Census Profile, 2016 Census
Corner Brook [Census agglomeration], Newfoundland and Labrador and Burnaby, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Corner Brook Newfoundland and Labrador [Census agglomeration]			Burnaby, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Corner Brook [Census agglomeration], Newfoundland and Labrador  Map : Corner Brook [Census agglomeration], Newfoundland and Labrador Change geography 1			Data quality : Burnaby, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	31,917	...	...	232,755	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	31,417 r	...	...	223,218	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.6	...	...	4.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	14,927	...	...	98,030	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	13,618	...	...	92,201	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	28.0	...	...	2,568.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,140.20	...	...	90.61	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	31,915	15,420	16,495	232,755	113,760	118,995
0 to 14 years	4,365	2,255	2,105	31,080	16,065	15,020
0 to 4 years	1,335	715	615	10,865	5,615	5,250
5 to 9 years	1,465	775	685	10,405	5,400	5,010
10 to 14 years	1,565	765	800	9,810	5,050	4,765
15 to 64 years	20,810	10,015	10,790	164,815	80,825	83,990
15 to 19 years	1,705	860	845	12,585	6,510	6,080
20 to 24 years	1,835	895	940	18,850	9,760	9,090
25 to 29 years	1,660	810	850	19,195	9,845	9,355
30 to 34 years	1,675	810	860	17,880	8,920	8,960
35 to 39 years	1,840	855	985	15,975	7,800	8,165
40 to 44 years	1,950	910	1,040	15,480	7,295	8,180
45 to 49 years	2,290	1,085	1,205	16,615	7,725	8,885
50 to 54 years	2,615	1,250	1,360	17,890	8,525	9,370
55 to 59 years	2,670	1,280	1,395	16,160	7,710	8,450
60 to 64 years	2,570	1,250	1,310	14,185	6,740	7,445
65 years and over	6,745	3,150	3,600	36,860	16,875	19,985
65 to 69 years	2,345	1,140	1,205	11,860	5,620	6,245
70 to 74 years	1,670	825	845	8,120	3,830	4,290
75 to 79 years	1,140	550	585	6,670	3,010	3,665
80 to 84 years	835	360	475	5,070	2,395	2,680
85 years and over	765	275	490	5,135	2,015	3,115
85 to 89 years	495	185	315	3,165	1,310	1,855
90 to 94 years	200	80	115	1,515	580	935
95 to 99 years	60	10	50	390	105	285
100 years and over	10	0	10	60	20	45
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.7	14.6	12.8	13.4	14.1	12.6
15 to 64 years	65.2	64.9	65.4	70.8	71.0	70.6
65 years and over	21.1	20.4	21.8	15.8	14.8	16.8
85 years and over	2.4	1.8	3.0	2.2	1.8	2.6
Average age of the population	44.5	43.7	45.3	41.1	40.1	42.0
Median age of the population	47.2	46.5	47.7	40.3	38.6	41.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	13,615	...	...	92,200	...	...
Single-detached house	10,025	...	...	19,135	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5	...	...	22,880	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,485	...	...	50,180	...	...
Semi-detached house	470	...	...	2,685	...	...
Row house	425	...	...	8,470	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,490	...	...	15,815	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,045	...	...	22,960	...	...
Other single-attached house	55	...	...	245	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	100	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	13,620	...	...	92,205	...	...
1 person	3,590	...	...	25,760	...	...
2 persons	5,430	...	...	29,250	...	...
3 persons	2,350	...	...	16,340	...	...
4 persons	1,660	...	...	12,945	...	...
5 or more persons	590	...	...	7,900	...	...
Number of persons in private households	31,290	...	...	230,080	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	27,555	13,165	14,390	201,670	97,695	103,975
Married or living common law	16,890	8,445	8,445	111,890	55,620	56,275
Married	14,120	7,065	7,055	98,730	48,990	49,735
Living common law	2,770	1,380	1,390	13,165	6,635	6,535
Not married and not living common law	10,665	4,720	5,945	89,780	42,075	47,705
Never married	6,530	3,390	3,135	63,890	34,250	29,635
Separated	520	200	315	4,520	1,770	2,750
Divorced	1,715	685	1,030	11,625	4,220	7,410
Widowed	1,905	440	1,465	9,740	1,830	7,905
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,855	...	...	64,045	...	...
2 persons	5,705	...	...	30,940	...	...
3 persons	2,275	...	...	16,320	...	...
4 persons	1,500	...	...	13,060	...	...
5 or more persons	375	...	...	3,725	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,855	...	...	64,040	...	...
Total couple families	8,275	...	...	53,625	...	...
Married couples	6,890	...	...	47,045	...	...
Common-law couples	1,380	...	...	6,580	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,585	...	...	10,420	...	...
Female parent	1,255	...	...	8,625	...	...
Male parent	325	...	...	1,795	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	8,275	...	...	53,625	...	...
Couples without children	4,650	...	...	24,040	...	...
Couples with children	3,625	...	...	29,585	...	...
1 child	1,850	...	...	13,560	...	...
2 children	1,410	...	...	12,455	...	...
3 or more children	355	...	...	3,570	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,580	...	...	10,420	...	...
1 child	1,055	...	...	6,900	...	...
2 children	425	...	...	2,765	...	...
3 or more children	100	...	...	750	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	5,105	2,270	2,835	47,480	22,980	24,500
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	13,620	...	...	92,200	...	...
One-census-family households	9,385	...	...	57,185	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,445	...	...	21,025	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,935	...	...	36,160	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	235	...	...	3,305	...	...
Non-census-family households	4,000	...	...	31,710	...	...
One-person households	3,590	...	...	25,760	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	410	...	...	5,950	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	31,530	15,275	16,260	230,930	112,935	118,000
English only	30,185	14,740	15,440	202,685	100,785	101,905
French only	5	0	0	110	50	60
English and French	1,325	530	800	12,155	5,560	6,595
Neither English nor French	15	5	10	15,985	6,545	9,435
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	31,530	15,275	16,255	230,935	112,935	118,000
English	31,405	15,215	16,190	211,730	104,790	106,940
French	100	45	55	1,775	925	845
English and French	15	5	5	1,645	765	880
Neither English nor French	10	5	10	15,780	6,450	9,335
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	110	50	60	2,600	1,315	1,290
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.3	0.3	0.4	1.1	1.2	1.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	31,535	15,275	16,255	230,930	112,935	118,000
Single responses	31,455	15,240	16,215	222,230	108,750	113,480
Official languages	31,130	15,070	16,065	93,495	48,940	44,555
English	31,025	15,020	16,005	91,850	48,090	43,765
French	105	50	60	1,645	855	785
Non-official languages	330	175	150	128,740	59,815	68,925
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	70	25	40
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	25	5	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	20	10	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	5	0	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	5	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	5	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	325	175	145	128,675	59,785	68,885
Afro-Asiatic languages	40	20	20	2,575	1,345	1,230
Berber languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	10	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	170	85	85
Bilen	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oromo	0	0	0	25	20	5
Somali	0	0	0	140	65	70
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Semitic languages	40	25	20	2,370	1,240	1,130
Amharic	0	0	0	265	130	135
Arabic	40	25	20	1,770	940	835
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	30	20	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	90	50	40
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	195	95	100
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	2,440	1,100	1,340
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	70	40	30
Vietnamese	5	0	0	2,375	1,065	1,310
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	55	20	30	9,335	3,810	5,525
Bikol	0	0	0	30	20	15
Cebuano	10	10	5	355	150	210
Fijian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	170	50	120
Ilocano	5	0	0	420	170	255
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	660	280	375
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	85	35	50
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	5	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	15	20	7,435	3,030	4,405
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	40	15	25
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	90	35	50
Creole languages	0	0	0	55	30	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	20	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dravidian languages	5	5	0	845	440	400
Kannada	0	0	0	60	30	30
Malayalam	0	0	0	165	90	70
Tamil	5	0	0	430	215	215
Telugu	0	0	0	190	105	85
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Indo-European languages	160	100	65	37,805	18,525	19,280
Albanian	0	0	0	230	110	120
Armenian	0	0	0	145	70	70
Balto-Slavic languages	30	15	15	8,895	4,315	4,580
Baltic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Latvian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Slavic languages	30	10	15	8,870	4,300	4,565
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	330	165	170
Bulgarian	5	0	5	195	95	100
Croatian	0	0	0	1,535	735	800
Czech	0	0	0	275	150	125
Macedonian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Polish	5	5	5	1,010	500	515
Russian	10	5	5	2,650	1,230	1,420
Serbian	5	0	0	1,855	970	890
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	235	115	120
Slovak	0	0	0	195	80	115
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	60	25	35
Ukrainian	0	0	0	440	195	245
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Celtic languages	5	5	0	15	5	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	5	10
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	55	35	25	2,155	1,070	1,085
Afrikaans	15	5	10	55	30	25
Danish	0	5	0	125	60	65
Dutch	10	5	0	330	160	170
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	35	25	15	1,505	745	770
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	45	30	20
Swedish	0	0	0	75	40	35
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Greek	0	0	0	475	235	245
Indo-Iranian languages	45	25	15	15,075	7,525	7,550
Indo-Aryan languages	40	25	15	10,405	5,060	5,340
Bengali	0	5	5	480	255	230
Gujarati	0	0	0	1,515	705	810
Hindi	5	0	0	2,040	960	1,085
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	5	0
Konkani	0	0	0	15	5	10
Marathi	0	0	0	135	65	70
Nepali	0	0	0	80	35	40
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	0	5,000	2,465	2,535
Sindhi	5	5	0	440	200	245
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	125	60	65
Urdu	15	10	5	550	305	245
Iranian languages	10	5	0	4,645	2,450	2,190
Kurdish	0	0	0	420	225	195
Pashto	0	0	0	145	75	70
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	0	4,080	2,150	1,925
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages	30	15	10	10,810	5,195	5,615
Catalan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Italian	0	5	0	3,975	1,935	2,040
Portuguese	5	5	0	1,825	890	935
Romanian	5	0	5	825	415	420
Spanish	15	10	5	4,165	1,950	2,215
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Japanese	0	0	0	2,285	780	1,500
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Georgian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Korean	0	0	0	7,010	3,210	3,795
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	60	25	35
Mongolian	0	0	0	60	25	30
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	365	180	190
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	40	15	20
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	10	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	20	15	5
Lingala	0	0	0	15	5	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	20	5	10
Shona	0	0	0	30	20	15
Swahili	0	0	0	100	45	55
Wolof	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	30	15	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	95	40	55
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	65	35	30
Dinka	0	0	0	40	25	15
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	20
Sign languages	10	0	5	70	45	30
American Sign Language	5	0	0	35	20	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	35	20	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	40	20	20	64,125	29,515	34,610
Chinese languages	40	20	20	63,975	29,435	34,540
Cantonese	20	15	5	27,375	12,645	14,730
Hakka	0	0	0	380	165	215
Mandarin	15	5	10	32,295	14,830	17,470
Min Dong	0	0	0	35	20	15
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	1,745	780	960
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	780	360	425
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	1,325	625	695
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	10	20
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	0	150	80	75
Burmese	5	5	0	75	40	40
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	50	30	25
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	280	85	200
Lao	0	0	0	50	20	25
Thai	0	0	0	240	60	175
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	460	245	215
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	65	35	30
Turkish	0	0	0	275	160	120
Uyghur	0	0	0	70	30	35
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	5	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	20
Uralic languages	10	5	10	830	375	450
Estonian	5	5	0	45	20	30
Finnish	0	0	0	185	70	115
Hungarian	5	0	5	605	290	315
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	25	30
Multiple responses	70	30	40	8,700	4,180	4,520
English and French	30	10	25	375	190	185
English and non-official language	40	15	25	8,000	3,845	4,155
French and non-official language	0	0	0	170	85	85
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	155	60	90
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	31,530	15,275	16,255	230,930	112,935	118,000
Single responses	31,400	15,210	16,195	208,650	102,335	106,315
Official languages	31,250	15,135	16,115	128,685	65,085	63,605
English	31,215	15,120	16,095	128,085	64,770	63,315
French	35	15	25	605	320	290
Non-official languages	150	70	75	79,960	37,250	42,710
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	15	5	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	145	70	75	79,945	37,240	42,705
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	1,580	800	780
Berber languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	10	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	80	45	40
Bilen	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	15	15	5
Somali	0	0	0	60	30	35
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages	15	10	5	1,480	750	730
Amharic	0	0	0	170	90	80
Arabic	15	5	5	1,100	565	535
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	25	10	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	45	25	20
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	130	60	70
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	0	1,305	585	715
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,280	575	700
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	30	15	15	3,935	1,690	2,240
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	155	70	85
Fijian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	30	10	20
Ilocano	0	0	0	135	55	80
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	235	105	130
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	10	10	3,305	1,410	1,890
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	20	5	15
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Creole languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	490	250	240
Kannada	0	0	0	30	10	15
Malayalam	0	0	0	90	55	40
Tamil	0	0	5	255	125	130
Telugu	0	0	0	115	60	55
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	60	30	30	18,330	8,790	9,540
Albanian	0	0	0	95	45	50
Armenian	0	0	0	100	45	55
Balto-Slavic languages	20	5	10	4,835	2,365	2,470
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	20	10	10	4,835	2,365	2,470
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	190	95	100
Bulgarian	5	5	5	115	50	60
Croatian	0	0	0	655	315	340
Czech	0	0	0	85	45	40
Macedonian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Polish	0	0	0	420	200	220
Russian	5	0	5	1,835	890	945
Serbian	0	0	5	1,170	600	560
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	100	50	50
Slovak	0	0	0	80	40	45
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	150	70	85
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	5	5	230	100	125
Afrikaans	10	0	5	20	5	10
Danish	0	0	0	10	5	10
Dutch	0	0	0	30	15	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	155	65	90
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	165	85	80
Indo-Iranian languages	25	15	10	8,275	3,995	4,280
Indo-Aryan languages	25	15	10	5,165	2,425	2,740
Bengali	0	0	0	285	145	145
Gujarati	0	0	0	730	315	415
Hindi	0	0	0	810	385	425
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	5	5
Marathi	0	0	0	65	25	35
Nepali	0	0	0	45	30	20
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	0	2,695	1,275	1,420
Sindhi	5	5	0	195	80	115
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	60	30	30
Urdu	15	5	5	255	135	115
Iranian languages	5	0	5	3,095	1,565	1,530
Kurdish	0	0	0	290	155	135
Pashto	0	0	0	95	45	45
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	2,705	1,370	1,340
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages	5	5	5	4,630	2,150	2,480
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	1,155	510	645
Portuguese	0	0	0	845	415	430
Romanian	0	0	0	440	210	225
Spanish	5	0	0	2,190	1,020	1,175
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	1,105	465	640
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Georgian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Korean	0	0	0	5,430	2,530	2,900
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	15	15	5
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	0	120	55	60
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	15	5	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	20	10	10
Swahili	5	0	0	25	10	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	10	25
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	25	20	5
Dinka	0	0	0	20	15	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Sign languages	10	5	10	105	60	45
American Sign Language	0	0	5	45	25	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	0	10	60	35	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	46,825	21,670	25,155
Chinese languages	20	10	5	46,730	21,615	25,115
Cantonese	15	5	5	18,670	8,535	10,135
Hakka	0	0	0	130	55	75
Mandarin	0	5	5	25,855	12,060	13,795
Min Dong	0	0	0	15	10	15
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	790	370	425
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	470	220	245
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	780	365	420
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	95	50	45
Burmese	0	0	0	45	20	20
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	45	30	20
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	100	35	65
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	0
Thai	0	0	0	90	30	60
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	265	135	125
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	40	20	15
Turkish	0	0	0	160	85	70
Uyghur	0	0	0	50	25	25
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Uralic languages	5	0	5	285	125	160
Estonian	5	0	5	10	5	10
Finnish	0	0	0	55	20	40
Hungarian	0	0	0	215	100	115
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Multiple responses	135	65	65	22,285	10,600	11,685
English and French	25	10	10	285	145	140
English and non-official language	110	55	50	21,670	10,305	11,365
French and non-official language	0	0	0	45	25	20
English, French and non-official language	0	5	0	280	125	155
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	31,530	15,275	16,260	230,930	112,930	118,000
None	31,160	15,110	16,055	166,660	82,585	84,075
English	75	35	40	29,745	14,340	15,405
French	165	65	105	1,280	555	725
Non-official language	125	65	60	32,210	14,965	17,250
Aboriginal	5	0	5	55	25	30
Non-Aboriginal	120	60	55	32,155	14,940	17,220
English and French	0	0	0	105	40	65
English and non-official language	0	0	0	680	310	370
French and non-official language	0	0	0	220	125	95
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	5	10
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	26,930	12,930	14,005	199,025	96,635	102,390
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,995	12,510	13,490	190,860	92,800	98,055
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,629	39,448	27,192	28,900	33,872	25,109
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,005	12,510	13,500	191,170	93,090	98,085
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,505	34,873	24,932	26,533	30,019	23,866
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	21,830	10,985	10,845	168,775	83,250	85,530
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,653	36,422	26,112	29,595	35,283	24,751
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,765	8,760	11,005	136,845	59,775	77,070
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,155	11,163	8,065	1,600	768	2,631
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,060	9,080	8,980	138,290	70,240	68,050
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,257	38,059	26,541	32,497	37,455	28,060
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	26,930	12,930	14,000	199,025	96,595	102,430
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,985	12,470	13,520	190,915	92,770	98,145
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,305	50,407	34,832	40,192	46,589	34,145
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,990	12,470	13,525	191,245	93,080	98,165
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,376	41,285	29,928	33,856	38,260	29,680
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	21,805	10,900	10,900	168,935	83,475	85,455
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,558	49,270	33,847	40,816	47,936	33,861
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,695	8,730	10,965	136,805	59,685	77,120
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,816	10,473	9,294	5,687	5,368	5,934
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,055	9,120	8,935	138,290	70,485	67,805
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,766	49,450	33,923	41,993	48,571	35,155
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	26,930	12,930	14,000	199,025	96,595	102,430
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	8,070	4,080	3,990	58,885	32,935	25,950
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	51,562	59,029	45,121	53,370	58,891	48,721
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	60,045	68,730	51,166	62,793	68,972	54,952
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.3	85.1	78.5	89.8	92.5	86.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	68.3	71.0	64.7	75.8	79.1	71.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.7	14.9	21.5	10.2	7.5	13.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	26,930	12,925	14,000	199,025	96,630	102,395
Without total income	930	425	510	8,165	3,830	4,330
With total income	25,995	12,505	13,490	190,860	92,800	98,055
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.8	96.4	95.9	96.0	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,165	1,195	1,975	38,620	17,095	21,525
$10,000 to $19,999	4,635	1,775	2,865	34,885	15,030	19,860
$20,000 to $29,999	4,245	1,705	2,540	24,160	10,600	13,565
$30,000 to $39,999	3,475	1,660	1,820	20,115	9,225	10,885
$40,000 to $49,999	2,905	1,495	1,415	17,755	8,355	9,400
$50,000 to $59,999	1,910	1,130	775	14,000	7,040	6,960
$60,000 to $69,999	1,435	845	585	10,600	5,855	4,745
$70,000 to $79,999	1,020	590	435	7,915	4,550	3,365
$80,000 to $89,999	1,000	530	475	6,075	3,625	2,450
$90,000 to $99,999	705	410	295	4,340	2,650	1,690
$100,000 and over	1,490	1,170	315	12,395	8,780	3,615
$100,000 to $149,999	1,035	815	225	8,740	6,015	2,735
$150,000 and over	450	355	95	3,650	2,770	880
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,930	12,925	14,000	199,025	96,635	102,390
Without after-tax income	925	420	505	7,855	3,550	4,310
With after-tax income	26,005	12,510	13,495	191,170	93,085	98,080
Percentage with after-tax income	96.6	96.8	96.4	96.1	96.3	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,290	1,210	2,075	39,770	17,895	21,875
$10,000 to $19,999	4,870	1,885	2,990	36,420	15,865	20,560
$20,000 to $29,999	5,040	2,100	2,935	28,450	12,765	15,680
$30,000 to $39,999	4,210	2,120	2,090	23,580	10,895	12,680
$40,000 to $49,999	2,920	1,615	1,305	19,850	9,695	10,160
$50,000 to $59,999	1,880	1,125	755	13,875	7,530	6,350
$60,000 to $69,999	1,435	810	625	9,640	5,525	4,115
$70,000 to $79,999	955	555	405	6,745	4,030	2,720
$80,000 and over	1,400	1,085	310	12,835	8,885	3,950
$80,000 to $89,999	450	330	120	4,310	2,790	1,520
$90,000 to $99,999	285	230	55	2,580	1,745	835
$100,000 and over	665	525	140	5,945	4,355	1,590
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	26,930	12,925	14,000	199,025	96,630	102,390
Without employment income	8,870	3,845	5,025	60,735	26,390	34,345
With employment income	18,055	9,085	8,980	138,290	70,245	68,050
Percentage with employment income	67.0	70.3	64.1	69.5	72.7	66.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,570	1,140	1,430	19,460	8,725	10,735
$5,000 to $9,999	1,520	615	905	10,905	4,820	6,085
$10,000 to $19,999	2,520	1,165	1,360	19,260	8,940	10,320
$20,000 to $29,999	2,140	910	1,230	15,740	7,385	8,355
$30,000 to $39,999	1,900	895	1,005	14,775	6,965	7,815
$40,000 to $49,999	1,735	830	905	13,770	6,505	7,260
$50,000 to $59,999	1,190	685	505	11,000	5,665	5,330
$60,000 to $69,999	1,035	610	420	8,380	4,755	3,625
$70,000 to $79,999	790	450	345	6,415	3,750	2,670
$80,000 and over	2,660	1,780	875	18,580	12,725	5,855
$80,000 to $89,999	900	465	435	5,110	3,115	2,000
$90,000 to $99,999	580	340	235	3,630	2,335	1,295
$100,000 and over	1,185	975	205	9,840	7,280	2,555
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	13,615	...	...	92,200	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,433	...	...	64,737	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,733	...	...	57,107	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	3,590	...	...	25,760	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,296	...	...	34,416	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,673	...	...	30,804	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	10,025	...	...	66,445	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,830	...	...	81,672	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,114	...	...	72,129	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	13,615	...	...	92,200	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	80,732	...	...	83,223	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,520	...	...	70,225	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	3,590	...	...	25,765	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,719	...	...	43,084	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,040	...	...	36,378	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	10,030	...	...	66,435	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	95,778	...	...	98,790	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,868	...	...	83,351	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	13,620	...	...	92,205	...	...
Under $5,000	90	...	...	4,470	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	240	...	...	1,815	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	400	...	...	2,910	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	560	...	...	4,120	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	795	...	...	3,780	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	590	...	...	3,970	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	830	...	...	3,815	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	645	...	...	3,725	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	545	...	...	3,655	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	600	...	...	3,700	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,065	...	...	6,990	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	955	...	...	6,375	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	850	...	...	5,795	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	785	...	...	5,150	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	710	...	...	4,440	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,950	...	...	27,495	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,375	...	...	8,870	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,000	...	...	6,340	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,000	...	...	6,705	...	...
$200,000 and over	580	...	...	5,580	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	13,620	...	...	92,200	...	...
Under $5,000	100	...	...	4,645	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	245	...	...	1,835	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	405	...	...	2,945	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	595	...	...	4,245	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	870	...	...	4,220	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	680	...	...	4,755	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	895	...	...	4,425	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	775	...	...	4,445	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	665	...	...	4,520	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	720	...	...	4,295	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,260	...	...	7,930	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,100	...	...	7,045	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,010	...	...	6,220	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	835	...	...	5,240	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	710	...	...	4,465	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,760	...	...	20,965	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,350	...	...	8,635	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	720	...	...	4,990	...	...
$150,000 and over	700	...	...	7,335	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,720	...	...	62,365	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,680	...	...	82,751	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,818	...	...	72,880	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,325	...	...	20,515	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,180	...	...	74,186	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	60,941	...	...	65,107	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,705	...	...	29,550	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,114	...	...	102,961	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,652	...	...	89,772	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.7	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,440	...	...	9,420	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,435	...	...	51,723	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,421	...	...	47,281	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,695	...	...	62,325	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	95,959	...	...	100,038	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,948	...	...	84,240	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,290	...	...	20,585	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,450	...	...	89,292	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,921	...	...	74,636	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,710	...	...	29,530	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	125,405	...	...	120,206	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,297	...	...	100,979	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,415	...	...	9,370	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,859	...	...	63,627	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,465	...	...	55,138	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	4,525	2,040	2,480	40,035	20,180	19,850
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,684	29,683	24,950	26,642	27,868	25,506
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,953	27,083	23,838	24,965	25,727	24,253
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	4,540	1,985	2,550	39,965	20,085	19,875
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,266	42,627	33,083	35,992	37,550	34,419
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,823	35,407	29,025	30,641	31,672	29,600
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	31,290	15,180	16,105	230,080	112,680	117,395
In the bottom half of the distribution	15,920	7,395	8,520	122,270	58,820	63,450
In the bottom decile	2,665	1,225	1,440	36,590	17,855	18,735
In the second decile	3,810	1,625	2,185	24,515	11,485	13,030
In the third decile	3,110	1,440	1,665	20,755	9,935	10,820
In the fourth decile	3,110	1,525	1,585	20,060	9,665	10,400
In the fifth decile	3,215	1,575	1,640	20,350	9,885	10,470
In the top half of the distribution	15,370	7,785	7,585	107,810	53,860	53,945
In the sixth decile	3,365	1,695	1,665	20,805	10,220	10,585
In the seventh decile	3,455	1,695	1,765	20,910	10,395	10,515
In the eighth decile	3,355	1,705	1,650	21,885	10,840	11,045
In the ninth decile	3,050	1,555	1,495	22,840	11,445	11,395
In the top decile	2,145	1,130	1,010	21,365	10,960	10,400
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	31,285	15,180	16,105	230,080	112,685	117,400
0 to 17 years	5,330	2,735	2,595	37,745	19,500	18,245
0 to 5 years	1,620	845	770	12,940	6,710	6,235
18 to 64 years	19,725	9,475	10,250	157,690	77,100	80,595
65 years and over	6,230	2,970	3,260	34,645	16,085	18,560
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	4,525	1,955	2,565	47,315	22,685	24,630
0 to 17 years	975	500	475	8,455	4,420	4,035
0 to 5 years	340	180	160	2,815	1,470	1,345
18 to 64 years	2,395	1,000	1,395	31,820	15,240	16,585
65 years and over	1,150	460	695	7,035	3,030	4,010
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.5	12.9	15.9	20.6	20.1	21.0
0 to 17 years (%)	18.3	18.3	18.3	22.4	22.7	22.1
0 to 5 years (%)	21.0	21.3	20.8	21.8	21.9	21.6
18 to 64 years (%)	12.1	10.6	13.6	20.2	19.8	20.6
65 years and over (%)	18.5	15.5	21.3	20.3	18.8	21.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,620	770	850	40,895	19,870	21,030
0 to 17 years	320	175	150	6,915	3,600	3,315
0 to 5 years	85	45	35	2,245	1,170	1,080
18 to 64 years	1,230	570	660	29,540	14,430	15,115
65 years and over	70	25	40	4,445	1,840	2,605
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.2	5.1	5.3	17.8	17.6	17.9
0 to 17 years (%)	6.0	6.4	5.8	18.3	18.5	18.2
0 to 5 years (%)	5.2	5.3	4.5	17.3	17.4	17.3
18 to 64 years (%)	6.2	6.0	6.4	18.7	18.7	18.8
65 years and over (%)	1.1	0.8	1.2	12.8	11.4	14.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	31,290	15,180	16,105	230,080	112,685	117,395
Official languages	31,285	15,180	16,100	214,175	106,155	108,025
English	31,285	15,180	16,105	214,070	106,105	107,960
French	1,370	485	885	12,260	5,685	6,575
Non-official languages	610	325	285	149,515	70,250	79,265
Aboriginal languages	30	15	20	115	30	85
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	60	20	35
Blackfoot	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	15	10	10
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	0	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	10	0	10
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	25	15	10	10	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	25	15	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	30	0	25
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Nisga'a	0	0	0	10	0	15
Tsimshian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	580	310	270	149,405	70,225	79,185
Afro-Asiatic languages	40	25	15	3,335	1,680	1,650
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	235	90	145
Bilen	0	0	0	15	0	15
Oromo	0	0	0	30	0	20
Somali	0	0	0	195	80	110
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	40	25	15	3,120	1,595	1,520
Amharic	0	0	0	390	200	190
Arabic	40	25	15	2,335	1,225	1,115
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	45	10	35
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	260	135	125
Maltese	10	0	0	10	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	280	145	135
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	20	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	15
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	3,185	1,550	1,635
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	55	25	35
Vietnamese	0	0	0	3,140	1,530	1,610
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	90	45	45	11,830	5,010	6,820
Bikol	0	0	0	80	35	45
Cebuano	0	0	0	530	240	290
Fijian	0	0	0	60	45	15
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	155	70	80
Ilocano	0	0	10	640	245	395
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	1,130	530	600
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	90	40	50
Pangasinan	0	0	0	55	20	25
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	85	45	40	10,335	4,285	6,050
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	35	15	20
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	130	60	65
Creole languages	0	0	0	160	90	70
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	70	50	25
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	85	45	45
Dravidian languages	15	10	0	1,340	635	700
Kannada	0	0	0	75	45	30
Malayalam	0	0	0	275	150	130
Tamil	10	0	0	745	345	400
Telugu	10	10	0	330	150	180
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	355	190	165	48,835	23,940	24,895
Albanian	0	0	0	290	145	145
Armenian	0	0	0	215	110	100
Balto-Slavic languages	60	20	40	10,370	5,205	5,160
Baltic languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Latvian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	25	15	0
Slavic languages	60	20	40	10,345	5,185	5,160
Belarusan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bosnian	0	0	0	485	240	245
Bulgarian	0	0	10	155	75	85
Croatian	10	10	0	2,335	1,190	1,140
Czech	0	0	0	330	180	150
Macedonian	0	0	0	70	40	30
Polish	0	0	0	1,260	600	655
Russian	45	20	30	3,510	1,675	1,835
Serbian	0	0	0	2,225	1,195	1,035
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	250	145	105
Slovak	0	0	0	240	110	130
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	80	50	30
Ukrainian	15	10	0	740	335	405
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Celtic languages	10	10	0	60	55	10
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	0	35	25	10
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	20	20	0
Germanic languages	135	90	45	3,450	1,765	1,690
Afrikaans	20	15	10	155	85	75
Danish	0	10	0	155	85	70
Dutch	10	10	0	375	185	185
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	85	55	30	2,505	1,310	1,205
Icelandic	0	10	0	10	10	0
Norwegian	10	10	0	90	45	45
Swedish	15	10	10	230	100	130
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	15	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	15	15	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Greek	10	10	0	630	295	335
Indo-Iranian languages	60	30	30	19,820	9,765	10,055
Indo-Aryan languages	55	30	25	14,675	7,085	7,585
Bengali	0	0	0	520	230	290
Gujarati	0	0	0	2,710	1,215	1,495
Hindi	10	0	0	5,650	2,700	2,950
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	25	10	15
Marathi	10	0	0	235	120	120
Nepali	0	0	0	100	40	60
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	20	15	6,785	3,415	3,370
Sindhi	0	0	0	975	415	560
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	220	115	100
Urdu	40	25	15	1,020	600	420
Iranian languages	0	0	0	5,315	2,775	2,545
Kurdish	0	0	0	395	205	185
Pashto	0	0	0	205	115	85
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	4,970	2,590	2,385
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	10	25
Italic (Romance) languages	105	55	50	15,430	7,360	8,075
Catalan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Italian	10	10	10	5,760	2,750	3,015
Portuguese	25	15	10	2,175	1,040	1,145
Romanian	0	0	0	910	470	435
Spanish	75	40	40	7,330	3,495	3,835
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	10	0	10	3,900	1,710	2,190
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	7,555	3,440	4,115
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	45	25	15
Mongolian	0	0	0	45	30	20
Niger-Congo languages	10	10	0	810	395	415
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	35	30	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	30	15	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	25	10	20
Igbo	0	0	0	15	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	45	20	30
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	30	10	20
Shona	0	0	0	45	35	15
Swahili	0	0	0	420	195	215
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	65	25	40
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	165	70	95
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	70	25	40
Dinka	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	25	30
Sign languages	10	0	0	390	205	190
American Sign Language	0	0	0	215	90	125
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	190	125	65
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	20	10	70,470	32,790	37,675
Chinese languages	30	20	10	70,335	32,730	37,600
Cantonese	15	15	10	33,515	15,445	18,070
Hakka	0	0	0	430	220	210
Mandarin	25	20	10	43,655	19,995	23,660
Min Dong	0	0	0	10	10	10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	2,510	1,060	1,445
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	895	400	495
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	1,315	590	725
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	185	85	100
Burmese	0	0	0	80	35	45
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	55	25	35
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	20	30
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	420	175	245
Lao	0	0	0	85	30	50
Thai	0	0	0	370	150	215
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	765	400	360
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	125	65	60
Turkish	0	0	0	540	290	250
Uyghur	0	0	0	65	30	30
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	15
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	25	15
Uralic languages	25	10	15	965	385	580
Estonian	15	0	0	60	20	35
Finnish	0	0	0	190	50	135
Hungarian	10	0	15	725	310	415
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	100	60	40
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	31,290	15,185	16,105	230,080	112,685	117,395
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	30,965	15,010	15,960	189,775	93,985	95,790
Canadian citizens aged under 18	5,285	2,740	2,545	33,760	17,565	16,195
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	25,685	12,270	13,415	156,015	76,420	79,595
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	320	170	145	40,305	18,700	21,610
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	31,290	15,180	16,105	230,080	112,680	117,395
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	30,605	14,810	15,800	102,205	53,330	48,875
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	580	320	260	115,145	53,120	62,025
Before 1981	220	140	80	23,205	11,185	12,015
1981 to 1990	30	15	20	13,340	6,050	7,290
1991 to 2000	30	20	10	31,285	14,475	16,810
2001 to 2010	150	80	70	31,250	14,115	17,130
2001 to 2005	35	15	20	14,965	6,875	8,090
2006 to 2010	115	65	50	16,280	7,240	9,045
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	140	65	75	16,065	7,290	8,775
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	105	55	45	12,730	6,235	6,495
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	580	320	260	115,145	53,120	62,025
Under 5 years	80	30	45	8,305	4,205	4,095
5 to 14 years	115	65	40	19,075	9,900	9,175
15 to 24 years	115	75	45	22,525	10,315	12,220
25 to 44 years	200	105	95	51,140	22,090	29,050
45 years and over	80	45	30	14,095	6,605	7,485
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	580	320	260	115,145	53,120	62,025
Americas	75	35	35	6,135	2,870	3,260
Brazil	0	0	0	290	125	165
Colombia	0	0	0	355	150	205
El Salvador	0	0	0	485	230	260
Guyana	0	0	0	90	50	45
Haiti	0	0	0	20	15	10
Jamaica	0	0	10	220	120	100
Mexico	0	0	0	800	330	470
Peru	0	0	0	370	180	190
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	165	70	95
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	65	35	25	1,690	845	845
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	1,655	775	880
Europe	300	185	110	17,125	8,495	8,635
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	1,100	535	565
Croatia	0	0	0	1,065	525	540
France	0	0	0	250	125	125
Germany	40	35	0	840	425	415
Greece	0	0	0	320	175	140
Hungary	15	0	15	425	195	235
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	25	10	10	190	100	90
Italy	10	0	0	2,860	1,470	1,390
Netherlands	0	0	0	270	130	135
Poland	0	0	0	960	445	515
Portugal	10	10	0	665	325	340
Romania	0	0	0	785	375	410
Russian Federation	20	10	10	1,255	580	670
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	845	450	395
Ukraine	0	0	0	620	270	350
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	155	95	60	2,485	1,255	1,225
Other places of birth in Europe	30	15	15	2,210	1,110	1,100
Africa	40	20	25	4,605	2,095	2,510
Algeria	0	0	0	40	20	20
Egypt	0	0	0	250	120	130
Ethiopia	0	0	0	335	185	150
Kenya	0	0	0	825	335	490
Morocco	10	0	0	90	60	30
Nigeria	0	0	0	70	35	35
Somalia	0	0	0	140	45	95
South Africa, Republic of	15	0	10	375	200	170
Other places of birth in Africa	20	10	15	2,480	1,090	1,395
Asia	170	80	90	85,610	38,895	46,710
Afghanistan	0	0	0	1,045	535	515
Bangladesh	10	0	0	290	120	165
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	25	10	15	28,600	12,835	15,760
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10,540	4,780	5,755
India	30	15	15	6,165	2,975	3,195
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	3,040	1,585	1,455
Iraq	0	0	0	470	240	230
Japan	0	0	0	1,470	475	995
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	5,765	2,600	3,165
Lebanon	0	0	0	250	155	95
Pakistan	45	30	10	680	375	310
Philippines	50	15	35	10,325	4,275	6,060
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	450	235	220
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	320	170	150
Taiwan	0	0	0	7,660	3,460	4,200
Viet Nam	0	0	0	2,910	1,420	1,490
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	5,620	2,675	2,945
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	1,665	765	900
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	140	60	80	16,065	7,285	8,775
Americas	15	0	15	895	425	470
Brazil	0	0	0	75	30	40
Colombia	0	0	0	50	30	20
Cuba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	45	30	15
Mexico	0	0	10	255	110	140
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	240	105	135
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	35	20	20
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	190	95	95
Europe	20	20	0	1,600	775	825
France	0	0	0	40	10	30
Germany	0	0	0	45	35	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	60	35	30
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	35	25	10
Romania	0	0	0	75	30	40
Russian Federation	0	0	0	295	120	175
Ukraine	0	0	0	190	65	125
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	10	140	75	65
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	720	380	345
Africa	10	0	10	740	365	375
Algeria	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	10	10	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	65	35	30
Eritrea	0	0	0	145	80	65
Ethiopia	0	0	0	135	80	50
Morocco	0	0	0	30	15	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	60	15	45
South Africa, Republic of	15	0	10	45	15	25
Tunisia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	205	95	110
Asia	95	40	50	12,760	5,690	7,070
Afghanistan	0	0	0	215	95	115
Bangladesh	0	0	0	80	40	40
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	10	5,170	2,315	2,860
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	195	95	100
India	0	0	0	1,095	515	580
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	970	490	480
Iraq	0	10	0	130	75	65
Israel	0	0	0	25	15	20
Japan	0	0	0	210	50	160
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	1,045	420	630
Lebanon	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nepal	0	0	0	20	10	15
Pakistan	25	15	10	135	80	55
Philippines	45	15	25	1,960	840	1,120
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	35	0	20
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	45	20	30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	210	115	95
Taiwan	0	0	0	335	130	205
Turkey	0	0	0	50	30	20
United Arab Emirates	10	0	10	25	15	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	170	60	110
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	600	275	325
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	70	35	35
Australia	0	0	0	30	15	20
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	35	20	15
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	31,285	15,180	16,105	230,080	112,685	117,395
First generationCensus data footnote 69	750	405	345	129,295	60,050	69,245
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	790	335	460	57,100	29,665	27,430
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	29,750	14,445	15,305	43,685	22,970	20,715
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	370	185	180	93,450	42,715	50,735
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	275	140	135	58,640	27,990	30,650
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	115	85	30	22,205	13,065	9,150
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	160	50	110	36,430	14,930	21,500
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	95	50	45	23,225	8,860	14,360
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	9,610	4,990	4,620
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	1,975	870	1,105
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	31,290	15,180	16,105	230,080	112,680	117,395
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	7,935	3,950	3,985	4,195	1,955	2,245
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	7,120	3,520	3,600	4,010	1,860	2,150
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	6,610	3,285	3,325	2,615	1,230	1,385
Métis	420	190	230	1,365	610	755
Inuk (Inuit)	95	50	45	35	20	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	80	65	15	100	45	55
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	735	365	370	90	55	35
Non-Aboriginal identity	23,355	11,235	12,120	225,885	110,730	115,155
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	31,285	15,180	16,105	230,075	112,685	117,395
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	4,865	2,400	2,460	2,010	920	1,090
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	26,425	12,780	13,645	228,070	111,765	116,305
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	31,290	15,185	16,105	230,080	112,680	117,395
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	2,370	1,155	1,215	945	450	495
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	2,340	1,135	1,205	935	445	490
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	2,175	1,055	1,120	735	330	400
Métis single ancestry	105	50	55	180	100	85
Inuit single ancestry	60	35	25	20	15	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	30	20	15	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	10	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	20	15	10	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	6,870	3,385	3,485	3,905	1,870	2,035
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	6,680	3,300	3,380	3,730	1,800	1,930
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	6,295	3,115	3,180	2,650	1,305	1,340
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	280	140	140	1,065	490	580
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	110	45	60	15	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	190	85	105	175	65	105
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	115	50	70	165	65	100
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	55	35	25	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	22,050	10,645	11,405	225,225	110,365	114,865
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	31,290	15,185	16,105	230,080	112,685	117,395
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	330	150	180	146,310	69,560	76,755
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	85	45	40	18,735	9,160	9,575
Chinese	40	20	20	78,025	36,900	41,125
Black	65	15	45	3,670	1,835	1,835
Filipino	100	45	55	13,000	5,795	7,200
Latin American	0	0	0	4,630	2,125	2,505
Arab	45	20	25	1,700	915	785
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	4,620	2,225	2,400
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	4,960	2,605	2,350
Korean	0	0	0	7,790	3,580	4,205
Japanese	0	0	0	3,655	1,580	2,070
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	690	370	320
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	4,840	2,465	2,380
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	30,955	15,030	15,925	83,765	43,125	40,645
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	31,290	15,185	16,105	230,080	112,685	117,400
North American Aboriginal origins	9,240	4,540	4,700	4,850	2,320	2,535
First Nations (North American Indian)	8,670	4,270	4,400	3,565	1,705	1,855
Inuit	265	130	135	55	30	25
Métis	525	240	285	1,430	655	775
Other North American origins	16,670	8,050	8,625	21,535	11,350	10,185
Acadian	20	0	20	55	40	15
American	100	45	55	1,915	915	1,000
Canadian	16,430	7,940	8,490	20,105	10,590	9,515
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	205	100	100	70	60	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Québécois	10	10	0	40	30	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	20	10	10
European origins	16,735	8,145	8,590	85,375	43,470	41,905
British Isles origins	15,600	7,570	8,025	42,250	21,935	20,315
Channel Islander	15	0	10	25	10	10
Cornish	10	10	10	10	0	0
English	12,260	5,990	6,270	25,130	12,825	12,305
Irish	5,285	2,485	2,800	15,395	7,910	7,485
Manx	15	15	0	80	35	45
Scottish	2,240	1,030	1,205	18,400	9,345	9,055
Welsh	195	105	95	2,545	1,220	1,315
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	255	120	135	3,245	1,745	1,505
French origins	2,555	1,245	1,310	8,730	4,225	4,510
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	10	0	10
French	2,555	1,245	1,310	8,730	4,220	4,505
Western European origins (except French origins)	830	435	400	17,760	9,075	8,690
Austrian	25	15	10	1,350	655	700
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	0	0	0	380	225	150
Dutch	145	70	75	3,800	1,935	1,860
Flemish	0	0	0	50	15	35
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	680	360	320	12,910	6,575	6,330
Luxembourger	0	0	0	25	30	0
Swiss	15	0	0	695	340	355
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	30	10	20
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	300	160	140	7,015	3,470	3,545
Danish	50	35	20	1,180	535	640
Finnish	0	0	0	940	445	495
Icelandic	15	0	0	555	325	230
Norwegian	135	75	60	2,440	1,175	1,265
Swedish	70	30	45	2,255	1,090	1,165
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	30	15	20	310	180	130
Eastern European origins	240	85	155	18,125	9,060	9,065
Bulgarian	0	0	0	260	140	115
Byelorussian	0	0	0	190	110	80
Czech	0	0	0	735	360	375
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	0	10	150	75	75
Estonian	15	10	0	200	100	100
Hungarian	20	0	20	1,995	990	1,010
Latvian	10	0	0	115	70	50
Lithuanian	10	0	0	175	90	90
Moldovan	0	0	0	80	45	35
Polish	120	45	70	4,695	2,365	2,330
Romanian	10	0	0	1,355	645	710
Russian	50	25	25	4,615	2,215	2,400
Slovak	10	0	10	455	230	230
Ukrainian	55	25	30	6,750	3,410	3,340
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	10	80	35	50
Southern European origins	295	150	140	26,210	13,270	12,945
Albanian	0	0	0	260	130	135
Bosnian	0	0	0	755	380	370
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatian	10	0	10	3,225	1,690	1,535
Cypriot	0	0	0	30	10	20
Greek	25	25	0	1,150	580	570
Italian	110	60	50	12,645	6,440	6,205
Kosovar	0	0	0	100	50	50
Macedonian	0	0	10	150	90	55
Maltese	10	10	0	70	20	50
Montenegrin	0	0	0	125	65	60
Portuguese	100	60	40	3,015	1,525	1,490
Serbian	0	0	0	2,480	1,370	1,115
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	415	200	220
Spanish	45	10	35	3,980	1,830	2,160
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	285	140	145
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	50	25	20
Other European origins	55	30	20	1,265	655	615
Basque	0	0	0	20	0	15
Jewish	45	25	15	695	405	290
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	30	0	25
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	10	70	40	30
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	10	0	10	460	210	250
Caribbean origins	30	25	10	1,505	770	735
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bahamian	0	10	0	30	20	10
Barbadian	10	10	0	80	45	35
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	125	60	65
Dominican	0	0	0	60	30	30
Grenadian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	40	20	15
Jamaican	10	0	0	565	280	280
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Puerto Rican	10	10	0	25	10	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	250	125	120
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	45	20	30
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	145	80	60
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	130	65	65
Latin, Central and South American origins	0	10	0	5,620	2,725	2,905
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	165	95	70
Arawak	0	0	0	15	10	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	100	45	50
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Brazilian	0	0	0	470	205	265
Chilean	0	0	0	520	240	280
Colombian	0	0	0	570	290	280
Costa Rican	0	0	0	60	35	25
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	140	65	75
Guatemalan	0	0	0	325	175	150
Guyanese	0	0	0	145	95	50
Hispanic	0	0	0	155	75	80
Honduran	0	0	0	230	115	115
Maya	0	0	0	45	15	30
Mexican	0	0	0	1,450	665	780
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	175	65	110
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	15	10	15
Peruvian	0	0	0	415	215	210
Salvadorean	0	0	0	575	280	295
Uruguayan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	170	80	90
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	310	160	150
African origins	85	25	55	4,510	2,275	2,235
Central and West African origins	30	10	30	545	305	240
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	25	10	20	10	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	110	45	65
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	20	10	10
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	120	80	35
Guinean	0	0	0	45	20	25
Ibo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	0	10	135	75	60
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	15	20	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	20	15	10
Togolese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	35	10	30
North African origins	0	0	0	765	385	385
Algerian	0	0	0	95	50	40
Berber	0	0	0	15	0	10
Coptic	0	0	0	10	10	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	275	125	150
Libyan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	160	95	70
Sudanese	0	0	0	175	70	110
Tunisian	0	0	0	40	25	15
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	20	15	0
Southern and East African origins	20	10	10	2,055	1,000	1,050
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	35	20	15
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	75	40	30
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	255	115	135
Ethiopian	0	0	0	320	150	170
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	225	120	105
Malagasy	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mauritian	0	0	0	65	45	25
Oromo	0	0	0	35	25	10
Rwandan	0	0	0	55	25	30
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	245	100	145
South African	20	10	10	220	115	105
Tanzanian	0	0	0	105	40	65
Tigrian	0	0	0	90	45	45
Ugandan	0	0	0	150	70	80
Zambian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	50	25	20
Zulu	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	230	120	105
Other African origins	60	20	45	1,225	635	595
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	140	75	70
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	65	15	45	1,100	560	535
Asian origins	480	250	225	138,385	65,830	72,550
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	240	135	105	8,935	4,695	4,240
Afghan	0	0	0	1,555	805	755
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	10	0	390	200	185
Armenian	0	0	0	375	200	180
Assyrian	10	10	0	15	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	85	55	35
Georgian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Hazara	0	0	0	30	15	10
Iranian	0	0	0	3,835	1,995	1,840
Iraqi	15	10	0	555	305	250
Israeli	0	0	0	110	70	35
Jordanian	0	0	0	55	35	25
Kazakh	0	0	0	60	40	25
Kurd	0	0	0	305	165	140
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	35	15	20
Lebanese	160	75	90	525	290	235
Palestinian	0	0	10	255	125	130
Pashtun	0	0	0	45	25	20
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	80	45	35
Syrian	50	45	0	265	125	140
Tajik	0	0	0	35	10	25
Tatar	0	0	0	140	70	75
Turk	0	0	0	500	255	250
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	55	25	25
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	45	30	15
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	10	0	130	80	50
South Asian origins	105	45	55	18,875	9,275	9,600
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	180	80	100
Bengali	0	0	0	95	35	55
Bhutanese	0	0	0	15	0	10
East Indian	60	20	40	16,050	7,875	8,175
Goan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	165	65	100
Kashmiri	0	0	0	30	15	20
Nepali	0	0	0	120	45	75
Pakistani	45	30	15	790	425	370
Punjabi	0	0	0	950	460	490
Sinhalese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	535	275	260
Tamil	0	0	0	110	60	55
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	670	330	345
East and Southeast Asian origins	140	70	65	111,440	52,315	59,130
Burmese	0	0	0	170	75	85
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	105	45	60
Chinese	45	25	25	79,775	37,890	41,885
Filipino	95	50	50	14,290	6,485	7,805
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	730	345	380
Japanese	0	0	0	4,750	2,120	2,630
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	8,170	3,730	4,445
Laotian	0	0	0	115	50	70
Malaysian	0	0	0	680	300	385
Mongolian	0	0	0	130	85	40
Singaporean	0	0	0	115	55	60
Taiwanese	0	0	0	4,050	1,830	2,220
Thai	0	0	0	350	135	215
Tibetan	0	0	0	60	35	30
Vietnamese	0	0	0	4,050	2,050	2,000
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	90	40	50
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	180	100	80
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	180	100	80
Oceania origins	0	0	0	1,570	820	745
Australian	0	0	0	380	220	160
New Zealander	0	10	0	155	95	65
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	1,040	505	530
Fijian	0	0	0	845	400	445
Hawaiian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Maori	0	0	0	50	25	20
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	15	15	0
Samoan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	55	35	20
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	13,620	...	...	92,200	...	...
Owner	9,700	...	...	57,220	...	...
Renter	3,920	...	...	34,980	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	13,615	...	...	92,205	...	...
Condominium	205	...	...	34,665	...	...
Not condominium	13,415	...	...	57,530	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	13,620	...	...	92,200	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	1,330	...	...
1 bedroom	990	...	...	20,800	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,120	...	...	29,710	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,900	...	...	17,795	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,600	...	...	22,565	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	13,615	...	...	92,200	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,260	...	...	47,300	...	...
5 rooms	2,020	...	...	11,905	...	...
6 rooms	2,345	...	...	8,540	...	...
7 rooms	1,990	...	...	6,330	...	...
8 or more rooms	5,005	...	...	18,130	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.9	...	...	5.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	13,620	...	...	92,200	...	...
One person or fewer per room	13,585	...	...	88,175	...	...
More than 1 person per room	35	...	...	4,025	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	13,615	...	...	92,200	...	...
Suitable	13,355	...	...	83,610	...	...
Not suitable	265	...	...	8,595	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	13,620	...	...	92,200	...	...
1960 or before	3,340	...	...	12,375	...	...
1961 to 1980	4,765	...	...	25,905	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,765	...	...	14,410	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,515	...	...	14,510	...	...
2001 to 2005	645	...	...	6,450	...	...
2006 to 2010	840	...	...	10,090	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	740	...	...	8,465	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	13,620	...	...	92,205	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	12,825	...	...	86,195	...	...
Major repairs needed	790	...	...	6,005	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	13,615	...	...	92,200	...	...
1 household maintainer	7,740	...	...	53,655	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,695	...	...	34,035	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	180	...	...	4,505	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	13,620	...	...	92,205	...	...
15 to 24 years	490	...	...	4,790	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,495	...	...	14,235	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,945	...	...	15,950	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,825	...	...	19,030	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,920	...	...	17,450	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,295	...	...	11,480	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,245	...	...	6,625	...	...
85 years and over	405	...	...	2,640	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	13,620	...	...	92,025	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	11,135	...	...	59,925	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,485	...	...	32,105	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,250	...	...	23,845	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,695	...	...	57,210	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	53.8	...	...	55.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.5	...	...	28.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	843	...	...	1,208	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,030	...	...	1,483	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	219,780	...	...	799,080	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	241,442	...	...	961,174	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,920	...	...	34,985	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	26.8	...	...	14.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	37.5	...	...	45.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	770	...	...	1,100	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	814	...	...	1,171	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	26,930	12,930	14,005	199,025	96,595	102,430
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,280	2,620	2,660	25,535	11,995	13,540
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	6,770	3,145	3,625	56,210	27,220	28,995
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,880	7,165	7,720	117,275	57,380	59,895
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,240	2,280	955	11,550	8,140	3,415
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,670	930	735	5,565	3,180	2,385
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,570	1,345	225	5,985	4,955	1,025
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,800	2,850	3,950	33,125	14,770	18,350
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	675	270	405	7,920	3,395	4,525
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,165	1,755	2,410	64,675	31,075	33,600
Bachelor's degree	2,845	1,085	1,765	44,540	20,875	23,665
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	200	110	90	4,285	1,835	2,450
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	155	100	55	1,375	700	675
Master's degree	820	365	450	12,405	6,260	6,145
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	150	105	40	2,065	1,400	665
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	17,120	8,180	8,940	132,950	64,125	68,820
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,030	1,055	975	9,235	4,720	4,515
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,530	1,700	1,830	29,940	14,495	15,440
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,565	5,425	6,140	93,775	44,910	48,865
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,280	1,595	680	7,625	5,355	2,270
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,230	690	540	3,740	2,140	1,600
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,045	905	145	3,885	3,215	665
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,520	2,295	3,225	25,515	11,380	14,135
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	425	175	250	6,000	2,490	3,510
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,340	1,360	1,980	54,635	25,685	28,950
Bachelor's degree	2,250	835	1,420	37,230	17,210	20,025
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	150	75	75	3,540	1,440	2,095
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	125	80	45	1,105	525	580
Master's degree	700	300	405	11,090	5,435	5,660
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	105	75	30	1,675	1,080	590
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	26,925	12,925	14,000	199,020	96,595	102,425
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,050	5,765	6,285	81,745	39,210	42,535
Education	1,210	380	830	6,120	1,290	4,825
13. Education	1,215	380	830	6,120	1,295	4,825
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	280	135	145	6,090	2,885	3,205
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	50	50	0	1,155	905	245
50. Visual and performing arts	225	85	140	4,940	1,985	2,960
Humanities	375	150	230	7,085	2,460	4,625
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	10	1,255	225	1,035
23. English language and literature/letters	100	15	85	2,015	625	1,390
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	70	15	60	2,285	845	1,440
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	25	10	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	55	35	15	260	140	125
39. Theology and religious vocations	70	40	25	380	235	140
54. History	50	45	10	680	330	355
55. French language and literature/letters	30	0	20	185	40	140
Social and behavioural sciences and law	840	230	610	14,585	5,650	8,940
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	205	45	160
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	30	10	25	1,685	640	1,045
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	245	0	240	1,835	200	1,640
22. Legal professions and studies	130	60	65	1,890	645	1,250
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	15	10	190	40	150
42. Psychology	170	45	120	2,315	755	1,560
45. Social sciences	235	100	135	6,465	3,325	3,140
Business, management and public administration	3,060	735	2,330	28,085	11,785	16,300
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	10	55	20	35
44. Public administration and social service professions	145	10	130	775	190	585
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,905	720	2,190	27,255	11,570	15,680
Physical and life sciences and technologies	295	150	145	6,220	3,225	2,995
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	135	60	70	2,330	1,050	1,280
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	60	40	1,630	780	860
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	75	20	50
40. Physical sciences	45	25	25	2,055	1,340	720
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	0	0	130	45	85
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	495	250	240	7,670	5,145	2,525
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	395	195	200	6,215	4,500	1,720
25. Library science	30	0	25	295	25	270
27. Mathematics and statistics	65	45	25	1,095	585	510
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	60	40	20
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,655	3,425	235	21,605	18,630	2,975
04. Architecture and related services	10	10	0	795	530	265
14. Engineering	265	225	45	9,320	7,300	2,020
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	755	640	115	3,655	3,190	460
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,285	1,245	35	3,360	3,310	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	985	970	15	3,210	3,100	105
48. Precision production	350	330	20	1,270	1,200	70
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	495	320	175	1,560	845	715
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	65	35	35	1,050	505	540
03. Natural resources and conservation	430	295	140	515	340	175
Health and related fields	2,715	470	2,250	13,720	3,290	10,435
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	100	50	45	1,030	590	440
51. Health professions and related programs	2,580	400	2,180	12,240	2,470	9,765
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	40	20	20	460	230	225
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,455	920	530	4,515	2,170	2,355
12. Personal and culinary services	605	145	460	3,360	1,195	2,160
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	215	175	35	385	300	85
49. Transportation and materials moving	630	590	40	750	650	100
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	17,125	8,185	8,940	132,945	64,125	68,820
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,560	2,755	2,800	39,170	19,215	19,955
Education	805	255	555	4,315	810	3,505
13. Education	810	250	550	4,315	810	3,505
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	200	105	95	4,785	2,225	2,560
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	50	40	0	915	720	200
50. Visual and performing arts	150	65	90	3,870	1,510	2,355
Humanities	265	95	170	5,645	1,890	3,760
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	1,020	160	865
23. English language and literature/letters	70	10	65	1,615	495	1,125
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	55	10	50	1,845	660	1,185
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	20	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	15	15	175	105	75
39. Theology and religious vocations	45	25	20	300	195	105
54. History	40	35	10	520	235	280
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	150	40	115
Social and behavioural sciences and law	715	185	525	11,960	4,570	7,400
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	10	160	35	125
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	20	10	20	1,405	515	895
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	205	10	200	1,425	150	1,280
22. Legal professions and studies	120	50	65	1,590	495	1,095
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	10	10	160	40	115
42. Psychology	130	25	105	1,935	620	1,315
45. Social sciences	210	90	120	5,280	2,715	2,565
Business, management and public administration	2,445	525	1,925	23,285	9,485	13,800
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	40	15	25
44. Public administration and social service professions	120	0	115	665	145	520
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,320	515	1,805	22,580	9,325	13,255
Physical and life sciences and technologies	240	110	125	4,865	2,475	2,390
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	115	50	70	1,875	845	1,035
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	85	45	40	1,245	550	695
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	70	15	50
40. Physical sciences	30	10	15	1,565	1,020	545
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	0	115	40	65
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	435	220	215	6,900	4,680	2,220
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	355	175	170	5,765	4,185	1,580
25. Library science	30	10	25	220	10	210
27. Mathematics and statistics	50	30	20	860	450	410
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	55	35	20
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,690	2,540	155	16,520	13,890	2,625
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	0	635	410	225
14. Engineering	215	170	40	7,795	5,960	1,835
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	590	510	80	2,705	2,325	375
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	935	925	10	2,300	2,255	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	690	685	10	2,330	2,245	85
48. Precision production	250	240	10	760	700	60
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	425	265	155	1,295	675	620
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	55	15	40	860	395	470
03. Natural resources and conservation	370	250	125	435	280	155
Health and related fields	2,160	365	1,795	10,935	2,600	8,335
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	80	45	35	760	425	335
51. Health professions and related programs	2,050	305	1,745	9,835	2,015	7,820
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	15	15	345	160	180
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,180	755	425	3,260	1,610	1,650
12. Personal and culinary services	465	105	365	2,415	910	1,505
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	185	150	35	325	245	80
49. Transportation and materials moving	525	495	35	515	450	70
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	26,930	12,930	14,000	199,020	96,595	102,425
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,050	5,765	6,285	81,745	39,215	42,530
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	14,880	7,160	7,720	117,275	57,385	59,895
Location of study inside Canada	14,485	6,950	7,535	74,660	37,480	37,175
Same as province or territory of residence	12,105	5,735	6,370	63,750	31,630	32,120
Different than province or territory of residence	2,380	1,215	1,165	10,910	5,845	5,060
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	395	205	185	42,620	19,905	22,715
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	95	50	45	3,325	1,910	1,415
Philippines	65	35	30	5,030	1,815	3,215
India	0	0	0	2,485	1,165	1,320
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	90	55	40	1,985	1,070	915
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	9,755	4,465	5,285
France	0	0	0	250	150	105
Other	140	70	75	19,795	9,335	10,465
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	17,120	8,185	8,935	132,945	64,125	68,820
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,560	2,760	2,800	39,170	19,210	19,955
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,565	5,425	6,140	93,775	44,910	48,865
Location of study inside Canada	11,240	5,250	5,990	59,865	29,900	29,965
Same as province or territory of residence	9,275	4,290	4,985	51,155	25,195	25,955
Different than province or territory of residence	1,970	960	1,005	8,710	4,700	4,010
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	320	170	150	33,910	15,010	18,900
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	75	45	30	2,620	1,465	1,155
Philippines	60	40	20	4,355	1,525	2,825
India	0	0	0	1,980	840	1,135
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	75	45	30	1,380	700	675
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	8,130	3,640	4,490
France	0	0	0	215	130	80
Other	120	50	70	15,240	6,710	8,525
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	26,930	12,925	14,000	199,025	96,595	102,430
In the labour force	15,640	7,890	7,750	125,815	65,605	60,210
Employed	13,405	6,515	6,890	117,815	61,570	56,245
Unemployed	2,230	1,380	855	8,005	4,035	3,970
Not in the labour force	11,285	5,035	6,250	73,210	30,995	42,215
Participation rate	58.1	61.0	55.4	63.2	67.9	58.8
Employment rate	49.8	50.4	49.2	59.2	63.7	54.9
Unemployment rate	14.3	17.5	11.0	6.4	6.2	6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	26,930	12,930	14,005	199,025	96,595	102,430
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	10,150	4,415	5,730	69,790	29,410	40,375
Worked	16,780	8,510	8,270	129,240	67,190	62,050
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	8,195	4,160	4,035	60,735	34,195	26,540
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	8,585	4,350	4,235	68,500	32,990	35,510
Average weeks worked in reference year	39.8	39.3	40.5	42.1	42.8	41.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	15,640	7,895	7,745	125,815	65,605	60,210
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	405	215	185	2,870	1,315	1,555
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	15,240	7,675	7,565	122,945	64,285	58,655
Employee	14,455	7,220	7,235	108,355	55,065	53,295
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	780	455	325	14,585	9,220	5,365
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	15,640	7,890	7,745	125,815	65,605	60,215
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	405	220	185	2,870	1,315	1,555
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	15,235	7,675	7,565	122,945	64,285	58,660
0 Management occupations	1,280	780	500	12,790	7,970	4,825
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,955	490	1,465	22,840	7,775	15,060
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	850	675	175	12,180	9,590	2,595
3 Health occupations	1,775	340	1,430	7,595	1,790	5,800
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,060	655	1,410	12,305	3,910	8,395
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	250	100	140	5,175	2,885	2,295
6 Sales and service occupations	3,695	1,505	2,190	32,375	14,850	17,525
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,625	2,555	75	13,335	12,565	770
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	255	230	20	990	820	165
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	490	340	150	3,350	2,125	1,225
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	15,640	7,890	7,745	125,815	65,605	60,210
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	405	215	185	2,870	1,315	1,555
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	15,240	7,675	7,565	122,945	64,285	58,655
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	235	205	30	475	285	190
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	285	250	35	415	315	105
22 Utilities	80	80	0	790	525	265
23 Construction	1,405	1,290	115	8,135	7,105	1,030
31-33 Manufacturing	880	640	240	7,515	4,890	2,630
41 Wholesale trade	415	305	105	4,990	3,275	1,710
44-45 Retail trade	2,560	1,165	1,395	14,490	7,005	7,490
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	595	475	120	5,630	4,365	1,260
51 Information and cultural industries	230	160	75	5,270	3,250	2,015
52 Finance and insurance	350	105	245	7,180	3,135	4,050
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	125	85	35	3,455	1,920	1,540
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	475	220	255	13,485	7,700	5,780
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	10	10	245	85	160
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	295	170	130	6,020	3,465	2,550
61 Educational services	1,275	475	800	9,030	3,210	5,825
62 Health care and social assistance	3,070	600	2,470	12,450	2,655	9,790
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	140	70	70	2,585	1,440	1,150
72 Accommodation and food services	1,050	425	630	10,695	5,045	5,650
81 Other services (except public administration)	625	305	315	5,265	2,170	3,105
91 Public administration	1,135	645	490	4,810	2,450	2,360
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	13,410	6,515	6,895	117,815	61,565	56,245
Worked at home	445	190	250	8,010	4,115	3,895
Worked outside Canada	15	0	10	1,495	1,050	450
No fixed workplace address	1,305	970	340	14,120	10,385	3,735
Worked at usual place	11,640	5,345	6,300	94,185	46,025	48,160
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	11,645	5,350	6,295	94,190	46,025	48,165
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	6,945	3,045	3,900	31,940	14,965	16,975
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	3,910	1,720	2,190	61,280	30,455	30,825
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	575	390	180	580	385	195
Commute to a different province or territory	220	185	30	390	230	165
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	12,950	6,315	6,635	108,300	56,410	51,895
Car, truck, van - as a driver	10,570	5,175	5,395	64,505	37,465	27,040
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,060	365	695	4,655	1,495	3,155
Public transit	230	140	90	31,865	13,685	18,180
Walked	785	400	390	4,855	2,160	2,695
Bicycle	35	40	0	1,230	940	290
Other method	265	205	65	1,190	660	530
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	12,950	6,315	6,635	108,305	56,405	51,895
Less than 15 minutes	7,305	3,350	3,955	14,970	7,100	7,870
15 to 29 minutes	3,680	1,755	1,930	32,120	16,935	15,185
30 to 44 minutes	1,265	710	555	35,130	19,165	15,965
45 to 59 minutes	225	120	105	15,310	7,720	7,595
60 minutes and over	475	380	95	10,770	5,495	5,285
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	12,950	6,315	6,635	108,305	56,410	51,895
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	465	345	125	5,340	3,615	1,720
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,280	935	345	14,835	8,790	6,045
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,715	2,290	2,420	27,290	13,525	13,770
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,680	1,500	2,180	26,820	12,980	13,835
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,130	405	725	18,720	9,010	9,710
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,675	840	840	15,300	8,490	6,810
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	17,260	8,720	8,540	134,225	69,765	64,460
Single responses	17,235	8,715	8,525	129,415	67,505	61,910
Official languages	17,235	8,715	8,520	120,615	63,015	57,600
English	17,205	8,705	8,500	120,385	62,960	57,425
French	35	10	20	230	60	175
Non-official languages	0	0	0	8,795	4,485	4,310
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	8,795	4,485	4,310
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	25	15	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	135	65	75
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	135	60	70
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	50	10	40
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	35	10	25
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	645	345	300
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	140	65	75
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	140	65	75
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	75	20	55
Serbian	0	0	0	35	20	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	20	15	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	230	125	105
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	140	75	70
Bengali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hindi	0	0	0	15	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	110	50	60
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	90	55	35
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	85	55	35
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	250	135	110
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	105	55	50
Romanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	115	65	45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	130	55	75
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	860	445	410
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	15	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	6,875	3,515	3,360
Chinese languages	0	0	0	6,880	3,515	3,365
Cantonese	0	0	0	2,765	1,405	1,355
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	3,945	2,040	1,910
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	30	15	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	120	55	70
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	15	0	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Multiple responses	25	0	20	4,810	2,260	2,550
English and French	20	0	20	240	125	115
English and non-official language	0	10	0	4,550	2,120	2,435
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	17,260	8,720	8,545	134,225	69,765	64,460
None	17,105	8,645	8,460	117,855	61,880	55,980
English	25	0	20	3,740	1,785	1,950
French	125	60	60	900	420	480
Non-official language	10	0	10	11,465	5,535	5,935
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	11,465	5,535	5,935
English and French	0	0	0	10	10	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	120	60	55
French and non-official language	10	0	0	125	70	50
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	31,030	15,070	15,960	227,825	111,505	116,320
Non-movers	27,290	13,265	14,020	190,200	92,780	97,420
Movers	3,745	1,800	1,940	37,620	18,730	18,900
Non-migrants	2,085	1,005	1,080	18,390	9,190	9,200
Migrants	1,655	800	860	19,235	9,535	9,700
Internal migrants	1,635	790	840	12,580	6,235	6,340
Intraprovincial migrants	1,205	610	595	10,575	5,250	5,335
Interprovincial migrants	425	175	245	2,000	995	1,010
External migrants	25	10	15	6,655	3,300	3,355
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	29,930	14,465	15,465	219,095	107,070	112,025
Non-movers	20,515	9,915	10,605	122,865	59,610	63,255
Movers	9,410	4,550	4,860	96,230	47,465	48,770
Non-migrants	5,050	2,455	2,595	44,335	21,820	22,515
Migrants	4,360	2,095	2,270	51,895	25,640	26,255
Internal migrants	4,175	2,000	2,175	29,295	14,795	14,495
Intraprovincial migrants	2,630	1,285	1,345	24,165	12,135	12,025
Interprovincial migrants	1,540	710	835	5,130	2,660	2,470
External migrants	185	95	90	22,605	10,845	11,755