Census Profile, 2016 Census
Truro [Census agglomeration], Nova Scotia and Shellmouth-Boulton, Rural municipality [Dissolved census subdivision], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Truro Nova Scotia [Census agglomeration]			Shellmouth-Boulton, RM Manitoba [Dissolved census subdivision]
	Data quality , Truro [Census agglomeration], Nova Scotia  Map : Truro [Census agglomeration], Nova Scotia Change geography 1			Data quality : Shellmouth-Boulton, Rural municipality [Dissolved census subdivision], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	45,753	...	...	1,050	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	45,888	...	...	930	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-0.3	...	...	12.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	22,478	...	...	689	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	20,095	...	...	450	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	16.7	...	...	1.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2,733.13	...	...	1,097.09	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	45,750	21,980	23,775	1,050	580	470
0 to 14 years	6,965	3,505	3,460	140	80	65
0 to 4 years	2,105	1,035	1,075	45	30	15
5 to 9 years	2,445	1,250	1,200	50	25	20
10 to 14 years	2,410	1,215	1,190	50	25	25
15 to 64 years	29,055	14,060	14,990	715	395	325
15 to 19 years	2,650	1,350	1,305	55	35	20
20 to 24 years	2,500	1,240	1,260	45	30	20
25 to 29 years	2,275	1,100	1,180	60	35	25
30 to 34 years	2,385	1,105	1,280	50	30	25
35 to 39 years	2,420	1,130	1,295	50	30	25
40 to 44 years	2,820	1,355	1,465	65	30	30
45 to 49 years	3,040	1,490	1,545	70	40	30
50 to 54 years	3,720	1,810	1,910	105	55	55
55 to 59 years	3,815	1,825	1,990	100	55	45
60 to 64 years	3,435	1,660	1,770	110	60	45
65 years and over	9,730	4,420	5,315	190	110	80
65 to 69 years	3,130	1,530	1,595	80	45	35
70 to 74 years	2,450	1,190	1,260	50	35	20
75 to 79 years	1,690	750	940	25	10	15
80 to 84 years	1,215	550	665	15	15	5
85 years and over	1,250	400	855	25	10	10
85 to 89 years	755	275	480	20	10	10
90 to 94 years	380	100	275	5	5	0
95 to 99 years	105	25	90	0	0	0
100 years and over	10	5	5	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.2	15.9	14.6	13.3	13.8	13.8
15 to 64 years	63.5	64.0	63.0	68.1	68.1	69.1
65 years and over	21.3	20.1	22.4	18.1	19.0	17.0
85 years and over	2.7	1.8	3.6	2.4	1.7	2.1
Average age of the population	44.0	43.1	44.8	44.4	43.9	45.1
Median age of the population	46.4	45.7	47.0	49.0	47.4	49.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	20,095	...	...	450	...	...
Single-detached house	13,570	...	...	425	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	5,280	...	...	10	...	...
Semi-detached house	595	...	...	5	...	...
Row house	250	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	965	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	3,395	...	...	0	...	...
Other single-attached house	75	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,245	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	20,095	...	...	450	...	...
1 person	6,050	...	...	130	...	...
2 persons	7,975	...	...	205	...	...
3 persons	2,820	...	...	45	...	...
4 persons	2,215	...	...	45	...	...
5 or more persons	1,040	...	...	25	...	...
Number of persons in private households	44,900	...	...	990	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	38,785	18,480	20,310	910	505	405
Married or living common law	22,860	11,410	11,450	605	315	295
Married	18,415	9,190	9,220	545	280	265
Living common law	4,445	2,220	2,225	65	35	35
Not married and not living common law	15,930	7,070	8,865	300	185	110
Never married	9,260	4,860	4,400	205	145	60
Separated	1,370	580	790	10	10	5
Divorced	2,535	1,060	1,475	50	25	20
Widowed	2,770	565	2,200	35	10	20
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	13,595	...	...	310	...	...
2 persons	8,045	...	...	200	...	...
3 persons	2,665	...	...	45	...	...
4 persons	2,085	...	...	45	...	...
5 or more persons	795	...	...	25	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	13,590	...	...	310	...	...
Total couple families	11,255	...	...	290	...	...
Married couples	9,035	...	...	260	...	...
Common-law couples	2,225	...	...	30	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,340	...	...	20	...	...
Female parent	1,820	...	...	10	...	...
Male parent	520	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	11,255	...	...	290	...	...
Couples without children	6,570	...	...	190	...	...
Couples with children	4,690	...	...	105	...	...
1 child	2,050	...	...	40	...	...
2 children	1,900	...	...	40	...	...
3 or more children	745	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,340	...	...	20	...	...
1 child	1,475	...	...	10	...	...
2 children	620	...	...	5	...	...
3 or more children	240	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	8,250	3,760	4,480	170	105	60
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	20,095	...	...	450	...	...
One-census-family households	13,135	...	...	310	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	6,395	...	...	185	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	6,740	...	...	120	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	230	...	...	0	...	...
Non-census-family households	6,735	...	...	135	...	...
One-person households	6,055	...	...	130	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	680	...	...	10	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	45,165	21,780	23,390	1,050	580	465
English only	42,280	20,635	21,650	1,005	565	440
French only	5	0	5	0	0	0
English and French	2,845	1,130	1,710	40	20	20
Neither English nor French	40	15	25	0	5	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	45,170	21,780	23,385	1,045	585	470
English	44,680	21,570	23,115	1,030	575	460
French	425	190	235	20	5	10
English and French	30	10	20	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	30	15	15	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	440	195	245	20	10	10
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.0	0.9	1.0	1.9	1.7	2.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	45,165	21,780	23,385	1,050	580	465
Single responses	44,970	21,695	23,270	1,045	580	465
Official languages	43,920	21,200	22,720	955	530	430
English	43,445	20,990	22,455	940	520	420
French	470	210	265	15	10	10
Non-official languages	1,050	500	555	90	55	35
Aboriginal languages	110	40	70	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	105	40	65	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	110	40	70	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	105	40	70	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	940	460	485	90	50	40
Afro-Asiatic languages	60	35	25	0	5	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	60	35	25	5	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	60	35	25	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	5	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	90	35	55	5	0	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	80	35	50	5	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	525	255	270	75	40	30
Albanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	65	30	35	25	15	10
Baltic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	60	30	30	25	15	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	10	0	5	0
Russian	20	5	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	5	0	25	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	275	140	130	45	25	20
Afrikaans	5	5	5	5	0	0
Danish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	130	80	55	5	5	5
Frisian	5	5	0	0	0	0
German	115	55	65	40	20	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	100	45	50	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	70	30	40	0	0	0
Bengali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	15	5	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	70	25	45	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Romanian	5	5	5	5	0	0
Spanish	55	20	40	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	5	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	0	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	150	65	80	5	5	5
Chinese languages	150	70	80	0	5	0
Cantonese	40	15	20	0	0	0
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	85	35	45	5	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	200	85	115	5	5	0
English and French	75	30	50	5	0	0
English and non-official language	110	50	60	5	5	0
French and non-official language	0	0	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	45,165	21,780	23,390	1,045	580	470
Single responses	44,880	21,655	23,230	1,035	575	455
Official languages	44,525	21,485	23,045	1,000	555	450
English	44,425	21,440	22,980	1,000	555	445
French	105	45	60	5	5	0
Non-official languages	360	165	190	30	20	10
Aboriginal languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	15	5	10	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	340	160	180	30	20	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	15	5	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	15	10	5	0	0
Amharic	0	5	0	5	0	0
Arabic	20	15	5	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	50	20	25	5	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	50	25	30	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	120	55	65	25	15	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	15	15	25	15	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	0	0	0	5	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	15	10	15	10	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	60	25	30	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	40	15	25	0	0	0
Bengali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	5	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	25	10	20	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	90	45	50	5	0	0
Chinese languages	95	40	50	5	0	0
Cantonese	15	5	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	65	30	35	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	285	125	155	15	5	10
English and French	65	30	35	0	0	0
English and non-official language	220	100	120	15	10	5
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	45,165	21,780	23,385	1,050	585	465
None	43,945	21,255	22,695	1,010	565	440
English	225	105	120	20	5	10
French	490	190	300	5	5	0
Non-official language	480	225	255	20	5	10
Aboriginal	95	30	60	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	385	190	200	20	5	10
English and French	5	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	10	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	37,960	18,190	19,775	850	460	395
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	36,530	17,490	19,040	835	445	390
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,986	37,228	24,764	30,848	37,333	26,784
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	36,550	17,495	19,055	835	445	390
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,145	32,570	23,127	28,181	32,448	23,680
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	31,540	15,525	16,020	795	430	365
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,144	35,707	22,434	28,416	34,688	24,128
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	27,650	12,070	15,580	575	285	285
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,709	8,197	7,352	5,236	5,680	5,064
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,380	12,835	12,550	705	380	320
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,208	36,105	24,044	26,731	32,160	23,104
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	37,965	18,195	19,770	860	440	420
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	36,485	17,485	19,005	850	430	420
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,928	44,304	32,059	47,545	57,271	37,574
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	36,500	17,485	19,020	850	430	415
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,844	36,426	27,631	38,229	44,255	32,051
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	31,515	15,515	16,000	805	405	400
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,397	43,162	29,836	44,851	55,647	33,807
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	27,620	11,980	15,645	560	255	310
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,574	8,764	8,428	7,393	7,468	7,332
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,380	12,805	12,575	710	360	355
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,144	42,113	30,064	44,523	55,510	33,366
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	37,965	18,195	19,770	860	440	425
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	12,565	6,815	5,750	405	245	165
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	44,605	49,815	39,375	46,799	52,787	40,405
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	51,142	56,187	45,163	62,194	71,997	47,680
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.9	86.5	78.2	88.7	90.0	86.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	66.7	70.0	62.4	76.6	77.8	75.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.1	13.5	21.8	11.4	9.7	14.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	37,960	18,190	19,775	850	460	395
Without total income	1,430	700	735	20	10	10
With total income	36,530	17,490	19,040	830	445	390
Percentage with total income	96.2	96.2	96.3	97.6	96.7	98.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,990	2,045	2,945	110	50	60
$10,000 to $19,999	7,250	2,625	4,625	160	75	80
$20,000 to $29,999	6,035	2,440	3,590	140	60	75
$30,000 to $39,999	5,055	2,310	2,740	90	40	50
$40,000 to $49,999	4,100	2,215	1,885	90	50	45
$50,000 to $59,999	2,705	1,680	1,025	50	30	25
$60,000 to $69,999	1,825	1,205	620	40	25	15
$70,000 to $79,999	1,430	875	560	45	30	20
$80,000 to $89,999	1,070	615	460	20	15	10
$90,000 to $99,999	615	405	210	25	20	5
$100,000 and over	1,450	1,080	375	65	60	10
$100,000 to $149,999	1,080	785	290	50	45	10
$150,000 and over	370	290	80	15	10	5
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	37,960	18,190	19,775	850	460	395
Without after-tax income	1,415	695	725	20	10	5
With after-tax income	36,550	17,495	19,050	835	445	385
Percentage with after-tax income	96.3	96.2	96.3	98.2	96.7	97.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,210	2,090	3,115	115	55	65
$10,000 to $19,999	7,685	2,820	4,865	185	90	95
$20,000 to $29,999	7,245	3,030	4,215	140	65	80
$30,000 to $39,999	6,155	3,085	3,070	120	55	60
$40,000 to $49,999	4,065	2,430	1,635	75	45	30
$50,000 to $59,999	2,450	1,580	870	70	45	25
$60,000 to $69,999	1,645	975	675	40	25	20
$70,000 to $79,999	835	550	285	35	30	10
$80,000 and over	1,255	930	325	55	50	5
$80,000 to $89,999	450	315	135	25	20	5
$90,000 to $99,999	260	195	65	15	10	0
$100,000 and over	550	420	125	20	15	5
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	37,960	18,190	19,775	850	460	395
Without employment income	12,580	5,355	7,225	150	75	75
With employment income	25,380	12,835	12,550	700	380	320
Percentage with employment income	66.9	70.6	63.5	82.4	82.6	81.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,620	1,665	1,960	115	70	55
$5,000 to $9,999	2,260	930	1,330	50	20	30
$10,000 to $19,999	3,635	1,510	2,125	115	55	60
$20,000 to $29,999	3,420	1,425	1,995	85	35	45
$30,000 to $39,999	3,240	1,530	1,705	65	35	30
$40,000 to $49,999	2,630	1,475	1,150	65	30	35
$50,000 to $59,999	1,830	1,175	655	50	30	20
$60,000 to $69,999	1,285	835	445	30	20	10
$70,000 to $79,999	1,095	665	430	30	15	15
$80,000 and over	2,375	1,635	740	100	75	20
$80,000 to $89,999	870	480	390	20	10	10
$90,000 to $99,999	470	330	145	25	20	5
$100,000 and over	1,040	825	215	50	50	10
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	20,095	...	...	450	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	55,521	...	...	66,219	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	49,179	...	...	55,808	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	6,050	...	...	130	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,088	...	...	30,592	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,149	...	...	28,864	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	14,045	...	...	320	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,847	...	...	79,701	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	62,065	...	...	68,480	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	20,095	...	...	450	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	68,866	...	...	89,836	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	57,843	...	...	72,234	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	6,060	...	...	145	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,487	...	...	44,370	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,895	...	...	36,986	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	14,035	...	...	310	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,277	...	...	110,910	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,909	...	...	88,571	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	20,095	...	...	450	...	...
Under $5,000	325	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	415	...	...	0	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	750	...	...	15	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,095	...	...	30	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,095	...	...	20	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,025	...	...	15	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,225	...	...	25	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,110	...	...	20	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,060	...	...	10	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	985	...	...	30	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,695	...	...	35	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,615	...	...	35	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,405	...	...	35	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,190	...	...	30	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	925	...	...	25	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,185	...	...	125	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,770	...	...	45	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,020	...	...	35	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	920	...	...	30	...	...
$200,000 and over	475	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	20,095	...	...	450	...	...
Under $5,000	335	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	430	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	750	...	...	15	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,165	...	...	35	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,265	...	...	20	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,255	...	...	15	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,390	...	...	30	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,315	...	...	25	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,210	...	...	20	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,095	...	...	25	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,125	...	...	55	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,770	...	...	35	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,490	...	...	35	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,125	...	...	25	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	850	...	...	20	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,525	...	...	80	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,355	...	...	45	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	620	...	...	20	...	...
$150,000 and over	550	...	...	15	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	13,515	...	...	315	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,884	...	...	79,445	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	62,031	...	...	68,288	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	6,270	...	...	185	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,713	...	...	73,344	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	57,594	...	...	65,216	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,750	...	...	105	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	96,973	...	...	103,424	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	82,412	...	...	87,893	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,190	...	...	20	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,470	...	...	48,384	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	39,520	...	...	42,368	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	13,520	...	...	300	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,375	...	...	110,183	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,912	...	...	87,912	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	6,285	...	...	175	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,189	...	...	99,445	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	62,686	...	...	80,248	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,715	...	...	95	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	111,508	...	...	142,281	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,631	...	...	110,112	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,200	...	...	20	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,631	...	...	0	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,285	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	7,525	3,460	4,065	145	95	50
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,466	29,325	24,615	31,936	35,072	27,072
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,427	26,525	23,424	29,376	30,784	25,920
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	7,475	3,430	4,040	160	95	70
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,354	35,547	33,341	45,078	49,866	38,190
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	29,068	29,288	28,881	37,518	40,348	33,446
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	44,900	21,675	23,225	995	535	450
In the bottom half of the distribution	28,000	13,185	14,815	530	290	240
In the bottom decile	5,305	2,465	2,845	80	45	30
In the second decile	6,425	2,760	3,665	150	80	65
In the third decile	5,805	2,715	3,090	120	65	55
In the fourth decile	5,505	2,750	2,755	110	60	50
In the fifth decile	4,960	2,495	2,465	75	40	35
In the top half of the distribution	16,900	8,490	8,410	460	245	215
In the sixth decile	4,600	2,315	2,285	95	50	45
In the seventh decile	4,155	2,085	2,075	90	50	40
In the eighth decile	3,750	1,870	1,875	115	65	55
In the ninth decile	2,690	1,355	1,335	85	45	40
In the top decile	1,705	860	845	70	40	35
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	44,090	21,285	22,805	990	540	450
0 to 17 years	8,270	4,165	4,100	170	100	75
0 to 5 years	2,490	1,235	1,255	55	35	15
18 to 64 years	26,770	12,905	13,865	630	335	300
65 years and over	9,050	4,210	4,840	185	105	80
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	8,305	3,680	4,620	170	100	70
0 to 17 years	1,980	975	1,010	30	20	10
0 to 5 years	725	340	380	10	5	5
18 to 64 years	4,560	2,055	2,505	95	55	40
65 years and over	1,760	650	1,110	50	30	20
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	18.8	17.3	20.3	17.2	18.5	15.6
0 to 17 years (%)	23.9	23.4	24.6	17.6	20.0	13.3
0 to 5 years (%)	29.1	27.5	30.3	18.2	14.3	33.3
18 to 64 years (%)	17.0	15.9	18.1	15.1	16.4	13.3
65 years and over (%)	19.4	15.4	22.9	27.0	28.6	25.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,990	1,440	1,550	40	25	15
0 to 17 years	650	315	340	10	5	5
0 to 5 years	235	100	135	5	5	0
18 to 64 years	2,225	1,085	1,145	30	15	10
65 years and over	110	40	70	0	0	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.8	6.8	6.8	4.0	4.6	3.3
0 to 17 years (%)	7.9	7.6	8.3	5.9	5.0	6.7
0 to 5 years (%)	9.4	8.1	10.8	9.1	14.3	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	8.3	8.4	8.3	4.8	4.5	3.3
65 years and over (%)	1.2	1.0	1.4	0.0	0.0	6.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	44,905	21,675	23,230	985	505	480
Official languages	44,865	21,645	23,210	990	505	480
English	44,845	21,645	23,200	990	505	480
French	2,920	1,175	1,750	15	0	15
Non-official languages	1,765	805	960	95	45	50
Aboriginal languages	190	80	105	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	180	75	110	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	10	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	180	75	105	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	180	75	105	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,580	730	850	95	45	50
Afro-Asiatic languages	90	45	45	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	90	40	50	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	90	45	45	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	125	40	85	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	125	40	85	10	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	15	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	20	10	15	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	975	430	545	80	40	45
Albanian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	110	40	70	15	0	10
Baltic languages	15	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	95	40	60	15	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	10	10	10	0	10
Russian	55	15	40	0	0	0
Serbian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	35	20	10	10	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	25	10	20	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	20	10	20	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	395	190	205	70	30	35
Afrikaans	20	10	10	0	0	0
Danish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dutch	165	85	85	0	0	0
Frisian	15	10	10	0	0	0
German	220	100	120	65	35	35
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	200	90	110	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	175	75	100	0	0	0
Bengali	25	10	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	55	25	30	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	80	35	45	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Urdu	45	20	25	0	0	0
Iranian languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	285	120	165	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Spanish	255	100	155	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	50	30	25	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	55	30	25	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	20	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	65	25	35	0	0	0
American Sign Language	20	0	15	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	45	20	20	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	140	75	70	10	10	0
Chinese languages	140	75	70	10	10	0
Cantonese	55	30	30	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	80	35	45	10	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	10	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	15	10	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	44,900	21,675	23,225	990	505	485
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	43,980	21,200	22,775	945	480	465
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,395	4,200	4,195	150	80	70
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	35,585	17,000	18,585	795	400	390
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	925	475	445	40	25	20
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	44,905	21,675	23,225	990	505	480
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	42,835	20,645	22,190	920	480	445
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,785	870	925	70	30	40
Before 1981	810	435	375	0	10	0
1981 to 1990	160	90	70	0	0	10
1991 to 2000	180	55	120	10	0	0
2001 to 2010	300	120	180	30	15	15
2001 to 2005	165	70	100	30	10	20
2006 to 2010	135	50	85	10	0	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	345	170	175	20	10	15
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	280	165	110	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,790	870	925	65	30	35
Under 5 years	275	135	145	20	0	15
5 to 14 years	365	175	190	10	10	0
15 to 24 years	315	145	175	10	0	0
25 to 44 years	690	355	335	25	10	20
45 years and over	140	60	80	10	10	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,790	870	925	70	30	35
Americas	435	210	225	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	10	0	0	0
Guyana	0	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	20	15	0	0	0	0
Mexico	25	0	10	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	325	150	180	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	50	25	30	0	0	0
Europe	860	420	435	50	25	30
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	15	10	10	0	0	0
France	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	90	50	40	0	0	0
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	10	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	25	0	15	0	0	0
Italy	15	10	0	0	0	0
Netherlands	145	85	55	0	0	0
Poland	10	0	10	10	0	0
Portugal	10	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	460	220	240	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	65	25	40	45	25	25
Africa	65	50	20	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	15	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	15	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	30	20	10	0	0	0
Asia	410	175	235	15	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	60	15	45	10	10	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	70	35	35	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	20	10	15	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	30	20	15	0	0	0
Pakistan	35	15	15	0	0	0
Philippines	115	45	75	0	0	10
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	40	15	20	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	10	10	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	345	175	175	20	0	10
Americas	65	45	25	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	35	25	15	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	15	10	10	0	0	0
Europe	110	45	60	0	0	0
France	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germany	10	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	90	35	55	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	10	0	10
Africa	15	10	0	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	15	10	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	0	0	0	0
Asia	145	65	80	10	0	10
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	45	25	25	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	85	30	55	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	10	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	44,905	21,675	23,225	990	505	485
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,235	1,100	1,135	65	30	40
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	3,100	1,475	1,625	100	65	40
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	39,565	19,100	20,470	820	420	405
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,000	445	555	70	30	35
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	605	290	320	30	15	15
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	245	160	80	15	10	10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	365	130	235	15	10	10
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	365	135	225	35	15	25
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	30	10	15	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	44,900	21,675	23,230	990	505	485
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,455	1,150	1,300	60	25	35
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,385	1,130	1,260	55	25	30
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,770	830	935	25	0	15
Métis	570	270	300	35	20	15
Inuk (Inuit)	45	25	20	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	30	10	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	45	15	30	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	42,450	20,525	21,925	935	480	450
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	44,900	21,675	23,230	985	510	480
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,490	680	810	20	10	15
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	43,405	20,995	22,415	965	495	465
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	44,900	21,675	23,230	990	510	480
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	835	420	420	20	10	20
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	835	420	420	20	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	790	400	390	15	0	15
Métis single ancestry	40	15	25	15	0	10
Inuit single ancestry	15	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,540	1,110	1,430	40	25	20
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,485	1,095	1,390	40	20	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,765	785	980	0	0	0
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	665	290	375	40	25	20
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	55	25	30	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	55	15	40	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	55	15	45	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	41,525	20,145	21,375	925	480	440
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	44,900	21,675	23,225	985	510	480
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,635	830	800	15	10	10
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	245	110	130	0	0	0
Chinese	135	55	85	10	0	0
Black	830	485	345	0	0	0
Filipino	145	70	75	10	0	0
Latin American	70	25	45	0	0	0
Arab	75	35	45	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	55	20	30	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	30	15	15	0	0	0
Korean	15	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	0	15	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	15	10	10	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	43,270	20,845	22,425	980	500	475
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	44,905	21,675	23,230	990	510	480
North American Aboriginal origins	3,380	1,530	1,855	60	30	35
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,605	1,195	1,415	10	0	10
Inuit	70	35	35	0	0	0
Métis	755	310	445	50	25	25
Other North American origins	20,885	10,035	10,850	305	165	140
Acadian	750	345	405	0	0	0
American	310	160	155	15	15	0
Canadian	20,070	9,645	10,425	285	150	140
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	40	30	10	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	95	45	45	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	30,630	14,635	15,985	810	420	390
British Isles origins	26,915	12,870	14,045	345	175	170
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	13,360	6,375	6,985	215	105	110
Irish	9,595	4,380	5,220	95	45	50
Manx	10	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	16,175	7,775	8,400	175	105	70
Welsh	670	300	375	15	15	10
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	840	325	510	0	0	0
French origins	5,520	2,585	2,935	80	35	45
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	5,520	2,585	2,935	80	40	40
Western European origins (except French origins)	5,440	2,515	2,930	370	200	170
Austrian	100	50	45	100	65	35
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	130	45	85	15	10	0
Dutch	1,670	760	910	10	0	10
Flemish	10	10	10	0	0	0
Frisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
German	3,825	1,775	2,050	270	140	130
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	195	80	115	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	845	365	485	50	45	10
Danish	265	130	140	0	0	0
Finnish	65	25	40	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Norwegian	220	100	125	10	10	0
Swedish	225	80	150	30	25	10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	110	55	55	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	1,070	495	570	375	185	190
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Czech	40	35	10	10	10	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	20	10	10	20	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	95	25	60	0	0	0
Latvian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Lithuanian	40	10	30	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	395	205	185	150	90	60
Romanian	30	0	20	50	35	20
Russian	150	60	95	15	10	10
Slovak	30	15	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	360	185	175	240	115	120
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	10	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	890	435	455	10	10	0
Albanian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	35	10	20	0	10	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	45	25	25	0	0	0
Italian	500	250	255	0	0	0
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	20	15	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	105	50	55	0	0	0
Serbian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Spanish	155	75	75	10	10	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	105	60	45	0	0	0
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	35	25	10	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	75	40	30	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	150	85	60	0	0	0
Antiguan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	80	55	30	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	10	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	25	20	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	125	60	60	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Colombian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	15	0	20	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	50	25	25	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	10	0	0	0
African origins	685	325	365	0	0	0
Central and West African origins	50	25	25	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	60	10	50	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	0	25	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	30	10	15	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	60	30	30	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	0	15	0	0	0
South African	15	15	10	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	25	15	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	520	255	265	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	120	55	70	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	405	210	195	0	0	0
Asian origins	1,025	500	530	10	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	320	165	150	0	0	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	15	0	15	0	0	0
Armenian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	200	115	80	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Syrian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	25	10	10	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	275	140	135	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	25	0	15	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	15	0	10	0	0	0
East Indian	185	100	85	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	20	15	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	30	15	20	0	0	0
Sinhalese	20	10	15	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	375	170	205	10	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	205	90	115	15	10	10
Filipino	115	60	55	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	0	20	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	15	15	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	10	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	50	20	35	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	55	20	35	0	0	0
Oceania origins	55	20	35	0	0	0
Australian	35	15	20	0	0	0
New Zealander	20	0	15	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	20,095	...	...	450	...	...
Owner	13,650	...	...	400	...	...
Renter	6,190	...	...	50	...	...
Band housing	255	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	20,095	...	...	450	...	...
Condominium	280	...	...	0	...	...
Not condominium	19,815	...	...	450	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	20,095	...	...	450	...	...
No bedrooms	30	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	2,195	...	...	35	...	...
2 bedrooms	5,805	...	...	90	...	...
3 bedrooms	7,735	...	...	185	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,330	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	20,095	...	...	445	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,735	...	...	75	...	...
5 rooms	3,475	...	...	65	...	...
6 rooms	3,220	...	...	115	...	...
7 rooms	2,835	...	...	40	...	...
8 or more rooms	5,835	...	...	155	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	6.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	20,095	...	...	450	...	...
One person or fewer per room	20,005	...	...	450	...	...
More than 1 person per room	95	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	20,095	...	...	445	...	...
Suitable	19,640	...	...	440	...	...
Not suitable	460	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	20,095	...	...	450	...	...
1960 or before	5,330	...	...	175	...	...
1961 to 1980	5,750	...	...	90	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,055	...	...	20	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,580	...	...	10	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,110	...	...	30	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,375	...	...	60	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	895	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	20,095	...	...	450	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	18,305	...	...	405	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,790	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	20,095	...	...	445	...	...
1 household maintainer	12,300	...	...	275	...	...
2 household maintainers	7,560	...	...	170	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	230	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	20,095	...	...	450	...	...
15 to 24 years	640	...	...	20	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,265	...	...	65	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,985	...	...	45	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,800	...	...	80	...	...
55 to 64 years	4,315	...	...	115	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,445	...	...	90	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,965	...	...	30	...	...
85 years and over	670	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	19,585	...	...	370	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	15,500	...	...	315	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,080	...	...	55	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,670	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	13,445	...	...	320	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	52.3	...	...	48.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.0	...	...	17.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	733	...	...	598	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	854	...	...	952	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	160,619	...	...	170,896	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	183,530	...	...	239,087	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,170	...	...	50	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	11.3	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	44.4	...	...	0.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	748	...	...	401	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	776	...	...	543	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	37,965	18,195	19,770	860	435	420
No certificate, diploma or degree	8,115	4,370	3,745	180	115	65
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	10,325	5,125	5,205	265	120	145
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	19,525	8,695	10,825	425	205	215
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,820	2,770	1,050	120	80	40
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,145	1,325	820	55	35	20
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,675	1,445	230	65	50	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	8,685	3,015	5,665	175	70	105
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	815	265	550	25	15	15
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,200	2,640	3,560	95	40	55
Bachelor's degree	4,065	1,650	2,415	70	30	40
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	375	160	220	10	0	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	215	105	105	0	0	0
Master's degree	1,400	625	775	20	15	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	145	100	45	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	23,770	11,395	12,370	580	275	305
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,175	1,910	1,265	65	45	20
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	6,380	3,250	3,135	190	80	105
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,215	6,240	7,975	330	145	180
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,575	1,915	650	85	60	25
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,405	880	520	40	20	20
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,165	1,035	135	50	40	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,405	2,285	4,120	145	55	95
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	540	165	375	20	10	10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,695	1,865	2,830	75	25	55
Bachelor's degree	3,135	1,250	1,890	55	20	35
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	265	100	170	10	0	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	185	75	105	0	0	0
Master's degree	1,020	390	630	10	0	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	90	55	35	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	37,960	18,195	19,770	860	440	420
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	18,435	9,495	8,945	440	235	210
Education	1,900	525	1,370	35	15	25
13. Education	1,895	525	1,370	35	15	20
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	335	170	165	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	80	60	15	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	255	110	150	0	0	0
Humanities	730	295	435	0	10	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	50	0	50	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	130	35	95	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	170	70	95	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	55	30	20	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	140	70	75	0	0	0
54. History	150	80	65	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	35	0	35	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,715	405	1,310	25	10	10
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	15	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	65	40	30	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	580	30	550	0	0	10
22. Legal professions and studies	330	45	280	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	0	25	0	0	0
42. Psychology	275	70	205	15	10	10
45. Social sciences	420	215	200	10	10	0
Business, management and public administration	3,915	990	2,920	70	10	60
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	435	100	335	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,475	890	2,585	70	10	60
Physical and life sciences and technologies	585	295	285	15	10	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	235	95	140	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	150	80	75	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	135	115	20	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	10	40	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	585	330	255	10	0	15
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	480	290	185	0	0	10
25. Library science	40	0	40	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	55	40	15	0	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,840	3,650	190	115	110	10
04. Architecture and related services	50	25	20	0	0	0
14. Engineering	340	290	55	0	10	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	605	535	75	15	10	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,050	1,050	10	35	35	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,335	1,310	25	45	45	0
48. Precision production	450	445	0	15	15	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,080	645	435	45	30	20
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	730	365	370	35	20	20
03. Natural resources and conservation	350	285	70	10	10	0
Health and related fields	3,165	425	2,745	65	10	60
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	160	95	65	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	2,960	285	2,670	65	10	55
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	50	45	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,680	965	715	30	15	15
12. Personal and culinary services	830	245	590	20	10	10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	50	45	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	305	205	95	10	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	495	470	25	0	0	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	23,770	11,395	12,375	580	275	305
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	9,550	5,160	4,395	255	130	125
Education	1,275	305	975	20	10	15
13. Education	1,275	300	975	25	0	20
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	240	115	125	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	50	35	10	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	185	70	115	0	0	0
Humanities	495	195	300	0	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	10	25	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	85	20	70	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	135	55	85	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	15	20	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	60	35	25	0	0	0
54. History	115	60	50	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	30	0	25	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,395	305	1,085	25	10	15
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	55	35	25	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	465	20	435	0	0	10
22. Legal professions and studies	300	30	265	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	20	0	0	0
42. Psychology	215	50	165	15	0	10
45. Social sciences	335	170	165	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	2,765	710	2,060	50	10	45
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	365	85	285	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,395	625	1,775	55	10	45
Physical and life sciences and technologies	420	210	205	15	10	15
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	190	80	110	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	110	50	60	10	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	0	15	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	90	75	10	10	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	15	0	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	490	285	200	15	0	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	425	265	165	10	0	0
25. Library science	25	0	25	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	35	25	15	0	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,800	2,635	165	90	85	10
04. Architecture and related services	30	10	20	0	0	0
14. Engineering	255	210	45	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	450	375	75	10	0	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	785	785	0	30	30	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	985	960	20	40	35	0
48. Precision production	300	295	10	15	15	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	825	465	355	40	25	15
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	545	255	295	35	20	15
03. Natural resources and conservation	270	210	65	0	0	0
Health and related fields	2,275	315	1,960	45	0	45
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	115	65	50	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	2,120	215	1,905	40	0	45
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	40	35	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,240	705	535	25	10	15
12. Personal and culinary services	630	190	445	15	0	10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	245	170	80	10	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	350	335	15	0	0	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	37,965	18,195	19,770	860	440	425
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	18,440	9,490	8,945	440	230	210
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	19,525	8,700	10,825	425	210	210
Location of study inside Canada	18,540	8,210	10,325	385	180	200
Same as province or territory of residence	14,615	6,185	8,430	245	125	125
Different than province or territory of residence	3,920	2,030	1,895	135	55	75
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	985	485	500	40	25	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	390	210	180	10	10	0
Philippines	55	15	45	0	0	10
India	50	25	25	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	195	110	90	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	10	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	285	115	160	20	15	10
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	23,765	11,395	12,375	585	275	310
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,555	5,155	4,395	255	125	125
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	14,215	6,235	7,975	330	150	180
Location of study inside Canada	13,525	5,950	7,575	300	135	165
Same as province or territory of residence	10,780	4,565	6,215	190	95	95
Different than province or territory of residence	2,745	1,390	1,360	110	45	70
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	690	285	400	25	10	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	250	100	150	0	0	0
Philippines	50	15	30	0	0	10
India	30	20	15	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	140	65	70	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	0	0	0	0
France	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other	220	90	130	15	10	10
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	37,960	18,190	19,770	860	440	420
In the labour force	22,905	11,695	11,205	615	320	295
Employed	20,820	10,450	10,370	600	315	285
Unemployed	2,085	1,250	835	10	0	10
Not in the labour force	15,060	6,495	8,565	250	125	125
Participation rate	60.3	64.3	56.7	71.5	72.7	70.2
Employment rate	54.8	57.4	52.5	69.8	71.6	67.9
Unemployment rate	9.1	10.7	7.5	1.6	0.0	3.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	37,960	18,195	19,770	860	440	425
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	13,735	5,875	7,860	175	80	90
Worked	24,230	12,320	11,910	690	355	330
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	12,865	7,000	5,860	420	255	170
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	11,365	5,315	6,050	265	105	160
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.4	42.6	42.2	44.5	45.4	43.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	22,905	11,695	11,205	615	320	295
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	355	175	185	0	0	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	22,545	11,520	11,020	615	315	295
Employee	20,385	10,230	10,155	420	205	215
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,160	1,290	870	190	115	75
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	22,905	11,695	11,205	615	320	295
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	360	175	185	0	0	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	22,545	11,520	11,025	615	320	295
0 Management occupations	2,050	1,205	840	175	125	50
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,095	910	2,180	90	20	70
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,030	795	235	10	0	0
3 Health occupations	1,665	235	1,425	40	0	35
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,815	855	1,965	55	15	35
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	475	190	280	0	0	0
6 Sales and service occupations	5,240	2,000	3,235	80	25	60
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,025	3,785	230	90	80	10
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	845	700	145	55	45	15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,300	835	470	20	10	10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	22,900	11,695	11,210	610	320	295
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	360	175	185	0	0	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	22,540	11,520	11,020	615	320	295
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,020	755	260	165	105	60
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	210	195	10	45	30	10
22 Utilities	85	50	30	10	0	0
23 Construction	1,545	1,385	165	40	30	10
31-33 Manufacturing	2,225	1,505	725	25	25	0
41 Wholesale trade	1,045	760	285	15	0	0
44-45 Retail trade	3,185	1,450	1,730	45	20	25
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,190	930	255	15	10	0
51 Information and cultural industries	255	155	100	0	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	435	190	245	0	0	10
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	210	115	90	10	0	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	830	380	445	30	10	15
55 Management of companies and enterprises	25	10	15	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	810	540	265	10	0	10
61 Educational services	1,820	590	1,230	40	20	20
62 Health care and social assistance	2,950	455	2,490	60	0	55
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	415	190	225	15	0	10
72 Accommodation and food services	1,490	485	1,010	30	15	15
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,080	530	550	35	20	15
91 Public administration	1,735	845	890	30	10	20
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	20,820	10,450	10,375	605	310	290
Worked at home	1,475	740	740	155	75	80
Worked outside Canada	55	40	20	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	2,550	1,895	660	70	55	15
Worked at usual place	16,730	7,785	8,950	380	185	195
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	16,730	7,785	8,950	380	190	195
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	6,370	2,995	3,380	115	65	50
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	7,750	3,225	4,530	180	65	115
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,370	1,400	970	10	0	10
Commute to a different province or territory	240	170	75	75	50	25
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	19,280	9,675	9,610	450	240	215
Car, truck, van - as a driver	16,560	8,405	8,155	425	225	205
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,350	595	755	10	0	0
Public transit	90	50	40	0	0	0
Walked	990	450	540	15	10	10
Bicycle	75	50	25	0	0	0
Other method	220	115	105	0	0	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	19,280	9,675	9,610	450	240	210
Less than 15 minutes	8,715	3,970	4,750	120	90	30
15 to 29 minutes	6,255	2,905	3,345	155	55	105
30 to 44 minutes	1,775	1,115	665	75	35	45
45 to 59 minutes	1,095	675	415	40	30	10
60 minutes and over	1,445	1,010	430	55	30	25
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	19,280	9,670	9,610	450	235	210
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,395	990	410	25	25	0
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,470	1,920	1,555	90	60	25
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,955	3,105	2,850	125	60	65
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,780	1,385	2,400	120	60	60
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,590	520	1,070	35	10	25
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,090	1,755	1,335	60	25	35
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	24,920	12,640	12,275	695	360	335
Single responses	24,850	12,615	12,230	695	360	335
Official languages	24,830	12,605	12,230	685	355	330
English	24,700	12,595	12,105	685	355	335
French	135	10	120	0	0	0
Non-official languages	15	10	10	10	0	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15	10	10	10	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	10	10	10	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	10	0	10	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	10	0	10	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	70	25	45	0	0	0
English and French	50	15	35	0	0	0
English and non-official language	25	10	15	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	24,915	12,640	12,275	695	360	335
None	24,475	12,460	12,015	665	355	315
English	85	15	70	10	0	0
French	270	135	140	0	0	0
Non-official language	75	30	45	20	10	10
Aboriginal	35	20	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	40	10	30	20	0	15
English and French	10	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	44,505	21,470	23,030	975	495	475
Non-movers	39,055	18,840	20,210	865	440	425
Movers	5,455	2,630	2,825	110	60	55
Non-migrants	2,980	1,450	1,530	40	25	15
Migrants	2,480	1,180	1,300	70	35	40
Internal migrants	2,295	1,065	1,230	70	35	35
Intraprovincial migrants	1,710	785	920	60	20	35
Interprovincial migrants	585	285	305	10	10	0
External migrants	180	110	65	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	42,830	20,705	22,130	940	470	465
Non-movers	28,330	13,855	14,475	585	310	275
Movers	14,505	6,855	7,655	355	160	190
Non-migrants	7,850	3,750	4,105	140	70	75
Migrants	6,655	3,105	3,550	215	95	120
Internal migrants	6,075	2,790	3,285	195	90	110
Intraprovincial migrants	4,435	2,010	2,425	145	60	85
Interprovincial migrants	1,640	775	865	45	25	20
External migrants	585	315	270	15	0	10