corner Brook [Census agglomeration], Newfoundland and Labrador and Richmond, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Corner Brook Newfoundland and Labrador [Census agglomeration]			Richmond, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Corner Brook [Census agglomeration], Newfoundland and Labrador  Map : Corner Brook [Census agglomeration], Newfoundland and Labrador Change geography 1			Data quality : Richmond, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	31,917	...	...	198,309	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	31,417 r	...	...	190,473	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.6	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	14,927	...	...	77,478	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	13,618	...	...	73,457	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	28.0	...	...	1,534.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,140.20	...	...	129.27	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	31,915	15,420	16,495	198,310	94,660	103,650
0 to 14 years	4,365	2,255	2,105	27,240	14,020	13,220
0 to 4 years	1,335	715	615	8,905	4,580	4,330
5 to 9 years	1,465	775	685	8,925	4,545	4,375
10 to 14 years	1,565	765	800	9,410	4,895	4,515
15 to 64 years	20,810	10,015	10,790	137,420	65,145	72,280
15 to 19 years	1,705	860	845	11,530	5,935	5,595
20 to 24 years	1,835	895	940	13,795	7,100	6,700
25 to 29 years	1,660	810	850	13,860	6,925	6,935
30 to 34 years	1,675	810	860	12,730	6,175	6,555
35 to 39 years	1,840	855	985	11,635	5,520	6,120
40 to 44 years	1,950	910	1,040	12,305	5,365	6,940
45 to 49 years	2,290	1,085	1,205	15,025	6,625	8,395
50 to 54 years	2,615	1,250	1,360	16,565	7,545	9,015
55 to 59 years	2,670	1,280	1,395	15,825	7,265	8,560
60 to 64 years	2,570	1,250	1,310	14,155	6,695	7,460
65 years and over	6,745	3,150	3,600	33,650	15,495	18,155
65 to 69 years	2,345	1,140	1,205	12,050	5,745	6,305
70 to 74 years	1,670	825	845	7,530	3,610	3,925
75 to 79 years	1,140	550	585	5,735	2,650	3,085
80 to 84 years	835	360	475	4,265	1,970	2,300
85 years and over	765	275	490	4,065	1,525	2,545
85 to 89 years	495	185	315	2,585	1,050	1,535
90 to 94 years	200	80	115	1,095	365	730
95 to 99 years	60	10	50	320	95	225
100 years and over	10	0	10	65	10	55
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.7	14.6	12.8	13.7	14.8	12.8
15 to 64 years	65.2	64.9	65.4	69.3	68.8	69.7
65 years and over	21.1	20.4	21.8	17.0	16.4	17.5
85 years and over	2.4	1.8	3.0	2.0	1.6	2.5
Average age of the population	44.5	43.7	45.3	42.2	41.1	43.2
Median age of the population	47.2	46.5	47.7	43.5	41.6	44.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	13,615	...	...	73,460	...	...
Single-detached house	10,025	...	...	24,315	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5	...	...	10,400	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,485	...	...	38,680	...	...
Semi-detached house	470	...	...	1,650	...	...
Row house	425	...	...	14,595	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,490	...	...	4,685	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,045	...	...	17,730	...	...
Other single-attached house	55	...	...	20	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	100	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	13,620	...	...	73,455	...	...
1 person	3,590	...	...	16,785	...	...
2 persons	5,430	...	...	22,605	...	...
3 persons	2,350	...	...	14,665	...	...
4 persons	1,660	...	...	11,775	...	...
5 or more persons	590	...	...	7,620	...	...
Number of persons in private households	31,290	...	...	196,660	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	27,555	13,165	14,390	171,065	80,635	90,430
Married or living common law	16,890	8,445	8,445	101,760	50,080	51,680
Married	14,120	7,065	7,055	94,525	46,480	48,045
Living common law	2,770	1,380	1,390	7,240	3,600	3,645
Not married and not living common law	10,665	4,720	5,945	69,305	30,560	38,750
Never married	6,530	3,390	3,135	48,055	24,760	23,295
Separated	520	200	315	3,480	1,275	2,205
Divorced	1,715	685	1,030	9,815	3,100	6,715
Widowed	1,905	440	1,465	7,950	1,420	6,530
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,855	...	...	57,975	...	...
2 persons	5,705	...	...	26,410	...	...
3 persons	2,275	...	...	15,955	...	...
4 persons	1,500	...	...	12,095	...	...
5 or more persons	375	...	...	3,515	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,855	...	...	57,975	...	...
Total couple families	8,275	...	...	48,260	...	...
Married couples	6,890	...	...	44,640	...	...
Common-law couples	1,380	...	...	3,615	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,585	...	...	9,710	...	...
Female parent	1,255	...	...	8,075	...	...
Male parent	325	...	...	1,635	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	8,275	...	...	48,265	...	...
Couples without children	4,650	...	...	20,030	...	...
Couples with children	3,625	...	...	28,230	...	...
1 child	1,850	...	...	13,265	...	...
2 children	1,410	...	...	11,565	...	...
3 or more children	355	...	...	3,400	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,580	...	...	9,710	...	...
1 child	1,055	...	...	6,380	...	...
2 children	425	...	...	2,690	...	...
3 or more children	100	...	...	645	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	5,105	2,270	2,835	29,140	12,075	17,060
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	13,620	...	...	73,455	...	...
One-census-family households	9,385	...	...	50,510	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,445	...	...	16,800	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,935	...	...	33,710	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	235	...	...	3,595	...	...
Non-census-family households	4,000	...	...	19,355	...	...
One-person households	3,590	...	...	16,785	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	410	...	...	2,570	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	31,530	15,275	16,260	197,255	94,270	102,985
English only	30,185	14,740	15,440	165,465	80,635	84,830
French only	5	0	0	60	30	35
English and French	1,325	530	800	9,615	4,345	5,270
Neither English nor French	15	5	10	22,110	9,260	12,850
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	31,530	15,275	16,255	197,255	94,270	102,985
English	31,405	15,215	16,190	173,090	84,005	89,080
French	100	45	55	1,070	565	500
English and French	15	5	5	1,260	575	685
Neither English nor French	10	5	10	21,835	9,125	12,715
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	110	50	60	1,700	855	845
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.3	0.3	0.4	0.9	0.9	0.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	31,535	15,275	16,255	197,255	94,270	102,985
Single responses	31,455	15,240	16,215	189,355	90,440	98,920
Official languages	31,130	15,070	16,065	66,365	34,115	32,245
English	31,025	15,020	16,005	65,350	33,570	31,785
French	105	50	60	1,015	555	465
Non-official languages	330	175	150	122,990	56,320	66,675
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	20	10	15
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	10	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	5	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	5	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	5	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	325	175	145	122,970	56,310	66,660
Afro-Asiatic languages	40	20	20	1,750	930	820
Berber languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	115	60	60
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Somali	0	0	0	110	55	55
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	40	25	20	1,620	860	760
Amharic	0	0	0	40	25	20
Arabic	40	25	20	1,205	650	560
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	40	20	20
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	20	15	5
Harari	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hebrew	0	0	0	270	130	135
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	25	10	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	835	370	470
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	35	15	15
Vietnamese	5	0	0	800	345	450
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	55	20	30	9,305	3,955	5,350
Bikol	0	0	0	70	40	35
Cebuano	10	10	5	330	150	185
Fijian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	115	50	65
Ilocano	5	0	0	385	150	230
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	375	175	200
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	130	65	70
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	10	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	15	20	7,780	3,285	4,500
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	20	10	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	65	25	35
Creole languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Dravidian languages	5	5	0	380	200	185
Kannada	0	0	0	15	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	105	55	55
Tamil	5	0	0	220	115	105
Telugu	0	0	0	40	25	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	160	100	65	17,930	8,630	9,305
Albanian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Armenian	0	0	0	70	40	30
Balto-Slavic languages	30	15	15	3,495	1,645	1,845
Baltic languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Latvian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages	30	10	15	3,460	1,630	1,830
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Bulgarian	5	0	5	30	10	25
Croatian	0	0	0	220	105	110
Czech	0	0	0	145	65	75
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Polish	5	5	5	345	160	180
Russian	10	5	5	2,030	950	1,080
Serbian	5	0	0	195	110	90
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	45	25	25
Slovak	0	0	0	55	25	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Ukrainian	0	0	0	310	130	180
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Celtic languages	5	5	0	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	55	35	25	1,950	965	990
Afrikaans	15	5	10	40	20	20
Danish	0	5	0	115	65	50
Dutch	10	5	0	370	190	180
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	5
German	35	25	15	1,305	625	675
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	30	20	10
Swedish	0	0	0	40	15	25
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	35	20	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Greek	0	0	0	265	135	125
Indo-Iranian languages	45	25	15	9,340	4,495	4,845
Indo-Aryan languages	40	25	15	8,230	3,950	4,280
Bengali	0	5	5	135	75	65
Gujarati	0	0	0	560	250	305
Hindi	5	0	0	1,100	485	610
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	20	10	10
Marathi	0	0	0	35	20	15
Nepali	0	0	0	35	25	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	0	5,245	2,550	2,695
Sindhi	5	5	0	175	80	95
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	65	35	30
Urdu	15	10	5	850	425	425
Iranian languages	10	5	0	1,080	525	555
Kurdish	0	0	0	30	15	15
Pashto	0	0	0	30	15	15
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	0	1,025	495	525
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	20	10
Italic (Romance) languages	30	15	10	2,770	1,320	1,445
Catalan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Italian	0	5	0	315	165	145
Portuguese	5	5	0	390	190	195
Romanian	5	0	5	255	130	120
Spanish	15	10	5	1,805	825	975
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Japanese	0	0	0	2,150	810	1,345
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	1,110	475	645
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Mongolian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	105	50	55
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	25	10	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	5	40	15	20
American Sign Language	5	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	25	10	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	40	20	20	88,460	40,470	47,990
Chinese languages	40	20	20	88,310	40,395	47,915
Cantonese	20	15	5	43,295	20,015	23,280
Hakka	0	0	0	350	145	200
Mandarin	15	5	10	39,450	17,915	21,535
Min Dong	0	0	0	20	10	10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	2,505	1,135	1,370
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	1,225	535	685
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	1,440	630	810
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	20
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	0	140	70	75
Burmese	5	5	0	115	50	65
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	15	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	180	45	130
Lao	0	0	0	15	5	10
Thai	0	0	0	165	40	125
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	400	225	175
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	25	15	10
Turkish	0	0	0	360	200	155
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	5	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Uralic languages	10	5	10	245	115	135
Estonian	5	5	0	15	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	65	20	45
Hungarian	5	0	5	170	85	80
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Multiple responses	70	30	40	7,895	3,835	4,065
English and French	30	10	25	255	135	125
English and non-official language	40	15	25	7,425	3,590	3,830
French and non-official language	0	0	0	90	40	50
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	120	65	65
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	31,530	15,275	16,255	197,255	94,265	102,985
Single responses	31,400	15,210	16,195	177,025	84,725	92,305
Official languages	31,250	15,135	16,115	90,390	44,995	45,395
English	31,215	15,120	16,095	90,045	44,820	45,230
French	35	15	25	340	180	160
Non-official languages	150	70	75	86,640	39,730	46,905
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	0	0	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	145	70	75	86,635	39,730	46,905
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	930	465	465
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	45	15	30
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	45	20	30
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	10	5	885	450	435
Amharic	0	0	0	15	5	10
Arabic	15	5	5	715	370	345
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Harari	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hebrew	0	0	0	120	55	65
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	0	415	210	205
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	395	195	200
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	30	15	15	4,040	1,830	2,210
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	85	40	50
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	30	10	15
Ilocano	0	0	0	85	35	50
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	120	55	60
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	10	10	3,665	1,660	2,010
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	25	5	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	180	85	90
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	40	15	20
Tamil	0	0	5	120	60	60
Telugu	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	60	30	30	8,460	3,985	4,475
Albanian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Armenian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Balto-Slavic languages	20	5	10	1,905	895	1,010
Baltic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Latvian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Slavic languages	20	10	10	1,890	890	1,000
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bulgarian	5	5	5	15	5	10
Croatian	0	0	0	55	25	35
Czech	0	0	0	40	20	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Polish	0	0	0	110	50	60
Russian	5	0	5	1,380	645	735
Serbian	0	0	5	115	65	55
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	25	15	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	100	45	55
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	5	5	220	105	120
Afrikaans	10	0	5	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dutch	0	0	0	30	15	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	160	75	90
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	95	40	55
Indo-Iranian languages	25	15	10	4,840	2,280	2,560
Indo-Aryan languages	25	15	10	4,210	1,980	2,230
Bengali	0	0	0	80	40	40
Gujarati	0	0	0	250	105	140
Hindi	0	0	0	385	175	210
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	5
Marathi	0	0	0	25	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	25	15	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	0	2,900	1,370	1,530
Sindhi	5	5	0	70	30	40
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Urdu	15	5	5	455	225	235
Iranian languages	5	0	5	620	295	330
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	20	10	10
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	595	280	315
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	5	5	5	1,330	625	705
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	45	25	25
Portuguese	0	0	0	175	95	80
Romanian	0	0	0	105	50	55
Spanish	5	0	0	1,005	455	545
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	1,095	455	645
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	665	300	365
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	0	30	10	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	0	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	10	50	25	25
American Sign Language	0	0	5	20	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	0	10	30	20	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	70,455	32,210	38,240
Chinese languages	20	10	5	70,375	32,170	38,205
Cantonese	15	5	5	34,795	15,790	19,005
Hakka	0	0	0	115	45	70
Mandarin	0	5	5	32,660	15,090	17,570
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	0	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	1,130	525	610
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	695	315	380
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	965	400	565
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	75	40	35
Burmese	0	0	0	60	25	35
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	60	25	35
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	60	25	40
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	185	105	85
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	5
Turkish	0	0	0	180	100	75
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	35	15	15
Estonian	5	0	5	0	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	135	65	65	20,230	9,545	10,685
English and French	25	10	10	180	105	75
English and non-official language	110	55	50	19,820	9,335	10,485
French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	0	5	0	200	90	105
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	31,530	15,275	16,260	197,250	94,270	102,985
None	31,160	15,110	16,055	140,290	67,525	72,770
English	75	35	40	29,100	13,820	15,280
French	165	65	105	875	375	500
Non-official language	125	65	60	25,945	12,080	13,865
Aboriginal	5	0	5	20	10	10
Non-Aboriginal	120	60	55	25,925	12,075	13,855
English and French	0	0	0	90	40	50
English and non-official language	0	0	0	755	335	420
French and non-official language	0	0	0	185	95	100
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	26,930	12,930	14,005	169,445	80,040	89,405
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,995	12,510	13,490	161,835	76,360	85,480
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,629	39,448	27,192	25,842	30,368	22,751
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,005	12,510	13,500	162,125	76,630	85,490
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,505	34,873	24,932	24,129	27,216	21,903
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	21,830	10,985	10,845	143,915	68,910	75,010
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,653	36,422	26,112	26,127	31,352	21,982
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,765	8,760	11,005	117,455	49,505	67,950
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,155	11,163	8,065	1,562	771	2,382
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,060	9,080	8,980	113,230	56,245	56,990
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,257	38,059	26,541	29,513	33,937	25,594
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	26,930	12,930	14,000	169,440	80,080	89,360
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,985	12,470	13,520	161,925	76,250	85,680
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,305	50,407	34,832	38,039	44,062	32,680
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,990	12,470	13,525	162,265	76,580	85,685
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,376	41,285	29,928	32,071	36,105	28,466
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	21,805	10,900	10,900	143,985	68,765	75,225
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,558	49,270	33,847	38,294	45,123	32,051
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,695	8,730	10,965	117,775	49,635	68,145
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,816	10,473	9,294	5,481	5,174	5,706
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,055	9,120	8,935	113,230	56,230	57,005
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,766	49,450	33,923	40,120	46,366	33,959
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	26,930	12,930	14,000	169,440	80,085	89,355
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	8,070	4,080	3,990	46,015	25,420	20,600
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	51,562	59,029	45,121	51,059	55,820	47,060
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	60,045	68,730	51,166	61,759	67,743	54,374
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.3	85.1	78.5	89.6	92.4	86.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	68.3	71.0	64.7	73.7	77.5	69.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.7	14.9	21.5	10.4	7.6	13.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	26,930	12,925	14,000	169,445	80,040	89,400
Without total income	930	425	510	7,605	3,680	3,925
With total income	25,995	12,505	13,490	161,835	76,360	85,480
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.8	96.4	95.5	95.4	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,165	1,195	1,975	35,955	15,555	20,410
$10,000 to $19,999	4,635	1,775	2,865	31,875	13,360	18,515
$20,000 to $29,999	4,245	1,705	2,540	20,600	8,945	11,660
$30,000 to $39,999	3,475	1,660	1,820	16,865	7,615	9,250
$40,000 to $49,999	2,905	1,495	1,415	14,080	6,625	7,450
$50,000 to $59,999	1,910	1,130	775	10,795	5,325	5,475
$60,000 to $69,999	1,435	845	585	8,280	4,470	3,815
$70,000 to $79,999	1,020	590	435	6,105	3,425	2,675
$80,000 to $89,999	1,000	530	475	4,635	2,705	1,930
$90,000 to $99,999	705	410	295	3,190	1,905	1,285
$100,000 and over	1,490	1,170	315	9,460	6,440	3,020
$100,000 to $149,999	1,035	815	225	6,380	4,200	2,180
$150,000 and over	450	355	95	3,080	2,235	845
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,930	12,925	14,000	169,445	80,045	89,405
Without after-tax income	925	420	505	7,320	3,410	3,910
With after-tax income	26,005	12,510	13,495	162,120	76,630	85,485
Percentage with after-tax income	96.6	96.8	96.4	95.7	95.7	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,290	1,210	2,075	37,105	16,335	20,775
$10,000 to $19,999	4,870	1,885	2,990	33,170	14,120	19,050
$20,000 to $29,999	5,040	2,100	2,935	24,015	10,580	13,435
$30,000 to $39,999	4,210	2,120	2,090	19,285	8,805	10,485
$40,000 to $49,999	2,920	1,615	1,305	15,175	7,275	7,895
$50,000 to $59,999	1,880	1,125	755	11,090	5,895	5,195
$60,000 to $69,999	1,435	810	625	7,370	4,140	3,230
$70,000 to $79,999	955	555	405	4,985	2,890	2,095
$80,000 and over	1,400	1,085	310	9,920	6,585	3,335
$80,000 to $89,999	450	330	120	3,175	1,960	1,210
$90,000 to $99,999	285	230	55	1,930	1,230	695
$100,000 and over	665	525	140	4,820	3,390	1,430
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	26,930	12,925	14,000	169,440	80,045	89,405
Without employment income	8,870	3,845	5,025	56,215	23,800	32,410
With employment income	18,055	9,085	8,980	113,230	56,245	56,990
Percentage with employment income	67.0	70.3	64.1	66.8	70.3	63.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,570	1,140	1,430	17,005	7,565	9,445
$5,000 to $9,999	1,520	615	905	9,555	4,205	5,345
$10,000 to $19,999	2,520	1,165	1,360	16,955	7,655	9,300
$20,000 to $29,999	2,140	910	1,230	13,675	6,335	7,340
$30,000 to $39,999	1,900	895	1,005	12,330	5,730	6,600
$40,000 to $49,999	1,735	830	905	10,720	5,145	5,570
$50,000 to $59,999	1,190	685	505	8,195	4,095	4,100
$60,000 to $69,999	1,035	610	420	6,330	3,630	2,700
$70,000 to $79,999	790	450	345	4,850	2,820	2,030
$80,000 and over	2,660	1,780	875	13,625	9,060	4,565
$80,000 to $89,999	900	465	435	3,750	2,235	1,510
$90,000 to $99,999	580	340	235	2,585	1,585	1,000
$100,000 and over	1,185	975	205	7,290	5,240	2,050
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	13,615	...	...	73,455	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,433	...	...	65,241	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,733	...	...	57,779	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	3,590	...	...	16,785	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,296	...	...	33,578	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,673	...	...	30,253	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	10,025	...	...	56,670	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,830	...	...	78,549	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,114	...	...	69,812	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	13,615	...	...	73,460	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	80,732	...	...	83,850	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,520	...	...	70,844	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	3,590	...	...	16,780	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,719	...	...	43,205	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,040	...	...	36,383	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	10,030	...	...	56,685	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	95,778	...	...	95,881	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,868	...	...	81,044	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	13,620	...	...	73,455	...	...
Under $5,000	90	...	...	3,190	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	240	...	...	1,495	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	400	...	...	2,075	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	560	...	...	3,190	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	795	...	...	2,900	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	590	...	...	3,470	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	830	...	...	3,200	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	645	...	...	3,100	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	545	...	...	2,925	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	600	...	...	2,960	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,065	...	...	5,520	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	955	...	...	5,055	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	850	...	...	4,575	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	785	...	...	4,025	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	710	...	...	3,750	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,950	...	...	22,030	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,375	...	...	7,350	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,000	...	...	5,025	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,000	...	...	5,300	...	...
$200,000 and over	580	...	...	4,355	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	13,620	...	...	73,455	...	...
Under $5,000	100	...	...	3,375	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	245	...	...	1,510	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	405	...	...	2,120	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	595	...	...	3,280	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	870	...	...	3,275	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	680	...	...	3,955	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	895	...	...	3,825	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	775	...	...	3,550	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	665	...	...	3,475	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	720	...	...	3,325	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,260	...	...	6,310	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,100	...	...	5,540	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,010	...	...	4,945	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	835	...	...	4,440	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	710	...	...	3,705	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,760	...	...	16,835	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,350	...	...	7,025	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	720	...	...	4,000	...	...
$150,000 and over	700	...	...	5,805	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,720	...	...	55,270	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,680	...	...	78,080	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,818	...	...	69,419	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,325	...	...	16,265	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,180	...	...	69,309	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	60,941	...	...	61,533	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,705	...	...	28,145	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,114	...	...	95,173	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,652	...	...	84,405	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.7	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,440	...	...	8,640	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,435	...	...	49,493	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,421	...	...	45,551	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,695	...	...	55,240	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	95,959	...	...	95,630	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,948	...	...	80,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,290	...	...	16,185	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,450	...	...	85,275	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,921	...	...	71,414	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,710	...	...	28,215	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	125,405	...	...	112,507	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,297	...	...	94,625	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,415	...	...	8,610	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,859	...	...	62,070	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,465	...	...	54,270	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	4,525	2,040	2,480	22,965	10,135	12,830
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,684	29,683	24,950	28,373	30,321	27,110
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,953	27,083	23,838	26,244	27,597	25,436
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	4,540	1,985	2,550	22,905	10,095	12,810
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,266	42,627	33,083	38,281	41,734	35,559
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,823	35,407	29,025	32,456	34,691	30,694
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	31,290	15,180	16,105	196,660	94,055	102,610
In the bottom half of the distribution	15,920	7,395	8,520	108,805	50,790	58,015
In the bottom decile	2,665	1,225	1,440	32,055	14,795	17,260
In the second decile	3,810	1,625	2,185	22,630	10,390	12,235
In the third decile	3,110	1,440	1,665	19,035	8,945	10,085
In the fourth decile	3,110	1,525	1,585	17,485	8,270	9,215
In the fifth decile	3,215	1,575	1,640	17,605	8,390	9,215
In the top half of the distribution	15,370	7,785	7,585	87,860	43,265	44,595
In the sixth decile	3,365	1,695	1,665	17,545	8,365	9,180
In the seventh decile	3,455	1,695	1,765	18,025	8,845	9,190
In the eighth decile	3,355	1,705	1,650	17,815	8,845	8,970
In the ninth decile	3,050	1,555	1,495	17,970	8,930	9,040
In the top decile	2,145	1,130	1,010	16,500	8,280	8,215
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	31,285	15,180	16,105	196,665	94,050	102,610
0 to 17 years	5,330	2,735	2,595	33,845	17,355	16,485
0 to 5 years	1,620	845	770	10,540	5,425	5,115
18 to 64 years	19,725	9,475	10,250	130,415	61,600	68,815
65 years and over	6,230	2,970	3,260	32,400	15,100	17,300
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	4,525	1,955	2,565	44,000	20,240	23,760
0 to 17 years	975	500	475	8,655	4,350	4,305
0 to 5 years	340	180	160	2,700	1,370	1,325
18 to 64 years	2,395	1,000	1,395	28,170	12,700	15,475
65 years and over	1,150	460	695	7,175	3,190	3,980
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.5	12.9	15.9	22.4	21.5	23.2
0 to 17 years (%)	18.3	18.3	18.3	25.6	25.1	26.1
0 to 5 years (%)	21.0	21.3	20.8	25.6	25.3	25.9
18 to 64 years (%)	12.1	10.6	13.6	21.6	20.6	22.5
65 years and over (%)	18.5	15.5	21.3	22.1	21.1	23.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,620	770	850	35,530	16,330	19,200
0 to 17 years	320	175	150	7,100	3,550	3,555
0 to 5 years	85	45	35	2,175	1,100	1,070
18 to 64 years	1,230	570	660	24,110	10,975	13,135
65 years and over	70	25	40	4,325	1,805	2,520
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.2	5.1	5.3	18.1	17.4	18.7
0 to 17 years (%)	6.0	6.4	5.8	21.0	20.5	21.6
0 to 5 years (%)	5.2	5.3	4.5	20.6	20.3	20.9
18 to 64 years (%)	6.2	6.0	6.4	18.5	17.8	19.1
65 years and over (%)	1.1	0.8	1.2	13.3	12.0	14.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	31,290	15,180	16,105	196,665	94,055	102,605
Official languages	31,285	15,180	16,100	174,630	84,660	89,970
English	31,285	15,180	16,105	174,575	84,635	89,935
French	1,370	485	885	9,635	4,375	5,260
Non-official languages	610	325	285	142,100	66,020	76,080
Aboriginal languages	30	15	20	40	15	25
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	10	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	25	15	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	10
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dakota	0	0	0	10	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	580	310	270	142,065	66,005	76,055
Afro-Asiatic languages	40	25	15	2,565	1,310	1,260
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	180	100	80
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	175	100	75
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	40	25	15	2,445	1,240	1,205
Amharic	0	0	0	50	20	30
Arabic	40	25	15	1,680	890	795
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	25	20	10
Hebrew	0	0	0	665	310	355
Maltese	10	0	0	15	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,050	475	575
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	40	25	20
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,010	445	560
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	90	45	45	13,325	5,725	7,600
Bikol	0	0	0	80	35	50
Cebuano	0	0	0	480	210	270
Fijian	0	0	0	50	15	40
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	160	60	105
Ilocano	0	0	10	400	170	230
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	655	325	330
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	125	60	65
Pangasinan	0	0	0	45	20	25
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	85	45	40	12,250	5,235	7,020
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	20	0	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	165	70	90
Creole languages	0	0	0	140	65	75
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	70	30	35
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	35	35
Dravidian languages	15	10	0	515	285	230
Kannada	0	0	0	40	25	20
Malayalam	0	0	0	80	40	35
Tamil	10	0	0	330	185	145
Telugu	10	10	0	50	30	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	355	190	165	23,895	11,720	12,180
Albanian	0	0	0	75	40	35
Armenian	0	0	0	85	40	40
Balto-Slavic languages	60	20	40	3,890	1,890	2,000
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages	60	20	40	3,890	1,885	2,000
Belarusan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Bosnian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Bulgarian	0	0	10	70	30	40
Croatian	10	10	0	280	130	150
Czech	0	0	0	155	80	75
Macedonian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Polish	0	0	0	440	230	210
Russian	45	20	30	2,500	1,185	1,310
Serbian	0	0	0	320	165	150
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Slovak	0	0	0	35	20	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ukrainian	15	10	0	425	200	220
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	0
Celtic languages	10	10	0	35	20	10
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	10	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	15	0	10
Germanic languages	135	90	45	2,755	1,385	1,375
Afrikaans	20	15	10	185	90	100
Danish	0	10	0	165	110	60
Dutch	10	10	0	405	205	195
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	85	55	30	1,915	950	965
Icelandic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	0	35	20	10
Swedish	15	10	10	85	45	35
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	75	35	40
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Greek	10	10	0	410	240	170
Indo-Iranian languages	60	30	30	12,385	6,055	6,330
Indo-Aryan languages	55	30	25	11,240	5,505	5,735
Bengali	0	0	0	180	105	80
Gujarati	0	0	0	1,110	500	610
Hindi	10	0	0	3,230	1,565	1,665
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	85	40	45
Marathi	10	0	0	115	60	55
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	20	15	6,940	3,470	3,465
Sindhi	0	0	0	335	130	210
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	125	55	65
Urdu	40	25	15	1,460	765	690
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,140	540	600
Kurdish	0	0	0	30	15	15
Pashto	0	0	0	45	20	25
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,080	515	565
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	80	50	25
Italic (Romance) languages	105	55	50	4,865	2,360	2,500
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	10	10	650	325	320
Portuguese	25	15	10	515	240	275
Romanian	0	0	0	305	170	135
Spanish	75	40	40	3,600	1,725	1,870
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Japanese	10	0	10	3,655	1,635	2,020
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	1,255	570	685
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	50	10	45
Mongolian	0	0	0	50	10	40
Niger-Congo languages	10	10	0	305	160	145
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	15	0	15
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Shona	0	0	0	25	10	15
Swahili	0	0	0	195	110	90
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	20	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	0	120	20	95
American Sign Language	0	0	0	45	10	40
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	15	60
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	20	10	98,600	45,680	52,920
Chinese languages	30	20	10	98,490	45,635	52,855
Cantonese	15	15	10	53,235	24,815	28,420
Hakka	0	0	0	405	180	225
Mandarin	25	20	10	58,780	26,570	32,210
Min Dong	0	0	0	30	10	15
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	3,600	1,630	1,965
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	1,680	765	920
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	1,545	685	855
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	15	35
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	170	70	100
Burmese	0	0	0	155	55	95
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	15	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	210	60	150
Lao	0	0	0	20	0	15
Thai	0	0	0	190	55	135
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	485	280	200
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	10
Turkish	0	0	0	420	245	175
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	35	20
Uralic languages	25	10	15	290	155	135
Estonian	15	0	0	15	10	10
Finnish	0	0	0	45	20	25
Hungarian	10	0	15	230	130	100
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	25	0	30
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	31,290	15,185	16,105	196,660	94,055	102,605
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	30,965	15,010	15,960	162,455	78,330	84,120
Canadian citizens aged under 18	5,285	2,740	2,545	29,625	15,300	14,325
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	25,685	12,270	13,415	132,820	63,030	69,795
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	320	170	145	34,210	15,725	18,485
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	31,290	15,180	16,105	196,660	94,055	102,605
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	30,605	14,810	15,800	71,855	36,670	35,185
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	580	320	260	118,305	54,395	63,905
Before 1981	220	140	80	17,140	8,265	8,870
1981 to 1990	30	15	20	13,895	6,545	7,355
1991 to 2000	30	20	10	39,180	17,825	21,355
2001 to 2010	150	80	70	32,835	14,790	18,040
2001 to 2005	35	15	20	15,260	6,920	8,340
2006 to 2010	115	65	50	17,575	7,875	9,700
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	140	65	75	15,245	6,970	8,275
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	105	55	45	6,505	2,990	3,520
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	580	320	260	118,300	54,395	63,905
Under 5 years	80	30	45	8,435	4,330	4,105
5 to 14 years	115	65	40	18,545	9,605	8,940
15 to 24 years	115	75	45	20,710	9,695	11,015
25 to 44 years	200	105	95	52,915	22,410	30,505
45 years and over	80	45	30	17,695	8,360	9,340
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	580	320	260	118,305	54,395	63,905
Americas	75	35	35	3,855	1,810	2,045
Brazil	0	0	0	150	70	85
Colombia	0	0	0	105	50	55
El Salvador	0	0	0	145	70	75
Guyana	0	0	0	40	20	15
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	10	115	50	60
Mexico	0	0	0	430	170	255
Peru	0	0	0	285	115	165
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	195	100	95
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	65	35	25	1,480	740	740
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	910	420	490
Europe	300	185	110	8,405	4,195	4,215
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	100	60	40
Croatia	0	0	0	135	60	80
France	0	0	0	125	70	50
Germany	40	35	0	730	375	350
Greece	0	0	0	155	95	60
Hungary	15	0	15	110	60	50
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	25	10	10	165	70	90
Italy	10	0	0	200	120	80
Netherlands	0	0	0	295	170	130
Poland	0	0	0	345	170	170
Portugal	10	10	0	170	90	75
Romania	0	0	0	290	145	140
Russian Federation	20	10	10	985	435	555
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	155	60	95
Ukraine	0	0	0	655	330	320
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	155	95	60	2,760	1,325	1,440
Other places of birth in Europe	30	15	15	1,030	550	480
Africa	40	20	25	2,325	1,190	1,130
Algeria	0	0	0	65	35	25
Egypt	0	0	0	225	140	80
Ethiopia	0	0	0	50	20	35
Kenya	0	0	0	425	185	240
Morocco	10	0	0	50	15	35
Nigeria	0	0	0	50	30	25
Somalia	0	0	0	135	80	50
South Africa, Republic of	15	0	10	500	255	245
Other places of birth in Africa	20	10	15	825	430	395
Asia	170	80	90	102,470	46,650	55,825
Afghanistan	0	0	0	175	75	100
Bangladesh	10	0	0	105	60	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	25	10	15	42,755	19,210	23,545
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	23,185	10,800	12,390
India	30	15	15	5,080	2,445	2,640
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	745	380	365
Iraq	0	0	0	410	210	200
Japan	0	0	0	1,340	445	900
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	945	425	525
Lebanon	0	0	0	105	50	50
Pakistan	45	30	10	1,035	525	515
Philippines	50	15	35	12,985	5,790	7,190
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	295	160	140
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	135	75	60
Taiwan	0	0	0	7,525	3,400	4,125
Viet Nam	0	0	0	1,050	470	575
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	4,590	2,135	2,455
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	1,240	550	690
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	140	60	80	15,245	6,970	8,275
Americas	15	0	15	425	210	210
Brazil	0	0	0	40	15	25
Colombia	0	0	0	20	15	10
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	10	70	35	35
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	185	95	90
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	85	45	40
Europe	20	20	0	415	195	220
France	0	0	0	15	10	0
Germany	0	0	0	35	20	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	35	15	20
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	0	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	150	50	105
Ukraine	0	0	0	70	30	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	10	35	20	20
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	55	35	25
Africa	10	0	10	175	105	70
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	50	35	20
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	15	15	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	0	10	40	15	20
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	45	30	10
Asia	95	40	50	14,165	6,425	7,740
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	10	8,940	3,985	4,960
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	485	200	290
India	0	0	0	565	290	280
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	80	45	35
Iraq	0	10	0	125	60	60
Israel	0	0	0	40	10	30
Japan	0	0	0	190	65	130
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	170	95	85
Lebanon	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	25	15	10	270	155	110
Philippines	45	15	25	2,135	950	1,190
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	55	30	20
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	20	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	90	45	50
Taiwan	0	0	0	470	210	255
Turkey	0	0	0	20	10	10
United Arab Emirates	10	0	10	15	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	60	30	30
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	380	210	175
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	60	35	25
Australia	0	0	0	25	20	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	35	20	20
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	31,285	15,180	16,105	196,660	94,055	102,605
First generationCensus data footnote 69	750	405	345	125,990	58,010	67,980
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	790	335	460	44,020	22,475	21,540
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	29,750	14,445	15,305	26,655	13,570	13,080
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	370	185	180	102,335	46,680	55,655
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	275	140	135	71,885	34,395	37,490
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	115	85	30	24,910	15,240	9,670
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	160	50	110	46,980	19,160	27,820
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	95	50	45	24,460	9,355	15,105
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	3,465	1,815	1,655
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	2,530	1,120	1,410
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	31,290	15,180	16,105	196,665	94,060	102,605
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	7,935	3,950	3,985	1,600	745	855
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	7,120	3,520	3,600	1,555	725	830
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	6,610	3,285	3,325	920	455	460
Métis	420	190	230	615	250	365
Inuk (Inuit)	95	50	45	25	15	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	80	65	15	10	0	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	735	365	370	30	15	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	23,355	11,235	12,120	195,065	93,310	101,750
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	31,285	15,180	16,105	196,660	94,055	102,605
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	4,865	2,400	2,460	660	335	325
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	26,425	12,780	13,645	196,005	93,720	102,280
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	31,290	15,185	16,105	196,665	94,060	102,605
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	2,370	1,155	1,215	330	150	180
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	2,340	1,135	1,205	325	150	175
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	2,175	1,055	1,120	275	130	150
Métis single ancestry	105	50	55	45	20	30
Inuit single ancestry	60	35	25	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	30	20	15	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	10	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	20	15	10	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	6,870	3,385	3,485	1,715	780	940
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	6,680	3,300	3,380	1,615	740	875
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	6,295	3,115	3,180	1,105	540	560
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	280	140	140	500	195	310
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	110	45	60	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	190	85	105	95	35	60
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	115	50	70	90	35	60
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	55	35	25	10	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	22,050	10,645	11,405	194,620	93,130	101,490
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	31,290	15,185	16,105	196,660	94,060	102,605
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	330	150	180	150,015	70,525	79,490
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	85	45	40	14,360	7,170	7,190
Chinese	40	20	20	104,185	48,730	55,455
Black	65	15	45	1,270	630	640
Filipino	100	45	55	13,575	6,090	7,480
Latin American	0	0	0	1,585	730	855
Arab	45	20	25	1,485	795	685
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	1,955	865	1,090
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	1,230	615	615
Korean	0	0	0	1,290	605	685
Japanese	0	0	0	3,940	1,820	2,120
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	395	185	210
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	4,760	2,300	2,460
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	30,955	15,030	15,925	46,645	23,530	23,120
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	31,290	15,185	16,105	196,660	94,060	102,605
North American Aboriginal origins	9,240	4,540	4,700	2,040	925	1,115
First Nations (North American Indian)	8,670	4,270	4,400	1,480	705	770
Inuit	265	130	135	15	10	10
Métis	525	240	285	640	245	395
Other North American origins	16,670	8,050	8,625	14,455	7,365	7,095
Acadian	20	0	20	40	15	20
American	100	45	55	1,400	725	670
Canadian	16,430	7,940	8,490	13,540	6,890	6,655
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	205	100	100	20	15	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	10	10	0	30	30	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	15	0	15
European origins	16,735	8,145	8,590	49,930	24,775	25,155
British Isles origins	15,600	7,570	8,025	29,375	14,410	14,970
Channel Islander	15	0	10	10	10	0
Cornish	10	10	10	10	0	0
English	12,260	5,990	6,270	18,015	8,925	9,090
Irish	5,285	2,485	2,800	9,960	4,525	5,435
Manx	15	15	0	75	30	50
Scottish	2,240	1,030	1,205	12,990	6,450	6,540
Welsh	195	105	95	1,670	825	845
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	255	120	135	2,085	1,020	1,065
French origins	2,555	1,245	1,310	5,445	2,655	2,790
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	10	10	0
French	2,555	1,245	1,310	5,445	2,655	2,795
Western European origins (except French origins)	830	435	400	11,850	5,910	5,940
Austrian	25	15	10	855	400	455
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belgian	0	0	0	340	150	190
Dutch	145	70	75	2,940	1,425	1,510
Flemish	0	0	0	40	20	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	680	360	320	8,525	4,285	4,240
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swiss	15	0	0	315	150	165
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	20	10	15
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	300	160	140	4,525	2,240	2,285
Danish	50	35	20	1,005	500	505
Finnish	0	0	0	470	250	220
Icelandic	15	0	0	405	220	185
Norwegian	135	75	60	1,395	645	755
Swedish	70	30	45	1,435	710	725
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	30	15	20	195	120	75
Eastern European origins	240	85	155	11,455	5,695	5,760
Bulgarian	0	0	0	110	55	60
Byelorussian	0	0	0	185	100	90
Czech	0	0	0	400	195	210
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	0	10	110	60	55
Estonian	15	10	0	95	60	35
Hungarian	20	0	20	920	510	410
Latvian	10	0	0	90	55	35
Lithuanian	10	0	0	185	105	85
Moldovan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Polish	120	45	70	2,855	1,350	1,505
Romanian	10	0	0	750	400	350
Russian	50	25	25	3,535	1,720	1,815
Slovak	10	0	10	130	65	65
Ukrainian	55	25	30	4,330	2,060	2,270
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	10	250	105	145
Southern European origins	295	150	140	8,990	4,450	4,540
Albanian	0	0	0	85	40	45
Bosnian	0	0	0	55	30	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	10	635	340	295
Cypriot	0	0	0	30	20	10
Greek	25	25	0	770	420	350
Italian	110	60	50	2,275	1,175	1,095
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	10	40	25	20
Maltese	10	10	0	40	15	20
Montenegrin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Portuguese	100	60	40	1,350	665	690
Serbian	0	0	0	420	220	200
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	70	25	40
Spanish	45	10	35	3,730	1,740	2,000
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	155	80	70
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other European origins	55	30	20	1,365	690	675
Basque	0	0	0	15	10	10
Jewish	45	25	15	1,070	550	515
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	15	0	15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	10	25	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	10	0	10	260	115	145
Caribbean origins	30	25	10	870	425	440
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	10	0	15	0	10
Barbadian	10	10	0	85	35	50
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Carib	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cuban	0	0	0	50	25	20
Dominican	0	0	0	35	10	25
Grenadian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Jamaican	10	0	0	300	165	130
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	210	100	110
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	45	15	30
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	95	55	40
Latin, Central and South American origins	0	10	0	2,305	1,110	1,200
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	90	45	50
Arawak	0	0	0	0	10	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	65	40	25
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	145	55	90
Chilean	0	0	0	180	100	80
Colombian	0	0	0	95	40	60
Costa Rican	0	0	0	50	15	30
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	75	20	50
Guyanese	0	0	0	50	25	25
Hispanic	0	0	0	75	45	35
Honduran	0	0	0	15	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mexican	0	0	0	755	355	395
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	100	50	50
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	15	15	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	305	150	150
Salvadorean	0	0	0	165	90	70
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	85	35	55
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	120	50	70
African origins	85	25	55	2,010	1,000	1,015
Central and West African origins	30	10	30	190	85	105
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	50	15	35
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	0	10	85	45	40
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	20	10	10
North African origins	0	0	0	500	280	220
Algerian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Berber	0	0	0	35	25	15
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	260	160	105
Libyan	0	0	0	60	40	15
Maure	0	0	0	10	0	10
Moroccan	0	0	0	70	30	45
Sudanese	0	0	0	20	0	10
Tunisian	0	0	0	15	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	30	10	20
Southern and East African origins	20	10	10	795	385	410
Afrikaner	0	0	0	15	10	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	20	10	15
Ethiopian	0	0	0	65	40	30
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	85	25	60
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	205	110	95
South African	20	10	10	215	125	95
Tanzanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	20	0	15
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	115	55	65
Other African origins	60	20	45	590	275	315
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	95	55	40
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	65	15	45	495	220	275
Asian origins	480	250	225	147,045	69,115	77,930
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	240	135	105	3,975	2,035	1,940
Afghan	0	0	0	330	150	180
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	10	0	370	155	215
Armenian	0	0	0	135	65	65
Assyrian	10	10	0	15	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	85	50	35
Georgian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	1,075	545	525
Iraqi	15	10	0	500	265	230
Israeli	0	0	0	305	155	150
Jordanian	0	0	0	70	40	35
Kazakh	0	0	0	25	10	10
Kurd	0	0	0	40	25	15
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	20	10	10
Lebanese	160	75	90	185	105	80
Palestinian	0	0	10	295	175	120
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	25	25	0
Syrian	50	45	0	195	100	90
Tajik	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	30	20	10
Turk	0	0	0	430	235	190
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	55	20	40
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	10	0	150	75	75
South Asian origins	105	45	55	14,480	7,255	7,225
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	60	30	35
Bengali	0	0	0	40	25	20
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	60	20	40	12,335	6,150	6,185
Goan	0	0	0	80	35	45
Gujarati	0	0	0	45	30	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pakistani	45	30	15	985	530	460
Punjabi	0	0	0	875	465	415
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	10	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	410	215	195
Tamil	0	0	0	80	30	50
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	345	175	170
East and Southeast Asian origins	140	70	65	129,105	60,055	69,045
Burmese	0	0	0	120	50	70
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	110	70	40
Chinese	45	25	25	107,080	50,125	56,955
Filipino	95	50	50	15,480	7,010	8,470
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	340	140	200
Japanese	0	0	0	4,925	2,300	2,620
Karen	0	0	0	10	10	0
Korean	0	0	0	1,595	760	835
Laotian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Malaysian	0	0	0	425	220	200
Mongolian	0	0	0	90	25	65
Singaporean	0	0	0	165	90	75
Taiwanese	0	0	0	3,290	1,610	1,680
Thai	0	0	0	225	70	155
Tibetan	0	0	0	35	25	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,355	655	700
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	50	20	35
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	115	65	50
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	115	65	50
Oceania origins	0	0	0	1,060	465	595
Australian	0	0	0	260	150	115
New Zealander	0	10	0	95	40	55
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	760	310	445
Fijian	0	0	0	540	220	320
Hawaiian	0	0	0	60	25	40
Maori	0	0	0	30	15	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	50	20	30
Samoan	0	0	0	35	15	25
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	80	30	50
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	13,620	...	...	73,460	...	...
Owner	9,700	...	...	54,545	...	...
Renter	3,920	...	...	18,910	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	13,615	...	...	73,455	...	...
Condominium	205	...	...	30,865	...	...
Not condominium	13,415	...	...	42,590	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	13,620	...	...	73,455	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	435	...	...
1 bedroom	990	...	...	10,965	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,120	...	...	20,505	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,900	...	...	21,335	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,600	...	...	20,220	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	13,615	...	...	73,455	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,260	...	...	31,195	...	...
5 rooms	2,020	...	...	12,595	...	...
6 rooms	2,345	...	...	8,955	...	...
7 rooms	1,990	...	...	6,905	...	...
8 or more rooms	5,005	...	...	13,805	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.9	...	...	5.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	13,620	...	...	73,455	...	...
One person or fewer per room	13,585	...	...	70,060	...	...
More than 1 person per room	35	...	...	3,400	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	13,615	...	...	73,455	...	...
Suitable	13,355	...	...	67,615	...	...
Not suitable	265	...	...	5,845	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	13,620	...	...	73,455	...	...
1960 or before	3,340	...	...	3,105	...	...
1961 to 1980	4,765	...	...	19,375	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,765	...	...	13,255	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,515	...	...	15,420	...	...
2001 to 2005	645	...	...	6,020	...	...
2006 to 2010	840	...	...	7,850	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	740	...	...	8,445	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	13,620	...	...	73,460	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	12,825	...	...	69,500	...	...
Major repairs needed	790	...	...	3,960	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	13,615	...	...	73,455	...	...
1 household maintainer	7,740	...	...	42,735	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,695	...	...	27,120	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	180	...	...	3,600	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	13,620	...	...	73,455	...	...
15 to 24 years	490	...	...	2,080	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,495	...	...	8,385	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,945	...	...	11,380	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,825	...	...	17,135	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,920	...	...	16,355	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,295	...	...	10,635	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,245	...	...	5,460	...	...
85 years and over	405	...	...	2,030	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	13,620	...	...	73,185	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	11,135	...	...	46,920	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,485	...	...	26,265	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,250	...	...	19,015	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,695	...	...	54,475	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	53.8	...	...	57.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.5	...	...	32.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	843	...	...	1,203	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,030	...	...	1,488	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	219,780	...	...	752,395	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	241,442	...	...	967,385	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,920	...	...	18,895	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	26.8	...	...	15.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	37.5	...	...	47.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	770	...	...	1,275	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	814	...	...	1,334	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	26,930	12,930	14,005	169,440	80,085	89,360
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,280	2,620	2,660	22,470	10,155	12,315
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	6,770	3,145	3,625	50,715	23,830	26,880
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,880	7,165	7,720	96,260	46,095	50,165
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,240	2,280	955	7,655	5,120	2,530
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,670	930	735	3,890	2,235	1,655
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,570	1,345	225	3,770	2,885	880
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,800	2,850	3,950	25,065	10,770	14,290
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	675	270	405	7,510	3,405	4,100
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,165	1,755	2,410	56,030	26,795	29,235
Bachelor's degree	2,845	1,085	1,765	39,835	18,350	21,485
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	200	110	90	3,540	1,680	1,865
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	155	100	55	1,300	675	625
Master's degree	820	365	450	9,920	5,065	4,855
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	150	105	40	1,435	1,030	405
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	17,120	8,180	8,940	111,745	51,890	59,855
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,030	1,055	975	8,180	3,665	4,515
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,530	1,700	1,830	28,080	12,945	15,135
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,565	5,425	6,140	75,485	35,275	40,210
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,280	1,595	680	5,135	3,395	1,735
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,230	690	540	2,610	1,500	1,115
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,045	905	145	2,520	1,895	630
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,520	2,295	3,225	18,770	8,015	10,760
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	425	175	250	5,730	2,530	3,200
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,340	1,360	1,980	45,850	21,335	24,515
Bachelor's degree	2,250	835	1,420	32,355	14,615	17,745
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	150	75	75	2,775	1,290	1,490
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	125	80	45	955	460	495
Master's degree	700	300	405	8,675	4,245	4,430
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	105	75	30	1,085	730	355
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	26,925	12,925	14,000	169,445	80,085	89,360
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,050	5,765	6,285	73,185	33,985	39,195
Education	1,210	380	830	5,115	1,120	3,995
13. Education	1,215	380	830	5,115	1,115	4,000
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	280	135	145	4,025	1,670	2,355
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	50	50	0	645	475	170
50. Visual and performing arts	225	85	140	3,385	1,195	2,185
Humanities	375	150	230	6,305	2,310	3,990
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	10	1,335	350	985
23. English language and literature/letters	100	15	85	1,595	490	1,110
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	70	15	60	2,010	760	1,250
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	55	35	15	245	165	75
39. Theology and religious vocations	70	40	25	290	190	100
54. History	50	45	10	655	315	340
55. French language and literature/letters	30	0	20	160	25	135
Social and behavioural sciences and law	840	230	610	12,570	4,800	7,775
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	255	65	195
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	30	10	25	1,195	485	715
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	245	0	240	1,420	185	1,235
22. Legal professions and studies	130	60	65	1,705	625	1,085
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	15	10	175	70	100
42. Psychology	170	45	120	2,150	580	1,565
45. Social sciences	235	100	135	5,670	2,785	2,885
Business, management and public administration	3,060	735	2,330	26,775	11,120	15,655
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	10	20	0	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	145	10	130	485	135	350
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,905	720	2,190	26,265	10,980	15,285
Physical and life sciences and technologies	295	150	145	4,610	2,385	2,220
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	135	60	70	1,625	725	900
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	60	40	1,155	545	605
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	90	20	65
40. Physical sciences	45	25	25	1,620	1,055	570
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	0	0	115	35	80
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	495	250	240	5,635	3,805	1,830
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	395	195	200	4,515	3,250	1,260
25. Library science	30	0	25	215	45	175
27. Mathematics and statistics	65	45	25	820	465	360
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	80	50	35
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,655	3,425	235	16,155	13,865	2,285
04. Architecture and related services	10	10	0	765	545	225
14. Engineering	265	225	45	7,870	6,250	1,625
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	755	640	115	2,525	2,255	270
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,285	1,245	35	1,765	1,700	65
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	985	970	15	2,390	2,330	55
48. Precision production	350	330	20	830	790	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	495	320	175	1,100	590	510
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	65	35	35	710	360	350
03. Natural resources and conservation	430	295	140	395	230	160
Health and related fields	2,715	470	2,250	10,540	2,690	7,850
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	100	50	45	785	460	325
51. Health professions and related programs	2,580	400	2,180	9,435	2,055	7,385
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	40	20	20	320	175	145
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,455	920	530	3,425	1,740	1,680
12. Personal and culinary services	605	145	460	2,445	945	1,495
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	20	20	10
43. Security and protective services	215	175	35	290	230	60
49. Transportation and materials moving	630	590	40	670	545	120
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	17,125	8,185	8,940	111,745	51,890	59,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,560	2,755	2,800	36,265	16,610	19,650
Education	805	255	555	3,455	730	2,725
13. Education	810	250	550	3,455	730	2,730
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	200	105	95	3,175	1,325	1,850
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	50	40	0	525	385	135
50. Visual and performing arts	150	65	90	2,650	940	1,710
Humanities	265	95	170	4,910	1,710	3,200
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	1,050	245	805
23. English language and literature/letters	70	10	65	1,240	370	875
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	55	10	50	1,580	575	1,000
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	15	15	190	130	60
39. Theology and religious vocations	45	25	20	245	160	85
54. History	40	35	10	475	210	265
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	125	15	105
Social and behavioural sciences and law	715	185	525	10,200	3,730	6,470
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	10	200	50	150
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	20	10	20	1,000	360	635
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	205	10	200	1,125	140	985
22. Legal professions and studies	120	50	65	1,430	445	985
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	10	10	150	55	100
42. Psychology	130	25	105	1,730	470	1,255
45. Social sciences	210	90	120	4,565	2,210	2,360
Business, management and public administration	2,445	525	1,925	21,980	8,920	13,055
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	10	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	120	0	115	390	100	290
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,320	515	1,805	21,570	8,820	12,750
Physical and life sciences and technologies	240	110	125	3,350	1,705	1,645
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	115	50	70	1,215	535	680
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	85	45	40	870	415	455
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	65	20	45
40. Physical sciences	30	10	15	1,120	715	410
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	0	80	25	55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	435	220	215	5,015	3,355	1,660
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	355	175	170	4,155	2,950	1,205
25. Library science	30	10	25	160	25	130
27. Mathematics and statistics	50	30	20	635	335	300
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	65	40	20
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,690	2,540	155	12,055	10,040	2,010
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	0	630	440	195
14. Engineering	215	170	40	6,210	4,770	1,445
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	590	510	80	1,745	1,515	235
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	10
46. Construction trades	935	925	10	1,295	1,240	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	690	685	10	1,705	1,660	50
48. Precision production	250	240	10	460	425	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	425	265	155	890	450	440
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	55	15	40	580	280	295
03. Natural resources and conservation	370	250	125	310	175	140
Health and related fields	2,160	365	1,795	7,975	2,065	5,915
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	80	45	35	580	360	220
51. Health professions and related programs	2,050	305	1,745	7,175	1,600	5,575
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	15	15	215	105	110
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,180	755	425	2,475	1,240	1,235
12. Personal and culinary services	465	105	365	1,770	685	1,085
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	185	150	35	230	175	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	525	495	35	465	375	95
Other	0	0	0	10	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	26,930	12,930	14,000	169,440	80,085	89,355
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,050	5,765	6,285	73,185	33,985	39,195
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	14,880	7,160	7,720	96,260	46,100	50,160
Location of study inside Canada	14,485	6,950	7,535	54,490	26,700	27,800
Same as province or territory of residence	12,105	5,735	6,370	45,560	22,005	23,555
Different than province or territory of residence	2,380	1,215	1,165	8,935	4,695	4,240
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	395	205	185	41,770	19,400	22,370
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	95	50	45	3,525	1,945	1,580
Philippines	65	35	30	6,825	2,685	4,140
India	0	0	0	1,455	730	730
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	90	55	40	2,105	1,110	990
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	13,465	6,180	7,285
France	0	0	0	145	80	70
Other	140	70	75	14,245	6,680	7,570
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	17,120	8,185	8,935	111,745	51,890	59,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,560	2,760	2,800	36,265	16,610	19,645
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,565	5,425	6,140	75,485	35,275	40,205
Location of study inside Canada	11,240	5,250	5,990	42,725	20,760	21,960
Same as province or territory of residence	9,275	4,290	4,985	36,300	17,465	18,835
Different than province or territory of residence	1,970	960	1,005	6,420	3,295	3,125
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	320	170	150	32,760	14,520	18,245
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	75	45	30	2,695	1,435	1,260
Philippines	60	40	20	5,635	2,190	3,445
India	0	0	0	1,170	565	600
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	75	45	30	1,315	640	680
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	11,725	5,275	6,455
France	0	0	0	125	65	60
Other	120	50	70	10,095	4,350	5,750
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	26,930	12,925	14,000	169,445	80,085	89,360
In the labour force	15,640	7,890	7,750	102,725	52,520	50,205
Employed	13,405	6,515	6,890	96,710	49,520	47,190
Unemployed	2,230	1,380	855	6,015	3,000	3,015
Not in the labour force	11,285	5,035	6,250	66,715	27,560	39,155
Participation rate	58.1	61.0	55.4	60.6	65.6	56.2
Employment rate	49.8	50.4	49.2	57.1	61.8	52.8
Unemployment rate	14.3	17.5	11.0	5.9	5.7	6.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	26,930	12,930	14,005	169,445	80,085	89,360
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	10,150	4,415	5,730	64,160	26,540	37,615
Worked	16,780	8,510	8,270	105,285	53,545	51,745
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	8,195	4,160	4,035	47,350	26,310	21,045
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	8,585	4,350	4,235	57,935	27,235	30,700
Average weeks worked in reference year	39.8	39.3	40.5	41.8	42.6	40.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	15,640	7,895	7,745	102,725	52,520	50,210
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	405	215	185	2,400	1,175	1,225
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	15,240	7,675	7,565	100,325	51,345	48,980
Employee	14,455	7,220	7,235	86,255	42,705	43,550
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	780	455	325	14,070	8,640	5,430
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	15,640	7,890	7,745	102,725	52,520	50,205
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	405	220	185	2,400	1,180	1,220
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	15,235	7,675	7,565	100,330	51,340	48,980
0 Management occupations	1,280	780	500	12,465	7,900	4,570
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,955	490	1,465	19,360	6,280	13,080
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	850	675	175	7,985	6,455	1,530
3 Health occupations	1,775	340	1,430	5,185	1,400	3,780
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,060	655	1,410	9,125	2,950	6,175
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	250	100	140	3,340	1,590	1,750
6 Sales and service occupations	3,695	1,505	2,190	30,025	13,700	16,330
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,625	2,555	75	9,310	8,800	515
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	255	230	20	865	635	225
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	490	340	150	2,670	1,645	1,025
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	15,640	7,890	7,745	102,730	52,520	50,205
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	405	215	185	2,400	1,180	1,225
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	15,240	7,675	7,565	100,325	51,340	48,985
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	235	205	30	635	385	250
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	285	250	35	265	150	115
22 Utilities	80	80	0	405	280	125
23 Construction	1,405	1,290	115	4,940	4,165	775
31-33 Manufacturing	880	640	240	6,520	4,265	2,250
41 Wholesale trade	415	305	105	5,085	3,090	1,995
44-45 Retail trade	2,560	1,165	1,395	13,825	6,345	7,480
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	595	475	120	6,760	4,780	1,975
51 Information and cultural industries	230	160	75	2,710	1,560	1,150
52 Finance and insurance	350	105	245	6,625	2,955	3,665
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	125	85	35	3,475	1,845	1,630
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	475	220	255	9,805	5,495	4,310
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	10	10	165	75	90
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	295	170	130	4,305	2,325	1,985
61 Educational services	1,275	475	800	6,600	2,360	4,240
62 Health care and social assistance	3,070	600	2,470	8,630	1,810	6,820
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	140	70	70	2,210	1,205	1,010
72 Accommodation and food services	1,050	425	630	10,065	4,825	5,235
81 Other services (except public administration)	625	305	315	4,205	1,825	2,385
91 Public administration	1,135	645	490	3,105	1,610	1,495
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	13,410	6,515	6,895	96,710	49,520	47,190
Worked at home	445	190	250	8,335	4,375	3,960
Worked outside Canada	15	0	10	2,125	1,565	560
No fixed workplace address	1,305	970	340	9,575	6,740	2,835
Worked at usual place	11,640	5,345	6,300	76,680	36,840	39,840
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	11,645	5,350	6,295	76,685	36,840	39,845
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	6,945	3,045	3,900	43,435	20,020	23,415
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	3,910	1,720	2,190	32,555	16,330	16,225
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	575	390	180	395	285	110
Commute to a different province or territory	220	185	30	300	205	95
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	12,950	6,315	6,635	86,260	43,580	42,675
Car, truck, van - as a driver	10,570	5,175	5,395	58,655	32,785	25,865
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,060	365	695	5,360	1,465	3,895
Public transit	230	140	90	16,455	6,600	9,855
Walked	785	400	390	3,745	1,370	2,375
Bicycle	35	40	0	1,150	845	305
Other method	265	205	65	885	510	380
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	12,950	6,315	6,635	86,260	43,575	42,680
Less than 15 minutes	7,305	3,350	3,955	18,280	8,370	9,910
15 to 29 minutes	3,680	1,755	1,930	30,310	15,455	14,850
30 to 44 minutes	1,265	710	555	21,290	11,390	9,900
45 to 59 minutes	225	120	105	9,565	4,905	4,660
60 minutes and over	475	380	95	6,815	3,460	3,360
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	12,950	6,315	6,635	86,255	43,580	42,675
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	465	345	125	3,660	2,350	1,310
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,280	935	345	10,070	5,835	4,230
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,715	2,290	2,420	19,575	9,665	9,915
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,680	1,500	2,180	21,340	9,960	11,380
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,130	405	725	18,405	8,615	9,790
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,675	840	840	13,200	7,145	6,050
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	17,260	8,720	8,540	109,715	55,715	54,000
Single responses	17,235	8,715	8,525	103,225	52,655	50,565
Official languages	17,235	8,715	8,520	89,300	45,365	43,930
English	17,205	8,705	8,500	89,175	45,310	43,865
French	35	10	20	125	55	65
Non-official languages	0	0	0	13,920	7,290	6,630
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	13,920	7,290	6,635
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	20	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	55	25	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	55	30	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	105	50	60
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	100	45	60
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	385	235	145
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	50	25	20
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	50	30	25
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	15	0	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	255	175	80
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	255	170	80
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	245	165	80
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	65	35	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	15	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	50	25	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	190	80	110
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	80	40	40
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	13,060	6,835	6,230
Chinese languages	0	0	0	13,055	6,825	6,230
Cantonese	0	0	0	6,070	3,025	3,045
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	6,775	3,695	3,075
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	30	20	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	175	80	90
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	25	0	20	6,495	3,060	3,435
English and French	20	0	20	170	90	80
English and non-official language	0	10	0	6,260	2,950	3,310
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	60	15	45
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	17,260	8,720	8,545	109,720	55,715	54,000
None	17,105	8,645	8,460	89,480	46,230	43,245
English	25	0	20	5,365	2,675	2,690
French	125	60	60	555	245	310
Non-official language	10	0	10	13,850	6,335	7,510
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	13,845	6,335	7,510
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	10
English and non-official language	0	0	0	370	185	185
French and non-official language	10	0	0	90	45	45
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	31,030	15,070	15,960	195,000	93,130	101,865
Non-movers	27,290	13,265	14,020	164,860	78,475	86,385
Movers	3,745	1,800	1,940	30,140	14,665	15,480
Non-migrants	2,085	1,005	1,080	18,085	8,640	9,445
Migrants	1,655	800	860	12,050	6,020	6,030
Internal migrants	1,635	790	840	6,630	3,310	3,325
Intraprovincial migrants	1,205	610	595	5,335	2,580	2,755
Interprovincial migrants	425	175	245	1,295	730	565
External migrants	25	10	15	5,420	2,715	2,710
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	29,930	14,465	15,465	187,785	89,490	98,295
Non-movers	20,515	9,915	10,605	110,460	52,505	57,960
Movers	9,410	4,550	4,860	77,325	36,985	40,335
Non-migrants	5,050	2,455	2,595	43,235	20,635	22,600
Migrants	4,360	2,095	2,270	34,090	16,355	17,730
Internal migrants	4,175	2,000	2,175	15,350	7,630	7,720
Intraprovincial migrants	2,630	1,285	1,345	12,245	5,990	6,255
Interprovincial migrants	1,540	710	835	3,105	1,640	1,465
External migrants	185	95	90	18,735	8,725	10,010