Census Profile, 2016 Census
Cape Breton [Census agglomeration], Nova Scotia and Central Coast C, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Cape Breton
Nova Scotia
[Census agglomeration]
Central Coast C, RDA
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Cape Breton [Census agglomeration], Nova Scotia  Map : Cape Breton [Census agglomeration], Nova Scotia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Central Coast C, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 98,722 ... ... 653 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 101,619 ... ... 588 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -2.9 ... ... 11.1 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 47,205 ... ... 356 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 43,081 ... ... 310 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 40.0 ... ... 0.2 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 2,467.74 ... ... 3,974.49 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 98,720 46,770 51,950 655 340 315
0 to 14 years 13,780 6,995 6,785 105 60 45
0 to 4 years 4,175 2,055 2,120 40 20 20
5 to 9 years 4,740 2,475 2,270 30 20 10
10 to 14 years 4,860 2,465 2,390 40 25 15
15 to 64 years 62,395 29,865 32,535 405 200 205
15 to 19 years 5,410 2,770 2,645 15 10 5
20 to 24 years 5,625 2,855 2,775 15 10 10
25 to 29 years 4,905 2,435 2,475 40 15 25
30 to 34 years 4,670 2,210 2,460 40 15 20
35 to 39 years 4,805 2,155 2,655 35 15 20
40 to 44 years 5,490 2,520 2,970 20 10 10
45 to 49 years 6,125 2,905 3,225 35 20 15
50 to 54 years 7,930 3,645 4,290 55 25 30
55 to 59 years 8,800 4,155 4,650 70 30 35
60 to 64 years 8,625 4,225 4,400 80 45 35
65 years and over 22,545 9,910 12,635 140 75 70
65 to 69 years 7,610 3,670 3,940 50 30 20
70 to 74 years 5,385 2,470 2,915 40 20 20
75 to 79 years 4,020 1,795 2,225 30 10 15
80 to 84 years 2,800 1,125 1,675 20 10 5
85 years and over 2,730 850 1,880 10 5 5
85 to 89 years 1,650 570 1,080 5 0 5
90 to 94 years 810 230 575 0 5 5
95 to 99 years 235 50 185 0 0 0
100 years and over 40 0 40 0 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 14.0 15.0 13.1 16.0 17.6 14.3
15 to 64 years 63.2 63.9 62.6 61.8 58.8 65.1
65 years and over 22.8 21.2 24.3 21.4 22.1 22.2
85 years and over 2.8 1.8 3.6 1.5 1.5 1.6
Average age of the population 45.3 44.0 46.4 46.1 45.9 46.3
Median age of the population 48.9 47.6 50.0 52.6 52.9 52.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 43,080 ... ... 310 ... ...
Single-detached house 31,645 ... ... 280 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 210 ... ... 0 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 9,980 ... ... 0 ... ...
Semi-detached house 2,880 ... ... 0 ... ...
Row house 740 ... ... 0 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 1,920 ... ... 0 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 4,370 ... ... 0 ... ...
Other single-attached house 75 ... ... 0 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 1,240 ... ... 30 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 43,080 ... ... 310 ... ...
1 person 13,395 ... ... 100 ... ...
2 persons 15,895 ... ... 145 ... ...
3 persons 6,870 ... ... 30 ... ...
4 persons 4,520 ... ... 25 ... ...
5 or more persons 2,400 ... ... 10 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 96,990 ... ... 650 ... ...
Average household size 2.3 ... ... 2.1 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 84,940 39,780 45,170 550 280 270
Married or living common law 43,810 21,885 21,920 370 185 185
Married 36,870 18,415 18,455 255 125 125
Living common law 6,935 3,465 3,470 120 60 60
Not married and not living common law 41,135 17,890 23,245 180 90 85
Never married 25,000 12,835 12,165 90 50 40
Separated 3,125 1,240 1,885 15 0 10
Divorced 5,605 2,265 3,340 45 30 15
Widowed 7,410 1,545 5,860 30 5 20
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 29,020 ... ... 210 ... ...
2 persons 16,700 ... ... 145 ... ...
3 persons 6,690 ... ... 30 ... ...
4 persons 4,040 ... ... 25 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,590 ... ... 10 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.7 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 29,020 ... ... 205 ... ...
Total couple families 21,530 ... ... 180 ... ...
Married couples 18,065 ... ... 120 ... ...
Common-law couples 3,465 ... ... 55 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 7,485 ... ... 25 ... ...
Female parent 6,185 ... ... 20 ... ...
Male parent 1,305 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 21,535 ... ... 185 ... ...
Couples without children 12,135 ... ... 125 ... ...
Couples with children 9,400 ... ... 55 ... ...
1 child 4,660 ... ... 25 ... ...
2 children 3,385 ... ... 25 ... ...
3 or more children 1,355 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 7,485 ... ... 25 ... ...
1 child 4,565 ... ... 20 ... ...
2 children 2,030 ... ... 10 ... ...
3 or more children 890 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 18,870 8,480 10,390 120 65 55
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 43,085 ... ... 310 ... ...
One-census-family households 27,435 ... ... 200 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 11,615 ... ... 125 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 15,820 ... ... 80 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 780 ... ... 5 ... ...
Non-census-family households 14,865 ... ... 105 ... ...
One-person households 13,395 ... ... 100 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 1,470 ... ... 10 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 97,250 46,245 51,000 650 340 315
English only 93,215 44,560 48,655 630 320 310
French only 15 10 5 0 5 0
English and French 3,950 1,645 2,300 25 15 10
Neither English nor French 70 35 35 0 0 0
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 97,250 46,250 51,000 655 335 315
English 96,445 45,880 50,565 640 330 310
French 675 300 375 15 10 5
English and French 70 40 35 0 0 0
Neither English nor French 55 25 30 0 0 0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 710 320 385 15 5 5
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 0.7 0.7 0.8 2.3 1.5 1.6
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 97,245 46,250 51,000 655 335 315
Single responses 96,785 46,030 50,760 650 340 315
Official languages 92,625 43,995 48,630 605 310 295
English 91,860 43,665 48,200 595 305 290
French 765 335 430 15 10 5
Non-official languages 4,165 2,035 2,125 45 20 20
Aboriginal languages 2,670 1,245 1,425 5 0 5
Algonquian languages 2,665 1,240 1,420 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 0 0 5 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 5 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 2,660 1,240 1,415 0 0 0
Malecite 5 0 5 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 2,655 1,240 1,415 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 5 0 5 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 5 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,490 790 700 40 25 15
Afro-Asiatic languages 155 105 45 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 155 110 45 5 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 150 100 45 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 5 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 5 0 0
Maltese 5 0 5 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 25 10 15 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 25 10 20 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 80 30 45 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 5 5 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 5 0 5 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 75 25 40 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 20 15 5 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 10 10 0 0 0 0
Tamil 10 5 5 0 0 0
Telugu 5 5 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 650 320 330 30 20 10
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 115 45 70 0 0 5
Baltic languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 110 40 70 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 10 0 5 0 0 0
Czech 5 5 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 40 15 25 0 0 0
Russian 10 5 10 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 5 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 30 15 20 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 40 20 25 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 35 15 25 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Germanic languages 155 75 80 20 10 5
Afrikaans 5 0 5 0 0 0
Danish 10 10 0 0 0 0
Dutch 50 25 25 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 80 35 40 20 10 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 10 5 5 5 5 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 50 30 20 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 165 100 65 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 150 95 55 0 0 0
Bengali 10 5 5 0 0 0
Gujarati 10 5 5 0 0 0
Hindi 15 10 5 0 0 0
Kashmiri 5 5 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 25 15 10 0 0 0
Sindhi 5 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Urdu 90 55 35 0 0 0
Iranian languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Kurdish 5 5 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 0 5 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 120 55 65 10 5 0
Catalan 0 5 0 0 0 0
Italian 60 30 25 0 0 0
Portuguese 15 5 10 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Spanish 45 20 25 5 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 5 10 5 0 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 40 20 20 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 15 10 5 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 5 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 5 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
American Sign Language 5 0 5 0 5 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 5 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 450 260 200 0 0 5
Chinese languages 455 260 200 5 0 0
Cantonese 55 30 25 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 330 190 145 5 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 5 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 65 40 25 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 5 0 5 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 30 10 15 0 0 5
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 25 10 10 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 465 220 240 5 0 5
English and French 165 75 90 0 0 0
English and non-official language 290 140 150 0 0 5
French and non-official language 5 0 5 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 5 0 0 0 0 0
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 97,250 46,250 51,000 655 335 315
Single responses 96,695 45,985 50,710 640 335 310
Official languages 94,130 44,670 49,460 635 330 305
English 93,925 44,575 49,350 630 330 305
French 205 95 110 0 5 0
Non-official languages 2,565 1,315 1,250 15 5 5
Aboriginal languages 1,845 905 940 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 1,840 905 940 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 1,845 905 940 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 1,840 905 935 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 720 405 315 10 5 10
Afro-Asiatic languages 100 60 35 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 100 65 35 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 100 65 40 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 15 5 5 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 30 15 15 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 5 5 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 30 15 15 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 205 105 100 10 5 5
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 30 20 10 0 0 0
Baltic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 25 15 10 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 10 10 5 0 0 0
Russian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 5 5 5 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 25 10 10 5 5 5
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 20 10 10 10 0 5
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 10 5 5 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 95 55 45 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 90 50 40 0 0 0
Bengali 10 0 5 0 0 0
Gujarati 5 0 5 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 5 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 10 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 5 0 0 0
Urdu 70 40 30 0 0 0
Iranian languages 10 0 5 0 0 0
Kurdish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 0 5 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 35 10 20 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 25 10 15 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 0 5 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 20 10 10 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 20 15 10 0 0 0
American Sign Language 5 0 5 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 15 10 5 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 320 185 135 0 0 0
Chinese languages 320 185 135 5 0 5
Cantonese 30 20 15 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 245 140 105 5 0 5
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 40 30 15 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 5 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 555 270 285 10 5 5
English and French 90 35 50 0 0 0
English and non-official language 465 230 235 5 0 5
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 5 0 0 0 0 0
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 97,245 46,250 51,000 655 340 315
None 93,365 44,460 48,905 625 315 305
English 1,455 730 720 10 5 5
French 655 265 390 10 5 5
Non-official language 1,745 780 960 15 10 5
Aboriginal 1,225 540 690 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 515 245 275 15 5 5
English and French 5 5 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 5 5 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 20 5 15 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 83,215 39,165 44,050 545 275 270
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 79,750 37,475 42,275 535 270 265
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,457 33,172 24,730 28,373 27,072 29,760
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 79,770 37,475 42,295 535 270 265
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,310 29,936 23,474 26,304 25,024 27,328
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 64,445 31,255 33,190 480 240 240
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 24,902 28,914 21,865 24,704 22,752 26,816
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 66,275 30,005 36,270 395 195 200
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 10,022 10,757 9,441 8,048 8,288 7,664
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 50,075 24,525 25,550 395 200 195
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,768 30,519 23,951 27,136 24,768 28,608
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 83,220 39,170 44,050 550 265 285
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 79,585 37,325 42,260 545 265 280
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,566 42,360 31,449 39,529 43,969 35,426
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 79,595 37,325 42,270 540 260 285
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,008 35,077 27,414 33,631 36,517 30,965
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 64,365 31,185 33,185 480 235 245
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,330 40,031 28,973 37,149 40,782 33,653
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 65,965 29,810 36,160 390 170 220
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 10,617 11,163 10,166 9,552 11,217 8,253
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 50,080 24,555 25,520 380 190 190
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,851 41,554 30,364 37,355 37,871 36,828
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 83,220 39,165 44,050 545 265 285
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 19,770 9,485 10,285 140 70 75
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 45,036 51,067 41,931 56,829 54,735 59,683
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 53,038 58,434 48,064 59,148 63,302 55,199
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 76.1 79.0 72.7 82.4 82.8 81.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 61.4 64.0 58.3 68.7 69.3 68.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 23.9 21.0 27.3 17.8 17.2 18.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 83,215 39,170 44,050 545 275 270
Without total income 3,465 1,690 1,775 10 5 5
With total income 79,755 37,475 42,280 535 270 265
Percentage with total income 95.8 95.7 96.0 98.2 98.2 98.1
Under $10,000 (including loss) 11,900 5,150 6,745 80 45 30
$10,000 to $19,999 15,635 5,745 9,895 110 60 50
$20,000 to $29,999 14,195 6,085 8,110 95 45 55
$30,000 to $39,999 11,105 5,235 5,870 65 20 45
$40,000 to $49,999 8,065 3,905 4,165 50 25 25
$50,000 to $59,999 5,480 3,000 2,480 25 10 15
$60,000 to $69,999 3,660 2,290 1,375 40 20 20
$70,000 to $79,999 2,840 1,625 1,215 25 10 10
$80,000 to $89,999 2,310 1,225 1,085 15 10 10
$90,000 to $99,999 1,420 850 570 10 10 0
$100,000 and over 3,140 2,375 765 25 15 5
$100,000 to $149,999 2,355 1,725 635 15 15 10
$150,000 and over 785 650 135 5 10 0
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 83,220 39,165 44,045 545 275 270
Without after-tax income 3,450 1,695 1,760 10 5 5
With after-tax income 79,770 37,475 42,295 535 270 265
Percentage with after-tax income 95.9 95.7 96.0 98.2 98.2 98.1
Under $10,000 (including loss) 12,215 5,220 7,000 85 50 35
$10,000 to $19,999 16,550 6,190 10,360 115 65 50
$20,000 to $29,999 16,790 7,370 9,420 110 50 60
$30,000 to $39,999 12,870 6,160 6,710 70 25 45
$40,000 to $49,999 8,245 4,430 3,815 40 20 15
$50,000 to $59,999 5,015 3,060 1,955 40 20 20
$60,000 to $69,999 3,515 1,875 1,645 35 15 20
$70,000 to $79,999 1,940 1,215 725 20 10 10
$80,000 and over 2,630 1,955 670 25 15 5
$80,000 to $89,999 990 685 305 10 5 5
$90,000 to $99,999 545 410 135 5 5 0
$100,000 and over 1,090 865 230 10 10 0
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 83,215 39,165 44,050 545 275 270
Without employment income 33,140 14,645 18,495 150 75 70
With employment income 50,080 24,525 25,555 400 200 195
Percentage with employment income 60.2 62.6 58.0 73.4 72.7 72.2
Under $5,000 (including loss) 6,895 3,070 3,830 85 50 35
$5,000 to $9,999 4,830 2,045 2,785 25 10 15
$10,000 to $19,999 8,370 3,815 4,560 55 30 30
$20,000 to $29,999 7,025 3,185 3,840 50 20 25
$30,000 to $39,999 5,745 2,535 3,215 45 15 35
$40,000 to $49,999 4,335 2,025 2,305 35 20 15
$50,000 to $59,999 3,430 1,920 1,505 25 10 10
$60,000 to $69,999 2,370 1,485 885 30 10 20
$70,000 to $79,999 1,950 1,080 870 15 10 10
$80,000 and over 5,125 3,365 1,755 40 25 10
$80,000 to $89,999 1,840 905 935 15 10 5
$90,000 to $99,999 1,060 680 380 10 5 5
$100,000 and over 2,225 1,780 440 20 15 5
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 43,080 ... ... 310 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 52,914 ... ... 51,072 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 47,624 ... ... 48,000 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 13,395 ... ... 95 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 25,157 ... ... 27,584 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 24,046 ... ... 25,312 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 29,685 ... ... 215 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 70,190 ... ... 72,448 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 61,998 ... ... 62,848 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 43,080 ... ... 310 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 67,549 ... ... 69,351 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 57,288 ... ... 59,004 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 13,395 ... ... 90 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 33,942 ... ... 43,708 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 29,170 ... ... 38,807 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 29,685 ... ... 225 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 82,711 ... ... 79,207 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 69,974 ... ... 66,766 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 43,080 ... ... 310 ... ...
Under $5,000 670 ... ... 10 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 1,165 ... ... 10 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 1,765 ... ... 10 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 2,715 ... ... 20 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 2,830 ... ... 15 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 2,265 ... ... 20 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 2,535 ... ... 20 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 2,425 ... ... 20 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 2,195 ... ... 20 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,900 ... ... 15 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 3,545 ... ... 20 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 3,005 ... ... 20 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,660 ... ... 25 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,340 ... ... 20 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,860 ... ... 15 ... ...
$100,000 and over 9,205 ... ... 65 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 3,585 ... ... 35 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 2,260 ... ... 15 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 2,215 ... ... 20 ... ...
$200,000 and over 1,145 ... ... 5 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 43,085 ... ... 310 ... ...
Under $5,000 690 ... ... 10 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 1,170 ... ... 10 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 1,785 ... ... 10 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 2,855 ... ... 15 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 3,130 ... ... 20 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 2,595 ... ... 20 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 2,910 ... ... 20 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 2,745 ... ... 25 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 2,380 ... ... 15 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 2,290 ... ... 10 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 4,135 ... ... 25 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 3,490 ... ... 25 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,820 ... ... 20 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,315 ... ... 15 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,800 ... ... 20 ... ...
$100,000 and over 5,965 ... ... 40 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 3,115 ... ... 25 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,515 ... ... 10 ... ...
$150,000 and over 1,335 ... ... 5 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 28,775 ... ... 210 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 70,156 ... ... 72,704 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 61,967 ... ... 63,232 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 11,270 ... ... 120 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 66,641 ... ... 64,811 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 58,786 ... ... 56,960 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 9,665 ... ... 60 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 102,164 ... ... 104,448 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 87,125 ... ... 88,576 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.8 ... ... 4.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 6,880 ... ... 25 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 43,028 ... ... 37,504 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 40,768 ... ... 36,992 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.4 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 28,770 ... ... 220 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 82,775 ... ... 79,398 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 69,994 ... ... 66,970 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 11,290 ... ... 135 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 75,159 ... ... 74,952 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 63,632 ... ... 63,448 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 9,670 ... ... 50 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 114,279 ... ... 116,142 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 94,436 ... ... 95,210 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 6,875 ... ... 25 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 50,975 ... ... 0 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 45,869 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 16,190 7,380 8,810 110 60 50
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 24,545 26,325 23,667 27,968 25,664 30,656
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 23,563 24,538 23,146 25,984 23,360 27,712
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 16,115 7,345 8,765 100 40 60
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 32,812 35,074 30,916 42,801 0 38,592
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 28,200 29,466 27,138 37,719 42,555 34,354
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 96,990 46,160 50,825 645 335 310
In the bottom half of the distribution 59,690 27,450 32,240 375 200 180
In the bottom decile 13,985 6,350 7,640 85 55 35
In the second decile 13,430 5,760 7,670 105 50 50
In the third decile 11,635 5,420 6,215 70 30 35
In the fourth decile 10,845 5,145 5,700 50 25 25
In the fifth decile 9,795 4,780 5,015 70 40 35
In the top half of the distribution 37,295 18,710 18,590 270 135 130
In the sixth decile 9,485 4,650 4,840 75 40 35
In the seventh decile 8,635 4,345 4,285 60 25 30
In the eighth decile 8,285 4,105 4,185 60 35 30
In the ninth decile 6,815 3,510 3,305 55 30 25
In the top decile 4,075 2,105 1,975 20 10 10
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 92,555 44,045 48,510 645 335 310
0 to 17 years 15,270 7,760 7,505 115 70 50
0 to 5 years 4,405 2,195 2,210 40 20 20
18 to 64 years 56,230 26,830 29,395 390 190 195
65 years and over 21,060 9,450 11,605 145 75 65
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 18,245 7,985 10,265 145 80 65
0 to 17 years 4,465 2,345 2,120 30 15 10
0 to 5 years 1,575 830 745 10 5 5
18 to 64 years 9,805 4,255 5,550 85 45 35
65 years and over 3,980 1,385 2,595 35 15 15
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 19.7 18.1 21.2 22.5 23.9 21.0
0 to 17 years (%) 29.2 30.2 28.2 26.1 21.4 20.0
0 to 5 years (%) 35.8 37.8 33.7 25.0 25.0 25.0
18 to 64 years (%) 17.4 15.9 18.9 21.8 23.7 17.9
65 years and over (%) 18.9 14.7 22.4 24.1 20.0 23.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 7,650 3,680 3,970 45 25 20
0 to 17 years 1,910 1,015 890 5 0 0
0 to 5 years 690 370 315 0 0 0
18 to 64 years 5,405 2,540 2,860 40 25 15
65 years and over 335 120 220 5 5 5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 8.3 8.4 8.2 7.0 7.5 6.5
0 to 17 years (%) 12.5 13.1 11.9 4.3 0.0 0.0
0 to 5 years (%) 15.7 16.9 14.3 0.0 0.0 0.0
18 to 64 years (%) 9.6 9.5 9.7 10.3 13.2 7.7
65 years and over (%) 1.6 1.3 1.9 3.4 6.7 7.7
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 96,990 46,160 50,830 645 330 315
Official languages 96,955 46,140 50,815 645 330 315
English 96,930 46,130 50,805 645 330 320
French 3,960 1,710 2,250 40 25 20
Non-official languages 5,500 2,615 2,885 90 50 40
Aboriginal languages 3,465 1,645 1,820 10 10 0
Algonquian languages 3,460 1,645 1,820 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 10 10 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 3,450 1,635 1,815 0 0 0
Malecite 10 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 3,445 1,630 1,815 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 10 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 10 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 2,045 980 1,060 80 40 40
Afro-Asiatic languages 175 75 95 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 165 75 95 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 160 75 85 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 15 10 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 15 10 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 120 50 70 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 10 0 10 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 120 50 65 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 10 0 10 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 30 20 10 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 10 15 0 0 0 0
Tamil 15 0 10 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,015 500 520 65 35 30
Albanian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 145 55 95 0 0 0
Baltic languages 20 10 15 0 0 0
Latvian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Lithuanian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Slavic languages 130 50 80 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Polish 45 25 25 0 0 0
Russian 25 10 10 0 0 0
Serbian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Slovak 10 0 10 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 35 0 40 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 10 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 165 70 95 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 160 70 90 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 255 135 120 30 20 15
Afrikaans 0 0 10 0 0 0
Danish 10 10 0 0 0 0
Dutch 55 40 15 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 195 95 100 25 15 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 10 10 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 10 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 60 35 25 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 145 95 50 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 135 90 45 0 0 0
Bengali 15 0 10 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 40 35 10 0 0 0
Kashmiri 10 10 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 10 10 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 25 25 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 70 45 30 0 0 0
Iranian languages 10 10 10 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 265 125 150 30 15 15
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 90 45 45 10 0 0
Portuguese 25 15 10 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Spanish 175 80 100 15 10 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 30 0 25 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 55 30 25 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 40 20 20 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 20 10 10 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 25 15 10 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 65 10 60 10 0 0
American Sign Language 35 10 30 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 35 10 30 0 10 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 500 260 240 10 0 10
Chinese languages 500 260 240 10 0 0
Cantonese 80 30 50 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 390 210 185 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 50 20 30 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 15 10 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 10 10 10 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 10 10 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 10 0 10
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 15 15 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 96,990 46,160 50,830 0 0 0
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 95,675 45,480 50,195 0 0 0
Canadian citizens aged under 18 17,060 8,735 8,330 0 0 0
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 78,615 36,745 41,865 0 0 0
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 1,315 680 635 0 0 0
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 96,990 46,160 50,825 0 0 0
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 94,540 44,905 49,630 0 0 0
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 1,735 900 835 0 0 0
Before 1981 945 465 475 0 0 0
1981 to 1990 150 80 65 0 0 0
1991 to 2000 120 50 70 0 0 0
2001 to 2010 255 140 115 0 0 0
2001 to 2005 120 70 50 0 0 0
2006 to 2010 135 70 65 0 0 0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 280 165 110 0 0 0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 715 355 360 0 0 0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 1,735 895 835 0 0 0
Under 5 years 290 140 155 0 0 0
5 to 14 years 335 195 135 0 0 0
15 to 24 years 375 160 215 0 0 0
25 to 44 years 630 335 295 0 0 0
45 years and over 105 60 40 0 0 0
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 1,735 900 835 0 0 0
Americas 400 170 230 0 0 0
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
El Salvador 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyana 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 20 10 15 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peru 10 10 0 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 345 140 205 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 25 15 10 0 0 0
Europe 850 470 380 0 0 0
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatia 0 10 0 0 0 0
France 20 10 15 0 0 0
Germany 135 50 85 0 0 0
Greece 30 20 10 0 0 0
Hungary 0 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 25 25 10 0 0 0
Italy 35 25 10 0 0 0
Netherlands 45 35 10 0 0 0
Poland 20 10 10 0 0 0
Portugal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 10 0 0 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 15 0 15 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 445 260 185 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 55 35 20 0 0 0
Africa 110 60 50 0 0 0
Algeria 10 10 0 0 0 0
Egypt 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 30 20 10 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 60 35 25 0 0 0
Asia 370 190 180 0 0 0
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 10 0 10 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 90 45 40 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 45 35 10 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 10 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 10 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 70 45 25 0 0 0
Philippines 80 25 55 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 10 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 10 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 10 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 30 20 10 0 0 0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 15 15 0 0 0 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 275 165 110 0 0 0
Americas 40 20 20 0 0 0
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 10 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 15 0 15 0 0 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 10 10 0 0 0 0
Europe 40 25 10 0 0 0
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 10 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 20 20 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Africa 35 15 20 0 0 0
Algeria 0 10 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 10 0 10 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 20 10 10 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 0 0 0
Asia 155 100 60 0 0 0
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 40 30 10 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 20 15 10 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 35 25 15 0 0 0
Philippines 50 20 30 0 0 0
Saudi Arabia 0 10 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 10 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 10 0 0 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 96,990 46,160 50,825 645 330 315
First generationCensus data footnote 69 2,680 1,370 1,310 140 75 65
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 4,940 2,255 2,690 125 50 80
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 89,370 42,535 46,830 380 205 170
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 805 450 360 0 0 0
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 445 260 185 0 0 0
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 220 150 70 0 0 0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 220 105 115 0 0 0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 310 150 160 0 0 0
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 40 30 15 0 0 0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 10 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 96,990 46,160 50,830 650 330 315
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 7,675 3,660 4,020 80 30 55
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 7,495 3,580 3,920 80 30 50
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 5,860 2,805 3,050 60 30 35
Métis 1,520 705 815 15 0 15
Inuk (Inuit) 115 65 50 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 55 35 20 10 0 10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 125 45 80 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal identity 89,310 42,500 46,815 560 300 265
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 96,990 46,160 50,830 645 330 315
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 5,355 2,575 2,785 50 25 25
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 91,635 43,590 48,045 590 305 285
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 96,990 46,160 50,830 645 330 315
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 4,545 2,175 2,365 25 10 20
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 4,510 2,155 2,355 30 10 20
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 4,300 2,040 2,265 30 10 20
Métis single ancestry 185 100 85 0 0 0
Inuit single ancestry 25 15 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 35 25 15 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 20 15 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 10 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 10 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 10 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 4,410 2,015 2,395 50 20 25
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 4,260 1,950 2,310 45 15 30
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 2,735 1,305 1,430 25 20 10
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,310 570 740 20 0 20
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 215 80 135 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 145 65 85 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 140 60 80 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 10 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 10 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 88,035 41,965 46,070 575 305 270
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 96,990 46,160 50,830 645 335 315
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 2,420 1,230 1,185 10 0 10
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 265 150 115 0 0 0
Chinese 550 285 265 10 10 10
Black 1,105 545 555 0 0 0
Filipino 120 55 65 0 0 0
Latin American 35 20 15 0 0 0
Arab 205 110 90 0 0 0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 20 10 10 0 0 0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 50 30 20 0 0 0
Japanese 25 10 15 0 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 20 0 10 0 0 0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 20 10 10 0 0 0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 94,570 44,935 49,645 635 330 305
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 96,990 46,160 50,830 650 330 315
North American Aboriginal origins 8,955 4,195 4,760 75 25 50
First Nations (North American Indian) 7,215 3,430 3,785 55 25 25
Inuit 260 110 150 0 0 0
Métis 1,670 750 920 20 0 20
Other North American origins 41,420 19,630 21,795 185 100 85
Acadian 990 465 530 0 0 0
American 225 120 105 10 0 0
Canadian 40,150 19,050 21,105 180 100 85
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 390 170 225 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 65 30 35 0 0 0
Ontarian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Québécois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 66,635 31,540 35,095 540 280 265
British Isles origins 58,675 27,615 31,060 370 175 190
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 23,145 10,525 12,615 255 130 125
Irish 22,090 10,520 11,570 120 60 65
Manx 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish 38,055 17,860 20,200 170 85 85
Welsh 1,535 700 835 10 0 10
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 955 410 545 15 0 10
French origins 16,085 7,460 8,630 100 75 30
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 16,090 7,460 8,630 105 70 30
Western European origins (except French origins) 4,865 2,245 2,615 165 85 80
Austrian 60 25 35 10 10 0
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 510 255 250 0 0 0
Dutch 1,390 670 725 50 15 30
Flemish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 3,160 1,435 1,725 105 65 40
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 45 30 20 15 0 10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 1,015 430 585 110 45 60
Danish 235 95 135 10 0 0
Finnish 85 30 60 15 0 10
Icelandic 10 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 395 185 210 80 35 50
Swedish 250 100 150 25 0 25
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 90 40 50 10 0 10
Eastern European origins 4,630 2,095 2,530 115 50 60
Bulgarian 25 20 10 0 0 0
Byelorussian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Czech 115 60 55 0 0 0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 90 35 55 0 0 0
Estonian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Hungarian 380 195 185 20 15 10
Latvian 30 15 15 0 0 0
Lithuanian 225 90 135 0 0 0
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 2,325 1,050 1,275 40 10 30
Romanian 145 40 105 30 15 0
Russian 295 105 190 10 0 0
Slovak 70 25 45 0 0 0
Ukrainian 1,435 650 780 45 20 20
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 35 30 0 0 0 0
Southern European origins 4,675 2,310 2,370 10 10 10
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 50 20 30 0 0 0
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 315 150 165 0 0 0
Italian 3,600 1,770 1,830 10 0 0
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Maltese 75 45 35 0 0 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 205 100 105 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sicilian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Slovenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 450 215 240 10 10 10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 45 30 15 0 0 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 215 135 80 0 0 0
Basque 20 15 10 0 0 0
Jewish 50 30 20 0 0 0
Roma (Gypsy) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 140 80 60 0 0 0
Caribbean origins 295 145 150 0 0 0
Antiguan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Barbadian 65 35 30 0 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dominican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaican 85 40 45 0 0 0
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 10 0 10 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 115 60 55 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 10 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 60 35 25 10 0 0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilean 0 0 0 10 10 0
Colombian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 35 15 20 0 0 0
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Salvadorean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 0 0 0
African origins 820 400 425 0 0 0
Central and West African origins 110 55 50 0 0 0
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 15 10 10 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 40 20 20 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 10 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 45 25 20 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins 50 25 25 0 0 0
Algerian 30 10 20 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Libyan 0 10 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 35 15 20 10 10 0
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 10 10 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 10 0 10 10 10 0
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 640 300 340 0 0 0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 150 70 80 0 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 490 225 265 0 0 0
Asian origins 2,320 1,200 1,120 10 10 10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 1,190 615 575 0 0 0
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 120 60 65 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 20 10 0 0 0 0
Iraqi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israeli 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 10 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 40 0 30 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 925 470 455 0 0 0
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 30 15 10 0 0 0
Syrian 135 80 50 0 0 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 20 10 10 0 0 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 250 130 120 0 0 0
Bangladeshi 15 10 10 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 160 85 75 0 0 0
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 60 35 20 0 0 0
Punjabi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 20 0 20 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 860 445 410 15 0 10
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese 610 325 275 10 0 10
Filipino 135 60 70 0 0 0
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 35 10 20 0 0 0
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 50 25 20 0 0 0
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 15 10 10 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 20 15 10 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 35 25 10 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 30 25 10 0 0 0
Oceania origins 25 10 10 0 10 0
Australian 15 10 10 0 0 0
New Zealander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 0 10 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 43,080 ... ... 310 ... ...
Owner 30,475 ... ... 240 ... ...
Renter 11,870 ... ... 70 ... ...
Band housing 735 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 43,080 ... ... 310 ... ...
Condominium 565 ... ... 0 ... ...
Not condominium 42,515 ... ... 310 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 43,080 ... ... 310 ... ...
No bedrooms 50 ... ... 0 ... ...
1 bedroom 4,270 ... ... 55 ... ...
2 bedrooms 11,110 ... ... 75 ... ...
3 bedrooms 18,860 ... ... 105 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 8,795 ... ... 75 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 43,080 ... ... 310 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 8,705 ... ... 80 ... ...
5 rooms 7,495 ... ... 70 ... ...
6 rooms 8,195 ... ... 50 ... ...
7 rooms 6,735 ... ... 40 ... ...
8 or more rooms 11,960 ... ... 65 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.4 ... ... 6.0 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 43,080 ... ... 310 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 42,865 ... ... 305 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 215 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 43,080 ... ... 310 ... ...
Suitable 41,640 ... ... 300 ... ...
Not suitable 1,440 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 43,080 ... ... 310 ... ...
1960 or before 16,555 ... ... 30 ... ...
1961 to 1980 13,145 ... ... 120 ... ...
1981 to 1990 5,335 ... ... 50 ... ...
1991 to 2000 3,865 ... ... 45 ... ...
2001 to 2005 1,305 ... ... 15 ... ...
2006 to 2010 1,525 ... ... 10 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 1,350 ... ... 25 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 43,080 ... ... 310 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 38,565 ... ... 260 ... ...
Major repairs needed 4,515 ... ... 45 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 43,080 ... ... 310 ... ...
1 household maintainer 27,745 ... ... 180 ... ...
2 household maintainers 14,520 ... ... 130 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 815 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 43,080 ... ... 310 ... ...
15 to 24 years 985 ... ... 0 ... ...
25 to 34 years 3,960 ... ... 60 ... ...
35 to 44 years 5,580 ... ... 35 ... ...
45 to 54 years 7,935 ... ... 45 ... ...
55 to 64 years 10,080 ... ... 65 ... ...
65 to 74 years 8,220 ... ... 80 ... ...
75 to 84 years 4,665 ... ... 30 ... ...
85 years and over 1,655 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 41,600 ... ... 305 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 32,935 ... ... 245 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 8,665 ... ... 55 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 7,785 ... ... 40 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 30,030 ... ... 235 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 47.8 ... ... 42.6 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 11.4 ... ... 13.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 663 ... ... 463 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 822 ... ... 795 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 137,758 ... ... 235,330 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 153,984 ... ... 240,367 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 11,590 ... ... 70 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 25.0 ... ... 28.6 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 45.2 ... ... 33.3 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 723 ... ... 772 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 743 ... ... 665 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 83,220 39,170 44,050 545 260 280
No certificate, diploma or degree 19,460 9,530 9,930 30 20 15
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 22,160 9,975 12,185 205 90 115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 41,595 19,665 21,930 310 150 155
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 10,260 7,710 2,545 45 35 0
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 5,480 3,525 1,960 25 20 10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 4,775 4,185 590 15 10 0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 16,825 6,180 10,645 95 40 50
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 2,360 880 1,480 50 20 25
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 12,155 4,890 7,265 130 55 75
Bachelor's degree 8,565 3,305 5,255 80 40 35
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 1,105 475 630 15 0 15
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 315 195 115 10 0 0
Master's degree 1,860 720 1,135 25 10 15
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 315 195 125 0 0 0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 50,940 23,995 26,945 370 165 200
No certificate, diploma or degree 6,960 3,745 3,215 25 15 10
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 13,320 6,120 7,195 135 65 75
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 30,660 14,130 16,530 205 85 120
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 6,965 5,290 1,675 10 15 0
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 3,795 2,470 1,320 10 10 0
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 3,175 2,815 355 10 0 0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 12,810 4,755 8,050 65 30 35
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,590 605 980 25 10 20
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 9,295 3,475 5,820 100 35 60
Bachelor's degree 6,590 2,395 4,190 55 30 25
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 740 310 435 15 0 15
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 245 135 110 0 0 0
Master's degree 1,500 510 990 25 10 15
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 225 125 100 0 0 0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 83,215 39,170 44,045 550 265 285
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 41,620 19,505 22,115 240 110 125
Education 3,745 1,050 2,690 50 15 30
13. Education 3,745 1,055 2,690 50 15 35
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 440 245 195 15 0 15
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 110 95 15 0 0 0
50. Visual and performing arts 325 150 180 15 0 15
Humanities 1,460 635 825 20 10 15
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 40 30 10 0 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 320 115 210 10 0 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 635 210 430 0 0 10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 60 30 25 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 130 85 45 10 0 0
54. History 245 150 95 0 0 0
55. French language and literature/letters 30 15 15 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 3,410 870 2,545 25 0 25
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 50 25 35 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 210 100 110 0 0 0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 1,195 180 1,015 0 0 0
22. Legal professions and studies 550 145 400 15 0 15
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 30 0 25 0 0 0
42. Psychology 680 145 535 10 0 15
45. Social sciences 695 275 420 0 10 0
Business, management and public administration 7,635 2,000 5,635 40 20 20
30.16 Accounting and computer science 20 15 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 590 100 490 0 0 0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 7,025 1,885 5,140 40 20 20
Physical and life sciences and technologies 860 420 435 25 25 0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 275 140 140 20 20 0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 315 120 195 0 0 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 10 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 170 130 40 0 0 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 85 35 55 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 990 525 465 10 10 0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 860 485 370 10 0 0
25. Library science 65 15 50 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 55 20 30 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 10,675 10,175 505 60 50 0
04. Architecture and related services 30 25 10 10 0 0
14. Engineering 830 760 70 10 10 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,890 1,730 160 0 0 0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 3,560 3,440 120 20 15 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 2,835 2,740 95 15 15 0
48. Precision production 1,530 1,480 50 10 10 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 415 275 145 15 0 10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 170 90 85 0 0 0
03. Natural resources and conservation 245 180 60 15 10 10
Health and related fields 8,335 1,325 7,010 35 10 25
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 195 135 60 0 0 0
51. Health professions and related programs 8,020 1,110 6,905 35 10 25
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 120 80 40 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 3,630 2,145 1,485 20 25 0
12. Personal and culinary services 1,860 525 1,340 15 20 0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 10 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 55 45 10 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 510 420 90 0 0 0
49. Transportation and materials moving 1,200 1,150 55 10 0 0
Other 10 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 50,940 23,995 26,945 365 165 200
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 20,280 9,865 10,415 160 80 80
Education 2,355 575 1,780 30 10 20
13. Education 2,355 575 1,780 35 10 20
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 360 205 155 10 0 10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 85 75 10 0 0 0
50. Visual and performing arts 270 130 145 10 0 10
Humanities 990 370 615 15 10 10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 30 20 0 0 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 230 75 155 0 10 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 465 140 330 0 0 0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 35 20 20 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 65 30 25 0 0 0
54. History 155 85 75 0 0 0
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 10 10 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 2,805 675 2,130 25 0 25
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 35 15 20 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 160 80 80 0 0 0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 955 150 810 0 0 0
22. Legal professions and studies 460 105 355 10 0 15
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 20 0 20 0 0 0
42. Psychology 610 115 490 10 0 10
45. Social sciences 560 205 360 0 10 0
Business, management and public administration 5,665 1,455 4,210 20 10 15
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 10 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 490 65 425 0 0 0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 5,165 1,385 3,785 20 0 15
Physical and life sciences and technologies 655 310 350 20 15 10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 230 105 125 15 15 10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 265 95 170 0 0 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 110 85 25 0 0 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 45 25 20 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 860 450 410 0 0 0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 740 425 325 0 0 0
25. Library science 60 10 50 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 45 15 30 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 0 10 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 7,495 7,130 365 30 20 0
04. Architecture and related services 15 10 0 0 0 0
14. Engineering 585 540 45 0 0 10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,330 1,215 115 0 0 0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 2,540 2,445 100 10 0 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 2,015 1,950 70 10 10 0
48. Precision production 1,005 965 40 0 0 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 325 210 110 15 10 0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 125 60 65 0 0 0
03. Natural resources and conservation 195 155 45 15 0 10
Health and related fields 6,410 1,095 5,310 20 0 25
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 170 110 60 0 0 0
51. Health professions and related programs 6,155 950 5,210 25 0 20
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 80 40 40 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,750 1,645 1,105 15 15 0
12. Personal and culinary services 1,355 380 975 10 10 0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 10 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 25 20 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 430 345 85 10 10 0
49. Transportation and materials moving 930 885 40 0 0 0
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 10 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 83,220 39,170 44,050 545 265 285
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 41,620 19,505 22,115 240 110 125
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 41,595 19,665 21,935 310 150 160
Location of study inside Canada 40,280 19,020 21,255 270 125 140
Same as province or territory of residence 35,710 16,565 19,145 180 85 100
Different than province or territory of residence 4,565 2,460 2,115 85 40 45
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,320 645 675 40 25 15
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 580 260 325 15 10 0
Philippines 75 30 45 0 0 0
India 30 25 10 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 160 110 50 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 185 90 95 0 0 0
France 15 10 0 0 0 0
Other 275 125 150 30 20 10
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 50,940 24,000 26,945 365 165 200
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 20,280 9,865 10,415 160 80 80
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 30,660 14,135 16,530 205 85 120
Location of study inside Canada 29,775 13,740 16,035 180 80 105
Same as province or territory of residence 26,515 12,000 14,510 115 50 70
Different than province or territory of residence 3,255 1,735 1,525 70 30 35
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 890 395 495 30 10 15
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 400 145 255 10 0 10
Philippines 70 30 40 0 0 0
India 15 10 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 100 65 35 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 90 50 40 0 0 0
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other 205 90 115 15 0 10
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 83,215 39,170 44,050 550 265 285
In the labour force 43,905 21,905 22,000 350 180 175
Employed 36,175 16,980 19,200 315 165 160
Unemployed 7,725 4,925 2,800 35 15 20
Not in the labour force 39,315 17,265 22,050 195 85 110
Participation rate 52.8 55.9 49.9 63.6 67.9 61.4
Employment rate 43.5 43.3 43.6 57.3 62.3 56.1
Unemployment rate 17.6 22.5 12.7 10.0 8.3 11.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 83,215 39,165 44,050 545 265 280
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 36,805 15,985 20,820 165 60 110
Worked 46,415 23,180 23,230 385 205 175
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 20,300 9,845 10,460 140 70 70
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 26,115 13,345 12,775 240 130 105
Average weeks worked in reference year 38.6 37.2 40.1 38.8 40.0 37.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 43,905 21,910 21,995 355 175 175
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 1,425 785 635 0 0 0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 42,480 21,120 21,365 345 180 170
Employee 40,095 19,520 20,575 235 100 135
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 2,385 1,605 790 110 75 35
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 43,905 21,905 22,000 350 175 175
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 1,420 785 635 10 0 0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 42,480 21,120 21,360 350 175 170
0 Management occupations 2,895 1,800 1,095 65 35 30
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 5,640 1,390 4,250 45 10 40
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 1,495 1,305 190 30 25 0
3 Health occupations 4,390 745 3,645 10 0 10
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 5,395 1,770 3,625 55 15 40
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 765 310 460 0 0 0
6 Sales and service occupations 11,965 4,700 7,265 55 25 30
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 6,885 6,570 310 60 60 0
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 1,835 1,565 270 15 15 0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 1,220 965 255 10 10 0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 43,905 21,910 22,000 355 180 175
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 1,420 785 635 0 0 10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 42,480 21,115 21,365 345 180 170
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 1,240 1,000 235 30 25 10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 970 865 105 0 0 0
22 Utilities 370 320 45 0 0 0
23 Construction 3,555 3,195 365 40 30 0
31-33 Manufacturing 1,665 1,295 370 10 10 0
41 Wholesale trade 660 500 160 10 0 0
44-45 Retail trade 5,890 2,500 3,390 65 25 40
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 1,740 1,380 360 0 10 0
51 Information and cultural industries 565 330 235 0 0 0
52 Finance and insurance 715 220 495 0 0 0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 415 280 135 0 0 0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 1,310 755 555 15 10 0
55 Management of companies and enterprises 10 0 10 0 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 2,785 1,650 1,130 15 10 10
61 Educational services 3,505 1,140 2,370 55 15 40
62 Health care and social assistance 7,545 1,305 6,240 15 10 15
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 940 480 460 0 0 0
72 Accommodation and food services 3,465 1,180 2,280 25 15 10
81 Other services (except public administration) 1,720 880 840 30 15 10
91 Public administration 3,425 1,830 1,590 35 10 30
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 36,175 16,980 19,195 320 165 155
Worked at home 1,240 650 595 60 45 15
Worked outside Canada 50 40 15 0 0 0
No fixed workplace address 4,360 3,165 1,190 40 30 10
Worked at usual place 30,525 13,125 17,400 225 90 135
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 30,525 13,125 17,395 220 90 135
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 28,270 11,745 16,530 50 25 25
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 670 280 395 165 60 105
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 645 395 250 10 0 0
Commute to a different province or territory 940 705 230 0 0 0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 34,885 16,295 18,590 260 115 140
Car, truck, van - as a driver 28,780 13,280 15,505 210 90 115
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 2,925 1,165 1,760 10 10 0
Public transit 920 620 295 15 0 15
Walked 1,480 690 785 10 10 10
Bicycle 65 40 25 10 10 0
Other method 720 495 225 10 10 0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 34,885 16,295 18,590 255 120 140
Less than 15 minutes 15,360 6,335 9,025 85 45 45
15 to 29 minutes 13,070 6,155 6,915 140 55 80
30 to 44 minutes 4,550 2,530 2,015 20 0 20
45 to 59 minutes 1,010 615 390 10 15 0
60 minutes and over 895 650 245 0 0 0
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 34,885 16,295 18,590 260 120 145
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 1,725 1,110 615 10 10 0
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 5,995 3,045 2,955 15 10 0
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 9,255 4,710 4,545 90 25 60
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 8,675 3,090 5,585 110 55 55
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 3,245 1,230 2,010 25 0 20
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 6,000 3,110 2,885 10 10 0
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 47,785 23,860 23,925 395 205 185
Single responses 47,515 23,730 23,785 385 205 180
Official languages 47,020 23,455 23,570 385 205 180
English 46,840 23,400 23,435 380 200 175
French 180 50 130 10 0 0
Non-official languages 495 280 215 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages 465 265 200 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 465 265 200 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 465 265 200 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 465 265 200 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 30 15 15 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 10 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Chinese languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Cantonese 10 10 10 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 270 130 140 10 0 0
English and French 160 70 90 10 0 0
English and non-official language 105 60 50 0 10 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 47,785 23,865 23,930 395 205 185
None 46,355 23,180 23,175 380 200 180
English 495 240 250 0 0 0
French 420 205 220 0 10 0
Non-official language 510 235 285 10 0 10
Aboriginal 435 190 245 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 75 40 40 10 10 10
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 10 10 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 96,155 45,775 50,380 645 330 315
Non-movers 88,290 41,955 46,330 570 290 280
Movers 7,870 3,820 4,050 75 40 40
Non-migrants 6,020 2,865 3,155 35 15 20
Migrants 1,850 950 895 40 20 20
Internal migrants 1,620 865 755 40 15 20
Intraprovincial migrants 630 335 300 30 15 15
Interprovincial migrants 990 535 460 0 0 0
External migrants 230 90 145 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 92,815 44,075 48,740 625 320 305
Non-movers 70,720 33,535 37,180 420 225 200
Movers 22,095 10,540 11,555 200 95 105
Non-migrants 16,580 7,760 8,820 55 35 20
Migrants 5,515 2,780 2,735 145 60 85
Internal migrants 4,615 2,290 2,325 120 45 75
Intraprovincial migrants 1,985 940 1,045 80 30 50
Interprovincial migrants 2,630 1,350 1,280 45 20 25
External migrants 900 490 415 30 15 10

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Cape Breton [Census agglomeration], Nova Scotia and Central Coast C, RDA [Census subdivision], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 16, 2024).

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