Census Profile, 2016 Census
Saguenay [Census metropolitan area], Quebec and Hanover, Rural municipality [Census subdivision], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Saguenay Quebec [Census metropolitan area]			Hanover, RM Manitoba [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Saguenay [Census metropolitan area], Quebec  Map : Saguenay [Census metropolitan area], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Hanover, Rural municipality [Census subdivision], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	160,980	...	...	15,733	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	158,658 r	...	...	14,026	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.5	...	...	12.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	77,968	...	...	4,623	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	72,479	...	...	4,515	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	58.3	...	...	21.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2,759.75	...	...	741.52	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	160,980	79,960	81,020	15,735	7,990	7,740
0 to 14 years	24,210	12,290	11,920	4,605	2,370	2,240
0 to 4 years	8,130	4,095	4,035	1,550	795	750
5 to 9 years	8,450	4,280	4,165	1,585	830	750
10 to 14 years	7,630	3,910	3,725	1,475	740	735
15 to 64 years	103,645	52,620	51,025	9,995	5,050	4,945
15 to 19 years	7,875	4,070	3,810	1,505	785	725
20 to 24 years	9,145	4,665	4,480	1,225	615	610
25 to 29 years	9,050	4,705	4,345	1,020	505	515
30 to 34 years	9,680	5,085	4,595	980	475	505
35 to 39 years	10,295	5,320	4,970	1,005	510	500
40 to 44 years	8,775	4,490	4,285	965	475	490
45 to 49 years	8,560	4,250	4,310	960	490	475
50 to 54 years	12,435	6,160	6,275	930	485	450
55 to 59 years	14,550	7,160	7,395	820	420	405
60 to 64 years	13,275	6,705	6,570	575	300	275
65 years and over	33,120	15,055	18,070	1,135	570	565
65 to 69 years	11,130	5,555	5,575	420	210	210
70 to 74 years	8,420	4,015	4,410	315	170	145
75 to 79 years	5,620	2,515	3,105	195	100	95
80 to 84 years	4,135	1,720	2,415	110	55	55
85 years and over	3,815	1,245	2,570	100	40	60
85 to 89 years	2,540	895	1,640	65	30	40
90 to 94 years	1,060	315	745	20	10	15
95 to 99 years	190	30	160	10	5	5
100 years and over	25	5	20	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.0	15.4	14.7	29.3	29.7	28.9
15 to 64 years	64.4	65.8	63.0	63.5	63.2	63.9
65 years and over	20.6	18.8	22.3	7.2	7.1	7.3
85 years and over	2.4	1.6	3.2	0.6	0.5	0.8
Average age of the population	43.8	42.8	44.8	31.0	30.9	31.2
Median age of the population	45.9	44.2	47.4	27.6	27.1	28.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	72,480	...	...	4,515	...	...
Single-detached house	36,905	...	...	3,865	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,155	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	33,985	...	...	535	...	...
Semi-detached house	5,455	...	...	210	...	...
Row house	1,580	...	...	130	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	9,375	...	...	50	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	17,320	...	...	140	...	...
Other single-attached house	265	...	...	10	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	435	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	72,475	...	...	4,515	...	...
1 person	23,670	...	...	465	...	...
2 persons	28,320	...	...	1,370	...	...
3 persons	9,475	...	...	680	...	...
4 persons	7,710	...	...	850	...	...
5 or more persons	3,300	...	...	1,150	...	...
Number of persons in private households	157,165	...	...	15,665	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	3.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	136,770	67,670	69,095	11,130	5,620	5,510
Married or living common law	82,255	41,070	41,180	7,560	3,780	3,785
Married	46,650	23,325	23,330	7,100	3,550	3,550
Living common law	35,605	17,750	17,855	465	230	235
Not married and not living common law	54,515	26,600	27,910	3,565	1,840	1,725
Never married	35,230	19,915	15,315	2,960	1,630	1,335
Separated	1,665	800	865	170	75	95
Divorced	9,025	3,910	5,115	210	95	120
Widowed	8,595	1,980	6,615	220	45	175
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	47,020	...	...	4,030	...	...
2 persons	27,755	...	...	1,460	...	...
3 persons	8,970	...	...	685	...	...
4 persons	7,435	...	...	850	...	...
5 or more persons	2,860	...	...	1,040	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	47,020	...	...	4,030	...	...
Total couple families	40,560	...	...	3,755	...	...
Married couples	22,775	...	...	3,525	...	...
Common-law couples	17,790	...	...	230	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	6,460	...	...	275	...	...
Female parent	4,670	...	...	205	...	...
Male parent	1,785	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	40,560	...	...	3,760	...	...
Couples without children	23,675	...	...	1,320	...	...
Couples with children	16,885	...	...	2,440	...	...
1 child	7,080	...	...	605	...	...
2 children	7,025	...	...	810	...	...
3 or more children	2,785	...	...	1,025	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	6,460	...	...	270	...	...
1 child	4,085	...	...	135	...	...
2 children	1,890	...	...	80	...	...
3 or more children	485	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	29,980	15,280	14,700	1,060	555	495
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	72,475	...	...	4,515	...	...
One-census-family households	46,390	...	...	3,905	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	23,350	...	...	1,275	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	23,040	...	...	2,630	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	315	...	...	65	...	...
Non-census-family households	25,775	...	...	545	...	...
One-person households	23,675	...	...	465	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,100	...	...	80	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	159,225	79,315	79,915	15,665	7,960	7,705
English only	270	135	130	14,660	7,540	7,115
French only	123,830	58,235	65,590	10	10	5
English and French	35,090	20,920	14,175	585	235	350
Neither English nor French	45	20	25	405	175	230
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	159,230	79,310	79,915	15,660	7,960	7,705
English	1,425	760	660	15,010	7,665	7,340
French	157,515	78,410	79,105	235	105	125
English and French	260	130	130	20	10	10
Neither English nor French	30	20	15	405	175	225
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,550	820	725	240	110	130
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.0	1.0	0.9	1.5	1.4	1.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	159,225	79,315	79,915	15,665	7,955	7,705
Single responses	158,595	78,990	79,605	15,395	7,830	7,565
Official languages	157,390	78,380	79,010	9,435	4,785	4,650
English	1,325	715	610	9,180	4,670	4,515
French	156,060	77,660	78,400	250	115	135
Non-official languages	1,210	615	595	5,960	3,050	2,910
Aboriginal languages	100	45	55	10	5	5
Algonquian languages	95	45	50	10	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	90	45	50	5	0	0
Atikamekw	50	25	25	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	45	15	25	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	5	5	0
Algonquin	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,110	570	540	5,950	3,050	2,905
Afro-Asiatic languages	215	135	80	0	0	0
Berber languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	15	10	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	190	120	70	0	5	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	185	115	70	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	30	10	25	45	15	30
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	15	5	5	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	5	50	20	25
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	50	25	20	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	5	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	35	20	15	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	5	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	535	245	290	5,865	3,005	2,860
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	85	35	50	495	260	235
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	80	35	50	500	260	240
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	10	15	20	5	10
Russian	15	5	10	400	210	190
Serbian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	75	35	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	50	25	25	5,305	2,715	2,590
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	5	65	40	30
Frisian	0	0	0	5	5	5
German	40	20	15	5,235	2,675	2,560
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	5	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	30	15	10	10	10	5
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	5	5	5	0
Bengali	10	5	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	5	5	5	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	5	0	5
Iranian languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	365	165	205	50	25	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	35	25	15	5	0	0
Portuguese	50	20	30	0	5	0
Romanian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	260	115	150	45	20	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Georgian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	0	5	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	100	60	40	10	5	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	5	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	5	0	5	5	5
Wolof	25	10	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	25	15	0	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	5	5	0	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	45	40	0	0	0
Chinese languages	85	45	40	0	0	0
Cantonese	5	5	0	0	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	70	35	30	5	5	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	5	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	5	10	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	0	10	5	5
Hungarian	15	10	5	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	630	320	310	265	125	145
English and French	450	235	220	20	5	15
English and non-official language	15	5	10	250	115	130
French and non-official language	155	75	85	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	159,225	79,315	79,915	15,660	7,960	7,705
Single responses	158,520	78,950	79,570	14,875	7,575	7,300
Official languages	158,080	78,745	79,335	12,250	6,245	6,000
English	990	535	460	12,165	6,205	5,955
French	157,095	78,210	78,880	80	40	40
Non-official languages	435	205	230	2,630	1,335	1,295
Aboriginal languages	50	20	30	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	45	15	25	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	45	20	30	0	0	0
Atikamekw	25	15	15	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	390	185	200	2,625	1,330	1,295
Afro-Asiatic languages	70	35	35	0	0	0
Berber languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	55	30	25	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	55	25	30	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	5	25	10	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	5	25	10	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	210	90	120	2,595	1,310	1,280
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	10	10	150	80	70
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	20	10	15	155	80	75
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Russian	5	5	5	135	70	65
Serbian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	5	5	2,420	1,225	1,200
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	10	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	5	5	0
German	5	0	5	2,385	1,205	1,180
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	5	5	5	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iranian languages	5	5	0	5	5	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	165	65	95	10	10	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	15	5	5	0	0	0
Romanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Spanish	145	55	85	10	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	20	10	5	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	10	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	50	30	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages	50	30	20	5	0	0
Cantonese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	45	25	15	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	710	365	345	790	380	410
English and French	375	205	165	15	10	5
English and non-official language	5	5	0	770	375	400
French and non-official language	275	125	150	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	55	25	25	5	0	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	159,225	79,310	79,915	15,665	7,955	7,705
None	153,655	76,200	77,450	12,440	6,310	6,130
English	4,180	2,430	1,745	1,245	640	605
French	630	310	320	130	50	80
Non-official language	640	305	335	1,800	940	865
Aboriginal	35	20	25	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal	600	285	315	1,795	930	865
English and French	25	15	15	0	0	0
English and non-official language	85	45	35	40	20	20
French and non-official language	15	5	10	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	133,005	66,340	66,665	11,055	5,585	5,470
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	128,755	64,670	64,085	10,370	5,270	5,105
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,391	41,602	25,465	30,223	40,683	21,232
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	128,855	64,675	64,185	10,375	5,270	5,105
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,700	35,976	23,547	27,358	35,758	20,090
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	112,905	59,130	53,780	9,545	5,115	4,425
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,888	37,364	22,512	28,883	39,117	18,988
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	100,835	47,775	53,065	7,250	3,210	4,045
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,547	8,455	8,624	2,954	1,033	5,043
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	90,735	49,925	40,810	8,650	4,790	3,870
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,769	35,344	24,674	29,472	39,182	19,808
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	133,005	66,340	66,670	11,045	5,570	5,480
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	128,720	64,710	64,015	10,345	5,215	5,135
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,886	49,042	32,642	36,801	45,563	27,898
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	128,820	64,715	64,105	10,350	5,215	5,130
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,896	39,870	27,865	31,456	38,264	24,538
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	113,090	59,300	53,790	9,525	5,085	4,435
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,358	46,307	29,593	35,433	43,713	25,936
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	100,865	47,765	53,105	7,155	3,125	4,025
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,171	8,948	9,372	6,062	4,866	6,990
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	90,735	49,940	40,800	8,700	4,765	3,930
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,125	43,463	31,591	35,596	43,590	25,909
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	133,005	66,340	66,670	11,045	5,565	5,480
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	38,315	21,855	16,460	4,235	2,955	1,280
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	46,961	54,248	39,543	45,143	49,752	34,892
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	55,159	62,201	45,811	50,446	54,794	40,411
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.5	86.6	76.2	88.5	93.6	79.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	65.5	67.9	61.8	80.1	85.7	70.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.5	13.4	23.7	11.5	6.4	20.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	133,005	66,340	66,665	11,060	5,590	5,465
Without total income	4,245	1,670	2,575	685	320	365
With total income	128,755	64,675	64,085	10,375	5,270	5,100
Percentage with total income	96.8	97.5	96.1	93.8	94.3	93.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	15,080	5,490	9,590	1,655	550	1,110
$10,000 to $19,999	24,220	8,635	15,585	1,925	625	1,300
$20,000 to $29,999	19,250	7,910	11,340	1,575	660	925
$30,000 to $39,999	17,400	8,750	8,650	1,460	745	715
$40,000 to $49,999	15,895	9,045	6,845	1,195	775	420
$50,000 to $59,999	11,330	7,075	4,260	800	570	230
$60,000 to $69,999	7,510	4,915	2,590	590	450	135
$70,000 to $79,999	5,405	3,300	2,105	385	310	80
$80,000 to $89,999	3,215	2,085	1,125	260	200	60
$90,000 to $99,999	2,605	2,015	585	160	110	50
$100,000 and over	6,855	5,445	1,410	360	280	80
$100,000 to $149,999	5,200	4,205	995	290	220	70
$150,000 and over	1,650	1,245	410	70	55	15
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	133,005	66,340	66,660	11,055	5,585	5,465
Without after-tax income	4,150	1,665	2,480	685	320	365
With after-tax income	128,860	64,675	64,180	10,375	5,270	5,100
Percentage with after-tax income	96.9	97.5	96.3	93.8	94.4	93.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	16,125	5,585	10,545	1,680	555	1,125
$10,000 to $19,999	25,160	9,140	16,020	2,110	690	1,420
$20,000 to $29,999	23,810	10,380	13,425	1,880	825	1,060
$30,000 to $39,999	22,545	12,230	10,315	1,685	985	700
$40,000 to $49,999	16,525	10,230	6,290	1,230	850	380
$50,000 to $59,999	9,650	6,185	3,465	720	550	170
$60,000 to $69,999	5,860	3,750	2,110	480	370	115
$70,000 to $79,999	3,835	2,995	840	260	200	65
$80,000 and over	5,355	4,185	1,170	325	250	80
$80,000 to $89,999	2,070	1,680	395	135	105	35
$90,000 to $99,999	1,060	830	230	70	55	15
$100,000 and over	2,220	1,675	545	115	90	30
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	133,005	66,340	66,665	11,060	5,590	5,465
Without employment income	42,270	16,415	25,855	2,400	800	1,605
With employment income	90,740	49,930	40,810	8,655	4,790	3,865
Percentage with employment income	68.2	75.3	61.2	78.3	85.7	70.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	14,025	8,540	5,485	1,060	410	650
$5,000 to $9,999	6,825	2,885	3,945	715	260	455
$10,000 to $19,999	13,170	5,405	7,760	1,395	550	840
$20,000 to $29,999	11,640	5,175	6,465	1,220	560	665
$30,000 to $39,999	10,975	5,640	5,340	1,195	680	520
$40,000 to $49,999	8,930	5,135	3,795	955	665	290
$50,000 to $59,999	6,320	3,835	2,485	670	515	155
$60,000 to $69,999	4,840	3,160	1,680	465	380	80
$70,000 to $79,999	4,230	2,505	1,725	325	265	60
$80,000 and over	9,775	7,650	2,125	655	505	150
$80,000 to $89,999	2,375	1,665	715	230	175	55
$90,000 to $99,999	2,075	1,650	425	135	100	35
$100,000 and over	5,325	4,335	990	285	225	60
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	72,480	...	...	4,515	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	59,243	...	...	74,784	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	51,625	...	...	65,673	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	23,670	...	...	465	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,125	...	...	34,816	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,655	...	...	30,656	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	48,805	...	...	4,045	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,150	...	...	78,938	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	66,144	...	...	68,952	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	72,475	...	...	4,515	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	72,613	...	...	84,353	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	60,244	...	...	72,101	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	23,670	...	...	500	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,690	...	...	35,826	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,012	...	...	30,614	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	48,815	...	...	4,015	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	90,029	...	...	90,368	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,417	...	...	77,243	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	72,480	...	...	4,515	...	...
Under $5,000	520	...	...	35	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,140	...	...	25	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,800	...	...	60	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	3,980	...	...	80	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,735	...	...	110	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,045	...	...	125	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,795	...	...	180	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,815	...	...	170	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,715	...	...	190	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,565	...	...	185	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	6,640	...	...	435	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	6,020	...	...	450	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,955	...	...	470	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	4,290	...	...	375	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,740	...	...	320	...	...
$100,000 and over	16,735	...	...	1,315	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	6,840	...	...	600	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	4,160	...	...	325	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,735	...	...	275	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,005	...	...	120	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	72,480	...	...	4,515	...	...
Under $5,000	555	...	...	35	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,160	...	...	25	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,810	...	...	60	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	4,155	...	...	80	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	4,250	...	...	120	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,775	...	...	150	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	4,760	...	...	235	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	4,670	...	...	180	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	4,305	...	...	230	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	4,445	...	...	260	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	7,795	...	...	560	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	6,555	...	...	580	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	5,425	...	...	475	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	4,385	...	...	385	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,395	...	...	290	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,025	...	...	850	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,400	...	...	470	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,465	...	...	205	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,165	...	...	170	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	47,285	...	...	4,005	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,875	...	...	78,299	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	66,596	...	...	68,425	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	22,990	...	...	1,235	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	67,166	...	...	68,949	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	58,190	...	...	60,058	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	16,960	...	...	2,430	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,722	...	...	87,125	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,105	...	...	75,806	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	4.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	6,315	...	...	250	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,784	...	...	47,872	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,380	...	...	43,648	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	47,295	...	...	3,980	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,746	...	...	89,464	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,894	...	...	76,493	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	22,975	...	...	1,245	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,850	...	...	82,323	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,426	...	...	69,677	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	16,930	...	...	2,405	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,527	...	...	97,253	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,846	...	...	83,253	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	6,315	...	...	250	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,418	...	...	62,135	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,864	...	...	55,357	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	27,715	14,240	13,470	665	370	295
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,476	32,445	23,561	32,448	36,544	27,392
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,392	28,672	22,854	29,035	31,776	25,216
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	27,605	14,190	13,420	715	395	325
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,168	38,430	31,718	34,958	37,800	31,463
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	29,852	31,865	27,724	29,750	31,672	27,387
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	157,165	78,595	78,565	15,665	7,960	7,700
In the bottom half of the distribution	90,140	43,920	46,220	10,665	5,345	5,320
In the bottom decile	12,435	6,065	6,370	1,175	580	595
In the second decile	16,725	7,310	9,415	2,385	1,160	1,220
In the third decile	19,080	9,260	9,820	2,930	1,480	1,450
In the fourth decile	21,325	10,700	10,630	2,275	1,160	1,110
In the fifth decile	20,570	10,580	9,985	1,895	955	940
In the top half of the distribution	67,025	34,680	32,345	5,000	2,610	2,390
In the sixth decile	18,920	9,665	9,250	1,545	790	755
In the seventh decile	16,535	8,575	7,960	1,240	655	585
In the eighth decile	14,005	7,205	6,795	1,040	555	485
In the ninth decile	10,790	5,700	5,095	775	400	375
In the top decile	6,780	3,540	3,245	395	210	185
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	157,165	78,600	78,570	15,660	7,955	7,705
0 to 17 years	28,620	14,600	14,025	5,520	2,830	2,685
0 to 5 years	9,825	4,935	4,885	1,840	965	880
18 to 64 years	98,410	49,810	48,605	9,080	4,585	4,495
65 years and over	30,130	14,190	15,940	1,065	540	525
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	20,730	9,330	11,400	2,310	1,115	1,195
0 to 17 years	3,105	1,635	1,470	1,060	535	530
0 to 5 years	1,015	535	480	425	205	220
18 to 64 years	12,005	5,750	6,255	1,050	490	555
65 years and over	5,620	1,940	3,680	200	90	110
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.2	11.9	14.5	14.8	14.0	15.5
0 to 17 years (%)	10.8	11.2	10.5	19.2	18.9	19.7
0 to 5 years (%)	10.3	10.8	9.8	23.1	21.2	25.0
18 to 64 years (%)	12.2	11.5	12.9	11.6	10.7	12.3
65 years and over (%)	18.7	13.7	23.1	18.8	16.7	21.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	9,465	4,810	4,650	555	280	275
0 to 17 years	1,225	675	550	205	105	100
0 to 5 years	405	220	185	75	35	40
18 to 64 years	7,635	3,910	3,725	335	160	170
65 years and over	605	225	380	20	10	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.0	6.1	5.9	3.5	3.5	3.6
0 to 17 years (%)	4.3	4.6	3.9	3.7	3.7	3.7
0 to 5 years (%)	4.1	4.5	3.8	4.1	3.6	4.5
18 to 64 years (%)	7.8	7.8	7.7	3.7	3.5	3.8
65 years and over (%)	2.0	1.6	2.4	1.9	1.9	1.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	157,165	78,595	78,570	15,660	7,965	7,695
Official languages	157,110	78,565	78,535	15,325	7,820	7,500
English	35,145	20,755	14,390	15,300	7,820	7,485
French	156,870	78,445	78,425	725	300	425
Non-official languages	4,410	1,930	2,480	6,445	3,315	3,135
Aboriginal languages	160	70	90	0	0	10
Algonquian languages	150	65	85	10	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	155	70	85	0	0	0
Atikamekw	80	40	40	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	60	25	40	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	0	10	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,250	1,860	2,395	6,440	3,315	3,125
Afro-Asiatic languages	315	185	130	0	0	0
Berber languages	20	15	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	15	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	305	180	125	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	300	175	125	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	30	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	25	20	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	15	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	55	20	45	15	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	15	15	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	0	25	20	10	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	70	35	35	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	70	35	35	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,320	1,370	1,950	6,365	3,270	3,090
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	15	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	175	90	85	740	385	355
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	175	90	85	735	385	350
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Czech	10	10	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	60	25	40	15	10	10
Russian	55	40	15	690	355	330
Serbian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	10	10	50	30	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	315	155	160	6,130	3,160	2,975
Afrikaans	10	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	25	0	15	50	25	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	275	140	135	6,050	3,120	2,925
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Swedish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	150	85	70
Greek	10	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	100	45	55	0	0	10
Indo-Aryan languages	55	30	30	0	0	0
Bengali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	50	20	25	10	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	50	25	25	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,825	1,115	1,710	335	195	135
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	175	70	100	0	0	10
Portuguese	110	50	60	10	10	0
Romanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Spanish	2,610	1,005	1,610	315	190	125
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	10	15	0	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	160	95	65	25	20	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	10	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	45	30	15	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	45	15	25	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	65	40	25	30	20	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	100	50	55	30	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	10	0
Quebec Sign Language	50	15	35	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	50	25	20	15	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	140	60	80	0	0	10
Chinese languages	140	55	85	0	0	0
Cantonese	20	10	10	10	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	120	50	70	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	40	35	10	15	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	40	30	10	15	10	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	157,170	78,595	78,570	15,660	7,965	7,700
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	155,890	77,910	77,980	13,825	6,975	6,855
Canadian citizens aged under 18	28,330	14,530	13,800	5,025	2,620	2,400
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	127,560	63,385	64,175	8,805	4,350	4,450
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,275	690	585	1,840	995	840
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	157,165	78,595	78,565	15,660	7,965	7,695
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	154,475	77,230	77,245	12,080	6,095	5,985
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,035	985	1,055	3,440	1,785	1,665
Before 1981	305	190	110	435	190	245
1981 to 1990	230	105	125	315	180	135
1991 to 2000	390	185	205	305	170	140
2001 to 2010	705	280	425	2,175	1,125	1,050
2001 to 2005	260	100	160	1,055	525	530
2006 to 2010	445	185	265	1,120	600	520
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	405	215	190	215	120	95
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	650	385	265	135	90	45
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,035	985	1,055	3,445	1,780	1,665
Under 5 years	470	185	290	780	370	415
5 to 14 years	245	125	120	1,070	575	490
15 to 24 years	285	135	150	565	295	270
25 to 44 years	995	510	485	865	445	415
45 years and over	45	40	0	165	95	70
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,035	985	1,050	3,445	1,785	1,665
Americas	385	165	225	1,575	800	770
Brazil	20	10	10	0	0	10
Colombia	75	35	35	25	10	20
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	95	35	55	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mexico	30	10	15	505	255	250
Peru	25	10	15	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	60	35	25	105	60	45
Other places of birth in Americas	65	20	50	930	475	460
Europe	790	435	360	1,495	770	725
Bosnia and Herzegovina	30	10	15	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	405	225	180	10	0	0
Germany	60	35	20	880	455	425
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	10	10	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	10	10	10	0
Italy	40	30	0	0	0	10
Netherlands	0	0	0	15	10	10
Poland	35	15	25	10	10	10
Portugal	25	10	20	0	0	0
Romania	30	15	20	0	0	0
Russian Federation	15	10	10	360	170	195
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	25	20	10	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	25	20	10	155	100	55
Other places of birth in Europe	85	45	40	35	20	15
Africa	390	220	170	30	10	15
Algeria	105	60	45	0	0	0
Egypt	20	15	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	20	0	15
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	75	40	35	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	195	105	90	10	0	0
Asia	465	165	300	340	190	145
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	180	30	150	10	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	50	25	25	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	40	20	20	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	45	15	35	10	10	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	45	20	25	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	65	30	30	330	185	135
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	405	215	185	210	120	90
Americas	60	25	35	80	60	25
Brazil	0	10	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cuba	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	15	0	10	15	15	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	0	30	30	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	35	15	10
Europe	145	85	55	120	65	60
France	135	75	55	0	10	0
Germany	0	0	0	30	20	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	75	40	35
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	10	0	0	0	0
Africa	130	80	50	0	0	0
Algeria	10	10	10	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	10	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	10	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	35	10	25	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	45	40	10	0	0	0
Asia	65	25	45	10	0	10
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	25	15	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	20	10	15	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	10	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	157,165	78,600	78,570	15,660	7,965	7,700
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,865	1,470	1,395	3,755	1,970	1,790
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,215	1,060	1,150	3,120	1,625	1,500
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	152,095	76,070	76,020	8,780	4,375	4,410
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,740	795	945	3,065	1,610	1,460
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	830	455	375	2,150	1,140	1,005
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	445	310	135	445	410	35
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	385	145	235	1,700	735	965
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	765	255	510	790	375	410
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	135	70	60	115	80	40
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	10	0	10	10	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	157,165	78,595	78,570	15,665	7,965	7,700
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	6,705	3,655	3,050	995	495	495
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	6,480	3,550	2,930	970	490	480
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,760	930	830	245	135	110
Métis	4,670	2,605	2,065	730	355	375
Inuk (Inuit)	50	15	35	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	105	65	40	20	10	15
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	115	45	75	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	150,465	74,940	75,525	14,670	7,465	7,200
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	157,170	78,600	78,565	15,660	7,965	7,700
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,840	925	915	195	100	95
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	155,330	77,675	77,655	15,470	7,870	7,600
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	157,165	78,600	78,565	15,660	7,965	7,700
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	3,690	1,945	1,745	145	70	80
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	3,545	1,860	1,680	150	70	80
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,810	915	890	120	55	70
Métis single ancestry	1,720	940	780	30	20	15
Inuit single ancestry	20	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	140	85	60	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	140	85	55	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	6,175	3,175	3,000	1,095	560	535
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	6,050	3,110	2,940	1,010	540	470
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,040	1,990	2,050	250	150	100
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,960	1,090	870	755	390	365
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	55	30	25	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	125	65	50	85	25	60
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	100	60	40	80	20	65
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	10	10	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	147,305	73,475	73,830	14,420	7,335	7,085
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	157,165	78,595	78,570	15,660	7,965	7,700
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,005	980	1,030	225	100	130
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	120	55	55	10	0	0
Chinese	275	80	200	10	0	10
Black	665	350	315	105	55	50
Filipino	65	30	40	0	10	0
Latin American	230	95	135	50	15	35
Arab	325	185	145	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	155	80	75	25	10	15
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	65	40	25	10	10	0
Korean	25	20	10	0	0	0
Japanese	15	0	10	10	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	40	30	10	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	25	15	15	10	0	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	155,160	77,620	77,540	15,435	7,865	7,570
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	157,165	78,595	78,565	15,665	7,965	7,695
North American Aboriginal origins	9,865	5,120	4,740	1,240	630	615
First Nations (North American Indian)	6,105	3,055	3,050	460	225	235
Inuit	100	45	55	10	0	0
Métis	3,925	2,170	1,750	870	425	440
Other North American origins	128,995	64,130	64,855	5,345	2,790	2,555
Acadian	810	425	390	0	0	0
American	400	155	245	205	115	85
Canadian	125,025	62,030	62,995	5,275	2,745	2,530
New Brunswicker	10	10	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Québécois	3,940	2,100	1,835	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	43,905	22,285	21,625	12,590	6,295	6,290
British Isles origins	8,830	4,495	4,335	2,575	1,310	1,265
Channel Islander	30	10	15	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	1,450	805	640	1,335	650	685
Irish	5,235	2,540	2,695	955	470	480
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	3,090	1,625	1,465	1,210	625	585
Welsh	15	10	10	80	30	50
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	90	45	45	155	85	70
French origins	36,190	18,380	17,810	1,225	565	660
Alsatian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	190	85	105	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	10	0	0	0
French	36,055	18,310	17,755	1,225	565	660
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,775	945	830	8,790	4,420	4,370
Austrian	25	20	10	120	65	60
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	420	215	200	150	65	85
Dutch	225	125	95	1,460	735	720
Flemish	25	20	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,010	520	495	7,820	3,985	3,830
Luxembourger	0	10	0	0	0	0
Swiss	175	85	90	100	40	55
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	650	320	335	375	155	225
Danish	55	35	25	20	10	10
Finnish	45	20	25	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	130	60	70
Norwegian	450	215	230	90	50	45
Swedish	30	10	20	165	60	110
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	60	35	30	35	10	20
Eastern European origins	585	315	270	5,045	2,555	2,485
Bulgarian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Byelorussian	10	0	0	15	10	0
Czech	10	10	0	10	10	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	10	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	45	15	30	75	40	35
Latvian	0	10	0	10	0	0
Lithuanian	30	25	0	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	290	140	150	725	345	380
Romanian	40	25	15	60	25	35
Russian	90	55	35	3,570	1,820	1,750
Slovak	0	0	0	25	15	10
Ukrainian	125	60	65	1,345	650	695
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,495	780	715	245	115	130
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	20	15	15	10	0	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	60	25	30	15	10	10
Italian	880	475	415	100	65	35
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	285	145	140	45	15	35
Serbian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	235	115	120	85	35	50
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	150	70	80	55	35	20
Basque	40	25	15	0	0	0
Jewish	20	10	20	15	10	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	90	40	50	40	20	15
Caribbean origins	205	75	130	50	35	20
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dominican	15	0	15	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haitian	125	50	70	0	0	0
Jamaican	0	10	0	25	15	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	20	10	20	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	0	0	25	10	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	15	10	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	0	10	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	335	175	165	1,165	610	560
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	25	0	20
Bolivian	20	10	15	70	40	30
Brazilian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Chilean	40	15	30	15	0	10
Colombian	85	40	45	25	10	20
Costa Rican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	25	15	15	10	0	0
Guyanese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	45	30	15	595	305	285
Nicaraguan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	540	275	265
Peruvian	45	20	20	0	0	0
Salvadorean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	20	15	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	980	560	415	50	20	25
Central and West African origins	320	180	140	15	10	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	35	20	15	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	70	55	15	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	90	45	45	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	15	10	10	10	0	10
North African origins	430	265	160	0	0	0
Algerian	180	110	70	0	0	0
Berber	45	35	10	0	0	0
Coptic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	130	70	60	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	50	40	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	20	15	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	75	40	40	20	10	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	35	20	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	20	10	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	170	90	80	20	0	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	55	30	25	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	110	55	50	20	0	10
Asian origins	1,030	480	545	135	65	65
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	320	180	140	55	40	10
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	60	30	25	0	0	0
Armenian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	60	25	30	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	30	25	10
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	90	65	25	15	10	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	65	25	40	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	40	25	15	0	10	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	125	70	55	15	0	15
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	125	70	55	10	0	10
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	585	230	355	65	20	45
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	40	25	15	0	0	0
Chinese	310	100	210	25	10	20
Filipino	95	40	55	10	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	15	0	0	15	10	10
Japanese	20	10	10	10	0	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	15	0	0	0
Laotian	10	0	15	25	0	20
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	95	60	40	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	15	0	10	0	0	0
Australian	10	0	0	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	10	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	72,480	...	...	4,515	...	...
Owner	46,625	...	...	3,835	...	...
Renter	25,850	...	...	680	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	72,475	...	...	4,515	...	...
Condominium	4,640	...	...	135	...	...
Not condominium	67,835	...	...	4,380	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	72,480	...	...	4,515	...	...
No bedrooms	270	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	9,045	...	...	110	...	...
2 bedrooms	21,755	...	...	650	...	...
3 bedrooms	24,125	...	...	1,560	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	17,280	...	...	2,180	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	72,480	...	...	4,515	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	21,800	...	...	500	...	...
5 rooms	12,400	...	...	580	...	...
6 rooms	8,520	...	...	705	...	...
7 rooms	8,845	...	...	660	...	...
8 or more rooms	20,915	...	...	2,070	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	7.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	72,480	...	...	4,515	...	...
One person or fewer per room	72,370	...	...	4,340	...	...
More than 1 person per room	110	...	...	175	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	72,480	...	...	4,515	...	...
Suitable	71,740	...	...	4,240	...	...
Not suitable	735	...	...	275	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	72,480	...	...	4,515	...	...
1960 or before	19,210	...	...	550	...	...
1961 to 1980	25,725	...	...	1,120	...	...
1981 to 1990	10,425	...	...	545	...	...
1991 to 2000	7,080	...	...	615	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,375	...	...	415	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,625	...	...	540	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	4,040	...	...	730	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	72,480	...	...	4,515	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	68,565	...	...	4,335	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,915	...	...	185	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	72,480	...	...	4,515	...	...
1 household maintainer	47,310	...	...	2,485	...	...
2 household maintainers	24,770	...	...	1,975	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	400	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	72,480	...	...	4,515	...	...
15 to 24 years	2,650	...	...	205	...	...
25 to 34 years	9,885	...	...	935	...	...
35 to 44 years	10,915	...	...	1,000	...	...
45 to 54 years	12,285	...	...	950	...	...
55 to 64 years	16,410	...	...	780	...	...
65 to 74 years	12,405	...	...	425	...	...
75 to 84 years	6,180	...	...	205	...	...
85 years and over	1,755	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	72,250	...	...	4,245	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	60,040	...	...	3,455	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	12,210	...	...	790	...	...
30% to less than 100%	11,220	...	...	730	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	46,475	...	...	3,585	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	64.3	...	...	75.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.8	...	...	15.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	934	...	...	1,194	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	977	...	...	1,165	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	200,047	...	...	278,824	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	216,218	...	...	288,503	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	25,830	...	...	675	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	14.7	...	...	7.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	29.7	...	...	37.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	587	...	...	954	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	643	...	...	971	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	133,005	66,340	66,665	11,045	5,570	5,480
No certificate, diploma or degree	23,505	11,160	12,345	3,680	2,155	1,525
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	25,645	11,800	13,845	3,635	1,605	2,025
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	83,860	43,380	40,480	3,735	1,805	1,925
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	32,710	20,490	12,230	930	635	290
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	23,930	13,530	10,400	400	250	145
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	8,785	6,955	1,830	535	390	145
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	26,020	11,780	14,245	1,655	710	945
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	4,675	1,780	2,895	240	80	160
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	20,450	9,335	11,110	905	380	525
Bachelor's degree	14,375	6,315	8,060	705	265	440
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,440	600	840	70	35	35
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	600	305	295	10	10	0
Master's degree	3,370	1,705	1,665	100	55	40
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	665	415	250	25	15	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	85,965	43,325	42,640	7,275	3,660	3,610
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,465	4,845	4,620	1,860	1,140	720
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	13,360	6,355	7,005	2,375	1,035	1,340
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	63,145	32,130	31,015	3,035	1,490	1,550
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	25,205	15,435	9,775	780	530	245
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	18,715	10,215	8,500	320	195	130
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	6,490	5,220	1,270	460	340	115
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	18,735	8,470	10,265	1,385	620	770
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,940	1,175	1,770	195	55	135
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	16,265	7,050	9,215	680	275	400
Bachelor's degree	11,525	4,875	6,645	520	180	340
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,030	350	680	55	30	25
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	480	220	265	10	10	0
Master's degree	2,735	1,325	1,410	75	40	30
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	490	285	205	25	20	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	133,005	66,335	66,665	11,045	5,570	5,475
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	49,140	22,960	26,185	7,310	3,760	3,555
Education	6,975	1,735	5,245	415	140	275
13. Education	6,975	1,735	5,245	415	140	275
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,685	730	960	120	40	75
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	370	155	220	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,310	580	730	110	30	80
Humanities	3,325	1,415	1,905	380	175	200
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	280	40	235	15	0	15
23. English language and literature/letters	55	20	40	15	10	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,795	780	1,015	70	40	35
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	165	100	65	30	20	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	310	150	160	225	115	115
54. History	275	185	90	15	0	20
55. French language and literature/letters	435	135	295	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,940	1,155	3,785	200	35	165
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	65	35	30	10	10	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	475	200	275	10	10	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,895	65	1,830	50	0	50
22. Legal professions and studies	530	170	365	55	0	50
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	210	15	190	15	10	0
42. Psychology	920	210	705	25	10	15
45. Social sciences	850	470	380	45	10	40
Business, management and public administration	18,175	5,425	12,750	590	210	375
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,510	295	1,215	40	20	20
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	16,650	5,130	11,520	550	190	355
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,410	1,435	975	40	20	20
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	510	200	315	10	0	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	245	140	105	0	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	530	310	225	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	925	665	260	15	15	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	190	115	75	0	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,055	1,405	650	65	45	25
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,620	1,240	385	65	45	20
25. Library science	285	55	230	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	95	55	40	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	50	55	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	24,395	22,770	1,625	840	805	30
04. Architecture and related services	610	380	230	0	10	0
14. Engineering	2,285	2,010	275	10	10	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	5,260	4,645	615	165	145	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	5,790	5,610	175	225	215	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	5,770	5,620	145	325	325	0
48. Precision production	4,690	4,500	190	110	105	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	2,120	1,600	515	145	110	35
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	600	325	275	135	105	35
03. Natural resources and conservation	1,520	1,275	245	0	0	0
Health and related fields	10,680	2,095	8,580	665	100	565
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	555	365	190	35	20	15
51. Health professions and related programs	9,945	1,615	8,330	630	80	550
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	180	125	60	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	7,100	3,615	3,485	275	120	155
12. Personal and culinary services	4,180	990	3,190	165	10	150
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	30	25	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	50	50	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,165	960	205	40	30	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,670	1,585	85	75	75	0
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	85,970	43,330	42,640	7,270	3,660	3,610
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	22,825	11,195	11,625	4,230	2,170	2,060
Education	4,170	965	3,205	295	90	200
13. Education	4,170	965	3,210	295	90	205
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,250	555	700	90	35	55
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	230	110	115	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,025	445	580	80	25	55
Humanities	1,800	750	1,050	275	135	140
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	235	35	205	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	40	20	20	10	10	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	870	425	445	45	15	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	80	45	30	25	20	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	120	50	65	175	95	80
54. History	165	95	65	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	275	65	210	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,005	875	3,130	165	30	135
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	65	35	35	0	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	400	170	230	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,585	45	1,540	45	0	50
22. Legal professions and studies	440	115	325	55	0	50
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	140	10	135	15	10	0
42. Psychology	705	155	550	20	10	15
45. Social sciences	665	340	320	25	0	20
Business, management and public administration	14,415	4,005	10,410	490	160	330
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,215	210	1,005	25	10	15
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	13,190	3,795	9,395	465	155	310
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,495	855	640	30	10	20
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	425	150	275	15	0	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	150	100	55	10	10	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	80	45	30	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	710	495	215	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	125	60	65	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,710	1,160	555	50	40	15
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,360	1,045	315	50	35	15
25. Library science	245	45	205	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	70	30	35	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	30	35	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	18,845	17,445	1,400	740	715	20
04. Architecture and related services	525	315	210	10	0	0
14. Engineering	1,905	1,640	270	10	10	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	4,085	3,565	515	130	120	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	4,280	4,145	135	190	185	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	4,475	4,355	120	290	290	0
48. Precision production	3,575	3,425	150	110	105	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,735	1,295	440	130	100	30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	480	260	220	120	90	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	1,255	1,035	220	10	10	0
Health and related fields	8,095	1,490	6,600	550	80	475
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	445	300	150	20	10	10
51. Health professions and related programs	7,505	1,100	6,405	530	65	470
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	145	90	50	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	5,625	2,745	2,875	225	100	130
12. Personal and culinary services	3,325	695	2,635	130	10	120
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	25	20	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	40	35	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	865	695	170	25	20	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,365	1,295	70	65	65	0
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	133,005	66,340	66,670	11,045	5,565	5,480
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	49,145	22,955	26,185	7,315	3,760	3,555
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	83,860	43,385	40,480	3,730	1,805	1,925
Location of study inside Canada	82,855	42,800	40,055	3,200	1,520	1,680
Same as province or territory of residence	81,680	42,090	39,590	2,855	1,345	1,505
Different than province or territory of residence	1,180	710	465	340	175	170
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,005	585	420	535	285	250
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	120	80	40	75	45	30
Philippines	15	0	10	10	0	0
India	20	10	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	20	15	0	45	25	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	15	10	0	0	0
France	410	250	160	10	0	0
Other	405	215	190	405	205	195
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	85,965	43,325	42,635	7,275	3,660	3,615
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	22,825	11,195	11,625	4,235	2,170	2,060
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	63,140	32,125	31,015	3,040	1,490	1,550
Location of study inside Canada	62,385	31,725	30,665	2,575	1,235	1,340
Same as province or territory of residence	61,485	31,225	30,260	2,270	1,085	1,185
Different than province or territory of residence	905	500	405	300	150	150
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	755	405	350	465	250	210
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	70	40	30	50	40	15
Philippines	15	0	15	10	0	0
India	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	10	0	35	20	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	20	0	0	0	0
France	290	180	115	0	10	0
Other	345	165	180	360	190	175
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	133,005	66,340	66,665	11,045	5,565	5,480
In the labour force	79,170	42,320	36,850	8,155	4,610	3,540
Employed	72,475	37,815	34,660	7,695	4,385	3,310
Unemployed	6,695	4,510	2,190	455	230	235
Not in the labour force	53,835	24,020	29,820	2,895	960	1,935
Participation rate	59.5	63.8	55.3	73.8	82.8	64.6
Employment rate	54.5	57.0	52.0	69.7	78.8	60.4
Unemployment rate	8.5	10.7	5.9	5.6	5.0	6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	133,005	66,340	66,665	11,045	5,565	5,480
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	50,080	21,980	28,100	2,575	815	1,760
Worked	82,925	44,355	38,565	8,470	4,750	3,720
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	38,825	22,150	16,680	4,370	3,035	1,330
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	44,095	22,210	21,890	4,105	1,715	2,390
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.3	42.2	42.5	43.8	45.1	42.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	79,170	42,320	36,850	8,155	4,615	3,545
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,755	970	785	80	20	60
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	77,420	41,355	36,065	8,075	4,590	3,480
Employee	71,005	37,875	33,135	6,520	3,505	3,015
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,410	3,480	2,930	1,555	1,080	470
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	79,170	42,320	36,845	8,155	4,615	3,540
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,750	965	785	80	20	60
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	77,420	41,350	36,065	8,075	4,590	3,485
0 Management occupations	6,280	3,940	2,340	960	665	295
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	10,905	3,085	7,820	975	205	770
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	5,570	4,505	1,065	195	175	20
3 Health occupations	6,280	1,075	5,200	390	80	310
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	9,785	3,120	6,670	675	165	505
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,605	745	865	140	25	105
6 Sales and service occupations	18,980	7,970	11,010	1,515	495	1,020
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	13,310	12,860	450	2,190	2,095	95
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,260	1,110	145	600	410	180
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	3,445	2,940	500	445	275	170
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	79,170	42,320	36,850	8,155	4,610	3,545
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,750	970	780	75	15	60
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	77,420	41,355	36,070	8,075	4,595	3,480
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,205	885	315	1,100	730	370
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	855	745	110	25	25	0
22 Utilities	940	800	135	40	30	0
23 Construction	5,780	5,210	570	1,280	1,160	115
31-33 Manufacturing	8,215	6,785	1,430	845	600	245
41 Wholesale trade	2,040	1,565	480	240	170	65
44-45 Retail trade	10,755	4,645	6,110	850	390	455
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,685	2,270	415	615	490	125
51 Information and cultural industries	1,255	695	560	40	15	25
52 Finance and insurance	1,745	540	1,200	200	50	155
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	875	575	300	65	30	35
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	4,430	2,680	1,750	255	100	150
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	10	10	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,265	1,975	1,285	170	90	80
61 Educational services	6,180	2,100	4,080	490	145	345
62 Health care and social assistance	11,125	1,960	9,165	715	90	630
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,090	565	530	75	20	55
72 Accommodation and food services	5,025	1,870	3,150	440	80	365
81 Other services (except public administration)	4,390	2,145	2,245	450	285	165
91 Public administration	5,570	3,345	2,225	175	95	85
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	72,475	37,815	34,660	7,695	4,385	3,310
Worked at home	3,290	1,555	1,730	860	430	435
Worked outside Canada	80	55	30	15	15	0
No fixed workplace address	5,440	4,105	1,335	1,560	1,340	220
Worked at usual place	63,665	32,105	31,560	5,255	2,595	2,655
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	63,665	32,105	31,565	5,255	2,595	2,660
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	54,685	26,720	27,960	1,510	760	755
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	5,280	2,755	2,530	2,795	1,250	1,550
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	3,595	2,530	1,065	925	570	355
Commute to a different province or territory	105	95	10	25	20	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	69,105	36,205	32,900	6,815	3,940	2,880
Car, truck, van - as a driver	61,290	32,360	28,930	6,030	3,500	2,535
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,400	995	1,405	470	245	225
Public transit	1,500	670	835	10	10	0
Walked	2,730	1,330	1,405	175	80	95
Bicycle	225	185	45	40	35	0
Other method	950	665	285	85	65	20
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	69,105	36,205	32,895	6,815	3,935	2,880
Less than 15 minutes	32,145	15,640	16,505	2,605	1,345	1,260
15 to 29 minutes	26,145	13,710	12,435	2,180	1,105	1,075
30 to 44 minutes	7,255	4,300	2,950	755	540	215
45 to 59 minutes	1,820	1,280	540	630	485	145
60 minutes and over	1,745	1,285	460	645	460	185
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	69,105	36,210	32,900	6,815	3,940	2,880
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,775	3,065	710	585	440	140
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	12,840	9,340	3,500	1,550	1,185	365
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	27,425	13,300	14,125	2,115	1,310	805
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	11,130	4,115	7,015	1,045	390	655
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,440	1,355	3,080	580	205	375
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	9,500	5,030	4,470	940	400	540
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	85,170	45,530	39,650	8,800	4,890	3,905
Single responses	83,920	44,685	39,225	8,690	4,825	3,865
Official languages	83,895	44,680	39,220	8,450	4,680	3,775
English	1,170	695	475	8,425	4,670	3,755
French	82,725	43,985	38,745	30	10	20
Non-official languages	20	10	10	235	145	85
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	235	145	85
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	10	10	235	145	85
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	220	145	80
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	15	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	180	110	70
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	30	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,255	840	420	110	65	40
English and French	1,235	840	395	25	10	15
English and non-official language	0	0	0	85	60	30
French and non-official language	10	0	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	0	15	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	85,175	45,525	39,645	8,800	4,890	3,905
None	75,485	39,175	36,310	7,940	4,395	3,550
English	8,725	5,780	2,945	135	85	55
French	860	535	320	100	40	65
Non-official language	80	30	55	615	375	240
Aboriginal	15	10	0	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	65	20	45	615	370	240
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	25	10	15	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	155,475	77,725	77,750	15,380	7,790	7,590
Non-movers	140,405	70,280	70,125	13,440	6,775	6,665
Movers	15,070	7,445	7,620	1,940	1,020	920
Non-migrants	11,350	5,630	5,725	740	390	355
Migrants	3,715	1,815	1,900	1,200	630	570
Internal migrants	3,330	1,615	1,720	1,165	605	555
Intraprovincial migrants	3,100	1,470	1,635	1,080	555	520
Interprovincial migrants	235	145	85	85	55	35
External migrants	385	205	180	35	20	15
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	149,070	74,440	74,625	14,140	7,130	7,010
Non-movers	101,845	50,940	50,900	8,230	4,150	4,075
Movers	47,225	23,505	23,725	5,910	2,980	2,930
Non-migrants	34,540	16,885	17,650	2,550	1,255	1,295
Migrants	12,695	6,610	6,080	3,360	1,725	1,640
Internal migrants	11,655	6,040	5,615	2,915	1,470	1,445
Intraprovincial migrants	10,670	5,475	5,195	2,650	1,335	1,310
Interprovincial migrants	980	560	425	270	135	135
External migrants	1,035	575	460	440	250	190